Commit Graph

66 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Stefano Garzarella b6d003dbee cutils: fix memory leak in get_relocated_path()
get_relocated_path() allocates a GString object and returns the
character data (C string) to the caller without freeing the memory
allocated for that object as reported by valgrind:

  24 bytes in 1 blocks are definitely lost in loss record 2,805 of 6,532
     at 0x4839809: malloc (vg_replace_malloc.c:307)
     by 0x55AABB8: g_malloc (in /usr/lib64/libglib-2.0.so.0.6600.8)
     by 0x55C2481: g_slice_alloc (in /usr/lib64/libglib-2.0.so.0.6600.8)
     by 0x55C4827: g_string_sized_new (in /usr/lib64/libglib-2.0.so.0.6600.8)
     by 0x55C4CEA: g_string_new (in /usr/lib64/libglib-2.0.so.0.6600.8)
     by 0x906314: get_relocated_path (cutils.c:1036)
     by 0x6E1F77: qemu_read_default_config_file (vl.c:2122)
     by 0x6E1F77: qemu_init (vl.c:2687)
     by 0x3E3AF8: main (main.c:49)

Let's use g_string_free(gstring, false) to free only the GString object
and transfer the ownership of the character data to the caller.

Fixes: f4f5ed2cbd ("cutils: introduce get_relocated_path")
Signed-off-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210412170255.231406-1-sgarzare@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
2021-05-13 18:06:40 +02:00
Eric Blake 6162f7dafe utils: Work around mingw strto*l bug with 0x
Mingw recognizes that "0x" has value 0 without setting errno, but
fails to advance endptr to the trailing garbage 'x'.  This in turn
showed up in our recent testsuite additions for qemu_strtosz (commit
1657ba44b4 utils: Enhance testsuite for do_strtosz()); adjust our
remaining tests to show that we now work around this windows bug.

This patch intentionally fails check-syntax for use of strtol.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210317143325.2165821-3-eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210323165308.15244-15-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
2021-03-24 14:25:41 +00:00
Eric Blake 061d79097c utils: Tighter tests for qemu_strtosz
Our tests were not validating the return value in all cases, nor was
it guaranteeing our documented claim that 'res' is unchanged on error.
For that matter, it wasn't as thorough as the existing tests for
qemu_strtoi() and friends for proving that endptr and res are sanely
set.  Enhancing the test found one case where we violated our
documentation: namely, when failing with EINVAL when endptr is NULL,
we shouldn't modify res.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210317143325.2165821-2-eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210323165308.15244-14-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
2021-03-24 14:25:37 +00:00
Richard Henderson 7625a1ed01 utils: Use fixed-point arithmetic in qemu_strtosz
Once we've parsed the fractional value, extract it into an integral
64-bit fraction.  Perform the scaling with integer arithmetic, and
simplify the overflow detection.

Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210315155835.1970210-2-richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2021-03-15 12:47:08 -06:00
Eric Blake f174cd3350 utils: Deprecate hex-with-suffix sizes
Supporting '0x20M' looks odd, particularly since we have a 'B' suffix
that is ambiguous for bytes, as well as a less-frequently-used 'E'
suffix for extremely large exibytes.  In practice, people using hex
inputs are specifying values in bytes (and would have written
0x2000000, or possibly relied on default_suffix in the case of
qemu_strtosz_MiB), and the use of scaling suffixes makes the most
sense for inputs in decimal (where the user would write 32M).  But
rather than outright dropping support for hex-with-suffix, let's
follow our deprecation policy.  Sadly, since qemu_strtosz() does not
have an Err** parameter, and plumbing that in would be a much larger
task, we instead go with just directly emitting the deprecation
warning to stderr.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210211204438.1184395-4-eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
2021-03-08 13:36:37 -06:00
Eric Blake cf923b783e utils: Improve qemu_strtosz() to have 64 bits of precision
We have multiple clients of qemu_strtosz (qemu-io, the opts visitor,
the keyval visitor), and it gets annoying that edge-case testing is
impacted by implicit rounding to 53 bits of precision due to parsing
with strtod().  As an example posted by Rich Jones:
 $ nbdkit memory $(( 2**63 - 2**30 )) --run \
   'build/qemu-io -f raw "$uri" -c "w -P 3 $(( 2**63 - 2**30 - 512 )) 512" '
 write failed: Input/output error

because 9223372035781033472 got rounded to 0x7fffffffc0000000 which is
out of bounds.

