mirror of https://gitee.com/openkylin/qemu.git
hw/timer: Introduce ARM A9 Global Timer.
The ARM A9 MPCore has a timer that is global to all cores in the cluster. The timer is shared but each core has a private independent comparator and interrupt. Based on version contributed by Francois LEGAL. Signed-off-by: François LEGAL <devel@thom.fr.eu.org> Message-id: 4918e89476b8da916be2964ec41578b50d569a37.1385969450.git.peter.crosthwaite@xilinx.com [PC changes: * New commit message * Re-implemented as single timer model * Fixed backwards counting issue in polled mode * completed VMSD fields * macroified magic numbers (and headerified reg definitions) * split of as device-model-only patch * use bitops for 64 bit register access * Fixed auto increment mode to check condition properly * general cleanup (names/style etc). ] Signed-off-by: Peter Crosthwaite <peter.crosthwaite@xilinx.com> [PMM: * minor typo fixes * added missing return after error_setg() * dropped setting dc->no_user = 1 ] Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
This commit is contained in:
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c21c3b53e1
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@ -41,6 +41,7 @@ CONFIG_ARM_GIC=y
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CONFIG_ARM_GIC_KVM=$(CONFIG_KVM)
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CONFIG_ARM_TIMER=y
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CONFIG_ARM_MPTIMER=y
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CONFIG_A9_GTIMER=y
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CONFIG_PL011=y
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CONFIG_PL022=y
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CONFIG_PL031=y
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@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
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common-obj-$(CONFIG_ARM_TIMER) += arm_timer.o
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common-obj-$(CONFIG_ARM_MPTIMER) += arm_mptimer.o
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common-obj-$(CONFIG_A9_GTIMER) += a9gtimer.o
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common-obj-$(CONFIG_CADENCE) += cadence_ttc.o
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common-obj-$(CONFIG_DS1338) += ds1338.o
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common-obj-$(CONFIG_HPET) += hpet.o
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@ -0,0 +1,369 @@
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/*
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* Global peripheral timer block for ARM A9MP
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*
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* (C) 2013 Xilinx Inc.
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*
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* Written by François LEGAL
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* Written by Peter Crosthwaite <peter.crosthwaite@xilinx.com>
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*
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* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
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* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
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* as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
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* 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
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*
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* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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* GNU General Public License for more details.
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*
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* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
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* with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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*/
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#include "hw/timer/a9gtimer.h"
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#include "qemu/timer.h"
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#include "qemu/bitops.h"
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#include "qemu/log.h"
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#ifndef A9_GTIMER_ERR_DEBUG
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#define A9_GTIMER_ERR_DEBUG 0
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#endif
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#define DB_PRINT_L(level, ...) do { \
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if (A9_GTIMER_ERR_DEBUG > (level)) { \
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fprintf(stderr, ": %s: ", __func__); \
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fprintf(stderr, ## __VA_ARGS__); \
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} \
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} while (0);
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#define DB_PRINT(...) DB_PRINT_L(0, ## __VA_ARGS__)
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static inline int a9_gtimer_get_current_cpu(A9GTimerState *s)
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{
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if (current_cpu->cpu_index >= s->num_cpu) {
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hw_error("a9gtimer: num-cpu %d but this cpu is %d!\n",
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s->num_cpu, current_cpu->cpu_index);
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}
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return current_cpu->cpu_index;
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}
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static inline uint64_t a9_gtimer_get_conv(A9GTimerState *s)
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{
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uint64_t prescale = extract32(s->control, R_CONTROL_PRESCALER_SHIFT,
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R_CONTROL_PRESCALER_LEN);
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return (prescale + 1) * 10;
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}
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static A9GTimerUpdate a9_gtimer_get_update(A9GTimerState *s)
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{
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A9GTimerUpdate ret;
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ret.now = qemu_clock_get_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL);
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ret.new = s->ref_counter +
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(ret.now - s->cpu_ref_time) / a9_gtimer_get_conv(s);
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return ret;
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}
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static void a9_gtimer_update(A9GTimerState *s, bool sync)
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{
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A9GTimerUpdate update = a9_gtimer_get_update(s);
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int i;
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int64_t next_cdiff = 0;
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for (i = 0; i < s->num_cpu; ++i) {
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A9GTimerPerCPU *gtb = &s->per_cpu[i];
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int64_t cdiff = 0;
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if ((s->control & R_CONTROL_TIMER_ENABLE) &&
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(gtb->control & R_CONTROL_COMP_ENABLE)) {
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/* R2p0+, where the compare function is >= */
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while (gtb->compare < update.new) {
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DB_PRINT("Compare event happened for CPU %d\n", i);
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gtb->status = 1;
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if (gtb->control & R_CONTROL_AUTO_INCREMENT) {
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DB_PRINT("Auto incrementing timer compare by %" PRId32 "\n",
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gtb->inc);
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gtb->compare += gtb->inc;
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} else {
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break;
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}
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}
