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linux/fs/btrfs/extent_io.c

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// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
#include <linux/bitops.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/bio.h>
#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <linux/pagemap.h>
#include <linux/page-flags.h>
#include <linux/spinlock.h>
#include <linux/blkdev.h>
#include <linux/swap.h>
#include <linux/writeback.h>
#include <linux/pagevec.h>
#include <linux/prefetch.h>
#include <linux/cleancache.h>
#include "extent_io.h"
#include "extent_map.h"
#include "ctree.h"
#include "btrfs_inode.h"
#include "volumes.h"
#include "check-integrity.h"
#include "locking.h"
#include "rcu-string.h"
#include "backref.h"
#include "disk-io.h"
static struct kmem_cache *extent_state_cache;
static struct kmem_cache *extent_buffer_cache;
static struct bio_set btrfs_bioset;
static inline bool extent_state_in_tree(const struct extent_state *state)
{
return !RB_EMPTY_NODE(&state->rb_node);
}
#ifdef CONFIG_BTRFS_DEBUG
static LIST_HEAD(buffers);
static LIST_HEAD(states);
static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(leak_lock);
static inline
void btrfs_leak_debug_add(struct list_head *new, struct list_head *head)
{
unsigned long flags;
spin_lock_irqsave(&leak_lock, flags);
list_add(new, head);
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&leak_lock, flags);
}
static inline
void btrfs_leak_debug_del(struct list_head *entry)
{
unsigned long flags;
spin_lock_irqsave(&leak_lock, flags);
list_del(entry);
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&leak_lock, flags);
}
static inline
void btrfs_leak_debug_check(void)
{
struct extent_state *state;
struct extent_buffer *eb;
while (!list_empty(&states)) {
state = list_entry(states.next, struct extent_state, leak_list);
pr_err("BTRFS: state leak: start %llu end %llu state %u in tree %d refs %d\n",
state->start, state->end, state->state,
extent_state_in_tree(state),
refcount_read(&state->refs));
list_del(&state->leak_list);
kmem_cache_free(extent_state_cache, state);
}
while (!list_empty(&buffers)) {
eb = list_entry(buffers.next, struct extent_buffer, leak_list);
pr_err("BTRFS: buffer leak start %llu len %lu refs %d bflags %lu\n",
eb->start, eb->len, atomic_read(&eb->refs), eb->bflags);
list_del(&eb->leak_list);
kmem_cache_free(extent_buffer_cache, eb);
}
}
#define btrfs_debug_check_extent_io_range(tree, start, end) \
__btrfs_debug_check_extent_io_range(__func__, (tree), (start), (end))
static inline void __btrfs_debug_check_extent_io_range(const char *caller,
struct extent_io_tree *tree, u64 start, u64 end)
{
struct inode *inode = tree->private_data;
u64 isize;
if (!inode || !is_data_inode(inode))
return;
isize = i_size_read(inode);
if (end >= PAGE_SIZE && (end % 2) == 0 && end != isize - 1) {
btrfs_debug_rl(BTRFS_I(inode)->root->fs_info,
"%s: ino %llu isize %llu odd range [%llu,%llu]",
caller, btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode)), isize, start, end);
}
}
#else
#define btrfs_leak_debug_add(new, head) do {} while (0)
#define btrfs_leak_debug_del(entry) do {} while (0)
#define btrfs_leak_debug_check() do {} while (0)
#define btrfs_debug_check_extent_io_range(c, s, e) do {} while (0)
#endif
struct tree_entry {
u64 start;
u64 end;
struct rb_node rb_node;
};
struct extent_page_data {
struct bio *bio;
struct extent_io_tree *tree;
/* tells writepage not to lock the state bits for this range
* it still does the unlocking
*/
unsigned int extent_locked:1;
/* tells the submit_bio code to use REQ_SYNC */
unsigned int sync_io:1;
};
static int add_extent_changeset(struct extent_state *state, unsigned bits,
struct extent_changeset *changeset,
int set)
{
int ret;
if (!changeset)
return 0;
if (set && (state->state & bits) == bits)
return 0;
if (!set && (state->state & bits) == 0)
return 0;
changeset->bytes_changed += state->end - state->start + 1;
ret = ulist_add(&changeset->range_changed, state->start, state->end,
GFP_ATOMIC);
return ret;
}
static int __must_check submit_one_bio(struct bio *bio, int mirror_num,
unsigned long bio_flags)
{
blk_status_t ret = 0;
struct extent_io_tree *tree = bio->bi_private;
bio->bi_private = NULL;
if (tree->ops)
ret = tree->ops->submit_bio_hook(tree->private_data, bio,
mirror_num, bio_flags);
else
btrfsic_submit_bio(bio);
return blk_status_to_errno(ret);
}
/* Cleanup unsubmitted bios */
static void end_write_bio(struct extent_page_data *epd, int ret)
{
if (epd->bio) {
epd->bio->bi_status = errno_to_blk_status(ret);
bio_endio(epd->bio);
epd->bio = NULL;
}
}
/*
* Submit bio from extent page data via submit_one_bio
*
* Return 0 if everything is OK.
* Return <0 for error.
*/
static int __must_check flush_write_bio(struct extent_page_data *epd)
{
int ret = 0;
if (epd->bio) {
ret = submit_one_bio(epd->bio, 0, 0);
/*
* Clean up of epd->bio is handled by its endio function.
* And endio is either triggered by successful bio execution
* or the error handler of submit bio hook.
* So at this point, no matter what happened, we don't need
* to clean up epd->bio.
*/
epd->bio = NULL;
}
return ret;
}
int __init extent_io_init(void)
{
extent_state_cache = kmem_cache_create("btrfs_extent_state",
sizeof(struct extent_state), 0,
SLAB_MEM_SPREAD, NULL);
if (!extent_state_cache)
return -ENOMEM;
extent_buffer_cache = kmem_cache_create("btrfs_extent_buffer",
sizeof(struct extent_buffer), 0,
SLAB_MEM_SPREAD, NULL);
if (!extent_buffer_cache)
goto free_state_cache;
if (bioset_init(&btrfs_bioset, BIO_POOL_SIZE,
offsetof(struct btrfs_io_bio, bio),
BIOSET_NEED_BVECS))
goto free_buffer_cache;
if (bioset_integrity_create(&btrfs_bioset, BIO_POOL_SIZE))
goto free_bioset;
return 0;
free_bioset:
bioset_exit(&btrfs_bioset);
free_buffer_cache:
kmem_cache_destroy(extent_buffer_cache);
extent_buffer_cache = NULL;
free_state_cache:
kmem_cache_destroy(extent_state_cache);
extent_state_cache = NULL;
return -ENOMEM;
}
void __cold extent_io_exit(void)
{
btrfs_leak_debug_check();
/*
* Make sure all delayed rcu free are flushed before we
* destroy caches.
*/
rcu_barrier();
kmem_cache_destroy(extent_state_cache);
kmem_cache_destroy(extent_buffer_cache);
bioset_exit(&btrfs_bioset);
}
void extent_io_tree_init(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
struct extent_io_tree *tree, unsigned int owner,
void *private_data)
{
tree->fs_info = fs_info;
tree->state = RB_ROOT;
tree->ops = NULL;
tree->dirty_bytes = 0;
spin_lock_init(&tree->lock);
tree->private_data = private_data;
tree->owner = owner;
}
void extent_io_tree_release(struct extent_io_tree *tree)
{
spin_lock(&tree->lock);
/*
* Do a single barrier for the waitqueue_active check here, the state
* of the waitqueue should not change once extent_io_tree_release is
* called.
*/
smp_mb();
while (!RB_EMPTY_ROOT(&tree->state)) {
struct rb_node *node;
struct extent_state *state;
node = rb_first(&tree->state);
state = rb_entry(node, struct extent_state, rb_node);
rb_erase(&state->rb_node, &tree->state);
RB_CLEAR_NODE(&state->rb_node);
/*
* btree io trees aren't supposed to have tasks waiting for
* changes in the flags of extent states ever.
*/
ASSERT(!waitqueue_active(&state->wq));
free_extent_state(state);
cond_resched_lock(&tree->lock);
}
spin_unlock(&tree->lock);
}
static struct extent_state *alloc_extent_state(gfp_t mask)
{
struct extent_state *state;
/*
* The given mask might be not appropriate for the slab allocator,
* drop the unsupported bits
*/
mask &= ~(__GFP_DMA32|__GFP_HIGHMEM);
state = kmem_cache_alloc(extent_state_cache, mask);
if (!state)
return state;
state->state = 0;
state->failrec = NULL;
RB_CLEAR_NODE(&state->rb_node);
btrfs_leak_debug_add(&state->leak_list, &states);
refcount_set(&state->refs, 1);
init_waitqueue_head(&state->wq);
trace_alloc_extent_state(state, mask, _RET_IP_);
return state;
}
void free_extent_state(struct extent_state *state)
{
if (!state)
return;
if (refcount_dec_and_test(&state->refs)) {
WARN_ON(extent_state_in_tree(state));
btrfs_leak_debug_del(&state->leak_list);
trace_free_extent_state(state, _RET_IP_);
kmem_cache_free(extent_state_cache, state);
}
}
static struct rb_node *tree_insert(struct rb_root *root,
struct rb_node *search_start,
u64 offset,
struct rb_node *node,
struct rb_node ***p_in,
struct rb_node **parent_in)
{
struct rb_node **p;
struct rb_node *parent = NULL;
struct tree_entry *entry;
if (p_in && parent_in) {
p = *p_in;
parent = *parent_in;
goto do_insert;
}
p = search_start ? &search_start : &root->rb_node;
while (*p) {
parent = *p;
entry = rb_entry(parent, struct tree_entry, rb_node);
if (offset < entry->start)
p = &(*p)->rb_left;
else if (offset > entry->end)
p = &(*p)->rb_right;
else
return parent;
}
do_insert:
rb_link_node(node, parent, p);
rb_insert_color(node, root);
return NULL;
}
static struct rb_node *__etree_search(struct extent_io_tree *tree, u64 offset,
struct rb_node **next_ret,
struct rb_node **prev_ret,
struct rb_node ***p_ret,
struct rb_node **parent_ret)
{
struct rb_root *root = &tree->state;
struct rb_node **n = &root->rb_node;
struct rb_node *prev = NULL;
struct rb_node *orig_prev = NULL;
struct tree_entry *entry;
struct tree_entry *prev_entry = NULL;
while (*n) {
prev = *n;
entry = rb_entry(prev, struct tree_entry, rb_node);
prev_entry = entry;
if (offset < entry->start)
n = &(*n)->rb_left;
else if (offset > entry->end)
n = &(*n)->rb_right;
else
return *n;
}
if (p_ret)
*p_ret = n;
if (parent_ret)
*parent_ret = prev;
if (next_ret) {
orig_prev = prev;
while (prev && offset > prev_entry->end) {
prev = rb_next(prev);
prev_entry = rb_entry(prev, struct tree_entry, rb_node);
}
*next_ret = prev;
prev = orig_prev;
}
if (prev_ret) {
prev_entry = rb_entry(prev, struct tree_entry, rb_node);
while (prev && offset < prev_entry->start) {
prev = rb_prev(prev);
prev_entry = rb_entry(prev, struct tree_entry, rb_node);
}
*prev_ret = prev;
}
return NULL;
}
static inline struct rb_node *
tree_search_for_insert(struct extent_io_tree *tree,
u64 offset,
struct rb_node ***p_ret,
struct rb_node **parent_ret)
{
struct rb_node *next= NULL;
struct rb_node *ret;
ret = __etree_search(tree, offset, &next, NULL, p_ret, parent_ret);
if (!ret)
return next;
return ret;
}
static inline struct rb_node *tree_search(struct extent_io_tree *tree,
u64 offset)
{
return tree_search_for_insert(tree, offset, NULL, NULL);
}
/*
* utility function to look for merge candidates inside a given range.
* Any extents with matching state are merged together into a single
* extent in the tree. Extents with EXTENT_IO in their state field
* are not merged because the end_io handlers need to be able to do
* operations on them without sleeping (or doing allocations/splits).
*
* This should be called with the tree lock held.
*/
static void merge_state(struct extent_io_tree *tree,
struct extent_state *state)
{
struct extent_state *other;
struct rb_node *other_node;
if (state->state & (EXTENT_LOCKED | EXTENT_BOUNDARY))
return;
other_node = rb_prev(&state->rb_node);
if (other_node) {
other = rb_entry(other_node, struct extent_state, rb_node);
if (other->end == state->start - 1 &&
other->state == state->state) {
if (tree->private_data &&
is_data_inode(tree->private_data))
btrfs_merge_delalloc_extent(tree->private_data,
state, other);
state->start = other->start;
rb_erase(&other->rb_node, &tree->state);
RB_CLEAR_NODE(&other->rb_node);
free_extent_state(other);
}
}
other_node = rb_next(&state->rb_node);
if (other_node) {
other = rb_entry(other_node, struct extent_state, rb_node);
if (other->start == state->end + 1 &&
other->state == state->state) {
if (tree->private_data &&
is_data_inode(tree->private_data))
btrfs_merge_delalloc_extent(tree->private_data,
state, other);
state->end = other->end;
rb_erase(&other->rb_node, &tree->state);
RB_CLEAR_NODE(&other->rb_node);
free_extent_state(other);
}
}
}
static void set_state_bits(struct extent_io_tree *tree,
struct extent_state *state, unsigned *bits,
struct extent_changeset *changeset);
/*
* insert an extent_state struct into the tree. 'bits' are set on the
* struct before it is inserted.
*
* This may return -EEXIST if the extent is already there, in which case the
* state struct is freed.
*
* The tree lock is not taken internally. This is a utility function and
* probably isn't what you want to call (see set/clear_extent_bit).
*/
static int insert_state(struct extent_io_tree *tree,
struct extent_state *state, u64 start, u64 end,
struct rb_node ***p,
struct rb_node **parent,
unsigned *bits, struct extent_changeset *changeset)
{
struct rb_node *node;
if (end < start)
WARN(1, KERN_ERR "BTRFS: end < start %llu %llu\n",
end, start);
state->start = start;
state->end = end;
set_state_bits(tree, state, bits, changeset);
node = tree_insert(&tree->state, NULL, end, &state->rb_node, p, parent);
if (node) {
struct extent_state *found;
found = rb_entry(node, struct extent_state, rb_node);
pr_err("BTRFS: found node %llu %llu on insert of %llu %llu\n",
found->start, found->end, start, end);
return -EEXIST;
}
merge_state(tree, state);
return 0;
}
/*
* split a given extent state struct in two, inserting the preallocated
* struct 'prealloc' as the newly created second half. 'split' indicates an
* offset inside 'orig' where it should be split.
*
* Before calling,
* the tree has 'orig' at [orig->start, orig->end]. After calling, there
* are two extent state structs in the tree:
* prealloc: [orig->start, split - 1]
* orig: [ split, orig->end ]
*
* The tree locks are not taken by this function. They need to be held
* by the caller.
*/
static int split_state(struct extent_io_tree *tree, struct extent_state *orig,
struct extent_state *prealloc, u64 split)
{
struct rb_node *node;
if (tree->private_data && is_data_inode(tree->private_data))
btrfs_split_delalloc_extent(tree->private_data, orig, split);
prealloc->start = orig->start;
prealloc->end = split - 1;
prealloc->state = orig->state;
orig->start = split;
node = tree_insert(&tree->state, &orig->rb_node, prealloc->end,
&prealloc->rb_node, NULL, NULL);
if (node) {
free_extent_state(prealloc);
return -EEXIST;
}
return 0;
}
static struct extent_state *next_state(struct extent_state *state)
{
struct rb_node *next = rb_next(&state->rb_node);
if (next)
return rb_entry(next, struct extent_state, rb_node);
else
return NULL;
}
/*
* utility function to clear some bits in an extent state struct.
* it will optionally wake up anyone waiting on this state (wake == 1).
*
* If no bits are set on the state struct after clearing things, the
* struct is freed and removed from the tree
*/
static struct extent_state *clear_state_bit(struct extent_io_tree *tree,
struct extent_state *state,
unsigned *bits, int wake,
struct extent_changeset *changeset)
{
struct extent_state *next;
unsigned bits_to_clear = *bits & ~EXTENT_CTLBITS;
int ret;
if ((bits_to_clear & EXTENT_DIRTY) && (state->state & EXTENT_DIRTY)) {
u64 range = state->end - state->start + 1;
WARN_ON(range > tree->dirty_bytes);
tree->dirty_bytes -= range;
}
if (tree->private_data && is_data_inode(tree->private_data))
btrfs_clear_delalloc_extent(tree->private_data, state, bits);
ret = add_extent_changeset(state, bits_to_clear, changeset, 0);
BUG_ON(ret < 0);
state->state &= ~bits_to_clear;
if (wake)
wake_up(&state->wq);
if (state->state == 0) {
next = next_state(state);
if (extent_state_in_tree(state)) {
rb_erase(&state->rb_node, &tree->state);
RB_CLEAR_NODE(&state->rb_node);
free_extent_state(state);
} else {
WARN_ON(1);
}
} else {
merge_state(tree, state);
next = next_state(state);
}
return next;
}
static struct extent_state *
alloc_extent_state_atomic(struct extent_state *prealloc)
{
if (!prealloc)
prealloc = alloc_extent_state(GFP_ATOMIC);
return prealloc;
}
static void extent_io_tree_panic(struct extent_io_tree *tree, int err)
{
struct inode *inode = tree->private_data;
btrfs_panic(btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb), err,
"locking error: extent tree was modified by another thread while locked");
}
/*
* clear some bits on a range in the tree. This may require splitting
* or inserting elements in the tree, so the gfp mask is used to
* indicate which allocations or sleeping are allowed.
*
* pass 'wake' == 1 to kick any sleepers, and 'delete' == 1 to remove
* the given range from the tree regardless of state (ie for truncate).
*
* the range [start, end] is inclusive.
*
* This takes the tree lock, and returns 0 on success and < 0 on error.
*/
int __clear_extent_bit(struct extent_io_tree *tree, u64 start, u64 end,
unsigned bits, int wake, int delete,
struct extent_state **cached_state,
gfp_t mask, struct extent_changeset *changeset)
{
struct extent_state *state;
struct extent_state *cached;
struct extent_state *prealloc = NULL;
struct rb_node *node;
u64 last_end;
int err;
int clear = 0;
btrfs_debug_check_extent_io_range(tree, start, end);
trace_btrfs_clear_extent_bit(tree, start, end - start + 1, bits);
if (bits & EXTENT_DELALLOC)
bits |= EXTENT_NORESERVE;
if (delete)
bits |= ~EXTENT_CTLBITS;
if (bits & (EXTENT_LOCKED | EXTENT_BOUNDARY))
clear = 1;
again:
if (!prealloc && gfpflags_allow_blocking(mask)) {
/*
* Don't care for allocation failure here because we might end
* up not needing the pre-allocated extent state at all, which
* is the case if we only have in the tree extent states that
* cover our input range and don't cover too any other range.
* If we end up needing a new extent state we allocate it later.
*/
prealloc = alloc_extent_state(mask);
}
spin_lock(&tree->lock);
if (cached_state) {
cached = *cached_state;
if (clear) {
*cached_state = NULL;
cached_state = NULL;
}
if (cached && extent_state_in_tree(cached) &&
cached->start <= start && cached->end > start) {
if (clear)
refcount_dec(&cached->refs);
state = cached;
goto hit_next;
}
if (clear)
free_extent_state(cached);
}
/*
* this search will find the extents that end after
* our range starts
*/
node = tree_search(tree, start);
if (!node)
goto out;
state = rb_entry(node, struct extent_state, rb_node);
hit_next:
if (state->start > end)
goto out;
WARN_ON(state->end < start);
last_end = state->end;
/* the state doesn't have the wanted bits, go ahead */
if (!(state->state & bits)) {
state = next_state(state);
goto next;
}
/*
* | ---- desired range ---- |
* | state | or
* | ------------- state -------------- |
*
* We need to split the extent we found, and may flip
* bits on second half.
*
* If the extent we found extends past our range, we
* just split and search again. It'll get split again
* the next time though.
*
* If the extent we found is inside our range, we clear
* the desired bit on it.
