Commit Graph

94 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Lukas Straub feb774ca3f chardev: Fix yank with the chardev-change case
When changing from chardev-socket (which supports yank) to
chardev-socket again, it fails, because the new chardev attempts
to register a new yank instance. This in turn fails, as there
still is the yank instance from the current chardev. Also,
the old chardev shouldn't unregister the yank instance when it
is freed.

To fix this, now the new chardev only registers a yank instance if
the current chardev doesn't support yank and thus hasn't registered
one already. Also, when the old chardev is freed, it now only
unregisters the yank instance if the new chardev doesn't need it.

If the initialization of the new chardev fails, it still has
chr->handover_yank_instance set and won't unregister the yank
instance when it is freed.

s->registered_yank is always true here, as chardev-change only works
on user-visible chardevs and those are guraranteed to register a
yank instance as they are initialized via
chardev_new()
 qemu_char_open()
  cc->open() (qmp_chardev_open_socket()).

Signed-off-by: Lukas Straub <lukasstraub2@web.de>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Li Zhang <li.zhang@cloud.ionos.com>
Message-Id: <9637888d7591d2971975188478bb707299a1dc04.1617127849.git.lukasstraub2@web.de>
2021-04-01 15:27:44 +04:00
Lukas Straub f36b0efd7f chardev/char.c: Always pass id to chardev_new
Always pass the id to chardev_new, since it is needed to register
the yank instance for the chardev. Also, after checking that
nothing calls chardev_new with id=NULL, assert() that id!=NULL.

This fixes a crash when using chardev-change to change a chardev
to chardev-socket, which attempts to register a yank instance.
This in turn tries to dereference the NULL-pointer.

Signed-off-by: Lukas Straub <lukasstraub2@web.de>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Li Zhang <li.zhang@cloud.ionos.com>
Message-Id: <3e669b6c160aa7278e37c4d95e0445574f96c7b7.1617127849.git.lukasstraub2@web.de>
2021-04-01 15:27:44 +04:00
Lukas Straub 789fd6934e chardev/char.c: Move object_property_try_add_child out of chardev_new
Move object_property_try_add_child out of chardev_new into it's
callers. This is a preparation for the next patches to fix yank
with the chardev-change case.

Signed-off-by: Lukas Straub <lukasstraub2@web.de>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Li Zhang <li.zhang@cloud.ionos.com>
Message-Id: <b2a5092ec681737bc3a21ea16f3c00848b277521.1617127849.git.lukasstraub2@web.de>
2021-04-01 15:27:44 +04:00
Kevin Wolf f3b70e0779 char: Simplify chardev_name_foreach()
Both callers use callbacks that don't do anything when they are called
for CLI aliases. Instead of passing the cli_alias parameter, just don't
call the callbacks for aliases in the first place.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210311164253.338723-4-kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2021-03-19 10:18:17 +01:00
Kevin Wolf 5965243641 char: Deprecate backend aliases 'tty' and 'parport'
QAPI doesn't know the aliases 'tty' and 'parport' and there is no
reason to prefer them to the real names of the backends 'serial' and
'parallel'.

Since warnings are not allowed in 'make check' output, we can't test
the deprecated alias any more. Remove it from test-char.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210311164253.338723-3-kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2021-03-19 10:18:06 +01:00
Kevin Wolf 1254bd3977 char: Skip CLI aliases in query-chardev-backends
The aliases "tty" and "parport" are only valid on the command line, QMP
commands like chardev-add don't know them. query-chardev-backends should
describe QMP and therefore not include them in the list of available
backends.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210311164253.338723-2-kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2021-03-19 10:17:14 +01:00
Paolo Bonzini a9b1315f86 chardev: add nodelay option
The "delay" option was introduced as a way to enable Nagle's algorithm
with ",nodelay".  Since the short form for boolean options has now been
deprecated, introduce a more properly named "nodelay" option.  The "delay"
option remains as an undocumented option.

"delay" and "nodelay" are mutually exclusive.  Because the check is
done at consumption time, the code also rejects them if one of the
two is specified via -set.

Based-on: <20210226080526.651705-1-pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-03-06 11:41:54 +01:00
Eric Blake 54aa3de72e qapi: Use QAPI_LIST_PREPEND() where possible
Anywhere we create a list of just one item or by prepending items
(typically because order doesn't matter), we can use
QAPI_LIST_PREPEND().  But places where we must keep the list in order
by appending remain open-coded until later patches.

Note that as a side effect, this also performs a cleanup of two minor
issues in qga/commands-posix.c: the old code was performing
 new = g_malloc0(sizeof(*ret));
which 1) is confusing because you have to verify whether 'new' and
'ret' are variables with the same type, and 2) would conflict with C++
compilation (not an actual problem for this file, but makes
copy-and-paste harder).

