Soong frontend for shared library fuzzing.

Additional context (for Googlers): go/android-fuzzing-shared

This patch adds the Soong frontend for shared library fuzzing. We
traverse dependencies at soong install time to find all transient shared
libraries that $module depends on. We then ask the Make backend to
depend on the shared library.

We also create the source:destination mappings between where the shared
libraries are built to where they should be installed to for fuzzing.
This is then depended on by the Make backend.

Bug: N/A
Test: m fuzz, note the contents of $ANDROID_PRODUCT_OUT/data/fuzz/lib,
and out/soong/fuzz-target-*.zip now has shared libraries.

Change-Id: Id7afbd34bc9c055110af96cd3c668b730d404aee
This commit is contained in:
Mitch Phillips 2019-10-17 19:20:41 -07:00
parent 3980ced987
commit e1ee1a1297
2 changed files with 157 additions and 40 deletions

View File

@ -327,14 +327,15 @@ func (fuzz *fuzzBinary) AndroidMk(ctx AndroidMkContext, ret *android.AndroidMkDa
filepath.Dir(fuzz.config.String())+":config.json")
}
if len(fuzzFiles) > 0 {
ret.Extra = append(ret.Extra, func(w io.Writer, outputFile android.Path) {
fmt.Fprintln(w, "LOCAL_TEST_DATA := "+strings.Join(fuzzFiles, " "))
})
}
ret.Extra = append(ret.Extra, func(w io.Writer, outputFile android.Path) {
fmt.Fprintln(w, "LOCAL_IS_FUZZ_TARGET := true")
if len(fuzzFiles) > 0 {
fmt.Fprintln(w, "LOCAL_TEST_DATA := "+strings.Join(fuzzFiles, " "))
}
if fuzz.installedSharedDeps != nil {
fmt.Fprintln(w, "LOCAL_FUZZ_INSTALLED_SHARED_DEPS :="+
strings.Join(fuzz.installedSharedDeps, " "))
}
})
}

