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qemu/target-ppc/mmu_helper.c

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/*
* PowerPC MMU, TLB, SLB and BAT emulation helpers for QEMU.
*
* Copyright (c) 2003-2007 Jocelyn Mayer
*
* This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
* version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
* Lesser General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
#include "cpu.h"
#include "helper.h"
#include "sysemu/kvm.h"
#include "kvm_ppc.h"
#include "mmu-hash64.h"
#include "mmu-hash32.h"
//#define DEBUG_MMU
//#define DEBUG_BATS
//#define DEBUG_SOFTWARE_TLB
//#define DUMP_PAGE_TABLES
//#define DEBUG_SOFTWARE_TLB
//#define FLUSH_ALL_TLBS
#ifdef DEBUG_MMU
# define LOG_MMU(...) qemu_log(__VA_ARGS__)
# define LOG_MMU_STATE(env) log_cpu_state((env), 0)
#else
# define LOG_MMU(...) do { } while (0)
# define LOG_MMU_STATE(...) do { } while (0)
#endif
#ifdef DEBUG_SOFTWARE_TLB
# define LOG_SWTLB(...) qemu_log(__VA_ARGS__)
#else
# define LOG_SWTLB(...) do { } while (0)
#endif
#ifdef DEBUG_BATS
# define LOG_BATS(...) qemu_log(__VA_ARGS__)
#else
# define LOG_BATS(...) do { } while (0)
#endif
/*****************************************************************************/
/* PowerPC MMU emulation */
/* Context used internally during MMU translations */
typedef struct mmu_ctx_t mmu_ctx_t;
struct mmu_ctx_t {
hwaddr raddr; /* Real address */
hwaddr eaddr; /* Effective address */
int prot; /* Protection bits */
hwaddr hash[2]; /* Pagetable hash values */
target_ulong ptem; /* Virtual segment ID | API */
int key; /* Access key */
int nx; /* Non-execute area */
};
/* Common routines used by software and hardware TLBs emulation */
static inline int pte_is_valid(target_ulong pte0)
{
return pte0 & 0x80000000 ? 1 : 0;
}
static inline void pte_invalidate(target_ulong *pte0)
{
*pte0 &= ~0x80000000;
}
#define PTE_PTEM_MASK 0x7FFFFFBF
#define PTE_CHECK_MASK (TARGET_PAGE_MASK | 0x7B)
static int pp_check(int key, int pp, int nx)
{
int access;
/* Compute access rights */
access = 0;
if (key == 0) {
switch (pp) {
case 0x0:
case 0x1:
case 0x2:
access |= PAGE_WRITE;
/* No break here */
case 0x3:
access |= PAGE_READ;
break;
}
} else {
switch (pp) {
case 0x0:
access = 0;
break;
case 0x1:
case 0x3:
access = PAGE_READ;
break;
case 0x2:
access = PAGE_READ | PAGE_WRITE;
break;
}
}
if (nx == 0) {
access |= PAGE_EXEC;
}
return access;
}
static int check_prot(int prot, int rw, int access_type)
{
int ret;
if (access_type == ACCESS_CODE) {
if (prot & PAGE_EXEC) {
ret = 0;
} else {
ret = -2;
}
} else if (rw) {
if (prot & PAGE_WRITE) {
ret = 0;
} else {
ret = -2;
}
} else {
if (prot & PAGE_READ) {
