Commit Graph

8 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Spencer Low 351ecd15b2 adb: fix adb client running out of sockets on Windows
Background
==========

On Windows, if you run "adb shell exit" in a loop in two windows,
eventually the adb client will be unable to connect to the adb server. I
think connect() is returning WSAEADDRINUSE: "Only one usage of each
socket address (protocol/network address/port) is normally permitted.
(10048)". The Windows System Event Log may also show Event 4227, Tcpip.
Netstat output is filled with:

  # for the adb server
  TCP    127.0.0.1:5037         127.0.0.1:65523        TIME_WAIT
  # for the adb client
  TCP    127.0.0.1:65523        127.0.0.1:5037         TIME_WAIT

The error probably means that the client is running out of free
address:port pairs.

The first netstat line is unavoidable, but the second line exists
because the adb client is not waiting for orderly/graceful shutdown of
the socket, and that is apparently required on Windows to get rid of the
second line. For more info, see
https://github.com/CompareAndSwap/SocketCloseTest .

This is exacerbated by the fact that "adb shell exit" makes 4 socket
connections to the adb server: 1) host:version, 2) host:features, 3)
host:version (again), 4) shell:exit. Also exacerbating is the fact that
the adb protocol is length-prefixed so the client typically does not
have to 'read() until zero' which effectively waits for orderly/graceful
shutdown.

The Fix
=======

Introduce a function, ReadOrderlyShutdown(), that should be called in
the adb client to wait for the server to close its socket, before
closing the client socket.

I reviewed all code where the adb client makes a connection to the adb
server and added ReadOrderlyShutdown() when it made sense. I wasn't able
to add it to the following:

* interactive_shell: this doesn't matter because this is interactive and
  thus can't be run fast enough to use up ports.
* adb sideload: I couldn't get enough test coverage and I don't think
  this is being called frequently enough to be a problem.
* send_shell_command, backup, adb_connect_command, adb shell, adb
  exec-out, install_multiple_app, adb_send_emulator_command: These
  already wait for server socket shutdown since they already call
  recv() until zero.
* restore, adb exec-in: protocol design can't have the server close
  first.
* adb start-server: no fd is actually returned
* create_local_service_socket, local_connect_arbitrary_ports,
  connect_device: probably called rarely enough not to be a problem.

Also in this change
===================

* Clarify comments in when adb_shutdown() is called before exit().
* add some missing adb_close() in adb sideload.
* Fixup error handling and comments in adb_send_emulator_command().
* Make SyncConnection::SendQuit return a success boolean.
* Add unittest for adb emu kill command. This gets code coverage over
  this very careful piece of code.

Change-Id: Iad0b1336f5b74186af2cd35f7ea827d0fa77a17c
Signed-off-by: Spencer Low <CompareAndSwap@gmail.com>
2015-10-30 16:23:10 -07:00
Elliott Hughes aa24549190 adb sync cleanup.
We can double the speed of "adb sync" (on N9) if we increase SYNC_DATA_MAX
from 64KiB to 256KiB. This change doesn't do that, because I still haven't
managed to plumb through the information about whether we're a new adb/adbd
to file_sync_client.cpp and file_sync_service.cpp. But this is already a big
change with a lot of cleanup, so let's do the cleanup and worry about the
intended change another day...

This change does improve performance somewhat by halving the number of
lstat(2) calls made on the client side, and ensuring that most packets are
sent with a single write. This has the pleasing result of making the null
sync on an AOSP N9 go from just over 300ms to around 100ms, which means it
now seems instantaneous (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mental_chronometry).

Change-Id: If9f6d4c1f93ec752b95f71211bbbb1c513045166
2015-08-24 11:15:01 -07:00
Dan Albert 286bb6ddbd Revert "Turn on -Wformat-nonliteral."
One of my build aliases doesn't play nice with USE_MINGW=1, so my build lied to me. Will revert until I fix it up.

This reverts commit 459df8f3a1.

Change-Id: I7905c5ae5ee85fb2d228ce63d81c79f140998c18
2015-07-09 20:35:09 +00:00
Dan Albert 459df8f3a1 Turn on -Wformat-nonliteral.
Apparently there are two classes of this warning in clang.
-Wformat-security is only emitted for cases of
`func(nonliteral_fmt_string)` (no args), and -Wformat-nonliteral is
emitted for cases *with* arguments. For whatever reason, the latter
isn't included in -Wextra and must be manually enabled.

To make this more easily portable to Windows, move the existing
gnu_printf/__printf__ decision into base/macros.h as ATTRIBUTE_FORMAT.

Change-Id: I3b0990e1d1f0a2e9c13b32f5cd60478946cb5fc6
2015-07-09 10:47:24 -07:00
Elliott Hughes ab52c181fa Add WriteFdFmt and clean up more code.
Also say *which* device wasn't found.

Bug: http://b/20666660
Change-Id: I50e234ad89e39ae0a8995083c0b642c61275c5a3
2015-05-01 17:36:46 -07:00
Elliott Hughes e67f1f87d9 More adb buffer fixes.
This patch factors out a lot of the basic protocol code: sending OKAY,
sending FAIL, and sending a length-prefixed string.

ADB_TRACE has been non-optional for a long time, so let's just remove
the #ifs.

Also actually build the device tracker test tool (and remove its duplicate).

Bug: http://b/20666660
Change-Id: I6c7d59f18707bdc62ca69dea45547617f9f31fc6
2015-05-01 15:55:37 -07:00
Elliott Hughes 2d4121c0dc Remove extern "C" barriers to using C++.
Change-Id: Ic046d6aa540738cb46b54531bc59ba3b47b0136d
2015-04-17 09:47:42 -07:00
Dan Albert cc731cc767 Test readx/writex (now renamed).
Renamed readx/writex to ReadFdExactly/WriteFdExactly respectively.
These read/write a full fixed-size buffer. If the whole buffer cannot
be read/written, these functions return an error.

Rename write_string to WriteStringFully.

Move the TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY definition in sysdeps.h out of the
!Windows section. It seems Windows won't actually interrupt a call,
but it's easier to just define it than to #ifdef each call.

Change-Id: Ia8ddffa2a52764a2f9a281c96c937660e002b9b9
2015-02-25 15:07:57 -08:00