linux/tools/perf/builtin-kmem.c

1200 lines
28 KiB
C

#include "builtin.h"
#include "perf.h"
#include "util/evlist.h"
#include "util/evsel.h"
#include "util/util.h"
#include "util/cache.h"
#include "util/symbol.h"
#include "util/thread.h"
#include "util/header.h"
#include "util/session.h"
#include "util/tool.h"
#include "util/parse-options.h"
#include "util/trace-event.h"
#include "util/data.h"
#include "util/cpumap.h"
#include "util/debug.h"
#include <linux/rbtree.h>
#include <linux/string.h>
#include <locale.h>
static int kmem_slab;
static int kmem_page;
static long kmem_page_size;
struct alloc_stat;
typedef int (*sort_fn_t)(struct alloc_stat *, struct alloc_stat *);
static int alloc_flag;
static int caller_flag;
static int alloc_lines = -1;
static int caller_lines = -1;
static bool raw_ip;
struct alloc_stat {
u64 call_site;
u64 ptr;
u64 bytes_req;
u64 bytes_alloc;
u32 hit;
u32 pingpong;
short alloc_cpu;
struct rb_node node;
};
static struct rb_root root_alloc_stat;
static struct rb_root root_alloc_sorted;
static struct rb_root root_caller_stat;
static struct rb_root root_caller_sorted;
static unsigned long total_requested, total_allocated;
static unsigned long nr_allocs, nr_cross_allocs;
static int insert_alloc_stat(unsigned long call_site, unsigned long ptr,
int bytes_req, int bytes_alloc, int cpu)
{
struct rb_node **node = &root_alloc_stat.rb_node;
struct rb_node *parent = NULL;
struct alloc_stat *data = NULL;
while (*node) {
parent = *node;
data = rb_entry(*node, struct alloc_stat, node);
if (ptr > data->ptr)
node = &(*node)->rb_right;
else if (ptr < data->ptr)
node = &(*node)->rb_left;
else
break;
}
if (data && data->ptr == ptr) {
data->hit++;
data->bytes_req += bytes_req;
data->bytes_alloc += bytes_alloc;
} else {
data = malloc(sizeof(*data));
if (!data) {
pr_err("%s: malloc failed\n", __func__);
return -1;
}
data->ptr = ptr;
data->pingpong = 0;
data->hit = 1;
data->bytes_req = bytes_req;
data->bytes_alloc = bytes_alloc;
rb_link_node(&data->node, parent, node);
rb_insert_color(&data->node, &root_alloc_stat);
}
data->call_site = call_site;
data->alloc_cpu = cpu;
return 0;
}
static int insert_caller_stat(unsigned long call_site,
int bytes_req, int bytes_alloc)
{
struct rb_node **node = &root_caller_stat.rb_node;
struct rb_node *parent = NULL;
struct alloc_stat *data = NULL;
while (*node) {
parent = *node;
data = rb_entry(*node, struct alloc_stat, node);
if (call_site > data->call_site)
node = &(*node)->rb_right;
else if (call_site < data->call_site)
node = &(*node)->rb_left;
else
break;
}
if (data && data->call_site == call_site) {
data->hit++;
data->bytes_req += bytes_req;
data->bytes_alloc += bytes_alloc;
} else {
data = malloc(sizeof(*data));
if (!data) {
pr_err("%s: malloc failed\n", __func__);
return -1;
}
data->call_site = call_site;
data->pingpong = 0;
data->hit = 1;
data->bytes_req = bytes_req;
data->bytes_alloc = bytes_alloc;
rb_link_node(&data->node, parent, node);
rb_insert_color(&data->node, &root_caller_stat);
}
return 0;
}
static int perf_evsel__process_alloc_event(struct perf_evsel *evsel,
struct perf_sample *sample)
{
unsigned long ptr = perf_evsel__intval(evsel, sample, "ptr"),
call_site = perf_evsel__intval(evsel, sample, "call_site");
int bytes_req = perf_evsel__intval(evsel, sample, "bytes_req"),
bytes_alloc = perf_evsel__intval(evsel, sample, "bytes_alloc");