It is also worth noting that our existing parser, by virtue of using
strtod(), accepts decimal AND hex numbers, even though test-cutils
previously lacked any coverage of the latter until the previous patch.
We do have existing clients that expect a hex parse to work (for
example, iotest 33 using qemu-io -c "write -P 0xa 0x200 0x400"), but
strtod() parses "08" as 8 rather than as an invalid octal number, so
we know there are no clients that depend on octal.  Our use of
strtod() also means that "0x1.8k" would actually parse as 1536 (the
fraction is 8/16), rather than 1843 (if the fraction were 8/10); but
as this was not covered in the testsuite, I have no qualms forbidding
hex fractions as invalid, so this patch declares that the use of
fractions is only supported with decimal input, and enhances the
testsuite to document that.

Our previous use of strtod() meant that -1 parsed as a negative; now
that we parse with strtoull(), negative values can wrap around modulo
2^64, so we have to explicitly check whether the user passed in a '-';
and make it consistent to also reject '-0'.  This has the minor effect
of treating negative values as EINVAL (with no change to endptr)
rather than ERANGE (with endptr advanced to what was parsed), visible
in the updated iotest output.

We also had no testsuite coverage of "1.1e0k", which happened to parse
under strtod() but is unlikely to occur in practice; as long as we are
making things more robust, it is easy enough to reject the use of
exponents in a strtod parse.

The fix is done by breaking the parse into an integer prefix (no loss
in precision), rejecting negative values (since we can no longer rely
on strtod() to do that), determining if a decimal or hexadecimal parse
was intended (with the new restriction that a fractional hex parse is
not allowed), and where appropriate, using a floating point fractional
parse (where we also scan to reject use of exponents in the fraction).
The bulk of the patch is then updates to the testsuite to match our
new precision, as well as adding new cases we reject (whether they
were rejected or inadvertently accepted before).

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210211204438.1184395-3-eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
2021-03-08 13:36:12 -06:00
Stefan Weil 342e3a4f20 util/cutils: Skip "." when looking for next directory component
When looking for the next directory component, a "." component is now skipped.

This fixes the path(s) used for firmware lookup for the prefix == bindir case
which is standard for QEMU on Windows and where the internally
used bindir value ends with "/.".

Signed-off-by: Stefan Weil <sw@weilnetz.de>
Message-Id: <20210208205752.2488774-1-sw@weilnetz.de>
Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-02-16 17:15:39 +01:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé 6d7ccc576d util/cutils: Fix Coverity array overrun in freq_to_str()
Fix Coverity CID 1435957:  Memory - illegal accesses (OVERRUN):

>>> Overrunning array "suffixes" of 7 8-byte elements at element
    index 7 (byte offset 63) using index "idx" (which evaluates to 7).

Note, the biggest input value freq_to_str() can accept is UINT64_MAX,
which is ~18.446 EHz, less than 1000 EHz.

Reported-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Luc Michel <luc@lmichel.fr>
Message-id: 20201101215755.2021421-1-f4bug@amsat.org
Suggested-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2020-11-17 12:56:32 +00:00
Paolo Bonzini 090afdc5e6 cutils: replace strdup with g_strdup
Memory returned by get_relocated_path must be freed with
free or g_free depending on the path that the function
took; Coverity takes exception to this practice.  The
fix lets caller use g_free as is standard in QEMU.

