qemu/target-i386/kvm.c

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/*
* QEMU KVM support
*
* Copyright (C) 2006-2008 Qumranet Technologies
* Copyright IBM, Corp. 2008
*
* Authors:
* Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
*
* This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or later.
* See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
*
*/
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/ioctl.h>
#include <sys/mman.h>
#include <sys/utsname.h>
#include <linux/kvm.h>
#include <linux/kvm_para.h>
#include "qemu-common.h"
#include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
#include "sysemu/kvm.h"
#include "kvm_i386.h"
#include "cpu.h"
#include "exec/gdbstub.h"
#include "qemu/host-utils.h"
#include "qemu/config-file.h"
#include "hw/i386/pc.h"
#include "hw/i386/apic.h"
#include "exec/ioport.h"
#include <asm/hyperv.h>
#include "hw/pci/pci.h"
//#define DEBUG_KVM
#ifdef DEBUG_KVM
#define DPRINTF(fmt, ...) \
do { fprintf(stderr, fmt, ## __VA_ARGS__); } while (0)
#else
#define DPRINTF(fmt, ...) \
do { } while (0)
#endif
#define MSR_KVM_WALL_CLOCK 0x11
#define MSR_KVM_SYSTEM_TIME 0x12
#ifndef BUS_MCEERR_AR
#define BUS_MCEERR_AR 4
#endif
#ifndef BUS_MCEERR_AO
#define BUS_MCEERR_AO 5
#endif
const KVMCapabilityInfo kvm_arch_required_capabilities[] = {
KVM_CAP_INFO(SET_TSS_ADDR),
KVM_CAP_INFO(EXT_CPUID),
KVM_CAP_INFO(MP_STATE),
KVM_CAP_LAST_INFO
};
static bool has_msr_star;
static bool has_msr_hsave_pa;
static bool has_msr_tsc_adjust;
static bool has_msr_tsc_deadline;
static bool has_msr_feature_control;
static bool has_msr_async_pf_en;
static bool has_msr_pv_eoi_en;
static bool has_msr_misc_enable;
static bool has_msr_kvm_steal_time;
static int lm_capable_kernel;
static bool has_msr_architectural_pmu;
static uint32_t num_architectural_pmu_counters;
bool kvm_allows_irq0_override(void)
{
return !kvm_irqchip_in_kernel() || kvm_has_gsi_routing();
}
static struct kvm_cpuid2 *try_get_cpuid(KVMState *s, int max)
{
struct kvm_cpuid2 *cpuid;
int r, size;
size = sizeof(*cpuid) + max * sizeof(*cpuid->entries);
cpuid = (struct kvm_cpuid2 *)g_malloc0(size);
cpuid->nent = max;
r = kvm_ioctl(s, KVM_GET_SUPPORTED_CPUID, cpuid);
if (r == 0 && cpuid->nent >= max) {
r = -E2BIG;
}
if (r < 0) {
if (r == -E2BIG) {
g_free(cpuid);
return NULL;
} else {
fprintf(stderr, "KVM_GET_SUPPORTED_CPUID failed: %s\n",
strerror(-r));
exit(1);
}
}
return cpuid;
}
/* Run KVM_GET_SUPPORTED_CPUID ioctl(), allocating a buffer large enough
* for all entries.
*/
static struct kvm_cpuid2 *get_supported_cpuid(KVMState *s)
{
struct kvm_cpuid2 *cpuid;
int max = 1;
while ((cpuid = try_get_cpuid(s, max)) == NULL) {
max *= 2;
}
return cpuid;
}
struct kvm_para_features {
int cap;
int feature;
} para_features[] = {
{ KVM_CAP_CLOCKSOURCE, KVM_FEATURE_CLOCKSOURCE },
{ KVM_CAP_NOP_IO_DELAY, KVM_FEATURE_NOP_IO_DELAY },
{ KVM_CAP_PV_MMU, KVM_FEATURE_MMU_OP },
{ KVM_CAP_ASYNC_PF, KVM_FEATURE_ASYNC_PF },
{ -1, -1 }
};
static int get_para_features(KVMState *s)
{
int i, features = 0;
for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(para_features) - 1; i++) {
if (kvm_check_extension(s, para_features[i].cap)) {
features |= (1 << para_features[i].feature);
}
}
return features;
}
/* Returns the value for a specific register on the cpuid entry
*/
static uint32_t cpuid_entry_get_reg(struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *entry, int reg)
{
uint32_t ret = 0;
switch (reg) {
case R_EAX:
ret = entry->eax;
break;
case R_EBX:
ret = entry->ebx;
break;
case R_ECX:
ret = entry->ecx;
break;
case R_EDX:
ret = entry->edx;
break;
}
return ret;
}
/* Find matching entry for function/index on kvm_cpuid2 struct
*/
static struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *cpuid_find_entry(struct kvm_cpuid2 *cpuid,
uint32_t function,
uint32_t index)
{
int i;
for (i = 0; i < cpuid->nent; ++i) {
if (cpuid->entries[i].function == function &&
cpuid->entries[i].index == index) {
return &cpuid->entries[i];
}
}
/* not found: */
return NULL;
}
uint32_t kvm_arch_get_supported_cpuid(KVMState *s, uint32_t function,
uint32_t index, int reg)
{
struct kvm_cpuid2 *cpuid;
uint32_t ret = 0;
uint32_t cpuid_1_edx;
bool found = false;
cpuid = get_supported_cpuid(s);
struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *entry = cpuid_find_entry(cpuid, function, index);
if (entry) {
found = true;
ret = cpuid_entry_get_reg(entry, reg);
}
/* Fixups for the data returned by KVM, below */
if (function == 1 && reg == R_EDX) {
/* KVM before 2.6.30 misreports the following features */
ret |= CPUID_MTRR | CPUID_PAT | CPUID_MCE | CPUID_MCA;
i386: kvm: set CPUID_EXT_HYPERVISOR on kvm_arch_get_supported_cpuid() Full grep for kvm_arch_get_supported_cpuid: kvm.h:uint32_t kvm_arch_get_supported_cpuid(KVMState *env, uint32_t function, target-i386/cpu.c: x86_cpu_def->cpuid_7_0_ebx_features = kvm_arch_get_supported_cpuid(kvm_state, 0x7, 0, R_EBX); target-i386/cpu.c: *eax = kvm_arch_get_supported_cpuid(s, 0xA, count, R_EAX); target-i386/cpu.c: *ebx = kvm_arch_get_supported_cpuid(s, 0xA, count, R_EBX); target-i386/cpu.c: *ecx = kvm_arch_get_supported_cpuid(s, 0xA, count, R_ECX); target-i386/cpu.c: *edx = kvm_arch_get_supported_cpuid(s, 0xA, count, R_EDX); target-i386/cpu.c: *eax = kvm_arch_get_supported_cpuid(s, 0xd, count, R_EAX); target-i386/cpu.c: *ebx = kvm_arch_get_supported_cpuid(s, 0xd, count, R_EBX); target-i386/cpu.c: *ecx = kvm_arch_get_supported_cpuid(s, 0xd, count, R_ECX); target-i386/cpu.c: *edx = kvm_arch_get_supported_cpuid(s, 0xd, count, R_EDX); target-i386/kvm.c:uint32_t kvm_arch_get_supported_cpuid(KVMState *s, uint32_t function, target-i386/kvm.c: cpuid_1_edx = kvm_arch_get_supported_cpuid(s, 1, 0, R_EDX); target-i386/kvm.c: env->cpuid_features &= kvm_arch_get_supported_cpuid(s, 1, 0, R_EDX); * target-i386/kvm.c: env->cpuid_ext_features &= kvm_arch_get_supported_cpuid(s, 1, 0, R_ECX); target-i386/kvm.c: env->cpuid_ext2_features &= kvm_arch_get_supported_cpuid(s, 0x80000001, target-i386/kvm.c: env->cpuid_ext3_features &= kvm_arch_get_supported_cpuid(s, 0x80000001, target-i386/kvm.c: env->cpuid_svm_features &= kvm_arch_get_supported_cpuid(s, 0x8000000A, target-i386/kvm.c: kvm_arch_get_supported_cpuid(s, KVM_CPUID_FEATURES, 0, R_EAX); target-i386/kvm.c: kvm_arch_get_supported_cpuid(s, 0xC0000001, 0, R_EDX); Note that there is only one call for CPUID[1].ECX above (*), and it is the one that gets hacked to include CPUID_EXT_HYPERVISOR, so we can simply make kvm_arch_get_supported_cpuid() set it, to let the rest of the code automatically know that the flag can be safely set by QEMU. Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2012-10-05 04:49:00 +08:00
} else if (function == 1 && reg == R_ECX) {
/* We can set the hypervisor flag, even if KVM does not return it on
* GET_SUPPORTED_CPUID
*/
ret |= CPUID_EXT_HYPERVISOR;
i386: kvm: set CPUID_EXT_TSC_DEADLINE_TIMER on kvm_arch_get_supported_cpuid() This moves the CPUID_EXT_TSC_DEADLINE_TIMER CPUID flag hacking from kvm_arch_init_vcpu() to kvm_arch_get_supported_cpuid(). Full git grep for kvm_arch_get_supported_cpuid: kvm.h:uint32_t kvm_arch_get_supported_cpuid(KVMState *env, uint32_t function, target-i386/cpu.c: x86_cpu_def->cpuid_7_0_ebx_features = kvm_arch_get_supported_cpuid(kvm_state, 0x7, 0, R_EBX); target-i386/cpu.c: *eax = kvm_arch_get_supported_cpuid(s, 0xA, count, R_EAX); target-i386/cpu.c: *ebx = kvm_arch_get_supported_cpuid(s, 0xA, count, R_EBX); target-i386/cpu.c: *ecx = kvm_arch_get_supported_cpuid(s, 0xA, count, R_ECX); target-i386/cpu.c: *edx = kvm_arch_get_supported_cpuid(s, 0xA, count, R_EDX); target-i386/cpu.c: *eax = kvm_arch_get_supported_cpuid(s, 0xd, count, R_EAX); target-i386/cpu.c: *ebx = kvm_arch_get_supported_cpuid(s, 0xd, count, R_EBX); target-i386/cpu.c: *ecx = kvm_arch_get_supported_cpuid(s, 0xd, count, R_ECX); target-i386/cpu.c: *edx = kvm_arch_get_supported_cpuid(s, 0xd, count, R_EDX); target-i386/kvm.c:uint32_t kvm_arch_get_supported_cpuid(KVMState *s, uint32_t function, target-i386/kvm.c: cpuid_1_edx = kvm_arch_get_supported_cpuid(s, 1, 0, R_EDX); target-i386/kvm.c: env->cpuid_features &= kvm_arch_get_supported_cpuid(s, 1, 0, R_EDX); * target-i386/kvm.c: env->cpuid_ext_features &= kvm_arch_get_supported_cpuid(s, 1, 0, R_ECX); target-i386/kvm.c: env->cpuid_ext2_features &= kvm_arch_get_supported_cpuid(s, 0x80000001, target-i386/kvm.c: env->cpuid_ext3_features &= kvm_arch_get_supported_cpuid(s, 0x80000001, target-i386/kvm.c: env->cpuid_svm_features &= kvm_arch_get_supported_cpuid(s, 0x8000000A, target-i386/kvm.c: kvm_arch_get_supported_cpuid(s, KVM_CPUID_FEATURES, 0, R_EAX); target-i386/kvm.c: kvm_arch_get_supported_cpuid(s, 0xC0000001, 0, R_EDX); Note that there is only one call for CPUID[1].ECX above (*), and it is the one that gets hacked to include CPUID_EXT_TSC_DEADLINE_TIMER, so we can simply make kvm_arch_get_supported_cpuid() set it, to let the rest of the code know the flag can be safely set by QEMU. One thing I was worrying about when doing this is that now kvm_arch_get_supported_cpuid() depends on kvm_irqchip_in_kernel(). But the 'kvm_kernel_irqchip' global variable is initialized during kvm_init(), that is called very early, and kvm_init() is already a requirement to run the GET_SUPPORTED_CPUID ioctl() (as kvm_init() is the function that initializes the 'kvm_state' global variable). Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2012-10-05 04:49:01 +08:00
/* tsc-deadline flag is not returned by GET_SUPPORTED_CPUID, but it
* can be enabled if the kernel has KVM_CAP_TSC_DEADLINE_TIMER,
* and the irqchip is in the kernel.
