fastboot: socket testing improvements.
(This code was originally part of a huge fastboot CL but has been split out to try to make the CLs a little more manageable). More prep for fastboot TCP and UDP implementations. This CL adds a SocketMock class that makes it easy to mock out network behavior so we can unit test the TCP and UDP protocols. Also uses the new libcutils socket_get_local_port() to avoid hardcoding a server port in unit tests. Bug: http://b/26157893. Change-Id: I1ba10f31e98d7349313fc15f240383d63378a8db
This commit is contained in:
parent
d95ecfc432
commit
c3a466960f
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@ -106,7 +106,11 @@ include $(CLEAR_VARS)
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LOCAL_MODULE := fastboot_test
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LOCAL_MODULE_HOST_OS := darwin linux windows
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LOCAL_SRC_FILES := socket.cpp socket_test.cpp
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LOCAL_SRC_FILES := \
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socket.cpp \
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socket_mock.cpp \
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socket_test.cpp \
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LOCAL_STATIC_LIBRARIES := libbase libcutils
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LOCAL_CFLAGS += -Wall -Wextra -Werror -Wunreachable-code
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@ -28,6 +28,7 @@
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#include "socket.h"
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#include <android-base/errors.h>
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#include <android-base/stringprintf.h>
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Socket::Socket(cutils_socket_t sock) : sock_(sock) {}
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@ -77,6 +78,10 @@ ssize_t Socket::ReceiveAll(void* data, size_t length, int timeout_ms) {
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return total;
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}
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int Socket::GetLocalPort() {
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return socket_get_local_port(sock_);
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}
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// Implements the Socket interface for UDP.
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class UdpSocket : public Socket {
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public:
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@ -210,3 +215,12 @@ std::unique_ptr<Socket> Socket::NewServer(Protocol protocol, int port) {
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return nullptr;
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}
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std::string Socket::GetErrorMessage() {
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#if defined(_WIN32)
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DWORD error_code = WSAGetLastError();
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#else
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int error_code = errno;
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#endif
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return android::base::SystemErrorCodeToString(error_code);
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}
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@ -44,6 +44,10 @@ class Socket {
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public:
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enum class Protocol { kTcp, kUdp };
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// Returns the socket error message. This must be called immediately after a socket failure
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// before any other system calls are made.
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static std::string GetErrorMessage();
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// Creates a new client connection. Clients are connected to a specific hostname/port and can
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// only send to that destination.
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// On failure, |error| is filled (if non-null) and nullptr is returned.
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@ -78,6 +82,9 @@ class Socket {
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// connected to the client on success, nullptr on failure.
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virtual std::unique_ptr<Socket> Accept() { return nullptr; }
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// Returns the local port the Socket is bound to or -1 on error.
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int GetLocalPort();
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protected:
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// Protected constructor to force factory function use.
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Socket(cutils_socket_t sock);
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@ -0,0 +1,132 @@
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/*
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* Copyright (C) 2016 The Android Open Source Project
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* All rights reserved.
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*
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* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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* are met:
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* * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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* * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
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* the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
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* distribution.
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*
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* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
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* "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
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* LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
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* FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
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* COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
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* INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
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* BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS
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* OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
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* AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
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* OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT
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* OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
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* SUCH DAMAGE.
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*/
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#include "socket_mock.h"
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#include <gtest/gtest.h>
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SocketMock::SocketMock() : Socket(INVALID_SOCKET) {}
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SocketMock::~SocketMock() {
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if (!events_.empty()) {
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ADD_FAILURE() << events_.size() << " event(s) were not handled";
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}
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}
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ssize_t SocketMock::Send(const void* data, size_t length) {
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if (events_.empty()) {
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ADD_FAILURE() << "Send() was called when no message was expected";
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return -1;
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}
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if (events_.front().type != EventType::kSend) {
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ADD_FAILURE() << "Send() was called out-of-order";
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return -1;
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}
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std::string message(reinterpret_cast<const char*>(data), length);
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if (events_.front().message != message) {
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ADD_FAILURE() << "Send() expected " << events_.front().message << ", but got " << message;
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return -1;
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}
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ssize_t return_value = events_.front().return_value;
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events_.pop();
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return return_value;
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}
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ssize_t SocketMock::Receive(void* data, size_t length, int /*timeout_ms*/) {
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if (events_.empty()) {
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ADD_FAILURE() << "Receive() was called when no message was ready";
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return -1;
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}
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if (events_.front().type != EventType::kReceive) {
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ADD_FAILURE() << "Receive() was called out-of-order";
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return -1;
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}
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if (events_.front().return_value > static_cast<ssize_t>(length)) {
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ADD_FAILURE() << "Receive(): not enough bytes (" << length << ") for "
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<< events_.front().message;
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return -1;
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}
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ssize_t return_value = events_.front().return_value;
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if (return_value > 0) {
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memcpy(data, events_.front().message.data(), return_value);
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}
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events_.pop();
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return return_value;