While at it, mention the requirements on the caller in
the doc comment.

Suggested-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-11-03 09:42:52 -05:00
Sunil Muthuswamy 7a3b7f6b94 win32: boot broken when bind & data dir are the same
With upstream commit#ea1edcd7da1a "vl: relocate paths to data
directories", the data dir logic was unified between POSIX &
Win32. That patch moved to using 'get_relocated_path()', to
find the data dir. There is a latent bug in get_relocated_path
which can cause it to spin indefinitely, when the bind dir is
the same as the passed in dir (in this case, it was the data
dir).

Signed-off-by: Sunil Muthuswamy <sunilmut@microsoft.com>
Message-Id: <SN4PR2101MB08802BF242C429A15DDB32ACC01B0@SN4PR2101MB0880.namprd21.prod.outlook.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-10-26 07:08:39 -04:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé 709616c713 util/cutils: Introduce freq_to_str() to display Hertz units
Introduce freq_to_str() to convert frequency values in human
friendly units using the SI units for Hertz.

Suggested-by: Luc Michel <luc@lmichel.fr>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Luc Michel <luc@lmichel.fr>
Message-Id: <20201012095804.3335117-2-f4bug@amsat.org>
2020-10-16 18:58:10 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini f4f5ed2cbd cutils: introduce get_relocated_path
Add the function that will compute a relocated version of the
directories in CONFIG_QEMU_*DIR and CONFIG_QEMU_*PATH.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-09-30 19:11:36 +02:00
Markus Armbruster 369276ebf3 util/cutils: Turn FIXME comment into QEMU_BUILD_BUG_ON()
qemu_strtoi64() assumes int64_t is long long.  This is marked FIXME.
Replace by a QEMU_BUILD_BUG_ON() to avoid surprises.

Same for qemu_strtou64().

Fix a typo in qemu_strtoul()'s contract while there.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20191125133846.27790-2-armbru@redhat.com>
[lv: removed trailing whitespace]
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
2019-12-18 12:26:25 +01:00
Beata Michalska 61c490e25e Memory: Enable writeback for given memory region
Add an option to trigger memory writeback to sync given memory region
with the corresponding backing store, case one is available.
This extends the support for persistent memory, allowing syncing on-demand.

Signed-off-by: Beata Michalska <beata.michalska@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20191121000843.24844-3-beata.michalska@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2019-12-16 10:46:35 +00:00
Fangrui Song 25f74087c6 util/cutils: Fix incorrect integer->float conversion caught by clang
Clang does not like do_strtosz()'s code to guard against overflow:

    qemu/util/cutils.c:245:23: error: implicit conversion from 'unsigned long' to 'double' changes value from 18446744073709550592 to 18446744073709551616 [-Werror,-Wimplicit-int-float-conversion]

The warning will be enabled by default in clang 10. It is not
available for clang <= 9.

val * mul >= 0xfffffffffffffc00 is indeed wrong.  0xfffffffffffffc00
is not representable exactly as double.  It's half-way between the
representable values 0xfffffffffffff800 and 0x10000000000000000.
Which one we get is implementation-defined.  Bad.

We want val * mul > (the largest uint64_t exactly representable as
double).  That's 0xfffffffffffff800.  Write it as nextafter(0x1p64, 0)
with a suitable comment.

Signed-off-by: Fangrui Song <i@maskray.me>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
[Patch split, commit message improved]
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20191122080039.12771-3-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
2019-11-25 06:00:05 +01:00
Wei Yang 7c960d617a cutils: remove one unnecessary pointer operation
Since we will not operate on the next address pointed by out, it is not
necessary to do addition on it.

After removing the operation, the function size reduced 16/18 bytes.