if (insert_alloc_stat(call_site, ptr, bytes_req, bytes_alloc, sample->cpu) ||
insert_caller_stat(call_site, bytes_req, bytes_alloc))
return -1;
total_requested += bytes_req;
total_allocated += bytes_alloc;
nr_allocs++;
return 0;
}
static int perf_evsel__process_alloc_node_event(struct perf_evsel *evsel,
struct perf_sample *sample)
{
int ret = perf_evsel__process_alloc_event(evsel, sample);
if (!ret) {
int node1 = cpu__get_node(sample->cpu),
node2 = perf_evsel__intval(evsel, sample, "node");
if (node1 != node2)
nr_cross_allocs++;
}
return ret;
}
static int ptr_cmp(struct alloc_stat *, struct alloc_stat *);
static int callsite_cmp(struct alloc_stat *, struct alloc_stat *);
static struct alloc_stat *search_alloc_stat(unsigned long ptr,
unsigned long call_site,
struct rb_root *root,
sort_fn_t sort_fn)
{
struct rb_node *node = root->rb_node;
struct alloc_stat key = { .ptr = ptr, .call_site = call_site };
while (node) {
struct alloc_stat *data;
int cmp;
data = rb_entry(node, struct alloc_stat, node);
cmp = sort_fn(&key, data);
if (cmp < 0)
node = node->rb_left;
else if (cmp > 0)
node = node->rb_right;
else
return data;
}
return NULL;
}
static int perf_evsel__process_free_event(struct perf_evsel *evsel,
struct perf_sample *sample)
{
unsigned long ptr = perf_evsel__intval(evsel, sample, "ptr");
struct alloc_stat *s_alloc, *s_caller;
s_alloc = search_alloc_stat(ptr, 0, &root_alloc_stat, ptr_cmp);
if (!s_alloc)
return 0;
if ((short)sample->cpu != s_alloc->alloc_cpu) {
s_alloc->pingpong++;
s_caller = search_alloc_stat(0, s_alloc->call_site,
&root_caller_stat, callsite_cmp);
if (!s_caller)
return -1;
s_caller->pingpong++;
}
s_alloc->alloc_cpu = -1;
return 0;
}
static u64 total_page_alloc_bytes;
static u64 total_page_free_bytes;
static u64 total_page_nomatch_bytes;
static u64 total_page_fail_bytes;
static unsigned long nr_page_allocs;
static unsigned long nr_page_frees;
static unsigned long nr_page_fails;
static unsigned long nr_page_nomatch;
static bool use_pfn;
#define MAX_MIGRATE_TYPES 6
#define MAX_PAGE_ORDER 11
static int order_stats[MAX_PAGE_ORDER][MAX_MIGRATE_TYPES];
struct page_stat {
struct rb_node node;
u64 page;
int order;
unsigned gfp_flags;
unsigned migrate_type;
u64 alloc_bytes;
u64 free_bytes;
int nr_alloc;
int nr_free;
};
static struct rb_root page_tree;
static struct rb_root page_alloc_tree;
static struct rb_root page_alloc_sorted;
static struct page_stat *search_page(unsigned long page, bool create)
{
struct rb_node **node = &page_tree.rb_node;
struct rb_node *parent = NULL;
struct page_stat *data;
while (*node) {
s64 cmp;
parent = *node;
data = rb_entry(*node, struct page_stat, node);
cmp = data->page - page;
if (cmp < 0)
node = &parent->rb_left;
else if (cmp > 0)
node = &parent->rb_right;
else
return data;
}
if (!create)
return NULL;
data = zalloc(sizeof(*data));
if (data != NULL) {
data->page = page;
rb_link_node(&data->node, parent, node);
rb_insert_color(&data->node, &page_tree);
}
return data;
}
static int page_stat_cmp(struct page_stat *a, struct page_stat *b)
{
if (a->page > b->page)
return -1;
if (a->page < b->page)
return 1;
if (a->order > b->order)
return -1;
if (a->order < b->order)
return 1;
if (a->migrate_type > b->migrate_type)
return -1;
if (a->migrate_type < b->migrate_type)
return 1;
if (a->gfp_flags > b->gfp_flags)
return -1;