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cdiff = (int64_t)gtb->compare - (int64_t)update.new + 1;
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if (cdiff > 0 && (cdiff < next_cdiff || !next_cdiff)) {
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next_cdiff = cdiff;
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}
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}
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qemu_set_irq(gtb->irq,
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gtb->status && (gtb->control & R_CONTROL_IRQ_ENABLE));
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}
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timer_del(s->timer);
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if (next_cdiff) {
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DB_PRINT("scheduling qemu_timer to fire again in %"
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PRIx64 " cycles\n", next_cdiff);
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timer_mod(s->timer, update.now + next_cdiff * a9_gtimer_get_conv(s));
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}
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if (s->control & R_CONTROL_TIMER_ENABLE) {
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s->counter = update.new;
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}
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if (sync) {
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s->cpu_ref_time = update.now;
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s->ref_counter = s->counter;
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}
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}
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static void a9_gtimer_update_no_sync(void *opaque)
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{
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A9GTimerState *s = A9_GTIMER(opaque);
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return a9_gtimer_update(s, false);
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}
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static uint64_t a9_gtimer_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, unsigned size)
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{
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A9GTimerPerCPU *gtb = (A9GTimerPerCPU *)opaque;
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A9GTimerState *s = gtb->parent;
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A9GTimerUpdate update;
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uint64_t ret = 0;
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int shift = 0;
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switch (addr) {
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case R_COUNTER_HI:
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shift = 32;
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/* fallthrough */
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case R_COUNTER_LO:
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update = a9_gtimer_get_update(s);
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ret = extract64(update.new, shift, 32);
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break;
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case R_CONTROL:
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ret = s->control | gtb->control;
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break;
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case R_INTERRUPT_STATUS:
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ret = gtb->status;
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break;
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case R_COMPARATOR_HI:
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shift = 32;
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/* fallthrough */
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case R_COMPARATOR_LO:
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ret = extract64(gtb->compare, shift, 32);
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break;
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case R_AUTO_INCREMENT:
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ret = gtb->inc;
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break;
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default:
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qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR, "bad a9gtimer register: %x\n",
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(unsigned)addr);
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return 0;
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}
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DB_PRINT("addr:%#x data:%#08" PRIx64 "\n", (unsigned)addr, ret);
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return ret;
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}
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static void a9_gtimer_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, uint64_t value,
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unsigned size)
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{
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A9GTimerPerCPU *gtb = (A9GTimerPerCPU *)opaque;
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A9GTimerState *s = gtb->parent;
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int shift = 0;
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DB_PRINT("addr:%#x data:%#08" PRIx64 "\n", (unsigned)addr, value);
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switch (addr) {
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case R_COUNTER_HI:
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shift = 32;
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/* fallthrough */
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case R_COUNTER_LO:
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/*
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* Keep it simple - ARM docco explicitly says to disable timer before
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* modding it, so dont bother trying to do all the difficult on the fly
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* timer modifications - (if they even work in real hardware??).
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*/
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if (s->control & R_CONTROL_TIMER_ENABLE) {
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qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR, "Cannot mod running ARM gtimer\n");
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return;
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}
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s->counter = deposit64(s->counter, shift, 32, value);
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return;
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case R_CONTROL:
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a9_gtimer_update(s, (value ^ s->control) & R_CONTROL_NEEDS_SYNC);
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gtb->control = value & R_CONTROL_BANKED;
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s->control = value & ~R_CONTROL_BANKED;
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break;
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case R_INTERRUPT_STATUS:
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a9_gtimer_update(s, false);
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gtb->status &= ~value;
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break;
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case R_COMPARATOR_HI:
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shift = 32;
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/* fallthrough */
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case R_COMPARATOR_LO:
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a9_gtimer_update(s, false);
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gtb->compare = deposit64(gtb->compare, shift, 32, value);
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break;
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case R_AUTO_INCREMENT:
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gtb->inc = value;
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return;
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default:
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return;
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}
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a9_gtimer_update(s, false);
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}
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/* Wrapper functions to implement the "read global timer for
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* the current CPU" memory regions.
