Commit Graph

585 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Alexey Kardashevskiy 7dca8043f3 memory: give name to every AddressSpace
The "info mtree" command in QEMU console prints only "memory" and "I/O"
address spaces while there are actually a lot more other AddressSpace
structs created by PCI and VIO devices. Those devices do not normally
have names and therefore not present in "info mtree" output.

The patch fixes this.

Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2013-06-20 16:39:52 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini df32fd1c9f dma: eliminate DMAContext
The DMAContext is a simple pointer to an AddressSpace that is now always
already available.  Make everyone hold the address space directly,
and clean up the DMA API to use the AddressSpace directly.

Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2013-06-20 16:39:52 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini 24addbc76d dma: eliminate old-style IOMMU support
The translate function in the DMAContext is now always NULL.
Remove every reference to it.

Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2013-06-20 16:32:47 +02:00
Avi Kivity 3095115744 memory: iommu support
Add a new memory region type that translates addresses it is given,
then forwards them to a target address space.  This is similar to
an alias, except that the mapping is more flexible than a linear
translation and trucation, and also less efficient since the
translation happens at runtime.

The implementation uses an AddressSpace mapping the target region to
avoid hierarchical dispatch all the way to the resolved region; only
iommu regions are looked up dynamically.

Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi.kivity@gmail.com>
[Modified to put translation in address_space_translate; assume
 IOMMUs are not reachable from TCG. - Paolo]
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2013-06-20 16:32:47 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini 052e87b073 memory: make section size a 128-bit integer
So far, the size of all regions passed to listeners could fit in 64 bits,
because artificial regions (containers and aliases) are eliminated by
the memory core, leaving only device regions which have reasonable sizes

An IOMMU however cannot be eliminated by the memory core, and may have
an artificial size, hence we may need 65 bits to represent its size.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2013-06-20 16:32:47 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini 733d5ef527 exec: reorganize mem_add to match Int128 version
When adding support for 2^64-byte sections, we will have to change
the structure of mem_add to avoid failures in int128_get64.
Reorganize the code now before introducing Int128.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2013-06-20 16:32:47 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini 99b9cc0679 Revert "memory: limit sections in the radix tree to the actual address space size"
This reverts commit 86a8623692.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2013-06-20 16:32:46 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini 5c8a00ce18 exec: return MemoryRegion from address_space_translate
Only address_space_translate_for_iotlb needs to return the section.
Every caller of address_space_translate now uses only section->mr,
return it directly.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2013-06-20 16:32:46 +02:00
Jan Kiszka acc9d80b26 exec: Implement subpage_read/write via address_space_rw
This will allow to add support for unaligned memory regions: the subpage
container region can activate unaligned support unconditionally because
the read/write handler will now ensure that accesses are split as
required by calling address_space_rw. We can furthermore drop the
special handling of RAM subpages, address_space_rw takes care of this
already.

Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2013-06-20 16:32:46 +02:00
Jan Kiszka 90260c6c09 exec: Resolve subpages in one step except for IOTLB fills
Except for the case of setting the IOTLB entry in TCG mode, we can avoid
the subpage dispatching handlers and do the resolution directly on
address_space_lookup_region. An IOTLB entry describes a full page, not
only the region that the first access to a sub-divided page may return.

This patch therefore introduces a special translation function,
address_space_translate_for_iotlb, that avoids the subpage resolutions.
In contrast, callers of the existing address_space_translate service
will now always receive the terminal memory region section. This will be
important for breaking the BQL and for enabling unaligned memory region.

Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2013-06-20 16:32:46 +02:00
Jan Kiszka f52cc46742 exec: Allow unaligned address_space_rw
This will be needed for some corner cases with para-virtual I/O ports.

Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2013-06-20 16:32:46 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini 1db8abb102 memory: move private types to exec.c
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2013-06-20 16:32:46 +02:00
Jan Kiszka 9f029603ab memory: Introduce address_space_lookup_region
This introduces a wrapper for phys_page_find (before we complicate
address_space_translate with IOMMU translation).  This function will
also encapsulate locking and reference counting when we introduce
BQL-free dispatching.

Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2013-06-20 16:32:46 +02:00
Peter Maydell 3752a03648 exec.c: address_space_translate: handle access to addr 0 of 2^64 sized region
The memory API allows a MemoryRegion's size to be 2^64, as a special
case (otherwise the size always fits in a 64 bit integer). This meant
that attempts to access address zero in a 2^64 sized region would
assert in address_space_translate():

  #3  0x00007ffff3e4d192 in __GI___assert_fail#(assertion=0x555555a43f32
    "!a.hi", file=0x555555a43ef0 "include/qemu/int128.h", line=18,
    function=0x555555a4439f "int128_get64") at assert.c:103
  #4  0x0000555555877642 in int128_get64 (a=...)
    at include/qemu/int128.h:18
  #5  0x00005555558782f2 in address_space_translate (as=0x55555668d140,
   /addr=0, xlat=0x7fffafac9918, plen=0x7fffafac9920, is_write=false)
    at exec.c:221

Fix this by doing the 'min' operation in 128 bit arithmetic
rather than 64 bit arithmetic (we know the result of the 'min'
definitely fits in 64 bits because one of the inputs did).

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2013-06-20 16:32:46 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini fd8aaa767a memory: add return value to address_space_rw/read/write
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2013-05-29 16:27:34 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini 791af8c861 memory: propagate errors on I/O dispatch
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2013-05-29 16:27:32 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini a649b9168c exec: just use io_mem_read/io_mem_write for 8-byte I/O accesses
The memory API is able to split it in two 4-byte accesses.

Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2013-05-29 16:27:29 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini 968a5627c8 memory: correctly handle endian-swapped 64-bit accesses
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2013-05-29 16:27:26 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini 51644ab70b memory: add address_space_access_valid
The old-style IOMMU lets you check whether an access is valid in a
given DMAContext.  There is no equivalent for AddressSpace in the
memory API, implement it with a lookup of the dispatch tree.

Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2013-05-29 16:27:16 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini c353e4cc08 exec: implement .valid.accepts for subpages
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2013-05-29 16:27:14 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini 82f2563fc8 exec: introduce memory_access_size
This will be used by address_space_access_valid too.

Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2013-05-29 16:27:08 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini 2bbfa05d20 exec: introduce memory_access_is_direct
After the previous patches, this is a common test for all read/write
functions.

Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2013-05-29 16:27:04 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini d17d45e95f exec: expect mr->ops to be initialized for ROM
There is no need to use the special phys_section_rom section.

Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2013-05-29 16:27:01 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini d197063fcf memory: move unassigned_mem_ops to memory.c
reservation_ops is already doing the same thing.

Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2013-05-29 16:26:56 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini 149f54b53b memory: add address_space_translate
Using phys_page_find to translate an AddressSpace to a MemoryRegionSection
is unwieldy.  It requires to pass the page index rather than the address,
and later memory_region_section_addr has to be called.  Replace
memory_region_section_addr with a function that does all of it: call
phys_page_find, compute the offset within the region, and check how
big the current mapping is.  This way, a large flat region can be written
with a single lookup rather than a page at a time.

address_space_translate will also provide a single point where IOMMU
forwarding is implemented.

Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2013-05-29 16:26:50 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini b018ddf633 memory: dispatch unassigned accesses based on .valid.accepts
This provides the basics for detecting accesses to unassigned memory
as soon as they happen, and also for a simple implementation of
address_space_access_valid.

Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2013-05-29 16:26:47 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini bf8d516639 exec: do not use error_mem_read
We will soon reach this case when doing (unaligned) accesses that
span partly past the end of memory.  We do not want to crash in
that case.

unassigned_mem_ops and rom_mem_ops are now the same.

Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2013-05-29 16:26:44 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini 0844e00762 exec: make io_mem_unassigned private
There is no reason to avoid a recompile before accessing unassigned
memory.  In the end it will be treated as MMIO anyway.

Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2013-05-29 16:26:41 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini ae4e43e80f exec: drop useless #if
This code is only compiled for softmmu targets.

Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2013-05-29 16:26:34 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini 2a8e749909 exec: eliminate io_mem_ram
It is never used, the IOTLB always goes through io_mem_notdirty.