*/
if (state->start < start) {
prealloc = alloc_extent_state_atomic(prealloc);
BUG_ON(!prealloc);
err = split_state(tree, state, prealloc, start);
if (err)
extent_io_tree_panic(tree, err);
prealloc = NULL;
if (err)
goto out;
if (state->end <= end) {
state = clear_state_bit(tree, state, &bits, wake,
changeset);
goto next;
}
goto search_again;
}
/*
* | ---- desired range ---- |
* | state |
* We need to split the extent, and clear the bit
* on the first half
*/
if (state->start <= end && state->end > end) {
prealloc = alloc_extent_state_atomic(prealloc);
BUG_ON(!prealloc);
err = split_state(tree, state, prealloc, end + 1);
if (err)
extent_io_tree_panic(tree, err);
if (wake)
wake_up(&state->wq);
clear_state_bit(tree, prealloc, &bits, wake, changeset);
prealloc = NULL;
goto out;
}
state = clear_state_bit(tree, state, &bits, wake, changeset);
next:
if (last_end == (u64)-1)
goto out;
start = last_end + 1;
if (start <= end && state && !need_resched())
goto hit_next;
search_again:
if (start > end)
goto out;
spin_unlock(&tree->lock);
if (gfpflags_allow_blocking(mask))
cond_resched();
goto again;
out:
spin_unlock(&tree->lock);
if (prealloc)
free_extent_state(prealloc);
return 0;
}
static void wait_on_state(struct extent_io_tree *tree,
struct extent_state *state)
__releases(tree->lock)
__acquires(tree->lock)
{
DEFINE_WAIT(wait);
prepare_to_wait(&state->wq, &wait, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
spin_unlock(&tree->lock);
schedule();
spin_lock(&tree->lock);
finish_wait(&state->wq, &wait);
}
/*
* waits for one or more bits to clear on a range in the state tree.
* The range [start, end] is inclusive.
* The tree lock is taken by this function
*/
static void wait_extent_bit(struct extent_io_tree *tree, u64 start, u64 end,
unsigned long bits)
{
struct extent_state *state;
struct rb_node *node;
btrfs_debug_check_extent_io_range(tree, start, end);
spin_lock(&tree->lock);
again:
while (1) {
/*
* this search will find all the extents that end after
* our range starts
*/
node = tree_search(tree, start);
process_node:
if (!node)
break;
state = rb_entry(node, struct extent_state, rb_node);
if (state->start > end)
goto out;
if (state->state & bits) {
start = state->start;
refcount_inc(&state->refs);
wait_on_state(tree, state);
free_extent_state(state);
goto again;
}
start = state->end + 1;
if (start > end)
break;
if (!cond_resched_lock(&tree->lock)) {
node = rb_next(node);
goto process_node;
}
}
out:
spin_unlock(&tree->lock);
}
static void set_state_bits(struct extent_io_tree *tree,
struct extent_state *state,
unsigned *bits, struct extent_changeset *changeset)
{
unsigned bits_to_set = *bits & ~EXTENT_CTLBITS;
int ret;
if (tree->private_data && is_data_inode(tree->private_data))
btrfs_set_delalloc_extent(tree->private_data, state, bits);
if ((bits_to_set & EXTENT_DIRTY) && !(state->state & EXTENT_DIRTY)) {
u64 range = state->end - state->start + 1;
tree->dirty_bytes += range;
}
ret = add_extent_changeset(state, bits_to_set, changeset, 1);
BUG_ON(ret < 0);
state->state |= bits_to_set;
}
static void cache_state_if_flags(struct extent_state *state,
struct extent_state **cached_ptr,
unsigned flags)
{
if (cached_ptr && !(*cached_ptr)) {
if (!flags || (state->state & flags)) {
*cached_ptr = state;
refcount_inc(&state->refs);
}
}
}
static void cache_state(struct extent_state *state,
struct extent_state **cached_ptr)
{
return cache_state_if_flags(state, cached_ptr,
EXTENT_LOCKED | EXTENT_BOUNDARY);
}
/*
* set some bits on a range in the tree. This may require allocations or
* sleeping, so the gfp mask is used to indicate what is allowed.
*
* If any of the exclusive bits are set, this will fail with -EEXIST if some
* part of the range already has the desired bits set. The start of the
* existing range is returned in failed_start in this case.
*
* [start, end] is inclusive This takes the tree lock.
*/
static int __must_check
__set_extent_bit(struct extent_io_tree *tree, u64 start, u64 end,
unsigned bits, unsigned exclusive_bits,
u64 *failed_start, struct extent_state **cached_state,
gfp_t mask, struct extent_changeset *changeset)
{
struct extent_state *state;
struct extent_state *prealloc = NULL;
struct rb_node *node;
struct rb_node **p;
struct rb_node *parent;
int err = 0;
u64 last_start;
u64 last_end;
btrfs_debug_check_extent_io_range(tree, start, end);
trace_btrfs_set_extent_bit(tree, start, end - start + 1, bits);
again:
if (!prealloc && gfpflags_allow_blocking(mask)) {
/*
* Don't care for allocation failure here because we might end
* up not needing the pre-allocated extent state at all, which
* is the case if we only have in the tree extent states that
* cover our input range and don't cover too any other range.
* If we end up needing a new extent state we allocate it later.
*/
prealloc = alloc_extent_state(mask);
}
spin_lock(&tree->lock);
if (cached_state && *cached_state) {
state = *cached_state;
if (state->start <= start && state->end > start &&
extent_state_in_tree(state)) {
node = &state->rb_node;
goto hit_next;
}
}
/*
* this search will find all the extents that end after
* our range starts.
*/
node = tree_search_for_insert(tree, start, &p, &parent);
if (!node) {
prealloc = alloc_extent_state_atomic(prealloc);
BUG_ON(!prealloc);
err = insert_state(tree, prealloc, start, end,
&p, &parent, &bits, changeset);
if (err)
extent_io_tree_panic(tree, err);
cache_state(prealloc, cached_state);
prealloc = NULL;
goto out;
}
state = rb_entry(node, struct extent_state, rb_node);
hit_next:
last_start = state->start;
last_end = state->end;
/*
* | ---- desired range ---- |
* | state |
*
* Just lock what we found and keep going
*/
if (state->start == start && state->end <= end) {
if (state->state & exclusive_bits) {
*failed_start = state->start;
err = -EEXIST;
goto out;
}
set_state_bits(tree, state, &bits, changeset);
cache_state(state, cached_state);
merge_state(tree, state);
if (last_end == (u64)-1)
goto out;
start = last_end + 1;
state = next_state(state);
if (start < end && state && state->start == start &&
!need_resched())
goto hit_next;
goto search_again;
}
/*
* | ---- desired range ---- |
* | state |
* or
* | ------------- state -------------- |
*
* We need to split the extent we found, and may flip bits on
* second half.
*
* If the extent we found extends past our
* range, we just split and search again. It'll get split
* again the next time though.
*
* If the extent we found is inside our range, we set the
* desired bit on it.
*/
if (state->start < start) {
if (state->state & exclusive_bits) {
*failed_start = start;
err = -EEXIST;
goto out;
}
prealloc = alloc_extent_state_atomic(prealloc);
BUG_ON(!prealloc);
err = split_state(tree, state, prealloc, start);
if (err)
extent_io_tree_panic(tree, err);
prealloc = NULL;
if (err)
goto out;
if (state->end <= end) {
set_state_bits(tree, state, &bits, changeset);
cache_state(state, cached_state);
merge_state(tree, state);
if (last_end == (u64)-1)
goto out;
start = last_end + 1;
state = next_state(state);
if (start < end && state && state->start == start &&
!need_resched())
goto hit_next;
}
goto search_again;
}
/*
* | ---- desired range ---- |
* | state | or | state |
*
* There's a hole, we need to insert something in it and
* ignore the extent we found.
*/
if (state->start > start) {
u64 this_end;
if (end < last_start)
this_end = end;
else
this_end = last_start - 1;
prealloc = alloc_extent_state_atomic(prealloc);
BUG_ON(!prealloc);
/*
* Avoid to free 'prealloc' if it can be merged with
* the later extent.
*/
err = insert_state(tree, prealloc, start, this_end,
NULL, NULL, &bits, changeset);
if (err)
extent_io_tree_panic(tree, err);
cache_state(prealloc, cached_state);
prealloc = NULL;
start = this_end + 1;
goto search_again;
}
/*
* | ---- desired range ---- |
* | state |
* We need to split the extent, and set the bit
* on the first half
*/
if (state->start <= end && state->end > end) {
if (state->state & exclusive_bits) {
*failed_start = start;
err = -EEXIST;
goto out;
}
prealloc = alloc_extent_state_atomic(prealloc);
BUG_ON(!prealloc);
err = split_state(tree, state, prealloc, end + 1);
if (err)
extent_io_tree_panic(tree, err);
set_state_bits(tree, prealloc, &bits, changeset);
cache_state(prealloc, cached_state);
merge_state(tree, prealloc);
prealloc = NULL;
goto out;
}
search_again:
if (start > end)
goto out;
spin_unlock(&tree->lock);
if (gfpflags_allow_blocking(mask))
cond_resched();
goto again;
out:
spin_unlock(&tree->lock);
if (prealloc)
free_extent_state(prealloc);
return err;
}
int set_extent_bit(struct extent_io_tree *tree, u64 start, u64 end,
unsigned bits, u64 * failed_start,
struct extent_state **cached_state, gfp_t mask)
{
return __set_extent_bit(tree, start, end, bits, 0, failed_start,
cached_state, mask, NULL);
}
/**
* convert_extent_bit - convert all bits in a given range from one bit to
* another
* @tree: the io tree to search
* @start: the start offset in bytes
* @end: the end offset in bytes (inclusive)
* @bits: the bits to set in this range
* @clear_bits: the bits to clear in this range
* @cached_state: state that we're going to cache
*
* This will go through and set bits for the given range. If any states exist
* already in this range they are set with the given bit and cleared of the
* clear_bits. This is only meant to be used by things that are mergeable, ie
* converting from say DELALLOC to DIRTY. This is not meant to be used with
* boundary bits like LOCK.
*
* All allocations are done with GFP_NOFS.
*/
int convert_extent_bit(struct extent_io_tree *tree, u64 start, u64 end,
unsigned bits, unsigned clear_bits,
struct extent_state **cached_state)
{
struct extent_state *state;
struct extent_state *prealloc = NULL;
struct rb_node *node;
struct rb_node **p;
struct rb_node *parent;
int err = 0;
u64 last_start;
u64 last_end;
bool first_iteration = true;
btrfs_debug_check_extent_io_range(tree, start, end);
trace_btrfs_convert_extent_bit(tree, start, end - start + 1, bits,
clear_bits);
again:
if (!prealloc) {
/*
* Best effort, don't worry if extent state allocation fails
* here for the first iteration. We might have a cached state
* that matches exactly the target range, in which case no
* extent state allocations are needed. We'll only know this
* after locking the tree.
*/
prealloc = alloc_extent_state(GFP_NOFS);
if (!prealloc && !first_iteration)
return -ENOMEM;
}
spin_lock(&tree->lock);
if (cached_state && *cached_state) {
state = *cached_state;
if (state->start <= start && state->end > start &&
extent_state_in_tree(state)) {
node = &state->rb_node;
goto hit_next;
}
}
/*
* this search will find all the extents that end after
* our range starts.
*/
node = tree_search_for_insert(tree, start, &p, &parent);
if (!node) {
prealloc = alloc_extent_state_atomic(prealloc);
if (!prealloc) {
err = -ENOMEM;
goto out;
}
err = insert_state(tree, prealloc, start, end,
&p, &parent, &bits, NULL);
if (err)
extent_io_tree_panic(tree, err);
cache_state(prealloc, cached_state);
prealloc = NULL;
goto out;
}
state = rb_entry(node, struct extent_state, rb_node);
hit_next:
last_start = state->start;
last_end = state->end;
/*
* | ---- desired range ---- |
* | state |
*
* Just lock what we found and keep going
*/
if (state->start == start && state->end <= end) {
set_state_bits(tree, state, &bits, NULL);
cache_state(state, cached_state);
state = clear_state_bit(tree, state, &clear_bits, 0, NULL);
if (last_end == (u64)-1)
goto out;
start = last_end + 1;
if (start < end && state && state->start == start &&
!need_resched())
goto hit_next;
goto search_again;
}
/*
* | ---- desired range ---- |
* | state |
* or
* | ------------- state -------------- |
*
* We need to split the extent we found, and may flip bits on
* second half.
*
* If the extent we found extends past our
* range, we just split and search again. It'll get split
* again the next time though.
*
* If the extent we found is inside our range, we set the
* desired bit on it.
*/
if (state->start < start) {
prealloc = alloc_extent_state_atomic(prealloc);
if (!prealloc) {
err = -ENOMEM;
goto out;
}
err = split_state(tree, state, prealloc, start);
if (err)
extent_io_tree_panic(tree, err);
prealloc = NULL;
if (err)
goto out;
if (state->end <= end) {
set_state_bits(tree, state, &bits, NULL);
cache_state(state, cached_state);
state = clear_state_bit(tree, state, &clear_bits, 0,
NULL);
if (last_end == (u64)-1)
goto out;
start = last_end + 1;
if (start < end && state && state->start == start &&
!need_resched())
goto hit_next;
}
goto search_again;
}
/*
* | ---- desired range ---- |
* | state | or | state |
*
* There's a hole, we need to insert something in it and
* ignore the extent we found.
*/
if (state->start > start) {
u64 this_end;
if (end < last_start)
this_end = end;
else
this_end = last_start - 1;
prealloc = alloc_extent_state_atomic(prealloc);
if (!prealloc) {
err = -ENOMEM;
goto out;
}
/*
* Avoid to free 'prealloc' if it can be merged with
* the later extent.
*/
err = insert_state(tree, prealloc, start, this_end,
NULL, NULL, &bits, NULL);
if (err)
extent_io_tree_panic(tree, err);
cache_state(prealloc, cached_state);
prealloc = NULL;
start = this_end + 1;
goto search_again;
}
/*
* | ---- desired range ---- |
* | state |
* We need to split the extent, and set the bit
* on the first half
*/
if (state->start <= end && state->end > end) {
prealloc = alloc_extent_state_atomic(prealloc);
if (!prealloc) {
err = -ENOMEM;
goto out;
}
err = split_state(tree, state, prealloc, end + 1);
if (err)
extent_io_tree_panic(tree, err);
set_state_bits(tree, prealloc, &bits, NULL);
cache_state(prealloc, cached_state);
clear_state_bit(tree, prealloc, &clear_bits, 0, NULL);
prealloc = NULL;
goto out;
}
search_again:
if (start > end)
goto out;
spin_unlock(&tree->lock);
cond_resched();
first_iteration = false;
goto again;
out:
spin_unlock(&tree->lock);
if (prealloc)
free_extent_state(prealloc);
return err;
}
/* wrappers around set/clear extent bit */
int set_record_extent_bits(struct extent_io_tree *tree, u64 start, u64 end,
unsigned bits, struct extent_changeset *changeset)
{
/*
* We don't support EXTENT_LOCKED yet, as current changeset will
* record any bits changed, so for EXTENT_LOCKED case, it will
* either fail with -EEXIST or changeset will record the whole
* range.
*/
BUG_ON(bits & EXTENT_LOCKED);
return __set_extent_bit(tree, start, end, bits, 0, NULL, NULL, GFP_NOFS,
changeset);
}
int set_extent_bits_nowait(struct extent_io_tree *tree, u64 start, u64 end,
unsigned bits)
{
return __set_extent_bit(tree, start, end, bits, 0, NULL, NULL,
GFP_NOWAIT, NULL);
}
int clear_extent_bit(struct extent_io_tree *tree, u64 start, u64 end,
unsigned bits, int wake, int delete,
struct extent_state **cached)
{
return __clear_extent_bit(tree, start, end, bits, wake, delete,
cached, GFP_NOFS, NULL);
}
int clear_record_extent_bits(struct extent_io_tree *tree, u64 start, u64 end,
unsigned bits, struct extent_changeset *changeset)
{
/*
* Don't support EXTENT_LOCKED case, same reason as
* set_record_extent_bits().
*/
BUG_ON(bits & EXTENT_LOCKED);
return __clear_extent_bit(tree, start, end, bits, 0, 0, NULL, GFP_NOFS,
changeset);
}
/*
* either insert or lock state struct between start and end use mask to tell
* us if waiting is desired.
*/
int lock_extent_bits(struct extent_io_tree *tree, u64 start, u64 end,
struct extent_state **cached_state)
{
int err;
u64 failed_start;
while (1) {
err = __set_extent_bit(tree, start, end, EXTENT_LOCKED,
EXTENT_LOCKED, &failed_start,
cached_state, GFP_NOFS, NULL);
if (err == -EEXIST) {
wait_extent_bit(tree, failed_start, end, EXTENT_LOCKED);
start = failed_start;
} else
break;
WARN_ON(start > end);
}
return err;
}
int try_lock_extent(struct extent_io_tree *tree, u64 start, u64 end)
{
int err;
u64 failed_start;
err = __set_extent_bit(tree, start, end, EXTENT_LOCKED, EXTENT_LOCKED,
&failed_start, NULL, GFP_NOFS, NULL);
if (err == -EEXIST) {
if (failed_start > start)
clear_extent_bit(tree, start, failed_start - 1,
EXTENT_LOCKED, 1, 0, NULL);
return 0;
}
return 1;
}
void extent_range_clear_dirty_for_io(struct inode *inode, u64 start, u64 end)
{
unsigned long index = start >> PAGE_SHIFT;
unsigned long end_index = end >> PAGE_SHIFT;
struct page *page;
while (index <= end_index) {
page = find_get_page(inode->i_mapping, index);
BUG_ON(!page); /* Pages should be in the extent_io_tree */
clear_page_dirty_for_io(page);
put_page(page);
index++;
}
}
void extent_range_redirty_for_io(struct inode *inode, u64 start, u64 end)
{
unsigned long index = start >> PAGE_SHIFT;
unsigned long end_index = end >> PAGE_SHIFT;
struct page *page;
while (index <= end_index) {
page = find_get_page(inode->i_mapping, index);
BUG_ON(!page); /* Pages should be in the extent_io_tree */
__set_page_dirty_nobuffers(page);
account_page_redirty(page);
put_page(page);
index++;
}
}
/* find the first state struct with 'bits' set after 'start', and
* return it. tree->lock must be held. NULL will returned if
* nothing was found after 'start'
*/
static struct extent_state *
find_first_extent_bit_state(struct extent_io_tree *tree,
u64 start, unsigned bits)
{
struct rb_node *node;
struct extent_state *state;
/*
* this search will find all the extents that end after
* our range starts.
*/
node = tree_search(tree, start);
if (!node)
goto out;
while (1) {
state = rb_entry(node, struct extent_state, rb_node);
if (state->end >= start && (state->state & bits))
return state;
node = rb_next(node);
if (!node)
break;
}
out:
return NULL;
}
/*
* find the first offset in the io tree with 'bits' set. zero is
* returned if we find something, and *start_ret and *end_ret are
* set to reflect the state struct that was found.
*
* If nothing was found, 1 is returned. If found something, return 0.
*/
int find_first_extent_bit(struct extent_io_tree *tree, u64 start,
u64 *start_ret, u64 *end_ret, unsigned bits,
struct extent_state **cached_state)
{
struct extent_state *state;
int ret = 1;
spin_lock(&tree->lock);
if (cached_state && *cached_state) {
state = *cached_state;
if (state->end == start - 1 && extent_state_in_tree(state)) {
while ((state = next_state(state)) != NULL) {
if (state->state & bits)
goto got_it;
}
free_extent_state(*cached_state);
*cached_state = NULL;
goto out;
}
free_extent_state(*cached_state);
*cached_state = NULL;
}
state = find_first_extent_bit_state(tree, start, bits);
got_it:
if (state) {
cache_state_if_flags(state, cached_state, 0);
*start_ret = state->start;
*end_ret = state->end;
ret = 0;
}
out:
spin_unlock(&tree->lock);
return ret;
}
/**
* find_first_clear_extent_bit - finds the first range that has @bits not set
* and that starts after @start
*
* @tree - the tree to search
* @start - the offset at/after which the found extent should start
* @start_ret - records the beginning of the range
* @end_ret - records the end of the range (inclusive)
* @bits - the set of bits which must be unset
*
* Since unallocated range is also considered one which doesn't have the bits
* set it's possible that @end_ret contains -1, this happens in case the range
* spans (last_range_end, end of device]. In this case it's up to the caller to
* trim @end_ret to the appropriate size.
*/
void find_first_clear_extent_bit(struct extent_io_tree *tree, u64 start,
u64 *start_ret, u64 *end_ret, unsigned bits)
{
struct extent_state *state;
struct rb_node *node, *prev = NULL, *next;
spin_lock(&tree->lock);
/* Find first extent with bits cleared */
while (1) {
node = __etree_search(tree, start, &next, &prev, NULL, NULL);
if (!node) {
node = next;
if (!node) {
/*
* We are past the last allocated chunk,
* set start at the end of the last extent. The
* device alloc tree should never be empty so
* prev is always set.
