Previously we were kicking the cpu on every update. This caused
problems noticeable in SMP configurations where one CPU got pinned
continuously servicing timer exceptions.
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com>
Wire in ompic and add basic support for SMP. The OpenRISC is special in
that interrupts for devices are routed to each core's PIC. This is
achieved using the qemu_irq_split utility, but this currently limits
OpenRISC to 2 cores.
This models the reference architecture described in the OpenRISC spec
1.2 proposal.
https://github.com/stffrdhrn/doc/raw/arch-1.2-proposal/openrisc-arch-1.2-rev0.pdf
The changes to the intialization of the sim include:
CPU Reset
o Reset each cpu to the bootstrap PC rather than only a single cpu as
done before.
o During Kernel loading the bootstrap PC is saved in a static global.
Network Initialization
o Connect the interrupt to each CPU
o Use more simple sysbus_mmio_map() rather than memory_region_add_subregion()
Sim Initialization
o Initialize the pic and tick timer per cpu
o Wire in the OMPIC if SMP is enabled
o Wire the serial irq to each CPU using qemu_irq_split()
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com>
In order to support multicore system we move some of the previously
static state variables into the state of each core.
On the other hand in order to allow timers to be synced between each
code the ttcr (tick timer count register) is moved out of the core.
This is not as per real hardware spec which has a separate timer counter
per core, but it seems the most simple way to keep each clock in sync.
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com>
Almost every user of cpu_generic_init() checks for
returned NULL and then reports failure in a custom way
and aborts process.
Some users assume that call can't fail and don't check
for failure, though they should have checked for it.
In either cases cpu_generic_init() failure is fatal,
so instead of checking for failure and reporting
it various ways, make cpu_generic_init() report
errors in consistent way and terminate QEMU on failure.
Signed-off-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Message-Id: <1505318697-77161-3-git-send-email-imammedo@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
it's just a wrapper, drop it and use cpu_generic_init() directly
Signed-off-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1503592308-93913-24-git-send-email-imammedo@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Use the new functions memory_region_init_{ram,rom,rom_device}()
instead of manually calling the _nomigrate() version and then
vmstate_register_ram_global().
Patch automatically created using coccinelle script:
spatch --in-place -sp_file scripts/coccinelle/memory-region-init-ram.cocci -dir hw
(As it turns out, there are no instances of the rom and
rom_device functions that are caught by this script.)
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1499438577-7674-8-git-send-email-peter.maydell@linaro.org
Rename memory_region_init_ram() to memory_region_init_ram_nomigrate().
This leaves the way clear for us to provide a memory_region_init_ram()
which does handle migration.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1499438577-7674-4-git-send-email-peter.maydell@linaro.org
The OpenRISC architecture has the Power Management Register (PMR)
special purpose register to manage cpu power states. The interesting
modes are:
* Doze Mode (DME) - Stop cpu except timer & pic - wake on interrupt
* Sleep Mode (SME) - Stop cpu and all units - wake on interrupt
* Suspend Model (SUME) - Stop cpu and all units - wake on reset
The linux kernel will set DME when idle.
This patch implements the PMR SPR and halts the qemu cpu when there is a
change to DME or SME. This means that openrisc qemu in no longer peggs
a host cpu at 100%.
In order for this to work we need to kick the CPU when timers are
expired. Update the cpu timer to kick the cpu upon each timer event.
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Signed-off-by: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com>
Commit 57cb38b included qapi/error.h into qemu/osdep.h to get the
Error typedef. Since then, we've moved to include qemu/osdep.h
everywhere. Its file comment explains: "To avoid getting into
possible circular include dependencies, this file should not include
any other QEMU headers, with the exceptions of config-host.h,
compiler.h, os-posix.h and os-win32.h, all of which are doing a
similar job to this file and are under similar constraints."
qapi/error.h doesn't do a similar job, and it doesn't adhere to
similar constraints: it includes qapi-types.h. That's in excess of
100KiB of crap most .c files don't actually need.
Add the typedef to qemu/typedefs.h, and include that instead of
qapi/error.h. Include qapi/error.h in .c files that need it and don't
get it now. Include qapi-types.h in qom/object.h for uint16List.
Update scripts/clean-includes accordingly. Update it further to match
reality: replace config.h by config-target.h, add sysemu/os-posix.h,
sysemu/os-win32.h. Update the list of includes in the qemu/osdep.h
comment quoted above similarly.
This reduces the number of objects depending on qapi/error.h from "all
of them" to less than a third. Unfortunately, the number depending on
qapi-types.h shrinks only a little. More work is needed for that one.
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
[Fix compilation without the spice devel packages. - Paolo]
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Some CPUs are of an opposite data-endianness to other components in the
system. Sometimes elfs have the data sections layed out with this CPU
data-endianness accounting for when loaded via the CPU, so byte swaps
(relative to other system components) will occur.