*/
if (kvm_irqchip_in_kernel() &&
kvm_check_extension(s, KVM_CAP_TSC_DEADLINE_TIMER)) {
ret |= CPUID_EXT_TSC_DEADLINE_TIMER;
}
/* x2apic is reported by GET_SUPPORTED_CPUID, but it can't be enabled
* without the in-kernel irqchip
*/
if (!kvm_irqchip_in_kernel()) {
ret &= ~CPUID_EXT_X2APIC;
}
} else if (function == 0x80000001 && reg == R_EDX) {
/* On Intel, kvm returns cpuid according to the Intel spec,
* so add missing bits according to the AMD spec:
*/
cpuid_1_edx = kvm_arch_get_supported_cpuid(s, 1, 0, R_EDX);
ret |= cpuid_1_edx & CPUID_EXT2_AMD_ALIASES;
}
g_free(cpuid);
/* fallback for older kernels */
if ((function == KVM_CPUID_FEATURES) && !found) {
ret = get_para_features(s);
}
return ret;
}
typedef struct HWPoisonPage {
ram_addr_t ram_addr;
QLIST_ENTRY(HWPoisonPage) list;
} HWPoisonPage;
static QLIST_HEAD(, HWPoisonPage) hwpoison_page_list =
QLIST_HEAD_INITIALIZER(hwpoison_page_list);
static void kvm_unpoison_all(void *param)
{
HWPoisonPage *page, *next_page;
QLIST_FOREACH_SAFE(page, &hwpoison_page_list, list, next_page) {
QLIST_REMOVE(page, list);
qemu_ram_remap(page->ram_addr, TARGET_PAGE_SIZE);
g_free(page);
}
}
static void kvm_hwpoison_page_add(ram_addr_t ram_addr)
{
HWPoisonPage *page;
QLIST_FOREACH(page, &hwpoison_page_list, list) {
if (page->ram_addr == ram_addr) {
return;
}
}
page = g_malloc(sizeof(HWPoisonPage));
page->ram_addr = ram_addr;
QLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&hwpoison_page_list, page, list);
}
static int kvm_get_mce_cap_supported(KVMState *s, uint64_t *mce_cap,
int *max_banks)
{
int r;
r = kvm_check_extension(s, KVM_CAP_MCE);
if (r > 0) {
*max_banks = r;
return kvm_ioctl(s, KVM_X86_GET_MCE_CAP_SUPPORTED, mce_cap);
}
return -ENOSYS;
}
static void kvm_mce_inject(X86CPU *cpu, hwaddr paddr, int code)
{
CPUX86State *env = &cpu->env;
uint64_t status = MCI_STATUS_VAL | MCI_STATUS_UC | MCI_STATUS_EN |
MCI_STATUS_MISCV | MCI_STATUS_ADDRV | MCI_STATUS_S;
uint64_t mcg_status = MCG_STATUS_MCIP;
if (code == BUS_MCEERR_AR) {
status |= MCI_STATUS_AR | 0x134;
mcg_status |= MCG_STATUS_EIPV;
} else {
status |= 0xc0;
mcg_status |= MCG_STATUS_RIPV;
}
cpu_x86_inject_mce(NULL, cpu, 9, status, mcg_status, paddr,
(MCM_ADDR_PHYS << 6) | 0xc,
cpu_x86_support_mca_broadcast(env) ?
MCE_INJECT_BROADCAST : 0);
}
static void hardware_memory_error(void)
{
fprintf(stderr, "Hardware memory error!\n");
exit(1);
}
int kvm_arch_on_sigbus_vcpu(CPUState *c, int code, void *addr)
{
X86CPU *cpu = X86_CPU(c);
CPUX86State *env = &cpu->env;
ram_addr_t ram_addr;
hwaddr paddr;
if ((env->mcg_cap & MCG_SER_P) && addr
&& (code == BUS_MCEERR_AR || code == BUS_MCEERR_AO)) {
if (qemu_ram_addr_from_host(addr, &ram_addr) == NULL ||
!kvm_physical_memory_addr_from_host(c->kvm_state, addr, &paddr)) {
fprintf(stderr, "Hardware memory error for memory used by "
"QEMU itself instead of guest system!\n");
/* Hope we are lucky for AO MCE */
if (code == BUS_MCEERR_AO) {
return 0;
} else {
hardware_memory_error();
}
}
kvm_hwpoison_page_add(ram_addr);
kvm_mce_inject(cpu, paddr, code);
} else {
if (code == BUS_MCEERR_AO) {
return 0;
} else if (code == BUS_MCEERR_AR) {
hardware_memory_error();
} else {
return 1;
}
}
return 0;
}
int kvm_arch_on_sigbus(int code, void *addr)
{
X86CPU *cpu = X86_CPU(first_cpu);
if ((cpu->env.mcg_cap & MCG_SER_P) && addr && code == BUS_MCEERR_AO) {
ram_addr_t ram_addr;
hwaddr paddr;
/* Hope we are lucky for AO MCE */
if (qemu_ram_addr_from_host(addr, &ram_addr) == NULL ||
!kvm_physical_memory_addr_from_host(first_cpu->kvm_state,
addr, &paddr)) {
fprintf(stderr, "Hardware memory error for memory used by "
"QEMU itself instead of guest system!: %p\n", addr);
return 0;
}
kvm_hwpoison_page_add(ram_addr);
kvm_mce_inject(X86_CPU(first_cpu), paddr, code);
} else {
if (code == BUS_MCEERR_AO) {
return 0;
} else if (code == BUS_MCEERR_AR) {
hardware_memory_error();
} else {
return 1;
}
}
return 0;
}
static int kvm_inject_mce_oldstyle(X86CPU *cpu)
{
CPUX86State *env = &cpu->env;
if (!kvm_has_vcpu_events() && env->exception_injected == EXCP12_MCHK) {
unsigned int bank, bank_num = env->mcg_cap & 0xff;
struct kvm_x86_mce mce;
env->exception_injected = -1;
/*
* There must be at least one bank in use if an MCE is pending.
* Find it and use its values for the event injection.
*/
for (bank = 0; bank < bank_num; bank++) {
if (env->mce_banks[bank * 4 + 1] & MCI_STATUS_VAL) {
break;
}
}
assert(bank < bank_num);
mce.bank = bank;
mce.status = env->mce_banks[bank * 4 + 1];
mce.mcg_status = env->mcg_status;
mce.addr = env->mce_banks[bank * 4 + 2];
mce.misc = env->mce_banks[bank * 4 + 3];
return kvm_vcpu_ioctl(CPU(cpu), KVM_X86_SET_MCE, &mce);
}
return 0;
}
static void cpu_update_state(void *opaque, int running, RunState state)
{
CPUX86State *env = opaque;
if (running) {
env->tsc_valid = false;
}
}
unsigned long kvm_arch_vcpu_id(CPUState *cs)
{
X86CPU *cpu = X86_CPU(cs);
return cpu->env.cpuid_apic_id;
}
#ifndef KVM_CPUID_SIGNATURE_NEXT
#define KVM_CPUID_SIGNATURE_NEXT 0x40000100
#endif
static bool hyperv_hypercall_available(X86CPU *cpu)
{
return cpu->hyperv_vapic ||
(cpu->hyperv_spinlock_attempts != HYPERV_SPINLOCK_NEVER_RETRY);
}
static bool hyperv_enabled(X86CPU *cpu)
{
return hyperv_hypercall_available(cpu) ||
cpu->hyperv_relaxed_timing;
}
#define KVM_MAX_CPUID_ENTRIES 100
int kvm_arch_init_vcpu(CPUState *cs)
{
struct {
struct kvm_cpuid2 cpuid;
struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 entries[KVM_MAX_CPUID_ENTRIES];
} QEMU_PACKED cpuid_data;
X86CPU *cpu = X86_CPU(cs);
CPUX86State *env = &cpu->env;
uint32_t limit, i, j, cpuid_i;
uint32_t unused;
struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *c;
uint32_t signature[3];
int r;
memset(&cpuid_data, 0, sizeof(cpuid_data));
cpuid_i = 0;
/* Paravirtualization CPUIDs */
c = &cpuid_data.entries[cpuid_i++];
c->function = KVM_CPUID_SIGNATURE;
if (!hyperv_enabled(cpu)) {
memcpy(signature, "KVMKVMKVM\0\0\0", 12);
c->eax = 0;
} else {
memcpy(signature, "Microsoft Hv", 12);
c->eax = HYPERV_CPUID_MIN;
}
c->ebx = signature[0];
c->ecx = signature[1];
c->edx = signature[2];
c = &cpuid_data.entries[cpuid_i++];
c->function = KVM_CPUID_FEATURES;
c->eax = env->features[FEAT_KVM];
if (hyperv_enabled(cpu)) {
memcpy(signature, "Hv#1\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0", 12);
c->eax = signature[0];
c = &cpuid_data.entries[cpuid_i++];
c->function = HYPERV_CPUID_VERSION;
c->eax = 0x00001bbc;
c->ebx = 0x00060001;
c = &cpuid_data.entries[cpuid_i++];
c->function = HYPERV_CPUID_FEATURES;
if (cpu->hyperv_relaxed_timing) {
c->eax |= HV_X64_MSR_HYPERCALL_AVAILABLE;
}
if (cpu->hyperv_vapic) {
c->eax |= HV_X64_MSR_HYPERCALL_AVAILABLE;
c->eax |= HV_X64_MSR_APIC_ACCESS_AVAILABLE;
}
c = &cpuid_data.entries[cpuid_i++];
c->function = HYPERV_CPUID_ENLIGHTMENT_INFO;
if (cpu->hyperv_relaxed_timing) {
c->eax |= HV_X64_RELAXED_TIMING_RECOMMENDED;
}
if (cpu->hyperv_vapic) {
c->eax |= HV_X64_APIC_ACCESS_RECOMMENDED;
}
c->ebx = cpu->hyperv_spinlock_attempts;
c = &cpuid_data.entries[cpuid_i++];
c->function = HYPERV_CPUID_IMPLEMENT_LIMITS;
c->eax = 0x40;
c->ebx = 0x40;
c = &cpuid_data.entries[cpuid_i++];
c->function = KVM_CPUID_SIGNATURE_NEXT;
memcpy(signature, "KVMKVMKVM\0\0\0", 12);
c->eax = 0;
c->ebx = signature[0];
c->ecx = signature[1];
c->edx = signature[2];
}
has_msr_async_pf_en = c->eax & (1 << KVM_FEATURE_ASYNC_PF);
has_msr_pv_eoi_en = c->eax & (1 << KVM_FEATURE_PV_EOI);
has_msr_kvm_steal_time = c->eax & (1 << KVM_FEATURE_STEAL_TIME);
cpu_x86_cpuid(env, 0, 0, &limit, &unused, &unused, &unused);
for (i = 0; i <= limit; i++) {
if (cpuid_i == KVM_MAX_CPUID_ENTRIES) {
fprintf(stderr, "unsupported level value: 0x%x\n", limit);
abort();
}
c = &cpuid_data.entries[cpuid_i++];
switch (i) {
case 2: {
/* Keep reading function 2 till all the input is received */
int times;
c->function = i;
c->flags = KVM_CPUID_FLAG_STATEFUL_FUNC |
KVM_CPUID_FLAG_STATE_READ_NEXT;
cpu_x86_cpuid(env, i, 0, &c->eax, &c->ebx, &c->ecx, &c->edx);
times = c->eax & 0xff;
for (j = 1; j < times; ++j) {
if (cpuid_i == KVM_MAX_CPUID_ENTRIES) {
fprintf(stderr, "cpuid_data is full, no space for "
"cpuid(eax:2):eax & 0xf = 0x%x\n", times);
abort();
}
c = &cpuid_data.entries[cpuid_i++];
c->function = i;
c->flags = KVM_CPUID_FLAG_STATEFUL_FUNC;
cpu_x86_cpuid(env, i, 0, &c->eax, &c->ebx, &c->ecx, &c->edx);
}
break;
}
case 4:
case 0xb:
case 0xd:
for (j = 0; ; j++) {
if (i == 0xd && j == 64) {
break;
}
c->function = i;
c->flags = KVM_CPUID_FLAG_SIGNIFCANT_INDEX;
c->index = j;
cpu_x86_cpuid(env, i, j, &c->eax, &c->ebx, &c->ecx, &c->edx);
if (i == 4 && c->eax == 0) {
break;
}
if (i == 0xb && !(c->ecx & 0xff00)) {
break;
}
if (i == 0xd && c->eax == 0) {
continue;
}
if (cpuid_i == KVM_MAX_CPUID_ENTRIES) {
fprintf(stderr, "cpuid_data is full, no space for "
"cpuid(eax:0x%x,ecx:0x%x)\n", i, j);
abort();
}
c = &cpuid_data.entries[cpuid_i++];
}
break;
default:
c->function = i;
c->flags = 0;
cpu_x86_cpuid(env, i, 0, &c->eax, &c->ebx, &c->ecx, &c->edx);
break;
}
}
if (limit >= 0x0a) {
uint32_t ver;
cpu_x86_cpuid(env, 0x0a, 0, &ver, &unused, &unused, &unused);
if ((ver & 0xff) > 0) {
has_msr_architectural_pmu = true;
num_architectural_pmu_counters = (ver & 0xff00) >> 8;
/* Shouldn't be more than 32, since that's the number of bits
* available in EBX to tell us _which_ counters are available.