*/
ASSERT(prev);
state = rb_entry(prev, struct extent_state, rb_node);
*start_ret = state->end + 1;
*end_ret = -1;
goto out;
}
}
state = rb_entry(node, struct extent_state, rb_node);
if (in_range(start, state->start, state->end - state->start + 1) &&
(state->state & bits)) {
start = state->end + 1;
} else {
*start_ret = start;
break;
}
}
/*
* Find the longest stretch from start until an entry which has the
* bits set
*/
while (1) {
state = rb_entry(node, struct extent_state, rb_node);
if (state->end >= start && !(state->state & bits)) {
*end_ret = state->end;
} else {
*end_ret = state->start - 1;
break;
}
node = rb_next(node);
if (!node)
break;
}
out:
spin_unlock(&tree->lock);
}
/*
* find a contiguous range of bytes in the file marked as delalloc, not
* more than 'max_bytes'. start and end are used to return the range,
*
* true is returned if we find something, false if nothing was in the tree
*/
static noinline bool find_delalloc_range(struct extent_io_tree *tree,
u64 *start, u64 *end, u64 max_bytes,
struct extent_state **cached_state)
{
struct rb_node *node;
struct extent_state *state;
u64 cur_start = *start;
bool found = false;
u64 total_bytes = 0;
spin_lock(&tree->lock);
/*
* this search will find all the extents that end after
* our range starts.
*/
node = tree_search(tree, cur_start);
if (!node) {
*end = (u64)-1;
goto out;
}
while (1) {
state = rb_entry(node, struct extent_state, rb_node);
if (found && (state->start != cur_start ||
(state->state & EXTENT_BOUNDARY))) {
goto out;
}
if (!(state->state & EXTENT_DELALLOC)) {
if (!found)
*end = state->end;
goto out;
}
if (!found) {
*start = state->start;
*cached_state = state;
refcount_inc(&state->refs);
}
found = true;
*end = state->end;
cur_start = state->end + 1;
node = rb_next(node);
total_bytes += state->end - state->start + 1;
if (total_bytes >= max_bytes)
break;
if (!node)
break;
}
out:
spin_unlock(&tree->lock);
return found;
}
static int __process_pages_contig(struct address_space *mapping,
struct page *locked_page,
pgoff_t start_index, pgoff_t end_index,
unsigned long page_ops, pgoff_t *index_ret);
static noinline void __unlock_for_delalloc(struct inode *inode,
struct page *locked_page,
u64 start, u64 end)
{
unsigned long index = start >> PAGE_SHIFT;
unsigned long end_index = end >> PAGE_SHIFT;
ASSERT(locked_page);
if (index == locked_page->index && end_index == index)
return;
__process_pages_contig(inode->i_mapping, locked_page, index, end_index,
PAGE_UNLOCK, NULL);
}
static noinline int lock_delalloc_pages(struct inode *inode,
struct page *locked_page,
u64 delalloc_start,
u64 delalloc_end)
{
unsigned long index = delalloc_start >> PAGE_SHIFT;
unsigned long index_ret = index;
unsigned long end_index = delalloc_end >> PAGE_SHIFT;
int ret;
ASSERT(locked_page);
if (index == locked_page->index && index == end_index)
return 0;
ret = __process_pages_contig(inode->i_mapping, locked_page, index,
end_index, PAGE_LOCK, &index_ret);
if (ret == -EAGAIN)
__unlock_for_delalloc(inode, locked_page, delalloc_start,
(u64)index_ret << PAGE_SHIFT);
return ret;
}
/*
* Find and lock a contiguous range of bytes in the file marked as delalloc, no
* more than @max_bytes. @Start and @end are used to return the range,
*
* Return: true if we find something
* false if nothing was in the tree
*/
EXPORT_FOR_TESTS
noinline_for_stack bool find_lock_delalloc_range(struct inode *inode,
struct extent_io_tree *tree,
struct page *locked_page, u64 *start,
u64 *end)
{
u64 max_bytes = BTRFS_MAX_EXTENT_SIZE;
u64 delalloc_start;
u64 delalloc_end;
bool found;
struct extent_state *cached_state = NULL;
int ret;
int loops = 0;
again:
/* step one, find a bunch of delalloc bytes starting at start */
delalloc_start = *start;
delalloc_end = 0;
found = find_delalloc_range(tree, &delalloc_start, &delalloc_end,
max_bytes, &cached_state);
if (!found || delalloc_end <= *start) {
*start = delalloc_start;
*end = delalloc_end;
free_extent_state(cached_state);
return false;
}
/*
* start comes from the offset of locked_page. We have to lock
* pages in order, so we can't process delalloc bytes before
* locked_page
*/
if (delalloc_start < *start)
delalloc_start = *start;
/*
* make sure to limit the number of pages we try to lock down
*/
if (delalloc_end + 1 - delalloc_start > max_bytes)
delalloc_end = delalloc_start + max_bytes - 1;
/* step two, lock all the pages after the page that has start */
ret = lock_delalloc_pages(inode, locked_page,
delalloc_start, delalloc_end);
ASSERT(!ret || ret == -EAGAIN);
if (ret == -EAGAIN) {
/* some of the pages are gone, lets avoid looping by
* shortening the size of the delalloc range we're searching
*/
free_extent_state(cached_state);
cached_state = NULL;
if (!loops) {
max_bytes = PAGE_SIZE;
loops = 1;
goto again;
} else {
found = false;
goto out_failed;
}
}
/* step three, lock the state bits for the whole range */
lock_extent_bits(tree, delalloc_start, delalloc_end, &cached_state);
/* then test to make sure it is all still delalloc */
ret = test_range_bit(tree, delalloc_start, delalloc_end,
EXTENT_DELALLOC, 1, cached_state);
if (!ret) {
unlock_extent_cached(tree, delalloc_start, delalloc_end,
&cached_state);
__unlock_for_delalloc(inode, locked_page,
delalloc_start, delalloc_end);
cond_resched();
goto again;
}
free_extent_state(cached_state);
*start = delalloc_start;
*end = delalloc_end;
out_failed:
return found;
}
static int __process_pages_contig(struct address_space *mapping,
struct page *locked_page,
pgoff_t start_index, pgoff_t end_index,
unsigned long page_ops, pgoff_t *index_ret)
{
unsigned long nr_pages = end_index - start_index + 1;
unsigned long pages_locked = 0;
pgoff_t index = start_index;
struct page *pages[16];
unsigned ret;
int err = 0;
int i;
if (page_ops & PAGE_LOCK) {
ASSERT(page_ops == PAGE_LOCK);
ASSERT(index_ret && *index_ret == start_index);
}
if ((page_ops & PAGE_SET_ERROR) && nr_pages > 0)
mapping_set_error(mapping, -EIO);
while (nr_pages > 0) {
ret = find_get_pages_contig(mapping, index,
min_t(unsigned long,
nr_pages, ARRAY_SIZE(pages)), pages);
if (ret == 0) {
/*
* Only if we're going to lock these pages,
* can we find nothing at @index.
*/
ASSERT(page_ops & PAGE_LOCK);
err = -EAGAIN;
goto out;
}
for (i = 0; i < ret; i++) {
if (page_ops & PAGE_SET_PRIVATE2)
SetPagePrivate2(pages[i]);
if (pages[i] == locked_page) {
put_page(pages[i]);
pages_locked++;
continue;
}
if (page_ops & PAGE_CLEAR_DIRTY)
clear_page_dirty_for_io(pages[i]);
if (page_ops & PAGE_SET_WRITEBACK)
set_page_writeback(pages[i]);
if (page_ops & PAGE_SET_ERROR)
SetPageError(pages[i]);
if (page_ops & PAGE_END_WRITEBACK)
end_page_writeback(pages[i]);
if (page_ops & PAGE_UNLOCK)
unlock_page(pages[i]);
if (page_ops & PAGE_LOCK) {
lock_page(pages[i]);
if (!PageDirty(pages[i]) ||
pages[i]->mapping != mapping) {
unlock_page(pages[i]);
put_page(pages[i]);
err = -EAGAIN;
goto out;
}
}
put_page(pages[i]);
pages_locked++;
}
nr_pages -= ret;
index += ret;
cond_resched();
}
out:
if (err && index_ret)
*index_ret = start_index + pages_locked - 1;
return err;
}
void extent_clear_unlock_delalloc(struct inode *inode, u64 start, u64 end,
u64 delalloc_end, struct page *locked_page,
unsigned clear_bits,
unsigned long page_ops)
{
clear_extent_bit(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, start, end, clear_bits, 1, 0,
NULL);
__process_pages_contig(inode->i_mapping, locked_page,
start >> PAGE_SHIFT, end >> PAGE_SHIFT,
page_ops, NULL);
}
/*
* count the number of bytes in the tree that have a given bit(s)
* set. This can be fairly slow, except for EXTENT_DIRTY which is
* cached. The total number found is returned.
*/
u64 count_range_bits(struct extent_io_tree *tree,
u64 *start, u64 search_end, u64 max_bytes,
unsigned bits, int contig)
{
struct rb_node *node;
struct extent_state *state;
u64 cur_start = *start;
u64 total_bytes = 0;
u64 last = 0;
int found = 0;
if (WARN_ON(search_end <= cur_start))
return 0;
spin_lock(&tree->lock);
if (cur_start == 0 && bits == EXTENT_DIRTY) {
total_bytes = tree->dirty_bytes;
goto out;
}
/*
* this search will find all the extents that end after
* our range starts.
*/
node = tree_search(tree, cur_start);
if (!node)
goto out;
while (1) {
state = rb_entry(node, struct extent_state, rb_node);
if (state->start > search_end)
break;
if (contig && found && state->start > last + 1)
break;
if (state->end >= cur_start && (state->state & bits) == bits) {
total_bytes += min(search_end, state->end) + 1 -
max(cur_start, state->start);
if (total_bytes >= max_bytes)
break;
if (!found) {
*start = max(cur_start, state->start);
found = 1;
}
last = state->end;
} else if (contig && found) {
break;
}
node = rb_next(node);
if (!node)
break;
}
out:
spin_unlock(&tree->lock);
return total_bytes;
}
/*
* set the private field for a given byte offset in the tree. If there isn't
* an extent_state there already, this does nothing.
*/
static noinline int set_state_failrec(struct extent_io_tree *tree, u64 start,
struct io_failure_record *failrec)
{
struct rb_node *node;
struct extent_state *state;
int ret = 0;
spin_lock(&tree->lock);
/*
* this search will find all the extents that end after
* our range starts.
*/
node = tree_search(tree, start);
if (!node) {
ret = -ENOENT;
goto out;
}
state = rb_entry(node, struct extent_state, rb_node);
if (state->start != start) {
ret = -ENOENT;
goto out;
}
state->failrec = failrec;
out:
spin_unlock(&tree->lock);
return ret;
}
static noinline int get_state_failrec(struct extent_io_tree *tree, u64 start,
struct io_failure_record **failrec)
{
struct rb_node *node;
struct extent_state *state;
int ret = 0;
spin_lock(&tree->lock);
/*
* this search will find all the extents that end after
* our range starts.
*/
node = tree_search(tree, start);
if (!node) {
ret = -ENOENT;
goto out;
}
state = rb_entry(node, struct extent_state, rb_node);
if (state->start != start) {
ret = -ENOENT;
goto out;
}
*failrec = state->failrec;
out:
spin_unlock(&tree->lock);
return ret;
}
/*
* searches a range in the state tree for a given mask.
* If 'filled' == 1, this returns 1 only if every extent in the tree
* has the bits set. Otherwise, 1 is returned if any bit in the
* range is found set.
*/
int test_range_bit(struct extent_io_tree *tree, u64 start, u64 end,
unsigned bits, int filled, struct extent_state *cached)
{
struct extent_state *state = NULL;
struct rb_node *node;
int bitset = 0;
spin_lock(&tree->lock);
if (cached && extent_state_in_tree(cached) && cached->start <= start &&
cached->end > start)
node = &cached->rb_node;
else
node = tree_search(tree, start);
while (node && start <= end) {
state = rb_entry(node, struct extent_state, rb_node);
if (filled && state->start > start) {
bitset = 0;
break;
}
if (state->start > end)
break;
if (state->state & bits) {
bitset = 1;
if (!filled)
break;
} else if (filled) {
bitset = 0;
break;
}
if (state->end == (u64)-1)
break;
start = state->end + 1;
if (start > end)
break;
node = rb_next(node);
if (!node) {
if (filled)
bitset = 0;
break;
}
}
spin_unlock(&tree->lock);
return bitset;
}
/*
* helper function to set a given page up to date if all the
* extents in the tree for that page are up to date
*/
static void check_page_uptodate(struct extent_io_tree *tree, struct page *page)
{
u64 start = page_offset(page);
u64 end = start + PAGE_SIZE - 1;
if (test_range_bit(tree, start, end, EXTENT_UPTODATE, 1, NULL))
SetPageUptodate(page);
}
int free_io_failure(struct extent_io_tree *failure_tree,
struct extent_io_tree *io_tree,
struct io_failure_record *rec)
{
int ret;
int err = 0;
set_state_failrec(failure_tree, rec->start, NULL);
ret = clear_extent_bits(failure_tree, rec->start,
rec->start + rec->len - 1,
EXTENT_LOCKED | EXTENT_DIRTY);
if (ret)
err = ret;
ret = clear_extent_bits(io_tree, rec->start,
rec->start + rec->len - 1,
EXTENT_DAMAGED);
if (ret && !err)
err = ret;
kfree(rec);
return err;
}
/*
* this bypasses the standard btrfs submit functions deliberately, as
* the standard behavior is to write all copies in a raid setup. here we only
* want to write the one bad copy. so we do the mapping for ourselves and issue
* submit_bio directly.
* to avoid any synchronization issues, wait for the data after writing, which
* actually prevents the read that triggered the error from finishing.
* currently, there can be no more than two copies of every data bit. thus,
* exactly one rewrite is required.
*/
int repair_io_failure(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, u64 ino, u64 start,
u64 length, u64 logical, struct page *page,
unsigned int pg_offset, int mirror_num)
{
struct bio *bio;
struct btrfs_device *dev;
u64 map_length = 0;
u64 sector;
struct btrfs_bio *bbio = NULL;
int ret;
ASSERT(!(fs_info->sb->s_flags & SB_RDONLY));
BUG_ON(!mirror_num);
bio = btrfs_io_bio_alloc(1);
bio->bi_iter.bi_size = 0;
map_length = length;
/*
* Avoid races with device replace and make sure our bbio has devices
* associated to its stripes that don't go away while we are doing the
* read repair operation.
*/
btrfs_bio_counter_inc_blocked(fs_info);
if (btrfs_is_parity_mirror(fs_info, logical, length)) {
/*
* Note that we don't use BTRFS_MAP_WRITE because it's supposed
* to update all raid stripes, but here we just want to correct
* bad stripe, thus BTRFS_MAP_READ is abused to only get the bad
* stripe's dev and sector.
*/
ret = btrfs_map_block(fs_info, BTRFS_MAP_READ, logical,
&map_length, &bbio, 0);
if (ret) {
btrfs_bio_counter_dec(fs_info);
bio_put(bio);
return -EIO;
}
ASSERT(bbio->mirror_num == 1);
} else {
ret = btrfs_map_block(fs_info, BTRFS_MAP_WRITE, logical,
&map_length, &bbio, mirror_num);
if (ret) {
btrfs_bio_counter_dec(fs_info);
bio_put(bio);
return -EIO;
}
BUG_ON(mirror_num != bbio->mirror_num);
}
sector = bbio->stripes[bbio->mirror_num - 1].physical >> 9;
bio->bi_iter.bi_sector = sector;
dev = bbio->stripes[bbio->mirror_num - 1].dev;
btrfs_put_bbio(bbio);
if (!dev || !dev->bdev ||
!test_bit(BTRFS_DEV_STATE_WRITEABLE, &dev->dev_state)) {
btrfs_bio_counter_dec(fs_info);
bio_put(bio);
return -EIO;
}
bio_set_dev(bio, dev->bdev);
bio->bi_opf = REQ_OP_WRITE | REQ_SYNC;
bio_add_page(bio, page, length, pg_offset);
if (btrfsic_submit_bio_wait(bio)) {
/* try to remap that extent elsewhere? */
btrfs_bio_counter_dec(fs_info);
bio_put(bio);
btrfs_dev_stat_inc_and_print(dev, BTRFS_DEV_STAT_WRITE_ERRS);
return -EIO;
}
btrfs_info_rl_in_rcu(fs_info,
"read error corrected: ino %llu off %llu (dev %s sector %llu)",
ino, start,
rcu_str_deref(dev->name), sector);
btrfs_bio_counter_dec(fs_info);
bio_put(bio);
return 0;
}
int btrfs_repair_eb_io_failure(struct extent_buffer *eb, int mirror_num)
{
struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = eb->fs_info;
u64 start = eb->start;
int i, num_pages = num_extent_pages(eb);
int ret = 0;
if (sb_rdonly(fs_info->sb))
return -EROFS;
for (i = 0; i < num_pages; i++) {
struct page *p = eb->pages[i];
ret = repair_io_failure(fs_info, 0, start, PAGE_SIZE, start, p,
start - page_offset(p), mirror_num);
if (ret)
break;
start += PAGE_SIZE;
}
return ret;
}
/*
* each time an IO finishes, we do a fast check in the IO failure tree
* to see if we need to process or clean up an io_failure_record
*/
int clean_io_failure(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
struct extent_io_tree *failure_tree,
struct extent_io_tree *io_tree, u64 start,
struct page *page, u64 ino, unsigned int pg_offset)
{
u64 private;
struct io_failure_record *failrec;
struct extent_state *state;
int num_copies;
int ret;
private = 0;
ret = count_range_bits(failure_tree, &private, (u64)-1, 1,
EXTENT_DIRTY, 0);
if (!ret)
return 0;
ret = get_state_failrec(failure_tree, start, &failrec);
if (ret)
return 0;
BUG_ON(!failrec->this_mirror);
if (failrec->in_validation) {
/* there was no real error, just free the record */
btrfs_debug(fs_info,
"clean_io_failure: freeing dummy error at %llu",
failrec->start);
goto out;
}
if (sb_rdonly(fs_info->sb))
goto out;
spin_lock(&io_tree->lock);
state = find_first_extent_bit_state(io_tree,
failrec->start,
EXTENT_LOCKED);
spin_unlock(&io_tree->lock);
if (state && state->start <= failrec->start &&
state->end >= failrec->start + failrec->len - 1) {
num_copies = btrfs_num_copies(fs_info, failrec->logical,
failrec->len);
if (num_copies > 1) {
repair_io_failure(fs_info, ino, start, failrec->len,
failrec->logical, page, pg_offset,
failrec->failed_mirror);
}
}
out:
free_io_failure(failure_tree, io_tree, failrec);
return 0;
}
/*
* Can be called when
* - hold extent lock
* - under ordered extent
* - the inode is freeing
*/
void btrfs_free_io_failure_record(struct btrfs_inode *inode, u64 start, u64 end)
{
struct extent_io_tree *failure_tree = &inode->io_failure_tree;
struct io_failure_record *failrec;
struct extent_state *state, *next;
if (RB_EMPTY_ROOT(&failure_tree->state))
return;
spin_lock(&failure_tree->lock);
state = find_first_extent_bit_state(failure_tree, start, EXTENT_DIRTY);
while (state) {
if (state->start > end)
break;
ASSERT(state->end <= end);
next = next_state(state);
failrec = state->failrec;
free_extent_state(state);
kfree(failrec);
state = next;
}
spin_unlock(&failure_tree->lock);
}
int btrfs_get_io_failure_record(struct inode *inode, u64 start, u64 end,
struct io_failure_record **failrec_ret)
{
struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
struct io_failure_record *failrec;
struct extent_map *em;
struct extent_io_tree *failure_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->io_failure_tree;
struct extent_io_tree *tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree;
struct extent_map_tree *em_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->extent_tree;
int ret;
u64 logical;
ret = get_state_failrec(failure_tree, start, &failrec);
if (ret) {
failrec = kzalloc(sizeof(*failrec), GFP_NOFS);
if (!failrec)
return -ENOMEM;
failrec->start = start;
failrec->len = end - start + 1;
failrec->this_mirror = 0;
failrec->bio_flags = 0;
failrec->in_validation = 0;
read_lock(&em_tree->lock);
em = lookup_extent_mapping(em_tree, start, failrec->len);
if (!em) {
read_unlock(&em_tree->lock);
kfree(failrec);
return -EIO;
}
if (em->start > start || em->start + em->len <= start) {
free_extent_map(em);
em = NULL;
}
read_unlock(&em_tree->lock);
if (!em) {
kfree(failrec);
return -EIO;
}
logical = start - em->start;
logical = em->block_start + logical;
if (test_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_COMPRESSED, &em->flags)) {
logical = em->block_start;
failrec->bio_flags = EXTENT_BIO_COMPRESSED;
extent_set_compress_type(&failrec->bio_flags,
em->compress_type);
}
btrfs_debug(fs_info,
"Get IO Failure Record: (new) logical=%llu, start=%llu, len=%llu",
logical, start, failrec->len);
failrec->logical = logical;
free_extent_map(em);
/* set the bits in the private failure tree */
ret = set_extent_bits(failure_tree, start, end,
EXTENT_LOCKED | EXTENT_DIRTY);
if (ret >= 0)
ret = set_state_failrec(failure_tree, start, failrec);
/* set the bits in the inode's tree */
if (ret >= 0)
ret = set_extent_bits(tree, start, end, EXTENT_DAMAGED);
if (ret < 0) {
kfree(failrec);
return ret;
}
} else {
btrfs_debug(fs_info,
"Get IO Failure Record: (found) logical=%llu, start=%llu, len=%llu, validation=%d",
failrec->logical, failrec->start, failrec->len,
failrec->in_validation);
/*
* when data can be on disk more than twice, add to failrec here
* (e.g. with a list for failed_mirror) to make
* clean_io_failure() clean all those errors at once.