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*/
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static uint64_t a9_gtimer_this_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
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unsigned size)
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{
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A9GTimerState *s = A9_GTIMER(opaque);
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int id = a9_gtimer_get_current_cpu(s);
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/* no \n so concatenates with message from read fn */
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DB_PRINT("CPU:%d:", id);
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return a9_gtimer_read(&s->per_cpu[id], addr, size);
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}
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static void a9_gtimer_this_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
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uint64_t value, unsigned size)
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{
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A9GTimerState *s = A9_GTIMER(opaque);
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int id = a9_gtimer_get_current_cpu(s);
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/* no \n so concatenates with message from write fn */
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DB_PRINT("CPU:%d:", id);
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a9_gtimer_write(&s->per_cpu[id], addr, value, size);
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}
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static const MemoryRegionOps a9_gtimer_this_ops = {
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.read = a9_gtimer_this_read,
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.write = a9_gtimer_this_write,
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.valid = {
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.min_access_size = 4,
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.max_access_size = 4,
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},
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.endianness = DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN,
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};
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static const MemoryRegionOps a9_gtimer_ops = {
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.read = a9_gtimer_read,
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.write = a9_gtimer_write,
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.valid = {
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.min_access_size = 4,
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.max_access_size = 4,
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},
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.endianness = DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN,
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};
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static void a9_gtimer_reset(DeviceState *dev)
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{
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A9GTimerState *s = A9_GTIMER(dev);
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int i;
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s->counter = 0;
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s->control = 0;
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for (i = 0; i < s->num_cpu; i++) {
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A9GTimerPerCPU *gtb = &s->per_cpu[i];
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gtb->control = 0;
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gtb->status = 0;
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gtb->compare = 0;
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gtb->inc = 0;
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}
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a9_gtimer_update(s, false);
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}
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static void a9_gtimer_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
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{
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A9GTimerState *s = A9_GTIMER(dev);
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SysBusDevice *sbd = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev);
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int i;
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if (s->num_cpu < 1 || s->num_cpu > A9_GTIMER_MAX_CPUS) {
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error_setg(errp, "%s: num-cpu must be between 1 and %d\n",
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__func__, A9_GTIMER_MAX_CPUS);
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return;
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}
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memory_region_init_io(&s->iomem, OBJECT(dev), &a9_gtimer_this_ops, s,
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"a9gtimer shared", 0x20);
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sysbus_init_mmio(sbd, &s->iomem);
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s->timer = timer_new_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL, a9_gtimer_update_no_sync, s);
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for (i = 0; i < s->num_cpu; i++) {
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A9GTimerPerCPU *gtb = &s->per_cpu[i];
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gtb->parent = s;
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sysbus_init_irq(sbd, >b->irq);
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memory_region_init_io(>b->iomem, OBJECT(dev), &a9_gtimer_ops, gtb,
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"a9gtimer per cpu", 0x20);
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sysbus_init_mmio(sbd, >b->iomem);
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}
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}
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static const VMStateDescription vmstate_a9_gtimer_per_cpu = {
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.name = "arm.cortex-a9-global-timer.percpu",
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.version_id = 1,
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.minimum_version_id = 1,
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.fields = (VMStateField[]) {
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VMSTATE_UINT32(control, A9GTimerPerCPU),
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VMSTATE_UINT64(compare, A9GTimerPerCPU),
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VMSTATE_UINT32(status, A9GTimerPerCPU),
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VMSTATE_UINT32(inc, A9GTimerPerCPU),
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VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
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}
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};
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static const VMStateDescription vmstate_a9_gtimer = {
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.name = "arm.cortex-a9-global-timer",
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.version_id = 1,
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.minimum_version_id = 1,
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.fields = (VMStateField[]) {
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VMSTATE_TIMER(timer, A9GTimerState),
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VMSTATE_UINT64(counter, A9GTimerState),
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VMSTATE_UINT64(ref_counter, A9GTimerState),
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VMSTATE_UINT64(cpu_ref_time, A9GTimerState),
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VMSTATE_STRUCT_VARRAY_UINT32(per_cpu, A9GTimerState, num_cpu,
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1, vmstate_a9_gtimer_per_cpu,
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A9GTimerPerCPU),
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VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
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}
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};
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static Property a9_gtimer_properties[] = {
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DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("num-cpu", A9GTimerState, num_cpu, 0),
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DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST()
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};
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static void a9_gtimer_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
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{
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DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
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dc->realize = a9_gtimer_realize;
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dc->vmsd = &vmstate_a9_gtimer;
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dc->reset = a9_gtimer_reset;
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dc->props = a9_gtimer_properties;
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}
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static const TypeInfo a9_gtimer_info = {
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.name = TYPE_A9_GTIMER,
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.parent = TYPE_SYS_BUS_DEVICE,
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.instance_size = sizeof(A9GTimerState),
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.class_init = a9_gtimer_class_init,
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};
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static void a9_gtimer_register_types(void)
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{
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type_register_static(&a9_gtimer_info);
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}
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type_init(a9_gtimer_register_types)
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@ -0,0 +1,97 @@
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/*
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* Global peripheral timer block for ARM A9MP
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*
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* (C) 2013 Xilinx Inc.
