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linux/drivers/acpi/acpica/hwxface.c

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/******************************************************************************
*
* Module Name: hwxface - Public ACPICA hardware interfaces
*
*****************************************************************************/
/*
* Copyright (C) 2000 - 2011, Intel Corp.
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer,
* without modification.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce at minimum a disclaimer
* substantially similar to the "NO WARRANTY" disclaimer below
* ("Disclaimer") and any redistribution must be conditioned upon
* including a substantially similar Disclaimer requirement for further
* binary redistribution.
* 3. Neither the names of the above-listed copyright holders nor the names
* of any contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
* from this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* Alternatively, this software may be distributed under the terms of the
* GNU General Public License ("GPL") version 2 as published by the Free
* Software Foundation.
*
* NO WARRANTY
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
* "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
* LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR
* A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
* HOLDERS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
* STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
* IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
* POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
*/
#include <acpi/acpi.h>
#include "accommon.h"
#include "acnamesp.h"
#define _COMPONENT ACPI_HARDWARE
ACPI_MODULE_NAME("hwxface")
/******************************************************************************
*
* FUNCTION: acpi_reset
*
* PARAMETERS: None
*
* RETURN: Status
*
* DESCRIPTION: Set reset register in memory or IO space. Note: Does not
* support reset register in PCI config space, this must be
* handled separately.
*
******************************************************************************/
acpi_status acpi_reset(void)
{
struct acpi_generic_address *reset_reg;
acpi_status status;
ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(acpi_reset);
reset_reg = &acpi_gbl_FADT.reset_register;
/* Check if the reset register is supported */
if (!(acpi_gbl_FADT.flags & ACPI_FADT_RESET_REGISTER) ||
!reset_reg->address) {
return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_NOT_EXIST);
}
if (reset_reg->space_id == ACPI_ADR_SPACE_SYSTEM_IO) {
/*
* For I/O space, write directly to the OSL. This
* bypasses the port validation mechanism, which may
* block a valid write to the reset register. Spec
* section 4.7.3.6 requires register width to be 8.
*/
status =
acpi_os_write_port((acpi_io_address) reset_reg->address,
acpi_gbl_FADT.reset_value, 8);
} else {
/* Write the reset value to the reset register */
status = acpi_hw_write(acpi_gbl_FADT.reset_value, reset_reg);
}
return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
}
ACPI_EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_reset)
/******************************************************************************
*
* FUNCTION: acpi_read
*
* PARAMETERS: Value - Where the value is returned
* Reg - GAS register structure
*
* RETURN: Status
*
* DESCRIPTION: Read from either memory or IO space.
*
* LIMITATIONS: <These limitations also apply to acpi_write>
* bit_width must be exactly 8, 16, 32, or 64.
* space_iD must be system_memory or system_iO.
* bit_offset and access_width are currently ignored, as there has
* not been a need to implement these.
*
******************************************************************************/
acpi_status acpi_read(u64 *return_value, struct acpi_generic_address *reg)
{
u32 value;
u32 width;
u64 address;
acpi_status status;
ACPI_FUNCTION_NAME(acpi_read);
if (!return_value) {
return (AE_BAD_PARAMETER);
}
/* Validate contents of the GAS register. Allow 64-bit transfers */
status = acpi_hw_validate_register(reg, 64, &address);
if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
return (status);
}
width = reg->bit_width;
if (width == 64) {
width = 32; /* Break into two 32-bit transfers */
}
/* Initialize entire 64-bit return value to zero */
*return_value = 0;
value = 0;
/*
* Two address spaces supported: Memory or IO. PCI_Config is
* not supported here because the GAS structure is insufficient
*/
if (reg->space_id == ACPI_ADR_SPACE_SYSTEM_MEMORY) {
status = acpi_os_read_memory((acpi_physical_address)
address, &value, width);
if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
return (status);
}
*return_value = value;
if (reg->bit_width == 64) {
/* Read the top 32 bits */
status = acpi_os_read_memory((acpi_physical_address)
(address + 4), &value, 32);
if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
return (status);
}
*return_value |= ((u64)value << 32);
}
} else { /* ACPI_ADR_SPACE_SYSTEM_IO, validated earlier */
status = acpi_hw_read_port((acpi_io_address)
address, &value, width);
if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
return (status);
}
*return_value = value;
if (reg->bit_width == 64) {
/* Read the top 32 bits */
status = acpi_hw_read_port((acpi_io_address)
(address + 4), &value, 32);
if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
return (status);
}
*return_value |= ((u64)value << 32);
}
}
ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_IO,
"Read: %8.8X%8.8X width %2d from %8.8X%8.8X (%s)\n",
ACPI_FORMAT_UINT64(*return_value), reg->bit_width,
ACPI_FORMAT_UINT64(address),
acpi_ut_get_region_name(reg->space_id)));
return (status);
}
ACPI_EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_read)
/******************************************************************************
*
* FUNCTION: acpi_write
*
* PARAMETERS: Value - Value to be written
* Reg - GAS register structure
*
* RETURN: Status
*
* DESCRIPTION: Write to either memory or IO space.