*/
}
*failrec_ret = failrec;
return 0;
}
bool btrfs_check_repairable(struct inode *inode, unsigned failed_bio_pages,
struct io_failure_record *failrec, int failed_mirror)
{
struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
int num_copies;
num_copies = btrfs_num_copies(fs_info, failrec->logical, failrec->len);
if (num_copies == 1) {
/*
* we only have a single copy of the data, so don't bother with
* all the retry and error correction code that follows. no
* matter what the error is, it is very likely to persist.
*/
btrfs_debug(fs_info,
"Check Repairable: cannot repair, num_copies=%d, next_mirror %d, failed_mirror %d",
num_copies, failrec->this_mirror, failed_mirror);
return false;
}
/*
* there are two premises:
* a) deliver good data to the caller
* b) correct the bad sectors on disk
*/
if (failed_bio_pages > 1) {
/*
* to fulfill b), we need to know the exact failing sectors, as
* we don't want to rewrite any more than the failed ones. thus,
* we need separate read requests for the failed bio
*
* if the following BUG_ON triggers, our validation request got
* merged. we need separate requests for our algorithm to work.
*/
BUG_ON(failrec->in_validation);
failrec->in_validation = 1;
failrec->this_mirror = failed_mirror;
} else {
/*
* we're ready to fulfill a) and b) alongside. get a good copy
* of the failed sector and if we succeed, we have setup
* everything for repair_io_failure to do the rest for us.
*/
if (failrec->in_validation) {
BUG_ON(failrec->this_mirror != failed_mirror);
failrec->in_validation = 0;
failrec->this_mirror = 0;
}
failrec->failed_mirror = failed_mirror;
failrec->this_mirror++;
if (failrec->this_mirror == failed_mirror)
failrec->this_mirror++;
}
if (failrec->this_mirror > num_copies) {
btrfs_debug(fs_info,
"Check Repairable: (fail) num_copies=%d, next_mirror %d, failed_mirror %d",
num_copies, failrec->this_mirror, failed_mirror);
return false;
}
return true;
}
struct bio *btrfs_create_repair_bio(struct inode *inode, struct bio *failed_bio,
struct io_failure_record *failrec,
struct page *page, int pg_offset, int icsum,
bio_end_io_t *endio_func, void *data)
{
struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
struct bio *bio;
struct btrfs_io_bio *btrfs_failed_bio;
struct btrfs_io_bio *btrfs_bio;
bio = btrfs_io_bio_alloc(1);
bio->bi_end_io = endio_func;
bio->bi_iter.bi_sector = failrec->logical >> 9;
bio_set_dev(bio, fs_info->fs_devices->latest_bdev);
bio->bi_iter.bi_size = 0;
bio->bi_private = data;
btrfs_failed_bio = btrfs_io_bio(failed_bio);
if (btrfs_failed_bio->csum) {
u16 csum_size = btrfs_super_csum_size(fs_info->super_copy);
btrfs_bio = btrfs_io_bio(bio);
btrfs_bio->csum = btrfs_bio->csum_inline;
icsum *= csum_size;
memcpy(btrfs_bio->csum, btrfs_failed_bio->csum + icsum,
csum_size);
}
bio_add_page(bio, page, failrec->len, pg_offset);
return bio;
}
/*
* This is a generic handler for readpage errors. If other copies exist, read
* those and write back good data to the failed position. Does not investigate
* in remapping the failed extent elsewhere, hoping the device will be smart
* enough to do this as needed
*/
static int bio_readpage_error(struct bio *failed_bio, u64 phy_offset,
struct page *page, u64 start, u64 end,
int failed_mirror)
{
struct io_failure_record *failrec;
struct inode *inode = page->mapping->host;
struct extent_io_tree *tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree;
struct extent_io_tree *failure_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->io_failure_tree;
struct bio *bio;
int read_mode = 0;
blk_status_t status;
int ret;
unsigned failed_bio_pages = failed_bio->bi_iter.bi_size >> PAGE_SHIFT;
BUG_ON(bio_op(failed_bio) == REQ_OP_WRITE);
ret = btrfs_get_io_failure_record(inode, start, end, &failrec);
if (ret)
return ret;
if (!btrfs_check_repairable(inode, failed_bio_pages, failrec,
failed_mirror)) {
free_io_failure(failure_tree, tree, failrec);
return -EIO;
}
if (failed_bio_pages > 1)
read_mode |= REQ_FAILFAST_DEV;
phy_offset >>= inode->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits;
bio = btrfs_create_repair_bio(inode, failed_bio, failrec, page,
start - page_offset(page),
(int)phy_offset, failed_bio->bi_end_io,
NULL);
bio->bi_opf = REQ_OP_READ | read_mode;
btrfs_debug(btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb),
"Repair Read Error: submitting new read[%#x] to this_mirror=%d, in_validation=%d",
read_mode, failrec->this_mirror, failrec->in_validation);
status = tree->ops->submit_bio_hook(tree->private_data, bio, failrec->this_mirror,
failrec->bio_flags);
if (status) {
free_io_failure(failure_tree, tree, failrec);
bio_put(bio);
ret = blk_status_to_errno(status);
}
return ret;
}
/* lots and lots of room for performance fixes in the end_bio funcs */
void end_extent_writepage(struct page *page, int err, u64 start, u64 end)
{
int uptodate = (err == 0);
int ret = 0;
btrfs_writepage_endio_finish_ordered(page, start, end, uptodate);
if (!uptodate) {
ClearPageUptodate(page);
SetPageError(page);
ret = err < 0 ? err : -EIO;
mapping_set_error(page->mapping, ret);
}
}
/*
* after a writepage IO is done, we need to:
* clear the uptodate bits on error
* clear the writeback bits in the extent tree for this IO
* end_page_writeback if the page has no more pending IO
*
* Scheduling is not allowed, so the extent state tree is expected
* to have one and only one object corresponding to this IO.
*/
static void end_bio_extent_writepage(struct bio *bio)
{
int error = blk_status_to_errno(bio->bi_status);
struct bio_vec *bvec;
u64 start;
u64 end;
struct bvec_iter_all iter_all;
ASSERT(!bio_flagged(bio, BIO_CLONED));
bio_for_each_segment_all(bvec, bio, iter_all) {
struct page *page = bvec->bv_page;
struct inode *inode = page->mapping->host;
struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
/* We always issue full-page reads, but if some block
* in a page fails to read, blk_update_request() will
* advance bv_offset and adjust bv_len to compensate.
* Print a warning for nonzero offsets, and an error
* if they don't add up to a full page. */
if (bvec->bv_offset || bvec->bv_len != PAGE_SIZE) {
if (bvec->bv_offset + bvec->bv_len != PAGE_SIZE)
btrfs_err(fs_info,
"partial page write in btrfs with offset %u and length %u",
bvec->bv_offset, bvec->bv_len);
else
btrfs_info(fs_info,
"incomplete page write in btrfs with offset %u and length %u",
bvec->bv_offset, bvec->bv_len);
}
start = page_offset(page);
end = start + bvec->bv_offset + bvec->bv_len - 1;
end_extent_writepage(page, error, start, end);
end_page_writeback(page);
}
bio_put(bio);
}
static void
endio_readpage_release_extent(struct extent_io_tree *tree, u64 start, u64 len,
int uptodate)
{
struct extent_state *cached = NULL;
u64 end = start + len - 1;
if (uptodate && tree->track_uptodate)
set_extent_uptodate(tree, start, end, &cached, GFP_ATOMIC);
unlock_extent_cached_atomic(tree, start, end, &cached);
}
/*
* after a readpage IO is done, we need to:
* clear the uptodate bits on error
* set the uptodate bits if things worked
* set the page up to date if all extents in the tree are uptodate
* clear the lock bit in the extent tree
* unlock the page if there are no other extents locked for it
*
* Scheduling is not allowed, so the extent state tree is expected
* to have one and only one object corresponding to this IO.
*/
static void end_bio_extent_readpage(struct bio *bio)
{
struct bio_vec *bvec;
int uptodate = !bio->bi_status;
struct btrfs_io_bio *io_bio = btrfs_io_bio(bio);
struct extent_io_tree *tree, *failure_tree;
u64 offset = 0;
u64 start;
u64 end;
u64 len;
u64 extent_start = 0;
u64 extent_len = 0;
int mirror;
int ret;
struct bvec_iter_all iter_all;
ASSERT(!bio_flagged(bio, BIO_CLONED));
bio_for_each_segment_all(bvec, bio, iter_all) {
struct page *page = bvec->bv_page;
struct inode *inode = page->mapping->host;
struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
bool data_inode = btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode))
!= BTRFS_BTREE_INODE_OBJECTID;
btrfs_debug(fs_info,
"end_bio_extent_readpage: bi_sector=%llu, err=%d, mirror=%u",
(u64)bio->bi_iter.bi_sector, bio->bi_status,
io_bio->mirror_num);
tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree;
failure_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->io_failure_tree;
/* We always issue full-page reads, but if some block
* in a page fails to read, blk_update_request() will
* advance bv_offset and adjust bv_len to compensate.
* Print a warning for nonzero offsets, and an error
* if they don't add up to a full page. */
if (bvec->bv_offset || bvec->bv_len != PAGE_SIZE) {
if (bvec->bv_offset + bvec->bv_len != PAGE_SIZE)
btrfs_err(fs_info,
"partial page read in btrfs with offset %u and length %u",
bvec->bv_offset, bvec->bv_len);
else
btrfs_info(fs_info,
"incomplete page read in btrfs with offset %u and length %u",
bvec->bv_offset, bvec->bv_len);
}
start = page_offset(page);
end = start + bvec->bv_offset + bvec->bv_len - 1;
len = bvec->bv_len;
mirror = io_bio->mirror_num;
if (likely(uptodate)) {
ret = tree->ops->readpage_end_io_hook(io_bio, offset,
page, start, end,
mirror);
if (ret)
uptodate = 0;
else
clean_io_failure(BTRFS_I(inode)->root->fs_info,
failure_tree, tree, start,
page,
btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode)), 0);
}
if (likely(uptodate))
goto readpage_ok;
if (data_inode) {
/*
* The generic bio_readpage_error handles errors the
* following way: If possible, new read requests are
* created and submitted and will end up in
* end_bio_extent_readpage as well (if we're lucky,
* not in the !uptodate case). In that case it returns
* 0 and we just go on with the next page in our bio.
* If it can't handle the error it will return -EIO and
* we remain responsible for that page.
*/
ret = bio_readpage_error(bio, offset, page, start, end,
mirror);
if (ret == 0) {
uptodate = !bio->bi_status;
offset += len;
continue;
}
} else {
struct extent_buffer *eb;
eb = (struct extent_buffer *)page->private;
set_bit(EXTENT_BUFFER_READ_ERR, &eb->bflags);
eb->read_mirror = mirror;
atomic_dec(&eb->io_pages);
if (test_and_clear_bit(EXTENT_BUFFER_READAHEAD,
&eb->bflags))
btree_readahead_hook(eb, -EIO);
}
readpage_ok:
if (likely(uptodate)) {
loff_t i_size = i_size_read(inode);
pgoff_t end_index = i_size >> PAGE_SHIFT;
unsigned off;
/* Zero out the end if this page straddles i_size */
off = offset_in_page(i_size);
if (page->index == end_index && off)
zero_user_segment(page, off, PAGE_SIZE);
SetPageUptodate(page);
} else {
ClearPageUptodate(page);
SetPageError(page);
}
unlock_page(page);
offset += len;
if (unlikely(!uptodate)) {
if (extent_len) {
endio_readpage_release_extent(tree,
extent_start,
extent_len, 1);
extent_start = 0;
extent_len = 0;
}
endio_readpage_release_extent(tree, start,
end - start + 1, 0);
} else if (!extent_len) {
extent_start = start;
extent_len = end + 1 - start;
} else if (extent_start + extent_len == start) {
extent_len += end + 1 - start;
} else {
endio_readpage_release_extent(tree, extent_start,
extent_len, uptodate);
extent_start = start;
extent_len = end + 1 - start;
}
}
if (extent_len)
endio_readpage_release_extent(tree, extent_start, extent_len,
uptodate);
btrfs_io_bio_free_csum(io_bio);
bio_put(bio);
}
/*
* Initialize the members up to but not including 'bio'. Use after allocating a
* new bio by bio_alloc_bioset as it does not initialize the bytes outside of
* 'bio' because use of __GFP_ZERO is not supported.
*/
static inline void btrfs_io_bio_init(struct btrfs_io_bio *btrfs_bio)
{
memset(btrfs_bio, 0, offsetof(struct btrfs_io_bio, bio));
}
/*
* The following helpers allocate a bio. As it's backed by a bioset, it'll
* never fail. We're returning a bio right now but you can call btrfs_io_bio
* for the appropriate container_of magic
*/
struct bio *btrfs_bio_alloc(struct block_device *bdev, u64 first_byte)
{
struct bio *bio;
bio = bio_alloc_bioset(GFP_NOFS, BIO_MAX_PAGES, &btrfs_bioset);
bio_set_dev(bio, bdev);
bio->bi_iter.bi_sector = first_byte >> 9;
btrfs_io_bio_init(btrfs_io_bio(bio));
return bio;
}
struct bio *btrfs_bio_clone(struct bio *bio)
{
struct btrfs_io_bio *btrfs_bio;
struct bio *new;
/* Bio allocation backed by a bioset does not fail */
new = bio_clone_fast(bio, GFP_NOFS, &btrfs_bioset);
btrfs_bio = btrfs_io_bio(new);
btrfs_io_bio_init(btrfs_bio);
btrfs_bio->iter = bio->bi_iter;
return new;
}
struct bio *btrfs_io_bio_alloc(unsigned int nr_iovecs)
{
struct bio *bio;
/* Bio allocation backed by a bioset does not fail */
bio = bio_alloc_bioset(GFP_NOFS, nr_iovecs, &btrfs_bioset);
btrfs_io_bio_init(btrfs_io_bio(bio));
return bio;
}
struct bio *btrfs_bio_clone_partial(struct bio *orig, int offset, int size)
{
struct bio *bio;
struct btrfs_io_bio *btrfs_bio;
/* this will never fail when it's backed by a bioset */
bio = bio_clone_fast(orig, GFP_NOFS, &btrfs_bioset);
ASSERT(bio);
btrfs_bio = btrfs_io_bio(bio);
btrfs_io_bio_init(btrfs_bio);
bio_trim(bio, offset >> 9, size >> 9);
btrfs_bio->iter = bio->bi_iter;
return bio;
}
/*
* @opf: bio REQ_OP_* and REQ_* flags as one value
* @tree: tree so we can call our merge_bio hook
* @wbc: optional writeback control for io accounting
* @page: page to add to the bio
* @pg_offset: offset of the new bio or to check whether we are adding
* a contiguous page to the previous one
* @size: portion of page that we want to write
* @offset: starting offset in the page
* @bdev: attach newly created bios to this bdev
* @bio_ret: must be valid pointer, newly allocated bio will be stored there
* @end_io_func: end_io callback for new bio
* @mirror_num: desired mirror to read/write
* @prev_bio_flags: flags of previous bio to see if we can merge the current one
* @bio_flags: flags of the current bio to see if we can merge them
*/
static int submit_extent_page(unsigned int opf, struct extent_io_tree *tree,
struct writeback_control *wbc,
struct page *page, u64 offset,
size_t size, unsigned long pg_offset,
struct block_device *bdev,
struct bio **bio_ret,
bio_end_io_t end_io_func,
int mirror_num,
unsigned long prev_bio_flags,
unsigned long bio_flags,
bool force_bio_submit)
{
int ret = 0;
struct bio *bio;
size_t page_size = min_t(size_t, size, PAGE_SIZE);
sector_t sector = offset >> 9;
ASSERT(bio_ret);
if (*bio_ret) {
bool contig;
bool can_merge = true;
bio = *bio_ret;
if (prev_bio_flags & EXTENT_BIO_COMPRESSED)
contig = bio->bi_iter.bi_sector == sector;
else
contig = bio_end_sector(bio) == sector;
ASSERT(tree->ops);
if (btrfs_bio_fits_in_stripe(page, page_size, bio, bio_flags))
can_merge = false;
if (prev_bio_flags != bio_flags || !contig || !can_merge ||
force_bio_submit ||
bio_add_page(bio, page, page_size, pg_offset) < page_size) {
ret = submit_one_bio(bio, mirror_num, prev_bio_flags);
if (ret < 0) {
*bio_ret = NULL;
return ret;
}
bio = NULL;
} else {
if (wbc)
wbc_account_io(wbc, page, page_size);
return 0;
}
}
bio = btrfs_bio_alloc(bdev, offset);
bio_add_page(bio, page, page_size, pg_offset);
bio->bi_end_io = end_io_func;
bio->bi_private = tree;
bio->bi_write_hint = page->mapping->host->i_write_hint;
bio->bi_opf = opf;
if (wbc) {
wbc_init_bio(wbc, bio);
wbc_account_io(wbc, page, page_size);
}
*bio_ret = bio;
return ret;
}
static void attach_extent_buffer_page(struct extent_buffer *eb,
struct page *page)
{
if (!PagePrivate(page)) {
SetPagePrivate(page);
get_page(page);
set_page_private(page, (unsigned long)eb);
} else {
WARN_ON(page->private != (unsigned long)eb);
}
}
void set_page_extent_mapped(struct page *page)
{
if (!PagePrivate(page)) {
SetPagePrivate(page);
get_page(page);
set_page_private(page, EXTENT_PAGE_PRIVATE);
}
}
static struct extent_map *
__get_extent_map(struct inode *inode, struct page *page, size_t pg_offset,
u64 start, u64 len, get_extent_t *get_extent,
struct extent_map **em_cached)
{
struct extent_map *em;
if (em_cached && *em_cached) {
em = *em_cached;
if (extent_map_in_tree(em) && start >= em->start &&
start < extent_map_end(em)) {
refcount_inc(&em->refs);
return em;
}
free_extent_map(em);
*em_cached = NULL;
}
em = get_extent(BTRFS_I(inode), page, pg_offset, start, len, 0);
if (em_cached && !IS_ERR_OR_NULL(em)) {
BUG_ON(*em_cached);
refcount_inc(&em->refs);
*em_cached = em;
}
return em;
}
/*
* basic readpage implementation. Locked extent state structs are inserted
* into the tree that are removed when the IO is done (by the end_io
* handlers)
* XXX JDM: This needs looking at to ensure proper page locking
* return 0 on success, otherwise return error
*/
static int __do_readpage(struct extent_io_tree *tree,
struct page *page,
get_extent_t *get_extent,
struct extent_map **em_cached,
struct bio **bio, int mirror_num,
unsigned long *bio_flags, unsigned int read_flags,
u64 *prev_em_start)
{
struct inode *inode = page->mapping->host;
u64 start = page_offset(page);
const u64 end = start + PAGE_SIZE - 1;
u64 cur = start;
u64 extent_offset;
u64 last_byte = i_size_read(inode);
u64 block_start;
u64 cur_end;
struct extent_map *em;
struct block_device *bdev;
int ret = 0;
int nr = 0;
size_t pg_offset = 0;
size_t iosize;
size_t disk_io_size;
size_t blocksize = inode->i_sb->s_blocksize;
unsigned long this_bio_flag = 0;
set_page_extent_mapped(page);
if (!PageUptodate(page)) {
if (cleancache_get_page(page) == 0) {
BUG_ON(blocksize != PAGE_SIZE);
unlock_extent(tree, start, end);
goto out;
}
}
if (page->index == last_byte >> PAGE_SHIFT) {
char *userpage;
size_t zero_offset = offset_in_page(last_byte);
if (zero_offset) {
iosize = PAGE_SIZE - zero_offset;
userpage = kmap_atomic(page);
memset(userpage + zero_offset, 0, iosize);
flush_dcache_page(page);
kunmap_atomic(userpage);
}
}
while (cur <= end) {
bool force_bio_submit = false;
u64 offset;
if (cur >= last_byte) {
char *userpage;
struct extent_state *cached = NULL;
iosize = PAGE_SIZE - pg_offset;
userpage = kmap_atomic(page);
memset(userpage + pg_offset, 0, iosize);
flush_dcache_page(page);
kunmap_atomic(userpage);
set_extent_uptodate(tree, cur, cur + iosize - 1,
&cached, GFP_NOFS);
unlock_extent_cached(tree, cur,
cur + iosize - 1, &cached);
break;
}
em = __get_extent_map(inode, page, pg_offset, cur,
end - cur + 1, get_extent, em_cached);
if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(em)) {
SetPageError(page);
unlock_extent(tree, cur, end);
break;
}
extent_offset = cur - em->start;
BUG_ON(extent_map_end(em) <= cur);
BUG_ON(end < cur);
if (test_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_COMPRESSED, &em->flags)) {
this_bio_flag |= EXTENT_BIO_COMPRESSED;
extent_set_compress_type(&this_bio_flag,
em->compress_type);
}
iosize = min(extent_map_end(em) - cur, end - cur + 1);
cur_end = min(extent_map_end(em) - 1, end);
iosize = ALIGN(iosize, blocksize);
if (this_bio_flag & EXTENT_BIO_COMPRESSED) {
disk_io_size = em->block_len;
offset = em->block_start;
} else {
offset = em->block_start + extent_offset;
disk_io_size = iosize;
}
bdev = em->bdev;
block_start = em->block_start;
if (test_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_PREALLOC, &em->flags))
block_start = EXTENT_MAP_HOLE;
/*
* If we have a file range that points to a compressed extent
* and it's followed by a consecutive file range that points to
* to the same compressed extent (possibly with a different
* offset and/or length, so it either points to the whole extent
* or only part of it), we must make sure we do not submit a
* single bio to populate the pages for the 2 ranges because
* this makes the compressed extent read zero out the pages
* belonging to the 2nd range. Imagine the following scenario:
*
* File layout
* [0 - 8K] [8K - 24K]
* | |
* | |
* points to extent X, points to extent X,
* offset 4K, length of 8K offset 0, length 16K
*
* [extent X, compressed length = 4K uncompressed length = 16K]
*
* If the bio to read the compressed extent covers both ranges,
* it will decompress extent X into the pages belonging to the
* first range and then it will stop, zeroing out the remaining
* pages that belong to the other range that points to extent X.