ret = 0;
} else {
ret = -2;
}
}
return ret;
}
static inline int ppc6xx_tlb_pte_check(mmu_ctx_t *ctx, target_ulong pte0,
target_ulong pte1, int h, int rw, int type)
{
target_ulong ptem, mmask;
int access, ret, pteh, ptev, pp;
ret = -1;
/* Check validity and table match */
ptev = pte_is_valid(pte0);
pteh = (pte0 >> 6) & 1;
if (ptev && h == pteh) {
/* Check vsid & api */
ptem = pte0 & PTE_PTEM_MASK;
mmask = PTE_CHECK_MASK;
pp = pte1 & 0x00000003;
if (ptem == ctx->ptem) {
if (ctx->raddr != (hwaddr)-1ULL) {
/* all matches should have equal RPN, WIMG & PP */
if ((ctx->raddr & mmask) != (pte1 & mmask)) {
qemu_log("Bad RPN/WIMG/PP\n");
return -3;
}
}
/* Compute access rights */
access = pp_check(ctx->key, pp, ctx->nx);
/* Keep the matching PTE informations */
ctx->raddr = pte1;
ctx->prot = access;
ret = check_prot(ctx->prot, rw, type);
if (ret == 0) {
/* Access granted */
LOG_MMU("PTE access granted !\n");
} else {
/* Access right violation */
LOG_MMU("PTE access rejected\n");
}
}
}
return ret;
}
static int pte_update_flags(mmu_ctx_t *ctx, target_ulong *pte1p,
int ret, int rw)
{
int store = 0;
/* Update page flags */
if (!(*pte1p & 0x00000100)) {
/* Update accessed flag */
*pte1p |= 0x00000100;
store = 1;
}
if (!(*pte1p & 0x00000080)) {
if (rw == 1 && ret == 0) {
/* Update changed flag */
*pte1p |= 0x00000080;
store = 1;
} else {
/* Force page fault for first write access */
ctx->prot &= ~PAGE_WRITE;
}
}
return store;
}
/* Software driven TLB helpers */
static inline int ppc6xx_tlb_getnum(CPUPPCState *env, target_ulong eaddr,
int way, int is_code)
{
int nr;
/* Select TLB num in a way from address */
nr = (eaddr >> TARGET_PAGE_BITS) & (env->tlb_per_way - 1);
/* Select TLB way */
nr += env->tlb_per_way * way;
/* 6xx have separate TLBs for instructions and data */
if (is_code && env->id_tlbs == 1) {
nr += env->nb_tlb;
}
return nr;
}
static inline void ppc6xx_tlb_invalidate_all(CPUPPCState *env)
{
ppc6xx_tlb_t *tlb;
int nr, max;
/* LOG_SWTLB("Invalidate all TLBs\n"); */
/* Invalidate all defined software TLB */
max = env->nb_tlb;
if (env->id_tlbs == 1) {
max *= 2;
}
for (nr = 0; nr < max; nr++) {
tlb = &env->tlb.tlb6[nr];
pte_invalidate(&tlb->pte0);
}
tlb_flush(env, 1);
}
static inline void ppc6xx_tlb_invalidate_virt2(CPUPPCState *env,
target_ulong eaddr,
int is_code, int match_epn)
{
#if !defined(FLUSH_ALL_TLBS)
ppc6xx_tlb_t *tlb;
int way, nr;
/* Invalidate ITLB + DTLB, all ways */
for (way = 0; way < env->nb_ways; way++) {
nr = ppc6xx_tlb_getnum(env, eaddr, way, is_code);
tlb = &env->tlb.tlb6[nr];
if (pte_is_valid(tlb->pte0) && (match_epn == 0 || eaddr == tlb->EPN)) {
LOG_SWTLB("TLB invalidate %d/%d " TARGET_FMT_lx "\n", nr,