*
******************************************************************************/
acpi_status acpi_write(u64 value, struct acpi_generic_address *reg)
{
u32 width;
u64 address;
acpi_status status;
ACPI_FUNCTION_NAME(acpi_write);
/* Validate contents of the GAS register. Allow 64-bit transfers */
status = acpi_hw_validate_register(reg, 64, &address);
if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
return (status);
}
width = reg->bit_width;
if (width == 64) {
width = 32; /* Break into two 32-bit transfers */
}
/*
* Two address spaces supported: Memory or IO. PCI_Config is
* not supported here because the GAS structure is insufficient
*/
if (reg->space_id == ACPI_ADR_SPACE_SYSTEM_MEMORY) {
status = acpi_os_write_memory((acpi_physical_address)
address, ACPI_LODWORD(value),
width);
if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
return (status);
}
if (reg->bit_width == 64) {
status = acpi_os_write_memory((acpi_physical_address)
(address + 4),
ACPI_HIDWORD(value), 32);
if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
return (status);
}
}
} else { /* ACPI_ADR_SPACE_SYSTEM_IO, validated earlier */
status = acpi_hw_write_port((acpi_io_address)
address, ACPI_LODWORD(value),
width);
if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
return (status);
}
if (reg->bit_width == 64) {
status = acpi_hw_write_port((acpi_io_address)
(address + 4),
ACPI_HIDWORD(value), 32);
if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
return (status);
}
}
}
ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_IO,
"Wrote: %8.8X%8.8X width %2d to %8.8X%8.8X (%s)\n",
ACPI_FORMAT_UINT64(value), reg->bit_width,
ACPI_FORMAT_UINT64(address),
acpi_ut_get_region_name(reg->space_id)));
return (status);
}
ACPI_EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_write)
/*******************************************************************************
*
* FUNCTION: acpi_read_bit_register
*
* PARAMETERS: register_id - ID of ACPI Bit Register to access
* return_value - Value that was read from the register,
* normalized to bit position zero.
*
* RETURN: Status and the value read from the specified Register. Value
* returned is normalized to bit0 (is shifted all the way right)
*
* DESCRIPTION: ACPI bit_register read function. Does not acquire the HW lock.
*
* SUPPORTS: Bit fields in PM1 Status, PM1 Enable, PM1 Control, and
* PM2 Control.
*
* Note: The hardware lock is not required when reading the ACPI bit registers
* since almost all of them are single bit and it does not matter that
* the parent hardware register can be split across two physical
* registers. The only multi-bit field is SLP_TYP in the PM1 control
* register, but this field does not cross an 8-bit boundary (nor does
* it make much sense to actually read this field.)
*
******************************************************************************/
acpi_status acpi_read_bit_register(u32 register_id, u32 *return_value)
{
struct acpi_bit_register_info *bit_reg_info;
u32 register_value;
u32 value;
acpi_status status;
ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE_U32(acpi_read_bit_register, register_id);
/* Get the info structure corresponding to the requested ACPI Register */
bit_reg_info = acpi_hw_get_bit_register_info(register_id);
if (!bit_reg_info) {
return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_BAD_PARAMETER);
}
/* Read the entire parent register */
status = acpi_hw_register_read(bit_reg_info->parent_register,
&register_value);
if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
}
/* Normalize the value that was read, mask off other bits */
value = ((register_value & bit_reg_info->access_bit_mask)
>> bit_reg_info->bit_position);
ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_IO,
"BitReg %X, ParentReg %X, Actual %8.8X, ReturnValue %8.8X\n",
register_id, bit_reg_info->parent_register,
register_value, value));
*return_value = value;
return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_OK);
}
ACPI_EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_read_bit_register)
/*******************************************************************************
*
* FUNCTION: acpi_write_bit_register
*
* PARAMETERS: register_id - ID of ACPI Bit Register to access
* Value - Value to write to the register, in bit
* position zero. The bit is automaticallly
* shifted to the correct position.
*
* RETURN: Status
*
* DESCRIPTION: ACPI Bit Register write function. Acquires the hardware lock
* since most operations require a read/modify/write sequence.
*
* SUPPORTS: Bit fields in PM1 Status, PM1 Enable, PM1 Control, and
* PM2 Control.
*
* Note that at this level, the fact that there may be actually two
* hardware registers (A and B - and B may not exist) is abstracted.