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20201113011340.463563-5-eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
[Straightforward conflicts due to commit a8aa94b5f8 "qga: update
schema for guest-get-disks 'dependents' field" and commit a10b453a52
"target/mips: Move mips_cpu_add_definition() from helper.c to cpu.c"
resolved.  Commit message tweaked.]
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2020-12-19 10:20:14 +01:00
Markus Armbruster 6cc0667d9b Tweak a few "Parameter 'NAME' expects THING" error message
Change to "expects a THING" where that's an obvious improvement

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20201113082626.2725812-11-armbru@redhat.com>
2020-12-10 17:16:44 +01:00
Markus Armbruster 8acefc79de sockets: Make abstract UnixSocketAddress depend on CONFIG_LINUX
The abstract socket namespace is a non-portable Linux extension.  An
attempt to use it elsewhere should fail with ENOENT (the abstract
address looks like a "" pathname, which does not resolve).  We report
this failure like

    Failed to connect socket abc: No such file or directory

Tolerable, although ENOTSUP would be better.

However, introspection lies: it has @abstract regardless of host
support.  Easy enough to fix: since Linux provides them since 2.2,
'if': 'defined(CONFIG_LINUX)' should do.

The above failure becomes

    Parameter 'backend.data.addr.data.abstract' is unexpected

I consider this an improvement.

Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
2020-11-03 13:17:25 +00:00
Daniel P. Berrangé d96aa5db4f char: fix logging when chardev write fails
The qemu_chr_write_buffer() method sends data to the chardev backend for
writing, and then also writes to the log file. In case the chardev
backend only writes part of the data buffer, we need to make sure we
only log the same subset. qemu_chr_write_buffer() will be invoked again
later to write the rest of the buffer.

In the case the chardev backend returns an error though, no further
attempts to likely to be made to write the data. We must therefore write
the entire buffer to the log immediately.

An example where this is important is with the socket backend. This will
return -1 for all writes if no client is currently connected. We still
wish to write data to the log file when no client is present though.
This used to work because the chardev would return "len" to pretend it
had written all data when no client is connected, but this changed to
return an error in

  commit 271094474b
  Author: Dima Stepanov <dimastep@yandex-team.ru>
  Date: Thu May 28 12:11:18 2020 +0300

    char-socket: return -1 in case of disconnect during tcp_chr_write

and this broke the logging, resulting in all data being discarded when
no client is present.

Fixes: https://bugs.launchpad.net/qemu/+bug/1893691
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-09-30 19:11:36 +02:00
Daniel P. Berrangé 448058aa99 util: rename qemu_open() to qemu_open_old()
We want to introduce a new version of qemu_open() that uses an Error
object for reporting problems and make this it the preferred interface.
Rename the existing method to release the namespace for the new impl.

Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
2020-09-16 10:33:48 +01:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé 30827bad38 chardev: Extract system emulation specific code
Split out code only used during system emulation,
to reduce code pulled in user emulation and tools.

Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200423202112.644-6-philmd@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
2020-07-13 11:59:47 +04:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé ffa0f7eb57 chardev: Reduce "char-mux.h" scope, rename it "chardev-internal.h"
No file out of chardev/ requires access to this header,
restrict its scope.

Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200423202112.644-5-philmd@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
2020-07-13 11:59:47 +04:00
Marc-André Lureau 14a7a20306 chardev: don't abort on attempt to add duplicated chardev
This is a regression from commit d2623129a7 ("qom: Drop parameter @errp
of object_property_add() & friends").

(qemu) chardev-add id=null,backend=null
(qemu) chardev-add id=null,backend=null
Unexpected error in object_property_try_add() at /home/elmarco/src/qemu/qom/object.c:1166:
attempt to add duplicate property 'null' to object (type 'container')

That case is currently not covered in the test suite, but will be with
the queued patch "char: fix use-after-free with dup chardev &
reconnect".