* Play it safe.
*/
if (num_architectural_pmu_counters > MAX_GP_COUNTERS) {
num_architectural_pmu_counters = MAX_GP_COUNTERS;
}
}
}
cpu_x86_cpuid(env, 0x80000000, 0, &limit, &unused, &unused, &unused);
for (i = 0x80000000; i <= limit; i++) {
if (cpuid_i == KVM_MAX_CPUID_ENTRIES) {
fprintf(stderr, "unsupported xlevel value: 0x%x\n", limit);
abort();
}
c = &cpuid_data.entries[cpuid_i++];
c->function = i;
c->flags = 0;
cpu_x86_cpuid(env, i, 0, &c->eax, &c->ebx, &c->ecx, &c->edx);
}
/* Call Centaur's CPUID instructions they are supported. */
if (env->cpuid_xlevel2 > 0) {
cpu_x86_cpuid(env, 0xC0000000, 0, &limit, &unused, &unused, &unused);
for (i = 0xC0000000; i <= limit; i++) {
if (cpuid_i == KVM_MAX_CPUID_ENTRIES) {
fprintf(stderr, "unsupported xlevel2 value: 0x%x\n", limit);
abort();
}
c = &cpuid_data.entries[cpuid_i++];
c->function = i;
c->flags = 0;
cpu_x86_cpuid(env, i, 0, &c->eax, &c->ebx, &c->ecx, &c->edx);
}
}
cpuid_data.cpuid.nent = cpuid_i;
if (((env->cpuid_version >> 8)&0xF) >= 6
&& (env->features[FEAT_1_EDX] & (CPUID_MCE | CPUID_MCA)) ==
(CPUID_MCE | CPUID_MCA)
&& kvm_check_extension(cs->kvm_state, KVM_CAP_MCE) > 0) {
uint64_t mcg_cap;
int banks;
int ret;
ret = kvm_get_mce_cap_supported(cs->kvm_state, &mcg_cap, &banks);
if (ret < 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "kvm_get_mce_cap_supported: %s", strerror(-ret));
return ret;
}
if (banks > MCE_BANKS_DEF) {
banks = MCE_BANKS_DEF;
}
mcg_cap &= MCE_CAP_DEF;
mcg_cap |= banks;
ret = kvm_vcpu_ioctl(cs, KVM_X86_SETUP_MCE, &mcg_cap);
if (ret < 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "KVM_X86_SETUP_MCE: %s", strerror(-ret));
return ret;
}
env->mcg_cap = mcg_cap;
}
qemu_add_vm_change_state_handler(cpu_update_state, env);
c = cpuid_find_entry(&cpuid_data.cpuid, 1, 0);
if (c) {
has_msr_feature_control = !!(c->ecx & CPUID_EXT_VMX) ||
!!(c->ecx & CPUID_EXT_SMX);
}
cpuid_data.cpuid.padding = 0;
r = kvm_vcpu_ioctl(cs, KVM_SET_CPUID2, &cpuid_data);
if (r) {
return r;
}
r = kvm_check_extension(cs->kvm_state, KVM_CAP_TSC_CONTROL);
if (r && env->tsc_khz) {
r = kvm_vcpu_ioctl(cs, KVM_SET_TSC_KHZ, env->tsc_khz);
if (r < 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "KVM_SET_TSC_KHZ failed\n");
return r;
}
}
if (kvm_has_xsave()) {
env->kvm_xsave_buf = qemu_memalign(4096, sizeof(struct kvm_xsave));
}
return 0;
}
void kvm_arch_reset_vcpu(CPUState *cs)
{
X86CPU *cpu = X86_CPU(cs);
CPUX86State *env = &cpu->env;
env->exception_injected = -1;
env->interrupt_injected = -1;
env->xcr0 = 1;
if (kvm_irqchip_in_kernel()) {
env->mp_state = cpu_is_bsp(cpu) ? KVM_MP_STATE_RUNNABLE :
KVM_MP_STATE_UNINITIALIZED;
} else {
env->mp_state = KVM_MP_STATE_RUNNABLE;
}
}
static int kvm_get_supported_msrs(KVMState *s)
{
static int kvm_supported_msrs;
int ret = 0;
/* first time */
if (kvm_supported_msrs == 0) {
struct kvm_msr_list msr_list, *kvm_msr_list;
kvm_supported_msrs = -1;
/* Obtain MSR list from KVM. These are the MSRs that we must
* save/restore */
msr_list.nmsrs = 0;
ret = kvm_ioctl(s, KVM_GET_MSR_INDEX_LIST, &msr_list);
if (ret < 0 && ret != -E2BIG) {
return ret;
}
/* Old kernel modules had a bug and could write beyond the provided
memory. Allocate at least a safe amount of 1K. */
kvm_msr_list = g_malloc0(MAX(1024, sizeof(msr_list) +
msr_list.nmsrs *
sizeof(msr_list.indices[0])));
kvm_msr_list->nmsrs = msr_list.nmsrs;
ret = kvm_ioctl(s, KVM_GET_MSR_INDEX_LIST, kvm_msr_list);
if (ret >= 0) {
int i;
for (i = 0; i < kvm_msr_list->nmsrs; i++) {
if (kvm_msr_list->indices[i] == MSR_STAR) {
has_msr_star = true;
continue;
}
if (kvm_msr_list->indices[i] == MSR_VM_HSAVE_PA) {
has_msr_hsave_pa = true;
continue;
}
if (kvm_msr_list->indices[i] == MSR_TSC_ADJUST) {
has_msr_tsc_adjust = true;
continue;
}
if (kvm_msr_list->indices[i] == MSR_IA32_TSCDEADLINE) {
has_msr_tsc_deadline = true;
continue;
}
if (kvm_msr_list->indices[i] == MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE) {
has_msr_misc_enable = true;
continue;
}
}
}
g_free(kvm_msr_list);
}
return ret;
}
int kvm_arch_init(KVMState *s)
{
uint64_t identity_base = 0xfffbc000;
uint64_t shadow_mem;
int ret;
struct utsname utsname;
ret = kvm_get_supported_msrs(s);
if (ret < 0) {
return ret;
}
uname(&utsname);
lm_capable_kernel = strcmp(utsname.machine, "x86_64") == 0;
/*
* On older Intel CPUs, KVM uses vm86 mode to emulate 16-bit code directly.
* In order to use vm86 mode, an EPT identity map and a TSS are needed.
* Since these must be part of guest physical memory, we need to allocate
* them, both by setting their start addresses in the kernel and by
* creating a corresponding e820 entry. We need 4 pages before the BIOS.
*
* Older KVM versions may not support setting the identity map base. In
* that case we need to stick with the default, i.e. a 256K maximum BIOS
* size.