* So here we make sure we submit 2 bios, one for the first
* range and another one for the third range. Both will target
* the same physical extent from disk, but we can't currently
* make the compressed bio endio callback populate the pages
* for both ranges because each compressed bio is tightly
* coupled with a single extent map, and each range can have
* an extent map with a different offset value relative to the
* uncompressed data of our extent and different lengths. This
* is a corner case so we prioritize correctness over
* non-optimal behavior (submitting 2 bios for the same extent).
*/
if (test_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_COMPRESSED, &em->flags) &&
prev_em_start && *prev_em_start != (u64)-1 &&
*prev_em_start != em->start)
force_bio_submit = true;
if (prev_em_start)
*prev_em_start = em->start;
free_extent_map(em);
em = NULL;
/* we've found a hole, just zero and go on */
if (block_start == EXTENT_MAP_HOLE) {
char *userpage;
struct extent_state *cached = NULL;
userpage = kmap_atomic(page);
memset(userpage + pg_offset, 0, iosize);
flush_dcache_page(page);
kunmap_atomic(userpage);
set_extent_uptodate(tree, cur, cur + iosize - 1,
&cached, GFP_NOFS);
unlock_extent_cached(tree, cur,
cur + iosize - 1, &cached);
cur = cur + iosize;
pg_offset += iosize;
continue;
}
/* the get_extent function already copied into the page */
if (test_range_bit(tree, cur, cur_end,
EXTENT_UPTODATE, 1, NULL)) {
check_page_uptodate(tree, page);
unlock_extent(tree, cur, cur + iosize - 1);
cur = cur + iosize;
pg_offset += iosize;
continue;
}
/* we have an inline extent but it didn't get marked up
* to date. Error out
*/
if (block_start == EXTENT_MAP_INLINE) {
SetPageError(page);
unlock_extent(tree, cur, cur + iosize - 1);
cur = cur + iosize;
pg_offset += iosize;
continue;
}
ret = submit_extent_page(REQ_OP_READ | read_flags, tree, NULL,
page, offset, disk_io_size,
pg_offset, bdev, bio,
end_bio_extent_readpage, mirror_num,
*bio_flags,
this_bio_flag,
force_bio_submit);
if (!ret) {
nr++;
*bio_flags = this_bio_flag;
} else {
SetPageError(page);
unlock_extent(tree, cur, cur + iosize - 1);
goto out;
}
cur = cur + iosize;
pg_offset += iosize;
}
out:
if (!nr) {
if (!PageError(page))
SetPageUptodate(page);
unlock_page(page);
}
return ret;
}
static inline void contiguous_readpages(struct extent_io_tree *tree,
struct page *pages[], int nr_pages,
u64 start, u64 end,
struct extent_map **em_cached,
struct bio **bio,
unsigned long *bio_flags,
u64 *prev_em_start)
{
struct inode *inode;
struct btrfs_ordered_extent *ordered;
int index;
inode = pages[0]->mapping->host;
while (1) {
lock_extent(tree, start, end);
ordered = btrfs_lookup_ordered_range(BTRFS_I(inode), start,
end - start + 1);
if (!ordered)
break;
unlock_extent(tree, start, end);
btrfs_start_ordered_extent(inode, ordered, 1);
btrfs_put_ordered_extent(ordered);
}
for (index = 0; index < nr_pages; index++) {
__do_readpage(tree, pages[index], btrfs_get_extent, em_cached,
bio, 0, bio_flags, REQ_RAHEAD, prev_em_start);
put_page(pages[index]);
}
}
static int __extent_read_full_page(struct extent_io_tree *tree,
struct page *page,
get_extent_t *get_extent,
struct bio **bio, int mirror_num,
unsigned long *bio_flags,
unsigned int read_flags)
{
struct inode *inode = page->mapping->host;
struct btrfs_ordered_extent *ordered;
u64 start = page_offset(page);
u64 end = start + PAGE_SIZE - 1;
int ret;
while (1) {
lock_extent(tree, start, end);
ordered = btrfs_lookup_ordered_range(BTRFS_I(inode), start,
PAGE_SIZE);
if (!ordered)
break;
unlock_extent(tree, start, end);
btrfs_start_ordered_extent(inode, ordered, 1);
btrfs_put_ordered_extent(ordered);
}
ret = __do_readpage(tree, page, get_extent, NULL, bio, mirror_num,
bio_flags, read_flags, NULL);
return ret;
}
int extent_read_full_page(struct extent_io_tree *tree, struct page *page,
get_extent_t *get_extent, int mirror_num)
{
struct bio *bio = NULL;
unsigned long bio_flags = 0;
int ret;
ret = __extent_read_full_page(tree, page, get_extent, &bio, mirror_num,
&bio_flags, 0);
if (bio)
ret = submit_one_bio(bio, mirror_num, bio_flags);
return ret;
}
static void update_nr_written(struct writeback_control *wbc,
unsigned long nr_written)
{
wbc->nr_to_write -= nr_written;
}
/*
* helper for __extent_writepage, doing all of the delayed allocation setup.
*
* This returns 1 if btrfs_run_delalloc_range function did all the work required
* to write the page (copy into inline extent). In this case the IO has
* been started and the page is already unlocked.
*
* This returns 0 if all went well (page still locked)
* This returns < 0 if there were errors (page still locked)
*/
static noinline_for_stack int writepage_delalloc(struct inode *inode,
struct page *page, struct writeback_control *wbc,
u64 delalloc_start, unsigned long *nr_written)
{
struct extent_io_tree *tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree;
u64 page_end = delalloc_start + PAGE_SIZE - 1;
bool found;
u64 delalloc_to_write = 0;
u64 delalloc_end = 0;
int ret;
int page_started = 0;
while (delalloc_end < page_end) {
found = find_lock_delalloc_range(inode, tree,
page,
&delalloc_start,
&delalloc_end);
if (!found) {
delalloc_start = delalloc_end + 1;
continue;
}
ret = btrfs_run_delalloc_range(inode, page, delalloc_start,
delalloc_end, &page_started, nr_written, wbc);
/* File system has been set read-only */
if (ret) {
SetPageError(page);
/*
* btrfs_run_delalloc_range should return < 0 for error
* but just in case, we use > 0 here meaning the IO is
* started, so we don't want to return > 0 unless
* things are going well.
*/
ret = ret < 0 ? ret : -EIO;
goto done;
}
/*
* delalloc_end is already one less than the total length, so
* we don't subtract one from PAGE_SIZE
*/
delalloc_to_write += (delalloc_end - delalloc_start +
PAGE_SIZE) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
delalloc_start = delalloc_end + 1;
}
if (wbc->nr_to_write < delalloc_to_write) {
int thresh = 8192;
if (delalloc_to_write < thresh * 2)
thresh = delalloc_to_write;
wbc->nr_to_write = min_t(u64, delalloc_to_write,
thresh);
}
/* did the fill delalloc function already unlock and start
* the IO?
*/
if (page_started) {
/*
* we've unlocked the page, so we can't update
* the mapping's writeback index, just update
* nr_to_write.
*/
wbc->nr_to_write -= *nr_written;
return 1;
}
ret = 0;
done:
return ret;
}
/*
* helper for __extent_writepage. This calls the writepage start hooks,
* and does the loop to map the page into extents and bios.
*
* We return 1 if the IO is started and the page is unlocked,
* 0 if all went well (page still locked)
* < 0 if there were errors (page still locked)
*/
static noinline_for_stack int __extent_writepage_io(struct inode *inode,
struct page *page,
struct writeback_control *wbc,
struct extent_page_data *epd,
loff_t i_size,
unsigned long nr_written,
unsigned int write_flags, int *nr_ret)
{
struct extent_io_tree *tree = epd->tree;
u64 start = page_offset(page);
u64 page_end = start + PAGE_SIZE - 1;
u64 end;
u64 cur = start;
u64 extent_offset;
u64 block_start;
u64 iosize;
struct extent_map *em;
struct block_device *bdev;
size_t pg_offset = 0;
size_t blocksize;
int ret = 0;
int nr = 0;
bool compressed;
ret = btrfs_writepage_cow_fixup(page, start, page_end);
if (ret) {
/* Fixup worker will requeue */
if (ret == -EBUSY)
wbc->pages_skipped++;
else
redirty_page_for_writepage(wbc, page);
update_nr_written(wbc, nr_written);
unlock_page(page);
return 1;
}
/*
* we don't want to touch the inode after unlocking the page,
* so we update the mapping writeback index now
*/
update_nr_written(wbc, nr_written + 1);
end = page_end;
if (i_size <= start) {
btrfs_writepage_endio_finish_ordered(page, start, page_end, 1);
goto done;
}
blocksize = inode->i_sb->s_blocksize;
while (cur <= end) {
u64 em_end;
u64 offset;
if (cur >= i_size) {
btrfs_writepage_endio_finish_ordered(page, cur,
page_end, 1);
break;
}
em = btrfs_get_extent(BTRFS_I(inode), page, pg_offset, cur,
end - cur + 1, 1);
if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(em)) {
SetPageError(page);
ret = PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(em);
break;
}
extent_offset = cur - em->start;
em_end = extent_map_end(em);
BUG_ON(em_end <= cur);
BUG_ON(end < cur);
iosize = min(em_end - cur, end - cur + 1);
iosize = ALIGN(iosize, blocksize);
offset = em->block_start + extent_offset;
bdev = em->bdev;
block_start = em->block_start;
compressed = test_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_COMPRESSED, &em->flags);
free_extent_map(em);
em = NULL;
/*
* compressed and inline extents are written through other
* paths in the FS
*/
if (compressed || block_start == EXTENT_MAP_HOLE ||
block_start == EXTENT_MAP_INLINE) {
/*
* end_io notification does not happen here for
* compressed extents
*/
if (!compressed)
btrfs_writepage_endio_finish_ordered(page, cur,
cur + iosize - 1,
1);
else if (compressed) {
/* we don't want to end_page_writeback on
* a compressed extent. this happens
* elsewhere
*/
nr++;
}
cur += iosize;
pg_offset += iosize;
continue;
}
btrfs_set_range_writeback(tree, cur, cur + iosize - 1);
if (!PageWriteback(page)) {
btrfs_err(BTRFS_I(inode)->root->fs_info,
"page %lu not writeback, cur %llu end %llu",
page->index, cur, end);
}
ret = submit_extent_page(REQ_OP_WRITE | write_flags, tree, wbc,
page, offset, iosize, pg_offset,
bdev, &epd->bio,
end_bio_extent_writepage,
0, 0, 0, false);
if (ret) {
SetPageError(page);
if (PageWriteback(page))
end_page_writeback(page);
}
cur = cur + iosize;
pg_offset += iosize;
nr++;
}
done:
*nr_ret = nr;
return ret;
}
/*
* the writepage semantics are similar to regular writepage. extent
* records are inserted to lock ranges in the tree, and as dirty areas
* are found, they are marked writeback. Then the lock bits are removed
* and the end_io handler clears the writeback ranges
*
* Return 0 if everything goes well.
* Return <0 for error.
*/
static int __extent_writepage(struct page *page, struct writeback_control *wbc,
struct extent_page_data *epd)
{
struct inode *inode = page->mapping->host;
u64 start = page_offset(page);
u64 page_end = start + PAGE_SIZE - 1;
int ret;
int nr = 0;
size_t pg_offset = 0;
loff_t i_size = i_size_read(inode);
unsigned long end_index = i_size >> PAGE_SHIFT;
unsigned int write_flags = 0;
unsigned long nr_written = 0;
write_flags = wbc_to_write_flags(wbc);
trace___extent_writepage(page, inode, wbc);
WARN_ON(!PageLocked(page));
ClearPageError(page);
pg_offset = offset_in_page(i_size);
if (page->index > end_index ||
(page->index == end_index && !pg_offset)) {
page->mapping->a_ops->invalidatepage(page, 0, PAGE_SIZE);
unlock_page(page);
return 0;
}
if (page->index == end_index) {
char *userpage;
userpage = kmap_atomic(page);
memset(userpage + pg_offset, 0,
PAGE_SIZE - pg_offset);
kunmap_atomic(userpage);
flush_dcache_page(page);
}
pg_offset = 0;
set_page_extent_mapped(page);
if (!epd->extent_locked) {
ret = writepage_delalloc(inode, page, wbc, start, &nr_written);
if (ret == 1)
goto done_unlocked;
if (ret)
goto done;
}
ret = __extent_writepage_io(inode, page, wbc, epd,
i_size, nr_written, write_flags, &nr);
if (ret == 1)
goto done_unlocked;
done:
if (nr == 0) {
/* make sure the mapping tag for page dirty gets cleared */
set_page_writeback(page);
end_page_writeback(page);
}
if (PageError(page)) {
ret = ret < 0 ? ret : -EIO;
end_extent_writepage(page, ret, start, page_end);
}
unlock_page(page);
ASSERT(ret <= 0);
return ret;
done_unlocked:
return 0;
}
void wait_on_extent_buffer_writeback(struct extent_buffer *eb)
{
wait_on_bit_io(&eb->bflags, EXTENT_BUFFER_WRITEBACK,
TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
}
/*
* Lock eb pages and flush the bio if we can't the locks
*
* Return 0 if nothing went wrong
* Return >0 is same as 0, except bio is not submitted
* Return <0 if something went wrong, no page is locked
*/
static noinline_for_stack int lock_extent_buffer_for_io(struct extent_buffer *eb,
struct extent_page_data *epd)
{
struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = eb->fs_info;
int i, num_pages, failed_page_nr;
int flush = 0;
int ret = 0;
if (!btrfs_try_tree_write_lock(eb)) {
ret = flush_write_bio(epd);
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
flush = 1;
btrfs_tree_lock(eb);
}
if (test_bit(EXTENT_BUFFER_WRITEBACK, &eb->bflags)) {
btrfs_tree_unlock(eb);
if (!epd->sync_io)
return 0;
if (!flush) {
ret = flush_write_bio(epd);
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
flush = 1;
}
while (1) {
wait_on_extent_buffer_writeback(eb);
btrfs_tree_lock(eb);
if (!test_bit(EXTENT_BUFFER_WRITEBACK, &eb->bflags))
break;
btrfs_tree_unlock(eb);
}
}
/*
* We need to do this to prevent races in people who check if the eb is
* under IO since we can end up having no IO bits set for a short period
* of time.
*/
spin_lock(&eb->refs_lock);
if (test_and_clear_bit(EXTENT_BUFFER_DIRTY, &eb->bflags)) {
set_bit(EXTENT_BUFFER_WRITEBACK, &eb->bflags);
spin_unlock(&eb->refs_lock);
btrfs_set_header_flag(eb, BTRFS_HEADER_FLAG_WRITTEN);
percpu_counter_add_batch(&fs_info->dirty_metadata_bytes,
-eb->len,
fs_info->dirty_metadata_batch);
ret = 1;
} else {
spin_unlock(&eb->refs_lock);
}
btrfs_tree_unlock(eb);
if (!ret)
return ret;
num_pages = num_extent_pages(eb);
for (i = 0; i < num_pages; i++) {
struct page *p = eb->pages[i];
if (!trylock_page(p)) {
if (!flush) {
ret = flush_write_bio(epd);
if (ret < 0) {
failed_page_nr = i;
goto err_unlock;
}
flush = 1;
}
lock_page(p);
}
}
return ret;
err_unlock:
/* Unlock already locked pages */
for (i = 0; i < failed_page_nr; i++)
unlock_page(eb->pages[i]);
return ret;
}
static void end_extent_buffer_writeback(struct extent_buffer *eb)
{
clear_bit(EXTENT_BUFFER_WRITEBACK, &eb->bflags);
smp_mb__after_atomic();
wake_up_bit(&eb->bflags, EXTENT_BUFFER_WRITEBACK);
}
static void set_btree_ioerr(struct page *page)
{
struct extent_buffer *eb = (struct extent_buffer *)page->private;
SetPageError(page);
if (test_and_set_bit(EXTENT_BUFFER_WRITE_ERR, &eb->bflags))
return;
/*
* If writeback for a btree extent that doesn't belong to a log tree
* failed, increment the counter transaction->eb_write_errors.
* We do this because while the transaction is running and before it's
* committing (when we call filemap_fdata[write|wait]_range against
* the btree inode), we might have
* btree_inode->i_mapping->a_ops->writepages() called by the VM - if it
* returns an error or an error happens during writeback, when we're
* committing the transaction we wouldn't know about it, since the pages
* can be no longer dirty nor marked anymore for writeback (if a
* subsequent modification to the extent buffer didn't happen before the
* transaction commit), which makes filemap_fdata[write|wait]_range not
* able to find the pages tagged with SetPageError at transaction
* commit time. So if this happens we must abort the transaction,
* otherwise we commit a super block with btree roots that point to
* btree nodes/leafs whose content on disk is invalid - either garbage
* or the content of some node/leaf from a past generation that got
* cowed or deleted and is no longer valid.
*
* Note: setting AS_EIO/AS_ENOSPC in the btree inode's i_mapping would
* not be enough - we need to distinguish between log tree extents vs
* non-log tree extents, and the next filemap_fdatawait_range() call
* will catch and clear such errors in the mapping - and that call might
* be from a log sync and not from a transaction commit. Also, checking
* for the eb flag EXTENT_BUFFER_WRITE_ERR at transaction commit time is
* not done and would not be reliable - the eb might have been released
* from memory and reading it back again means that flag would not be
* set (since it's a runtime flag, not persisted on disk).
*
* Using the flags below in the btree inode also makes us achieve the
* goal of AS_EIO/AS_ENOSPC when writepages() returns success, started
* writeback for all dirty pages and before filemap_fdatawait_range()
* is called, the writeback for all dirty pages had already finished
* with errors - because we were not using AS_EIO/AS_ENOSPC,
* filemap_fdatawait_range() would return success, as it could not know
* that writeback errors happened (the pages were no longer tagged for
* writeback).