View File

@ -17,10 +17,9 @@ package cc
import (
"encoding/json"
"path/filepath"
"sort"
"strings"
"github.com/google/blueprint/proptools"
"android/soong/android"
"android/soong/cc/config"
)
@ -82,6 +81,7 @@ type fuzzBinary struct {
corpus android.Paths
corpusIntermediateDir android.Path
config android.Path
installedSharedDeps []string
}
func (fuzz *fuzzBinary) linkerProps() []interface{} {
@ -91,21 +91,6 @@ func (fuzz *fuzzBinary) linkerProps() []interface{} {
}
func (fuzz *fuzzBinary) linkerInit(ctx BaseModuleContext) {
// Add ../lib[64] to rpath so that out/host/linux-x86/fuzz/<fuzzer> can
// find out/host/linux-x86/lib[64]/library.so
runpaths := []string{"../lib"}
for _, runpath := range runpaths {
if ctx.toolchain().Is64Bit() {
runpath += "64"
}
fuzz.binaryDecorator.baseLinker.dynamicProperties.RunPaths = append(
fuzz.binaryDecorator.baseLinker.dynamicProperties.RunPaths, runpath)
}
// add "" to rpath so that fuzzer binaries can find libraries in their own fuzz directory
fuzz.binaryDecorator.baseLinker.dynamicProperties.RunPaths = append(
fuzz.binaryDecorator.baseLinker.dynamicProperties.RunPaths, "")
fuzz.binaryDecorator.linkerInit(ctx)
}
@ -118,9 +103,80 @@ func (fuzz *fuzzBinary) linkerDeps(ctx DepsContext, deps Deps) Deps {
func (fuzz *fuzzBinary) linkerFlags(ctx ModuleContext, flags Flags) Flags {
flags = fuzz.binaryDecorator.linkerFlags(ctx, flags)
// RunPaths on devices isn't instantiated by the base linker.
flags.Local.LdFlags = append(flags.Local.LdFlags, `-Wl,-rpath,\$$ORIGIN/../lib`)
return flags
}
// This function performs a breadth-first search over the provided module's
// dependencies using `visitDirectDeps` to enumerate all shared library
// dependencies. We require breadth-first expansion, as otherwise we may
// incorrectly use the core libraries (sanitizer runtimes, libc, libdl, etc.)
// from a dependency. This may cause issues when dependencies have explicit
// sanitizer tags, as we may get a dependency on an unsanitized libc, etc.
func collectAllSharedDependencies(
module android.Module,
sharedDeps map[string]android.Path,
ctx android.SingletonContext) {
var fringe []android.Module
// Enumerate the first level of dependencies, as we discard all non-library
// modules in the BFS loop below.
ctx.VisitDirectDeps(module, func(dep android.Module) {
fringe = append(fringe, dep)
})
for i := 0; i < len(fringe); i++ {
module := fringe[i]
if !isValidSharedDependency(module, sharedDeps) {
continue
}
ccModule := module.(*Module)
sharedDeps[ccModule.Name()] = ccModule.UnstrippedOutputFile()
ctx.VisitDirectDeps(module, func(dep android.Module) {
fringe = append(fringe, dep)
})
}
}
// This function takes a module and determines if it is a unique shared library
// that should be installed in the fuzz target output directories. This function
// returns true, unless:
// - The module already exists in `sharedDeps`, or
// - The module is not a shared library, or
// - The module is a header, stub, or vendor-linked library.
func isValidSharedDependency(
dependency android.Module,
sharedDeps map[string]android.Path) bool {
// TODO(b/144090547): We should be parsing these modules using
// ModuleDependencyTag instead of the current brute-force checking.
if linkable, ok := dependency.(LinkableInterface); !ok || // Discard non-linkables.
!linkable.CcLibraryInterface() || !linkable.Shared() || // Discard static libs.
linkable.UseVndk() || // Discard vendor linked libraries.
!linkable.CcLibrary() || linkable.BuildStubs() { // Discard stubs libs (only CCLibrary variants).
return false
}
// If this library has already been traversed, we don't need to do any more work.
if _, exists := sharedDeps[dependency.Name()]; exists {
return false
}
return true
}
func sharedLibraryInstallLocation(
libraryPath android.Path, isHost bool, archString string) string {
installLocation := "$(PRODUCT_OUT)/data"
if isHost {
installLocation = "$(HOST_OUT)"
}
installLocation = filepath.Join(
installLocation, "fuzz", archString, "lib", libraryPath.Base())
return installLocation
}
func (fuzz *fuzzBinary) install(ctx ModuleContext, file android.Path) {
fuzz.binaryDecorator.baseInstaller.dir = filepath.Join(
"fuzz", ctx.Target().Arch.ArchType.String(), ctx.ModuleName())
@ -160,6 +216,22 @@ func (fuzz *fuzzBinary) install(ctx ModuleContext, file android.Path) {
})
fuzz.config = configPath
}
// Grab the list of required shared libraries.
sharedLibraries := make(map[string]android.Path)
ctx.WalkDeps(func(child, parent android.Module) bool {
if isValidSharedDependency(child, sharedLibraries) {
sharedLibraries[child.Name()] = child.(*Module).UnstrippedOutputFile()
return true
}
return false
})
for _, lib := range sharedLibraries {
fuzz.installedSharedDeps = append(fuzz.installedSharedDeps,
sharedLibraryInstallLocation(
lib, ctx.Host(), ctx.Arch().ArchType.String()))
}
}
