The definitions for Hyper-V emulation are currently taken from a header
imported from the Linux kernel.
However, as these describe a third-party protocol rather than a kernel
API, it probably wasn't a good idea to publish it in the kernel uapi.
This patch introduces a header that provides all the necessary
definitions, superseding the one coming from the kernel.
The new header supports (temporary) coexistence with the kernel one.
The constants explicitly named in the Hyper-V specification (e.g. msr
numbers) are defined in a non-conflicting way. Other constants and
types have got new names.
While at this, the protocol data structures are defined in a more
conventional way, without bitfields, enums, and excessive unions.
The code using this stuff is adjusted, too; it can now be built both
with and without the kernel header in the tree.
Signed-off-by: Roman Kagan <rkagan@virtuozzo.com>
Message-Id: <20170713201522.13765-2-rkagan@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Starting with Windows Server 2012 and Windows 8, if
CPUID.40000005.EAX contains a value of -1, Windows assumes specific
limit to the number of VPs. In this case, Windows Server 2012
guest VMs may use more than 64 VPs, up to the maximum supported
number of processors applicable to the specific Windows
version being used.
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/virtualization/hyper-v-on-windows/reference/tlfs
For compatibility, Let's introduce a new property for X86CPU,
named "x-hv-max-vps" as Eduardo's suggestion, and set it
to 0x40 before machine 2.10.
(The "x-" prefix indicates that the property is not supposed to
be a stable user interface.)
Signed-off-by: Gonglei <arei.gonglei@huawei.com>
Message-Id: <1505143227-14324-1-git-send-email-arei.gonglei@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
As of kernel commit eb82feea59d6 ("KVM: hyperv: support HV_X64_MSR_TSC_FREQUENCY
and HV_X64_MSR_APIC_FREQUENCY"), KVM supports two new MSRs which are required
for nested Hyper-V to read timestamps with RDTSC + TSC page.
This commit makes QEMU advertise the MSRs with CPUID.40000003H:EAX[11] and
CPUID.40000003H:EDX[8] as specified in the Hyper-V TLFS and experimentally
verified on a Hyper-V host. The feature is enabled with the existing hv-time CPU
flag, and only if the TSC frequency is stable across migrations and known.
Signed-off-by: Ladi Prosek <lprosek@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20170807085703.32267-5-lprosek@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Move the "is TSC stable and known" condition to a reusable helper.
Signed-off-by: Ladi Prosek <lprosek@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20170807085703.32267-4-lprosek@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Timing-related Hyper-V enlightenments will benefit from knowing the final
tsc_khz value. This commit just moves the code in preparation for further
changes.
Signed-off-by: Ladi Prosek <lprosek@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20170807085703.32267-3-lprosek@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Switch is easier on the eye and might lead to better codegen.
Signed-off-by: Ladi Prosek <lprosek@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20170807085703.32267-2-lprosek@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
qemu call kvm_get_vcpu_events, and kernel return sipi_vector always
0, never valid when reporting to user space. But when qemu calls
kvm_put_vcpu_events will make sipi_vector in kernel be 0. This will
accidently modify sipi_vector when sipi_vector in kernel is not 0.
Signed-off-by: Peng Hao <peng.hao2@zte.com.cn>
Reviewed-by: Liu Yi <liu.yi24@zte.com.cn>
Message-Id: <1500047256-8911-1-git-send-email-peng.hao2@zte.com.cn>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Convert all uses of error_report("warning:"... to use warn_report()
instead. This helps standardise on a single method of printing warnings
to the user.
All of the warnings were changed using these two commands:
find ./* -type f -exec sed -i \
's|error_report(".*warning[,:] |warn_report("|Ig' {} +
Indentation fixed up manually afterwards.
The test-qdev-global-props test case was manually updated to ensure that
this patch passes make check (as the test cases are case sensitive).
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@xilinx.com>
Suggested-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Cc: Jeff Cody <jcody@redhat.com>
Cc: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Cc: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Cc: Ronnie Sahlberg <ronniesahlberg@gmail.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Lieven <pl@kamp.de>
Cc: Josh Durgin <jdurgin@redhat.com>
Cc: "Richard W.M. Jones" <rjones@redhat.com>
Cc: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Crosthwaite <crosthwaite.peter@gmail.com>
Cc: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Cc: "Aneesh Kumar K.V" <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Cc: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Cc: Peter Chubb <peter.chubb@nicta.com.au>
Cc: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Cc: Marcel Apfelbaum <marcel@redhat.com>
Cc: "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com>
Cc: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Cc: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Cc: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Cc: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Cc: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Cc: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Cc: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Acked-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Acked-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Acked-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed by: Peter Chubb <peter.chubb@data61.csiro.au>
Acked-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Marcel Apfelbaum <marcel@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <e1cfa2cd47087c248dd24caca9c33d9af0c499b0.1499866456.git.alistair.francis@xilinx.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
This patch pulls out of kvm.c and into the new files the implementation
for the xsave and xrstor instructions. This so they can be shared by
kvm and hvf.