*/
switch (eb->log_index) {
case -1:
set_bit(BTRFS_FS_BTREE_ERR, &eb->fs_info->flags);
break;
case 0:
set_bit(BTRFS_FS_LOG1_ERR, &eb->fs_info->flags);
break;
case 1:
set_bit(BTRFS_FS_LOG2_ERR, &eb->fs_info->flags);
break;
default:
BUG(); /* unexpected, logic error */
}
}
static void end_bio_extent_buffer_writepage(struct bio *bio)
{
struct bio_vec *bvec;
struct extent_buffer *eb;
int done;
struct bvec_iter_all iter_all;
ASSERT(!bio_flagged(bio, BIO_CLONED));
bio_for_each_segment_all(bvec, bio, iter_all) {
struct page *page = bvec->bv_page;
eb = (struct extent_buffer *)page->private;
BUG_ON(!eb);
done = atomic_dec_and_test(&eb->io_pages);
if (bio->bi_status ||
test_bit(EXTENT_BUFFER_WRITE_ERR, &eb->bflags)) {
ClearPageUptodate(page);
set_btree_ioerr(page);
}
end_page_writeback(page);
if (!done)
continue;
end_extent_buffer_writeback(eb);
}
bio_put(bio);
}
static noinline_for_stack int write_one_eb(struct extent_buffer *eb,
struct writeback_control *wbc,
struct extent_page_data *epd)
{
struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = eb->fs_info;
struct block_device *bdev = fs_info->fs_devices->latest_bdev;
struct extent_io_tree *tree = &BTRFS_I(fs_info->btree_inode)->io_tree;
u64 offset = eb->start;
u32 nritems;
int i, num_pages;
unsigned long start, end;
unsigned int write_flags = wbc_to_write_flags(wbc) | REQ_META;
int ret = 0;
clear_bit(EXTENT_BUFFER_WRITE_ERR, &eb->bflags);
num_pages = num_extent_pages(eb);
atomic_set(&eb->io_pages, num_pages);
/* set btree blocks beyond nritems with 0 to avoid stale content. */
nritems = btrfs_header_nritems(eb);
if (btrfs_header_level(eb) > 0) {
end = btrfs_node_key_ptr_offset(nritems);
memzero_extent_buffer(eb, end, eb->len - end);
} else {
/*
* leaf:
* header 0 1 2 .. N ... data_N .. data_2 data_1 data_0
*/
start = btrfs_item_nr_offset(nritems);
end = BTRFS_LEAF_DATA_OFFSET + leaf_data_end(eb);
memzero_extent_buffer(eb, start, end - start);
}
for (i = 0; i < num_pages; i++) {
struct page *p = eb->pages[i];
clear_page_dirty_for_io(p);
set_page_writeback(p);
ret = submit_extent_page(REQ_OP_WRITE | write_flags, tree, wbc,
p, offset, PAGE_SIZE, 0, bdev,
&epd->bio,
end_bio_extent_buffer_writepage,
0, 0, 0, false);
if (ret) {
set_btree_ioerr(p);
if (PageWriteback(p))
end_page_writeback(p);
if (atomic_sub_and_test(num_pages - i, &eb->io_pages))
end_extent_buffer_writeback(eb);
ret = -EIO;
break;
}
offset += PAGE_SIZE;
update_nr_written(wbc, 1);
unlock_page(p);
}
if (unlikely(ret)) {
for (; i < num_pages; i++) {
struct page *p = eb->pages[i];
clear_page_dirty_for_io(p);
unlock_page(p);
}
}
return ret;
}
int btree_write_cache_pages(struct address_space *mapping,
struct writeback_control *wbc)
{
struct extent_io_tree *tree = &BTRFS_I(mapping->host)->io_tree;
struct extent_buffer *eb, *prev_eb = NULL;
struct extent_page_data epd = {
.bio = NULL,
.tree = tree,
.extent_locked = 0,
.sync_io = wbc->sync_mode == WB_SYNC_ALL,
};
int ret = 0;
int done = 0;
int nr_to_write_done = 0;
struct pagevec pvec;
int nr_pages;
pgoff_t index;
pgoff_t end; /* Inclusive */
int scanned = 0;
xa_mark_t tag;
pagevec_init(&pvec);
if (wbc->range_cyclic) {
index = mapping->writeback_index; /* Start from prev offset */
end = -1;
} else {
index = wbc->range_start >> PAGE_SHIFT;
end = wbc->range_end >> PAGE_SHIFT;
scanned = 1;
}
if (wbc->sync_mode == WB_SYNC_ALL)
tag = PAGECACHE_TAG_TOWRITE;
else
tag = PAGECACHE_TAG_DIRTY;
retry:
if (wbc->sync_mode == WB_SYNC_ALL)
tag_pages_for_writeback(mapping, index, end);
while (!done && !nr_to_write_done && (index <= end) &&
(nr_pages = pagevec_lookup_range_tag(&pvec, mapping, &index, end,
tag))) {
unsigned i;
scanned = 1;
for (i = 0; i < nr_pages; i++) {
struct page *page = pvec.pages[i];
if (!PagePrivate(page))
continue;
spin_lock(&mapping->private_lock);
if (!PagePrivate(page)) {
spin_unlock(&mapping->private_lock);
continue;
}
eb = (struct extent_buffer *)page->private;
/*
* Shouldn't happen and normally this would be a BUG_ON
* but no sense in crashing the users box for something
* we can survive anyway.
*/
if (WARN_ON(!eb)) {
spin_unlock(&mapping->private_lock);
continue;
}
if (eb == prev_eb) {
spin_unlock(&mapping->private_lock);
continue;
}
ret = atomic_inc_not_zero(&eb->refs);
spin_unlock(&mapping->private_lock);
if (!ret)
continue;
prev_eb = eb;
ret = lock_extent_buffer_for_io(eb, &epd);
if (!ret) {
free_extent_buffer(eb);
continue;
}
ret = write_one_eb(eb, wbc, &epd);
if (ret) {
done = 1;
free_extent_buffer(eb);
break;
}
free_extent_buffer(eb);
/*
* the filesystem may choose to bump up nr_to_write.
* We have to make sure to honor the new nr_to_write
* at any time
*/
nr_to_write_done = wbc->nr_to_write <= 0;
}
pagevec_release(&pvec);
cond_resched();
}
if (!scanned && !done) {
/*
* We hit the last page and there is more work to be done: wrap
* back to the start of the file
*/
scanned = 1;
index = 0;
goto retry;
}
ASSERT(ret <= 0);
if (ret < 0) {
end_write_bio(&epd, ret);
return ret;
}
ret = flush_write_bio(&epd);
return ret;
}
/**
* write_cache_pages - walk the list of dirty pages of the given address space and write all of them.
* @mapping: address space structure to write
* @wbc: subtract the number of written pages from *@wbc->nr_to_write
* @data: data passed to __extent_writepage function
*
* If a page is already under I/O, write_cache_pages() skips it, even
* if it's dirty. This is desirable behaviour for memory-cleaning writeback,
* but it is INCORRECT for data-integrity system calls such as fsync(). fsync()
* and msync() need to guarantee that all the data which was dirty at the time
* the call was made get new I/O started against them. If wbc->sync_mode is
* WB_SYNC_ALL then we were called for data integrity and we must wait for
* existing IO to complete.
*/
static int extent_write_cache_pages(struct address_space *mapping,
struct writeback_control *wbc,
struct extent_page_data *epd)
{
struct inode *inode = mapping->host;
int ret = 0;
int done = 0;
int nr_to_write_done = 0;
struct pagevec pvec;
int nr_pages;
pgoff_t index;
pgoff_t end; /* Inclusive */
pgoff_t done_index;
int range_whole = 0;
int scanned = 0;
xa_mark_t tag;
/*
* We have to hold onto the inode so that ordered extents can do their
* work when the IO finishes. The alternative to this is failing to add
* an ordered extent if the igrab() fails there and that is a huge pain
* to deal with, so instead just hold onto the inode throughout the
* writepages operation. If it fails here we are freeing up the inode
* anyway and we'd rather not waste our time writing out stuff that is
* going to be truncated anyway.
*/
if (!igrab(inode))
return 0;
pagevec_init(&pvec);
if (wbc->range_cyclic) {
index = mapping->writeback_index; /* Start from prev offset */
end = -1;
} else {
index = wbc->range_start >> PAGE_SHIFT;
end = wbc->range_end >> PAGE_SHIFT;
if (wbc->range_start == 0 && wbc->range_end == LLONG_MAX)
range_whole = 1;
scanned = 1;
}
/*
* We do the tagged writepage as long as the snapshot flush bit is set
* and we are the first one who do the filemap_flush() on this inode.
*
* The nr_to_write == LONG_MAX is needed to make sure other flushers do
* not race in and drop the bit.
*/
if (range_whole && wbc->nr_to_write == LONG_MAX &&
test_and_clear_bit(BTRFS_INODE_SNAPSHOT_FLUSH,
&BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags))
wbc->tagged_writepages = 1;
if (wbc->sync_mode == WB_SYNC_ALL || wbc->tagged_writepages)
tag = PAGECACHE_TAG_TOWRITE;
else
tag = PAGECACHE_TAG_DIRTY;
retry:
if (wbc->sync_mode == WB_SYNC_ALL || wbc->tagged_writepages)
tag_pages_for_writeback(mapping, index, end);
done_index = index;
while (!done && !nr_to_write_done && (index <= end) &&
(nr_pages = pagevec_lookup_range_tag(&pvec, mapping,
&index, end, tag))) {
unsigned i;
scanned = 1;
for (i = 0; i < nr_pages; i++) {
struct page *page = pvec.pages[i];
done_index = page->index;
/*
* At this point we hold neither the i_pages lock nor
* the page lock: the page may be truncated or
* invalidated (changing page->mapping to NULL),
* or even swizzled back from swapper_space to
* tmpfs file mapping
*/
if (!trylock_page(page)) {
ret = flush_write_bio(epd);
BUG_ON(ret < 0);
lock_page(page);
}
if (unlikely(page->mapping != mapping)) {
unlock_page(page);
continue;
}
if (wbc->sync_mode != WB_SYNC_NONE) {
if (PageWriteback(page)) {
ret = flush_write_bio(epd);
BUG_ON(ret < 0);
}
wait_on_page_writeback(page);
}
if (PageWriteback(page) ||
!clear_page_dirty_for_io(page)) {
unlock_page(page);
continue;
}
ret = __extent_writepage(page, wbc, epd);
if (ret < 0) {
/*
* done_index is set past this page,
* so media errors will not choke
* background writeout for the entire
* file. This has consequences for
* range_cyclic semantics (ie. it may
* not be suitable for data integrity
* writeout).
*/
done_index = page->index + 1;
done = 1;
break;
}
/*
* the filesystem may choose to bump up nr_to_write.
* We have to make sure to honor the new nr_to_write
* at any time
*/
nr_to_write_done = wbc->nr_to_write <= 0;
}
pagevec_release(&pvec);
cond_resched();
}
if (!scanned && !done) {
/*
* We hit the last page and there is more work to be done: wrap
* back to the start of the file
*/
scanned = 1;
index = 0;
goto retry;
}
if (wbc->range_cyclic || (wbc->nr_to_write > 0 && range_whole))
mapping->writeback_index = done_index;
btrfs_add_delayed_iput(inode);
return ret;
}
int extent_write_full_page(struct page *page, struct writeback_control *wbc)
{
int ret;
struct extent_page_data epd = {
.bio = NULL,
.tree = &BTRFS_I(page->mapping->host)->io_tree,
.extent_locked = 0,
.sync_io = wbc->sync_mode == WB_SYNC_ALL,
};
ret = __extent_writepage(page, wbc, &epd);
ASSERT(ret <= 0);
if (ret < 0) {
end_write_bio(&epd, ret);
return ret;
}
ret = flush_write_bio(&epd);
ASSERT(ret <= 0);
return ret;
}
int extent_write_locked_range(struct inode *inode, u64 start, u64 end,
int mode)
{
int ret = 0;
struct address_space *mapping = inode->i_mapping;
struct extent_io_tree *tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree;
struct page *page;
unsigned long nr_pages = (end - start + PAGE_SIZE) >>
PAGE_SHIFT;
struct extent_page_data epd = {
.bio = NULL,
.tree = tree,
.extent_locked = 1,
.sync_io = mode == WB_SYNC_ALL,
};
struct writeback_control wbc_writepages = {
.sync_mode = mode,
.nr_to_write = nr_pages * 2,
.range_start = start,
.range_end = end + 1,
};
while (start <= end) {
page = find_get_page(mapping, start >> PAGE_SHIFT);
if (clear_page_dirty_for_io(page))
ret = __extent_writepage(page, &wbc_writepages, &epd);
else {
btrfs_writepage_endio_finish_ordered(page, start,
start + PAGE_SIZE - 1, 1);
unlock_page(page);
}
put_page(page);
start += PAGE_SIZE;
}
ASSERT(ret <= 0);
if (ret < 0) {
end_write_bio(&epd, ret);
return ret;
}
ret = flush_write_bio(&epd);
return ret;
}
int extent_writepages(struct address_space *mapping,
struct writeback_control *wbc)
{
int ret = 0;
struct extent_page_data epd = {
.bio = NULL,
.tree = &BTRFS_I(mapping->host)->io_tree,
.extent_locked = 0,
.sync_io = wbc->sync_mode == WB_SYNC_ALL,
};
ret = extent_write_cache_pages(mapping, wbc, &epd);
ASSERT(ret <= 0);
if (ret < 0) {
end_write_bio(&epd, ret);
return ret;
}
ret = flush_write_bio(&epd);
return ret;
}
int extent_readpages(struct address_space *mapping, struct list_head *pages,
unsigned nr_pages)
{
struct bio *bio = NULL;
unsigned long bio_flags = 0;
struct page *pagepool[16];
struct extent_map *em_cached = NULL;
struct extent_io_tree *tree = &BTRFS_I(mapping->host)->io_tree;
int nr = 0;
u64 prev_em_start = (u64)-1;
while (!list_empty(pages)) {
u64 contig_end = 0;
for (nr = 0; nr < ARRAY_SIZE(pagepool) && !list_empty(pages);) {
struct page *page = lru_to_page(pages);
prefetchw(&page->flags);
list_del(&page->lru);
if (add_to_page_cache_lru(page, mapping, page->index,
readahead_gfp_mask(mapping))) {
put_page(page);
break;
}
pagepool[nr++] = page;
contig_end = page_offset(page) + PAGE_SIZE - 1;
}
if (nr) {
u64 contig_start = page_offset(pagepool[0]);
ASSERT(contig_start + nr * PAGE_SIZE - 1 == contig_end);
contiguous_readpages(tree, pagepool, nr, contig_start,
contig_end, &em_cached, &bio, &bio_flags,
&prev_em_start);
}
}
if (em_cached)
free_extent_map(em_cached);
if (bio)
return submit_one_bio(bio, 0, bio_flags);
return 0;
}
/*
* basic invalidatepage code, this waits on any locked or writeback
* ranges corresponding to the page, and then deletes any extent state
* records from the tree
*/
int extent_invalidatepage(struct extent_io_tree *tree,
struct page *page, unsigned long offset)
{
struct extent_state *cached_state = NULL;
u64 start = page_offset(page);
u64 end = start + PAGE_SIZE - 1;
size_t blocksize = page->mapping->host->i_sb->s_blocksize;
start += ALIGN(offset, blocksize);
if (start > end)
return 0;
lock_extent_bits(tree, start, end, &cached_state);
wait_on_page_writeback(page);
clear_extent_bit(tree, start, end,
EXTENT_LOCKED | EXTENT_DIRTY | EXTENT_DELALLOC |
EXTENT_DO_ACCOUNTING,
1, 1, &cached_state);
return 0;
}
/*
* a helper for releasepage, this tests for areas of the page that
* are locked or under IO and drops the related state bits if it is safe
* to drop the page.
*/
static int try_release_extent_state(struct extent_io_tree *tree,
struct page *page, gfp_t mask)
{
u64 start = page_offset(page);
u64 end = start + PAGE_SIZE - 1;
int ret = 1;
if (test_range_bit(tree, start, end, EXTENT_LOCKED, 0, NULL)) {
ret = 0;
} else {
/*
* at this point we can safely clear everything except the
* locked bit and the nodatasum bit
*/
ret = __clear_extent_bit(tree, start, end,
~(EXTENT_LOCKED | EXTENT_NODATASUM),
0, 0, NULL, mask, NULL);
/* if clear_extent_bit failed for enomem reasons,
* we can't allow the release to continue.
*/
if (ret < 0)
ret = 0;
else
ret = 1;
}
return ret;
}
/*
* a helper for releasepage. As long as there are no locked extents
* in the range corresponding to the page, both state records and extent
* map records are removed
*/
int try_release_extent_mapping(struct page *page, gfp_t mask)
{
struct extent_map *em;
u64 start = page_offset(page);
u64 end = start + PAGE_SIZE - 1;
struct btrfs_inode *btrfs_inode = BTRFS_I(page->mapping->host);
struct extent_io_tree *tree = &btrfs_inode->io_tree;
struct extent_map_tree *map = &btrfs_inode->extent_tree;
if (gfpflags_allow_blocking(mask) &&
page->mapping->host->i_size > SZ_16M) {
u64 len;
while (start <= end) {
len = end - start + 1;
write_lock(&map->lock);
em = lookup_extent_mapping(map, start, len);
if (!em) {
write_unlock(&map->lock);
break;
}
if (test_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_PINNED, &em->flags) ||
em->start != start) {
write_unlock(&map->lock);
free_extent_map(em);
break;
}
if (!test_range_bit(tree, em->start,
extent_map_end(em) - 1,
EXTENT_LOCKED, 0, NULL)) {
set_bit(BTRFS_INODE_NEEDS_FULL_SYNC,
&btrfs_inode->runtime_flags);
remove_extent_mapping(map, em);
/* once for the rb tree */
free_extent_map(em);
}
start = extent_map_end(em);
write_unlock(&map->lock);
/* once for us */
free_extent_map(em);
}
}
return try_release_extent_state(tree, page, mask);
}
/*
* helper function for fiemap, which doesn't want to see any holes.
* This maps until we find something past 'last'
*/
static struct extent_map *get_extent_skip_holes(struct inode *inode,
u64 offset, u64 last)
{
u64 sectorsize = btrfs_inode_sectorsize(inode);
struct extent_map *em;
u64 len;
if (offset >= last)
return NULL;
while (1) {
len = last - offset;
if (len == 0)
break;
len = ALIGN(len, sectorsize);
em = btrfs_get_extent_fiemap(BTRFS_I(inode), offset, len);
if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(em))
return em;
/* if this isn't a hole return it */
if (em->block_start != EXTENT_MAP_HOLE)
return em;
/* this is a hole, advance to the next extent */
offset = extent_map_end(em);
free_extent_map(em);
if (offset >= last)
break;
}
return NULL;
}
/*
* To cache previous fiemap extent
*
* Will be used for merging fiemap extent
*/
struct fiemap_cache {
u64 offset;
u64 phys;
u64 len;
u32 flags;
bool cached;
};
/*
* Helper to submit fiemap extent.
*
* Will try to merge current fiemap extent specified by @offset, @phys,
* @len and @flags with cached one.
* And only when we fails to merge, cached one will be submitted as
* fiemap extent.
*
* Return value is the same as fiemap_fill_next_extent().
*/
static int emit_fiemap_extent(struct fiemap_extent_info *fieinfo,
struct fiemap_cache *cache,
u64 offset, u64 phys, u64 len, u32 flags)
{
int ret = 0;
if (!cache->cached)
goto assign;
/*
* Sanity check, extent_fiemap() should have ensured that new
* fiemap extent won't overlap with cached one.
* Not recoverable.
*
* NOTE: Physical address can overlap, due to compression
*/
if (cache->offset + cache->len > offset) {
WARN_ON(1);
return -EINVAL;
}
/*
* Only merges fiemap extents if
* 1) Their logical addresses are continuous
*
* 2) Their physical addresses are continuous
* So truly compressed (physical size smaller than logical size)
* extents won't get merged with each other
*
* 3) Share same flags except FIEMAP_EXTENT_LAST
* So regular extent won't get merged with prealloc extent
*/
if (cache->offset + cache->len == offset &&
cache->phys + cache->len == phys &&
(cache->flags & ~FIEMAP_EXTENT_LAST) ==
(flags & ~FIEMAP_EXTENT_LAST)) {
cache->len += len;
cache->flags |= flags;
goto try_submit_last;
}
/* Not mergeable, need to submit cached one */
ret = fiemap_fill_next_extent(fieinfo, cache->offset, cache->phys,
cache->len, cache->flags);
cache->cached = false;
if (ret)
return ret;
assign:
cache->cached = true;
cache->offset = offset;
cache->phys = phys;
cache->len = len;
cache->flags = flags;
try_submit_last:
if (cache->flags & FIEMAP_EXTENT_LAST) {
ret = fiemap_fill_next_extent(fieinfo, cache->offset,
cache->phys, cache->len, cache->flags);
cache->cached = false;
}
return ret;
}
/*
* Emit last fiemap cache
*
* The last fiemap cache may still be cached in the following case:
* 0 4k 8k
* |<- Fiemap range ->|
* |<------------ First extent ----------->|
*
* In this case, the first extent range will be cached but not emitted.
* So we must emit it before ending extent_fiemap().