Signed-off-by: Wei Yang <richardw.yang@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190610030852.16039-2-richardw.yang@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
2019-07-15 15:39:02 +02:00
Markus Armbruster a8d2532645 Include qemu-common.h exactly where needed
No header includes qemu-common.h after this commit, as prescribed by
qemu-common.h's file comment.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190523143508.25387-5-armbru@redhat.com>
[Rebased with conflicts resolved automatically, except for
include/hw/arm/xlnx-zynqmp.h hw/arm/nrf51_soc.c hw/arm/msf2-soc.c
block/qcow2-refcount.c block/qcow2-cluster.c block/qcow2-cache.c
target/arm/cpu.h target/lm32/cpu.h target/m68k/cpu.h target/mips/cpu.h
target/moxie/cpu.h target/nios2/cpu.h target/openrisc/cpu.h
target/riscv/cpu.h target/tilegx/cpu.h target/tricore/cpu.h
target/unicore32/cpu.h target/xtensa/cpu.h; bsd-user/main.c and
net/tap-bsd.c fixed up]
2019-06-12 13:20:20 +02:00
Markus Armbruster 856dfd8a03 qemu-common: Move qemu_isalnum() etc. to qemu/ctype.h
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190523143508.25387-3-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2019-06-11 20:22:09 +02:00
Markus Armbruster db3d11ee3f cutils: Simplify how parse_uint() checks for whitespace
Use qemu_isspace() so we don't have to cast to unsigned char.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190514180311.16028-7-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
2019-05-22 15:00:04 +02:00
Eric Blake 754da86714 cutils: Fix size_to_str() on 32-bit platforms
When extracting a human-readable size formatter, we changed 'uint64_t
div' pre-patch to 'unsigned long div' post-patch. Which breaks on
32-bit platforms, resulting in 'inf' instead of intended values larger
than 999GB.

Fixes: 22951aaa
CC: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Reported-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2019-04-30 15:29:00 +02:00
David Hildenbrand af02f4c517 cutils: Fix qemu_strtosz() & friends to reject non-finite sizes
qemu_strtosz() & friends reject NaNs, but happily accept infinities.
They shouldn't. Fix that.

The fix makes use of qemu_strtod_finite(). To avoid ugly casts,
change the @end parameter of qemu_strtosz() & friends from char **
to const char **.

Also, add two test cases, testing that "inf" and "NaN" are properly
rejected. While at it, also fixup the function documentation.

Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20181121164421.20780-3-david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2018-12-13 19:10:06 +01:00
David Hildenbrand ca28f54816 cutils: Add qemu_strtod() and qemu_strtod_finite()
Let's provide a wrapper for strtod().

Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20181121164421.20780-2-david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2018-12-13 19:10:06 +01:00
Eric Blake 53a90b9724 cutils: Assert in-range base for string-to-integer conversions
POSIX states that the value of endptr is unspecified if strtol()
fails with EINVAL due to an invalid base argument.  Since none of
the callers to check_strtox_error() initialized endptr, we could
end up propagating uninitialized data back to a caller on error.
However, passing an out-of-range base is already a sign of poor
programming, so let's just assert that base is in range, at which
point check_strtox_error() can be tightened to assert that it is
receiving an initialized ep that points somewhere within the
caller's original string, regardless of whether strto*() succeeded
or failed with ERANGE.

Reported-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20181206151856.77503-1-eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
2018-12-11 18:28:47 +01:00
Marc-André Lureau 85e33a2818 cutils: add qemu_pstrcmp0()
A char** variant of g_strcmp0().

Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
2018-10-05 16:14:22 +04:00
Keno Fischer 5c99fa375d cutils: Provide strchrnul
strchrnul is a GNU extension and thus unavailable on a number of targets.
In the review for a commit removing strchrnul from 9p, I was asked to
create a qemu_strchrnul helper to factor out this functionality.
Do so, and use it in a number of other places in the code base that inlined
the replacement pattern in a place where strchrnul could be used.