env->nb_tlb, eaddr);
pte_invalidate(&tlb->pte0);
tlb_flush_page(env, tlb->EPN);
}
}
#else
/* XXX: PowerPC specification say this is valid as well */
ppc6xx_tlb_invalidate_all(env);
#endif
}
static inline void ppc6xx_tlb_invalidate_virt(CPUPPCState *env,
target_ulong eaddr, int is_code)
{
ppc6xx_tlb_invalidate_virt2(env, eaddr, is_code, 0);
}
static void ppc6xx_tlb_store(CPUPPCState *env, target_ulong EPN, int way,
int is_code, target_ulong pte0, target_ulong pte1)
{
ppc6xx_tlb_t *tlb;
int nr;
nr = ppc6xx_tlb_getnum(env, EPN, way, is_code);
tlb = &env->tlb.tlb6[nr];
LOG_SWTLB("Set TLB %d/%d EPN " TARGET_FMT_lx " PTE0 " TARGET_FMT_lx
" PTE1 " TARGET_FMT_lx "\n", nr, env->nb_tlb, EPN, pte0, pte1);
/* Invalidate any pending reference in QEMU for this virtual address */
ppc6xx_tlb_invalidate_virt2(env, EPN, is_code, 1);
tlb->pte0 = pte0;
tlb->pte1 = pte1;
tlb->EPN = EPN;
/* Store last way for LRU mechanism */
env->last_way = way;
}
static inline int ppc6xx_tlb_check(CPUPPCState *env, mmu_ctx_t *ctx,
target_ulong eaddr, int rw, int access_type)
{
ppc6xx_tlb_t *tlb;
int nr, best, way;
int ret;
best = -1;
ret = -1; /* No TLB found */
for (way = 0; way < env->nb_ways; way++) {
nr = ppc6xx_tlb_getnum(env, eaddr, way,
access_type == ACCESS_CODE ? 1 : 0);
tlb = &env->tlb.tlb6[nr];
/* This test "emulates" the PTE index match for hardware TLBs */
if ((eaddr & TARGET_PAGE_MASK) != tlb->EPN) {
LOG_SWTLB("TLB %d/%d %s [" TARGET_FMT_lx " " TARGET_FMT_lx
"] <> " TARGET_FMT_lx "\n", nr, env->nb_tlb,
pte_is_valid(tlb->pte0) ? "valid" : "inval",
tlb->EPN, tlb->EPN + TARGET_PAGE_SIZE, eaddr);
continue;
}
LOG_SWTLB("TLB %d/%d %s " TARGET_FMT_lx " <> " TARGET_FMT_lx " "
TARGET_FMT_lx " %c %c\n", nr, env->nb_tlb,
pte_is_valid(tlb->pte0) ? "valid" : "inval",
tlb->EPN, eaddr, tlb->pte1,
rw ? 'S' : 'L', access_type == ACCESS_CODE ? 'I' : 'D');
switch (ppc6xx_tlb_pte_check(ctx, tlb->pte0, tlb->pte1, 0, rw, access_type)) {
case -3:
/* TLB inconsistency */
return -1;
case -2:
/* Access violation */
ret = -2;
best = nr;
break;
case -1:
default:
/* No match */
break;
case 0:
/* access granted */
/* XXX: we should go on looping to check all TLBs consistency
* but we can speed-up the whole thing as the
* result would be undefined if TLBs are not consistent.
*/
ret = 0;
best = nr;
goto done;
}
}
if (best != -1) {
done:
LOG_SWTLB("found TLB at addr " TARGET_FMT_plx " prot=%01x ret=%d\n",
ctx->raddr & TARGET_PAGE_MASK, ctx->prot, ret);
/* Update page flags */
pte_update_flags(ctx, &env->tlb.tlb6[best].pte1, ret, rw);
}
return ret;
}
/* Perform BAT hit & translation */
static inline void bat_size_prot(CPUPPCState *env, target_ulong *blp,