Signed-off-by: Sergio Andres Gomez Del Real <Sergio.G.DelReal@gmail.com>
Message-Id: <20170626200832.11058-1-Sergio.G.DelReal@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sergio Andres Gomez Del Real <sergio.g.delreal@gmail.com>
If the user set disable smm by '-machine smm=off', we
should not register smram_listener so that we can
avoid waster memory in kvm since the added sencond
address space.
Meanwhile we should assign value of the global kvm_state
before invoking the kvm_arch_init(), because
pc_machine_is_smm_enabled() may use it by kvm_has_mm().
Signed-off-by: Gonglei <arei.gonglei@huawei.com>
Message-Id: <1496316915-121196-1-git-send-email-arei.gonglei@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
This is a fix for the problem [1], where VMCB.CPL was set to 0 and interrupt
was taken on userspace stack. The root cause lies in the specific AMD CPU
behaviour which manifests itself as unusable segment attributes on SYSRET[2].
Here in this patch flags are not touched even segment is unusable or is not
present, therefore CPL (which is stored in DPL field) should not be lost and
will be successfully restored on kvm/svm kernel side.
Also current patch should not break desired behavior described in this commit:
4cae9c9796 ("target-i386: kvm: clear unusable segments' flags in migration")
since present bit will be dropped if segment is unusable or is not present.
This is the second part of the whole fix of the corresponding problem [1],
first part is related to kvm/svm kernel side and does exactly the same:
segment attributes are not zeroed out.
[1] Message id: CAJrWOzD6Xq==b-zYCDdFLgSRMPM-NkNuTSDFEtX=7MreT45i7Q@mail.gmail.com
[2] Message id: 5d120f358612d73fc909f5bfa47e7bd082db0af0.1429841474.git.luto@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Roman Pen <roman.penyaev@profitbricks.com>
Signed-off-by: Mikhail Sennikovskii <mikhail.sennikovskii@profitbricks.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Michael Chapman <mike@very.puzzling.org>
Cc: qemu-devel@nongnu.org
Message-Id: <20170601085604.12980-1-roman.penyaev@profitbricks.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
It's possible that one device kept its irqfd/virq there even when
MSI/MSIX was disabled globally for that device. One example is
virtio-net-pci (see commit f1d0f15a6 and virtio_pci_vq_vector_mask()).
It is used as a fast path to avoid allocate/release irqfd/virq
frequently when guest enables/disables MSIX.
However, this fast path brought a problem to msi_route_list, that the
device MSIRouteEntry is still dangling there even if MSIX disabled -
then we cannot know which message to fetch, even if we can, the messages
are meaningless. In this case, we can just simply ignore this entry.
It's safe, since when MSIX is enabled again, we'll rebuild them no
matter what.
Fixes: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1448813
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1494309644-18743-4-git-send-email-peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Time to wire up all the call sites that request a shutdown or
reset to use the enum added in the previous patch.
It would have been less churn to keep the common case with no
arguments as meaning guest-triggered, and only modified the
host-triggered code paths, via a wrapper function, but then we'd
still have to audit that I didn't miss any host-triggered spots;
changing the signature forces us to double-check that I correctly
categorized all callers.
Since command line options can change whether a guest reset request
causes an actual reset vs. a shutdown, it's easy to also add the
information to reset requests.
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Acked-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au> [ppc parts]
Reviewed-by: Mark Cave-Ayland <mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk> [SPARC part]
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com> [s390x parts]
Message-Id: <20170515214114.15442-5-eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
This allows us to remove lots of includes of migration/migration.h
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
When a KVM_{GET,SET}_MSRS ioctl() fails, it is difficult to find
out which MSR caused the problem. Print an error message for
debugging, before we trigger the (ret == cpu->kvm_msr_buf->nmsrs)
assert.
Suggested-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20170309194634.28457-1-ehabkost@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Some Intel CPUs are known to have a broken TSX implementation. A
microcode update from Intel disabled TSX on those CPUs, but
GET_SUPPORTED_CPUID might be reporting it as supported if the
hosts were not updated yet.
Manually fixup the GET_SUPPORTED_CPUID data to ensure we will
never enable TSX when running on those hosts.
Reference:
* glibc commit 2702856bf45c82cf8e69f2064f5aa15c0ceb6359:
https://sourceware.org/git/?p=glibc.git;a=commit;h=2702856bf45c82cf8e69f2064f5aa15c0ceb6359
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20170309181212.18864-3-ehabkost@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Migration from a 2.3.0 qemu results in a reboot on the receiving QEMU
due to a disagreement about SM (System management) interrupts.
2.3.0 didn't have much SMI support, but it did set CPU_INTERRUPT_SMI
and this gets into the migration stream, but on 2.3.0 it
never got delivered.
~2.4.0 SMI interrupt support was added but was broken - so
that when a 2.3.0 stream was received it cleared the CPU_INTERRUPT_SMI
but never actually caused an interrupt.
The SMI delivery was recently fixed by 68c6efe07a, but the
effect now is that an incoming 2.3.0 stream takes the interrupt it
had flagged but it's bios can't actually handle it(I think
partly due to the original interrupt not being taken during boot?).