Fixes: d2623129a7
Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2020-07-13 11:59:47 +04:00
Markus Armbruster 235e59cf03 qemu-option: Use returned bool to check for failure
The previous commit enables conversion of

    foo(..., &err);
    if (err) {
        ...
    }

to

    if (!foo(..., &err)) {
        ...
    }

for QemuOpts functions that now return true / false on success /
error.  Coccinelle script:

    @@
    identifier fun = {
        opts_do_parse, parse_option_bool, parse_option_number,
        parse_option_size, qemu_opt_parse, qemu_opt_rename, qemu_opt_set,
        qemu_opt_set_bool, qemu_opt_set_number, qemu_opts_absorb_qdict,
        qemu_opts_do_parse, qemu_opts_from_qdict_entry, qemu_opts_set,
        qemu_opts_validate
    };
    expression list args, args2;
    typedef Error;
    Error *err;
    @@
    -    fun(args, &err, args2);
    -    if (err)
    +    if (!fun(args, &err, args2))
         {
             ...
         }

A few line breaks tidied up manually.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Message-Id: <20200707160613.848843-15-armbru@redhat.com>
[Conflict with commit 0b6786a9c1 "block/amend: refactor qcow2 amend
options" resolved by rerunning Coccinelle on master's version]
2020-07-10 15:17:35 +02:00
Gerd Hoffmann ef138c7724 chardev: enable modules, use for braille
Removes brlapi library dependency from core qemu.

Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20200624131045.14512-11-kraxel@redhat.com
2020-07-07 15:33:59 +02:00
Lukas Straub 2158fa1be7 chardev/char.c: Use qemu_co_sleep_ns if in coroutine
To be able to convert compare_chr_send to a coroutine in the
next commit, use qemu_co_sleep_ns if in coroutine.

Signed-off-by: Lukas Straub <lukasstraub2@web.de>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Zhang Chen <chen.zhang@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Zhang Chen <chen.zhang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
2020-06-18 21:05:52 +08:00
xiaoqiang zhao 776b97d360 qemu-sockets: add abstract UNIX domain socket support
unix_listen/connect_saddr now support abstract address types

two aditional BOOL switches are introduced:
tight: whether to set @addrlen to the minimal string length,
       or the maximum sun_path length. default is TRUE
abstract: whether we use abstract address. default is FALSE

cli example:
-monitor unix:/tmp/unix.socket,abstract,tight=off
OR
-chardev socket,path=/tmp/unix.socket,id=unix1,abstract,tight=on

Signed-off-by: xiaoqiang zhao <zxq_yx_007@163.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
2020-05-20 10:34:40 +01:00
Markus Armbruster d2623129a7 qom: Drop parameter @errp of object_property_add() & friends
The only way object_property_add() can fail is when a property with
the same name already exists.  Since our property names are all
hardcoded, failure is a programming error, and the appropriate way to
handle it is passing &error_abort.

Same for its variants, except for object_property_add_child(), which
additionally fails when the child already has a parent.  Parentage is
also under program control, so this is a programming error, too.

We have a bit over 500 callers.  Almost half of them pass
&error_abort, slightly fewer ignore errors, one test case handles
errors, and the remaining few callers pass them to their own callers.

The previous few commits demonstrated once again that ignoring
programming errors is a bad idea.

Of the few ones that pass on errors, several violate the Error API.
The Error ** argument must be NULL, &error_abort, &error_fatal, or a
pointer to a variable containing NULL.  Passing an argument of the
latter kind twice without clearing it in between is wrong: if the
first call sets an error, it no longer points to NULL for the second
call.  ich9_pm_add_properties(), sparc32_ledma_realize(),
sparc32_dma_realize(), xilinx_axidma_realize(), xilinx_enet_realize()
are wrong that way.

When the one appropriate choice of argument is &error_abort, letting
users pick the argument is a bad idea.

Drop parameter @errp and assert the preconditions instead.

There's one exception to "duplicate property name is a programming
error": the way object_property_add() implements the magic (and
undocumented) "automatic arrayification".  Don't drop @errp there.
Instead, rename object_property_add() to object_property_try_add(),
and add the obvious wrapper object_property_add().

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200505152926.18877-15-armbru@redhat.com>
[Two semantic rebase conflicts resolved]
2020-05-15 07:07:58 +02:00
Kevin Wolf 8e9119a807 hmp: Fail gracefully if chardev is already in use
Trying to attach a HMP monitor to a chardev that is already in use
results in a crash because monitor_init_hmp() passes &error_abort to
qemu_chr_fe_init():

$ ./x86_64-softmmu/qemu-system-x86_64 --chardev stdio,id=foo --mon foo --mon foo
QEMU 4.2.50 monitor - type 'help' for more information
(qemu) Unexpected error in qemu_chr_fe_init() at chardev/char-fe.c:220:
qemu-system-x86_64: --mon foo: Device 'foo' is in use
Abgebrochen (Speicherabzug geschrieben)

Fix this by allowing monitor_init_hmp() to return an error and passing
any error in qemu_chr_fe_init() to its caller instead of aborting.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200224143008.13362-19-kwolf@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2020-03-06 17:21:28 +01:00
Peter Maydell b952544fe8 * Compat machines fix (Denis)
* Command line parsing fixes (Michal, Peter, Xiaoyao)
 * Cooperlake CPU model fixes (Xiaoyao)
 * i386 gdb fix (mkdolata)
 * IOEventHandler cleanup (Philippe)
 * icount fix (Pavel)
 * RR support for random number sources (Pavel)
 * Kconfig fixes (Philippe)
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Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/bonzini/tags/for-upstream' into staging