*/
if (kvm_check_extension(s, KVM_CAP_SET_IDENTITY_MAP_ADDR)) {
/* Allows up to 16M BIOSes. */
identity_base = 0xfeffc000;
ret = kvm_vm_ioctl(s, KVM_SET_IDENTITY_MAP_ADDR, &identity_base);
if (ret < 0) {
return ret;
}
}
/* Set TSS base one page after EPT identity map. */
ret = kvm_vm_ioctl(s, KVM_SET_TSS_ADDR, identity_base + 0x1000);
if (ret < 0) {
return ret;
}
/* Tell fw_cfg to notify the BIOS to reserve the range. */
ret = e820_add_entry(identity_base, 0x4000, E820_RESERVED);
if (ret < 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "e820_add_entry() table is full\n");
return ret;
}
qemu_register_reset(kvm_unpoison_all, NULL);
Fix -machine options accel, kernel_irqchip, kvm_shadow_mem Multiple -machine options with the same ID are merged. All but the one without an ID are to be silently ignored. In most places, we query these options with a null ID. This is correct. In some places, we instead query whatever options come first in the list. This is wrong. When the -machine processed first happens to have an ID, options are taken from that ID, and the ones specified without ID are silently ignored. Example: $ upstream-qemu -nodefaults -S -display none -monitor stdio -machine id=foo -machine accel=kvm,usb=on $ upstream-qemu -nodefaults -S -display none -monitor stdio -machine id=foo,accel=kvm,usb=on -machine accel=xen $ upstream-qemu -nodefaults -S -display none -monitor stdio -machine accel=xen -machine id=foo,accel=kvm,usb=on $ qemu-system-x86_64 -nodefaults -S -display none -monitor stdio -machine accel=kvm,usb=on QEMU 1.5.50 monitor - type 'help' for more information (qemu) info kvm kvm support: enabled (qemu) info usb (qemu) q $ qemu-system-x86_64 -nodefaults -S -display none -monitor stdio -machine id=foo -machine accel=kvm,usb=on QEMU 1.5.50 monitor - type 'help' for more information (qemu) info kvm kvm support: disabled (qemu) info usb (qemu) q $ qemu-system-x86_64 -nodefaults -S -display none -monitor stdio -machine id=foo,accel=kvm,usb=on -machine accel=xen QEMU 1.5.50 monitor - type 'help' for more information (qemu) info kvm kvm support: enabled (qemu) info usb USB support not enabled (qemu) q $ qemu-system-x86_64 -nodefaults -S -display none -monitor stdio -machine accel=xen -machine id=foo,accel=kvm,usb=on xc: error: Could not obtain handle on privileged command interface (2 = No such file or directory): Internal error xen be core: can't open xen interface failed to initialize Xen: Operation not permitted Option usb is queried correctly, and the one without an ID wins, regardless of option order. Option accel is queried incorrectly, and which one wins depends on option order and ID. Affected options are accel (and its sugared forms -enable-kvm and -no-kvm), kernel_irqchip, kvm_shadow_mem. Additionally, option kernel_irqchip is normally on by default, except it's off when no -machine options are given. Bug can't bite, because kernel_irqchip is used only when KVM is enabled, KVM is off by default, and enabling always creates -machine options. Downstreams that enable KVM by default do get bitten, though. Use qemu_get_machine_opts() to fix these bugs. Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Message-id: 1372943363-24081-5-git-send-email-armbru@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
2013-07-04 21:09:20 +08:00
shadow_mem = qemu_opt_get_size(qemu_get_machine_opts(),
"kvm_shadow_mem", -1);
if (shadow_mem != -1) {
shadow_mem /= 4096;
ret = kvm_vm_ioctl(s, KVM_SET_NR_MMU_PAGES, shadow_mem);
if (ret < 0) {
return ret;
}
}
return 0;
}
static void set_v8086_seg(struct kvm_segment *lhs, const SegmentCache *rhs)
{
lhs->selector = rhs->selector;
lhs->base = rhs->base;
lhs->limit = rhs->limit;
lhs->type = 3;
lhs->present = 1;
lhs->dpl = 3;
lhs->db = 0;
lhs->s = 1;
lhs->l = 0;
lhs->g = 0;
lhs->avl = 0;
lhs->unusable = 0;
}
static void set_seg(struct kvm_segment *lhs, const SegmentCache *rhs)
{
unsigned flags = rhs->flags;
lhs->selector = rhs->selector;
lhs->base = rhs->base;
lhs->limit = rhs->limit;
lhs->type = (flags >> DESC_TYPE_SHIFT) & 15;
lhs->present = (flags & DESC_P_MASK) != 0;
lhs->dpl = (flags >> DESC_DPL_SHIFT) & 3;
lhs->db = (flags >> DESC_B_SHIFT) & 1;
lhs->s = (flags & DESC_S_MASK) != 0;
lhs->l = (flags >> DESC_L_SHIFT) & 1;
lhs->g = (flags & DESC_G_MASK) != 0;
lhs->avl = (flags & DESC_AVL_MASK) != 0;
lhs->unusable = 0;
lhs->padding = 0;
}
static void get_seg(SegmentCache *lhs, const struct kvm_segment *rhs)
{
lhs->selector = rhs->selector;
lhs->base = rhs->base;
lhs->limit = rhs->limit;
lhs->flags = (rhs->type << DESC_TYPE_SHIFT) |
(rhs->present * DESC_P_MASK) |
(rhs->dpl << DESC_DPL_SHIFT) |
(rhs->db << DESC_B_SHIFT) |
(rhs->s * DESC_S_MASK) |
(rhs->l << DESC_L_SHIFT) |
(rhs->g * DESC_G_MASK) |
(rhs->avl * DESC_AVL_MASK);
}
static void kvm_getput_reg(__u64 *kvm_reg, target_ulong *qemu_reg, int set)
{
if (set) {
*kvm_reg = *qemu_reg;
} else {
*qemu_reg = *kvm_reg;
}
}
static int kvm_getput_regs(X86CPU *cpu, int set)
{
CPUX86State *env = &cpu->env;
struct kvm_regs regs;
int ret = 0;
if (!set) {
ret = kvm_vcpu_ioctl(CPU(cpu), KVM_GET_REGS, &regs);
if (ret < 0) {
return ret;
}
}
kvm_getput_reg(&regs.rax, &env->regs[R_EAX], set);
kvm_getput_reg(&regs.rbx, &env->regs[R_EBX], set);
kvm_getput_reg(&regs.rcx, &env->regs[R_ECX], set);
kvm_getput_reg(&regs.rdx, &env->regs[R_EDX], set);
kvm_getput_reg(&regs.rsi, &env->regs[R_ESI], set);
kvm_getput_reg(&regs.rdi, &env->regs[R_EDI], set);
kvm_getput_reg(&regs.rsp, &env->regs[R_ESP], set);
kvm_getput_reg(&regs.rbp, &env->regs[R_EBP], set);
#ifdef TARGET_X86_64
kvm_getput_reg(&regs.r8, &env->regs[8], set);
kvm_getput_reg(&regs.r9, &env->regs[9], set);
kvm_getput_reg(&regs.r10, &env->regs[10], set);
kvm_getput_reg(&regs.r11, &env->regs[11], set);
kvm_getput_reg(&regs.r12, &env->regs[12], set);
kvm_getput_reg(&regs.r13, &env->regs[13], set);
kvm_getput_reg(&regs.r14, &env->regs[14], set);
kvm_getput_reg(&regs.r15, &env->regs[15], set);
#endif
kvm_getput_reg(&regs.rflags, &env->eflags, set);
kvm_getput_reg(&regs.rip, &env->eip, set);
if (set) {
ret = kvm_vcpu_ioctl(CPU(cpu), KVM_SET_REGS, &regs);
}
return ret;
}
static int kvm_put_fpu(X86CPU *cpu)
{
CPUX86State *env = &cpu->env;
struct kvm_fpu fpu;
int i;
memset(&fpu, 0, sizeof fpu);
fpu.fsw = env->fpus & ~(7 << 11);
fpu.fsw |= (env->fpstt & 7) << 11;
fpu.fcw = env->fpuc;
fpu.last_opcode = env->fpop;
fpu.last_ip = env->fpip;
fpu.last_dp = env->fpdp;
for (i = 0; i < 8; ++i) {
fpu.ftwx |= (!env->fptags[i]) << i;
}
memcpy(fpu.fpr, env->fpregs, sizeof env->fpregs);
memcpy(fpu.xmm, env->xmm_regs, sizeof env->xmm_regs);
fpu.mxcsr = env->mxcsr;
return kvm_vcpu_ioctl(CPU(cpu), KVM_SET_FPU, &fpu);
}
#define XSAVE_FCW_FSW 0
#define XSAVE_FTW_FOP 1
#define XSAVE_CWD_RIP 2
#define XSAVE_CWD_RDP 4
#define XSAVE_MXCSR 6
#define XSAVE_ST_SPACE 8
#define XSAVE_XMM_SPACE 40
#define XSAVE_XSTATE_BV 128
#define XSAVE_YMMH_SPACE 144
static int kvm_put_xsave(X86CPU *cpu)
{
CPUX86State *env = &cpu->env;
struct kvm_xsave* xsave = env->kvm_xsave_buf;
uint16_t cwd, swd, twd;
int i, r;
if (!kvm_has_xsave()) {
return kvm_put_fpu(cpu);
}
memset(xsave, 0, sizeof(struct kvm_xsave));
twd = 0;
swd = env->fpus & ~(7 << 11);
swd |= (env->fpstt & 7) << 11;
cwd = env->fpuc;
for (i = 0; i < 8; ++i) {
twd |= (!env->fptags[i]) << i;
}
xsave->region[XSAVE_FCW_FSW] = (uint32_t)(swd << 16) + cwd;
xsave->region[XSAVE_FTW_FOP] = (uint32_t)(env->fpop << 16) + twd;
memcpy(&xsave->region[XSAVE_CWD_RIP], &env->fpip, sizeof(env->fpip));
memcpy(&xsave->region[XSAVE_CWD_RDP], &env->fpdp, sizeof(env->fpdp));
memcpy(&xsave->region[XSAVE_ST_SPACE], env->fpregs,
sizeof env->fpregs);
memcpy(&xsave->region[XSAVE_XMM_SPACE], env->xmm_regs,
sizeof env->xmm_regs);
xsave->region[XSAVE_MXCSR] = env->mxcsr;
*(uint64_t *)&xsave->region[XSAVE_XSTATE_BV] = env->xstate_bv;
memcpy(&xsave->region[XSAVE_YMMH_SPACE], env->ymmh_regs,
sizeof env->ymmh_regs);
r = kvm_vcpu_ioctl(CPU(cpu), KVM_SET_XSAVE, xsave);
return r;
}
static int kvm_put_xcrs(X86CPU *cpu)
{
CPUX86State *env = &cpu->env;
struct kvm_xcrs xcrs;
if (!kvm_has_xcrs()) {
return 0;
}
xcrs.nr_xcrs = 1;
xcrs.flags = 0;
xcrs.xcrs[0].xcr = 0;
xcrs.xcrs[0].value = env->xcr0;
return kvm_vcpu_ioctl(CPU(cpu), KVM_SET_XCRS, &xcrs);
}
static int kvm_put_sregs(X86CPU *cpu)
{
CPUX86State *env = &cpu->env;
struct kvm_sregs sregs;
memset(sregs.interrupt_bitmap, 0, sizeof(sregs.interrupt_bitmap));
if (env->interrupt_injected >= 0) {
sregs.interrupt_bitmap[env->interrupt_injected / 64] |=
(uint64_t)1 << (env->interrupt_injected % 64);
}
if ((env->eflags & VM_MASK)) {
set_v8086_seg(&sregs.cs, &env->segs[R_CS]);
set_v8086_seg(&sregs.ds, &env->segs[R_DS]);
set_v8086_seg(&sregs.es, &env->segs[R_ES]);
set_v8086_seg(&sregs.fs, &env->segs[R_FS]);
set_v8086_seg(&sregs.gs, &env->segs[R_GS]);
set_v8086_seg(&sregs.ss, &env->segs[R_SS]);
} else {
set_seg(&sregs.cs, &env->segs[R_CS]);
set_seg(&sregs.ds, &env->segs[R_DS]);
set_seg(&sregs.es, &env->segs[R_ES]);
set_seg(&sregs.fs, &env->segs[R_FS]);
set_seg(&sregs.gs, &env->segs[R_GS]);
set_seg(&sregs.ss, &env->segs[R_SS]);
}
set_seg(&sregs.tr, &env->tr);
set_seg(&sregs.ldt, &env->ldt);
sregs.idt.limit = env->idt.limit;
sregs.idt.base = env->idt.base;
memset(sregs.idt.padding, 0, sizeof sregs.idt.padding);
sregs.gdt.limit = env->gdt.limit;
sregs.gdt.base = env->gdt.base;
memset(sregs.gdt.padding, 0, sizeof sregs.gdt.padding);
sregs.cr0 = env->cr[0];
sregs.cr2 = env->cr[2];
sregs.cr3 = env->cr[3];
sregs.cr4 = env->cr[4];
sregs.cr8 = cpu_get_apic_tpr(env->apic_state);
sregs.apic_base = cpu_get_apic_base(env->apic_state);
sregs.efer = env->efer;
return kvm_vcpu_ioctl(CPU(cpu), KVM_SET_SREGS, &sregs);
}
static void kvm_msr_entry_set(struct kvm_msr_entry *entry,
uint32_t index, uint64_t value)
{
entry->index = index;
entry->data = value;
}
static int kvm_put_tscdeadline_msr(X86CPU *cpu)
{
CPUX86State *env = &cpu->env;
struct {
struct kvm_msrs info;
struct kvm_msr_entry entries[1];
} msr_data;
struct kvm_msr_entry *msrs = msr_data.entries;
if (!has_msr_tsc_deadline) {
return 0;
}
kvm_msr_entry_set(&msrs[0], MSR_IA32_TSCDEADLINE, env->tsc_deadline);
msr_data.info.nmsrs = 1;
return kvm_vcpu_ioctl(CPU(cpu), KVM_SET_MSRS, &msr_data);
}
static int kvm_put_msrs(X86CPU *cpu, int level)
{
CPUX86State *env = &cpu->env;
struct {
struct kvm_msrs info;
struct kvm_msr_entry entries[100];
} msr_data;
struct kvm_msr_entry *msrs = msr_data.entries;
int n = 0, i;
kvm_msr_entry_set(&msrs[n++], MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_CS, env->sysenter_cs);
kvm_msr_entry_set(&msrs[n++], MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_ESP, env->sysenter_esp);
kvm_msr_entry_set(&msrs[n++], MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_EIP, env->sysenter_eip);
kvm_msr_entry_set(&msrs[n++], MSR_PAT, env->pat);
if (has_msr_star) {
kvm_msr_entry_set(&msrs[n++], MSR_STAR, env->star);
}
if (has_msr_hsave_pa) {
kvm_msr_entry_set(&msrs[n++], MSR_VM_HSAVE_PA, env->vm_hsave);
}
if (has_msr_tsc_adjust) {
kvm_msr_entry_set(&msrs[n++], MSR_TSC_ADJUST, env->tsc_adjust);
}
if (has_msr_misc_enable) {
kvm_msr_entry_set(&msrs[n++], MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE,
env->msr_ia32_misc_enable);
}
#ifdef TARGET_X86_64
if (lm_capable_kernel) {
kvm_msr_entry_set(&msrs[n++], MSR_CSTAR, env->cstar);
kvm_msr_entry_set(&msrs[n++], MSR_KERNELGSBASE, env->kernelgsbase);
kvm_msr_entry_set(&msrs[n++], MSR_FMASK, env->fmask);
kvm_msr_entry_set(&msrs[n++], MSR_LSTAR, env->lstar);
}
#endif
if (level == KVM_PUT_FULL_STATE) {
/*
* KVM is yet unable to synchronize TSC values of multiple VCPUs on
* writeback. Until this is fixed, we only write the offset to SMP
* guests after migration, desynchronizing the VCPUs, but avoiding
* huge jump-backs that would occur without any writeback at all.
