Commit Graph

19 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Daniel P. Berrangé 4d7beeab38 Prefer 'on' | 'off' over 'yes' | 'no' for bool options
Update some docs and test cases to use 'on' | 'off' as the preferred
value for bool options.

Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
2021-01-29 17:07:53 +00:00
Chetan Pant 036a80cdf7 authz: Fix Lesser GPL version number
There is no "version 2" of the "Lesser" General Public License.
It is either "GPL version 2.0" or "Lesser GPL version 2.1".
This patch replaces all occurrences of "Lesser GPL version 2" with
"Lesser GPL version 2.1" in comment section.

Signed-off-by: Chetan Pant <chetan4windows@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
2020-10-29 09:57:37 +00:00
Eduardo Habkost 30b5707c26 qom: Remove module_obj_name parameter from OBJECT_DECLARE* macros
One of the goals of having less boilerplate on QOM declarations
is to avoid human error.  Requiring an extra argument that is
never used is an opportunity for mistakes.

Remove the unused argument from OBJECT_DECLARE_TYPE and
OBJECT_DECLARE_SIMPLE_TYPE.

Coccinelle patch used to convert all users of the macros:

  @@
  declarer name OBJECT_DECLARE_TYPE;
  identifier InstanceType, ClassType, lowercase, UPPERCASE;
  @@
   OBJECT_DECLARE_TYPE(InstanceType, ClassType,
  -                    lowercase,
                       UPPERCASE);

  @@
  declarer name OBJECT_DECLARE_SIMPLE_TYPE;
  identifier InstanceType, lowercase, UPPERCASE;
  @@
   OBJECT_DECLARE_SIMPLE_TYPE(InstanceType,
  -                    lowercase,
                       UPPERCASE);

Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Acked-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Paul Durrant <paul@xen.org>
Acked-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200916182519.415636-4-ehabkost@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
2020-09-18 14:12:32 -04:00
Eduardo Habkost c734cd40a1 qom: Remove ParentClassType argument from OBJECT_DECLARE_SIMPLE_TYPE
The requirement to specify the parent class type makes the macro
harder to use and easy to misuse (silent bugs can be introduced
if the wrong struct type is specified).

Simplify the macro by just not declaring any class struct,
allowing us to remove the class_size field from the TypeInfo
variables for those types.

Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200916182519.415636-3-ehabkost@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
2020-09-18 14:12:32 -04:00
Eduardo Habkost 1ff5adfa5b Use OBJECT_DECLARE_SIMPLE_TYPE when possible
Generated using:

 $ ./scripts/codeconverter/converter.py -i \
   --pattern=ObjectDeclareType $(git grep -l '' -- '*.[ch]')

Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200831210740.126168-19-ehabkost@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
2020-09-09 09:27:11 -04:00
Eduardo Habkost c821774a3b Use OBJECT_DECLARE_TYPE where possible
Replace DECLARE_OBJ_CHECKERS with OBJECT_DECLARE_TYPE where the
typedefs can be safely removed.

Generated running:

$ ./scripts/codeconverter/converter.py -i \
  --pattern=DeclareObjCheckers $(git grep -l '' -- '*.[ch]')

Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200831210740.126168-16-ehabkost@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200831210740.126168-17-ehabkost@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200831210740.126168-18-ehabkost@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
2020-09-09 09:27:11 -04:00
Eduardo Habkost 8110fa1d94 Use DECLARE_*CHECKER* macros
Generated using:

 $ ./scripts/codeconverter/converter.py -i \
   --pattern=TypeCheckMacro $(git grep -l '' -- '*.[ch]')

Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200831210740.126168-12-ehabkost@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200831210740.126168-13-ehabkost@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200831210740.126168-14-ehabkost@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
2020-09-09 09:27:09 -04:00
Eduardo Habkost db1015e92e Move QOM typedefs and add missing includes
Some typedefs and macros are defined after the type check macros.
This makes it difficult to automatically replace their
definitions with OBJECT_DECLARE_TYPE.