* Compat machines fix (Denis)
* Command line parsing fixes (Michal, Peter, Xiaoyao)
* Cooperlake CPU model fixes (Xiaoyao)
* i386 gdb fix (mkdolata)
* IOEventHandler cleanup (Philippe)
* icount fix (Pavel)
* RR support for random number sources (Pavel)
* Kconfig fixes (Philippe)

# gpg: Signature made Wed 08 Jan 2020 10:41:00 GMT
# gpg:                using RSA key BFFBD25F78C7AE83
# gpg: Good signature from "Paolo Bonzini <bonzini@gnu.org>" [full]
# gpg:                 aka "Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>" [full]
# Primary key fingerprint: 46F5 9FBD 57D6 12E7 BFD4  E2F7 7E15 100C CD36 69B1
#      Subkey fingerprint: F133 3857 4B66 2389 866C  7682 BFFB D25F 78C7 AE83

* remotes/bonzini/tags/for-upstream: (38 commits)
  chardev: Use QEMUChrEvent enum in IOEventHandler typedef
  chardev: use QEMUChrEvent instead of int
  chardev/char: Explicit we ignore some QEMUChrEvent in IOEventHandler
  monitor/hmp: Explicit we ignore a QEMUChrEvent in IOEventHandler
  monitor/qmp: Explicit we ignore few QEMUChrEvent in IOEventHandler
  virtio-console: Explicit we ignore some QEMUChrEvent in IOEventHandler
  vhost-user-blk: Explicit we ignore few QEMUChrEvent in IOEventHandler
  vhost-user-net: Explicit we ignore few QEMUChrEvent in IOEventHandler
  vhost-user-crypto: Explicit we ignore some QEMUChrEvent in IOEventHandler
  ccid-card-passthru: Explicit we ignore QEMUChrEvent in IOEventHandler
  hw/usb/redirect: Explicit we ignore few QEMUChrEvent in IOEventHandler
  hw/usb/dev-serial: Explicit we ignore few QEMUChrEvent in IOEventHandler
  hw/char/terminal3270: Explicit ignored QEMUChrEvent in IOEventHandler
  hw/ipmi: Explicit we ignore some QEMUChrEvent in IOEventHandler
  hw/ipmi: Remove unnecessary declarations
  target/i386: Add missed features to Cooperlake CPU model
  target/i386: Add new bit definitions of MSR_IA32_ARCH_CAPABILITIES
  target/i386: Fix handling of k_gs_base register in 32-bit mode in gdbstub
  hw/rtc/mc146818: Add missing dependency on ISA Bus
  hw/nvram/Kconfig: Restrict CHRP NVRAM to machines using OpenBIOS or SLOF
  ...

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2020-01-10 17:16:49 +00:00
Paolo Bonzini 2fa9044a4f chardev: use QEMUChrEvent instead of int
This uses the QEMUChrEvent enum everywhere except in IOEventHandler.
The IOEventHandler change needs to happen at once for all front ends and
is done with Coccinelle in the next patch.

(Extracted from a patch by Philippe Mathieu-Daudé).

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-01-08 11:14:49 +01:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé 71f8d3b0e6 chardev/char: Explicit we ignore some QEMUChrEvent in IOEventHandler
The Chardev events are listed in the QEMUChrEvent enum. To be
able to use this enum in the IOEventHandler typedef, we need to
explicit all the events ignored by this frontend, to silent the
following GCC warning:

  chardev/char.c: In function ‘qemu_chr_be_event’:
  chardev/char.c:65:5: error: enumeration value ‘CHR_EVENT_BREAK’ not handled in switch [-Werror=switch]
     65 |     switch (event) {
        |     ^~~~~~
  chardev/char.c:65:5: error: enumeration value ‘CHR_EVENT_MUX_IN’ not handled in switch [-Werror=switch]
  chardev/char.c:65:5: error: enumeration value ‘CHR_EVENT_MUX_OUT’ not handled in switch [-Werror=switch]
  cc1: all warnings being treated as errors

Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20191218172009.8868-14-philmd@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-01-07 16:22:56 +01:00
Marc-André Lureau 1e419ee68f chardev: generate an internal id when none given
Internally, qemu may create chardev without ID. Those will not be
looked up with qemu_chr_find(), which prevents using qdev_prop_set_chr().

Use id_generate(), to generate an internal name (prefixed with #), so
no conflict exist with user-named chardev.

Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: xiaoqiang zhao <zxq_yx_007@163.com>
2020-01-07 16:50:09 +04:00
Kevin Wolf fbfc29e3bf monitor: Replace monitor_init() with monitor_init_{hmp, qmp}()
Most callers know which monitor type they want to have. Instead of
calling monitor_init() with flags that can describe both types of
monitors, make monitor_init_{hmp,qmp}() public interfaces that take
specific bools instead of flags and call these functions directly.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190613153405.24769-15-kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2019-06-18 08:14:17 +02:00
Markus Armbruster 0b8fa32f55 Include qemu/module.h where needed, drop it from qemu-common.h
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190523143508.25387-4-armbru@redhat.com>
[Rebased with conflicts resolved automatically, except for
hw/usb/dev-hub.c hw/misc/exynos4210_rng.c hw/misc/bcm2835_rng.c
hw/misc/aspeed_scu.c hw/display/virtio-vga.c hw/arm/stm32f205_soc.c;
ui/cocoa.m fixed up]
2019-06-12 13:18:33 +02:00
Markus Armbruster ef2fd6f1d1 char: Make -chardev help print to stdout
Command line help explicitly requested by the user should be printed
to stdout, not stderr.  We do elsewhere.  Adjust -chardev to match:
use qemu_printf() instead of error_printf().  Plain printf() would be
wrong because we need to print to the current monitor for "chardev-add
help".

Cc: "Marc-André Lureau" <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190417190641.26814-14-armbru@redhat.com>
2019-04-18 22:18:59 +02:00
Daniel P. Berrange fd4a5fd463 chardev: add support for authorization for TLS clients
Currently any client which can complete the TLS handshake is able to use
a chardev server. The server admin can turn on the 'verify-peer' option
for the x509 creds to require the client to provide a x509
certificate. This means the client will have to acquire a certificate
from the CA before they are permitted to use the chardev server. This is
still a fairly low bar.

This adds a 'tls-authz=OBJECT-ID' option to the socket chardev backend
which takes the ID of a previously added 'QAuthZ' object instance. This
will be used to validate the client's x509 distinguished name. Clients
failing the check will not be permitted to use the chardev server.

For example to setup authorization that only allows connection from a
client whose x509 certificate distinguished name contains 'CN=fred', you
would use:

  $QEMU -object tls-creds-x509,id=tls0,dir=/home/berrange/qemutls,\
                endpoint=server,verify-peer=yes \
        -object authz-simple,id=authz0,identity=CN=laptop.example.com,,\
                O=Example Org,,L=London,,ST=London,,C=GB \
        -chardev socket,host=127.0.0.1,port=9000,server,\
	         tls-creds=tls0,tls-authz=authz0 \
        ...other qemu args...

Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
2019-03-11 16:55:52 +01:00
Paolo Bonzini 4ad6f6cb14 char: allow specifying a GMainContext at opening time
This will be needed by vhost-user-test, when each test switches to
its own GMainLoop and GMainContext.  Otherwise, for a reconnecting
socket the initial connection will happen on the default GMainContext,
and no one will be listening on it.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190202110834.24880-1-pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
2019-02-13 14:23:39 +01:00
Daniel P. Berrangé 0bf62dc89e chardev: ensure qemu_chr_parse_compat reports missing driver error
If no valid char driver was identified the qemu_chr_parse_compat method
was silent, leaving callers no clue what failed.

Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190211182442.8542-8-berrange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
2019-02-12 17:35:56 +01:00
Marc-André Lureau 9ac3788b0b char: add a QEMU_CHAR_FEATURE_GCONTEXT flag
QEMU_CHAR_FEATURE_GCONTEXT declares the character device can switch
GMainContext.

Assert we don't switch context when the character device doesn't
provide this feature.  Character device users must not violate this
restriction.  In particular, user configurations that violate them
must be rejected.

Existing frontend that rely on context switching would now assert() if
the backend doesn't allow it (instead of silently producing undesired
events in the default context). Following patches improve the
situation by reporting an error earlier instead, on the frontend side.

Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20181205203737.9011-4-marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2018-12-12 09:55:57 +01:00
Max Reitz 8513ec28be chardev: Indent list of chardevs
Following the example of qemu_opts_print_help(), indent all entries in
the list of character devices.

Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2018-11-05 15:18:00 +01:00
Julia Suvorova 981b06e744 chardev: Add websocket support
New option "websocket" added to allow using WebSocket protocol for
chardev socket backend.
Example:
    -chardev socket,websocket,server,id=...

