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linux/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_maps.c

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/*
* Testsuite for eBPF maps
*
* Copyright (c) 2014 PLUMgrid, http://plumgrid.com
* Copyright (c) 2016 Facebook
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public
* License as published by the Free Software Foundation.
*/
#include <stdio.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <assert.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <sys/wait.h>
#include <linux/bpf.h>
#include <bpf/bpf.h>
#include <bpf/libbpf.h>
#include "bpf_util.h"
#include "bpf_rlimit.h"
static int map_flags;
static void test_hashmap(int task, void *data)
{
long long key, next_key, first_key, value;
int fd;
fd = bpf_create_map(BPF_MAP_TYPE_HASH, sizeof(key), sizeof(value),
2, map_flags);
if (fd < 0) {
printf("Failed to create hashmap '%s'!\n", strerror(errno));
exit(1);
}
key = 1;
value = 1234;
/* Insert key=1 element. */
assert(bpf_map_update_elem(fd, &key, &value, BPF_ANY) == 0);
value = 0;
/* BPF_NOEXIST means add new element if it doesn't exist. */
assert(bpf_map_update_elem(fd, &key, &value, BPF_NOEXIST) == -1 &&
/* key=1 already exists. */
errno == EEXIST);
/* -1 is an invalid flag. */
assert(bpf_map_update_elem(fd, &key, &value, -1) == -1 &&
errno == EINVAL);
/* Check that key=1 can be found. */
assert(bpf_map_lookup_elem(fd, &key, &value) == 0 && value == 1234);
key = 2;
/* Check that key=2 is not found. */
assert(bpf_map_lookup_elem(fd, &key, &value) == -1 && errno == ENOENT);
/* BPF_EXIST means update existing element. */
assert(bpf_map_update_elem(fd, &key, &value, BPF_EXIST) == -1 &&
/* key=2 is not there. */
errno == ENOENT);
/* Insert key=2 element. */
assert(bpf_map_update_elem(fd, &key, &value, BPF_NOEXIST) == 0);
/* key=1 and key=2 were inserted, check that key=0 cannot be
* inserted due to max_entries limit.
*/
key = 0;
assert(bpf_map_update_elem(fd, &key, &value, BPF_NOEXIST) == -1 &&
errno == E2BIG);
/* Update existing element, though the map is full. */
key = 1;
assert(bpf_map_update_elem(fd, &key, &value, BPF_EXIST) == 0);
key = 2;
assert(bpf_map_update_elem(fd, &key, &value, BPF_ANY) == 0);
key = 3;
assert(bpf_map_update_elem(fd, &key, &value, BPF_NOEXIST) == -1 &&
errno == E2BIG);
/* Check that key = 0 doesn't exist. */
key = 0;
assert(bpf_map_delete_elem(fd, &key) == -1 && errno == ENOENT);
/* Iterate over two elements. */
assert(bpf_map_get_next_key(fd, NULL, &first_key) == 0 &&
(first_key == 1 || first_key == 2));
assert(bpf_map_get_next_key(fd, &key, &next_key) == 0 &&
(next_key == first_key));
assert(bpf_map_get_next_key(fd, &next_key, &next_key) == 0 &&
(next_key == 1 || next_key == 2) &&
(next_key != first_key));
assert(bpf_map_get_next_key(fd, &next_key, &next_key) == -1 &&
errno == ENOENT);
/* Delete both elements. */
key = 1;
assert(bpf_map_delete_elem(fd, &key) == 0);
key = 2;
assert(bpf_map_delete_elem(fd, &key) == 0);
assert(bpf_map_delete_elem(fd, &key) == -1 && errno == ENOENT);
key = 0;
/* Check that map is empty. */
assert(bpf_map_get_next_key(fd, NULL, &next_key) == -1 &&
errno == ENOENT);
assert(bpf_map_get_next_key(fd, &key, &next_key) == -1 &&
errno == ENOENT);
close(fd);
}
static void test_hashmap_sizes(int task, void *data)
{
int fd, i, j;
for (i = 1; i <= 512; i <<= 1)
for (j = 1; j <= 1 << 18; j <<= 1) {
fd = bpf_create_map(BPF_MAP_TYPE_HASH, i, j,
2, map_flags);
if (fd < 0) {
if (errno == ENOMEM)
return;
printf("Failed to create hashmap key=%d value=%d '%s'\n",
i, j, strerror(errno));
exit(1);
}
close(fd);
usleep(10); /* give kernel time to destroy */
}
}
static void test_hashmap_percpu(int task, void *data)
{
unsigned int nr_cpus = bpf_num_possible_cpus();
BPF_DECLARE_PERCPU(long, value);
long long key, next_key, first_key;
int expected_key_mask = 0;
int fd, i;
fd = bpf_create_map(BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERCPU_HASH, sizeof(key),
sizeof(bpf_percpu(value, 0)), 2, map_flags);
if (fd < 0) {
printf("Failed to create hashmap '%s'!\n", strerror(errno));
exit(1);
}
for (i = 0; i < nr_cpus; i++)
bpf_percpu(value, i) = i + 100;
key = 1;
/* Insert key=1 element. */
assert(!(expected_key_mask & key));
assert(bpf_map_update_elem(fd, &key, value, BPF_ANY) == 0);
expected_key_mask |= key;
/* BPF_NOEXIST means add new element if it doesn't exist. */
assert(bpf_map_update_elem(fd, &key, value, BPF_NOEXIST) == -1 &&
/* key=1 already exists. */
errno == EEXIST);
/* -1 is an invalid flag. */
assert(bpf_map_update_elem(fd, &key, value, -1) == -1 &&
errno == EINVAL);
/* Check that key=1 can be found. Value could be 0 if the lookup
* was run from a different CPU.