Signed-off-by: Keno Fischer <keno@juliacomputing.com>
Acked-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
2018-06-29 12:32:10 +02:00
Daniel P. Berrange 473a2a331e cutils: add qemu_strtoi & qemu_strtoui parsers for int/unsigned int types
There are qemu_strtoNN functions for various sized integers. This adds two
more for plain int & unsigned int types, with suitable range checking.

Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
2018-03-13 18:06:05 +00:00
Alistair Francis 05cb8ed546 Convert remaining single line fprintf() to warn_report()
Convert any remaining uses of fprintf(stderr, "warning:"...
to use warn_report() instead. This helps standardise on a single
method of printing warnings to the user.

All of the warnings were changed using this command:
  find ./* -type f -exec sed -i 's|fprintf(.*".*warning[,:] |warn_report("|Ig' {} +

The #include lines and chagnes to the test Makefile were manually
updated to allow the code to compile.

Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@xilinx.com>
Message-Id: <2c94ac3bb116cc6b8ebbcd66a254920a69665515.1503077821.git.alistair.francis@xilinx.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2017-09-19 16:20:49 +02:00
Peter Xu 22951aaaeb utils: provide size_to_str()
Moving the algorithm from print_type_size() into size_to_str() so that
other component can also leverage it. With that, refactor
print_type_size().

The assert() in that logic is removed though, since even UINT64_MAX
would not overflow.

Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1494562661-9063-3-git-send-email-peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
2017-05-17 17:30:45 +01:00
Markus Armbruster f46bfdbfc8 util/cutils: Change qemu_strtosz*() from int64_t to uint64_t
This will permit its use in parse_option_size().

Cc: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Cc: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com> (maintainer:X86)
Cc: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com> (supporter:Block layer core)
Cc: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com> (supporter:Block layer core)
Cc: qemu-block@nongnu.org (open list:Block layer core)
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1487708048-2131-24-git-send-email-armbru@redhat.com>
2017-02-23 20:35:36 +01:00
Markus Armbruster f17fd4fdf0 util/cutils: Return qemu_strtosz*() error and value separately
This makes qemu_strtosz(), qemu_strtosz_mebi() and
qemu_strtosz_metric() similar to qemu_strtoi64(), except negative
values are rejected.

Cc: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Cc: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com> (maintainer:X86)
Cc: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com> (supporter:Block layer core)
Cc: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com> (supporter:Block layer core)
Cc: qemu-block@nongnu.org (open list:Block layer core)
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1487708048-2131-23-git-send-email-armbru@redhat.com>
2017-02-23 20:35:36 +01:00
Markus Armbruster 4fcdf65ae2 util/cutils: Let qemu_strtosz*() optionally reject trailing crap
Change the qemu_strtosz() & friends to return -EINVAL when @endptr is
null and the conversion doesn't consume the string completely.
Matches how qemu_strtol() & friends work.

Only test_qemu_strtosz_simple() passes a null @endptr.  No functional
change there, because its conversion consumes the string.

Simplify callers that use @endptr only to fail when it doesn't point
to '\0' to pass a null @endptr instead.

Cc: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Cc: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com> (maintainer:X86)
Cc: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com> (supporter:Block layer core)
Cc: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com> (supporter:Block layer core)
Cc: qemu-block@nongnu.org (open list:Block layer core)
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1487708048-2131-22-git-send-email-armbru@redhat.com>
2017-02-23 20:35:36 +01:00
Markus Armbruster 17f942560e util/cutils: Drop QEMU_STRTOSZ_DEFSUFFIX_* macros
Writing QEMU_STRTOSZ_DEFSUFFIX_* instead of '*' gains nothing.  Get
rid of these eyesores.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Message-Id: <1487708048-2131-18-git-send-email-armbru@redhat.com>
2017-02-23 20:35:36 +01:00
Markus Armbruster 466dea14e6 util/cutils: New qemu_strtosz()
Most callers of qemu_strtosz_suffix() pass QEMU_STRTOSZ_DEFSUFFIX_B.
Capture the pattern in new qemu_strtosz().