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}
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int SocketMock::Close() {
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return 0;
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}
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std::unique_ptr<Socket> SocketMock::Accept() {
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if (events_.empty()) {
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ADD_FAILURE() << "Accept() was called when no socket was ready";
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return nullptr;
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}
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if (events_.front().type != EventType::kAccept) {
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ADD_FAILURE() << "Accept() was called out-of-order";
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return nullptr;
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}
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std::unique_ptr<Socket> sock = std::move(events_.front().sock);
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events_.pop();
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return sock;
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}
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void SocketMock::ExpectSend(std::string message) {
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ssize_t return_value = message.length();
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events_.push(Event(EventType::kSend, std::move(message), return_value, nullptr));
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}
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void SocketMock::ExpectSendFailure(std::string message) {
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events_.push(Event(EventType::kSend, std::move(message), -1, nullptr));
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}
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void SocketMock::AddReceive(std::string message) {
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ssize_t return_value = message.length();
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events_.push(Event(EventType::kReceive, std::move(message), return_value, nullptr));
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}
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void SocketMock::AddReceiveFailure() {
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events_.push(Event(EventType::kReceive, "", -1, nullptr));
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}
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void SocketMock::AddAccept(std::unique_ptr<Socket> sock) {
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events_.push(Event(EventType::kAccept, "", 0, std::move(sock)));
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}
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SocketMock::Event::Event(EventType _type, std::string _message, ssize_t _return_value,
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std::unique_ptr<Socket> _sock)
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: type(_type), message(_message), return_value(_return_value), sock(std::move(_sock)) {}
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@ -0,0 +1,97 @@
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/*
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* Copyright (C) 2016 The Android Open Source Project
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* All rights reserved.
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*
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* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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* are met:
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* * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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* * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
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* the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
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* distribution.
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*
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* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
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* "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
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* LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
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* FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
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* COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
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* INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
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* BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS
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* OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
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* AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
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* OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT
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* OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
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* SUCH DAMAGE.
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*/
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#ifndef SOCKET_MOCK_H_
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#define SOCKET_MOCK_H_
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#include <memory>
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#include <queue>
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#include <string>
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#include <android-base/macros.h>
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#include "socket.h"
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// A mock Socket implementation to be used for testing. Tests can set expectations for messages
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// to be sent and provide messages to be received in order to verify protocol behavior.
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//
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// Example: testing sending "foo" and receiving "bar".
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// SocketMock mock;
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// mock.ExpectSend("foo");
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// mock.AddReceive("bar");
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// EXPECT_TRUE(DoFooBar(&mock));
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//
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// Example: testing sending "foo" and expecting "bar", but receiving "baz" instead.
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// SocketMock mock;
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// mock.ExpectSend("foo");
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// mock.AddReceive("baz");
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// EXPECT_FALSE(DoFooBar(&mock));
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class SocketMock : public Socket {
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public:
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SocketMock();
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~SocketMock() override;
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ssize_t Send(const void* data, size_t length) override;
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ssize_t Receive(void* data, size_t length, int timeout_ms) override;
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int Close() override;
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virtual std::unique_ptr<Socket> Accept();
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// Adds an expectation for Send().
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void ExpectSend(std::string message);
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// Adds an expectation for Send() that returns -1.
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void ExpectSendFailure(std::string message);
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// Adds data to provide for Receive().
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void AddReceive(std::string message);
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// Adds a Receive() failure.
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void AddReceiveFailure();
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// Adds a Socket to return from Accept().
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void AddAccept(std::unique_ptr<Socket> sock);
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private:
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enum class EventType { kSend, kReceive, kAccept };
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struct Event {
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Event(EventType _type, std::string _message, ssize_t _return_value,
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std::unique_ptr<Socket> _sock);
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EventType type;
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std::string message;
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ssize_t return_value;
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std::unique_ptr<Socket> sock;
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};
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std::queue<Event> events_;
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DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(SocketMock);
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};
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#endif // SOCKET_MOCK_H_
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@ -14,33 +14,31 @@
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* limitations under the License.
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*/
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// Tests UDP functionality using loopback connections. Requires that kTestPort is available
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// for loopback communication on the host. These tests also assume that no UDP packets are lost,
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// which should be the case for loopback communication, but is not guaranteed.
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// Tests socket functionality using loopback connections. The UDP tests assume that no packets are
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// lost, which should be the case for loopback communication, but is not guaranteed.
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//
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// Also tests our SocketMock class to make sure it works as expected and reports errors properly
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// if the mock expectations aren't met during a test.