*/
bpf_percpu(value, 0) = 1;
assert(bpf_map_lookup_elem(fd, &key, value) == 0 &&
bpf_percpu(value, 0) == 100);
key = 2;
/* Check that key=2 is not found. */
assert(bpf_map_lookup_elem(fd, &key, value) == -1 && errno == ENOENT);
/* BPF_EXIST means update existing element. */
assert(bpf_map_update_elem(fd, &key, value, BPF_EXIST) == -1 &&
/* key=2 is not there. */
errno == ENOENT);
/* Insert key=2 element. */
assert(!(expected_key_mask & key));
assert(bpf_map_update_elem(fd, &key, value, BPF_NOEXIST) == 0);
expected_key_mask |= key;
/* key=1 and key=2 were inserted, check that key=0 cannot be
* inserted due to max_entries limit.
*/
key = 0;
assert(bpf_map_update_elem(fd, &key, value, BPF_NOEXIST) == -1 &&
errno == E2BIG);
/* Check that key = 0 doesn't exist. */
assert(bpf_map_delete_elem(fd, &key) == -1 && errno == ENOENT);
/* Iterate over two elements. */
assert(bpf_map_get_next_key(fd, NULL, &first_key) == 0 &&
((expected_key_mask & first_key) == first_key));
while (!bpf_map_get_next_key(fd, &key, &next_key)) {
if (first_key) {
assert(next_key == first_key);
first_key = 0;
}
assert((expected_key_mask & next_key) == next_key);
expected_key_mask &= ~next_key;
assert(bpf_map_lookup_elem(fd, &next_key, value) == 0);
for (i = 0; i < nr_cpus; i++)
assert(bpf_percpu(value, i) == i + 100);
key = next_key;
}
assert(errno == ENOENT);
/* Update with BPF_EXIST. */
key = 1;
assert(bpf_map_update_elem(fd, &key, value, BPF_EXIST) == 0);
/* Delete both elements. */
key = 1;
assert(bpf_map_delete_elem(fd, &key) == 0);
key = 2;
assert(bpf_map_delete_elem(fd, &key) == 0);
assert(bpf_map_delete_elem(fd, &key) == -1 && errno == ENOENT);
key = 0;
/* Check that map is empty. */
assert(bpf_map_get_next_key(fd, NULL, &next_key) == -1 &&
errno == ENOENT);
assert(bpf_map_get_next_key(fd, &key, &next_key) == -1 &&
errno == ENOENT);
close(fd);
}
static void test_hashmap_walk(int task, void *data)
{
int fd, i, max_entries = 1000;
long long key, value, next_key;
bool next_key_valid = true;
fd = bpf_create_map(BPF_MAP_TYPE_HASH, sizeof(key), sizeof(value),
max_entries, map_flags);
if (fd < 0) {
printf("Failed to create hashmap '%s'!\n", strerror(errno));
exit(1);
}
for (i = 0; i < max_entries; i++) {
key = i; value = key;
assert(bpf_map_update_elem(fd, &key, &value, BPF_NOEXIST) == 0);
}
for (i = 0; bpf_map_get_next_key(fd, !i ? NULL : &key,
&next_key) == 0; i++) {
key = next_key;
assert(bpf_map_lookup_elem(fd, &key, &value) == 0);
}
assert(i == max_entries);
assert(bpf_map_get_next_key(fd, NULL, &key) == 0);
for (i = 0; next_key_valid; i++) {
next_key_valid = bpf_map_get_next_key(fd, &key, &next_key) == 0;
assert(bpf_map_lookup_elem(fd, &key, &value) == 0);
value++;
assert(bpf_map_update_elem(fd, &key, &value, BPF_EXIST) == 0);
key = next_key;
}
assert(i == max_entries);
for (i = 0; bpf_map_get_next_key(fd, !i ? NULL : &key,
&next_key) == 0; i++) {
key = next_key;
assert(bpf_map_lookup_elem(fd, &key, &value) == 0);
assert(value - 1 == key);
}
assert(i == max_entries);
close(fd);
}
static void test_arraymap(int task, void *data)
{
int key, next_key, fd;
long long value;
fd = bpf_create_map(BPF_MAP_TYPE_ARRAY, sizeof(key), sizeof(value),
2, 0);
if (fd < 0) {
printf("Failed to create arraymap '%s'!\n", strerror(errno));
exit(1);
}
key = 1;
value = 1234;
/* Insert key=1 element. */
assert(bpf_map_update_elem(fd, &key, &value, BPF_ANY) == 0);
value = 0;
assert(bpf_map_update_elem(fd, &key, &value, BPF_NOEXIST) == -1 &&
errno == EEXIST);
/* Check that key=1 can be found. */
assert(bpf_map_lookup_elem(fd, &key, &value) == 0 && value == 1234);
key = 0;
/* Check that key=0 is also found and zero initialized. */
assert(bpf_map_lookup_elem(fd, &key, &value) == 0 && value == 0);
/* key=0 and key=1 were inserted, check that key=2 cannot be inserted
* due to max_entries limit.