The leading example, is ARM's BE32 mode, which is is basically LE with
address manipulation on half-word and byte accesses to access the
hw/byte reversed address. This means that word data is invariant
across LE and BE32. This also means that instructions are still LE.
The expectation is that the elf will be loaded via the CPU in this
endianness scheme, which means the data in the elf is reversed at
compile time.
As QEMU loads via the system memory directly, rather than the CPU, we
need a mechanism to reverse elf data endianness to implement this
possibility.
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Crosthwaite <crosthwaite.peter@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Clean up includes so that osdep.h is included first and headers
which it implies are not included manually.
This commit was created with scripts/clean-includes.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-id: 1453832250-766-30-git-send-email-peter.maydell@linaro.org
* IOAPIC fixes (to pass kvm-unit-tests with -machine kernel_irqchip=off)
* NBD API upgrades from Daniel
* strtosz fixes from Marc-André
* improved support for readonly=on on scsi-generic devices
* new "info ioapic" and "info lapic" monitor commands
* Peter Crosthwaite's ELF_MACHINE cleanups
* docs patches from Thomas and Daniel
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Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/bonzini/tags/for-upstream' into staging
* First batch of MAINTAINERS updates
* IOAPIC fixes (to pass kvm-unit-tests with -machine kernel_irqchip=off)
* NBD API upgrades from Daniel
* strtosz fixes from Marc-André
* improved support for readonly=on on scsi-generic devices
* new "info ioapic" and "info lapic" monitor commands
* Peter Crosthwaite's ELF_MACHINE cleanups
* docs patches from Thomas and Daniel
# gpg: Signature made Fri 25 Sep 2015 11:20:52 BST using RSA key ID 78C7AE83
# gpg: Good signature from "Paolo Bonzini <bonzini@gnu.org>"
# gpg: aka "Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>"
* remotes/bonzini/tags/for-upstream: (52 commits)
doc: Refresh URLs in the qemu-tech documentation
docs: describe the QEMU build system structure / design
typedef: add typedef for QemuOpts
i386: interrupt poll processing
i386: partial revert of interrupt poll fix
ppc: Rename ELF_MACHINE to be PPC specific
i386: Rename ELF_MACHINE to be x86 specific
alpha: Remove ELF_MACHINE from cpu.h
mips: Remove ELF_MACHINE from cpu.h
sparc: Remove ELF_MACHINE from cpu.h
s390: Remove ELF_MACHINE from cpu.h
sh4: Remove ELF_MACHINE from cpu.h
xtensa: Remove ELF_MACHINE from cpu.h
tricore: Remove ELF_MACHINE from cpu.h
or32: Remove ELF_MACHINE from cpu.h
lm32: Remove ELF_MACHINE from cpu.h
unicore: Remove ELF_MACHINE from cpu.h
moxie: Remove ELF_MACHINE from cpu.h
cris: Remove ELF_MACHINE from cpu.h
m68k: Remove ELF_MACHINE from cpu.h
...
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Originally, timers were ticks based, and it made sense to
add ticks to current time to know when to trigger an alarm.
But since commit:
7447545 change all other clock references to use nanosecond resolution accessors
All timers use nanoseconds and we need to convert ticks to nanoseconds, by
doing something like:
y = muldiv64(x, get_ticks_per_sec(), TIMER_FREQ)
where x is the number of device ticks and y the number of system ticks.
y is used as nanoseconds in timer functions,
it works because 1 tick is 1 nanosecond.
(get_ticks_per_sec() is 10^9)
But as openrisc timer frequency is 20 MHz, we can also do:
y = x * 50; /* 20 MHz period is 50 ns */
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com>
The only generic code relying on this is linux-user, but linux users'
default behaviour of defaulting ELF_MACHINE to ELF_ARCH will handle
this.
The bootloader can just pass EM_OPENRISC directly, as that is
architecture specific code.
This removes another architecture specific definition from the global
namespace.
Cc: Jia Liu <proljc@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Acked-By: Riku Voipio <riku.voipio@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Crosthwaite <crosthwaite.peter@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Convert all machines to use DEFINE_MACHINE() instead of QEMUMachine
automatically using a script.
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
[AF: Style cleanups, convert imx25_pdk machine]
Signed-off-by: Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>
Symptom:
$ qemu-system-x86_64 -m 10000000
Unexpected error in ram_block_add() at /work/armbru/qemu/exec.c:1456:
upstream-qemu: cannot set up guest memory 'pc.ram': Cannot allocate memory
Aborted (core dumped)
Root cause: commit ef701d7 screwed up handling of out-of-memory
conditions. Before the commit, we report the error and exit(1), in
one place, ram_block_add(). The commit lifts the error handling up
the call chain some, to three places. Fine. Except it uses
&error_abort in these places, changing the behavior from exit(1) to
abort(), and thus undoing the work of commit 3922825 "exec: Don't
abort when we can't allocate guest memory".