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#include "socket.h"
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#include "socket_mock.h"
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#include <gtest/gtest.h>
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#include <gtest/gtest-spi.h>
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enum {
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// This port must be available for loopback communication.
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kTestPort = 54321,
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// Don't wait forever in a unit test.
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kTestTimeoutMs = 3000,
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};
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enum { kTestTimeoutMs = 3000 };
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// Creates connected sockets |server| and |client|. Returns true on success.
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bool MakeConnectedSockets(Socket::Protocol protocol, std::unique_ptr<Socket>* server,
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std::unique_ptr<Socket>* client, const std::string hostname = "localhost",
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int port = kTestPort) {
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*server = Socket::NewServer(protocol, port);
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std::unique_ptr<Socket>* client,
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const std::string hostname = "localhost") {
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*server = Socket::NewServer(protocol, 0);
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if (*server == nullptr) {
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ADD_FAILURE() << "Failed to create server.";
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return false;
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}
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*client = Socket::NewClient(protocol, hostname, port, nullptr);
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*client = Socket::NewClient(protocol, hostname, (*server)->GetLocalPort(), nullptr);
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if (*client == nullptr) {
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ADD_FAILURE() << "Failed to create client.";
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return false;
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@ -124,3 +122,86 @@ TEST(SocketTest, TestUdpReceiveOverflow) {
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EXPECT_EQ(-1, bytes);
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}
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}
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TEST(SocketMockTest, TestSendSuccess) {
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SocketMock mock;
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mock.ExpectSend("foo");
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EXPECT_TRUE(SendString(&mock, "foo"));
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mock.ExpectSend("abc");
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mock.ExpectSend("123");
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EXPECT_TRUE(SendString(&mock, "abc"));
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EXPECT_TRUE(SendString(&mock, "123"));
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}
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TEST(SocketMockTest, TestSendFailure) {
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SocketMock* mock = new SocketMock;
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EXPECT_NONFATAL_FAILURE(SendString(mock, "foo"), "no message was expected");
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mock->ExpectSend("foo");
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EXPECT_NONFATAL_FAILURE(SendString(mock, "bar"), "expected foo, but got bar");
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EXPECT_TRUE(SendString(mock, "foo"));
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mock->AddReceive("foo");
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EXPECT_NONFATAL_FAILURE(SendString(mock, "foo"), "called out-of-order");
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EXPECT_TRUE(ReceiveString(mock, "foo"));
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mock->ExpectSend("foo");
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EXPECT_NONFATAL_FAILURE(delete mock, "1 event(s) were not handled");
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}
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TEST(SocketMockTest, TestReceiveSuccess) {
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SocketMock mock;
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mock.AddReceive("foo");
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EXPECT_TRUE(ReceiveString(&mock, "foo"));
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mock.AddReceive("abc");
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mock.AddReceive("123");
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EXPECT_TRUE(ReceiveString(&mock, "abc"));
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EXPECT_TRUE(ReceiveString(&mock, "123"));
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}
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TEST(SocketMockTest, TestReceiveFailure) {
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SocketMock* mock = new SocketMock;
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EXPECT_NONFATAL_FAILURE(ReceiveString(mock, "foo"), "no message was ready");
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mock->ExpectSend("foo");
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EXPECT_NONFATAL_FAILURE(ReceiveString(mock, "foo"), "called out-of-order");
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EXPECT_TRUE(SendString(mock, "foo"));
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char c;
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mock->AddReceive("foo");
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EXPECT_NONFATAL_FAILURE(mock->Receive(&c, 1, 0), "not enough bytes (1) for foo");
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EXPECT_TRUE(ReceiveString(mock, "foo"));
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mock->AddReceive("foo");
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EXPECT_NONFATAL_FAILURE(delete mock, "1 event(s) were not handled");
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}
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TEST(SocketMockTest, TestAcceptSuccess) {
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SocketMock mock;
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SocketMock* mock_handler = new SocketMock;
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mock.AddAccept(std::unique_ptr<SocketMock>(mock_handler));
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EXPECT_EQ(mock_handler, mock.Accept().get());
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mock.AddAccept(nullptr);
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EXPECT_EQ(nullptr, mock.Accept().get());
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}
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TEST(SocketMockTest, TestAcceptFailure) {
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SocketMock* mock = new SocketMock;
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EXPECT_NONFATAL_FAILURE(mock->Accept(), "no socket was ready");
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mock->ExpectSend("foo");
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EXPECT_NONFATAL_FAILURE(mock->Accept(), "called out-of-order");
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EXPECT_TRUE(SendString(mock, "foo"));
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mock->AddAccept(nullptr);
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EXPECT_NONFATAL_FAILURE(delete mock, "1 event(s) were not handled");
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}
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