*/
key = 2;
assert(bpf_map_update_elem(fd, &key, &value, BPF_EXIST) == -1 &&
errno == E2BIG);
/* Check that key = 2 doesn't exist. */
assert(bpf_map_lookup_elem(fd, &key, &value) == -1 && errno == ENOENT);
/* Iterate over two elements. */
assert(bpf_map_get_next_key(fd, NULL, &next_key) == 0 &&
next_key == 0);
assert(bpf_map_get_next_key(fd, &key, &next_key) == 0 &&
next_key == 0);
assert(bpf_map_get_next_key(fd, &next_key, &next_key) == 0 &&
next_key == 1);
assert(bpf_map_get_next_key(fd, &next_key, &next_key) == -1 &&
errno == ENOENT);
/* Delete shouldn't succeed. */
key = 1;
assert(bpf_map_delete_elem(fd, &key) == -1 && errno == EINVAL);
close(fd);
}
static void test_arraymap_percpu(int task, void *data)
{
unsigned int nr_cpus = bpf_num_possible_cpus();
BPF_DECLARE_PERCPU(long, values);
int key, next_key, fd, i;
fd = bpf_create_map(BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERCPU_ARRAY, sizeof(key),
sizeof(bpf_percpu(values, 0)), 2, 0);
if (fd < 0) {
printf("Failed to create arraymap '%s'!\n", strerror(errno));
exit(1);
}
for (i = 0; i < nr_cpus; i++)
bpf_percpu(values, i) = i + 100;
key = 1;
/* Insert key=1 element. */
assert(bpf_map_update_elem(fd, &key, values, BPF_ANY) == 0);
bpf_percpu(values, 0) = 0;
assert(bpf_map_update_elem(fd, &key, values, BPF_NOEXIST) == -1 &&
errno == EEXIST);
/* Check that key=1 can be found. */
assert(bpf_map_lookup_elem(fd, &key, values) == 0 &&
bpf_percpu(values, 0) == 100);
key = 0;
/* Check that key=0 is also found and zero initialized. */
assert(bpf_map_lookup_elem(fd, &key, values) == 0 &&
bpf_percpu(values, 0) == 0 &&
bpf_percpu(values, nr_cpus - 1) == 0);
/* Check that key=2 cannot be inserted due to max_entries limit. */
key = 2;
assert(bpf_map_update_elem(fd, &key, values, BPF_EXIST) == -1 &&
errno == E2BIG);
/* Check that key = 2 doesn't exist. */
assert(bpf_map_lookup_elem(fd, &key, values) == -1 && errno == ENOENT);
/* Iterate over two elements. */
assert(bpf_map_get_next_key(fd, NULL, &next_key) == 0 &&
next_key == 0);
assert(bpf_map_get_next_key(fd, &key, &next_key) == 0 &&
next_key == 0);
assert(bpf_map_get_next_key(fd, &next_key, &next_key) == 0 &&
next_key == 1);
assert(bpf_map_get_next_key(fd, &next_key, &next_key) == -1 &&
errno == ENOENT);
/* Delete shouldn't succeed. */
key = 1;
assert(bpf_map_delete_elem(fd, &key) == -1 && errno == EINVAL);
close(fd);
}
static void test_arraymap_percpu_many_keys(void)
{
unsigned int nr_cpus = bpf_num_possible_cpus();
BPF_DECLARE_PERCPU(long, values);
/* nr_keys is not too large otherwise the test stresses percpu
* allocator more than anything else
*/
unsigned int nr_keys = 2000;
int key, fd, i;
fd = bpf_create_map(BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERCPU_ARRAY, sizeof(key),
sizeof(bpf_percpu(values, 0)), nr_keys, 0);
if (fd < 0) {
printf("Failed to create per-cpu arraymap '%s'!\n",
strerror(errno));
exit(1);
}
for (i = 0; i < nr_cpus; i++)
bpf_percpu(values, i) = i + 10;
for (key = 0; key < nr_keys; key++)
assert(bpf_map_update_elem(fd, &key, values, BPF_ANY) == 0);
for (key = 0; key < nr_keys; key++) {
for (i = 0; i < nr_cpus; i++)
bpf_percpu(values, i) = 0;
assert(bpf_map_lookup_elem(fd, &key, values) == 0);
for (i = 0; i < nr_cpus; i++)
assert(bpf_percpu(values, i) == i + 10);
}
close(fd);
}
static void test_devmap(int task, void *data)
{
int fd;
__u32 key, value;
fd = bpf_create_map(BPF_MAP_TYPE_DEVMAP, sizeof(key), sizeof(value),
2, 0);
if (fd < 0) {
printf("Failed to create arraymap '%s'!\n", strerror(errno));
exit(1);
