From 542b3478a00cb7ef51c259255b3ab1e2a7daada2 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Michael Davidsaver Date: Fri, 27 Jan 2017 15:20:21 +0000 Subject: [PATCH] armv7m: Replace armv7m.hack with unassigned_access handler MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit For v7m we need to catch attempts to execute from special addresses at 0xfffffff0 and above. Previously we did this with the aid of a hacky special purpose lump of memory in the address space and a check in translate.c for whether we were translating code at those addresses. We can implement this more cleanly using a CPU unassigned access handler which throws the exception if the unassigned access is for one of the special addresses. Signed-off-by: Michael Davidsaver Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée Message-id: 1484937883-1068-3-git-send-email-peter.maydell@linaro.org [PMM: * drop the deletion of the "don't interrupt if PC is magic" code in arm_v7m_cpu_exec_interrupt() -- this is still required * don't generate an exception for unassigned accesses which aren't to the magic address -- although doing this is in theory correct in practice it will break currently working guests which rely on the RAZ/WI behaviour when they touch devices which we haven't modelled. * trigger EXCP_EXCEPTION_EXIT on is_exec, not !is_write ] Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell --- hw/arm/armv7m.c | 8 -------- target/arm/cpu.c | 28 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ target/arm/translate.c | 12 ++++++------ 3 files changed, 34 insertions(+), 14 deletions(-) diff --git a/hw/arm/armv7m.c b/hw/arm/armv7m.c index 49d30782c8..0c9ca7bfa0 100644 --- a/hw/arm/armv7m.c +++ b/hw/arm/armv7m.c @@ -180,7 +180,6 @@ DeviceState *armv7m_init(MemoryRegion *system_memory, int mem_size, int num_irq, uint64_t entry; uint64_t lowaddr; int big_endian; - MemoryRegion *hack = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1); if (cpu_model == NULL) { cpu_model = "cortex-m3"; @@ -225,13 +224,6 @@ DeviceState *armv7m_init(MemoryRegion *system_memory, int mem_size, int num_irq, } } - /* Hack to map an additional page of ram at the top of the address - space. This stops qemu complaining about executing code outside RAM - when returning from an exception. */ - memory_region_init_ram(hack, NULL, "armv7m.hack", 0x1000, &error_fatal); - vmstate_register_ram_global(hack); - memory_region_add_subregion(system_memory, 0xfffff000, hack); - qemu_register_reset(armv7m_reset, cpu); return nvic; } diff --git a/target/arm/cpu.c b/target/arm/cpu.c index a941f6611b..907598968c 100644 --- a/target/arm/cpu.c +++ b/target/arm/cpu.c @@ -292,6 +292,33 @@ bool arm_cpu_exec_interrupt(CPUState *cs, int interrupt_request) } #if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY) || !defined(TARGET_AARCH64) +static void arm_v7m_unassigned_access(CPUState *cpu, hwaddr addr, + bool is_write, bool is_exec, int opaque, + unsigned size) +{ + ARMCPU *arm = ARM_CPU(cpu); + CPUARMState *env = &arm->env; + + /* ARMv7-M interrupt return works by loading a magic value into the PC. + * On real hardware the load causes the return to occur. The qemu + * implementation performs the jump normally, then does the exception + * return by throwing a special exception when when the CPU tries to + * execute code at the magic address. + */ + if (env->v7m.exception != 0 && addr >= 0xfffffff0 && is_exec) { + cpu->exception_index = EXCP_EXCEPTION_EXIT; + cpu_loop_exit(cpu); + } + + /* In real hardware an attempt to access parts of the address space + * with nothing there will usually cause an external abort. + * However our QEMU board models are often missing device models where + * the guest can boot anyway with the default read-as-zero/writes-ignored + * behaviour that you get without a QEMU unassigned_access hook. + * So just return here to retain that default behaviour. + */ +} + static bool arm_v7m_cpu_exec_interrupt(CPUState *cs, int interrupt_request) { CPUClass *cc = CPU_GET_CLASS(cs); @@ -1016,6 +1043,7 @@ static void arm_v7m_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data) cc->do_interrupt = arm_v7m_cpu_do_interrupt; #endif + cc->do_unassigned_access = arm_v7m_unassigned_access; cc->cpu_exec_interrupt = arm_v7m_cpu_exec_interrupt; } diff --git a/target/arm/translate.c b/target/arm/translate.c index c9186b6195..a7c2abeffe 100644 --- a/target/arm/translate.c +++ b/target/arm/translate.c @@ -11719,12 +11719,12 @@ void gen_intermediate_code(CPUARMState *env, TranslationBlock *tb) break; } #else - if (dc->pc >= 0xfffffff0 && arm_dc_feature(dc, ARM_FEATURE_M)) { - /* We always get here via a jump, so know we are not in a - conditional execution block. */ - gen_exception_internal(EXCP_EXCEPTION_EXIT); - dc->is_jmp = DISAS_EXC; - break; + if (arm_dc_feature(dc, ARM_FEATURE_M)) { + /* Branches to the magic exception-return addresses should + * already have been caught via the arm_v7m_unassigned_access hook, + * and never get here. + */ + assert(dc->pc < 0xfffffff0); } #endif