The three places are:
* memory_region_init_ram()
Commit 4994653 (right after commit ef701d7) lifted the error
handling further, through memory_region_init_ram(), multiplying the
incorrect use of &error_abort. Later on, imitation of existing
(bad) code may have created more.
* memory_region_init_ram_ptr()
The &error_abort is still there.
* memory_region_init_rom_device()
Doesn't need fixing, because commit 33e0eb5 (soon after commit
ef701d7) lifted the error handling further, and in the process
changed it from &error_abort to passing it up the call chain.
Correct, because the callers are realize() methods.
Fix the error handling after memory_region_init_ram() with a
Coccinelle semantic patch:
@r@
expression mr, owner, name, size, err;
position p;
@@
memory_region_init_ram(mr, owner, name, size,
(
- &error_abort
+ &error_fatal
|
err@p
)
);
@script:python@
p << r.p;
@@
print "%s:%s:%s" % (p[0].file, p[0].line, p[0].column)
When the last argument is &error_abort, it gets replaced by
&error_fatal. This is the fix.
If the last argument is anything else, its position is reported. This
lets us check the fix is complete. Four positions get reported:
* ram_backend_memory_alloc()
Error is passed up the call chain, ultimately through
user_creatable_complete(). As far as I can tell, it's callers all
handle the error sanely.
* fsl_imx25_realize(), fsl_imx31_realize(), dp8393x_realize()
DeviceClass.realize() methods, errors handled sanely further up the
call chain.
We're good. Test case again behaves:
$ qemu-system-x86_64 -m 10000000
qemu-system-x86_64: cannot set up guest memory 'pc.ram': Cannot allocate memory
[Exit 1 ]
The next commits will repair the rest of commit ef701d7's damage.
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1441983105-26376-3-git-send-email-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Crosthwaite <crosthwaite.peter@gmail.com>
Such address translation is needed when load address recorded in uImage
is a virtual address. When the actual load address is requested, return
untranslated address: user that needs the translated address can always
apply translation function to it and those that need it untranslated
don't need to do the inverse translation.
Add translation function pointer and its parameter to uimage_load
prototype. Update all existing users.
No user-visible functional changes.
Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Add parameter errp to memory_region_init_ram and update all call sites
to pass in &error_abort.
Signed-off-by: Hu Tao <hutao@cn.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Crosthwaite <peter.crosthwaite@xilinx.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Total removal of QEMUMachineInitArgs struct. QEMUMachineInitArgs's fields
are copied into MachineState. Removed duplicated fields from MachineState.
All the other changes are only mechanical refactoring, no semantic changes.
Signed-off-by: Marcel Apfelbaum <marcel.a@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com> (s390)
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> (PC)
[AF: Renamed ms -> machine, use MACHINE_GET_CLASS()]
Signed-off-by: Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>
The clock value is only evaluated when really necessary reducing
the overhead of the timer handling.
This also solves a problem in the way the Linux kernel
handles the timer and the expected accuracy.
The old version could lead to inaccurate timings.
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Macke <sebastian@macke.de>
Reviewed-by: Jia Liu <proljc@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jia Liu <proljc@gmail.com>
This includes pc and pci cleanups and enhancements,
and a virtio bugfix for level interrupts.
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
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Merge remote-tracking branch 'mst/tags/for_anthony' into staging
pc,pci,virtio fixes and cleanups
This includes pc and pci cleanups and enhancements,
and a virtio bugfix for level interrupts.
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
# gpg: Signature made Sun 01 Sep 2013 03:15:36 AM CDT using RSA key ID D28D5469
# gpg: Can't check signature: public key not found
# By Michael S. Tsirkin (3) and others
# Via Michael S. Tsirkin
* mst/tags/for_anthony:
virtio_pci: fix level interrupts with irqfd
pc: reduce duplication, fix PIIX descriptions
hw: Clean up bogus default boot order
pci: add config space access traces
pc: fix regression for 64 bit PCI memory
pci: Introduce helper to retrieve a PCI device's DMA address space
Message-id: 1378023590-11109-1-git-send-email-mst@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <anthony@codemonkey.ws>
We set default boot order "cad" in every single machine definition
except "pseries" and "moxiesim", even though very few boards actually
care for boot order, and "cad" makes sense for even fewer.
Machines that care:
* pc and its variants
Accept up to three letters 'a', 'b' (undocumented alias for 'a'),
'c', 'd' and 'n'. Reject all others (fatal with -boot).
* nseries (n800, n810)
Check whether order starts with 'n'. Silently ignored otherwise.
* prep, g3beige, mac99
Extract the first character the machine understands (subset of
'a'..'f'). Silently ignored otherwise.