}
close(fd);
}
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <sys/ioctl.h>
#include <arpa/inet.h>
#include <sys/select.h>
#include <linux/err.h>
#define SOCKMAP_PARSE_PROG "./sockmap_parse_prog.o"
#define SOCKMAP_VERDICT_PROG "./sockmap_verdict_prog.o"
#define SOCKMAP_TCP_MSG_PROG "./sockmap_tcp_msg_prog.o"
static void test_sockmap(int tasks, void *data)
{
struct bpf_map *bpf_map_rx, *bpf_map_tx, *bpf_map_msg, *bpf_map_break;
int map_fd_msg = 0, map_fd_rx = 0, map_fd_tx = 0, map_fd_break;
int ports[] = {50200, 50201, 50202, 50204};
int err, i, fd, udp, sfd[6] = {0xdeadbeef};
u8 buf[20] = {0x0, 0x5, 0x3, 0x2, 0x1, 0x0};
int parse_prog, verdict_prog, msg_prog;
struct sockaddr_in addr;
int one = 1, s, sc, rc;
struct bpf_object *obj;
struct timeval to;
__u32 key, value;
pid_t pid[tasks];
fd_set w;
/* Create some sockets to use with sockmap */
for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
sfd[i] = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
if (sfd[i] < 0)
goto out;
err = setsockopt(sfd[i], SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR,
(char *)&one, sizeof(one));
if (err) {
printf("failed to setsockopt\n");
goto out;
}
err = ioctl(sfd[i], FIONBIO, (char *)&one);
if (err < 0) {
printf("failed to ioctl\n");
goto out;
}
memset(&addr, 0, sizeof(struct sockaddr_in));
addr.sin_family = AF_INET;
addr.sin_addr.s_addr = inet_addr("127.0.0.1");
addr.sin_port = htons(ports[i]);
err = bind(sfd[i], (struct sockaddr *)&addr, sizeof(addr));
if (err < 0) {
printf("failed to bind: err %i: %i:%i\n",
err, i, sfd[i]);
goto out;
}
err = listen(sfd[i], 32);
if (err < 0) {
printf("failed to listen\n");
goto out;
}
}
for (i = 2; i < 4; i++) {
sfd[i] = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
if (sfd[i] < 0)
goto out;
err = setsockopt(sfd[i], SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR,
(char *)&one, sizeof(one));
if (err) {
printf("set sock opt\n");
goto out;
}
memset(&addr, 0, sizeof(struct sockaddr_in));
addr.sin_family = AF_INET;
addr.sin_addr.s_addr = inet_addr("127.0.0.1");
addr.sin_port = htons(ports[i - 2]);
err = connect(sfd[i], (struct sockaddr *)&addr, sizeof(addr));
if (err) {
printf("failed to connect\n");
goto out;
}
}
for (i = 4; i < 6; i++) {
sfd[i] = accept(sfd[i - 4], NULL, NULL);
if (sfd[i] < 0) {
printf("accept failed\n");
goto out;
}
}
/* Test sockmap with connected sockets */
fd = bpf_create_map(BPF_MAP_TYPE_SOCKMAP,
sizeof(key), sizeof(value),
6, 0);
if (fd < 0) {
printf("Failed to create sockmap %i\n", fd);
goto out_sockmap;
}
/* Test update with unsupported UDP socket */
udp = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, 0);
i = 0;
err = bpf_map_update_elem(fd, &i, &udp, BPF_ANY);
if (!err) {
printf("Failed socket SOCK_DGRAM allowed '%i:%i'\n",
i, udp);
goto out_sockmap;
}
/* Test update without programs */
for (i = 0; i < 6; i++) {
err = bpf_map_update_elem(fd, &i, &sfd[i], BPF_ANY);
if (err) {
printf("Failed noprog update sockmap '%i:%i'\n",
i, sfd[i]);
goto out_sockmap;
}
}
/* Test attaching/detaching bad fds */
err = bpf_prog_attach(-1, fd, BPF_SK_SKB_STREAM_PARSER, 0);
if (!err) {
printf("Failed invalid parser prog attach\n");
goto out_sockmap;
}
err = bpf_prog_attach(-1, fd, BPF_SK_SKB_STREAM_VERDICT, 0);
if (!err) {
printf("Failed invalid verdict prog attach\n");
goto out_sockmap;
}
err = bpf_prog_attach(-1, fd, BPF_SK_MSG_VERDICT, 0);
if (!err) {
printf("Failed invalid msg verdict prog attach\n");
goto out_sockmap;
}
err = bpf_prog_attach(-1, fd, __MAX_BPF_ATTACH_TYPE, 0);