*/
static int emit_last_fiemap_cache(struct fiemap_extent_info *fieinfo,
struct fiemap_cache *cache)
{
int ret;
if (!cache->cached)
return 0;
ret = fiemap_fill_next_extent(fieinfo, cache->offset, cache->phys,
cache->len, cache->flags);
cache->cached = false;
if (ret > 0)
ret = 0;
return ret;
}
int extent_fiemap(struct inode *inode, struct fiemap_extent_info *fieinfo,
__u64 start, __u64 len)
{
int ret = 0;
u64 off = start;
u64 max = start + len;
u32 flags = 0;
u32 found_type;
u64 last;
u64 last_for_get_extent = 0;
u64 disko = 0;
u64 isize = i_size_read(inode);
struct btrfs_key found_key;
struct extent_map *em = NULL;
struct extent_state *cached_state = NULL;
struct btrfs_path *path;
struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
struct fiemap_cache cache = { 0 };
int end = 0;
u64 em_start = 0;
u64 em_len = 0;
u64 em_end = 0;
if (len == 0)
return -EINVAL;
path = btrfs_alloc_path();
if (!path)
return -ENOMEM;
path->leave_spinning = 1;
start = round_down(start, btrfs_inode_sectorsize(inode));
len = round_up(max, btrfs_inode_sectorsize(inode)) - start;
/*
* lookup the last file extent. We're not using i_size here
* because there might be preallocation past i_size
*/
ret = btrfs_lookup_file_extent(NULL, root, path,
btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode)), -1, 0);
if (ret < 0) {
btrfs_free_path(path);
return ret;
} else {
WARN_ON(!ret);
if (ret == 1)
ret = 0;
}
path->slots[0]--;
btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(path->nodes[0], &found_key, path->slots[0]);
found_type = found_key.type;
/* No extents, but there might be delalloc bits */
if (found_key.objectid != btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode)) ||
found_type != BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY) {
/* have to trust i_size as the end */
last = (u64)-1;
last_for_get_extent = isize;
} else {
/*
* remember the start of the last extent. There are a
* bunch of different factors that go into the length of the
* extent, so its much less complex to remember where it started
*/
last = found_key.offset;
last_for_get_extent = last + 1;
}
btrfs_release_path(path);
/*
* we might have some extents allocated but more delalloc past those
* extents. so, we trust isize unless the start of the last extent is
* beyond isize
*/
if (last < isize) {
last = (u64)-1;
last_for_get_extent = isize;
}
lock_extent_bits(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, start, start + len - 1,
&cached_state);
em = get_extent_skip_holes(inode, start, last_for_get_extent);
if (!em)
goto out;
if (IS_ERR(em)) {
ret = PTR_ERR(em);
goto out;
}
while (!end) {
u64 offset_in_extent = 0;
/* break if the extent we found is outside the range */
if (em->start >= max || extent_map_end(em) < off)
break;
/*
* get_extent may return an extent that starts before our
* requested range. We have to make sure the ranges
* we return to fiemap always move forward and don't
* overlap, so adjust the offsets here
*/
em_start = max(em->start, off);
/*
* record the offset from the start of the extent
* for adjusting the disk offset below. Only do this if the
* extent isn't compressed since our in ram offset may be past
* what we have actually allocated on disk.
*/
if (!test_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_COMPRESSED, &em->flags))
offset_in_extent = em_start - em->start;
em_end = extent_map_end(em);
em_len = em_end - em_start;
flags = 0;
if (em->block_start < EXTENT_MAP_LAST_BYTE)
disko = em->block_start + offset_in_extent;
else
disko = 0;
/*
* bump off for our next call to get_extent
*/
off = extent_map_end(em);
if (off >= max)
end = 1;
if (em->block_start == EXTENT_MAP_LAST_BYTE) {
end = 1;
flags |= FIEMAP_EXTENT_LAST;
} else if (em->block_start == EXTENT_MAP_INLINE) {
flags |= (FIEMAP_EXTENT_DATA_INLINE |
FIEMAP_EXTENT_NOT_ALIGNED);
} else if (em->block_start == EXTENT_MAP_DELALLOC) {
flags |= (FIEMAP_EXTENT_DELALLOC |
FIEMAP_EXTENT_UNKNOWN);
} else if (fieinfo->fi_extents_max) {
u64 bytenr = em->block_start -
(em->start - em->orig_start);
/*
* As btrfs supports shared space, this information
* can be exported to userspace tools via
* flag FIEMAP_EXTENT_SHARED. If fi_extents_max == 0
* then we're just getting a count and we can skip the
* lookup stuff.
*/
ret = btrfs_check_shared(root,
btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode)),
bytenr);
if (ret < 0)
goto out_free;
if (ret)
flags |= FIEMAP_EXTENT_SHARED;
ret = 0;
}
if (test_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_COMPRESSED, &em->flags))
flags |= FIEMAP_EXTENT_ENCODED;
if (test_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_PREALLOC, &em->flags))
flags |= FIEMAP_EXTENT_UNWRITTEN;
free_extent_map(em);
em = NULL;
if ((em_start >= last) || em_len == (u64)-1 ||
(last == (u64)-1 && isize <= em_end)) {
flags |= FIEMAP_EXTENT_LAST;
end = 1;
}
/* now scan forward to see if this is really the last extent. */
em = get_extent_skip_holes(inode, off, last_for_get_extent);
if (IS_ERR(em)) {
ret = PTR_ERR(em);
goto out;
}
if (!em) {
flags |= FIEMAP_EXTENT_LAST;
end = 1;
}
ret = emit_fiemap_extent(fieinfo, &cache, em_start, disko,
em_len, flags);
if (ret) {
if (ret == 1)
ret = 0;
goto out_free;
}
}
out_free:
if (!ret)
ret = emit_last_fiemap_cache(fieinfo, &cache);
free_extent_map(em);
out:
btrfs_free_path(path);
unlock_extent_cached(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, start, start + len - 1,
&cached_state);
return ret;
}
static void __free_extent_buffer(struct extent_buffer *eb)
{
btrfs_leak_debug_del(&eb->leak_list);
kmem_cache_free(extent_buffer_cache, eb);
}
int extent_buffer_under_io(struct extent_buffer *eb)
{
return (atomic_read(&eb->io_pages) ||
test_bit(EXTENT_BUFFER_WRITEBACK, &eb->bflags) ||
test_bit(EXTENT_BUFFER_DIRTY, &eb->bflags));
}
/*
* Release all pages attached to the extent buffer.
*/
static void btrfs_release_extent_buffer_pages(struct extent_buffer *eb)
{
int i;
int num_pages;
int mapped = !test_bit(EXTENT_BUFFER_UNMAPPED, &eb->bflags);
BUG_ON(extent_buffer_under_io(eb));
num_pages = num_extent_pages(eb);
for (i = 0; i < num_pages; i++) {
struct page *page = eb->pages[i];
if (!page)
continue;
if (mapped)
spin_lock(&page->mapping->private_lock);
/*
* We do this since we'll remove the pages after we've
* removed the eb from the radix tree, so we could race
* and have this page now attached to the new eb. So
* only clear page_private if it's still connected to
* this eb.
*/
if (PagePrivate(page) &&
page->private == (unsigned long)eb) {
BUG_ON(test_bit(EXTENT_BUFFER_DIRTY, &eb->bflags));
BUG_ON(PageDirty(page));
BUG_ON(PageWriteback(page));
/*
* We need to make sure we haven't be attached
* to a new eb.
*/
ClearPagePrivate(page);
set_page_private(page, 0);
/* One for the page private */
put_page(page);
}
if (mapped)
spin_unlock(&page->mapping->private_lock);
/* One for when we allocated the page */
put_page(page);
}
}
/*
* Helper for releasing the extent buffer.
*/
static inline void btrfs_release_extent_buffer(struct extent_buffer *eb)
{
btrfs_release_extent_buffer_pages(eb);
__free_extent_buffer(eb);
}
static struct extent_buffer *
__alloc_extent_buffer(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, u64 start,
unsigned long len)
{
struct extent_buffer *eb = NULL;
eb = kmem_cache_zalloc(extent_buffer_cache, GFP_NOFS|__GFP_NOFAIL);
eb->start = start;
eb->len = len;
eb->fs_info = fs_info;
eb->bflags = 0;
rwlock_init(&eb->lock);
atomic_set(&eb->blocking_readers, 0);
atomic_set(&eb->blocking_writers, 0);
eb->lock_nested = false;
init_waitqueue_head(&eb->write_lock_wq);
init_waitqueue_head(&eb->read_lock_wq);
btrfs_leak_debug_add(&eb->leak_list, &buffers);
spin_lock_init(&eb->refs_lock);
atomic_set(&eb->refs, 1);
atomic_set(&eb->io_pages, 0);
/*
* Sanity checks, currently the maximum is 64k covered by 16x 4k pages
*/
BUILD_BUG_ON(BTRFS_MAX_METADATA_BLOCKSIZE
> MAX_INLINE_EXTENT_BUFFER_SIZE);
BUG_ON(len > MAX_INLINE_EXTENT_BUFFER_SIZE);
#ifdef CONFIG_BTRFS_DEBUG
atomic_set(&eb->spinning_writers, 0);
atomic_set(&eb->spinning_readers, 0);
atomic_set(&eb->read_locks, 0);
atomic_set(&eb->write_locks, 0);
#endif
return eb;
}
struct extent_buffer *btrfs_clone_extent_buffer(struct extent_buffer *src)
{
int i;
struct page *p;
struct extent_buffer *new;
int num_pages = num_extent_pages(src);
new = __alloc_extent_buffer(src->fs_info, src->start, src->len);
if (new == NULL)
return NULL;
for (i = 0; i < num_pages; i++) {
p = alloc_page(GFP_NOFS);
if (!p) {
btrfs_release_extent_buffer(new);
return NULL;
}
attach_extent_buffer_page(new, p);
WARN_ON(PageDirty(p));
SetPageUptodate(p);
new->pages[i] = p;
copy_page(page_address(p), page_address(src->pages[i]));
}
set_bit(EXTENT_BUFFER_UPTODATE, &new->bflags);
set_bit(EXTENT_BUFFER_UNMAPPED, &new->bflags);
return new;
}
struct extent_buffer *__alloc_dummy_extent_buffer(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
u64 start, unsigned long len)
{
struct extent_buffer *eb;
int num_pages;
int i;
eb = __alloc_extent_buffer(fs_info, start, len);
if (!eb)
return NULL;
num_pages = num_extent_pages(eb);
for (i = 0; i < num_pages; i++) {
eb->pages[i] = alloc_page(GFP_NOFS);
if (!eb->pages[i])
goto err;
}
set_extent_buffer_uptodate(eb);
btrfs_set_header_nritems(eb, 0);
set_bit(EXTENT_BUFFER_UNMAPPED, &eb->bflags);
return eb;
err:
for (; i > 0; i--)
__free_page(eb->pages[i - 1]);
__free_extent_buffer(eb);
return NULL;
}
struct extent_buffer *alloc_dummy_extent_buffer(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
u64 start)
{
return __alloc_dummy_extent_buffer(fs_info, start, fs_info->nodesize);
}
static void check_buffer_tree_ref(struct extent_buffer *eb)
{
int refs;
/* the ref bit is tricky. We have to make sure it is set
* if we have the buffer dirty. Otherwise the
* code to free a buffer can end up dropping a dirty
* page
*
* Once the ref bit is set, it won't go away while the
* buffer is dirty or in writeback, and it also won't
* go away while we have the reference count on the
* eb bumped.
*
* We can't just set the ref bit without bumping the
* ref on the eb because free_extent_buffer might
* see the ref bit and try to clear it. If this happens
* free_extent_buffer might end up dropping our original
* ref by mistake and freeing the page before we are able
* to add one more ref.
*
* So bump the ref count first, then set the bit. If someone
* beat us to it, drop the ref we added.
*/
refs = atomic_read(&eb->refs);
if (refs >= 2 && test_bit(EXTENT_BUFFER_TREE_REF, &eb->bflags))
return;
spin_lock(&eb->refs_lock);
if (!test_and_set_bit(EXTENT_BUFFER_TREE_REF, &eb->bflags))
atomic_inc(&eb->refs);
spin_unlock(&eb->refs_lock);
}
static void mark_extent_buffer_accessed(struct extent_buffer *eb,
struct page *accessed)
{
int num_pages, i;
check_buffer_tree_ref(eb);
num_pages = num_extent_pages(eb);
for (i = 0; i < num_pages; i++) {
struct page *p = eb->pages[i];
if (p != accessed)
mark_page_accessed(p);
}
}
struct extent_buffer *find_extent_buffer(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
u64 start)
{
struct extent_buffer *eb;
rcu_read_lock();
eb = radix_tree_lookup(&fs_info->buffer_radix,
start >> PAGE_SHIFT);
if (eb && atomic_inc_not_zero(&eb->refs)) {
rcu_read_unlock();
/*
* Lock our eb's refs_lock to avoid races with
* free_extent_buffer. When we get our eb it might be flagged
* with EXTENT_BUFFER_STALE and another task running
* free_extent_buffer might have seen that flag set,
* eb->refs == 2, that the buffer isn't under IO (dirty and
* writeback flags not set) and it's still in the tree (flag
* EXTENT_BUFFER_TREE_REF set), therefore being in the process
* of decrementing the extent buffer's reference count twice.
* So here we could race and increment the eb's reference count,
* clear its stale flag, mark it as dirty and drop our reference
* before the other task finishes executing free_extent_buffer,
* which would later result in an attempt to free an extent
* buffer that is dirty.
*/
if (test_bit(EXTENT_BUFFER_STALE, &eb->bflags)) {
spin_lock(&eb->refs_lock);
spin_unlock(&eb->refs_lock);
}
mark_extent_buffer_accessed(eb, NULL);
return eb;
}
rcu_read_unlock();
return NULL;
}
#ifdef CONFIG_BTRFS_FS_RUN_SANITY_TESTS
struct extent_buffer *alloc_test_extent_buffer(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
u64 start)
{
struct extent_buffer *eb, *exists = NULL;
int ret;
eb = find_extent_buffer(fs_info, start);
if (eb)
return eb;
eb = alloc_dummy_extent_buffer(fs_info, start);
if (!eb)
return NULL;
eb->fs_info = fs_info;
again:
ret = radix_tree_preload(GFP_NOFS);
if (ret)
goto free_eb;
spin_lock(&fs_info->buffer_lock);
ret = radix_tree_insert(&fs_info->buffer_radix,
start >> PAGE_SHIFT, eb);
spin_unlock(&fs_info->buffer_lock);
radix_tree_preload_end();
if (ret == -EEXIST) {
exists = find_extent_buffer(fs_info, start);
if (exists)
goto free_eb;
else
goto again;
}
check_buffer_tree_ref(eb);
set_bit(EXTENT_BUFFER_IN_TREE, &eb->bflags);
return eb;
free_eb:
btrfs_release_extent_buffer(eb);
return exists;
}
#endif
struct extent_buffer *alloc_extent_buffer(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
u64 start)
{
unsigned long len = fs_info->nodesize;
int num_pages;
int i;
unsigned long index = start >> PAGE_SHIFT;
struct extent_buffer *eb;
struct extent_buffer *exists = NULL;
struct page *p;
struct address_space *mapping = fs_info->btree_inode->i_mapping;
int uptodate = 1;
int ret;
if (!IS_ALIGNED(start, fs_info->sectorsize)) {
btrfs_err(fs_info, "bad tree block start %llu", start);
return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
}
eb = find_extent_buffer(fs_info, start);
if (eb)
return eb;
eb = __alloc_extent_buffer(fs_info, start, len);
if (!eb)
return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
num_pages = num_extent_pages(eb);
for (i = 0; i < num_pages; i++, index++) {
p = find_or_create_page(mapping, index, GFP_NOFS|__GFP_NOFAIL);
if (!p) {
exists = ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
goto free_eb;
}
spin_lock(&mapping->private_lock);
if (PagePrivate(p)) {
/*
* We could have already allocated an eb for this page
* and attached one so lets see if we can get a ref on
* the existing eb, and if we can we know it's good and
* we can just return that one, else we know we can just
* overwrite page->private.
*/
exists = (struct extent_buffer *)p->private;
if (atomic_inc_not_zero(&exists->refs)) {
spin_unlock(&mapping->private_lock);
unlock_page(p);
put_page(p);
mark_extent_buffer_accessed(exists, p);
goto free_eb;
}
exists = NULL;
/*
* Do this so attach doesn't complain and we need to
* drop the ref the old guy had.
*/
ClearPagePrivate(p);
WARN_ON(PageDirty(p));
put_page(p);
}
attach_extent_buffer_page(eb, p);
spin_unlock(&mapping->private_lock);
WARN_ON(PageDirty(p));
eb->pages[i] = p;
if (!PageUptodate(p))
uptodate = 0;
/*
* We can't unlock the pages just yet since the extent buffer
* hasn't been properly inserted in the radix tree, this
* opens a race with btree_releasepage which can free a page
* while we are still filling in all pages for the buffer and
* we could crash.
*/
}
if (uptodate)
set_bit(EXTENT_BUFFER_UPTODATE, &eb->bflags);
again:
ret = radix_tree_preload(GFP_NOFS);
if (ret) {
exists = ERR_PTR(ret);
goto free_eb;
}
spin_lock(&fs_info->buffer_lock);
ret = radix_tree_insert(&fs_info->buffer_radix,
start >> PAGE_SHIFT, eb);
spin_unlock(&fs_info->buffer_lock);
radix_tree_preload_end();
if (ret == -EEXIST) {
exists = find_extent_buffer(fs_info, start);
if (exists)
goto free_eb;
else
goto again;
}
/* add one reference for the tree */
check_buffer_tree_ref(eb);
set_bit(EXTENT_BUFFER_IN_TREE, &eb->bflags);
/*
* Now it's safe to unlock the pages because any calls to
* btree_releasepage will correctly detect that a page belongs to a
* live buffer and won't free them prematurely.
*/
for (i = 0; i < num_pages; i++)
unlock_page(eb->pages[i]);
return eb;
free_eb:
WARN_ON(!atomic_dec_and_test(&eb->refs));
for (i = 0; i < num_pages; i++) {
if (eb->pages[i])
unlock_page(eb->pages[i]);
}
btrfs_release_extent_buffer(eb);
return exists;
}
static inline void btrfs_release_extent_buffer_rcu(struct rcu_head *head)
{
struct extent_buffer *eb =
container_of(head, struct extent_buffer, rcu_head);
__free_extent_buffer(eb);
}
static int release_extent_buffer(struct extent_buffer *eb)
{
lockdep_assert_held(&eb->refs_lock);
WARN_ON(atomic_read(&eb->refs) == 0);
if (atomic_dec_and_test(&eb->refs)) {
if (test_and_clear_bit(EXTENT_BUFFER_IN_TREE, &eb->bflags)) {
struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = eb->fs_info;
spin_unlock(&eb->refs_lock);
spin_lock(&fs_info->buffer_lock);
radix_tree_delete(&fs_info->buffer_radix,
eb->start >> PAGE_SHIFT);
spin_unlock(&fs_info->buffer_lock);
} else {
spin_unlock(&eb->refs_lock);
}
/* Should be safe to release our pages at this point */
btrfs_release_extent_buffer_pages(eb);
#ifdef CONFIG_BTRFS_FS_RUN_SANITY_TESTS
if (unlikely(test_bit(EXTENT_BUFFER_UNMAPPED, &eb->bflags))) {
__free_extent_buffer(eb);
return 1;
}
#endif
call_rcu(&eb->rcu_head, btrfs_release_extent_buffer_rcu);
return 1;
}
spin_unlock(&eb->refs_lock);
return 0;
}
void free_extent_buffer(struct extent_buffer *eb)
{
int refs;
int old;
if (!eb)
return;
while (1) {
refs = atomic_read(&eb->refs);
if ((!test_bit(EXTENT_BUFFER_UNMAPPED, &eb->bflags) && refs <= 3)
|| (test_bit(EXTENT_BUFFER_UNMAPPED, &eb->bflags) &&
refs == 1))
break;
old = atomic_cmpxchg(&eb->refs, refs, refs - 1);
if (old == refs)
return;
}
spin_lock(&eb->refs_lock);
if (atomic_read(&eb->refs) == 2 &&
test_bit(EXTENT_BUFFER_STALE, &eb->bflags) &&
!extent_buffer_under_io(eb) &&
test_and_clear_bit(EXTENT_BUFFER_TREE_REF, &eb->bflags))
atomic_dec(&eb->refs);
/*
* I know this is terrible, but it's temporary until we stop tracking
* the uptodate bits and such for the extent buffers.
