ipv4: avoid quadratic behavior in netns dismantle
commit d07418afea8f1d9896aaf9dc5ae47ac4f45b220c upstream.
net/ipv4/fib_semantics.c uses an hash table of 256 slots,
keyed by device ifindexes: fib_info_devhash[DEVINDEX_HASHSIZE]
Problem is that with network namespaces, devices tend
to use the same ifindex.
lo device for instance has a fixed ifindex of one,
for all network namespaces.
This means that hosts with thousands of netns spend
a lot of time looking at some hash buckets with thousands
of elements, notably at netns dismantle.
Simply add a per netns perturbation (net_hash_mix())
to spread elements more uniformely.
Also change fib_devindex_hashfn() to use more entropy.
Fixes: aa79e66eee
("net: Make ifindex generation per-net namespace")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
This commit is contained in:
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@ -29,6 +29,7 @@
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#include <linux/init.h>
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#include <linux/slab.h>
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#include <linux/netlink.h>
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#include <linux/hash.h>
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#include <net/arp.h>
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#include <net/ip.h>
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@ -319,11 +320,15 @@ static inline int nh_comp(struct fib_info *fi, struct fib_info *ofi)
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static inline unsigned int fib_devindex_hashfn(unsigned int val)
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{
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unsigned int mask = DEVINDEX_HASHSIZE - 1;
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return hash_32(val, DEVINDEX_HASHBITS);
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}
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return (val ^
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(val >> DEVINDEX_HASHBITS) ^
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(val >> (DEVINDEX_HASHBITS * 2))) & mask;
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static struct hlist_head *
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fib_info_devhash_bucket(const struct net_device *dev)
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{
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u32 val = net_hash_mix(dev_net(dev)) ^ dev->ifindex;
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return &fib_info_devhash[fib_devindex_hashfn(val)];
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}
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static unsigned int fib_info_hashfn_1(int init_val, u8 protocol, u8 scope,
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@ -433,12 +438,11 @@ int ip_fib_check_default(__be32 gw, struct net_device *dev)
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{
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struct hlist_head *head;
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struct fib_nh *nh;
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unsigned int hash;
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spin_lock(&fib_info_lock);
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hash = fib_devindex_hashfn(dev->ifindex);
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head = &fib_info_devhash[hash];
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head = fib_info_devhash_bucket(dev);
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hlist_for_each_entry(nh, head, nh_hash) {
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if (nh->fib_nh_dev == dev &&
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nh->fib_nh_gw4 == gw &&
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@ -1607,12 +1611,10 @@ struct fib_info *fib_create_info(struct fib_config *cfg,
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} else {
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change_nexthops(fi) {
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struct hlist_head *head;
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unsigned int hash;
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if (!nexthop_nh->fib_nh_dev)
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continue;
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hash = fib_devindex_hashfn(nexthop_nh->fib_nh_dev->ifindex);
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head = &fib_info_devhash[hash];
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head = fib_info_devhash_bucket(nexthop_nh->fib_nh_dev);
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hlist_add_head(&nexthop_nh->nh_hash, head);
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} endfor_nexthops(fi)
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}
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@ -1964,8 +1966,7 @@ void fib_nhc_update_mtu(struct fib_nh_common *nhc, u32 new, u32 orig)
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void fib_sync_mtu(struct net_device *dev, u32 orig_mtu)
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{
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unsigned int hash = fib_devindex_hashfn(dev->ifindex);
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struct hlist_head *head = &fib_info_devhash[hash];
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struct hlist_head *head = fib_info_devhash_bucket(dev);
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struct fib_nh *nh;
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hlist_for_each_entry(nh, head, nh_hash) {
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@ -1984,12 +1985,11 @@ void fib_sync_mtu(struct net_device *dev, u32 orig_mtu)
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*/
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int fib_sync_down_dev(struct net_device *dev, unsigned long event, bool force)
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{
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int ret = 0;
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int scope = RT_SCOPE_NOWHERE;
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struct hlist_head *head = fib_info_devhash_bucket(dev);
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struct fib_info *prev_fi = NULL;
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unsigned int hash = fib_devindex_hashfn(dev->ifindex);
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struct hlist_head *head = &fib_info_devhash[hash];
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int scope = RT_SCOPE_NOWHERE;
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struct fib_nh *nh;
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int ret = 0;
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if (force)
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scope = -1;
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@ -2134,7 +2134,6 @@ static void fib_select_default(const struct flowi4 *flp, struct fib_result *res)
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int fib_sync_up(struct net_device *dev, unsigned char nh_flags)
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{
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struct fib_info *prev_fi;
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unsigned int hash;
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struct hlist_head *head;
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struct fib_nh *nh;
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int ret;
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@ -2150,8 +2149,7 @@ int fib_sync_up(struct net_device *dev, unsigned char nh_flags)
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}
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prev_fi = NULL;
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hash = fib_devindex_hashfn(dev->ifindex);
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head = &fib_info_devhash[hash];
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head = fib_info_devhash_bucket(dev);
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ret = 0;
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hlist_for_each_entry(nh, head, nh_hash) {
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