if (!err) {
printf("Failed unknown prog attach\n");
goto out_sockmap;
}
err = bpf_prog_detach(fd, BPF_SK_SKB_STREAM_PARSER);
if (err) {
printf("Failed empty parser prog detach\n");
goto out_sockmap;
}
err = bpf_prog_detach(fd, BPF_SK_SKB_STREAM_VERDICT);
if (err) {
printf("Failed empty verdict prog detach\n");
goto out_sockmap;
}
err = bpf_prog_detach(fd, BPF_SK_MSG_VERDICT);
if (err) {
printf("Failed empty msg verdict prog detach\n");
goto out_sockmap;
}
err = bpf_prog_detach(fd, __MAX_BPF_ATTACH_TYPE);
if (!err) {
printf("Detach invalid prog successful\n");
goto out_sockmap;
}
/* Load SK_SKB program and Attach */
err = bpf_prog_load(SOCKMAP_PARSE_PROG,
BPF_PROG_TYPE_SK_SKB, &obj, &parse_prog);
if (err) {
printf("Failed to load SK_SKB parse prog\n");
goto out_sockmap;
}
err = bpf_prog_load(SOCKMAP_TCP_MSG_PROG,
BPF_PROG_TYPE_SK_MSG, &obj, &msg_prog);
if (err) {
printf("Failed to load SK_SKB msg prog\n");
goto out_sockmap;
}
err = bpf_prog_load(SOCKMAP_VERDICT_PROG,
BPF_PROG_TYPE_SK_SKB, &obj, &verdict_prog);
if (err) {
printf("Failed to load SK_SKB verdict prog\n");
goto out_sockmap;
}
bpf_map_rx = bpf_object__find_map_by_name(obj, "sock_map_rx");
if (IS_ERR(bpf_map_rx)) {
printf("Failed to load map rx from verdict prog\n");
goto out_sockmap;
}
map_fd_rx = bpf_map__fd(bpf_map_rx);
if (map_fd_rx < 0) {
printf("Failed to get map rx fd\n");
goto out_sockmap;
}
bpf_map_tx = bpf_object__find_map_by_name(obj, "sock_map_tx");
if (IS_ERR(bpf_map_tx)) {
printf("Failed to load map tx from verdict prog\n");
goto out_sockmap;
}
map_fd_tx = bpf_map__fd(bpf_map_tx);
if (map_fd_tx < 0) {
printf("Failed to get map tx fd\n");
goto out_sockmap;
}
bpf_map_msg = bpf_object__find_map_by_name(obj, "sock_map_msg");
if (IS_ERR(bpf_map_msg)) {
printf("Failed to load map msg from msg_verdict prog\n");
goto out_sockmap;
}
map_fd_msg = bpf_map__fd(bpf_map_msg);
if (map_fd_msg < 0) {
printf("Failed to get map msg fd\n");
goto out_sockmap;
}
bpf_map_break = bpf_object__find_map_by_name(obj, "sock_map_break");
if (IS_ERR(bpf_map_break)) {
printf("Failed to load map tx from verdict prog\n");
goto out_sockmap;
}
map_fd_break = bpf_map__fd(bpf_map_break);
if (map_fd_break < 0) {
printf("Failed to get map tx fd\n");
goto out_sockmap;
}
err = bpf_prog_attach(parse_prog, map_fd_break,
BPF_SK_SKB_STREAM_PARSER, 0);
if (!err) {
printf("Allowed attaching SK_SKB program to invalid map\n");
goto out_sockmap;
}
err = bpf_prog_attach(parse_prog, map_fd_rx,
BPF_SK_SKB_STREAM_PARSER, 0);
if (err) {
printf("Failed stream parser bpf prog attach\n");
goto out_sockmap;
}
err = bpf_prog_attach(verdict_prog, map_fd_rx,
BPF_SK_SKB_STREAM_VERDICT, 0);
if (err) {
printf("Failed stream verdict bpf prog attach\n");
goto out_sockmap;
}
err = bpf_prog_attach(msg_prog, map_fd_msg, BPF_SK_MSG_VERDICT, 0);
if (err) {
printf("Failed msg verdict bpf prog attach\n");
goto out_sockmap;
}
err = bpf_prog_attach(verdict_prog, map_fd_rx,
__MAX_BPF_ATTACH_TYPE, 0);
if (!err) {
printf("Attached unknown bpf prog\n");
goto out_sockmap;
}
/* Test map update elem afterwards fd lives in fd and map_fd */
for (i = 0; i < 6; i++) {
err = bpf_map_update_elem(map_fd_rx, &i, &sfd[i], BPF_ANY);
if (err) {
printf("Failed map_fd_rx update sockmap %i '%i:%i'\n",
err, i, sfd[i]);
goto out_sockmap;
}
err = bpf_map_update_elem(map_fd_tx, &i, &sfd[i], BPF_ANY);
if (err) {
printf("Failed map_fd_tx update sockmap %i '%i:%i'\n",
err, i, sfd[i]);
goto out_sockmap;
}
}
/* Test map delete elem and remove send/recv sockets */