int *validp, int *protp, target_ulong *BATu,
target_ulong *BATl)
{
target_ulong bl;
int pp, valid, prot;
bl = (*BATu & 0x00001FFC) << 15;
valid = 0;
prot = 0;
if (((msr_pr == 0) && (*BATu & 0x00000002)) ||
((msr_pr != 0) && (*BATu & 0x00000001))) {
valid = 1;
pp = *BATl & 0x00000003;
if (pp != 0) {
prot = PAGE_READ | PAGE_EXEC;
if (pp == 0x2) {
prot |= PAGE_WRITE;
}
}
}
*blp = bl;
*validp = valid;
*protp = prot;
}
static int get_bat_6xx_tlb(CPUPPCState *env, mmu_ctx_t *ctx,
target_ulong virtual, int rw, int type)
{
target_ulong *BATlt, *BATut, *BATu, *BATl;
target_ulong BEPIl, BEPIu, bl;
int i, valid, prot;
int ret = -1;
LOG_BATS("%s: %cBAT v " TARGET_FMT_lx "\n", __func__,
type == ACCESS_CODE ? 'I' : 'D', virtual);
switch (type) {
case ACCESS_CODE:
BATlt = env->IBAT[1];
BATut = env->IBAT[0];
break;
default:
BATlt = env->DBAT[1];
BATut = env->DBAT[0];
break;
}
for (i = 0; i < env->nb_BATs; i++) {
BATu = &BATut[i];
BATl = &BATlt[i];
BEPIu = *BATu & 0xF0000000;
BEPIl = *BATu & 0x0FFE0000;
bat_size_prot(env, &bl, &valid, &prot, BATu, BATl);
LOG_BATS("%s: %cBAT%d v " TARGET_FMT_lx " BATu " TARGET_FMT_lx
" BATl " TARGET_FMT_lx "\n", __func__,
type == ACCESS_CODE ? 'I' : 'D', i, virtual, *BATu, *BATl);
if ((virtual & 0xF0000000) == BEPIu &&
((virtual & 0x0FFE0000) & ~bl) == BEPIl) {
/* BAT matches */
if (valid != 0) {
/* Get physical address */
ctx->raddr = (*BATl & 0xF0000000) |
((virtual & 0x0FFE0000 & bl) | (*BATl & 0x0FFE0000)) |
(virtual & 0x0001F000);
/* Compute access rights */
ctx->prot = prot;
ret = check_prot(ctx->prot, rw, type);
if (ret == 0) {
LOG_BATS("BAT %d match: r " TARGET_FMT_plx " prot=%c%c\n",
i, ctx->raddr, ctx->prot & PAGE_READ ? 'R' : '-',
ctx->prot & PAGE_WRITE ? 'W' : '-');
}
break;
}
}
}
if (ret < 0) {
#if defined(DEBUG_BATS)
if (qemu_log_enabled()) {
LOG_BATS("no BAT match for " TARGET_FMT_lx ":\n", virtual);
for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
BATu = &BATut[i];
BATl = &BATlt[i];
BEPIu = *BATu & 0xF0000000;
BEPIl = *BATu & 0x0FFE0000;
bl = (*BATu & 0x00001FFC) << 15;
LOG_BATS("%s: %cBAT%d v " TARGET_FMT_lx " BATu " TARGET_FMT_lx
" BATl " TARGET_FMT_lx "\n\t" TARGET_FMT_lx " "
TARGET_FMT_lx " " TARGET_FMT_lx "\n",
__func__, type == ACCESS_CODE ? 'I' : 'D', i, virtual,
*BATu, *BATl, BEPIu, BEPIl, bl);
}
}
#endif
}
/* No hit */
return ret;
}
/* Perform segment based translation */
static inline int get_segment_6xx_tlb(CPUPPCState *env, mmu_ctx_t *ctx,
target_ulong eaddr, int rw, int type)
{
hwaddr hash;
target_ulong vsid;
int ds, pr, target_page_bits;
int ret;
target_ulong sr, pgidx;
pr = msr_pr;
ctx->eaddr = eaddr;
sr = env->sr[eaddr >> 28];
ctx->key = (((sr & 0x20000000) && (pr != 0)) ||