*/
release_extent_buffer(eb);
}
void free_extent_buffer_stale(struct extent_buffer *eb)
{
if (!eb)
return;
spin_lock(&eb->refs_lock);
set_bit(EXTENT_BUFFER_STALE, &eb->bflags);
if (atomic_read(&eb->refs) == 2 && !extent_buffer_under_io(eb) &&
test_and_clear_bit(EXTENT_BUFFER_TREE_REF, &eb->bflags))
atomic_dec(&eb->refs);
release_extent_buffer(eb);
}
void clear_extent_buffer_dirty(struct extent_buffer *eb)
{
int i;
int num_pages;
struct page *page;
num_pages = num_extent_pages(eb);
for (i = 0; i < num_pages; i++) {
page = eb->pages[i];
if (!PageDirty(page))
continue;
lock_page(page);
WARN_ON(!PagePrivate(page));
clear_page_dirty_for_io(page);
xa_lock_irq(&page->mapping->i_pages);
if (!PageDirty(page))
__xa_clear_mark(&page->mapping->i_pages,
page_index(page), PAGECACHE_TAG_DIRTY);
xa_unlock_irq(&page->mapping->i_pages);
ClearPageError(page);
unlock_page(page);
}
WARN_ON(atomic_read(&eb->refs) == 0);
}
bool set_extent_buffer_dirty(struct extent_buffer *eb)
{
int i;
int num_pages;
bool was_dirty;
check_buffer_tree_ref(eb);
was_dirty = test_and_set_bit(EXTENT_BUFFER_DIRTY, &eb->bflags);
num_pages = num_extent_pages(eb);
WARN_ON(atomic_read(&eb->refs) == 0);
WARN_ON(!test_bit(EXTENT_BUFFER_TREE_REF, &eb->bflags));
if (!was_dirty)
for (i = 0; i < num_pages; i++)
set_page_dirty(eb->pages[i]);
#ifdef CONFIG_BTRFS_DEBUG
for (i = 0; i < num_pages; i++)
ASSERT(PageDirty(eb->pages[i]));
#endif
return was_dirty;
}
void clear_extent_buffer_uptodate(struct extent_buffer *eb)
{
int i;
struct page *page;
int num_pages;
clear_bit(EXTENT_BUFFER_UPTODATE, &eb->bflags);
num_pages = num_extent_pages(eb);
for (i = 0; i < num_pages; i++) {
page = eb->pages[i];
if (page)
ClearPageUptodate(page);
}
}
void set_extent_buffer_uptodate(struct extent_buffer *eb)
{
int i;
struct page *page;
int num_pages;
set_bit(EXTENT_BUFFER_UPTODATE, &eb->bflags);
num_pages = num_extent_pages(eb);
for (i = 0; i < num_pages; i++) {
page = eb->pages[i];
SetPageUptodate(page);
}
}
int read_extent_buffer_pages(struct extent_buffer *eb, int wait, int mirror_num)
{
int i;
struct page *page;
int err;
int ret = 0;
int locked_pages = 0;
int all_uptodate = 1;
int num_pages;
unsigned long num_reads = 0;
struct bio *bio = NULL;
unsigned long bio_flags = 0;
struct extent_io_tree *tree = &BTRFS_I(eb->fs_info->btree_inode)->io_tree;
if (test_bit(EXTENT_BUFFER_UPTODATE, &eb->bflags))
return 0;
num_pages = num_extent_pages(eb);
for (i = 0; i < num_pages; i++) {
page = eb->pages[i];
if (wait == WAIT_NONE) {
if (!trylock_page(page))
goto unlock_exit;
} else {
lock_page(page);
}
locked_pages++;
}
/*
* We need to firstly lock all pages to make sure that
* the uptodate bit of our pages won't be affected by
* clear_extent_buffer_uptodate().
*/
for (i = 0; i < num_pages; i++) {
page = eb->pages[i];
if (!PageUptodate(page)) {
num_reads++;
all_uptodate = 0;
}
}
if (all_uptodate) {
set_bit(EXTENT_BUFFER_UPTODATE, &eb->bflags);
goto unlock_exit;
}
clear_bit(EXTENT_BUFFER_READ_ERR, &eb->bflags);
eb->read_mirror = 0;
atomic_set(&eb->io_pages, num_reads);
for (i = 0; i < num_pages; i++) {
page = eb->pages[i];
if (!PageUptodate(page)) {
if (ret) {
atomic_dec(&eb->io_pages);
unlock_page(page);
continue;
}
ClearPageError(page);
err = __extent_read_full_page(tree, page,
btree_get_extent, &bio,
mirror_num, &bio_flags,
REQ_META);
if (err) {
ret = err;
/*
* We use &bio in above __extent_read_full_page,
* so we ensure that if it returns error, the
* current page fails to add itself to bio and
* it's been unlocked.
*
* We must dec io_pages by ourselves.
*/
atomic_dec(&eb->io_pages);
}
} else {
unlock_page(page);
}
}
if (bio) {
err = submit_one_bio(bio, mirror_num, bio_flags);
if (err)
return err;
}
if (ret || wait != WAIT_COMPLETE)
return ret;
for (i = 0; i < num_pages; i++) {
page = eb->pages[i];
wait_on_page_locked(page);
if (!PageUptodate(page))
ret = -EIO;
}
return ret;
unlock_exit:
while (locked_pages > 0) {
locked_pages--;
page = eb->pages[locked_pages];
unlock_page(page);
}
return ret;
}
void read_extent_buffer(const struct extent_buffer *eb, void *dstv,
unsigned long start, unsigned long len)
{
size_t cur;
size_t offset;
struct page *page;
char *kaddr;
char *dst = (char *)dstv;
size_t start_offset = offset_in_page(eb->start);
unsigned long i = (start_offset + start) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
if (start + len > eb->len) {
WARN(1, KERN_ERR "btrfs bad mapping eb start %llu len %lu, wanted %lu %lu\n",
eb->start, eb->len, start, len);
memset(dst, 0, len);
return;
}
offset = offset_in_page(start_offset + start);
while (len > 0) {
page = eb->pages[i];
cur = min(len, (PAGE_SIZE - offset));
kaddr = page_address(page);
memcpy(dst, kaddr + offset, cur);
dst += cur;
len -= cur;
offset = 0;
i++;
}
}
int read_extent_buffer_to_user(const struct extent_buffer *eb,
void __user *dstv,
unsigned long start, unsigned long len)
{
size_t cur;
size_t offset;
struct page *page;
char *kaddr;
char __user *dst = (char __user *)dstv;
size_t start_offset = offset_in_page(eb->start);
unsigned long i = (start_offset + start) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
int ret = 0;
WARN_ON(start > eb->len);
WARN_ON(start + len > eb->start + eb->len);
offset = offset_in_page(start_offset + start);
while (len > 0) {
page = eb->pages[i];
cur = min(len, (PAGE_SIZE - offset));
kaddr = page_address(page);
if (copy_to_user(dst, kaddr + offset, cur)) {
ret = -EFAULT;
break;
}
dst += cur;
len -= cur;
offset = 0;
i++;
}
return ret;
}
/*
* return 0 if the item is found within a page.
* return 1 if the item spans two pages.
* return -EINVAL otherwise.
*/
int map_private_extent_buffer(const struct extent_buffer *eb,
unsigned long start, unsigned long min_len,
char **map, unsigned long *map_start,
unsigned long *map_len)
{
size_t offset;
char *kaddr;
struct page *p;
size_t start_offset = offset_in_page(eb->start);
unsigned long i = (start_offset + start) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
unsigned long end_i = (start_offset + start + min_len - 1) >>
PAGE_SHIFT;
if (start + min_len > eb->len) {
WARN(1, KERN_ERR "btrfs bad mapping eb start %llu len %lu, wanted %lu %lu\n",
eb->start, eb->len, start, min_len);
return -EINVAL;
}
if (i != end_i)
return 1;
if (i == 0) {
offset = start_offset;
*map_start = 0;
} else {
offset = 0;
*map_start = ((u64)i << PAGE_SHIFT) - start_offset;
}
p = eb->pages[i];
kaddr = page_address(p);
*map = kaddr + offset;
*map_len = PAGE_SIZE - offset;
return 0;
}
int memcmp_extent_buffer(const struct extent_buffer *eb, const void *ptrv,
unsigned long start, unsigned long len)
{
size_t cur;
size_t offset;
struct page *page;
char *kaddr;
char *ptr = (char *)ptrv;
size_t start_offset = offset_in_page(eb->start);
unsigned long i = (start_offset + start) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
int ret = 0;
WARN_ON(start > eb->len);
WARN_ON(start + len > eb->start + eb->len);
offset = offset_in_page(start_offset + start);
while (len > 0) {
page = eb->pages[i];
cur = min(len, (PAGE_SIZE - offset));
kaddr = page_address(page);
ret = memcmp(ptr, kaddr + offset, cur);
if (ret)
break;
ptr += cur;
len -= cur;
offset = 0;
i++;
}
return ret;
}
void write_extent_buffer_chunk_tree_uuid(struct extent_buffer *eb,
const void *srcv)
{
char *kaddr;
WARN_ON(!PageUptodate(eb->pages[0]));
kaddr = page_address(eb->pages[0]);
memcpy(kaddr + offsetof(struct btrfs_header, chunk_tree_uuid), srcv,
BTRFS_FSID_SIZE);
}
void write_extent_buffer_fsid(struct extent_buffer *eb, const void *srcv)
{
char *kaddr;
WARN_ON(!PageUptodate(eb->pages[0]));
kaddr = page_address(eb->pages[0]);
memcpy(kaddr + offsetof(struct btrfs_header, fsid), srcv,
BTRFS_FSID_SIZE);
}
void write_extent_buffer(struct extent_buffer *eb, const void *srcv,
unsigned long start, unsigned long len)
{
size_t cur;
size_t offset;
struct page *page;
char *kaddr;
char *src = (char *)srcv;
size_t start_offset = offset_in_page(eb->start);
unsigned long i = (start_offset + start) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
WARN_ON(start > eb->len);
WARN_ON(start + len > eb->start + eb->len);
offset = offset_in_page(start_offset + start);
while (len > 0) {
page = eb->pages[i];
WARN_ON(!PageUptodate(page));
cur = min(len, PAGE_SIZE - offset);
kaddr = page_address(page);
memcpy(kaddr + offset, src, cur);
src += cur;
len -= cur;
offset = 0;
i++;
}
}
void memzero_extent_buffer(struct extent_buffer *eb, unsigned long start,
unsigned long len)
{
size_t cur;
size_t offset;
struct page *page;
char *kaddr;
size_t start_offset = offset_in_page(eb->start);
unsigned long i = (start_offset + start) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
WARN_ON(start > eb->len);
WARN_ON(start + len > eb->start + eb->len);
offset = offset_in_page(start_offset + start);
while (len > 0) {
page = eb->pages[i];
WARN_ON(!PageUptodate(page));
cur = min(len, PAGE_SIZE - offset);
kaddr = page_address(page);
memset(kaddr + offset, 0, cur);
len -= cur;
offset = 0;
i++;
}
}
void copy_extent_buffer_full(struct extent_buffer *dst,
struct extent_buffer *src)
{
int i;
int num_pages;
ASSERT(dst->len == src->len);
num_pages = num_extent_pages(dst);
for (i = 0; i < num_pages; i++)
copy_page(page_address(dst->pages[i]),
page_address(src->pages[i]));
}
void copy_extent_buffer(struct extent_buffer *dst, struct extent_buffer *src,
unsigned long dst_offset, unsigned long src_offset,
unsigned long len)
{
u64 dst_len = dst->len;
size_t cur;
size_t offset;
struct page *page;
char *kaddr;
size_t start_offset = offset_in_page(dst->start);
unsigned long i = (start_offset + dst_offset) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
WARN_ON(src->len != dst_len);
offset = offset_in_page(start_offset + dst_offset);
while (len > 0) {
page = dst->pages[i];
WARN_ON(!PageUptodate(page));
cur = min(len, (unsigned long)(PAGE_SIZE - offset));
kaddr = page_address(page);
read_extent_buffer(src, kaddr + offset, src_offset, cur);
src_offset += cur;
len -= cur;
offset = 0;
i++;
}
}
/*
* eb_bitmap_offset() - calculate the page and offset of the byte containing the
* given bit number
* @eb: the extent buffer
* @start: offset of the bitmap item in the extent buffer
* @nr: bit number
* @page_index: return index of the page in the extent buffer that contains the
* given bit number
* @page_offset: return offset into the page given by page_index
*
* This helper hides the ugliness of finding the byte in an extent buffer which
* contains a given bit.
*/
static inline void eb_bitmap_offset(struct extent_buffer *eb,
unsigned long start, unsigned long nr,
unsigned long *page_index,
size_t *page_offset)
{
size_t start_offset = offset_in_page(eb->start);
size_t byte_offset = BIT_BYTE(nr);
size_t offset;
/*
* The byte we want is the offset of the extent buffer + the offset of
* the bitmap item in the extent buffer + the offset of the byte in the
* bitmap item.
*/
offset = start_offset + start + byte_offset;
*page_index = offset >> PAGE_SHIFT;
*page_offset = offset_in_page(offset);
}
/**
* extent_buffer_test_bit - determine whether a bit in a bitmap item is set
* @eb: the extent buffer
* @start: offset of the bitmap item in the extent buffer
* @nr: bit number to test
*/
int extent_buffer_test_bit(struct extent_buffer *eb, unsigned long start,
unsigned long nr)
{
u8 *kaddr;
struct page *page;
unsigned long i;
size_t offset;
eb_bitmap_offset(eb, start, nr, &i, &offset);
page = eb->pages[i];
WARN_ON(!PageUptodate(page));
kaddr = page_address(page);
return 1U & (kaddr[offset] >> (nr & (BITS_PER_BYTE - 1)));
}
/**
* extent_buffer_bitmap_set - set an area of a bitmap
* @eb: the extent buffer
* @start: offset of the bitmap item in the extent buffer
* @pos: bit number of the first bit
* @len: number of bits to set
*/
void extent_buffer_bitmap_set(struct extent_buffer *eb, unsigned long start,
unsigned long pos, unsigned long len)
{
u8 *kaddr;
struct page *page;
unsigned long i;
size_t offset;
const unsigned int size = pos + len;
int bits_to_set = BITS_PER_BYTE - (pos % BITS_PER_BYTE);
u8 mask_to_set = BITMAP_FIRST_BYTE_MASK(pos);
eb_bitmap_offset(eb, start, pos, &i, &offset);
page = eb->pages[i];
WARN_ON(!PageUptodate(page));
kaddr = page_address(page);
while (len >= bits_to_set) {
kaddr[offset] |= mask_to_set;
len -= bits_to_set;
bits_to_set = BITS_PER_BYTE;
mask_to_set = ~0;
if (++offset >= PAGE_SIZE && len > 0) {
offset = 0;
page = eb->pages[++i];
WARN_ON(!PageUptodate(page));
kaddr = page_address(page);
}
}
if (len) {
mask_to_set &= BITMAP_LAST_BYTE_MASK(size);
kaddr[offset] |= mask_to_set;
}
}
/**
* extent_buffer_bitmap_clear - clear an area of a bitmap
* @eb: the extent buffer
* @start: offset of the bitmap item in the extent buffer
* @pos: bit number of the first bit
* @len: number of bits to clear
*/
void extent_buffer_bitmap_clear(struct extent_buffer *eb, unsigned long start,
unsigned long pos, unsigned long len)
{
u8 *kaddr;
struct page *page;
unsigned long i;
size_t offset;
const unsigned int size = pos + len;
int bits_to_clear = BITS_PER_BYTE - (pos % BITS_PER_BYTE);
u8 mask_to_clear = BITMAP_FIRST_BYTE_MASK(pos);
eb_bitmap_offset(eb, start, pos, &i, &offset);
page = eb->pages[i];
WARN_ON(!PageUptodate(page));
kaddr = page_address(page);
while (len >= bits_to_clear) {
kaddr[offset] &= ~mask_to_clear;
len -= bits_to_clear;
bits_to_clear = BITS_PER_BYTE;
mask_to_clear = ~0;
if (++offset >= PAGE_SIZE && len > 0) {
offset = 0;
page = eb->pages[++i];
WARN_ON(!PageUptodate(page));
kaddr = page_address(page);
}
}
if (len) {
mask_to_clear &= BITMAP_LAST_BYTE_MASK(size);
kaddr[offset] &= ~mask_to_clear;
}
}
static inline bool areas_overlap(unsigned long src, unsigned long dst, unsigned long len)
{
unsigned long distance = (src > dst) ? src - dst : dst - src;
return distance < len;
}
static void copy_pages(struct page *dst_page, struct page *src_page,
unsigned long dst_off, unsigned long src_off,
unsigned long len)
{
char *dst_kaddr = page_address(dst_page);
char *src_kaddr;
int must_memmove = 0;
if (dst_page != src_page) {
src_kaddr = page_address(src_page);
} else {
src_kaddr = dst_kaddr;
if (areas_overlap(src_off, dst_off, len))
must_memmove = 1;
}
if (must_memmove)
memmove(dst_kaddr + dst_off, src_kaddr + src_off, len);
else
memcpy(dst_kaddr + dst_off, src_kaddr + src_off, len);
}
void memcpy_extent_buffer(struct extent_buffer *dst, unsigned long dst_offset,
unsigned long src_offset, unsigned long len)
{
struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = dst->fs_info;
size_t cur;
size_t dst_off_in_page;
size_t src_off_in_page;
size_t start_offset = offset_in_page(dst->start);
unsigned long dst_i;
unsigned long src_i;
if (src_offset + len > dst->len) {
btrfs_err(fs_info,
"memmove bogus src_offset %lu move len %lu dst len %lu",
src_offset, len, dst->len);
BUG();
}
if (dst_offset + len > dst->len) {
btrfs_err(fs_info,
"memmove bogus dst_offset %lu move len %lu dst len %lu",
dst_offset, len, dst->len);
BUG();
}
while (len > 0) {
dst_off_in_page = offset_in_page(start_offset + dst_offset);
src_off_in_page = offset_in_page(start_offset + src_offset);
dst_i = (start_offset + dst_offset) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
src_i = (start_offset + src_offset) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
cur = min(len, (unsigned long)(PAGE_SIZE -
src_off_in_page));
cur = min_t(unsigned long, cur,
(unsigned long)(PAGE_SIZE - dst_off_in_page));
copy_pages(dst->pages[dst_i], dst->pages[src_i],
dst_off_in_page, src_off_in_page, cur);
src_offset += cur;
dst_offset += cur;
len -= cur;
}
}
void memmove_extent_buffer(struct extent_buffer *dst, unsigned long dst_offset,
unsigned long src_offset, unsigned long len)
{
struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = dst->fs_info;
size_t cur;
size_t dst_off_in_page;
size_t src_off_in_page;
unsigned long dst_end = dst_offset + len - 1;
unsigned long src_end = src_offset + len - 1;
size_t start_offset = offset_in_page(dst->start);
unsigned long dst_i;
unsigned long src_i;
if (src_offset + len > dst->len) {
btrfs_err(fs_info,
"memmove bogus src_offset %lu move len %lu len %lu",
src_offset, len, dst->len);
BUG();
}
if (dst_offset + len > dst->len) {
btrfs_err(fs_info,
"memmove bogus dst_offset %lu move len %lu len %lu",
dst_offset, len, dst->len);
BUG();
}
if (dst_offset < src_offset) {
memcpy_extent_buffer(dst, dst_offset, src_offset, len);
return;
}
while (len > 0) {
dst_i = (start_offset + dst_end) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
src_i = (start_offset + src_end) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
dst_off_in_page = offset_in_page(start_offset + dst_end);
src_off_in_page = offset_in_page(start_offset + src_end);
cur = min_t(unsigned long, len, src_off_in_page + 1);
cur = min(cur, dst_off_in_page + 1);
copy_pages(dst->pages[dst_i], dst->pages[src_i],
dst_off_in_page - cur + 1,
src_off_in_page - cur + 1, cur);
dst_end -= cur;
src_end -= cur;
len -= cur;
}
}
int try_release_extent_buffer(struct page *page)
{
struct extent_buffer *eb;
/*
* We need to make sure nobody is attaching this page to an eb right
* now.
*/
spin_lock(&page->mapping->private_lock);
if (!PagePrivate(page)) {
spin_unlock(&page->mapping->private_lock);
return 1;
}
eb = (struct extent_buffer *)page->private;
BUG_ON(!eb);
/*
* This is a little awful but should be ok, we need to make sure that
* the eb doesn't disappear out from under us while we're looking at
* this page.
*/
spin_lock(&eb->refs_lock);
if (atomic_read(&eb->refs) != 1 || extent_buffer_under_io(eb)) {
spin_unlock(&eb->refs_lock);
spin_unlock(&page->mapping->private_lock);
return 0;
}
spin_unlock(&page->mapping->private_lock);
/*
* If tree ref isn't set then we know the ref on this eb is a real ref,
* so just return, this page will likely be freed soon anyway.
*/
if (!test_and_clear_bit(EXTENT_BUFFER_TREE_REF, &eb->bflags)) {
spin_unlock(&eb->refs_lock);
return 0;
}
return release_extent_buffer(eb);
}
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