* spapr
Accept an arbitrary string (vl.c restricts it to contain only
'a'..'p', no duplicates).
* sun4[mdc]
Use the first character. Silently ignored otherwise.
Strip characters these machines ignore from their default boot order.
For all other machines, remove the unused default boot order
alltogether.
Note that my rename of QEMUMachine member boot_order to
default_boot_order and QEMUMachineInitArgs member boot_device to
boot_order has a welcome side effect: it makes every use of boot
orders visible in this patch, for easy review.
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
# By Alex Bligh (32) and others
# Via Stefan Hajnoczi
* stefanha/block: (42 commits)
win32-aio: drop win32_aio_flush_cb()
aio-win32: replace incorrect AioHandler->opaque usage with ->e
aio / timers: remove dummy_io_handler_flush from tests/test-aio.c
aio / timers: Remove legacy interface
aio / timers: Switch entire codebase to the new timer API
aio / timers: Add scripts/switch-timer-api
aio / timers: Add test harness for AioContext timers
aio / timers: convert block_job_sleep_ns and co_sleep_ns to new API
aio / timers: Convert rtc_clock to be a QEMUClockType
aio / timers: Remove main_loop_timerlist
aio / timers: Rearrange timer.h & make legacy functions call non-legacy
aio / timers: Add qemu_clock_get_ms and qemu_clock_get_ms
aio / timers: Remove legacy qemu_clock_deadline & qemu_timerlist_deadline
aio / timers: Remove alarm timers
aio / timers: Add documentation and new format calls
aio / timers: Use all timerlists in icount warp calculations
aio / timers: Introduce new API timer_new and friends
aio / timers: On timer modification, qemu_notify or aio_notify
aio / timers: Convert mainloop to use timeout
aio / timers: Convert aio_poll to use AioContext timers' deadline
...
Message-id: 1377202298-22896-1-git-send-email-stefanha@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <anthony@codemonkey.ws>
This is an autogenerated patch using scripts/switch-timer-api.
Switch the entire code base to using the new timer API.
Note this patch may introduce some line length issues.
Signed-off-by: Alex Bligh <alex@alex.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Rename four functions in preparation for new API.
Rename qemu_timer_expired to timer_expired
Rename qemu_timer_expire_time_ns to timer_expire_time_ns
Rename qemu_timer_pending to timer_pending
Rename qemu_timer_expired_ns to timer_expired_ns
Signed-off-by: Alex Bligh <alex@alex.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
In C99 signed shift (1 << 31) is undefined behavior, since the result
exceeds INT_MAX. Use 1U instead and move the shift after the check.
Signed-off-by: Xi Wang <xi.wang@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Jia Liu <proljc@gmail.com>
Consider the masking of PICSR and PICMR:
((cpu->env.picsr && (1 << i)) && (cpu->env.picmr && (1 << i)))
To correctly mask bits, we should use the bitwise AND "&" rather than
the logical AND "&&". Also, the loop is not necessary for masking.
Simply use (cpu->env.picsr & cpu->env.picmr).
Signed-off-by: Xi Wang <xi.wang@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Jia Liu <proljc@gmail.com>
clang warns that cpu_openrisc_load_kernel() can use 'entry' uninitialized:
hw/openrisc/openrisc_sim.c:69:9: error: variable 'entry' is used uninitialized
whenever '&&' condition is false [-Werror,-Wsometimes-uninitialized]
if (kernel_filename && !qtest_enabled()) {
^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
hw/openrisc/openrisc_sim.c:91:19: note: uninitialized use occurs here
cpu->env.pc = entry;
^~~~~
Fix this by not attempting to change the CPU's starting PC unless
we actually loaded a kernel.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Jia Liu <proljc@gmail.com>
We should use stderr output instead of qemu_log in order to output ErrMsg
onto the screen.
Signed-off-by: Jia Liu <proljc@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>
Indent typo.
Signed-off-by: Jia Liu <proljc@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>
Many of these should be cleaned up with proper qdev-/QOM-ification.
Right now there are many catch-all headers in include/hw/ARCH depending
on cpu.h, and this makes it necessary to compile these files per-target.
However, fixing this does not belong in these patches.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Move it to qom/cpu.h to avoid issues with include order.
Change pc_acpi_smi_interrupt() opaque to X86CPU.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>
Move it to qom/cpu.c to avoid build failures depending on include order
of cpu-qom.h and exec/cpu-all.h.
Change opaques of various ..._irq_handler() functions to the
appropriate CPU type to facilitate using cpu_reset_interrupt().
Fix Coding Style issues while at it (missing braces, indentation).
Signed-off-by: Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>
Both fields are used in VMState, thus need to be moved together.
Explicitly zero them on reset since they were located before
breakpoints.
Pass PowerPCCPU to kvmppc_handle_halt().
Signed-off-by: Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>
Igor Mammedov