((sr & 0x40000000) && (pr == 0))) ? 1 : 0;
ds = sr & 0x80000000 ? 1 : 0;
ctx->nx = sr & 0x10000000 ? 1 : 0;
vsid = sr & 0x00FFFFFF;
target_page_bits = TARGET_PAGE_BITS;
LOG_MMU("Check segment v=" TARGET_FMT_lx " %d " TARGET_FMT_lx " nip="
TARGET_FMT_lx " lr=" TARGET_FMT_lx
" ir=%d dr=%d pr=%d %d t=%d\n",
eaddr, (int)(eaddr >> 28), sr, env->nip, env->lr, (int)msr_ir,
(int)msr_dr, pr != 0 ? 1 : 0, rw, type);
pgidx = (eaddr & ~SEGMENT_MASK_256M) >> target_page_bits;
hash = vsid ^ pgidx;
ctx->ptem = (vsid << 7) | (pgidx >> 10);
LOG_MMU("pte segment: key=%d ds %d nx %d vsid " TARGET_FMT_lx "\n",
ctx->key, ds, ctx->nx, vsid);
ret = -1;
if (!ds) {
/* Check if instruction fetch is allowed, if needed */
if (type != ACCESS_CODE || ctx->nx == 0) {
/* Page address translation */
LOG_MMU("htab_base " TARGET_FMT_plx " htab_mask " TARGET_FMT_plx
" hash " TARGET_FMT_plx "\n",
env->htab_base, env->htab_mask, hash);
ctx->hash[0] = hash;
ctx->hash[1] = ~hash;
/* Initialize real address with an invalid value */
ctx->raddr = (hwaddr)-1ULL;
/* Software TLB search */
ret = ppc6xx_tlb_check(env, ctx, eaddr, rw, type);
#if defined(DUMP_PAGE_TABLES)
if (qemu_log_enabled()) {
hwaddr curaddr;
uint32_t a0, a1, a2, a3;
qemu_log("Page table: " TARGET_FMT_plx " len " TARGET_FMT_plx
"\n", sdr, mask + 0x80);
for (curaddr = sdr; curaddr < (sdr + mask + 0x80);
curaddr += 16) {
a0 = ldl_phys(curaddr);
a1 = ldl_phys(curaddr + 4);
a2 = ldl_phys(curaddr + 8);
a3 = ldl_phys(curaddr + 12);
if (a0 != 0 || a1 != 0 || a2 != 0 || a3 != 0) {
qemu_log(TARGET_FMT_plx ": %08x %08x %08x %08x\n",
curaddr, a0, a1, a2, a3);
}
}
}
#endif
} else {
LOG_MMU("No access allowed\n");
ret = -3;
}
} else {
target_ulong sr;
LOG_MMU("direct store...\n");
/* Direct-store segment : absolutely *BUGGY* for now */
/* Direct-store implies a 32-bit MMU.
* Check the Segment Register's bus unit ID (BUID).
*/
sr = env->sr[eaddr >> 28];
if ((sr & 0x1FF00000) >> 20 == 0x07f) {
/* Memory-forced I/O controller interface access */
/* If T=1 and BUID=x'07F', the 601 performs a memory access
* to SR[28-31] LA[4-31], bypassing all protection mechanisms.
*/
ctx->raddr = ((sr & 0xF) << 28) | (eaddr & 0x0FFFFFFF);
ctx->prot = PAGE_READ | PAGE_WRITE | PAGE_EXEC;
return 0;
}
switch (type) {
case ACCESS_INT:
/* Integer load/store : only access allowed */
break;
case ACCESS_CODE:
/* No code fetch is allowed in direct-store areas */
return -4;
case ACCESS_FLOAT:
/* Floating point load/store */
return -4;
case ACCESS_RES:
/* lwarx, ldarx or srwcx. */
return -4;
case ACCESS_CACHE:
/* dcba, dcbt, dcbtst, dcbf, dcbi, dcbst, dcbz, or icbi */
/* Should make the instruction do no-op.
