Commit Graph

3 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Stefan Hajnoczi d37d0e365a aio-posix: remove idle poll handlers to improve scalability
When there are many poll handlers it's likely that some of them are idle
most of the time.  Remove handlers that haven't had activity recently so
that the polling loop scales better for guests with a large number of
devices.

This feature only takes effect for the Linux io_uring fd monitoring
implementation because it is capable of combining fd monitoring with
userspace polling.  The other implementations can't do that and risk
starving fds in favor of poll handlers, so don't try this optimization
when they are in use.

IOPS improves from 10k to 105k when the guest has 100
virtio-blk-pci,num-queues=32 devices and 1 virtio-blk-pci,num-queues=1
device for rw=randread,iodepth=1,bs=4k,ioengine=libaio on NVMe.

[Clarified aio_poll_handlers locking discipline explanation in comment
after discussion with Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>.
--Stefan]

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200305170806.1313245-8-stefanha@redhat.com
Message-Id: <20200305170806.1313245-8-stefanha@redhat.com>
2020-03-09 16:45:16 +00:00
Stefan Hajnoczi 73fd282e7b aio-posix: add io_uring fd monitoring implementation
The recent Linux io_uring API has several advantages over ppoll(2) and
epoll(2).  Details are given in the source code.

Add an io_uring implementation and make it the default on Linux.
Performance is the same as with epoll(7) but later patches add
optimizations that take advantage of io_uring.

It is necessary to change how aio_set_fd_handler() deals with deleting
AioHandlers since removing monitored file descriptors is asynchronous in
io_uring.  fdmon_io_uring_remove() marks the AioHandler deleted and
aio_set_fd_handler() will let it handle deletion in that case.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200305170806.1313245-6-stefanha@redhat.com
Message-Id: <20200305170806.1313245-6-stefanha@redhat.com>
2020-03-09 16:41:31 +00:00
Stefan Hajnoczi 1f050a4690 aio-posix: extract ppoll(2) and epoll(7) fd monitoring
The ppoll(2) and epoll(7) file descriptor monitoring implementations are
mixed with the core util/aio-posix.c code.  Before adding another
implementation for Linux io_uring, extract out the existing
ones so there is a clear interface and the core code is simpler.

The new interface is AioContext->fdmon_ops, a pointer to a FDMonOps
struct.  See the patch for details.

Semantic changes:
1. ppoll(2) now reflects events from pollfds[] back into AioHandlers
   while we're still on the clock for adaptive polling.  This was
   already happening for epoll(7), so if it's really an issue then we'll
   need to fix both in the future.
2. epoll(7)'s fallback to ppoll(2) while external events are disabled
   was broken when the number of fds exceeded the epoll(7) upgrade
   threshold.  I guess this code path simply wasn't tested and no one
   noticed the bug.  I didn't go out of my way to fix it but the correct
   code is simpler than preserving the bug.

I also took some liberties in removing the unnecessary
AioContext->epoll_available (just check AioContext->epollfd != -1
instead) and AioContext->epoll_enabled (it's implicit if our
AioContext->fdmon_ops callbacks are being invoked) fields.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200305170806.1313245-4-stefanha@redhat.com
Message-Id: <20200305170806.1313245-4-stefanha@redhat.com>
2020-03-09 16:41:31 +00:00