if (a->gfp_flags < b->gfp_flags)
return 1;
return 0;
}
static struct page_stat *search_page_alloc_stat(struct page_stat *stat, bool create)
{
struct rb_node **node = &page_alloc_tree.rb_node;
struct rb_node *parent = NULL;
struct page_stat *data;
while (*node) {
s64 cmp;
parent = *node;
data = rb_entry(*node, struct page_stat, node);
cmp = page_stat_cmp(data, stat);
if (cmp < 0)
node = &parent->rb_left;
else if (cmp > 0)
node = &parent->rb_right;
else
return data;
}
if (!create)
return NULL;
data = zalloc(sizeof(*data));
if (data != NULL) {
data->page = stat->page;
data->order = stat->order;
data->gfp_flags = stat->gfp_flags;
data->migrate_type = stat->migrate_type;
rb_link_node(&data->node, parent, node);
rb_insert_color(&data->node, &page_alloc_tree);
}
return data;
}
static bool valid_page(u64 pfn_or_page)
{
if (use_pfn && pfn_or_page == -1UL)
return false;
if (!use_pfn && pfn_or_page == 0)
return false;
return true;
}
static int perf_evsel__process_page_alloc_event(struct perf_evsel *evsel,
struct perf_sample *sample)
{
u64 page;
unsigned int order = perf_evsel__intval(evsel, sample, "order");
unsigned int gfp_flags = perf_evsel__intval(evsel, sample, "gfp_flags");
unsigned int migrate_type = perf_evsel__intval(evsel, sample,
"migratetype");
u64 bytes = kmem_page_size << order;
struct page_stat *stat;
struct page_stat this = {
.order = order,
.gfp_flags = gfp_flags,
.migrate_type = migrate_type,
};
if (use_pfn)
page = perf_evsel__intval(evsel, sample, "pfn");
else
page = perf_evsel__intval(evsel, sample, "page");
nr_page_allocs++;
total_page_alloc_bytes += bytes;
if (!valid_page(page)) {
nr_page_fails++;
total_page_fail_bytes += bytes;
return 0;
}
/*
* This is to find the current page (with correct gfp flags and
* migrate type) at free event.
*/
stat = search_page(page, true);
if (stat == NULL)
return -ENOMEM;
stat->order = order;
stat->gfp_flags = gfp_flags;
stat->migrate_type = migrate_type;
this.page = page;
stat = search_page_alloc_stat(&this, true);
if (stat == NULL)
return -ENOMEM;
stat->nr_alloc++;
stat->alloc_bytes += bytes;
order_stats[order][migrate_type]++;
return 0;
}
static int perf_evsel__process_page_free_event(struct perf_evsel *evsel,
struct perf_sample *sample)
{
u64 page;
unsigned int order = perf_evsel__intval(evsel, sample, "order");
u64 bytes = kmem_page_size << order;
struct page_stat *stat;
struct page_stat this = {
.order = order,
};
if (use_pfn)
page = perf_evsel__intval(evsel, sample, "pfn");
else
page = perf_evsel__intval(evsel, sample, "page");
nr_page_frees++;
total_page_free_bytes += bytes;
stat = search_page(page, false);
if (stat == NULL) {
pr_debug2("missing free at page %"PRIx64" (order: %d)\n",
page, order);
nr_page_nomatch++;
total_page_nomatch_bytes += bytes;
return 0;
}
this.page = page;
this.gfp_flags = stat->gfp_flags;
this.migrate_type = stat->migrate_type;
rb_erase(&stat->node, &page_tree);
free(stat);
stat = search_page_alloc_stat(&this, false);
if (stat == NULL)
return -ENOENT;
stat->nr_free++;
stat->free_bytes += bytes;
return 0;
}
typedef int (*tracepoint_handler)(struct perf_evsel *evsel,
struct perf_sample *sample);
static int process_sample_event(struct perf_tool *tool __maybe_unused,
union perf_event *event,
struct perf_sample *sample,
struct perf_evsel *evsel,
struct machine *machine)
{