*/
if (smp_cpus == 1 || env->tsc != 0) {
kvm_msr_entry_set(&msrs[n++], MSR_IA32_TSC, env->tsc);
}
}
/*
* The following MSRs have side effects on the guest or are too heavy
* for normal writeback. Limit them to reset or full state updates.
*/
if (level >= KVM_PUT_RESET_STATE) {
kvm_msr_entry_set(&msrs[n++], MSR_KVM_SYSTEM_TIME,
env->system_time_msr);
kvm_msr_entry_set(&msrs[n++], MSR_KVM_WALL_CLOCK, env->wall_clock_msr);
if (has_msr_async_pf_en) {
kvm_msr_entry_set(&msrs[n++], MSR_KVM_ASYNC_PF_EN,
env->async_pf_en_msr);
}
if (has_msr_pv_eoi_en) {
kvm_msr_entry_set(&msrs[n++], MSR_KVM_PV_EOI_EN,
env->pv_eoi_en_msr);
}
if (has_msr_kvm_steal_time) {
kvm_msr_entry_set(&msrs[n++], MSR_KVM_STEAL_TIME,
env->steal_time_msr);
}
if (has_msr_architectural_pmu) {
/* Stop the counter. */
kvm_msr_entry_set(&msrs[n++], MSR_CORE_PERF_FIXED_CTR_CTRL, 0);
kvm_msr_entry_set(&msrs[n++], MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL, 0);
/* Set the counter values. */
for (i = 0; i < MAX_FIXED_COUNTERS; i++) {
kvm_msr_entry_set(&msrs[n++], MSR_CORE_PERF_FIXED_CTR0 + i,
env->msr_fixed_counters[i]);
}
for (i = 0; i < num_architectural_pmu_counters; i++) {
kvm_msr_entry_set(&msrs[n++], MSR_P6_PERFCTR0 + i,
env->msr_gp_counters[i]);
kvm_msr_entry_set(&msrs[n++], MSR_P6_EVNTSEL0 + i,
env->msr_gp_evtsel[i]);
}
kvm_msr_entry_set(&msrs[n++], MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_STATUS,
env->msr_global_status);
kvm_msr_entry_set(&msrs[n++], MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_OVF_CTRL,
env->msr_global_ovf_ctrl);
/* Now start the PMU. */
kvm_msr_entry_set(&msrs[n++], MSR_CORE_PERF_FIXED_CTR_CTRL,
env->msr_fixed_ctr_ctrl);
kvm_msr_entry_set(&msrs[n++], MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL,
env->msr_global_ctrl);
}
if (hyperv_hypercall_available(cpu)) {
kvm_msr_entry_set(&msrs[n++], HV_X64_MSR_GUEST_OS_ID, 0);
kvm_msr_entry_set(&msrs[n++], HV_X64_MSR_HYPERCALL, 0);
}
if (cpu->hyperv_vapic) {
kvm_msr_entry_set(&msrs[n++], HV_X64_MSR_APIC_ASSIST_PAGE, 0);
}
if (has_msr_feature_control) {
kvm_msr_entry_set(&msrs[n++], MSR_IA32_FEATURE_CONTROL,
env->msr_ia32_feature_control);
}
}
if (env->mcg_cap) {
int i;
kvm_msr_entry_set(&msrs[n++], MSR_MCG_STATUS, env->mcg_status);
kvm_msr_entry_set(&msrs[n++], MSR_MCG_CTL, env->mcg_ctl);
for (i = 0; i < (env->mcg_cap & 0xff) * 4; i++) {
kvm_msr_entry_set(&msrs[n++], MSR_MC0_CTL + i, env->mce_banks[i]);
}
}
msr_data.info.nmsrs = n;
return kvm_vcpu_ioctl(CPU(cpu), KVM_SET_MSRS, &msr_data);
}
static int kvm_get_fpu(X86CPU *cpu)
{
CPUX86State *env = &cpu->env;
struct kvm_fpu fpu;
int i, ret;
ret = kvm_vcpu_ioctl(CPU(cpu), KVM_GET_FPU, &fpu);
if (ret < 0) {
return ret;
}
env->fpstt = (fpu.fsw >> 11) & 7;
env->fpus = fpu.fsw;
env->fpuc = fpu.fcw;
env->fpop = fpu.last_opcode;
env->fpip = fpu.last_ip;
env->fpdp = fpu.last_dp;
for (i = 0; i < 8; ++i) {
env->fptags[i] = !((fpu.ftwx >> i) & 1);
}
memcpy(env->fpregs, fpu.fpr, sizeof env->fpregs);
memcpy(env->xmm_regs, fpu.xmm, sizeof env->xmm_regs);
env->mxcsr = fpu.mxcsr;
return 0;
}
static int kvm_get_xsave(X86CPU *cpu)
{
CPUX86State *env = &cpu->env;
struct kvm_xsave* xsave = env->kvm_xsave_buf;
int ret, i;
uint16_t cwd, swd, twd;
if (!kvm_has_xsave()) {
return kvm_get_fpu(cpu);
}
ret = kvm_vcpu_ioctl(CPU(cpu), KVM_GET_XSAVE, xsave);
if (ret < 0) {
return ret;
}
cwd = (uint16_t)xsave->region[XSAVE_FCW_FSW];
swd = (uint16_t)(xsave->region[XSAVE_FCW_FSW] >> 16);
twd = (uint16_t)xsave->region[XSAVE_FTW_FOP];
env->fpop = (uint16_t)(xsave->region[XSAVE_FTW_FOP] >> 16);
env->fpstt = (swd >> 11) & 7;
env->fpus = swd;
env->fpuc = cwd;
for (i = 0; i < 8; ++i) {
env->fptags[i] = !((twd >> i) & 1);
}
memcpy(&env->fpip, &xsave->region[XSAVE_CWD_RIP], sizeof(env->fpip));
memcpy(&env->fpdp, &xsave->region[XSAVE_CWD_RDP], sizeof(env->fpdp));
env->mxcsr = xsave->region[XSAVE_MXCSR];
memcpy(env->fpregs, &xsave->region[XSAVE_ST_SPACE],
sizeof env->fpregs);
memcpy(env->xmm_regs, &xsave->region[XSAVE_XMM_SPACE],
sizeof env->xmm_regs);
env->xstate_bv = *(uint64_t *)&xsave->region[XSAVE_XSTATE_BV];
memcpy(env->ymmh_regs, &xsave->region[XSAVE_YMMH_SPACE],
sizeof env->ymmh_regs);
return 0;
}
static int kvm_get_xcrs(X86CPU *cpu)
{
CPUX86State *env = &cpu->env;
int i, ret;
struct kvm_xcrs xcrs;
if (!kvm_has_xcrs()) {
return 0;
}
ret = kvm_vcpu_ioctl(CPU(cpu), KVM_GET_XCRS, &xcrs);
if (ret < 0) {
return ret;
}
for (i = 0; i < xcrs.nr_xcrs; i++) {
/* Only support xcr0 now */
if (xcrs.xcrs[i].xcr == 0) {
env->xcr0 = xcrs.xcrs[i].value;
break;
}
}
return 0;
}
static int kvm_get_sregs(X86CPU *cpu)
{
CPUX86State *env = &cpu->env;
struct kvm_sregs sregs;
uint32_t hflags;
int bit, i, ret;
ret = kvm_vcpu_ioctl(CPU(cpu), KVM_GET_SREGS, &sregs);
if (ret < 0) {
return ret;
}
/* There can only be one pending IRQ set in the bitmap at a time, so try
to find it and save its number instead (-1 for none). */
env->interrupt_injected = -1;
for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(sregs.interrupt_bitmap); i++) {
if (sregs.interrupt_bitmap[i]) {
bit = ctz64(sregs.interrupt_bitmap[i]);
env->interrupt_injected = i * 64 + bit;
break;
}
}
get_seg(&env->segs[R_CS], &sregs.cs);
get_seg(&env->segs[R_DS], &sregs.ds);
get_seg(&env->segs[R_ES], &sregs.es);
get_seg(&env->segs[R_FS], &sregs.fs);
get_seg(&env->segs[R_GS], &sregs.gs);
get_seg(&env->segs[R_SS], &sregs.ss);
get_seg(&env->tr, &sregs.tr);
get_seg(&env->ldt, &sregs.ldt);
env->idt.limit = sregs.idt.limit;
env->idt.base = sregs.idt.base;
env->gdt.limit = sregs.gdt.limit;
env->gdt.base = sregs.gdt.base;
env->cr[0] = sregs.cr0;
env->cr[2] = sregs.cr2;
env->cr[3] = sregs.cr3;
env->cr[4] = sregs.cr4;
env->efer = sregs.efer;
/* changes to apic base and cr8/tpr are read back via kvm_arch_post_run */
#define HFLAG_COPY_MASK \
~( HF_CPL_MASK | HF_PE_MASK | HF_MP_MASK | HF_EM_MASK | \
HF_TS_MASK | HF_TF_MASK | HF_VM_MASK | HF_IOPL_MASK | \
HF_OSFXSR_MASK | HF_LMA_MASK | HF_CS32_MASK | \
HF_SS32_MASK | HF_CS64_MASK | HF_ADDSEG_MASK)
hflags = (env->segs[R_CS].flags >> DESC_DPL_SHIFT) & HF_CPL_MASK;
hflags |= (env->cr[0] & CR0_PE_MASK) << (HF_PE_SHIFT - CR0_PE_SHIFT);
hflags |= (env->cr[0] << (HF_MP_SHIFT - CR0_MP_SHIFT)) &
(HF_MP_MASK | HF_EM_MASK | HF_TS_MASK);
hflags |= (env->eflags & (HF_TF_MASK | HF_VM_MASK | HF_IOPL_MASK));
hflags |= (env->cr[4] & CR4_OSFXSR_MASK) <<
(HF_OSFXSR_SHIFT - CR4_OSFXSR_SHIFT);
if (env->efer & MSR_EFER_LMA) {
hflags |= HF_LMA_MASK;
}
if ((hflags & HF_LMA_MASK) && (env->segs[R_CS].flags & DESC_L_MASK)) {
hflags |= HF_CS32_MASK | HF_SS32_MASK | HF_CS64_MASK;
} else {
hflags |= (env->segs[R_CS].flags & DESC_B_MASK) >>
(DESC_B_SHIFT - HF_CS32_SHIFT);
hflags |= (env->segs[R_SS].flags & DESC_B_MASK) >>
(DESC_B_SHIFT - HF_SS32_SHIFT);
if (!(env->cr[0] & CR0_PE_MASK) || (env->eflags & VM_MASK) ||
!(hflags & HF_CS32_MASK)) {
hflags |= HF_ADDSEG_MASK;
} else {
hflags |= ((env->segs[R_DS].base | env->segs[R_ES].base |
env->segs[R_SS].base) != 0) << HF_ADDSEG_SHIFT;
}
}
env->hflags = (env->hflags & HFLAG_COPY_MASK) | hflags;
return 0;
}
static int kvm_get_msrs(X86CPU *cpu)
{
CPUX86State *env = &cpu->env;
struct {
struct kvm_msrs info;
struct kvm_msr_entry entries[100];
} msr_data;
struct kvm_msr_entry *msrs = msr_data.entries;
int ret, i, n;
n = 0;
msrs[n++].index = MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_CS;
msrs[n++].index = MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_ESP;
msrs[n++].index = MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_EIP;
msrs[n++].index = MSR_PAT;
if (has_msr_star) {
msrs[n++].index = MSR_STAR;
}
if (has_msr_hsave_pa) {
msrs[n++].index = MSR_VM_HSAVE_PA;
}
if (has_msr_tsc_adjust) {
msrs[n++].index = MSR_TSC_ADJUST;
}
if (has_msr_tsc_deadline) {
