From 8e3e3897ce6d9e927053229ab0672f079c9c1501 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Bandan Das Date: Mon, 23 Nov 2015 16:37:04 -0500 Subject: [PATCH] usb-mtp: Add support for inotify based file monitoring For now, we use inotify watches to track only a small number of events, namely, add, delete and modify. Note that for delete, the kernel already deactivates the watch for us and we just need to take care of modifying our internal state. inotify is a linux only mechanism. Suggested-by: Gerd Hoffman Signed-off-by: Bandan Das Message-id: 1448314625-3855-4-git-send-email-bsd@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann --- hw/usb/dev-mtp.c | 229 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ trace-events | 1 + 2 files changed, 230 insertions(+) diff --git a/hw/usb/dev-mtp.c b/hw/usb/dev-mtp.c index 5b71691753..def2f5ef3b 100644 --- a/hw/usb/dev-mtp.c +++ b/hw/usb/dev-mtp.c @@ -15,6 +15,10 @@ #include #include +#ifdef __linux__ +#include +#include "qemu/main-loop.h" +#endif #include "qemu-common.h" #include "qemu/iov.h" @@ -62,6 +66,11 @@ enum mtp_code { /* format codes */ FMT_UNDEFINED_OBJECT = 0x3000, FMT_ASSOCIATION = 0x3001, + + /* event codes */ + EVT_OBJ_ADDED = 0x4002, + EVT_OBJ_REMOVED = 0x4003, + EVT_OBJ_INFO_CHANGED = 0x4007, }; typedef struct { @@ -84,6 +93,17 @@ enum { EP_EVENT, }; +#ifdef __linux__ +typedef struct MTPMonEntry MTPMonEntry; + +struct MTPMonEntry { + uint32_t event; + uint32_t handle; + + QTAILQ_ENTRY(MTPMonEntry) next; +}; +#endif + struct MTPControl { uint16_t code; uint32_t trans; @@ -108,6 +128,10 @@ struct MTPObject { char *name; char *path; struct stat stat; +#ifdef __linux__ + /* inotify watch cookie */ + int watchfd; +#endif MTPObject *parent; uint32_t nchildren; QLIST_HEAD(, MTPObject) children; @@ -129,6 +153,11 @@ struct MTPState { uint32_t next_handle; QTAILQ_HEAD(, MTPObject) objects; +#ifdef __linux__ + /* inotify descriptor */ + int inotifyfd; + QTAILQ_HEAD(events, MTPMonEntry) events; +#endif }; #define TYPE_USB_MTP "usb-mtp" @@ -372,6 +401,185 @@ static MTPObject *usb_mtp_add_child(MTPState *s, MTPObject *o, return child; } +#ifdef __linux__ +static MTPObject *usb_mtp_object_lookup_name(MTPObject *parent, + char *name, int len) +{ + MTPObject *iter; + + QLIST_FOREACH(iter, &parent->children, list) { + if (strncmp(iter->name, name, len) == 0) { + return iter; + } + } + + return NULL; +} + +static MTPObject *usb_mtp_object_lookup_wd(MTPState *s, int wd) +{ + MTPObject *iter; + + QTAILQ_FOREACH(iter, &s->objects, next) { + if (iter->watchfd == wd) { + return iter; + } + } + + return NULL; +} + +static void inotify_watchfn(void *arg) +{ + MTPState *s = arg; + ssize_t bytes; + /* From the man page: atleast one event can be read */ + int len = sizeof(struct inotify_event) + NAME_MAX + 1; + int pos; + char buf[len]; + + for (;;) { + bytes = read(s->inotifyfd, buf, len); + pos = 0; + + if (bytes <= 0) { + /* Better luck next time */ + return; + } + + /* + * TODO: Ignore initiator initiated events. + * For now we are good because the store is RO + */ + while (bytes > 0) { + char *p = buf + pos; + struct inotify_event *event = (struct inotify_event *)p; + int watchfd = 0; + uint32_t mask = event->mask & (IN_CREATE | IN_DELETE | + IN_MODIFY | IN_IGNORED); + MTPObject *parent = usb_mtp_object_lookup_wd(s, event->wd); + MTPMonEntry *entry = NULL; + MTPObject *o; + + pos = pos + sizeof(struct inotify_event) + event->len; + bytes = bytes - pos; + + if (!parent) { + continue; + } + + switch (mask) { + case IN_CREATE: + if (usb_mtp_object_lookup_name + (parent, event->name, event->len)) { + /* Duplicate create event */ + continue; + } + entry = g_new0(MTPMonEntry, 1); + entry->handle = s->next_handle; + entry->event = EVT_OBJ_ADDED; + o = usb_mtp_add_child(s, parent, event->name); + if (!o) { + g_free(entry); + continue; + } + o->watchfd = watchfd; + trace_usb_mtp_inotify_event(s->dev.addr, event->name, + event->mask, "Obj Added"); + break; + + case IN_DELETE: + /* + * The kernel issues a IN_IGNORED event + * when a dir containing a watchpoint is + * deleted, so we don't have to delete the + * watchpoint + */ + o = usb_mtp_object_lookup_name(parent, event->name, event->len); + if (!o) { + continue; + } + entry = g_new0(MTPMonEntry, 1); + entry->handle = o->handle; + entry->event = EVT_OBJ_REMOVED; + usb_mtp_object_free(s, o); + trace_usb_mtp_inotify_event(s->dev.addr, o->path, + event->mask, "Obj Deleted"); + break; + + case IN_MODIFY: + o = usb_mtp_object_lookup_name(parent, event->name, event->len); + if (!o) { + continue; + } + entry = g_new0(MTPMonEntry, 1); + entry->handle = o->handle; + entry->event = EVT_OBJ_INFO_CHANGED; + trace_usb_mtp_inotify_event(s->dev.addr, o->path, + event->mask, "Obj Modified"); + break; + + case IN_IGNORED: + o = usb_mtp_object_lookup_name(parent, event->name, event->len); + trace_usb_mtp_inotify_event(s->dev.addr, o->path, + event->mask, "Obj ignored"); + break; + + default: + fprintf(stderr, "usb-mtp: failed to parse inotify event\n"); + continue; + } + + if (entry) { + QTAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&s->events, entry, next); + } + } + } +} + +static int usb_mtp_inotify_init(MTPState *s) +{ + int fd; + + fd = inotify_init1(IN_NONBLOCK); + if (fd == -1) { + return 1; + } + + QTAILQ_INIT(&s->events); + s->inotifyfd = fd; + + qemu_set_fd_handler(fd, inotify_watchfn, NULL, s); + + return 0; +} + +static void usb_mtp_inotify_cleanup(MTPState *s) +{ + MTPMonEntry *e; + + if (!s->inotifyfd) { + return; + } + + qemu_set_fd_handler(s->inotifyfd, NULL, NULL, s); + close(s->inotifyfd); + + QTAILQ_FOREACH(e, &s->events, next) { + QTAILQ_REMOVE(&s->events, e, next); + g_free(e); + } +} + +static int usb_mtp_add_watch(int inotifyfd, char *path) +{ + uint32_t mask = IN_CREATE | IN_DELETE | IN_MODIFY | + IN_ISDIR; + + return inotify_add_watch(inotifyfd, path, mask); +} +#endif + static void usb_mtp_object_readdir(MTPState *s, MTPObject *o) { struct dirent *entry; @@ -386,6 +594,16 @@ static void usb_mtp_object_readdir(MTPState *s, MTPObject *o) if (!dir) { return; } +#ifdef __linux__ + int watchfd = usb_mtp_add_watch(s->inotifyfd, o->path); + if (watchfd == -1) { + fprintf(stderr, "usb-mtp: failed to add watch for %s\n", o->path); + } else { + trace_usb_mtp_inotify_event(s->dev.addr, o->path, + 0, "Watch Added"); + o->watchfd = watchfd; + } +#endif while ((entry = readdir(dir)) != NULL) { usb_mtp_add_child(s, o, entry->d_name); } @@ -778,11 +996,19 @@ static void usb_mtp_command(MTPState *s, MTPControl *c) trace_usb_mtp_op_open_session(s->dev.addr); s->session = c->argv[0]; usb_mtp_object_alloc(s, s->next_handle++, NULL, s->root); +#ifdef __linux__ + if (usb_mtp_inotify_init(s)) { + fprintf(stderr, "usb-mtp: file monitoring init failed\n"); + } +#endif break; case CMD_CLOSE_SESSION: trace_usb_mtp_op_close_session(s->dev.addr); s->session = 0; s->next_handle = 0; +#ifdef __linux__ + usb_mtp_inotify_cleanup(s); +#endif usb_mtp_object_free(s, QTAILQ_FIRST(&s->objects)); assert(QTAILQ_EMPTY(&s->objects)); break; @@ -908,6 +1134,9 @@ static void usb_mtp_handle_reset(USBDevice *dev) trace_usb_mtp_reset(s->dev.addr); +#ifdef __linux__ + usb_mtp_inotify_cleanup(s); +#endif usb_mtp_object_free(s, QTAILQ_FIRST(&s->objects)); s->session = 0; usb_mtp_data_free(s->data_in); diff --git a/trace-events b/trace-events index e2a20cffd0..3686e95d98 100644 --- a/trace-events +++ b/trace-events @@ -553,6 +553,7 @@ usb_mtp_op_unknown(int dev, uint32_t code) "dev %d, command code 0x%x" usb_mtp_object_alloc(int dev, uint32_t handle, const char *path) "dev %d, handle 0x%x, path %s" usb_mtp_object_free(int dev, uint32_t handle, const char *path) "dev %d, handle 0x%x, path %s" usb_mtp_add_child(int dev, uint32_t handle, const char *path) "dev %d, handle 0x%x, path %s" +usb_mtp_inotify_event(int dev, const char *path, uint32_t mask, const char *s) "dev %d, path %s mask 0x%x event %s" # hw/usb/host-libusb.c usb_host_open_started(int bus, int addr) "dev %d:%d"