Inline qemu_strtosz_suffix() into its only remaining caller.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1487708048-2131-17-git-send-email-armbru@redhat.com>
2017-02-23 20:35:36 +01:00
Markus Armbruster e591591b32 util/cutils: Rename qemu_strtosz() to qemu_strtosz_MiB()
With qemu_strtosz(), no suffix means mebibytes.  It's used rarely.
I'm going to add a similar function where no suffix means bytes.
Rename qemu_strtosz() to qemu_strtosz_MiB() to make the name
qemu_strtosz() available for the new function.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1487708048-2131-16-git-send-email-armbru@redhat.com>
2017-02-23 20:35:36 +01:00
Markus Armbruster d2734d2629 util/cutils: New qemu_strtosz_metric()
To parse numbers with metric suffixes, we use

    qemu_strtosz_suffix_unit(nptr, &eptr, QEMU_STRTOSZ_DEFSUFFIX_B, 1000)

Capture this in a new function for legibility:

    qemu_strtosz_metric(nptr, &eptr)

Replace test_qemu_strtosz_suffix_unit() by test_qemu_strtosz_metric().

Rename qemu_strtosz_suffix_unit() to do_strtosz() and give it internal
linkage.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1487708048-2131-15-git-send-email-armbru@redhat.com>
2017-02-23 20:35:36 +01:00
Markus Armbruster 4baef2679e util/cutils: Clean up control flow around qemu_strtol() a bit
Reorder check_strtox_error() to make it obvious that we always store
through a non-null @endptr.

Transform

    if (some error) {
        error case ...
        err = value for error case;
    } else {
        normal case ...
        err = value for normal case;
    }
    return err;

to

    if (some error) {
        error case ...
        return value for error case;
    }
    normal case ...
    return value for normal case;

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1487708048-2131-9-git-send-email-armbru@redhat.com>
2017-02-23 20:35:35 +01:00
Markus Armbruster 717adf9609 util/cutils: Clean up variable names around qemu_strtol()
Name same things the same, different things differently.

* qemu_strtol()'s parameter @nptr is called @p in
  check_strtox_error().  Rename the latter.

* qemu_strtol()'s parameter @endptr is called @next in
  check_strtox_error().  Rename the latter.

* qemu_strtol()'s variable @p is called @endptr in
  check_strtox_error().  Rename both to @ep.

* qemu_strtol()'s variable @err is *negative* errno,
  check_strtox_error()'s parameter @err is *positive*.  Rename the
  latter to @libc_errno.

Same for qemu_strtoul(), qemu_strtoi64(), qemu_strtou64(), of course.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1487708048-2131-8-git-send-email-armbru@redhat.com>
2017-02-23 20:35:35 +01:00
Markus Armbruster b30d188677 util/cutils: Rename qemu_strtoll(), qemu_strtoull()
The name qemu_strtoll() suggests conversion to long long, but it
actually converts to int64_t.  Rename to qemu_strtoi64().

The name qemu_strtoull() suggests conversion to unsigned long long,
but it actually converts to uint64_t.  Rename to qemu_strtou64().

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Message-Id: <1487708048-2131-7-git-send-email-armbru@redhat.com>
2017-02-23 20:35:35 +01:00
Markus Armbruster 4295f879be util/cutils: Rewrite documentation of qemu_strtol() & friends
Fixes the following documentation bugs:

* Fails to document that null @nptr is safe.

* Fails to document that we return -EINVAL when no conversion could be
  performed (commit 47d4be1).

* Confuses long long with int64_t, and unsigned long long with
  uint64_t.

* Claims the unsigned conversions can underflow.  They can't.

