mirror of https://gitee.com/openkylin/qemu.git
tests/vm: freebsd autoinstall, using serial console
Instead of fetching the prebuilt image from patchew download the install iso and prepare the image locally. Install to disk, using the serial console. Create qemu user, configure ssh login. Install packages needed for qemu builds. Note that freebsd package downloads are delivered as non-cachable content, so I had to configure squid with "ignore-no-store ignore-private ignore-reload" for pkgmir.geo.freebsd.org to make the caching actually work. Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com> Tested-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com> Tested-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20190617043858.8290-9-kraxel@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
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tests/vm/freebsd
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tests/vm/freebsd
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#
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# FreeBSD VM image
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#
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# Copyright 2017 Red Hat Inc.
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# Copyright 2017-2019 Red Hat Inc.
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#
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# Authors:
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# Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
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# Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
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#
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# This code is licensed under the GPL version 2 or later. See
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# the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
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#
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import os
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import re
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import sys
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import time
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import socket
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import subprocess
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import basevm
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class FreeBSDVM(basevm.BaseVM):
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name = "freebsd"
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arch = "x86_64"
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link = "https://download.freebsd.org/ftp/releases/ISO-IMAGES/12.0/FreeBSD-12.0-RELEASE-amd64-disc1.iso.xz"
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csum = "1d40015bea89d05b8bd13e2ed80c40b522a9ec1abd8e7c8b80954fb485fb99db"
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size = "20G"
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pkgs = [
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# build tools
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"git",
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"pkgconf",
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"bzip2",
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# gnu tools
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"bash",
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"gmake",
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"gsed",
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"flex", "bison",
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# libs: crypto
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"gnutls",
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# libs: images
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"jpeg-turbo",
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"png",
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# libs: ui
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"sdl2",
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"gtk3",
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"libxkbcommon",
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# libs: opengl
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"libepoxy",
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"mesa-libs",
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]
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BUILD_SCRIPT = """
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set -e;
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rm -rf /var/tmp/qemu-test.*
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cd $(mktemp -d /var/tmp/qemu-test.XXXXXX);
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rm -rf /home/qemu/qemu-test.*
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cd $(mktemp -d /home/qemu/qemu-test.XXXXXX);
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mkdir src build; cd src;
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tar -xf /dev/vtbd1;
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./configure {configure_opts};
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cd ../build
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../src/configure --python=python3.6 {configure_opts};
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gmake --output-sync -j{jobs} {target} {verbose};
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"""
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def console_boot_serial(self):
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self.console_wait_send("Autoboot", "3")
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self.console_wait_send("OK", "set console=comconsole\n")
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self.console_wait_send("OK", "boot\n")
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def build_image(self, img):
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cimg = self._download_with_cache("http://download.patchew.org/freebsd-11.1-amd64.img.xz",
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sha256sum='adcb771549b37bc63826c501f05121a206ed3d9f55f49145908f7e1432d65891')
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img_tmp_xz = img + ".tmp.xz"
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self.print_step("Downloading install iso")
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cimg = self._download_with_cache(self.link, sha256sum=self.csum)
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img_tmp = img + ".tmp"
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sys.stderr.write("Extracting the image...\n")
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subprocess.check_call(["ln", "-f", cimg, img_tmp_xz])
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subprocess.check_call(["xz", "--keep", "-dvf", img_tmp_xz])
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iso = img + ".install.iso"
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iso_xz = iso + ".xz"
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self.print_step("Preparing iso and disk image")
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subprocess.check_call(["cp", "-f", cimg, iso_xz])
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subprocess.check_call(["xz", "-dvf", iso_xz])
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subprocess.check_call(["qemu-img", "create", "-f", "qcow2",
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img_tmp, self.size])
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self.print_step("Booting installer")
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self.boot(img_tmp, extra_args = [
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"-bios", "pc-bios/bios-256k.bin",
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"-machine", "graphics=off",
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"-cdrom", iso
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])
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self.console_init()
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self.console_boot_serial()
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self.console_wait_send("Console type", "xterm\n")