struct thread *thread = machine__findnew_thread(machine, sample->pid,
sample->tid);
if (thread == NULL) {
pr_debug("problem processing %d event, skipping it.\n",
event->header.type);
return -1;
}
dump_printf(" ... thread: %s:%d\n", thread__comm_str(thread), thread->tid);
if (evsel->handler != NULL) {
tracepoint_handler f = evsel->handler;
return f(evsel, sample);
}
return 0;
}
static struct perf_tool perf_kmem = {
.sample = process_sample_event,
.comm = perf_event__process_comm,
.mmap = perf_event__process_mmap,
.mmap2 = perf_event__process_mmap2,
.ordered_events = true,
};
static double fragmentation(unsigned long n_req, unsigned long n_alloc)
{
if (n_alloc == 0)
return 0.0;
else
return 100.0 - (100.0 * n_req / n_alloc);
}
static void __print_slab_result(struct rb_root *root,
struct perf_session *session,
int n_lines, int is_caller)
{
struct rb_node *next;
struct machine *machine = &session->machines.host;
printf("%.105s\n", graph_dotted_line);
printf(" %-34s |", is_caller ? "Callsite": "Alloc Ptr");
printf(" Total_alloc/Per | Total_req/Per | Hit | Ping-pong | Frag\n");
printf("%.105s\n", graph_dotted_line);
next = rb_first(root);
while (next && n_lines--) {
struct alloc_stat *data = rb_entry(next, struct alloc_stat,
node);
struct symbol *sym = NULL;
struct map *map;
char buf[BUFSIZ];
u64 addr;
if (is_caller) {
addr = data->call_site;
if (!raw_ip)
sym = machine__find_kernel_function(machine, addr, &map, NULL);
} else
addr = data->ptr;
if (sym != NULL)
snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%s+%" PRIx64 "", sym->name,
addr - map->unmap_ip(map, sym->start));
else
snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%#" PRIx64 "", addr);
printf(" %-34s |", buf);
printf(" %9llu/%-5lu | %9llu/%-5lu | %8lu | %9lu | %6.3f%%\n",
(unsigned long long)data->bytes_alloc,
(unsigned long)data->bytes_alloc / data->hit,
(unsigned long long)data->bytes_req,
(unsigned long)data->bytes_req / data->hit,
(unsigned long)data->hit,
(unsigned long)data->pingpong,
fragmentation(data->bytes_req, data->bytes_alloc));
next = rb_next(next);
}
if (n_lines == -1)
printf(" ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... \n");
printf("%.105s\n", graph_dotted_line);
}
static const char * const migrate_type_str[] = {
"UNMOVABL",
"RECLAIM",
"MOVABLE",
"RESERVED",
"CMA/ISLT",
"UNKNOWN",
};
static void __print_page_result(struct rb_root *root,
struct perf_session *session __maybe_unused,
int n_lines)
{
struct rb_node *next = rb_first(root);
const char *format;
printf("\n%.80s\n", graph_dotted_line);
printf(" %-16s | Total alloc (KB) | Hits | Order | Mig.type | GFP flags\n",
use_pfn ? "PFN" : "Page");
printf("%.80s\n", graph_dotted_line);
if (use_pfn)
format = " %16llu | %'16llu | %'9d | %5d | %8s | %08lx\n";
else
format = " %016llx | %'16llu | %'9d | %5d | %8s | %08lx\n";
while (next && n_lines--) {
struct page_stat *data;
data = rb_entry(next, struct page_stat, node);
printf(format, (unsigned long long)data->page,
(unsigned long long)data->alloc_bytes / 1024,
data->nr_alloc, data->order,
migrate_type_str[data->migrate_type],
(unsigned long)data->gfp_flags);
next = rb_next(next);
}
if (n_lines == -1)
printf(" ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... \n");
printf("%.80s\n", graph_dotted_line);
}
static void print_slab_summary(void)
{
printf("\nSUMMARY (SLAB allocator)");