In fact in softmmu_template.h, if it were, QEMU would crash just
below the tests, as soon as io_mem_read/write dispatches to
error_mem_read/write.

Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2013-05-29 16:26:21 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini fd2989341e memory: clean up phys_page_find
Remove the goto.

Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2013-05-24 18:43:54 +02:00
Avi Kivity 86a8623692 memory: limit sections in the radix tree to the actual address space size
The radix tree is statically sized to fit TARGET_PHYS_ADDR_SPACE_BITS.
If a larger memory region is registered, it will overflow.

Fix by limiting any section in the radix tree to the supported size.

This problem was not observed earlier since artificial regions (containers
and aliases) are eliminated by the memory core, leaving only device regions
which have reasonable sizes.  An IOMMU however cannot be eliminated by the
memory core, and may have an artificial size.

Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi.kivity@gmail.com>
[ Fail the build if TARGET_PHYS_ADDR_SPACE_BITS is too large - Paolo ]
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2013-05-24 18:43:35 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini 68f3f65b09 memory: assert that PhysPageEntry's ptr does not overflow
While sized to 15 bits in PhysPageEntry, the ptr field is ORed into the
iotlb entries together with a page-aligned pointer.  The ptr field must
not overflow into this page-aligned value, assert that it is smaller than
the page size.

Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2013-05-24 18:42:30 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini 8b0d6711a2 exec: eliminate stq_phys_notdirty
It is not used anywhere.

Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2013-05-24 18:42:27 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini 4f39178b3a exec: eliminate qemu_put_ram_ptr
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2013-05-24 18:42:19 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini bbcfd2913c exec: remove obsolete comment
See how we call memory_region_section_addr two lines below to
convert a physical address to a base address in the region.

Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2013-05-24 18:42:07 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini e7a09b92b7 osdep: introduce qemu_anon_ram_free to free qemu_anon_ram_alloc-ed memory
We switched from qemu_memalign to mmap() but then we don't modify
qemu_vfree() to do a munmap() over free().  Which we cannot do
because qemu_vfree() frees memory allocated by qemu_{mem,block}align.

Introduce a new function that does the munmap(), luckily the size is
available in the RAMBlock.

Reported-by: Amos Kong <akong@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Amos Kong <akong@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1368454796-14989-3-git-send-email-pbonzini@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
2013-05-14 08:53:31 -05:00
Paolo Bonzini 6eebf958ab osdep, kvm: rename low-level RAM allocation functions
This is preparatory to the introduction of a separate freeing API.

Reported-by: Amos Kong <akong@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Amos Kong <akong@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1368454796-14989-2-git-send-email-pbonzini@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
2013-05-14 08:53:31 -05:00
Michael S. Tsirkin d6b9e0d60c cpu: Add qemu_for_each_cpu()
Wrapper to avoid open-coded loops and to make CPUState iteration
independent of CPUArchState.

Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>
2013-05-01 13:04:18 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini 0d09e41a51 hw: move headers to include/
Many of these should be cleaned up with proper qdev-/QOM-ification.
Right now there are many catch-all headers in include/hw/ARCH depending
on cpu.h, and this makes it necessary to compile these files per-target.
However, fixing this does not belong in these patches.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2013-04-08 18:13:10 +02:00
Stefan Hajnoczi 49cd9ac6a1 exec: assert that RAMBlock size is non-zero
find_ram_offset() does not handle size=0 gracefully.  It hands out the
same RAMBlock offset multiple times, leading to obscure failures later
on.