Signed-off-by: Julia Suvorova <jusual@mail.ru>
Message-Id: <20181018223501.21683-3-jusual@mail.ru>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
2018-11-01 12:12:58 +04:00
Markus Armbruster b1b769b0f3 char: Use error_printf() to print help and such
Calling error_report() in a function that takes an Error ** argument
is suspicious.  Convert a few that are actually help and such to
error_printf().

Improves output of -chardev help from

    qemu-system-x86_64: -chardev help: Available chardev backend types:
    serial
    ...

to

    Available chardev backend types:
    serial
    ...

Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: "Marc-André Lureau" <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20181017082702.5581-8-armbru@redhat.com>
2018-10-19 14:51:34 +02:00
Marc-André Lureau 95e30b2a13 chardev: mark the calls that allow an implicit mux monitor
This is mostly for readability of the code. Let's make it clear which
callers can create an implicit monitor when the chardev is muxed.

This will also enforce a safer behaviour, as we don't really support
creating monitor anywhere/anytime at the moment. Add an assert() to
make sure the programmer explicitely wanted that behaviour.

There are documented cases, such as: -serial/-parallel/-virtioconsole
and to less extent -debugcon.

Less obvious and questionable ones are -gdb, SLIRP -guestfwd and Xen
console. Add a FIXME note for those, but keep the support for now.

Other qemu_chr_new() callers either have a fixed parameter/filename
string or do not need it, such as -qtest:

* qtest.c: qtest_init()
  Afaik, only used by tests/libqtest.c, without mux. I don't think we
  support it outside of qemu testing: drop support for implicit mux
  monitor (qemu_chr_new() call: no implicit mux now).

* hw/
  All with literal @filename argument that doesn't enable mux monitor.

* tests/
  All with @filename argument that doesn't enable mux monitor.

On a related note, the list of monitor creation places:

- the chardev creators listed above: all from command line (except
  perhaps Xen console?)

- -gdb & hmp gdbserver will create a "GDB monitor command" chardev
  that is wired to an HMP monitor.

- -mon command line option

From this short study, I would like to think that a monitor may only
be created in the main thread today, though I remain skeptical :)

Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2018-10-03 14:45:05 +04:00
Peter Maydell 3788c7b6e5 * Record-replay lockstep execution, log dumper and fixes (Alex, Pavel)
* SCSI fix to pass maximum transfer size (Daniel Barboza)
 * chardev fixes and improved iothread support (Daniel Berrangé, Peter)
 * checkpatch tweak (Eric)
 * make help tweak (Marc-André)
 * make more PCI NICs available with -net or -nic (myself)
 * change default q35 NIC to e1000e (myself)
 * SCSI support for NDOB bit (myself)
 * membarrier system call support (myself)
 * SuperIO refactoring (Philippe)
 * miscellaneous cleanups and fixes (Thomas)
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Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/bonzini/tags/for-upstream' into staging

* Record-replay lockstep execution, log dumper and fixes (Alex, Pavel)
* SCSI fix to pass maximum transfer size (Daniel Barboza)
* chardev fixes and improved iothread support (Daniel Berrangé, Peter)
* checkpatch tweak (Eric)
* make help tweak (Marc-André)
* make more PCI NICs available with -net or -nic (myself)
* change default q35 NIC to e1000e (myself)
* SCSI support for NDOB bit (myself)
* membarrier system call support (myself)
* SuperIO refactoring (Philippe)
* miscellaneous cleanups and fixes (Thomas)

# gpg: Signature made Mon 12 Mar 2018 16:10:52 GMT
# gpg:                using RSA key BFFBD25F78C7AE83
# gpg: Good signature from "Paolo Bonzini <bonzini@gnu.org>"
# gpg:                 aka "Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>"
# Primary key fingerprint: 46F5 9FBD 57D6 12E7 BFD4  E2F7 7E15 100C CD36 69B1
#      Subkey fingerprint: F133 3857 4B66 2389 866C  7682 BFFB D25F 78C7 AE83

* remotes/bonzini/tags/for-upstream: (69 commits)
  tcg: fix cpu_io_recompile
  replay: update documentation
  replay: save vmstate of the asynchronous events
  replay: don't process async events when warping the clock
  scripts/replay-dump.py: replay log dumper
  replay: avoid recursive call of checkpoints
  replay: check return values of fwrite
  replay: push replay_mutex_lock up the call tree
  replay: don't destroy mutex at exit
  replay: make locking visible outside replay code
  replay/replay-internal.c: track holding of replay_lock
  replay/replay.c: bump REPLAY_VERSION again
  replay: save prior value of the host clock
  replay: added replay log format description
  replay: fix save/load vm for non-empty queue
  replay: fixed replay_enable_events
  replay: fix processing async events
  cpu-exec: fix exception_index handling
  hw/i386/pc: Factor out the superio code
  hw/alpha/dp264: Use the TYPE_SMC37C669_SUPERIO
  ...