* As it already do no-op, it's quite easy :-)
*/
ctx->raddr = eaddr;
return 0;
case ACCESS_EXT:
/* eciwx or ecowx */
return -4;
default:
qemu_log("ERROR: instruction should not need "
"address translation\n");
return -4;
}
if ((rw == 1 || ctx->key != 1) && (rw == 0 || ctx->key != 0)) {
ctx->raddr = eaddr;
ret = 2;
} else {
ret = -2;
}
}
return ret;
}
/* Generic TLB check function for embedded PowerPC implementations */
static int ppcemb_tlb_check(CPUPPCState *env, ppcemb_tlb_t *tlb,
hwaddr *raddrp,
target_ulong address, uint32_t pid, int ext,
int i)
{
target_ulong mask;
/* Check valid flag */
if (!(tlb->prot & PAGE_VALID)) {
return -1;
}
mask = ~(tlb->size - 1);
LOG_SWTLB("%s: TLB %d address " TARGET_FMT_lx " PID %u <=> " TARGET_FMT_lx
" " TARGET_FMT_lx " %u %x\n", __func__, i, address, pid, tlb->EPN,
mask, (uint32_t)tlb->PID, tlb->prot);
/* Check PID */
if (tlb->PID != 0 && tlb->PID != pid) {
return -1;
}
/* Check effective address */
if ((address & mask) != tlb->EPN) {
return -1;
}
*raddrp = (tlb->RPN & mask) | (address & ~mask);
if (ext) {
/* Extend the physical address to 36 bits */
*raddrp |= (uint64_t)(tlb->RPN & 0xF) << 32;
}
return 0;
}
/* Generic TLB search function for PowerPC embedded implementations */
static int ppcemb_tlb_search(CPUPPCState *env, target_ulong address,
uint32_t pid)
{
ppcemb_tlb_t *tlb;
hwaddr raddr;
int i, ret;
/* Default return value is no match */
ret = -1;
for (i = 0; i < env->nb_tlb; i++) {
tlb = &env->tlb.tlbe[i];
if (ppcemb_tlb_check(env, tlb, &raddr, address, pid, 0, i) == 0) {
ret = i;
break;
}
}
return ret;
}
/* Helpers specific to PowerPC 40x implementations */
static inline void ppc4xx_tlb_invalidate_all(CPUPPCState *env)
{
ppcemb_tlb_t *tlb;
int i;
for (i = 0; i < env->nb_tlb; i++) {
tlb = &env->tlb.tlbe[i];
tlb->prot &= ~PAGE_VALID;
}
tlb_flush(env, 1);
}
static inline void ppc4xx_tlb_invalidate_virt(CPUPPCState *env,
target_ulong eaddr, uint32_t pid)
{
#if !defined(FLUSH_ALL_TLBS)
ppcemb_tlb_t *tlb;
hwaddr raddr;
target_ulong page, end;
int i;
for (i = 0; i < env->nb_tlb; i++) {
tlb = &env->tlb.tlbe[i];
if (ppcemb_tlb_check(env, tlb, &raddr, eaddr, pid, 0, i) == 0) {
end = tlb->EPN + tlb->size;
for (page = tlb->EPN; page < end; page += TARGET_PAGE_SIZE) {
tlb_flush_page(env, page);
}
tlb->prot &= ~PAGE_VALID;
break;
}
}
#else
ppc4xx_tlb_invalidate_all(env);
#endif
}
static int mmu40x_get_physical_address(CPUPPCState *env, mmu_ctx_t *ctx,
target_ulong address, int rw,
int access_type)
{
ppcemb_tlb_t *tlb;
hwaddr raddr;
int i, ret, zsel, zpr, pr;
ret = -1;
raddr = (hwaddr)-1ULL;
pr = msr_pr;
for (i = 0; i < env->nb_tlb; i++) {
tlb = &env->tlb.tlbe[i];
if (ppcemb_tlb_check(env, tlb, &raddr, address,
env->spr[SPR_40x_PID], 0, i) < 0) {
continue;
}
zsel = (tlb->attr >> 4) & 0xF;
zpr = (env->spr[SPR_40x_ZPR] >> (30 - (2 * zsel))) & 0x3;
LOG_SWTLB("%s: TLB %d zsel %d zpr %d rw %d attr %08x\n",