printf("\n========================\n");
printf("Total bytes requested: %'lu\n", total_requested);
printf("Total bytes allocated: %'lu\n", total_allocated);
printf("Total bytes wasted on internal fragmentation: %'lu\n",
total_allocated - total_requested);
printf("Internal fragmentation: %f%%\n",
fragmentation(total_requested, total_allocated));
printf("Cross CPU allocations: %'lu/%'lu\n", nr_cross_allocs, nr_allocs);
}
static void print_page_summary(void)
{
int o, m;
u64 nr_alloc_freed = nr_page_frees - nr_page_nomatch;
u64 total_alloc_freed_bytes = total_page_free_bytes - total_page_nomatch_bytes;
printf("\nSUMMARY (page allocator)");
printf("\n========================\n");
printf("%-30s: %'16lu [ %'16"PRIu64" KB ]\n", "Total allocation requests",
nr_page_allocs, total_page_alloc_bytes / 1024);
printf("%-30s: %'16lu [ %'16"PRIu64" KB ]\n", "Total free requests",
nr_page_frees, total_page_free_bytes / 1024);
printf("\n");
printf("%-30s: %'16lu [ %'16"PRIu64" KB ]\n", "Total alloc+freed requests",
nr_alloc_freed, (total_alloc_freed_bytes) / 1024);
printf("%-30s: %'16lu [ %'16"PRIu64" KB ]\n", "Total alloc-only requests",
nr_page_allocs - nr_alloc_freed,
(total_page_alloc_bytes - total_alloc_freed_bytes) / 1024);
printf("%-30s: %'16lu [ %'16"PRIu64" KB ]\n", "Total free-only requests",
nr_page_nomatch, total_page_nomatch_bytes / 1024);
printf("\n");
printf("%-30s: %'16lu [ %'16"PRIu64" KB ]\n", "Total allocation failures",
nr_page_fails, total_page_fail_bytes / 1024);
printf("\n");
printf("%5s %12s %12s %12s %12s %12s\n", "Order", "Unmovable",
"Reclaimable", "Movable", "Reserved", "CMA/Isolated");
printf("%.5s %.12s %.12s %.12s %.12s %.12s\n", graph_dotted_line,
graph_dotted_line, graph_dotted_line, graph_dotted_line,
graph_dotted_line, graph_dotted_line);
for (o = 0; o < MAX_PAGE_ORDER; o++) {
printf("%5d", o);
for (m = 0; m < MAX_MIGRATE_TYPES - 1; m++) {
if (order_stats[o][m])
printf(" %'12d", order_stats[o][m]);
else
printf(" %12c", '.');
}
printf("\n");
}
}
static void print_slab_result(struct perf_session *session)
{
if (caller_flag)
__print_slab_result(&root_caller_sorted, session, caller_lines, 1);
if (alloc_flag)
__print_slab_result(&root_alloc_sorted, session, alloc_lines, 0);
print_slab_summary();
}
static void print_page_result(struct perf_session *session)
{
if (alloc_flag)
__print_page_result(&page_alloc_sorted, session, alloc_lines);
print_page_summary();
}
static void print_result(struct perf_session *session)
{
if (kmem_slab)
print_slab_result(session);
if (kmem_page)
print_page_result(session);
}
struct sort_dimension {
const char name[20];
sort_fn_t cmp;
struct list_head list;
};
static LIST_HEAD(caller_sort);
static LIST_HEAD(alloc_sort);
static void sort_slab_insert(struct rb_root *root, struct alloc_stat *data,
struct list_head *sort_list)
{
struct rb_node **new = &(root->rb_node);
struct rb_node *parent = NULL;
struct sort_dimension *sort;
while (*new) {
struct alloc_stat *this;
int cmp = 0;
this = rb_entry(*new, struct alloc_stat, node);
parent = *new;
list_for_each_entry(sort, sort_list, list) {
cmp = sort->cmp(data, this);
if (cmp)
break;
}
if (cmp > 0)
new = &((*new)->rb_left);
else
new = &((*new)->rb_right);
}
rb_link_node(&data->node, parent, new);
rb_insert_color(&data->node, root);
}
static void __sort_slab_result(struct rb_root *root, struct rb_root *root_sorted,