for (i = 2; i < 4; i++) {
err = bpf_map_delete_elem(map_fd_rx, &i);
if (err) {
printf("Failed delete sockmap rx %i '%i:%i'\n",
err, i, sfd[i]);
goto out_sockmap;
}
err = bpf_map_delete_elem(map_fd_tx, &i);
if (err) {
printf("Failed delete sockmap tx %i '%i:%i'\n",
err, i, sfd[i]);
goto out_sockmap;
}
}
/* Put sfd[2] (sending fd below) into msg map to test sendmsg bpf */
i = 0;
err = bpf_map_update_elem(map_fd_msg, &i, &sfd[2], BPF_ANY);
if (err) {
printf("Failed map_fd_msg update sockmap %i\n", err);
goto out_sockmap;
}
/* Test map send/recv */
for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
buf[0] = i;
buf[1] = 0x5;
sc = send(sfd[2], buf, 20, 0);
if (sc < 0) {
printf("Failed sockmap send\n");
goto out_sockmap;
}
FD_ZERO(&w);
FD_SET(sfd[3], &w);
to.tv_sec = 1;
to.tv_usec = 0;
s = select(sfd[3] + 1, &w, NULL, NULL, &to);
if (s == -1) {
perror("Failed sockmap select()");
goto out_sockmap;
} else if (!s) {
printf("Failed sockmap unexpected timeout\n");
goto out_sockmap;
}
if (!FD_ISSET(sfd[3], &w)) {
printf("Failed sockmap select/recv\n");
goto out_sockmap;
}
rc = recv(sfd[3], buf, sizeof(buf), 0);
if (rc < 0) {
printf("Failed sockmap recv\n");
goto out_sockmap;
}
}
/* Negative null entry lookup from datapath should be dropped */
buf[0] = 1;
buf[1] = 12;
sc = send(sfd[2], buf, 20, 0);
if (sc < 0) {
printf("Failed sockmap send\n");
goto out_sockmap;
}
/* Push fd into same slot */
i = 2;
err = bpf_map_update_elem(fd, &i, &sfd[i], BPF_NOEXIST);
if (!err) {
printf("Failed allowed sockmap dup slot BPF_NOEXIST\n");
goto out_sockmap;
}
err = bpf_map_update_elem(fd, &i, &sfd[i], BPF_ANY);
if (err) {
printf("Failed sockmap update new slot BPF_ANY\n");
goto out_sockmap;
}
err = bpf_map_update_elem(fd, &i, &sfd[i], BPF_EXIST);
if (err) {
printf("Failed sockmap update new slot BPF_EXIST\n");
goto out_sockmap;
}
/* Delete the elems without programs */
for (i = 0; i < 6; i++) {
err = bpf_map_delete_elem(fd, &i);
if (err) {
printf("Failed delete sockmap %i '%i:%i'\n",
err, i, sfd[i]);
}
}
/* Test having multiple maps open and set with programs on same fds */
err = bpf_prog_attach(parse_prog, fd,
BPF_SK_SKB_STREAM_PARSER, 0);
if (err) {
printf("Failed fd bpf parse prog attach\n");
goto out_sockmap;
}
err = bpf_prog_attach(verdict_prog, fd,
BPF_SK_SKB_STREAM_VERDICT, 0);
if (err) {
printf("Failed fd bpf verdict prog attach\n");
goto out_sockmap;
}
for (i = 4; i < 6; i++) {
err = bpf_map_update_elem(fd, &i, &sfd[i], BPF_ANY);
if (!err) {
printf("Failed allowed duplicate programs in update ANY sockmap %i '%i:%i'\n",
err, i, sfd[i]);
goto out_sockmap;
}
err = bpf_map_update_elem(fd, &i, &sfd[i], BPF_NOEXIST);
if (!err) {
printf("Failed allowed duplicate program in update NOEXIST sockmap %i '%i:%i'\n",
err, i, sfd[i]);
goto out_sockmap;
}
err = bpf_map_update_elem(fd, &i, &sfd[i], BPF_EXIST);
if (!err) {
printf("Failed allowed duplicate program in update EXIST sockmap %i '%i:%i'\n",
err, i, sfd[i]);
goto out_sockmap;
}
}
/* Test tasks number of forked operations */
for (i = 0; i < tasks; i++) {
pid[i] = fork();
if (pid[i] == 0) {
for (i = 0; i < 6; i++) {
bpf_map_delete_elem(map_fd_tx, &i);
bpf_map_delete_elem(map_fd_rx, &i);
bpf_map_update_elem(map_fd_tx, &i,
&sfd[i], BPF_ANY);
bpf_map_update_elem(map_fd_rx, &i,
&sfd[i], BPF_ANY);
}
exit(0);
} else if (pid[i] == -1) {
printf("Couldn't spawn #%d process!\n", i);
exit(1);
}
}
for (i = 0; i < tasks; i++) {
int status;
assert(waitpid(pid[i], &status, 0) == pid[i]);
assert(status == 0);
}