msrs[n++].index = MSR_IA32_TSCDEADLINE;
}
if (has_msr_misc_enable) {
msrs[n++].index = MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE;
}
if (has_msr_feature_control) {
msrs[n++].index = MSR_IA32_FEATURE_CONTROL;
}
if (!env->tsc_valid) {
msrs[n++].index = MSR_IA32_TSC;
env->tsc_valid = !runstate_is_running();
}
#ifdef TARGET_X86_64
if (lm_capable_kernel) {
msrs[n++].index = MSR_CSTAR;
msrs[n++].index = MSR_KERNELGSBASE;
msrs[n++].index = MSR_FMASK;
msrs[n++].index = MSR_LSTAR;
}
#endif
msrs[n++].index = MSR_KVM_SYSTEM_TIME;
msrs[n++].index = MSR_KVM_WALL_CLOCK;
if (has_msr_async_pf_en) {
msrs[n++].index = MSR_KVM_ASYNC_PF_EN;
}
if (has_msr_pv_eoi_en) {
msrs[n++].index = MSR_KVM_PV_EOI_EN;
}
if (has_msr_kvm_steal_time) {
msrs[n++].index = MSR_KVM_STEAL_TIME;
}
if (has_msr_architectural_pmu) {
msrs[n++].index = MSR_CORE_PERF_FIXED_CTR_CTRL;
msrs[n++].index = MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL;
msrs[n++].index = MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_STATUS;
msrs[n++].index = MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_OVF_CTRL;
for (i = 0; i < MAX_FIXED_COUNTERS; i++) {
msrs[n++].index = MSR_CORE_PERF_FIXED_CTR0 + i;
}
for (i = 0; i < num_architectural_pmu_counters; i++) {
msrs[n++].index = MSR_P6_PERFCTR0 + i;
msrs[n++].index = MSR_P6_EVNTSEL0 + i;
}
}
if (env->mcg_cap) {
msrs[n++].index = MSR_MCG_STATUS;
msrs[n++].index = MSR_MCG_CTL;
for (i = 0; i < (env->mcg_cap & 0xff) * 4; i++) {
msrs[n++].index = MSR_MC0_CTL + i;
}
}
msr_data.info.nmsrs = n;
ret = kvm_vcpu_ioctl(CPU(cpu), KVM_GET_MSRS, &msr_data);
if (ret < 0) {
return ret;
}
for (i = 0; i < ret; i++) {
uint32_t index = msrs[i].index;
switch (index) {
case MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_CS:
env->sysenter_cs = msrs[i].data;
break;
case MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_ESP:
env->sysenter_esp = msrs[i].data;
break;
case MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_EIP:
env->sysenter_eip = msrs[i].data;
break;
case MSR_PAT:
env->pat = msrs[i].data;
break;
case MSR_STAR:
env->star = msrs[i].data;
break;
#ifdef TARGET_X86_64
case MSR_CSTAR:
env->cstar = msrs[i].data;
break;
case MSR_KERNELGSBASE:
env->kernelgsbase = msrs[i].data;
break;
case MSR_FMASK:
env->fmask = msrs[i].data;
break;
case MSR_LSTAR:
env->lstar = msrs[i].data;
break;
#endif
case MSR_IA32_TSC:
env->tsc = msrs[i].data;
break;
case MSR_TSC_ADJUST:
env->tsc_adjust = msrs[i].data;
break;
case MSR_IA32_TSCDEADLINE:
env->tsc_deadline = msrs[i].data;
break;
case MSR_VM_HSAVE_PA:
env->vm_hsave = msrs[i].data;
break;
case MSR_KVM_SYSTEM_TIME:
env->system_time_msr = msrs[i].data;
break;
case MSR_KVM_WALL_CLOCK:
env->wall_clock_msr = msrs[i].data;
break;
case MSR_MCG_STATUS:
env->mcg_status = msrs[i].data;
break;
case MSR_MCG_CTL:
env->mcg_ctl = msrs[i].data;
break;
case MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE:
env->msr_ia32_misc_enable = msrs[i].data;
break;
case MSR_IA32_FEATURE_CONTROL:
env->msr_ia32_feature_control = msrs[i].data;
break;
default:
if (msrs[i].index >= MSR_MC0_CTL &&
msrs[i].index < MSR_MC0_CTL + (env->mcg_cap & 0xff) * 4) {
env->mce_banks[msrs[i].index - MSR_MC0_CTL] = msrs[i].data;
}
break;
case MSR_KVM_ASYNC_PF_EN:
env->async_pf_en_msr = msrs[i].data;
break;
case MSR_KVM_PV_EOI_EN:
env->pv_eoi_en_msr = msrs[i].data;
break;
case MSR_KVM_STEAL_TIME:
env->steal_time_msr = msrs[i].data;
break;
case MSR_CORE_PERF_FIXED_CTR_CTRL:
env->msr_fixed_ctr_ctrl = msrs[i].data;
break;
case MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL:
env->msr_global_ctrl = msrs[i].data;
break;
case MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_STATUS:
env->msr_global_status = msrs[i].data;
break;
case MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_OVF_CTRL:
env->msr_global_ovf_ctrl = msrs[i].data;
break;
case MSR_CORE_PERF_FIXED_CTR0 ... MSR_CORE_PERF_FIXED_CTR0 + MAX_FIXED_COUNTERS - 1:
env->msr_fixed_counters[index - MSR_CORE_PERF_FIXED_CTR0] = msrs[i].data;
break;
case MSR_P6_PERFCTR0 ... MSR_P6_PERFCTR0 + MAX_GP_COUNTERS - 1:
env->msr_gp_counters[index - MSR_P6_PERFCTR0] = msrs[i].data;
break;
case MSR_P6_EVNTSEL0 ... MSR_P6_EVNTSEL0 + MAX_GP_COUNTERS - 1:
env->msr_gp_evtsel[index - MSR_P6_EVNTSEL0] = msrs[i].data;
break;
}
}
return 0;
}
static int kvm_put_mp_state(X86CPU *cpu)
{
struct kvm_mp_state mp_state = { .mp_state = cpu->env.mp_state };
return kvm_vcpu_ioctl(CPU(cpu), KVM_SET_MP_STATE, &mp_state);
}
static int kvm_get_mp_state(X86CPU *cpu)
{
CPUState *cs = CPU(cpu);
CPUX86State *env = &cpu->env;
struct kvm_mp_state mp_state;
int ret;
ret = kvm_vcpu_ioctl(cs, KVM_GET_MP_STATE, &mp_state);
if (ret < 0) {
return ret;
}
env->mp_state = mp_state.mp_state;
if (kvm_irqchip_in_kernel()) {
cs->halted = (mp_state.mp_state == KVM_MP_STATE_HALTED);
}
return 0;
}
static int kvm_get_apic(X86CPU *cpu)
{
CPUX86State *env = &cpu->env;
DeviceState *apic = env->apic_state;
struct kvm_lapic_state kapic;
int ret;
if (apic && kvm_irqchip_in_kernel()) {
ret = kvm_vcpu_ioctl(CPU(cpu), KVM_GET_LAPIC, &kapic);
if (ret < 0) {
return ret;
}
kvm_get_apic_state(apic, &kapic);
}
return 0;
}
static int kvm_put_apic(X86CPU *cpu)
{
CPUX86State *env = &cpu->env;
DeviceState *apic = env->apic_state;
struct kvm_lapic_state kapic;
if (apic && kvm_irqchip_in_kernel()) {
kvm_put_apic_state(apic, &kapic);
return kvm_vcpu_ioctl(CPU(cpu), KVM_SET_LAPIC, &kapic);
}
return 0;
}
static int kvm_put_vcpu_events(X86CPU *cpu, int level)
{
CPUX86State *env = &cpu->env;
struct kvm_vcpu_events events;
if (!kvm_has_vcpu_events()) {
return 0;
}
events.exception.injected = (env->exception_injected >= 0);
events.exception.nr = env->exception_injected;
events.exception.has_error_code = env->has_error_code;
events.exception.error_code = env->error_code;
events.exception.pad = 0;
events.interrupt.injected = (env->interrupt_injected >= 0);
events.interrupt.nr = env->interrupt_injected;
events.interrupt.soft = env->soft_interrupt;
events.nmi.injected = env->nmi_injected;
events.nmi.pending = env->nmi_pending;
events.nmi.masked = !!(env->hflags2 & HF2_NMI_MASK);
events.nmi.pad = 0;
events.sipi_vector = env->sipi_vector;
events.flags = 0;
if (level >= KVM_PUT_RESET_STATE) {
events.flags |=
KVM_VCPUEVENT_VALID_NMI_PENDING | KVM_VCPUEVENT_VALID_SIPI_VECTOR;
}
return kvm_vcpu_ioctl(CPU(cpu), KVM_SET_VCPU_EVENTS, &events);
}
static int kvm_get_vcpu_events(X86CPU *cpu)
{
CPUX86State *env = &cpu->env;
struct kvm_vcpu_events events;
int ret;
if (!kvm_has_vcpu_events()) {
return 0;
}
ret = kvm_vcpu_ioctl(CPU(cpu), KVM_GET_VCPU_EVENTS, &events);
if (ret < 0) {
return ret;
}
env->exception_injected =
events.exception.injected ? events.exception.nr : -1;
env->has_error_code = events.exception.has_error_code;
env->error_code = events.exception.error_code;
env->interrupt_injected =
events.interrupt.injected ? events.interrupt.nr : -1;
env->soft_interrupt = events.interrupt.soft;
env->nmi_injected = events.nmi.injected;
env->nmi_pending = events.nmi.pending;
if (events.nmi.masked) {
env->hflags2 |= HF2_NMI_MASK;
} else {
env->hflags2 &= ~HF2_NMI_MASK;
}
env->sipi_vector = events.sipi_vector;
return 0;
}
static int kvm_guest_debug_workarounds(X86CPU *cpu)
{
CPUState *cs = CPU(cpu);
CPUX86State *env = &cpu->env;
int ret = 0;
unsigned long reinject_trap = 0;
if (!kvm_has_vcpu_events()) {
if (env->exception_injected == 1) {
reinject_trap = KVM_GUESTDBG_INJECT_DB;
} else if (env->exception_injected == 3) {
reinject_trap = KVM_GUESTDBG_INJECT_BP;
}
env->exception_injected = -1;
}
/*
* Kernels before KVM_CAP_X86_ROBUST_SINGLESTEP overwrote flags.TF
* injected via SET_GUEST_DEBUG while updating GP regs. Work around this
* by updating the debug state once again if single-stepping is on.