struct list_head *sort_list)
{
struct rb_node *node;
struct alloc_stat *data;
for (;;) {
node = rb_first(root);
if (!node)
break;
rb_erase(node, root);
data = rb_entry(node, struct alloc_stat, node);
sort_slab_insert(root_sorted, data, sort_list);
}
}
static void sort_page_insert(struct rb_root *root, struct page_stat *data)
{
struct rb_node **new = &root->rb_node;
struct rb_node *parent = NULL;
while (*new) {
struct page_stat *this;
int cmp = 0;
this = rb_entry(*new, struct page_stat, node);
parent = *new;
/* TODO: support more sort key */
cmp = data->alloc_bytes - this->alloc_bytes;
if (cmp > 0)
new = &parent->rb_left;
else
new = &parent->rb_right;
}
rb_link_node(&data->node, parent, new);
rb_insert_color(&data->node, root);
}
static void __sort_page_result(struct rb_root *root, struct rb_root *root_sorted)
{
struct rb_node *node;
struct page_stat *data;
for (;;) {
node = rb_first(root);
if (!node)
break;
rb_erase(node, root);
data = rb_entry(node, struct page_stat, node);
sort_page_insert(root_sorted, data);
}
}
static void sort_result(void)
{
if (kmem_slab) {
__sort_slab_result(&root_alloc_stat, &root_alloc_sorted,
&alloc_sort);
__sort_slab_result(&root_caller_stat, &root_caller_sorted,
&caller_sort);
}
if (kmem_page) {
__sort_page_result(&page_alloc_tree, &page_alloc_sorted);
}
}
static int __cmd_kmem(struct perf_session *session)
{
int err = -EINVAL;
struct perf_evsel *evsel;
const struct perf_evsel_str_handler kmem_tracepoints[] = {
/* slab allocator */
{ "kmem:kmalloc", perf_evsel__process_alloc_event, },
{ "kmem:kmem_cache_alloc", perf_evsel__process_alloc_event, },
{ "kmem:kmalloc_node", perf_evsel__process_alloc_node_event, },
{ "kmem:kmem_cache_alloc_node", perf_evsel__process_alloc_node_event, },
{ "kmem:kfree", perf_evsel__process_free_event, },
{ "kmem:kmem_cache_free", perf_evsel__process_free_event, },
/* page allocator */
{ "kmem:mm_page_alloc", perf_evsel__process_page_alloc_event, },
{ "kmem:mm_page_free", perf_evsel__process_page_free_event, },
};
if (!perf_session__has_traces(session, "kmem record"))
goto out;
if (perf_session__set_tracepoints_handlers(session, kmem_tracepoints)) {
pr_err("Initializing perf session tracepoint handlers failed\n");
goto out;
}
evlist__for_each(session->evlist, evsel) {
if (!strcmp(perf_evsel__name(evsel), "kmem:mm_page_alloc") &&
perf_evsel__field(evsel, "pfn")) {
use_pfn = true;
break;
}
}
setup_pager();
err = perf_session__process_events(session);
if (err != 0) {
pr_err("error during process events: %d\n", err);
goto out;
}
sort_result();
print_result(session);
out:
return err;
}
static int ptr_cmp(struct alloc_stat *l, struct alloc_stat *r)
{
if (l->ptr < r->ptr)
return -1;
else if (l->ptr > r->ptr)
return 1;
return 0;
}
static struct sort_dimension ptr_sort_dimension = {
.name = "ptr",
.cmp = ptr_cmp,
};
static int callsite_cmp(struct alloc_stat *l, struct alloc_stat *r)
{
if (l->call_site < r->call_site)
return -1;
else if (l->call_site > r->call_site)
return 1;
return 0;
}
static struct sort_dimension callsite_sort_dimension = {
.name = "callsite",
.cmp = callsite_cmp,
};
static int hit_cmp(struct alloc_stat *l, struct alloc_stat *r)
{
if (l->hit < r->hit)
return -1;
else if (l->hit > r->hit)
return 1;
return 0;
}
static struct sort_dimension hit_sort_dimension = {
.name = "hit",
.cmp = hit_cmp,
