Commit Graph

19 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Stefano Garzarella 1793ad0247 iothread: add aio-max-batch parameter
The `aio-max-batch` parameter will be propagated to AIO engines
and it will be used to control the maximum number of queued requests.

When there are in queue a number of requests equal to `aio-max-batch`,
the engine invokes the system call to forward the requests to the kernel.

This parameter allows us to control the maximum batch size to reduce
the latency that requests might accumulate while queued in the AIO
engine queue.

If `aio-max-batch` is equal to 0 (default value), the AIO engine will
use its default maximum batch size value.

Signed-off-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20210721094211.69853-3-sgarzare@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2021-07-21 13:47:50 +01:00
Elena Ufimtseva ad22c3088b multi-process: define MPQemuMsg format and transmission functions
Defines MPQemuMsg, which is the message that is sent to the remote
process. This message is sent over QIOChannel and is used to
command the remote process to perform various tasks.
Define transmission functions used by proxy and by remote.

Signed-off-by: Jagannathan Raman <jag.raman@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: John G Johnson <john.g.johnson@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Elena Ufimtseva <elena.ufimtseva@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-id: 56ca8bcf95195b2b195b08f6b9565b6d7410bce5.1611938319.git.jag.raman@oracle.com

[Replace struct iovec send[2] = {0} with {} to make clang happy as
suggested by Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>.
--Stefan]

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2021-02-10 09:23:28 +00:00
Eduardo Habkost 8110fa1d94 Use DECLARE_*CHECKER* macros
Generated using:

 $ ./scripts/codeconverter/converter.py -i \
   --pattern=TypeCheckMacro $(git grep -l '' -- '*.[ch]')

Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200831210740.126168-12-ehabkost@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200831210740.126168-13-ehabkost@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200831210740.126168-14-ehabkost@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
2020-09-09 09:27:09 -04:00
Eduardo Habkost db1015e92e Move QOM typedefs and add missing includes
Some typedefs and macros are defined after the type check macros.
This makes it difficult to automatically replace their
definitions with OBJECT_DECLARE_TYPE.

Patch generated using:

 $ ./scripts/codeconverter/converter.py -i \
   --pattern=QOMStructTypedefSplit $(git grep -l '' -- '*.[ch]')

which will split "typdef struct { ... } TypedefName"
declarations.

Followed by:

 $ ./scripts/codeconverter/converter.py -i --pattern=MoveSymbols \
    $(git grep -l '' -- '*.[ch]')

which will:
- move the typedefs and #defines above the type check macros
- add missing #include "qom/object.h" lines if necessary

Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200831210740.126168-9-ehabkost@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200831210740.126168-10-ehabkost@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200831210740.126168-11-ehabkost@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
2020-09-09 09:26:43 -04:00
Markus Armbruster ec150c7e09 include: Make headers more self-contained
Back in 2016, we discussed[1] rules for headers, and these were
generally liked:

1. Have a carefully curated header that's included everywhere first.  We
   got that already thanks to Peter: osdep.h.

2. Headers should normally include everything they need beyond osdep.h.
   If exceptions are needed for some reason, they must be documented in
   the header.  If all that's needed from a header is typedefs, put
   those into qemu/typedefs.h instead of including the header.

3. Cyclic inclusion is forbidden.

This patch gets include/ closer to obeying 2.

It's actually extracted from my "[RFC] Baby steps towards saner
headers" series[2], which demonstrates a possible path towards
checking 2 automatically.  It passes the RFC test there.

[1] Message-ID: <87h9g8j57d.fsf@blackfin.pond.sub.org>
    https://lists.nongnu.org/archive/html/qemu-devel/2016-03/msg03345.html
[2] Message-Id: <20190711122827.18970-1-armbru@redhat.com>
    https://lists.nongnu.org/archive/html/qemu-devel/2019-07/msg02715.html

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-Id: <20190812052359.30071-2-armbru@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
2019-08-16 13:31:51 +02:00
Peter Xu b506e0f16c iothread: create the gcontext unconditionally
In existing code we create the gcontext dynamically at the first
access of the gcontext from caller.  That can bring some complexity
and potential races during using iothread.  Since the context itself
is not that big a resource, and we won't have millions of iothread,
let's simply create the gcontext unconditionally.

This will also be a preparation work further to move the thread
context push operation earlier than before (now it's only pushed right
before we want to start running the gmainloop).

Removing the g_once since it's not necessary, while introducing a new
run_gcontext boolean to show whether we want to run the gcontext.

Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20190306115532.23025-3-peterx@redhat.com
Message-Id: <20190306115532.23025-3-peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2019-03-08 10:16:15 +00:00
Peter Xu 21c4d15b47 iothread: replace init_done_cond with a semaphore
Only sending an init-done message using lock+cond seems an overkill to
me.  Replacing it with a simpler semaphore.

Meanwhile, init the semaphore unconditionally, then we can destroy it
unconditionally too in finalize which seems cleaner.

Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20190306115532.23025-2-peterx@redhat.com
Message-Id: <20190306115532.23025-2-peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2019-03-08 10:16:15 +00:00
Stefan Hajnoczi 4486e89c21 vl: introduce vm_shutdown()
Commit 00d09fdbba ("vl: pause vcpus before
stopping iothreads") and commit dce8921b2b
("iothread: Stop threads before main() quits") tried to work around the
fact that emulation was still active during termination by stopping
iothreads.  They suffer from race conditions:
1. virtio_scsi_handle_cmd_vq() racing with iothread_stop_all() hits the
   virtio_scsi_ctx_check() assertion failure because the BDS AioContext
   has been modified by iothread_stop_all().
2. Guest vq kick racing with main loop termination leaves a readable
   ioeventfd that is handled by the next aio_poll() when external
   clients are enabled again, resulting in unwanted emulation activity.

This patch obsoletes those commits by fully disabling emulation activity
when vcpus are stopped.

Use the new vm_shutdown() function instead of pause_all_vcpus() so that
vm change state handlers are invoked too.  Virtio devices will now stop
their ioeventfds, preventing further emulation activity after vm_stop().

Note that vm_stop(RUN_STATE_SHUTDOWN) cannot be used because it emits a
QMP STOP event that may affect existing clients.

It is no longer necessary to call replay_disable_events() directly since
vm_shutdown() does so already.

Drop iothread_stop_all() since it is no longer used.

Cc: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Cc: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20180307144205.20619-5-stefanha@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2018-03-08 17:38:51 +00:00
Stefan Hajnoczi 2362a28ea1 iothread: fix iothread_stop() race condition
There is a small chance that iothread_stop() hangs as follows:

  Thread 3 (Thread 0x7f63eba5f700 (LWP 16105)):
  #0  0x00007f64012c09b6 in ppoll () at /lib64/libc.so.6
  #1  0x000055959992eac9 in ppoll (__ss=0x0, __timeout=0x0, __nfds=<optimized out>, __fds=<optimized out>) at /usr/include/bits/poll2.h:77
  #2  0x000055959992eac9 in qemu_poll_ns (fds=<optimized out>, nfds=<optimized out>, timeout=<optimized out>) at util/qemu-timer.c:322
  #3  0x0000559599930711 in aio_poll (ctx=0x55959bdb83c0, blocking=blocking@entry=true) at util/aio-posix.c:629
  #4  0x00005595996806fe in iothread_run (opaque=0x55959bd78400) at iothread.c:59
  #5  0x00007f640159f609 in start_thread () at /lib64/libpthread.so.0
  #6  0x00007f64012cce6f in clone () at /lib64/libc.so.6

  Thread 1 (Thread 0x7f640b45b280 (LWP 16103)):
  #0  0x00007f64015a0b6d in pthread_join () at /lib64/libpthread.so.0
  #1  0x00005595999332ef in qemu_thread_join (thread=<optimized out>) at util/qemu-thread-posix.c:547
  #2  0x00005595996808ae in iothread_stop (iothread=<optimized out>) at iothread.c:91
  #3  0x000055959968094d in iothread_stop_iter (object=<optimized out>, opaque=<optimized out>) at iothread.c:102
  #4  0x0000559599857d97 in do_object_child_foreach (obj=obj@entry=0x55959bdb8100, fn=fn@entry=0x559599680930 <iothread_stop_iter>, opaque=opaque@entry=0x0, recurse=recurse@entry=false) at qom/object.c:852
  #5  0x0000559599859477 in object_child_foreach (obj=obj@entry=0x55959bdb8100, fn=fn@entry=0x559599680930 <iothread_stop_iter>, opaque=opaque@entry=0x0) at qom/object.c:867
  #6  0x0000559599680a6e in iothread_stop_all () at iothread.c:341
  #7  0x000055959955b1d5 in main (argc=<optimized out>, argv=<optimized out>, envp=<optimized out>) at vl.c:4913

The relevant code from iothread_run() is:

  while (!atomic_read(&iothread->stopping)) {
      aio_poll(iothread->ctx, true);

and iothread_stop():

  iothread->stopping = true;
  aio_notify(iothread->ctx);
  ...
  qemu_thread_join(&iothread->thread);

The following scenario can occur:

1. IOThread:
  while (!atomic_read(&iothread->stopping)) -> stopping=false

2. Main loop:
  iothread->stopping = true;
  aio_notify(iothread->ctx);

3. IOThread:
  aio_poll(iothread->ctx, true); -> hang

The bug is explained by the AioContext->notify_me doc comments:

  "If this field is 0, everything (file descriptors, bottom halves,
  timers) will be re-evaluated before the next blocking poll(), thus the
  event_notifier_set call can be skipped."

The problem is that "everything" does not include checking
iothread->stopping.  This means iothread_run() will block in aio_poll()
if aio_notify() was called just before aio_poll().