err = bpf_prog_detach(map_fd_rx, __MAX_BPF_ATTACH_TYPE);
if (!err) {
printf("Detached an invalid prog type.\n");
goto out_sockmap;
}
err = bpf_prog_detach(map_fd_rx, BPF_SK_SKB_STREAM_PARSER);
if (err) {
printf("Failed parser prog detach\n");
goto out_sockmap;
}
err = bpf_prog_detach(map_fd_rx, BPF_SK_SKB_STREAM_VERDICT);
if (err) {
printf("Failed parser prog detach\n");
goto out_sockmap;
}
/* Test map close sockets and empty maps */
for (i = 0; i < 6; i++) {
bpf_map_delete_elem(map_fd_tx, &i);
bpf_map_delete_elem(map_fd_rx, &i);
close(sfd[i]);
}
close(fd);
close(map_fd_rx);
bpf_object__close(obj);
return;
out:
for (i = 0; i < 6; i++)
close(sfd[i]);
printf("Failed to create sockmap '%i:%s'!\n", i, strerror(errno));
exit(1);
out_sockmap:
for (i = 0; i < 6; i++) {
if (map_fd_tx)
bpf_map_delete_elem(map_fd_tx, &i);
if (map_fd_rx)
bpf_map_delete_elem(map_fd_rx, &i);
close(sfd[i]);
}
close(fd);
exit(1);
}
#define MAP_SIZE (32 * 1024)
static void test_map_large(void)
{
struct bigkey {
int a;
char b[116];
long long c;
} key;
int fd, i, value;
fd = bpf_create_map(BPF_MAP_TYPE_HASH, sizeof(key), sizeof(value),
MAP_SIZE, map_flags);
if (fd < 0) {
printf("Failed to create large map '%s'!\n", strerror(errno));
exit(1);
}
for (i = 0; i < MAP_SIZE; i++) {
key = (struct bigkey) { .c = i };
value = i;
assert(bpf_map_update_elem(fd, &key, &value, BPF_NOEXIST) == 0);
}
key.c = -1;
assert(bpf_map_update_elem(fd, &key, &value, BPF_NOEXIST) == -1 &&
errno == E2BIG);
/* Iterate through all elements. */
assert(bpf_map_get_next_key(fd, NULL, &key) == 0);
key.c = -1;
for (i = 0; i < MAP_SIZE; i++)
assert(bpf_map_get_next_key(fd, &key, &key) == 0);
assert(bpf_map_get_next_key(fd, &key, &key) == -1 && errno == ENOENT);
key.c = 0;
assert(bpf_map_lookup_elem(fd, &key, &value) == 0 && value == 0);
key.a = 1;
assert(bpf_map_lookup_elem(fd, &key, &value) == -1 && errno == ENOENT);
close(fd);
}
#define run_parallel(N, FN, DATA) \
printf("Fork %d tasks to '" #FN "'\n", N); \
__run_parallel(N, FN, DATA)
static void __run_parallel(int tasks, void (*fn)(int task, void *data),
void *data)
{
pid_t pid[tasks];
int i;
for (i = 0; i < tasks; i++) {
pid[i] = fork();
if (pid[i] == 0) {
fn(i, data);
exit(0);
} else if (pid[i] == -1) {
printf("Couldn't spawn #%d process!\n", i);
exit(1);
}
}
for (i = 0; i < tasks; i++) {
int status;
assert(waitpid(pid[i], &status, 0) == pid[i]);
assert(status == 0);
}
}
static void test_map_stress(void)
{
run_parallel(100, test_hashmap, NULL);
run_parallel(100, test_hashmap_percpu, NULL);
run_parallel(100, test_hashmap_sizes, NULL);
run_parallel(100, test_hashmap_walk, NULL);
run_parallel(100, test_arraymap, NULL);
run_parallel(100, test_arraymap_percpu, NULL);
}
#define TASKS 1024
#define DO_UPDATE 1
#define DO_DELETE 0
static void test_update_delete(int fn, void *data)
{
int do_update = ((int *)data)[1];
int fd = ((int *)data)[0];
int i, key, value;
for (i = fn; i < MAP_SIZE; i += TASKS) {
key = value = i;
if (do_update) {
assert(bpf_map_update_elem(fd, &key, &value,
BPF_NOEXIST) == 0);
assert(bpf_map_update_elem(fd, &key, &value,
BPF_EXIST) == 0);
} else {
assert(bpf_map_delete_elem(fd, &key) == 0);
}
}
}
static void test_map_parallel(void)
{
int i, fd, key = 0, value = 0;
int data[2];
fd = bpf_create_map(BPF_MAP_TYPE_HASH, sizeof(key), sizeof(value),
MAP_SIZE, map_flags);
if (fd < 0) {
printf("Failed to create map for parallel test '%s'!\n",
strerror(errno));
exit(1);
}
/* Use the same fd in children to add elements to this map:
* child_0 adds key=0, key=1024, key=2048, ...