};
static int bytes_cmp(struct alloc_stat *l, struct alloc_stat *r)
{
if (l->bytes_alloc < r->bytes_alloc)
return -1;
else if (l->bytes_alloc > r->bytes_alloc)
return 1;
return 0;
}
static struct sort_dimension bytes_sort_dimension = {
.name = "bytes",
.cmp = bytes_cmp,
};
static int frag_cmp(struct alloc_stat *l, struct alloc_stat *r)
{
double x, y;
x = fragmentation(l->bytes_req, l->bytes_alloc);
y = fragmentation(r->bytes_req, r->bytes_alloc);
if (x < y)
return -1;
else if (x > y)
return 1;
return 0;
}
static struct sort_dimension frag_sort_dimension = {
.name = "frag",
.cmp = frag_cmp,
};
static int pingpong_cmp(struct alloc_stat *l, struct alloc_stat *r)
{
if (l->pingpong < r->pingpong)
return -1;
else if (l->pingpong > r->pingpong)
return 1;
return 0;
}
static struct sort_dimension pingpong_sort_dimension = {
.name = "pingpong",
.cmp = pingpong_cmp,
};
static struct sort_dimension *avail_sorts[] = {
&ptr_sort_dimension,
&callsite_sort_dimension,
&hit_sort_dimension,
&bytes_sort_dimension,
&frag_sort_dimension,
&pingpong_sort_dimension,
};
#define NUM_AVAIL_SORTS ((int)ARRAY_SIZE(avail_sorts))
static int sort_dimension__add(const char *tok, struct list_head *list)
{
struct sort_dimension *sort;
int i;
for (i = 0; i < NUM_AVAIL_SORTS; i++) {
if (!strcmp(avail_sorts[i]->name, tok)) {
sort = memdup(avail_sorts[i], sizeof(*avail_sorts[i]));
if (!sort) {
pr_err("%s: memdup failed\n", __func__);
return -1;
}
list_add_tail(&sort->list, list);
return 0;
}
}
return -1;
}
static int setup_sorting(struct list_head *sort_list, const char *arg)
{
char *tok;
char *str = strdup(arg);
char *pos = str;
if (!str) {
pr_err("%s: strdup failed\n", __func__);
return -1;
}
while (true) {
tok = strsep(&pos, ",");
if (!tok)
break;
if (sort_dimension__add(tok, sort_list) < 0) {
error("Unknown --sort key: '%s'", tok);
free(str);
return -1;
}
}
free(str);
return 0;
}
static int parse_sort_opt(const struct option *opt __maybe_unused,
const char *arg, int unset __maybe_unused)
{
if (!arg)
return -1;
if (caller_flag > alloc_flag)
return setup_sorting(&caller_sort, arg);
else
return setup_sorting(&alloc_sort, arg);
return 0;
}
static int parse_caller_opt(const struct option *opt __maybe_unused,
const char *arg __maybe_unused,
int unset __maybe_unused)
{
caller_flag = (alloc_flag + 1);
return 0;
}
static int parse_alloc_opt(const struct option *opt __maybe_unused,
const char *arg __maybe_unused,
int unset __maybe_unused)
{
alloc_flag = (caller_flag + 1);
return 0;
}
static int parse_slab_opt(const struct option *opt __maybe_unused,
const char *arg __maybe_unused,
int unset __maybe_unused)
{
kmem_slab = (kmem_page + 1);
return 0;
}
static int parse_page_opt(const struct option *opt __maybe_unused,
const char *arg __maybe_unused,
int unset __maybe_unused)
{
kmem_page = (kmem_slab + 1);
return 0;
}
static int parse_line_opt(const struct option *opt __maybe_unused,
const char *arg, int unset __maybe_unused)
{
int lines;
if (!arg)
return -1;
lines = strtoul(arg, NULL, 10);
if (caller_flag > alloc_flag)
caller_lines = lines;
else
alloc_lines = lines;
return 0;
}
static int __cmd_record(int argc, const char **argv)
{
const char * const record_args[] = {
"record", "-a", "-R", "-c", "1",
};
const char * const slab_events[] = {
"-e", "kmem:kmalloc",
"-e", "kmem:kmalloc_node",
"-e", "kmem:kfree",