This patch fixes the hang by replacing aio_notify() with
aio_bh_schedule_oneshot().  This makes aio_poll() or g_main_loop_run()
to return.

Implementing this properly required a new bool running flag.  The new
flag prevents races that are tricky if we try to use iothread->stopping.
Now iothread->stopping is purely for iothread_stop() and
iothread->running is purely for the iothread_run() thread.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20171207201320.19284-6-stefanha@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2017-12-19 10:25:09 +00:00
Stefan Hajnoczi fbcc6923b0 iothread: add iothread_by_id() API
Encapsulate IOThread QOM object lookup so that callers don't need to
know how and where IOThread objects live.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20171206144550.22295-8-stefanha@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2017-12-19 10:25:09 +00:00
Peter Xu 82d90705fe iothread: export iothread_stop()
So that internal iothread users can explicitly stop one iothread without
destroying it.

Since at it, fix iothread_stop() to allow it to be called multiple
times.  Before this patch we may call iothread_stop() more than once on
single iothread, while that may not be correct since qemu_thread_join()
is not allowed to run twice.  From manual of pthread_join():

  Joining with a thread that has previously been joined results in
  undefined behavior.

Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20170928025958.1420-4-peterx@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2017-10-03 14:36:16 -04:00
Peter Xu 0173e21b61 iothread: provide helpers for internal use
IOThread is a general framework that contains IO loop environment and a
real thread behind.  It's also good to be used internally inside qemu.
Provide some helpers for it to create iothreads to be used internally.

Put all the internal used iothreads into the internal object container.

Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20170928025958.1420-3-peterx@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2017-10-03 14:26:15 -04:00
Wang Yong 329163cbe6 qemu-iothread: IOThread supports the GMainContext event loop
IOThread uses AioContext event loop and does not run a GMainContext.
Therefore,chardev cannot work in IOThread,such as the chardev is
used for colo-compare packets reception.

This patch makes the IOThread run the GMainContext event loop,
chardev and IOThread can work together.

Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Wang Yong <wang.yong155@zte.com.cn>
Signed-off-by: Wang Guang <wang.guang55@zte.com.cn>
Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
2017-09-08 09:32:48 +08:00
Stefan Hajnoczi 5e5db49953 iothread: add poll-grow and poll-shrink parameters
These parameters control the poll time self-tuning algorithm.  They are
optional and will default to sane values if omitted.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20161201192652.9509-14-stefanha@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2017-01-03 16:38:50 +00:00
Stefan Hajnoczi 0d9d86fb4d iothread: add polling parameters
Poll mode can be configured with -object iothread,poll-max-ns=NUM.
Polling is disabled with a value of 0 nanoseconds.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20161201192652.9509-7-stefanha@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2017-01-03 16:38:49 +00:00
Fam Zheng dce8921b2b iothread: Stop threads before main() quits
Right after main_loop ends, we release various things but keep iothread
alive. The latter is not prepared to the sudden change of resources.

Specifically, after bdrv_close_all(), virtio-scsi dataplane get a
surprise at the empty BlockBackend:

(gdb) bt
    at /usr/src/debug/qemu-2.6.0/hw/scsi/virtio-scsi.c:543
    at /usr/src/debug/qemu-2.6.0/hw/scsi/virtio-scsi.c:577

It is because the d->conf.blk->root is set to NULL, then
blk_get_aio_context() returns qemu_aio_context, whereas s->ctx is still
pointing to the iothread:

    hw/scsi/virtio-scsi.c:543:

    if (s->dataplane_started) {
        assert(blk_get_aio_context(d->conf.blk) == s->ctx);
    }

To fix this, let's stop iothreads before doing bdrv_close_all().

Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1473326931-9699-1-git-send-email-famz@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2016-09-13 11:00:57 +01:00
Thomas Huth ac9541579e Remove various unused functions
The functions tpm_backend_thread_tpm_reset() and iothread_find()
are completely unused, let's remove them.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <huth@tuxfamily.org>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
2015-05-08 14:11:10 +03:00
Stefan Hajnoczi 8c2664d869 iothread: make IOThread struct definition public
Make the IOThread struct definition public so objects can be embedded in
parent structs.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2014-04-04 20:48:02 +02:00
Stefan Hajnoczi be8d853766 iothread: add I/O thread object
This is a stand-in for Michael Roth's QContext.  I expect this to be
replaced once QContext is completed.

The IOThread object is an AioContext event loop thread.  This patch adds
the concept of multiple event loop threads, allowing users to define
them.

When SMP guests run on SMP hosts it makes sense to instantiate multiple
IOThreads.  This spreads event loop processing across multiple cores.
Note that additional patches are required to actually bind a device to
an IOThread.

[Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de> pointed out that the embedded parent
object instance should be called "parent_obj" and have a newline
afterwards.  This patch has been changed to reflect this.
-- Stefan]

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2014-03-13 14:42:24 +01:00