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# pre-install configuration
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self.console_wait_send("Welcome", "\n")
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self.console_wait_send("Keymap Selection", "\n")
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self.console_wait_send("Set Hostname", "freebsd\n")
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self.console_wait_send("Distribution Select", "\n")
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self.console_wait_send("Partitioning", "\n")
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self.console_wait_send("Partition", "\n")
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self.console_wait_send("Scheme", "\n")
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self.console_wait_send("Editor", "f")
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self.console_wait_send("Confirmation", "c")
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self.print_step("Installation started now, this will take a while")
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# post-install configuration
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self.console_wait("New Password:")
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self.console_send("%s\n" % self.ROOT_PASS)
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self.console_wait("Retype New Password:")
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self.console_send("%s\n" % self.ROOT_PASS)
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self.console_wait_send("Network Configuration", "\n")
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self.console_wait_send("IPv4", "y")
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self.console_wait_send("DHCP", "y")
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self.console_wait_send("IPv6", "n")
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self.console_wait_send("Resolver", "\n")
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self.console_wait_send("Time Zone Selector", "a\n")
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self.console_wait_send("Confirmation", "y")
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self.console_wait_send("Time & Date", "\n")
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self.console_wait_send("Time & Date", "\n")
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self.console_wait_send("System Configuration", "\n")
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self.console_wait_send("System Hardening", "\n")
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# qemu user
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self.console_wait_send("Add User Accounts", "y")
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self.console_wait("Username")
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self.console_send("%s\n" % self.GUEST_USER)
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self.console_wait("Full name")
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self.console_send("%s\n" % self.GUEST_USER)
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self.console_wait_send("Uid", "\n")
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self.console_wait_send("Login group", "\n")
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self.console_wait_send("Login group", "\n")
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self.console_wait_send("Login class", "\n")
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self.console_wait_send("Shell", "\n")
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self.console_wait_send("Home directory", "\n")
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self.console_wait_send("Home directory perm", "\n")
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self.console_wait_send("Use password", "\n")
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self.console_wait_send("Use an empty password", "\n")
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self.console_wait_send("Use a random password", "\n")
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self.console_wait("Enter password:")
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self.console_send("%s\n" % self.GUEST_PASS)
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self.console_wait("Enter password again:")
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self.console_send("%s\n" % self.GUEST_PASS)
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self.console_wait_send("Lock out", "\n")
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self.console_wait_send("OK", "yes\n")
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self.console_wait_send("Add another user", "no\n")
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self.console_wait_send("Final Configuration", "\n")
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self.console_wait_send("Manual Configuration", "\n")
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self.console_wait_send("Complete", "\n")
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self.print_step("Installation finished, rebooting")
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self.console_boot_serial()
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# setup qemu user
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prompt = "$"
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self.console_ssh_init(prompt, self.GUEST_USER, self.GUEST_PASS)
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self.console_wait_send(prompt, "exit\n")
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# setup root user
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prompt = "root@freebsd:~ #"
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self.console_ssh_init(prompt, "root", self.ROOT_PASS)
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self.console_sshd_config(prompt)
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# setup serial console
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self.console_wait(prompt)
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self.console_send("echo 'console=comconsole' >> /boot/loader.conf\n")
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# setup boot delay
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self.console_wait(prompt)
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self.console_send("echo 'autoboot_delay=1' >> /boot/loader.conf\n")
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# setup virtio-blk #1 (tarfile)
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self.console_wait(prompt)
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self.console_send("echo 'chmod 666 /dev/vtbd1' >> /etc/rc.local\n")
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self.print_step("Configuration finished, rebooting")
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self.console_wait_send(prompt, "reboot\n")
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self.console_wait("login:")
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self.wait_ssh()
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self.print_step("Installing packages")
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self.ssh_root_check("pkg install -y %s\n" % " ".join(self.pkgs))
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# shutdown
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self.ssh_root(self.poweroff)
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self.console_wait("Uptime:")
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self.wait()
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if os.path.exists(img):
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os.remove(img)
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os.rename(img_tmp, img)
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os.remove(iso)
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self.print_step("All done")
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if __name__ == "__main__":
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sys.exit(basevm.main(FreeBSDVM))
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