The consequence is a triple(?) fault and a reboot.
Tested from:
2.3.1 -M 2.3.0
2.7.0 -M 2.3.0
2.8.0 -M 2.3.0
2.8.0 -M 2.8.0
This corresponds to RH bugzilla entry 1420679.
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20170223133441.16010-1-dgilbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Call kvm_on_sigbus_vcpu asynchronously from the VCPU thread.
Information for the SIGBUS can be stored in thread-local variables
and processed later in kvm_cpu_exec.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Build it on kvm_arch_on_sigbus_vcpu instead. They do the same
for "action optional" SIGBUSes, and the main thread should never get
"action required" SIGBUSes because it blocks the signal.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Move the KVM "eat signals" code under CONFIG_LINUX, in preparation
for moving it to kvm-all.c; reraise non-MCE SIGBUS immediately,
without passing it to KVM.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
This fixes timekeeping of x86-64 Darwin/OS X/macOS guests when using KVM.
Darwin/OS X/macOS for x86-64 uses the TSC for timekeeping; it normally calibrates this by querying various clock frequency scaling MSRs. Details depend on the exact CPU model detected. The local APIC timer frequency is extracted from (EFI) firmware.
This is problematic in the presence of virtualisation, as the MSRs in question are typically not handled by the hypervisor. VMWare (Fusion) advertises TSC and APIC frequency via a custom 0x40000010 CPUID leaf, in the eax and ebx registers respectively. This is documented at https://lwn.net/Articles/301888/ among other places.
Darwin/OS X/macOS looks for the generic 0x40000000 hypervisor leaf, and if this indicates via eax that leaf 0x40000010 might be available, that is in turn queried for the two frequencies.
This adds a CPU option "vmware-cpuid-freq" to enable the same behaviour when running Qemu with KVM acceleration, if the KVM TSC frequency can be determined, and it is stable. (invtsc or user-specified) The virtualised APIC bus cycle is hardcoded to 1GHz in KVM, so ebx of the CPUID leaf is also hardcoded to this value.
Signed-off-by: Phil Dennis-Jordan <phil@philjordan.eu>
Message-Id: <1484921496-11257-2-git-send-email-phil@philjordan.eu>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
If a migration is already in progress and somebody attempts
to add a migration blocker, this should rightly fail.
Add an errp parameter and a retcode return value to migrate_add_blocker.
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ashijeet Acharya <ashijeetacharya@gmail.com>
Message-Id: <1484566314-3987-5-git-send-email-ashijeetacharya@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Merged with recent 'Allow invtsc migration' change
We can safely allow a VM to be migrated with invtsc enabled if
tsc-khz is set explicitly, because:
* QEMU already refuses to start if it can't set the TSC frequency
to the configured value.
* Management software is already required to keep device
configuration (including CPU configuration) the same on
migration source and destination.
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20170108173234.25721-3-ehabkost@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Instead of searching the table we have just built, we can check
the env->features field directly.
Reviewed-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20170108173234.25721-2-ehabkost@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Move the generic cpu_synchronize_ functions to the common hw_accel.h header,
in order to prepare for the addition of a second hardware accelerator.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Weil <sw@weilnetz.de>
Signed-off-by: Vincent Palatin <vpalatin@chromium.org>
Message-Id: <f5c3cffe8d520011df1c2e5437bb814989b48332.1484045952.git.vpalatin@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Check for KVM_CAP_ADJUST_CLOCK capability KVM_CLOCK_TSC_STABLE, which
indicates that KVM_GET_CLOCK returns a value as seen by the guest at
that moment.
For new machine types, use this value rather than reading
from guest memory.
This reduces kvmclock difference on migration from 5s to 0.1s
(when max_downtime == 5s).
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20161121105052.598267440@redhat.com>
[Add comment explaining what is going on. - Paolo]
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
We've currently got 18 architectures in QEMU, and thus 18 target-xxx
folders in the root folder of the QEMU source tree. More architectures
(e.g. RISC-V, AVR) are likely to be included soon, too, so the main
folder of the QEMU sources slowly gets quite overcrowded with the
target-xxx folders.
To disburden the main folder a little bit, let's move the target-xxx
folders into a dedicated target/ folder, so that target-xxx/ simply
becomes target/xxx/ instead.
Acked-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu> [m68k part]
Acked-by: Bastian Koppelmann <kbastian@mail.uni-paderborn.de> [tricore part]
Acked-by: Michael Walle <michael@walle.cc> [lm32 part]
Acked-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com> [s390x part]
Reviewed-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com> [s390x part]
Acked-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com> [i386 part]
Acked-by: Artyom Tarasenko <atar4qemu@gmail.com> [sparc part]
Acked-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net> [alpha part]
Acked-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com> [xtensa part]
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au> [ppc part]
Acked-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com> [crisµblaze part]
Acked-by: Guan Xuetao <gxt@mprc.pku.edu.cn> [unicore32 part]
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Roman Kagan