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*
|
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* Written by François LEGAL
|
||||
* Written by Peter Crosthwaite <peter.crosthwaite@xilinx.com>
|
||||
*
|
||||
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
|
||||
* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
|
||||
* as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
|
||||
* 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
|
||||
*
|
||||
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
|
||||
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
|
||||
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
|
||||
* GNU General Public License for more details.
|
||||
*
|
||||
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
|
||||
* with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
|
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*/
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#ifndef HW_TIMER_A9_GTIMER_H_H
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#define HW_TIMER_A9_GTIMER_H_H
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#include "hw/sysbus.h"
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#define A9_GTIMER_MAX_CPUS 4
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#define TYPE_A9_GTIMER "arm.cortex-a9-global-timer"
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#define A9_GTIMER(obj) OBJECT_CHECK(A9GTimerState, (obj), TYPE_A9_GTIMER)
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#define R_COUNTER_LO 0x00
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#define R_COUNTER_HI 0x04
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#define R_CONTROL 0x08
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#define R_CONTROL_TIMER_ENABLE (1 << 0)
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#define R_CONTROL_COMP_ENABLE (1 << 1)
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#define R_CONTROL_IRQ_ENABLE (1 << 2)
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#define R_CONTROL_AUTO_INCREMENT (1 << 2)
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#define R_CONTROL_PRESCALER_SHIFT 8
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#define R_CONTROL_PRESCALER_LEN 8
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#define R_CONTROL_PRESCALER_MASK (((1 << R_CONTROL_PRESCALER_LEN) - 1) << \
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R_CONTROL_PRESCALER_SHIFT)
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#define R_CONTROL_BANKED (R_CONTROL_COMP_ENABLE | \
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R_CONTROL_IRQ_ENABLE | \
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R_CONTROL_AUTO_INCREMENT)
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#define R_CONTROL_NEEDS_SYNC (R_CONTROL_TIMER_ENABLE | \
|
||||
R_CONTROL_PRESCALER_MASK)
|
||||
|
||||
#define R_INTERRUPT_STATUS 0x0C
|
||||
#define R_COMPARATOR_LO 0x10
|
||||
#define R_COMPARATOR_HI 0x14
|
||||
#define R_AUTO_INCREMENT 0x18
|
||||
|
||||
typedef struct A9GTimerPerCPU A9GTimerPerCPU;
|
||||
typedef struct A9GTimerState A9GTimerState;
|
||||
|
||||
struct A9GTimerPerCPU {
|
||||
A9GTimerState *parent;
|
||||
|
||||
uint32_t control; /* only per cpu banked bits valid */
|
||||
uint64_t compare;
|
||||
uint32_t status;
|
||||
uint32_t inc;
|
||||
|
||||
MemoryRegion iomem;
|
||||
qemu_irq irq; /* PPI interrupts */
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
struct A9GTimerState {
|
||||
/*< private >*/
|
||||
SysBusDevice parent_obj;
|
||||
/*< public >*/
|
||||
|
||||
MemoryRegion iomem;
|
||||
/* static props */
|
||||
uint32_t num_cpu;
|
||||
|
||||
QEMUTimer *timer;
|
||||
|
||||
uint64_t counter; /* current timer value */
|
||||
|
||||
uint64_t ref_counter;
|
||||
uint64_t cpu_ref_time; /* the cpu time as of last update of ref_counter */
|
||||
uint32_t control; /* only non per cpu banked bits valid */
|
||||
|
||||
A9GTimerPerCPU per_cpu[A9_GTIMER_MAX_CPUS];
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
typedef struct A9GTimerUpdate {
|
||||
uint64_t now;
|
||||
uint64_t new;
|
||||
} A9GTimerUpdate;
|
||||
|
||||
#endif /* #ifdef HW_TIMER_A9_GTIMER_H_H */
|
Loading…
Reference in New Issue