__func__, i, zsel, zpr, rw, tlb->attr);
/* Check execute enable bit */
switch (zpr) {
case 0x2:
if (pr != 0) {
goto check_perms;
}
/* No break here */
case 0x3:
/* All accesses granted */
ctx->prot = PAGE_READ | PAGE_WRITE | PAGE_EXEC;
ret = 0;
break;
case 0x0:
if (pr != 0) {
/* Raise Zone protection fault. */
env->spr[SPR_40x_ESR] = 1 << 22;
ctx->prot = 0;
ret = -2;
break;
}
/* No break here */
case 0x1:
check_perms:
/* Check from TLB entry */
ctx->prot = tlb->prot;
ret = check_prot(ctx->prot, rw, access_type);
if (ret == -2) {
env->spr[SPR_40x_ESR] = 0;
}
break;
}
if (ret >= 0) {
ctx->raddr = raddr;
LOG_SWTLB("%s: access granted " TARGET_FMT_lx " => " TARGET_FMT_plx
" %d %d\n", __func__, address, ctx->raddr, ctx->prot,
ret);
return 0;
}
}
LOG_SWTLB("%s: access refused " TARGET_FMT_lx " => " TARGET_FMT_plx
" %d %d\n", __func__, address, raddr, ctx->prot, ret);
return ret;
}
void store_40x_sler(CPUPPCState *env, uint32_t val)
{
/* XXX: TO BE FIXED */
if (val != 0x00000000) {
cpu_abort(env, "Little-endian regions are not supported by now\n");
}
env->spr[SPR_405_SLER] = val;
}
static inline int mmubooke_check_tlb(CPUPPCState *env, ppcemb_tlb_t *tlb,
hwaddr *raddr, int *prot,
target_ulong address, int rw,
int access_type, int i)
{
int ret, prot2;
if (ppcemb_tlb_check(env, tlb, raddr, address,
env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_PID],
!env->nb_pids, i) >= 0) {
goto found_tlb;
}
if (env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_PID1] &&
ppcemb_tlb_check(env, tlb, raddr, address,
env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_PID1], 0, i) >= 0) {
goto found_tlb;
}
if (env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_PID2] &&
ppcemb_tlb_check(env, tlb, raddr, address,
env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_PID2], 0, i) >= 0) {
goto found_tlb;
}
LOG_SWTLB("%s: TLB entry not found\n", __func__);
return -1;
found_tlb:
if (msr_pr != 0) {
prot2 = tlb->prot & 0xF;
} else {
prot2 = (tlb->prot >> 4) & 0xF;
}
/* Check the address space */
if (access_type == ACCESS_CODE) {
if (msr_ir != (tlb->attr & 1)) {
LOG_SWTLB("%s: AS doesn't match\n", __func__);
return -1;
}
*prot = prot2;
if (prot2 & PAGE_EXEC) {
LOG_SWTLB("%s: good TLB!\n", __func__);
return 0;
}
LOG_SWTLB("%s: no PAGE_EXEC: %x\n", __func__, prot2);
ret = -3;
} else {
if (msr_dr != (tlb->attr & 1)) {
LOG_SWTLB("%s: AS doesn't match\n", __func__);
return -1;
}
*prot = prot2;
if ((!rw && prot2 & PAGE_READ) || (rw && (prot2 & PAGE_WRITE))) {
LOG_SWTLB("%s: found TLB!\n", __func__);
return 0;
}
LOG_SWTLB("%s: PAGE_READ/WRITE doesn't match: %x\n", __func__, prot2);
ret = -2;
}
return ret;
}
static int mmubooke_get_physical_address(CPUPPCState *env, mmu_ctx_t *ctx,
target_ulong address, int rw,
int access_type)
{
ppcemb_tlb_t *tlb;
hwaddr raddr;
int i, ret;
ret = -1;
raddr = (hwaddr)-1ULL;