Patch generated using:

 $ ./scripts/codeconverter/converter.py -i \
   --pattern=QOMStructTypedefSplit $(git grep -l '' -- '*.[ch]')

which will split "typdef struct { ... } TypedefName"
declarations.

Followed by:

 $ ./scripts/codeconverter/converter.py -i --pattern=MoveSymbols \
    $(git grep -l '' -- '*.[ch]')

which will:
- move the typedefs and #defines above the type check macros
- add missing #include "qom/object.h" lines if necessary

Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200831210740.126168-9-ehabkost@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200831210740.126168-10-ehabkost@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200831210740.126168-11-ehabkost@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
2020-09-09 09:26:43 -04:00
Markus Armbruster 2ae16a6aa4 Include generated QAPI headers less
Some of the generated qapi-types-MODULE.h are included all over the
place.  Changing a QAPI type can trigger massive recompiling.  Top
scorers recompile more than 1000 out of some 6600 objects (not
counting tests and objects that don't depend on qemu/osdep.h):

    6300 qapi/qapi-builtin-types.h
    5700 qapi/qapi-types-run-state.h
    3900 qapi/qapi-types-common.h
    3300 qapi/qapi-types-sockets.h
    3000 qapi/qapi-types-misc.h
    3000 qapi/qapi-types-crypto.h
    3000 qapi/qapi-types-job.h
    3000 qapi/qapi-types-block-core.h
    2800 qapi/qapi-types-block.h
    1300 qapi/qapi-types-net.h

Clean up headers to include generated QAPI headers only where needed.
Impact is negligible except for hw/qdev-properties.h.

This header includes qapi/qapi-types-block.h and
qapi/qapi-types-misc.h.  They are used only in expansions of property
definition macros such as DEFINE_PROP_BLOCKDEV_ON_ERROR() and
DEFINE_PROP_OFF_AUTO().  Moving their inclusion from
hw/qdev-properties.h to the users of these macros avoids pointless
recompiles.  This is how other property definition macros, such as
DEFINE_PROP_NETDEV(), already work.

Improves things for some of the top scorers:

    3600 qapi/qapi-types-common.h
    2800 qapi/qapi-types-sockets.h
     900 qapi/qapi-types-misc.h
    2200 qapi/qapi-types-crypto.h
    2100 qapi/qapi-types-job.h
    2100 qapi/qapi-types-block-core.h
     270 qapi/qapi-types-block.h

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190812052359.30071-3-armbru@redhat.com>
2019-08-16 13:31:51 +02:00
Markus Armbruster a8d2532645 Include qemu-common.h exactly where needed
No header includes qemu-common.h after this commit, as prescribed by
qemu-common.h's file comment.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190523143508.25387-5-armbru@redhat.com>
[Rebased with conflicts resolved automatically, except for
include/hw/arm/xlnx-zynqmp.h hw/arm/nrf51_soc.c hw/arm/msf2-soc.c
block/qcow2-refcount.c block/qcow2-cluster.c block/qcow2-cache.c
target/arm/cpu.h target/lm32/cpu.h target/m68k/cpu.h target/mips/cpu.h
target/moxie/cpu.h target/nios2/cpu.h target/openrisc/cpu.h
target/riscv/cpu.h target/tilegx/cpu.h target/tricore/cpu.h
target/unicore32/cpu.h target/xtensa/cpu.h; bsd-user/main.c and
net/tap-bsd.c fixed up]
2019-06-12 13:20:20 +02:00
Markus Armbruster a8b991b52d Clean up ill-advised or unusual header guards
Leading underscores are ill-advised because such identifiers are
reserved.  Trailing underscores are merely ugly.  Strip both.

Our header guards commonly end in _H.  Normalize the exceptions.

Done with scripts/clean-header-guards.pl.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190315145123.28030-7-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
[Changes to slirp/ dropped, as we're about to spin it off]
2019-05-13 08:58:55 +02:00
Markus Armbruster 58ea30f514 Clean up header guards that don't match their file name
Header guard symbols should match their file name to make guard
collisions less likely.