* child_1 adds key=1, key=1025, key=2049, ...
* child_1023 adds key=1023, ...
*/
data[0] = fd;
data[1] = DO_UPDATE;
run_parallel(TASKS, test_update_delete, data);
/* Check that key=0 is already there. */
assert(bpf_map_update_elem(fd, &key, &value, BPF_NOEXIST) == -1 &&
errno == EEXIST);
/* Check that all elements were inserted. */
assert(bpf_map_get_next_key(fd, NULL, &key) == 0);
key = -1;
for (i = 0; i < MAP_SIZE; i++)
assert(bpf_map_get_next_key(fd, &key, &key) == 0);
assert(bpf_map_get_next_key(fd, &key, &key) == -1 && errno == ENOENT);
/* Another check for all elements */
for (i = 0; i < MAP_SIZE; i++) {
key = MAP_SIZE - i - 1;
assert(bpf_map_lookup_elem(fd, &key, &value) == 0 &&
value == key);
}
/* Now let's delete all elemenets in parallel. */
data[1] = DO_DELETE;
run_parallel(TASKS, test_update_delete, data);
/* Nothing should be left. */
key = -1;
assert(bpf_map_get_next_key(fd, NULL, &key) == -1 && errno == ENOENT);
assert(bpf_map_get_next_key(fd, &key, &key) == -1 && errno == ENOENT);
}
static void test_map_rdonly(void)
{
int fd, key = 0, value = 0;
fd = bpf_create_map(BPF_MAP_TYPE_HASH, sizeof(key), sizeof(value),
MAP_SIZE, map_flags | BPF_F_RDONLY);
if (fd < 0) {
printf("Failed to create map for read only test '%s'!\n",
strerror(errno));
exit(1);
}
key = 1;
value = 1234;
/* Insert key=1 element. */
assert(bpf_map_update_elem(fd, &key, &value, BPF_ANY) == -1 &&
errno == EPERM);
/* Check that key=2 is not found. */
assert(bpf_map_lookup_elem(fd, &key, &value) == -1 && errno == ENOENT);
assert(bpf_map_get_next_key(fd, &key, &value) == -1 && errno == ENOENT);
}
static void test_map_wronly(void)
{
int fd, key = 0, value = 0;
fd = bpf_create_map(BPF_MAP_TYPE_HASH, sizeof(key), sizeof(value),
MAP_SIZE, map_flags | BPF_F_WRONLY);
if (fd < 0) {
printf("Failed to create map for read only test '%s'!\n",
strerror(errno));
exit(1);
}
key = 1;
value = 1234;
/* Insert key=1 element. */
assert(bpf_map_update_elem(fd, &key, &value, BPF_ANY) == 0);
/* Check that key=2 is not found. */
assert(bpf_map_lookup_elem(fd, &key, &value) == -1 && errno == EPERM);
assert(bpf_map_get_next_key(fd, &key, &value) == -1 && errno == EPERM);
}
static void run_all_tests(void)
{
test_hashmap(0, NULL);
test_hashmap_percpu(0, NULL);
test_hashmap_walk(0, NULL);
test_arraymap(0, NULL);
test_arraymap_percpu(0, NULL);
test_arraymap_percpu_many_keys();
test_devmap(0, NULL);
test_sockmap(0, NULL);
test_map_large();
test_map_parallel();
test_map_stress();
test_map_rdonly();
test_map_wronly();
}
int main(void)
{
map_flags = 0;
run_all_tests();
map_flags = BPF_F_NO_PREALLOC;
run_all_tests();
printf("test_maps: OK\n");
return 0;
}
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