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Michael S. Tsirkin fb9de97047 ptr_ring: batch ring zeroing
A known weakness in ptr_ring design is that it does not handle well the
situation when ring is almost full: as entries are consumed they are
immediately used again by the producer, so consumer and producer are
writing to a shared cache line.

To fix this, add batching to consume calls: as entries are
consumed do not write NULL into the ring until we get
a multiple (in current implementation 2x) of cache lines
away from the producer. At that point, write them all out.

We do the write out in the reverse order to keep
producer from sharing cache with consumer for as long
as possible.

Writeout also triggers when ring wraps around - there's
no special reason to do this but it helps keep the code
a bit simpler.

What should we do if getting away from producer by 2 cache lines
would mean we are keeping the ring moe than half empty?
Maybe we should reduce the batching in this case,
current patch simply reduces the batching.

Notes:
- it is no longer true that a call to consume guarantees
  that the following call to produce will succeed.
  No users seem to assume that.
- batching can also in theory reduce the signalling rate:
  users that would previously send interrups to the producer
  to wake it up after consuming each entry would now only
  need to do this once in a batch.
  Doing this would be easy by returning a flag to the caller.
  No users seem to do signalling on consume yet so this was not
  implemented yet.

Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
2017-05-09 16:43:23 +03:00
Documentation pci-v4.11-fixes-5 2017-04-21 09:26:34 -07:00
arch Merge branch 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip 2017-04-30 11:44:18 -07:00
block blk-mq: fix potential oops with polling and blk-mq scheduler 2017-04-20 14:53:28 -06:00
certs certs: Add a secondary system keyring that can be added to dynamically 2016-04-11 22:48:09 +01:00
crypto Merge branch 'linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6 2017-04-18 09:03:50 -07:00
drivers virtio_net: don't reset twice on XDP on/off 2017-05-09 16:43:22 +03:00
firmware WHENCE: use https://linuxtv.org for LinuxTV URLs 2015-12-04 10:35:11 -02:00
fs Merge branch 'for-linus-4.11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs 2017-04-28 10:13:17 -07:00
include ptr_ring: batch ring zeroing 2017-05-09 16:43:23 +03:00
init mm: move mm_percpu_wq initialization earlier 2017-03-31 17:13:30 -07:00
ipc Merge branch 'WIP.sched-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip 2017-03-03 10:16:38 -08:00
kernel sched/cputime: Fix ksoftirqd cputime accounting regression 2017-04-27 09:08:26 +02:00
lib Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs 2017-04-29 14:00:42 -07:00
mm mm: prevent NR_ISOLATE_* stats from going negative 2017-04-20 15:30:18 -07:00
net virtio: wrap find_vqs 2017-05-02 23:41:42 +03:00
samples statx: Include a mask for stx_attributes in struct statx 2017-04-03 01:06:00 -04:00
scripts Kbuild fixes for v4.11 2017-04-05 08:37:28 -07:00
security KEYS: fix keyctl_set_reqkey_keyring() to not leak thread keyrings 2017-04-18 15:31:49 +01:00
sound ASoC: Fixes for v4.11 2017-04-25 17:43:56 +02:00
tools tools/virtio: fix build breakage 2017-05-02 23:41:43 +03:00
usr kbuild: initramfs cleanup, set target from Kconfig 2017-01-05 09:40:16 -08:00
virt KVM/ARM Fixes for v4.11-rc6 2017-04-05 16:27:47 +02:00
.cocciconfig scripts: add Linux .cocciconfig for coccinelle 2016-07-22 12:13:39 +02:00
.get_maintainer.ignore Add hch to .get_maintainer.ignore 2015-08-21 14:30:10 -07:00
.gitattributes .gitattributes: set git diff driver for C source code files 2016-10-07 18:46:30 -07:00
.gitignore Merge branch 'misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mmarek/kbuild 2016-08-02 16:48:52 -04:00
.mailmap mailmap: add Martin Kepplinger's email 2017-04-13 18:24:21 -07:00
COPYING
CREDITS MAINTAINERS: Remove old e-mail address 2017-02-13 12:24:56 -05:00
Kbuild scripts/gdb: provide linux constants 2016-05-23 17:04:14 -07:00
Kconfig
MAINTAINERS bpf, doc: update bpf maintainers entry 2017-04-21 15:25:10 -04:00
Makefile Linux 4.11 2017-04-30 19:47:48 -07:00
README README: add a new README file, pointing to the Documentation/ 2016-10-24 08:12:35 -02:00

README

Linux kernel
============

This file was moved to Documentation/admin-guide/README.rst

Please notice that there are several guides for kernel developers and users.
These guides can be rendered in a number of formats, like HTML and PDF.

In order to build the documentation, use ``make htmldocs`` or
``make pdfdocs``.

There are various text files in the Documentation/ subdirectory,
several of them using the Restructured Text markup notation.
See Documentation/00-INDEX for a list of what is contained in each file.

Please read the Documentation/process/changes.rst file, as it contains the
requirements for building and running the kernel, and information about
the problems which may result by upgrading your kernel.