Cleaned up with scripts/clean-header-guards.pl, followed by some
renaming of new guard symbols picked by the script to better ones.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190315145123.28030-6-armbru@redhat.com>
[Rebase to master: update include/hw/net/ne2000-isa.h]
2019-05-13 08:58:55 +02:00
Daniel P. Berrangé b4682a63f8 filemon: fix watch IDs to avoid potential wraparound issues
Watch IDs are allocated from incrementing a int counter against
the QFileMonitor object. In very long life QEMU processes with
a huge amount of USB MTP activity creating & deleting directories
it is just about conceivable that the int counter can wrap
around. This would result in incorrect behaviour of the file
monitor watch APIs due to clashing watch IDs.

Instead of trying to detect this situation, this patch changes
the way watch IDs are allocated. It is turned into an int64_t
variable where the high 32 bits are set from the underlying
inotify "int" ID. This gives an ID that is guaranteed unique
for the directory as a whole, and we can rely on the kernel
to enforce this. QFileMonitor then sets the low 32 bits from
a per-directory counter.

The USB MTP device only sets watches on the directory as a
whole, not files within, so there is no risk of guest
triggered wrap around on the low 32 bits.

Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
2019-04-02 13:52:02 +01:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé 063603d43e authz: Use OBJECT_CHECK() on objects
TYPE_QAUTHZ is an abstract object of type TYPE_OBJECT. All other
are children of TYPE_QAUTHZ, thus also objects.

Keep INTERFACE_CHECK() for interfaces, and use OBJECT_CHECK() on
objects.

Reported-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
2019-03-21 11:52:37 +00:00
Daniel P. Berrange 8953caf3cd authz: add QAuthZPAM object type for authorizing using PAM
Add an authorization backend that talks to PAM to check whether the user
identity is allowed. This only uses the PAM account validation facility,
which is essentially just a check to see if the provided username is permitted
access. It doesn't use the authentication or session parts of PAM, since
that's dealt with by the relevant part of QEMU (eg VNC server).

Consider starting QEMU with a VNC server and telling it to use TLS with
x509 client certificates and configuring it to use an PAM to validate
the x509 distinguished name. In this example we're telling it to use PAM
for the QAuthZ impl with a service name of "qemu-vnc"

 $ qemu-system-x86_64 \
     -object tls-creds-x509,id=tls0,dir=/home/berrange/security/qemutls,\
             endpoint=server,verify-peer=yes \
     -object authz-pam,id=authz0,service=qemu-vnc \
     -vnc :1,tls-creds=tls0,tls-authz=authz0

This requires an /etc/pam/qemu-vnc file to be created with the auth
rules. A very simple file based whitelist can be setup using

  $ cat > /etc/pam/qemu-vnc <<EOF
  account         requisite       pam_listfile.so item=user sense=allow file=/etc/qemu/vnc.allow
  EOF

The /etc/qemu/vnc.allow file simply contains one username per line. Any
username not in the file is denied. The usernames in this example are
the x509 distinguished name from the client's x509 cert.

  $ cat > /etc/qemu/vnc.allow <<EOF
  CN=laptop.berrange.com,O=Berrange Home,L=London,ST=London,C=GB
  EOF

More interesting would be to configure PAM to use an LDAP backend, so
that the QEMU authorization check data can be centralized instead of
requiring each compute host to have file maintained.

The main limitation with this PAM module is that the rules apply to all
QEMU instances on the host. Setting up different rules per VM, would
require creating a separate PAM service name & config file for every
guest. An alternative approach for the future might be to not pass in
the plain username to PAM, but instead combine the VM name or UUID with
the username. This requires further consideration though.

Tested-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
2019-02-26 15:32:19 +00:00
Daniel P. Berrangé 55d869846d authz: add QAuthZListFile object type for a file access control list
Add a QAuthZListFile object type that implements the QAuthZ interface. This
built-in implementation is a proxy around the QAuthZList object type,
initializing it from an external file, and optionally, automatically
reloading it whenever it changes.