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>

# Conflicts:
#	default-configs/i386-softmmu.mak
#	default-configs/x86_64-softmmu.mak
2018-03-16 11:05:03 +00:00
Daniel P. Berrange 0935700f85 char: allow passing pre-opened socket file descriptor at startup
When starting QEMU management apps will usually setup a monitor socket, and
then open it immediately after startup. If not using QEMU's own -daemonize
arg, this process can be troublesome to handle correctly. The mgmt app will
need to repeatedly call connect() until it succeeds, because it does not
know when QEMU has created the listener socket. If can't retry connect()
forever though, because an error might have caused QEMU to exit before it
even creates the monitor.

The obvious way to fix this kind of problem is to just pass in a pre-opened
socket file descriptor for the QEMU monitor to listen on. The management
app can now immediately call connect() just once. If connect() fails it
knows that QEMU has exited with an error.

The SocketAddress(Legacy) structs allow for FD passing via the monitor, and
now via inherited file descriptors from the process that spawned QEMU. The
final missing piece is adding a 'fd' parameter in the socket chardev
options.

This allows both HMP usage, pass any FD number with SCM_RIGHTS, then
running HMP commands:

   getfd myfd
   chardev-add socket,fd=myfd

Note that numeric FDs cannot be referenced directly in HMP, only named FDs.

And also CLI usage, by leak FD 3 from parent by clearing O_CLOEXEC, then
spawning QEMU with

  -chardev socket,fd=3,id=mon
  -mon chardev=mon,mode=control

Note that named FDs cannot be referenced in CLI args, only numeric FDs.

We do not wire this up in the legacy chardev syntax, so you cannot use FD
passing with '-qmp', you must use the modern '-mon' + '-chardev' pair.

When passing pre-opened FDs there is a restriction on use of TLS encryption.
It can be used on a server socket chardev, but cannot be used for a client
socket chardev. This is because when validating a server's certificate, the
client needs to have a hostname available to match against the certificate
identity.

An illustrative example of usage is:

  #!/usr/bin/perl

  use IO::Socket::UNIX;
  use Fcntl;

  unlink "/tmp/qmp";
  my $srv = IO::Socket::UNIX->new(
    Type => SOCK_STREAM(),
    Local => "/tmp/qmp",
    Listen => 1,
  );

  my $flags = fcntl $srv, F_GETFD, 0;
  fcntl $srv, F_SETFD, $flags & ~FD_CLOEXEC;

  my $fd = $srv->fileno();

  exec "qemu-system-x86_64", \
      "-chardev", "socket,fd=$fd,server,nowait,id=mon", \
      "-mon", "chardev=mon,mode=control";

Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
2018-03-13 18:06:06 +00:00
Peter Xu c7278b4355 chardev: introduce chr_machine_done hook
Introduce ChardevClass.chr_machine_done() hook so that chardevs can run
customized procedures after machine init.

There was an existing mux user already that did similar thing but used a
raw machine done notifier.  Generalize it into a framework, and let the
mux chardevs provide such a class-specific hook to achieve the same
thing.  Then we can move the mux related code to the char-mux.c file.

Since at it, replace the mux_realized variable with the global
machine_init_done varible.

This notifier framework will be further leverged by other type of
chardevs soon.

Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20180306053320.15401-6-peterx@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2018-03-12 16:12:46 +01:00
Markus Armbruster 9af2398977 Include less of the generated modular QAPI headers
In my "build everything" tree, a change to the types in
qapi-schema.json triggers a recompile of about 4800 out of 5100
objects.

The previous commit split up qmp-commands.h, qmp-event.h, qmp-visit.h,
qapi-types.h.  Each of these headers still includes all its shards.
Reduce compile time by including just the shards we actually need.

To illustrate the benefits: adding a type to qapi/migration.json now
recompiles some 2300 instead of 4800 objects.  The next commit will
improve it further.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20180211093607.27351-24-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
[eblake: rebase to master]
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2018-03-02 13:45:50 -06:00
Markus Armbruster 0dd13589b0 Include qapi/qmp/qerror.h exactly where needed
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20180211093607.27351-2-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2018-03-02 13:14:08 -06:00
Markus Armbruster 922a01a013 Move include qemu/option.h from qemu-common.h to actual users
qemu-common.h includes qemu/option.h, but most places that include the
former don't actually need the latter.  Drop the include, and add it
to the places that actually need it.

While there, drop superfluous includes of both headers, and
separate #include from file comment with a blank line.