Add an assert to warn early if something is incorrectly allocating a
zero size RAMBlock.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2013-03-26 21:02:17 +02:00
Anthony Liguori 3d34a4110c Merge remote-tracking branch 'afaerber/qom-cpu' into staging
# By Andreas Färber (16) and Igor Mammedov (1)
# Via Andreas Färber
* afaerber/qom-cpu:
  target-lm32: Update VMStateDescription to LM32CPU
  target-arm: Override do_interrupt for ARMv7-M profile
  cpu: Replace do_interrupt() by CPUClass::do_interrupt method
  cpu: Pass CPUState to cpu_interrupt()
  exec: Pass CPUState to cpu_reset_interrupt()
  cpu: Move halted and interrupt_request fields to CPUState
  target-cris/helper.c: Update Coding Style
  target-i386: Update VMStateDescription to X86CPU
  cpu: Introduce cpu_class_set_vmsd()
  cpu: Register VMStateDescription through CPUState
  stubs: Add a vmstate_dummy struct for CONFIG_USER_ONLY
  vmstate: Make vmstate_register() static inline
  target-sh4: Move PVR/PRR/CVR into SuperHCPUClass
  target-sh4: Introduce SuperHCPU subclasses
  cpus: Replace open-coded CPU loop in qmp_memsave() with qemu_get_cpu()
  monitor: Use qemu_get_cpu() in monitor_set_cpu()
  cpu: Fix qemu_get_cpu() to return NULL if CPU not found
2013-03-14 14:50:58 -05:00
Peter Feiner 8ca761f661 exec: make -mem-path filenames deterministic
Adds ramblocks' names to their backing files when using -mem-path.  Eases
introspection and debugging.

Signed-off-by: Peter Feiner <peter@gridcentric.ca>
Message-id: 1362423265-15855-1-git-send-email-peter@gridcentric.ca
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
2013-03-12 13:42:52 -05:00
Andreas Färber c3affe5670 cpu: Pass CPUState to cpu_interrupt()
Move it to qom/cpu.h to avoid issues with include order.

Change pc_acpi_smi_interrupt() opaque to X86CPU.

Signed-off-by: Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>
2013-03-12 10:35:55 +01:00
Andreas Färber d8ed887bdc exec: Pass CPUState to cpu_reset_interrupt()
Move it to qom/cpu.c to avoid build failures depending on include order
of cpu-qom.h and exec/cpu-all.h.

Change opaques of various ..._irq_handler() functions to the
appropriate CPU type to facilitate using cpu_reset_interrupt().

Fix Coding Style issues while at it (missing braces, indentation).

Signed-off-by: Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>
2013-03-12 10:35:55 +01:00
Andreas Färber 259186a7d2 cpu: Move halted and interrupt_request fields to CPUState
Both fields are used in VMState, thus need to be moved together.
Explicitly zero them on reset since they were located before
breakpoints.

Pass PowerPCCPU to kvmppc_handle_halt().

Signed-off-by: Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>
2013-03-12 10:35:55 +01:00
Andreas Färber b170fce3dd cpu: Register VMStateDescription through CPUState
In comparison to DeviceClass::vmsd, CPU VMState is split in two,
"cpu_common" and "cpu", and uses cpu_index as instance_id instead of -1.
Therefore add a CPU-specific CPUClass::vmsd field.

Unlike the legacy CPUArchState registration, rather register CPUState.

Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
2013-03-12 10:35:54 +01:00
Igor Mammedov d76fddaeee cpu: Fix qemu_get_cpu() to return NULL if CPU not found
Commit 55e5c2850 breaks CPU not found return value, and returns
CPU corresponding to the last non NULL env.
Fix it by returning CPU only if env is not NULL, otherwise CPU is
not found and function should return NULL.

Signed-off-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>
2013-03-12 10:35:53 +01:00
Peter Maydell 378df4b237 Handle CPU interrupts by inline checking of a flag
Fix some of the nasty TCG race conditions and crashes by implementing
cpu_exit() as setting a flag which is checked at the start of each TB.
This avoids crashes if a thread or signal handler calls cpu_exit()
while the execution thread is itself modifying the TB graph (which
may happen in system emulation mode as well as in linux-user mode
with a multithreaded guest binary).

This fixes the crashes seen in LP:668799; however there are another
class of crashes described in LP:1098729 which stem from the fact
that in linux-user with a multithreaded guest all threads will
use and modify the same global TCG date structures (including the
generated code buffer) without any kind of locking. This means that
multithreaded guest binaries are still in the "unsupported"
category.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Signed-off-by: Blue Swirl <blauwirbel@gmail.com>
2013-03-03 14:28:47 +00:00
Andreas Färber 907a5e32f2 cputlb: Pass CPUState to cpu_unlink_tb()
CPUArchState is no longer needed.

Signed-off-by: Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>
2013-02-16 14:51:00 +01:00