To create an instance of this object via the QMP monitor, the syntax
used would be:

      {
        "execute": "object-add",
        "arguments": {
          "qom-type": "authz-list-file",
          "id": "authz0",
          "props": {
            "filename": "/etc/qemu/vnc.acl",
	    "refresh": true
          }
        }
      }

If "refresh" is "yes", inotify is used to monitor the file,
automatically reloading changes. If an error occurs during reloading,
all authorizations will fail until the file is next successfully
loaded.

The /etc/qemu/vnc.acl file would contain a JSON representation of a
QAuthZList object

    {
      "rules": [
         { "match": "fred", "policy": "allow", "format": "exact" },
         { "match": "bob", "policy": "allow", "format": "exact" },
         { "match": "danb", "policy": "deny", "format": "glob" },
         { "match": "dan*", "policy": "allow", "format": "exact" },
      ],
      "policy": "deny"
    }

This sets up an authorization rule that allows 'fred', 'bob' and anyone
whose name starts with 'dan', except for 'danb'. Everyone unmatched is
denied.

The object can be loaded on the comand line using

   -object authz-list-file,id=authz0,filename=/etc/qemu/vnc.acl,refresh=yes

Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
2019-02-26 15:32:18 +00:00
Daniel P. Berrange c8c99887d1 authz: add QAuthZList object type for an access control list
Add a QAuthZList object type that implements the QAuthZ interface. This
built-in implementation maintains a trivial access control list with a
sequence of match rules and a final default policy. This replicates the
functionality currently provided by the qemu_acl module.

To create an instance of this object via the QMP monitor, the syntax
used would be:

  {
    "execute": "object-add",
    "arguments": {
      "qom-type": "authz-list",
      "id": "authz0",
      "props": {
        "rules": [
           { "match": "fred", "policy": "allow", "format": "exact" },
           { "match": "bob", "policy": "allow", "format": "exact" },
           { "match": "danb", "policy": "deny", "format": "glob" },
           { "match": "dan*", "policy": "allow", "format": "exact" },
        ],
        "policy": "deny"
      }
    }
  }

This sets up an authorization rule that allows 'fred', 'bob' and anyone
whose name starts with 'dan', except for 'danb'. Everyone unmatched is
denied.

It is not currently possible to create this via -object, since there is
no syntax supported to specify non-scalar properties for objects. This
is likely to be addressed by later support for using JSON with -object,
or an equivalent approach.

In any case the future "authz-listfile" object can be used from the
CLI and is likely a better choice, as it allows the ACL to be refreshed
automatically on change.

Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
2019-02-26 15:32:18 +00:00
Daniel P. Berrangé fb5c4ebc08 authz: add QAuthZSimple object type for easy whitelist auth checks
In many cases a single VM will just need to whitelist a single identity
as the allowed user of network services. This is especially the case for
TLS live migration (optionally with NBD storage) where we just need to
whitelist the x509 certificate distinguished name of the source QEMU
host.

Via QMP this can be configured with:

  {
    "execute": "object-add",
    "arguments": {
      "qom-type": "authz-simple",
      "id": "authz0",
      "props": {
        "identity": "fred"
      }
    }
  }

Or via the command line

  -object authz-simple,id=authz0,identity=fred

Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
2019-02-26 15:25:58 +00:00
Daniel P. Berrange 5b76dd132c authz: add QAuthZ object as an authorization base class
The current qemu_acl module provides a simple access control list
facility inside QEMU, which is used via a set of monitor commands
acl_show, acl_policy, acl_add, acl_remove & acl_reset.

Note there is no ability to create ACLs - the network services (eg VNC
server) were expected to create ACLs that they want to check.

There is also no way to define ACLs on the command line, nor potentially
integrate with external authorization systems like polkit, pam, ldap
lookup, etc.

The QAuthZ object defines a minimal abstract QOM class that can be
subclassed for creating different authorization providers.

Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
2019-02-26 15:25:58 +00:00