* Another reason to call kvm_update_guest_debug here is a pending debug
* trap raise by the guest. On kernels without SET_VCPU_EVENTS we have to
* reinject them via SET_GUEST_DEBUG.
*/
if (reinject_trap ||
(!kvm_has_robust_singlestep() && cs->singlestep_enabled)) {
ret = kvm_update_guest_debug(cs, reinject_trap);
}
return ret;
}
static int kvm_put_debugregs(X86CPU *cpu)
{
CPUX86State *env = &cpu->env;
struct kvm_debugregs dbgregs;
int i;
if (!kvm_has_debugregs()) {
return 0;
}
for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
dbgregs.db[i] = env->dr[i];
}
dbgregs.dr6 = env->dr[6];
dbgregs.dr7 = env->dr[7];
dbgregs.flags = 0;
return kvm_vcpu_ioctl(CPU(cpu), KVM_SET_DEBUGREGS, &dbgregs);
}
static int kvm_get_debugregs(X86CPU *cpu)
{
CPUX86State *env = &cpu->env;
struct kvm_debugregs dbgregs;
int i, ret;
if (!kvm_has_debugregs()) {
return 0;
}
ret = kvm_vcpu_ioctl(CPU(cpu), KVM_GET_DEBUGREGS, &dbgregs);
if (ret < 0) {
return ret;
}
for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
env->dr[i] = dbgregs.db[i];
}
env->dr[4] = env->dr[6] = dbgregs.dr6;
env->dr[5] = env->dr[7] = dbgregs.dr7;
return 0;
}
int kvm_arch_put_registers(CPUState *cpu, int level)
{
X86CPU *x86_cpu = X86_CPU(cpu);
int ret;
assert(cpu_is_stopped(cpu) || qemu_cpu_is_self(cpu));
ret = kvm_getput_regs(x86_cpu, 1);
if (ret < 0) {
return ret;
}
ret = kvm_put_xsave(x86_cpu);
if (ret < 0) {
return ret;
}
ret = kvm_put_xcrs(x86_cpu);
if (ret < 0) {
return ret;
}
ret = kvm_put_sregs(x86_cpu);
if (ret < 0) {
return ret;
}
/* must be before kvm_put_msrs */
ret = kvm_inject_mce_oldstyle(x86_cpu);
if (ret < 0) {
return ret;
}
ret = kvm_put_msrs(x86_cpu, level);
if (ret < 0) {
return ret;
}
if (level >= KVM_PUT_RESET_STATE) {
ret = kvm_put_mp_state(x86_cpu);
if (ret < 0) {
return ret;
}
ret = kvm_put_apic(x86_cpu);
if (ret < 0) {
return ret;
}
}
ret = kvm_put_tscdeadline_msr(x86_cpu);
if (ret < 0) {
return ret;
}
ret = kvm_put_vcpu_events(x86_cpu, level);
if (ret < 0) {
return ret;
}
ret = kvm_put_debugregs(x86_cpu);
if (ret < 0) {
return ret;
}
/* must be last */
ret = kvm_guest_debug_workarounds(x86_cpu);
if (ret < 0) {
return ret;
}
return 0;
}
int kvm_arch_get_registers(CPUState *cs)
{
X86CPU *cpu = X86_CPU(cs);
int ret;
assert(cpu_is_stopped(cs) || qemu_cpu_is_self(cs));
ret = kvm_getput_regs(cpu, 0);
if (ret < 0) {
return ret;
}
ret = kvm_get_xsave(cpu);
if (ret < 0) {
return ret;
}
ret = kvm_get_xcrs(cpu);
if (ret < 0) {
return ret;
}
ret = kvm_get_sregs(cpu);
if (ret < 0) {
return ret;
}
ret = kvm_get_msrs(cpu);
if (ret < 0) {
return ret;
}
ret = kvm_get_mp_state(cpu);
if (ret < 0) {
return ret;
}
ret = kvm_get_apic(cpu);
if (ret < 0) {
return ret;
}
ret = kvm_get_vcpu_events(cpu);
if (ret < 0) {
return ret;
}
ret = kvm_get_debugregs(cpu);
if (ret < 0) {
return ret;
}
return 0;
}
void kvm_arch_pre_run(CPUState *cpu, struct kvm_run *run)
{
X86CPU *x86_cpu = X86_CPU(cpu);
CPUX86State *env = &x86_cpu->env;
int ret;
/* Inject NMI */
if (cpu->interrupt_request & CPU_INTERRUPT_NMI) {
cpu->interrupt_request &= ~CPU_INTERRUPT_NMI;
DPRINTF("injected NMI\n");
ret = kvm_vcpu_ioctl(cpu, KVM_NMI);
if (ret < 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "KVM: injection failed, NMI lost (%s)\n",
strerror(-ret));
}
}
if (!kvm_irqchip_in_kernel()) {
/* Force the VCPU out of its inner loop to process any INIT requests
* or pending TPR access reports. */
if (cpu->interrupt_request &
(CPU_INTERRUPT_INIT | CPU_INTERRUPT_TPR)) {
cpu->exit_request = 1;
}
/* Try to inject an interrupt if the guest can accept it */
if (run->ready_for_interrupt_injection &&
(cpu->interrupt_request & CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD) &&
(env->eflags & IF_MASK)) {
int irq;
cpu->interrupt_request &= ~CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD;
irq = cpu_get_pic_interrupt(env);
if (irq >= 0) {
struct kvm_interrupt intr;
intr.irq = irq;
DPRINTF("injected interrupt %d\n", irq);
ret = kvm_vcpu_ioctl(cpu, KVM_INTERRUPT, &intr);
if (ret < 0) {
fprintf(stderr,
"KVM: injection failed, interrupt lost (%s)\n",
strerror(-ret));
}
}
}
/* If we have an interrupt but the guest is not ready to receive an
* interrupt, request an interrupt window exit. This will
* cause a return to userspace as soon as the guest is ready to
* receive interrupts. */
if ((cpu->interrupt_request & CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD)) {
run->request_interrupt_window = 1;
} else {
run->request_interrupt_window = 0;
}
DPRINTF("setting tpr\n");
run->cr8 = cpu_get_apic_tpr(env->apic_state);
}
}
void kvm_arch_post_run(CPUState *cpu, struct kvm_run *run)
{
X86CPU *x86_cpu = X86_CPU(cpu);
CPUX86State *env = &x86_cpu->env;
if (run->if_flag) {
env->eflags |= IF_MASK;
} else {
env->eflags &= ~IF_MASK;
}
cpu_set_apic_tpr(env->apic_state, run->cr8);
cpu_set_apic_base(env->apic_state, run->apic_base);
}
int kvm_arch_process_async_events(CPUState *cs)
{
X86CPU *cpu = X86_CPU(cs);
CPUX86State *env = &cpu->env;
if (cs->interrupt_request & CPU_INTERRUPT_MCE) {
/* We must not raise CPU_INTERRUPT_MCE if it's not supported. */
assert(env->mcg_cap);
cs->interrupt_request &= ~CPU_INTERRUPT_MCE;
kvm_cpu_synchronize_state(cs);
if (env->exception_injected == EXCP08_DBLE) {
/* this means triple fault */
qemu_system_reset_request();
cs->exit_request = 1;
return 0;
}
env->exception_injected = EXCP12_MCHK;
env->has_error_code = 0;
cs->halted = 0;
if (kvm_irqchip_in_kernel() && env->mp_state == KVM_MP_STATE_HALTED) {
env->mp_state = KVM_MP_STATE_RUNNABLE;
}
}
if (kvm_irqchip_in_kernel()) {
return 0;
}
if (cs->interrupt_request & CPU_INTERRUPT_POLL) {
cs->interrupt_request &= ~CPU_INTERRUPT_POLL;
apic_poll_irq(env->apic_state);
}
if (((cs->interrupt_request & CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD) &&
(env->eflags & IF_MASK)) ||
(cs->interrupt_request & CPU_INTERRUPT_NMI)) {
cs->halted = 0;
}
if (cs->interrupt_request & CPU_INTERRUPT_INIT) {
kvm_cpu_synchronize_state(cs);
do_cpu_init(cpu);
}
if (cs->interrupt_request & CPU_INTERRUPT_SIPI) {
kvm_cpu_synchronize_state(cs);
do_cpu_sipi(cpu);
}
if (cs->interrupt_request & CPU_INTERRUPT_TPR) {
cs->interrupt_request &= ~CPU_INTERRUPT_TPR;
kvm_cpu_synchronize_state(cs);
apic_handle_tpr_access_report(env->apic_state, env->eip,
env->tpr_access_type);
}
return cs->halted;
}
static int kvm_handle_halt(X86CPU *cpu)
{
CPUState *cs = CPU(cpu);
CPUX86State *env = &cpu->env;
if (!((cs->interrupt_request & CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD) &&
(env->eflags & IF_MASK)) &&
!(cs->interrupt_request & CPU_INTERRUPT_NMI)) {
cs->halted = 1;
return EXCP_HLT;
}
return 0;
}
static int kvm_handle_tpr_access(X86CPU *cpu)
{
CPUX86State *env = &cpu->env;
CPUState *cs = CPU(cpu);
struct kvm_run *run = cs->kvm_run;
apic_handle_tpr_access_report(env->apic_state, run->tpr_access.rip,
run->tpr_access.is_write ? TPR_ACCESS_WRITE
: TPR_ACCESS_READ);
return 1;
}
int kvm_arch_insert_sw_breakpoint(CPUState *cs, struct kvm_sw_breakpoint *bp)
{
static const uint8_t int3 = 0xcc;
if (cpu_memory_rw_debug(cs, bp->pc, (uint8_t *)&bp->saved_insn, 1, 0) ||
cpu_memory_rw_debug(cs, bp->pc, (uint8_t *)&int3, 1, 1)) {
return -EINVAL;
}
return 0;
}
int kvm_arch_remove_sw_breakpoint(CPUState *cs, struct kvm_sw_breakpoint *bp)
{
uint8_t int3;
if (cpu_memory_rw_debug(cs, bp->pc, &int3, 1, 0) || int3 != 0xcc ||
cpu_memory_rw_debug(cs, bp->pc, (uint8_t *)&bp->saved_insn, 1, 1)) {
return -EINVAL;
}
return 0;
}
static struct {
target_ulong addr;
int len;
int type;
} hw_breakpoint[4];
static int nb_hw_breakpoint;
static int find_hw_breakpoint(target_ulong addr, int len, int type)
{
int n;
for (n = 0; n < nb_hw_breakpoint; n++) {
if (hw_breakpoint[n].addr == addr && hw_breakpoint[n].type == type &&
(hw_breakpoint[n].len == len || len == -1)) {
return n;
}
}
return -1;
}
int kvm_arch_insert_hw_breakpoint(target_ulong addr,
target_ulong len, int type)
{
switch (type) {
case GDB_BREAKPOINT_HW:
len = 1;
break;
case GDB_WATCHPOINT_WRITE:
case GDB_WATCHPOINT_ACCESS:
switch (len) {
case 1:
break;
case 2:
case 4:
case 8:
if (addr & (len - 1)) {
return -EINVAL;
}
break;
default:
return -EINVAL;
}
break;
default:
return -ENOSYS;