"-e", "kmem:kmem_cache_alloc",
"-e", "kmem:kmem_cache_alloc_node",
"-e", "kmem:kmem_cache_free",
};
const char * const page_events[] = {
"-e", "kmem:mm_page_alloc",
"-e", "kmem:mm_page_free",
};
unsigned int rec_argc, i, j;
const char **rec_argv;
rec_argc = ARRAY_SIZE(record_args) + argc - 1;
if (kmem_slab)
rec_argc += ARRAY_SIZE(slab_events);
if (kmem_page)
rec_argc += ARRAY_SIZE(page_events);
rec_argv = calloc(rec_argc + 1, sizeof(char *));
if (rec_argv == NULL)
return -ENOMEM;
for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(record_args); i++)
rec_argv[i] = strdup(record_args[i]);
if (kmem_slab) {
for (j = 0; j < ARRAY_SIZE(slab_events); j++, i++)
rec_argv[i] = strdup(slab_events[j]);
}
if (kmem_page) {
for (j = 0; j < ARRAY_SIZE(page_events); j++, i++)
rec_argv[i] = strdup(page_events[j]);
}
for (j = 1; j < (unsigned int)argc; j++, i++)
rec_argv[i] = argv[j];
return cmd_record(i, rec_argv, NULL);
}
int cmd_kmem(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix __maybe_unused)
{
const char * const default_sort_order = "frag,hit,bytes";
struct perf_data_file file = {
.mode = PERF_DATA_MODE_READ,
};
const struct option kmem_options[] = {
OPT_STRING('i', "input", &input_name, "file", "input file name"),
OPT_INCR('v', "verbose", &verbose,
"be more verbose (show symbol address, etc)"),
OPT_CALLBACK_NOOPT(0, "caller", NULL, NULL,
"show per-callsite statistics", parse_caller_opt),
OPT_CALLBACK_NOOPT(0, "alloc", NULL, NULL,
"show per-allocation statistics", parse_alloc_opt),
OPT_CALLBACK('s', "sort", NULL, "key[,key2...]",
"sort by keys: ptr, call_site, bytes, hit, pingpong, frag",
parse_sort_opt),
OPT_CALLBACK('l', "line", NULL, "num", "show n lines", parse_line_opt),
OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "raw-ip", &raw_ip, "show raw ip instead of symbol"),
OPT_BOOLEAN('f', "force", &file.force, "don't complain, do it"),
OPT_CALLBACK_NOOPT(0, "slab", NULL, NULL, "Analyze slab allocator",
parse_slab_opt),
OPT_CALLBACK_NOOPT(0, "page", NULL, NULL, "Analyze page allocator",
parse_page_opt),
OPT_END()
};
const char *const kmem_subcommands[] = { "record", "stat", NULL };
const char *kmem_usage[] = {
NULL,
NULL
};
struct perf_session *session;
int ret = -1;
argc = parse_options_subcommand(argc, argv, kmem_options,
kmem_subcommands, kmem_usage, 0);
if (!argc)
usage_with_options(kmem_usage, kmem_options);
if (kmem_slab == 0 && kmem_page == 0)
kmem_slab = 1; /* for backward compatibility */
if (!strncmp(argv[0], "rec", 3)) {
symbol__init(NULL);
return __cmd_record(argc, argv);
}
file.path = input_name;
session = perf_session__new(&file, false, &perf_kmem);
if (session == NULL)
return -1;
if (kmem_page) {
struct perf_evsel *evsel = perf_evlist__first(session->evlist);
if (evsel == NULL || evsel->tp_format == NULL) {
pr_err("invalid event found.. aborting\n");
return -1;
}
kmem_page_size = pevent_get_page_size(evsel->tp_format->pevent);
}
symbol__init(&session->header.env);
if (!strcmp(argv[0], "stat")) {
setlocale(LC_ALL, "");
if (cpu__setup_cpunode_map())
goto out_delete;
if (list_empty(&caller_sort))
setup_sorting(&caller_sort, default_sort_order);
if (list_empty(&alloc_sort))
setup_sorting(&alloc_sort, default_sort_order);
ret = __cmd_kmem(session);
} else
usage_with_options(kmem_usage, kmem_options);
out_delete:
perf_session__delete(session);
return ret;
}