mirror of https://gitee.com/openkylin/qemu.git
migration: fix deadlock
Release qemu global mutex before call synchronize_rcu(). synchronize_rcu() waiting for all readers to finish their critical sections. There is at least one critical section in which we try to get QGM (critical section is in address_space_rw() and prepare_mmio_access() is trying to aquire QGM). Both functions (migration_end() and migration_bitmap_extend()) are called from main thread which is holding QGM. Thus there is a race condition that ends up with deadlock: main thread working thread Lock QGA | | Call KVM_EXIT_IO handler | | | Open rcu reader's critical section Migration cleanup bh | | | synchronize_rcu() is | waiting for readers | | prepare_mmio_access() is waiting for QGM \ / deadlock The patch changes bitmap freeing from direct g_free after synchronize_rcu to free inside call_rcu. Signed-off-by: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org> Reported-by: Igor Redko <redkoi@virtuozzo.com> Tested-by: Igor Redko <redkoi@virtuozzo.com> Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com> CC: Anna Melekhova <annam@virtuozzo.com> CC: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com> CC: Amit Shah <amit.shah@redhat.com> CC: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> CC: Wen Congyang <wency@cn.fujitsu.com>
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@ -219,7 +219,6 @@ static RAMBlock *last_seen_block;
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/* This is the last block from where we have sent data */
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static RAMBlock *last_sent_block;
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static ram_addr_t last_offset;
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static unsigned long *migration_bitmap;
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static QemuMutex migration_bitmap_mutex;
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static uint64_t migration_dirty_pages;
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static uint32_t last_version;
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@ -236,6 +235,11 @@ struct PageSearchStatus {
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};
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typedef struct PageSearchStatus PageSearchStatus;
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static struct BitmapRcu {
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struct rcu_head rcu;
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unsigned long *bmap;
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} *migration_bitmap_rcu;
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struct CompressParam {
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bool start;
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bool done;
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@ -540,7 +544,7 @@ ram_addr_t migration_bitmap_find_and_reset_dirty(RAMBlock *rb,
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unsigned long next;
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bitmap = atomic_rcu_read(&migration_bitmap);
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bitmap = atomic_rcu_read(&migration_bitmap_rcu)->bmap;
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if (ram_bulk_stage && nr > base) {
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next = nr + 1;
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} else {
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@ -558,7 +562,7 @@ ram_addr_t migration_bitmap_find_and_reset_dirty(RAMBlock *rb,
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static void migration_bitmap_sync_range(ram_addr_t start, ram_addr_t length)
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{
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unsigned long *bitmap;
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bitmap = atomic_rcu_read(&migration_bitmap);
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bitmap = atomic_rcu_read(&migration_bitmap_rcu)->bmap;
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migration_dirty_pages +=
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cpu_physical_memory_sync_dirty_bitmap(bitmap, start, length);
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}
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@ -1090,17 +1094,22 @@ void free_xbzrle_decoded_buf(void)
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xbzrle_decoded_buf = NULL;
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}
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static void migration_bitmap_free(struct BitmapRcu *bmap)
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{
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g_free(bmap->bmap);
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g_free(bmap);
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}
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static void migration_end(void)
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{
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/* caller have hold iothread lock or is in a bh, so there is
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* no writing race against this migration_bitmap
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*/
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unsigned long *bitmap = migration_bitmap;
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atomic_rcu_set(&migration_bitmap, NULL);
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struct BitmapRcu *bitmap = migration_bitmap_rcu;
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atomic_rcu_set(&migration_bitmap_rcu, NULL);
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if (bitmap) {
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memory_global_dirty_log_stop();
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synchronize_rcu();
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g_free(bitmap);
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call_rcu(bitmap, migration_bitmap_free, rcu);
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}
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XBZRLE_cache_lock();
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@ -1136,9 +1145,10 @@ void migration_bitmap_extend(ram_addr_t old, ram_addr_t new)
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/* called in qemu main thread, so there is
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* no writing race against this migration_bitmap
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*/
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if (migration_bitmap) {
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unsigned long *old_bitmap = migration_bitmap, *bitmap;
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bitmap = bitmap_new(new);
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if (migration_bitmap_rcu) {
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struct BitmapRcu *old_bitmap = migration_bitmap_rcu, *bitmap;
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bitmap = g_new(struct BitmapRcu, 1);
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bitmap->bmap = bitmap_new(new);
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/* prevent migration_bitmap content from being set bit
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* by migration_bitmap_sync_range() at the same time.
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@ -1146,13 +1156,12 @@ void migration_bitmap_extend(ram_addr_t old, ram_addr_t new)
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* at the same time.
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*/
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qemu_mutex_lock(&migration_bitmap_mutex);
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bitmap_copy(bitmap, old_bitmap, old);
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bitmap_set(bitmap, old, new - old);
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atomic_rcu_set(&migration_bitmap, bitmap);
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bitmap_copy(bitmap->bmap, old_bitmap->bmap, old);
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bitmap_set(bitmap->bmap, old, new - old);
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atomic_rcu_set(&migration_bitmap_rcu, bitmap);
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qemu_mutex_unlock(&migration_bitmap_mutex);
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migration_dirty_pages += new - old;
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synchronize_rcu();
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g_free(old_bitmap);
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call_rcu(old_bitmap, migration_bitmap_free, rcu);
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}
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}
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@ -1210,8 +1219,9 @@ static int ram_save_setup(QEMUFile *f, void *opaque)
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reset_ram_globals();
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ram_bitmap_pages = last_ram_offset() >> TARGET_PAGE_BITS;
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migration_bitmap = bitmap_new(ram_bitmap_pages);
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bitmap_set(migration_bitmap, 0, ram_bitmap_pages);
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migration_bitmap_rcu = g_new(struct BitmapRcu, 1);
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migration_bitmap_rcu->bmap = bitmap_new(ram_bitmap_pages);
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bitmap_set(migration_bitmap_rcu->bmap, 0, ram_bitmap_pages);
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/*
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* Count the total number of pages used by ram blocks not including any
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