func NewFuzz(hod android.HostOrDeviceSupported) *Module {
@ -193,28 +265,15 @@ func NewFuzz(hod android.HostOrDeviceSupported) *Module {
ctx.AppendProperties(&disableDarwinAndLinuxBionic)
})
// Statically link the STL. This allows fuzz target deployment to not have to
// include the STL.
android.AddLoadHook(module, func(ctx android.LoadHookContext) {
staticStlLinkage := struct {
Target struct {
Linux_glibc struct {
Stl *string
}
}
}{}
staticStlLinkage.Target.Linux_glibc.Stl = proptools.StringPtr("libc++_static")
ctx.AppendProperties(&staticStlLinkage)
})
return module
}
// Responsible for generating GNU Make rules that package fuzz targets into
// their architecture & target/host specific zip file.
type fuzzPackager struct {
packages android.Paths
packages android.Paths
sharedLibInstallStrings []string
fuzzTargets map[string]bool
}
func fuzzPackagingFactory() android.Singleton {
@ -226,18 +285,31 @@ type fileToZip struct {
DestinationPathPrefix string
}
type archAndLibraryKey struct {
ArchDir android.OutputPath
Library android.Path
}
func (s *fuzzPackager) GenerateBuildActions(ctx android.SingletonContext) {
// Map between each architecture + host/device combination, and the files that
// need to be packaged (in the tuple of {source file, destination folder in
// archive}).
archDirs := make(map[android.OutputPath][]fileToZip)
// List of shared library dependencies for each architecture + host/device combo.
archSharedLibraryDeps := make(map[archAndLibraryKey]bool)
// List of individual fuzz targets, so that 'make fuzz' also installs the targets
// to the correct output directories as well.
s.fuzzTargets = make(map[string]bool)
ctx.VisitAllModules(func(module android.Module) {
// Discard non-fuzz targets.
ccModule, ok := module.(*Module)
if !ok {
return
}
fuzzModule, ok := ccModule.compiler.(*fuzzBinary)
if !ok {
return
@ -249,6 +321,8 @@ func (s *fuzzPackager) GenerateBuildActions(ctx android.SingletonContext) {
return
}
s.fuzzTargets[module.Name()] = true
hostOrTargetString := "target"
if ccModule.Host() {
hostOrTargetString = "host"
@ -257,6 +331,29 @@ func (s *fuzzPackager) GenerateBuildActions(ctx android.SingletonContext) {
archString := ccModule.Arch().ArchType.String()
archDir := android.PathForIntermediates(ctx, "fuzz", hostOrTargetString, archString)
// Grab the list of required shared libraries.
sharedLibraries := make(map[string]android.Path)
collectAllSharedDependencies(module, sharedLibraries, ctx)
for _, library := range sharedLibraries {
if _, exists := archSharedLibraryDeps[archAndLibraryKey{archDir, library}]; exists {
continue
}
// For each architecture-specific shared library dependency, we need to
// install it to the output directory. Setup the install destination here,
// which will be used by $(copy-many-files) in the Make backend.
archSharedLibraryDeps[archAndLibraryKey{archDir, library}] = true
installDestination := sharedLibraryInstallLocation(
library, ccModule.Host(), archString)
// Escape all the variables, as the install destination here will be called
// via. $(eval) in Make.
installDestination = strings.ReplaceAll(
installDestination, "$", "$$")
s.sharedLibInstallStrings = append(s.sharedLibInstallStrings,
library.String()+":"+installDestination)
}
// The executable.
archDirs[archDir] = append(archDirs[archDir],
fileToZip{ccModule.UnstrippedOutputFile(), ccModule.Name()})
@ -280,6 +377,12 @@ func (s *fuzzPackager) GenerateBuildActions(ctx android.SingletonContext) {
}
})
// Add the shared library deps for packaging.
for key, _ := range archSharedLibraryDeps {
archDirs[key.ArchDir] = append(archDirs[key.ArchDir],
fileToZip{key.Library, "lib"})
}
for archDir, filesToZip := range archDirs {
arch := archDir.Base()
hostOrTarget := filepath.Base(filepath.Dir(archDir.String()))
@ -302,9 +405,22 @@ func (s *fuzzPackager) GenerateBuildActions(ctx android.SingletonContext) {
}
func (s *fuzzPackager) MakeVars(ctx android.MakeVarsContext) {
packages := s.packages.Strings()
sort.Strings(packages)
sort.Strings(s.sharedLibInstallStrings)
// TODO(mitchp): Migrate this to use MakeVarsContext::DistForGoal() when it's
// ready to handle phony targets created in Soong. In the meantime, this
// exports the phony 'fuzz' target and dependencies on packages to
// core/main.mk so that we can use dist-for-goals.
ctx.Strict("SOONG_FUZZ_PACKAGING_ARCH_MODULES", strings.Join(s.packages.Strings(), " "))
ctx.Strict("SOONG_FUZZ_PACKAGING_ARCH_MODULES", strings.Join(packages, " "))
ctx.Strict("FUZZ_TARGET_SHARED_DEPS_INSTALL_PAIRS",
strings.Join(s.sharedLibInstallStrings, " "))
// Preallocate the slice of fuzz targets to minimise memory allocations.
fuzzTargets := make([]string, 0, len(s.fuzzTargets))
for target, _ := range s.fuzzTargets {
fuzzTargets = append(fuzzTargets, target)
}
sort.Strings(fuzzTargets)
ctx.Strict("ALL_FUZZ_TARGETS", strings.Join(fuzzTargets, " "))
}