*
******************************************************************************/
acpi_status acpi_write_bit_register(u32 register_id, u32 value)
{
struct acpi_bit_register_info *bit_reg_info;
acpi_cpu_flags lock_flags;
u32 register_value;
acpi_status status = AE_OK;
ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE_U32(acpi_write_bit_register, register_id);
/* Get the info structure corresponding to the requested ACPI Register */
bit_reg_info = acpi_hw_get_bit_register_info(register_id);
if (!bit_reg_info) {
return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_BAD_PARAMETER);
}
lock_flags = acpi_os_acquire_lock(acpi_gbl_hardware_lock);
/*
* At this point, we know that the parent register is one of the
* following: PM1 Status, PM1 Enable, PM1 Control, or PM2 Control
*/
if (bit_reg_info->parent_register != ACPI_REGISTER_PM1_STATUS) {
/*
* 1) Case for PM1 Enable, PM1 Control, and PM2 Control
*
* Perform a register read to preserve the bits that we are not
* interested in
*/
status = acpi_hw_register_read(bit_reg_info->parent_register,
&register_value);
if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
goto unlock_and_exit;
}
/*
* Insert the input bit into the value that was just read
* and write the register
*/
ACPI_REGISTER_INSERT_VALUE(register_value,
bit_reg_info->bit_position,
bit_reg_info->access_bit_mask,
value);
status = acpi_hw_register_write(bit_reg_info->parent_register,
register_value);
} else {
/*
* 2) Case for PM1 Status
*
* The Status register is different from the rest. Clear an event
* by writing 1, writing 0 has no effect. So, the only relevant
* information is the single bit we're interested in, all others
* should be written as 0 so they will be left unchanged.
*/
register_value = ACPI_REGISTER_PREPARE_BITS(value,
bit_reg_info->
bit_position,
bit_reg_info->
access_bit_mask);
/* No need to write the register if value is all zeros */
if (register_value) {
status =
acpi_hw_register_write(ACPI_REGISTER_PM1_STATUS,
register_value);
}
}
ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_IO,
"BitReg %X, ParentReg %X, Value %8.8X, Actual %8.8X\n",
register_id, bit_reg_info->parent_register, value,
register_value));
unlock_and_exit:
acpi_os_release_lock(acpi_gbl_hardware_lock, lock_flags);
return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
}
ACPI_EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_write_bit_register)
/*******************************************************************************
*
* FUNCTION: acpi_get_sleep_type_data
*
* PARAMETERS: sleep_state - Numeric sleep state
* *sleep_type_a - Where SLP_TYPa is returned
* *sleep_type_b - Where SLP_TYPb is returned
*
* RETURN: Status - ACPI status
*
* DESCRIPTION: Obtain the SLP_TYPa and SLP_TYPb values for the requested sleep
* state.
*
******************************************************************************/
acpi_status
acpi_get_sleep_type_data(u8 sleep_state, u8 *sleep_type_a, u8 *sleep_type_b)
{
acpi_status status = AE_OK;
struct acpi_evaluate_info *info;
ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(acpi_get_sleep_type_data);
/* Validate parameters */
if ((sleep_state > ACPI_S_STATES_MAX) || !sleep_type_a || !sleep_type_b) {
return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_BAD_PARAMETER);
}
/* Allocate the evaluation information block */
info = ACPI_ALLOCATE_ZEROED(sizeof(struct acpi_evaluate_info));
if (!info) {
return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_NO_MEMORY);
}
info->pathname =
ACPI_CAST_PTR(char, acpi_gbl_sleep_state_names[sleep_state]);
/* Evaluate the namespace object containing the values for this state */
status = acpi_ns_evaluate(info);
if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_EXEC,
"%s while evaluating SleepState [%s]\n",
acpi_format_exception(status),
info->pathname));
goto cleanup;
}
/* Must have a return object */
if (!info->return_object) {
ACPI_ERROR((AE_INFO, "No Sleep State object returned from [%s]",
info->pathname));
status = AE_NOT_EXIST;
}
/* It must be of type Package */
else if (info->return_object->common.type != ACPI_TYPE_PACKAGE) {
ACPI_ERROR((AE_INFO,
"Sleep State return object is not a Package"));
status = AE_AML_OPERAND_TYPE;
}
/*
* The package must have at least two elements. NOTE (March 2005): This
* goes against the current ACPI spec which defines this object as a
* package with one encoded DWORD element. However, existing practice
* by BIOS vendors seems to be to have 2 or more elements, at least
* one per sleep type (A/B).
*/
else if (info->return_object->package.count < 2) {
ACPI_ERROR((AE_INFO,
"Sleep State return package does not have at least two elements"));
status = AE_AML_NO_OPERAND;
}
/* The first two elements must both be of type Integer */
else if (((info->return_object->package.elements[0])->common.type
!= ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER) ||
((info->return_object->package.elements[1])->common.type
!= ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER)) {
ACPI_ERROR((AE_INFO,
"Sleep State return package elements are not both Integers "
"(%s, %s)",
acpi_ut_get_object_type_name(info->return_object->
package.elements[0]),
acpi_ut_get_object_type_name(info->return_object->
package.elements[1])));
status = AE_AML_OPERAND_TYPE;
} else {
/* Valid _Sx_ package size, type, and value */
*sleep_type_a = (u8)
(info->return_object->package.elements[0])->integer.value;
*sleep_type_b = (u8)
(info->return_object->package.elements[1])->integer.value;
}
if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
ACPI_EXCEPTION((AE_INFO, status,
"While evaluating SleepState [%s], bad Sleep object %p type %s",
info->pathname, info->return_object,
acpi_ut_get_object_type_name(info->
return_object)));
}
acpi_ut_remove_reference(info->return_object);
cleanup:
ACPI_FREE(info);
return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
}
ACPI_EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_get_sleep_type_data)
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