While there, mark problematic assumptions that int64_t is long long,
and uint64_t is unsigned long long with FIXME comments.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Message-Id: <1487708048-2131-6-git-send-email-armbru@redhat.com>
2017-02-23 20:35:35 +01:00
Richard Henderson 88ca8e80de cutils: Move buffer_is_zero and subroutines to a new file
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Message-Id: <1472496380-19706-2-git-send-email-rth@twiddle.net>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-09-13 19:09:45 +02:00
Vijay 7069532e3b target-arm: Use Neon for zero checking
Use Neon instructions to perform zero checking of
buffer. This is helps in reducing total migration time.

Use case: Idle VM live migration with 4 VCPUS and 8GB ram
running CentOS 7.

Without Neon, the Total migration time is 3.5 Sec

Migration status: completed
total time: 3560 milliseconds
downtime: 33 milliseconds
setup: 5 milliseconds
transferred ram: 297907 kbytes
throughput: 685.76 mbps
remaining ram: 0 kbytes
total ram: 8519872 kbytes
duplicate: 2062760 pages
skipped: 0 pages
normal: 69808 pages
normal bytes: 279232 kbytes
dirty sync count: 3

With Neon, the total migration time is 2.9 Sec

Migration status: completed
total time: 2960 milliseconds
downtime: 65 milliseconds
setup: 4 milliseconds
transferred ram: 299869 kbytes
throughput: 830.19 mbps
remaining ram: 0 kbytes
total ram: 8519872 kbytes
duplicate: 2064313 pages
skipped: 0 pages
normal: 70294 pages
normal bytes: 281176 kbytes
dirty sync count: 3

Signed-off-by: Vijaya Kumar K <vijayak@cavium.com>
Signed-off-by: Suresh <ksuresh@cavium.com>
Acked-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1467190029-694-2-git-send-email-vijayak@cavium.com
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2016-07-14 16:51:36 +01:00
Dr. David Alan Gilbert 4fb8320a2e avx2 configure: Use primitives in test
Use the avx2 primitives during the test, thus making sure that the
compiler and assembler could actually use avx2.

This also detects the failure case on gcc 4.8.x with -save-temps
and avoids the need for the gcc version check in cutils.

Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1465557378-24105-3-git-send-email-dgilbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-06-16 18:39:04 +02:00
Veronia Bahaa f348b6d1a5 util: move declarations out of qemu-common.h
Move declarations out of qemu-common.h for functions declared in
utils/ files: e.g. include/qemu/path.h for utils/path.c.
Move inline functions out of qemu-common.h and into new files (e.g.
include/qemu/bcd.h)

Signed-off-by: Veronia Bahaa <veroniabahaa@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-03-22 22:20:17 +01:00
Liang Li 28b90d9c19 cutils: add avx2 instruction optimization
buffer_find_nonzero_offset() is a hot function during live migration.
Now it use SSE2 instructions for optimization. For platform supports
AVX2 instructions, use AVX2 instructions for optimization can help
to improve the performance of buffer_find_nonzero_offset() about 30%
comparing to SSE2.

Live migration can be faster with this optimization, the test result
shows that for an 8GiB RAM idle guest just boots, this patch can help
to shorten the total live migration time about 6%.

This patch use the ifunc mechanism to select the proper function when
running, for platform supports AVX2, execute the AVX2 instructions,
else, execute the original instructions.

Signed-off-by: Liang Li <liang.z.li@intel.com>
Suggested-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Suggested-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1457416397-26671-3-git-send-email-liang.z.li@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Amit Shah <amit.shah@redhat.com>
2016-03-08 16:53:26 +05:30
Peter Maydell aafd758410 util: Clean up includes
Clean up includes so that osdep.h is included first and headers
which it implies are not included manually.

This commit was created with scripts/clean-includes.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-id: 1454089805-5470-6-git-send-email-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2016-02-04 17:01:04 +00:00
Marc-André Lureau 4677bb40f8 utils: rename strtosz to use qemu prefix
Not only it makes sense, but it gets rid of checkpatch warning:
WARNING: consider using qemu_strtosz in preference to strtosz

Also remove get rid of tabs to please checkpatch.

Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1442419377-9309-1-git-send-email-marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-09-25 12:04:41 +02:00
Peter Maydell a2aa09e181 * Support for jemalloc
* qemu_mutex_lock_iothread "No such process" fix
 * cutils: qemu_strto* wrappers
 * iohandler.c simplification
 * Many other fixes and misc patches.
 
 And some MTTCG work (with Emilio's fixes squashed):
 * Signal-free TCG kick
 * Removing spinlock in favor of QemuMutex
 * User-mode emulation multi-threading fixes/docs
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Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/bonzini/tags/for-upstream' into staging

* Support for jemalloc
* qemu_mutex_lock_iothread "No such process" fix
* cutils: qemu_strto* wrappers
* iohandler.c simplification
* Many other fixes and misc patches.

And some MTTCG work (with Emilio's fixes squashed):
* Signal-free TCG kick
* Removing spinlock in favor of QemuMutex
* User-mode emulation multi-threading fixes/docs

# gpg: Signature made Thu 10 Sep 2015 09:03:07 BST using RSA key ID 78C7AE83
# gpg: Good signature from "Paolo Bonzini <bonzini@gnu.org>"
# gpg:                 aka "Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>"

* remotes/bonzini/tags/for-upstream: (44 commits)
  cutils: work around platform differences in strto{l,ul,ll,ull}
  cpu-exec: fix lock hierarchy for user-mode emulation
  exec: make mmap_lock/mmap_unlock globally available
  tcg: comment on which functions have to be called with mmap_lock held
  tcg: add memory barriers in page_find_alloc accesses
  remove unused spinlock.
  replace spinlock by QemuMutex.
  cpus: remove tcg_halt_cond and tcg_cpu_thread globals
  cpus: protect work list with work_mutex
  scripts/dump-guest-memory.py: fix after RAMBlock change
  configure: Add support for jemalloc
  add macro file for coccinelle
  configure: factor out adding disas configure
  vhost-scsi: fix wrong vhost-scsi firmware path
  checkpatch: remove tests that are not relevant outside the kernel
  checkpatch: adapt some tests to QEMU
  CODING_STYLE: update mixed declaration rules
  qmp: Add example usage of strto*l() qemu wrapper
  cutils: Add qemu_strtoull() wrapper
  cutils: Add qemu_strtoll() wrapper
  ...

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2015-09-14 16:13:16 +01:00
Paolo Bonzini 47d4be12c3 cutils: work around platform differences in strto{l,ul,ll,ull}
Linux returns 0 if no conversion was made, while OS X and presumably
the BSDs return EINVAL.  The OS X convention rejects more invalid
inputs, so convert to it and adjust the test case.

Windows returns 1 from strtoul and strtoull (instead of -1) for
negative out-of-range input; fix it up.

Reported-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-09-10 10:02:00 +02:00
Carlos L. Torres 3904e6bf04 cutils: Add qemu_strtoull() wrapper
Add wrapper for strtoull() function. Include unit tests.

Signed-off-by: Carlos L. Torres <carlos.torres@rackspace.com>
Message-Id: <e0f0f611c9a81f3c29f451d0b17d755dfab1e90a.1437346779.git.carlos.torres@rackspace.com>
[Use uint64_t in prototype. - Paolo]
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-09-09 15:34:54 +02:00
Carlos L. Torres 8ac4df40cc cutils: Add qemu_strtoll() wrapper
Add wrapper for strtoll() function. Include unit tests.

Signed-off-by: Carlos L. Torres <carlos.torres@rackspace.com>
Message-Id: <7454a6bb9ec03b629e8beb4f109dd30dc2c9804c.1437346779.git.carlos.torres@rackspace.com>
[Use int64_t in prototype, since that's what QEMU uses. - Paolo]
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-09-09 15:34:54 +02:00