This cleanup makes the number of objects depending on qemu/option.h
drop from 4545 (out of 4743) to 284 in my "build everything" tree.

Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20180201111846.21846-20-armbru@redhat.com>
[Semantic conflict with commit bdd6a90a9e in block/nvme.c resolved]
2018-02-09 13:52:16 +01:00
Markus Armbruster e688df6bc4 Include qapi/error.h exactly where needed
This cleanup makes the number of objects depending on qapi/error.h
drop from 1910 (out of 4743) to 1612 in my "build everything" tree.

While there, separate #include from file comment with a blank line,
and drop a useless comment on why qemu/osdep.h is included first.

Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20180201111846.21846-5-armbru@redhat.com>
[Semantic conflict with commit 34e304e975 resolved, OSX breakage fixed]
2018-02-09 13:50:17 +01:00
Peter Xu 2c716ba150 chardev: introduce qemu_chr_timeout_add_ms()
It's a replacement of g_timeout_add[_seconds]() for chardevs.  Chardevs
now can have dedicated gcontext, we should always bind chardev tasks
onto those gcontext rather than the default main context.  Since there
are quite a few of g_timeout_add[_seconds]() callers, a new function
qemu_chr_timeout_add_ms() is introduced.

One thing to mention is that, terminal3270 is still always running on
main gcontext.  However let's convert that as well since it's still part
of chardev codes and in case one day we'll miss that when we move it out
of main gcontext too.

Also, convert all the timers from GSource tags into GSource pointers.
Gsource tag IDs and g_source_remove()s can only work with default
gcontext, while now these GSources can logically be attached to other
contexts.  So let's use explicit g_source_destroy() plus another
g_source_unref() to remove a timer.

Note: when in the timer handler, we don't need the g_source_destroy()
any more since that'll be done automatically if the timer handler
returns false (and that's what all the current handlers do).

Yet another note: in pty_chr_rearm_timer() we take special care for
ms=1000.  This patch merged the two cases into one.

Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20180104141835.17987-4-peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2018-01-12 13:22:02 +01:00
Marc-André Lureau d09c4a4787 chardev: fix backend events regression with mux chardev
Kirill noticied that on recent versions on QEMU he was not able to
trigger SysRq to invoke debug capabilites of Linux Kernel.  He tracked
it down to qemu_chr_be_event() ignoring CHR_EVENT_BREAK due s->be
being NULL. The bug was introduced in 2.8, commit a4afa548fc ("char:
move front end handlers in CharBackend"). Since the commit, the
qemu_chr_be_event() failed to deliver CHR_EVENT_BREAK due to
qemu_chr_fe_init() does not set s->be in case of mux.

Let's fix this by teaching mux to send an event to the frontend with
the focus.

Reported-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Fixes: a4afa548fc ("char: move front end handlers in CharBackend")
Message-Id: <20171103152824.21948-2-marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2017-12-21 09:30:32 +01:00
Peter Xu bb86d05f4a chardev: remove context in chr_update_read_handler
We had a per-chardev cache for context, then we don't need this
parameter to be passed in every time when chr_update_read_handler()
called.  As long as we are calling chr_update_read_handler() using
qemu_chr_be_update_read_handlers() we'll be fine.

Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1505975754-21555-5-git-send-email-peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2017-09-22 21:07:27 +02:00
Peter Xu 95eeeba669 chardev: add Chardev.gcontext field
It caches the gcontext that is used to poll the chardev IO.  Before this
patch, we only passed it in via chr_update_read_handlers().  However
that may not be enough if the char backend is disconnected and
reconnected afterward.  There are chardev codes that still assumed the
context be NULL (which is the main context).  Will fix that up in
following up patches.

Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1505975754-21555-3-git-send-email-peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2017-09-22 21:07:27 +02:00
Peter Xu 07241c205c chardev: new qemu_chr_be_update_read_handlers()
Add a wrapper for the chr_update_read_handler().

Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1505975754-21555-2-git-send-email-peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2017-09-22 21:07:27 +02:00
Markus Armbruster 977c736f80 qapi: Mechanically convert FOO_lookup[...] to FOO_str(...)
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1503564371-26090-14-git-send-email-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
2017-09-04 13:09:13 +02:00
Anton Nefedov 0ec846bfac char: don't exit on hmp 'chardev-add help'
qemu_chr_new_from_opts() is used from both vl.c and hmp,
and it is quite confusing to see qemu suddenly exit after receiving a help
option in hmp.

Do exit(0) from vl.c instead.

Signed-off-by: Anton Nefedov <anton.nefedov@virtuozzo.com>
Message-Id: <1500977081-120929-1-git-send-email-anton.nefedov@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2017-08-01 17:27:33 +02:00