}
if (nb_hw_breakpoint == 4) {
return -ENOBUFS;
}
if (find_hw_breakpoint(addr, len, type) >= 0) {
return -EEXIST;
}
hw_breakpoint[nb_hw_breakpoint].addr = addr;
hw_breakpoint[nb_hw_breakpoint].len = len;
hw_breakpoint[nb_hw_breakpoint].type = type;
nb_hw_breakpoint++;
return 0;
}
int kvm_arch_remove_hw_breakpoint(target_ulong addr,
target_ulong len, int type)
{
int n;
n = find_hw_breakpoint(addr, (type == GDB_BREAKPOINT_HW) ? 1 : len, type);
if (n < 0) {
return -ENOENT;
}
nb_hw_breakpoint--;
hw_breakpoint[n] = hw_breakpoint[nb_hw_breakpoint];
return 0;
}
void kvm_arch_remove_all_hw_breakpoints(void)
{
nb_hw_breakpoint = 0;
}
static CPUWatchpoint hw_watchpoint;
static int kvm_handle_debug(X86CPU *cpu,
struct kvm_debug_exit_arch *arch_info)
{
CPUState *cs = CPU(cpu);
CPUX86State *env = &cpu->env;
int ret = 0;
int n;
if (arch_info->exception == 1) {
if (arch_info->dr6 & (1 << 14)) {
if (cs->singlestep_enabled) {
ret = EXCP_DEBUG;
}
} else {
for (n = 0; n < 4; n++) {
if (arch_info->dr6 & (1 << n)) {
switch ((arch_info->dr7 >> (16 + n*4)) & 0x3) {
case 0x0:
ret = EXCP_DEBUG;
break;
case 0x1:
ret = EXCP_DEBUG;
env->watchpoint_hit = &hw_watchpoint;
hw_watchpoint.vaddr = hw_breakpoint[n].addr;
hw_watchpoint.flags = BP_MEM_WRITE;
break;
case 0x3:
ret = EXCP_DEBUG;
env->watchpoint_hit = &hw_watchpoint;
hw_watchpoint.vaddr = hw_breakpoint[n].addr;
hw_watchpoint.flags = BP_MEM_ACCESS;
break;
}
}
}
}
} else if (kvm_find_sw_breakpoint(CPU(cpu), arch_info->pc)) {
ret = EXCP_DEBUG;
}
if (ret == 0) {
cpu_synchronize_state(CPU(cpu));
assert(env->exception_injected == -1);
/* pass to guest */
env->exception_injected = arch_info->exception;
env->has_error_code = 0;
}
return ret;
}
void kvm_arch_update_guest_debug(CPUState *cpu, struct kvm_guest_debug *dbg)
{
const uint8_t type_code[] = {
[GDB_BREAKPOINT_HW] = 0x0,
[GDB_WATCHPOINT_WRITE] = 0x1,
[GDB_WATCHPOINT_ACCESS] = 0x3
};
const uint8_t len_code[] = {
[1] = 0x0, [2] = 0x1, [4] = 0x3, [8] = 0x2
};
int n;
if (kvm_sw_breakpoints_active(cpu)) {
dbg->control |= KVM_GUESTDBG_ENABLE | KVM_GUESTDBG_USE_SW_BP;
}
if (nb_hw_breakpoint > 0) {
dbg->control |= KVM_GUESTDBG_ENABLE | KVM_GUESTDBG_USE_HW_BP;
dbg->arch.debugreg[7] = 0x0600;
for (n = 0; n < nb_hw_breakpoint; n++) {
dbg->arch.debugreg[n] = hw_breakpoint[n].addr;
dbg->arch.debugreg[7] |= (2 << (n * 2)) |
(type_code[hw_breakpoint[n].type] << (16 + n*4)) |
((uint32_t)len_code[hw_breakpoint[n].len] << (18 + n*4));
}
}
}
static bool host_supports_vmx(void)
{
uint32_t ecx, unused;
host_cpuid(1, 0, &unused, &unused, &ecx, &unused);
return ecx & CPUID_EXT_VMX;
}
#define VMX_INVALID_GUEST_STATE 0x80000021
int kvm_arch_handle_exit(CPUState *cs, struct kvm_run *run)
{
X86CPU *cpu = X86_CPU(cs);
uint64_t code;
int ret;
switch (run->exit_reason) {
case KVM_EXIT_HLT:
DPRINTF("handle_hlt\n");
ret = kvm_handle_halt(cpu);
break;
case KVM_EXIT_SET_TPR:
ret = 0;
break;
case KVM_EXIT_TPR_ACCESS:
ret = kvm_handle_tpr_access(cpu);
break;
case KVM_EXIT_FAIL_ENTRY:
code = run->fail_entry.hardware_entry_failure_reason;
fprintf(stderr, "KVM: entry failed, hardware error 0x%" PRIx64 "\n",
code);
if (host_supports_vmx() && code == VMX_INVALID_GUEST_STATE) {
fprintf(stderr,
"\nIf you're running a guest on an Intel machine without "
"unrestricted mode\n"
"support, the failure can be most likely due to the guest "
"entering an invalid\n"
"state for Intel VT. For example, the guest maybe running "
"in big real mode\n"
"which is not supported on less recent Intel processors."
"\n\n");
}
ret = -1;
break;
case KVM_EXIT_EXCEPTION:
fprintf(stderr, "KVM: exception %d exit (error code 0x%x)\n",
run->ex.exception, run->ex.error_code);
ret = -1;
break;
case KVM_EXIT_DEBUG:
DPRINTF("kvm_exit_debug\n");
ret = kvm_handle_debug(cpu, &run->debug.arch);
break;
default:
fprintf(stderr, "KVM: unknown exit reason %d\n", run->exit_reason);
ret = -1;
break;
}
return ret;
}
bool kvm_arch_stop_on_emulation_error(CPUState *cs)
{
X86CPU *cpu = X86_CPU(cs);
CPUX86State *env = &cpu->env;
kvm_cpu_synchronize_state(cs);
return !(env->cr[0] & CR0_PE_MASK) ||
((env->segs[R_CS].selector & 3) != 3);
}
void kvm_arch_init_irq_routing(KVMState *s)
{
if (!kvm_check_extension(s, KVM_CAP_IRQ_ROUTING)) {
/* If kernel can't do irq routing, interrupt source
* override 0->2 cannot be set up as required by HPET.
* So we have to disable it.
*/
no_hpet = 1;
}
/* We know at this point that we're using the in-kernel
* irqchip, so we can use irqfds, and on x86 we know
* we can use msi via irqfd and GSI routing.
*/
kvm_irqfds_allowed = true;
kvm_msi_via_irqfd_allowed = true;
kvm_gsi_routing_allowed = true;
}
/* Classic KVM device assignment interface. Will remain x86 only. */
int kvm_device_pci_assign(KVMState *s, PCIHostDeviceAddress *dev_addr,
uint32_t flags, uint32_t *dev_id)
{
struct kvm_assigned_pci_dev dev_data = {
.segnr = dev_addr->domain,
.busnr = dev_addr->bus,
.devfn = PCI_DEVFN(dev_addr->slot, dev_addr->function),
.flags = flags,
};
int ret;
dev_data.assigned_dev_id =
(dev_addr->domain << 16) | (dev_addr->bus << 8) | dev_data.devfn;
ret = kvm_vm_ioctl(s, KVM_ASSIGN_PCI_DEVICE, &dev_data);
if (ret < 0) {
return ret;
}
*dev_id = dev_data.assigned_dev_id;
return 0;
}
int kvm_device_pci_deassign(KVMState *s, uint32_t dev_id)
{
struct kvm_assigned_pci_dev dev_data = {
.assigned_dev_id = dev_id,
};
return kvm_vm_ioctl(s, KVM_DEASSIGN_PCI_DEVICE, &dev_data);
}
static int kvm_assign_irq_internal(KVMState *s, uint32_t dev_id,
uint32_t irq_type, uint32_t guest_irq)
{
struct kvm_assigned_irq assigned_irq = {
.assigned_dev_id = dev_id,
.guest_irq = guest_irq,
.flags = irq_type,
};
if (kvm_check_extension(s, KVM_CAP_ASSIGN_DEV_IRQ)) {
return kvm_vm_ioctl(s, KVM_ASSIGN_DEV_IRQ, &assigned_irq);
} else {
return kvm_vm_ioctl(s, KVM_ASSIGN_IRQ, &assigned_irq);
}
}
int kvm_device_intx_assign(KVMState *s, uint32_t dev_id, bool use_host_msi,
uint32_t guest_irq)
{
uint32_t irq_type = KVM_DEV_IRQ_GUEST_INTX |
(use_host_msi ? KVM_DEV_IRQ_HOST_MSI : KVM_DEV_IRQ_HOST_INTX);
return kvm_assign_irq_internal(s, dev_id, irq_type, guest_irq);
}
int kvm_device_intx_set_mask(KVMState *s, uint32_t dev_id, bool masked)
{
struct kvm_assigned_pci_dev dev_data = {
.assigned_dev_id = dev_id,
.flags = masked ? KVM_DEV_ASSIGN_MASK_INTX : 0,
};
return kvm_vm_ioctl(s, KVM_ASSIGN_SET_INTX_MASK, &dev_data);
}
static int kvm_deassign_irq_internal(KVMState *s, uint32_t dev_id,
uint32_t type)
{
struct kvm_assigned_irq assigned_irq = {
.assigned_dev_id = dev_id,
.flags = type,
};
return kvm_vm_ioctl(s, KVM_DEASSIGN_DEV_IRQ, &assigned_irq);
}
int kvm_device_intx_deassign(KVMState *s, uint32_t dev_id, bool use_host_msi)
{
return kvm_deassign_irq_internal(s, dev_id, KVM_DEV_IRQ_GUEST_INTX |
(use_host_msi ? KVM_DEV_IRQ_HOST_MSI : KVM_DEV_IRQ_HOST_INTX));
}
int kvm_device_msi_assign(KVMState *s, uint32_t dev_id, int virq)
{
return kvm_assign_irq_internal(s, dev_id, KVM_DEV_IRQ_HOST_MSI |
KVM_DEV_IRQ_GUEST_MSI, virq);
}
int kvm_device_msi_deassign(KVMState *s, uint32_t dev_id)
{
return kvm_deassign_irq_internal(s, dev_id, KVM_DEV_IRQ_GUEST_MSI |
KVM_DEV_IRQ_HOST_MSI);
}
bool kvm_device_msix_supported(KVMState *s)
{
/* The kernel lacks a corresponding KVM_CAP, so we probe by calling
* KVM_ASSIGN_SET_MSIX_NR with an invalid parameter. */
return kvm_vm_ioctl(s, KVM_ASSIGN_SET_MSIX_NR, NULL) == -EFAULT;
}
int kvm_device_msix_init_vectors(KVMState *s, uint32_t dev_id,
uint32_t nr_vectors)
{
struct kvm_assigned_msix_nr msix_nr = {
.assigned_dev_id = dev_id,
.entry_nr = nr_vectors,
};
return kvm_vm_ioctl(s, KVM_ASSIGN_SET_MSIX_NR, &msix_nr);
}
int kvm_device_msix_set_vector(KVMState *s, uint32_t dev_id, uint32_t vector,
int virq)
{
struct kvm_assigned_msix_entry msix_entry = {
.assigned_dev_id = dev_id,
.gsi = virq,
.entry = vector,
};
return kvm_vm_ioctl(s, KVM_ASSIGN_SET_MSIX_ENTRY, &msix_entry);
}
int kvm_device_msix_assign(KVMState *s, uint32_t dev_id)
{
return kvm_assign_irq_internal(s, dev_id, KVM_DEV_IRQ_HOST_MSIX |
KVM_DEV_IRQ_GUEST_MSIX, 0);
}
int kvm_device_msix_deassign(KVMState *s, uint32_t dev_id)
{
return kvm_deassign_irq_internal(s, dev_id, KVM_DEV_IRQ_GUEST_MSIX |
KVM_DEV_IRQ_HOST_MSIX);
}