for (i = 0; i < env->nb_tlb; i++) {
tlb = &env->tlb.tlbe[i];
ret = mmubooke_check_tlb(env, tlb, &raddr, &ctx->prot, address, rw,
access_type, i);
if (!ret) {
break;
}
}
if (ret >= 0) {
ctx->raddr = raddr;
LOG_SWTLB("%s: access granted " TARGET_FMT_lx " => " TARGET_FMT_plx
" %d %d\n", __func__, address, ctx->raddr, ctx->prot,
ret);
} else {
LOG_SWTLB("%s: access refused " TARGET_FMT_lx " => " TARGET_FMT_plx
" %d %d\n", __func__, address, raddr, ctx->prot, ret);
}
return ret;
}
static void booke206_flush_tlb(CPUPPCState *env, int flags,
const int check_iprot)
{
int tlb_size;
int i, j;
ppcmas_tlb_t *tlb = env->tlb.tlbm;
for (i = 0; i < BOOKE206_MAX_TLBN; i++) {
if (flags & (1 << i)) {
tlb_size = booke206_tlb_size(env, i);
for (j = 0; j < tlb_size; j++) {
if (!check_iprot || !(tlb[j].mas1 & MAS1_IPROT)) {
tlb[j].mas1 &= ~MAS1_VALID;
}
}
}
tlb += booke206_tlb_size(env, i);
}
tlb_flush(env, 1);
}
static hwaddr booke206_tlb_to_page_size(CPUPPCState *env,
ppcmas_tlb_t *tlb)
{
int tlbm_size;
tlbm_size = (tlb->mas1 & MAS1_TSIZE_MASK) >> MAS1_TSIZE_SHIFT;
return 1024ULL << tlbm_size;
}
/* TLB check function for MAS based SoftTLBs */
static int ppcmas_tlb_check(CPUPPCState *env, ppcmas_tlb_t *tlb,
hwaddr *raddrp,
target_ulong address, uint32_t pid)
{
target_ulong mask;
uint32_t tlb_pid;
/* Check valid flag */
if (!(tlb->mas1 & MAS1_VALID)) {
return -1;
}
mask = ~(booke206_tlb_to_page_size(env, tlb) - 1);
LOG_SWTLB("%s: TLB ADDR=0x" TARGET_FMT_lx " PID=0x%x MAS1=0x%x MAS2=0x%"
PRIx64 " mask=0x" TARGET_FMT_lx " MAS7_3=0x%" PRIx64 " MAS8=%x\n",
__func__, address, pid, tlb->mas1, tlb->mas2, mask, tlb->mas7_3,
tlb->mas8);
/* Check PID */
tlb_pid = (tlb->mas1 & MAS1_TID_MASK) >> MAS1_TID_SHIFT;
if (tlb_pid != 0 && tlb_pid != pid) {
return -1;
}
/* Check effective address */
if ((address & mask) != (tlb->mas2 & MAS2_EPN_MASK)) {
return -1;
}
if (raddrp) {
*raddrp = (tlb->mas7_3 & mask) | (address & ~mask);
}
return 0;
}
static int mmubooke206_check_tlb(CPUPPCState *env, ppcmas_tlb_t *tlb,
hwaddr *raddr, int *prot,
target_ulong address, int rw,
int access_type)
{
int ret;
int prot2 = 0;
if (ppcmas_tlb_check(env, tlb, raddr, address,
env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_PID]) >= 0) {
goto found_tlb;
}
if (env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_PID1] &&
ppcmas_tlb_check(env, tlb, raddr, address,
env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_PID1]) >= 0) {
goto found_tlb;
}
if (env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_PID2] &&
ppcmas_tlb_check(env, tlb, raddr, address,
env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_PID2]) >= 0) {
goto found_tlb;
}
LOG_SWTLB("%s: TLB entry not found\n", __func__);
return -1;
found_tlb:
if (msr_pr != 0) {
if (tlb->mas7_3 & MAS3_UR) {
prot2 |= PAGE_READ;
}
if (tlb->mas7_3 & MAS3_UW) {
prot2 |= PAGE_WRITE;
}
if (tlb->mas7_3 & MAS3_UX) {
prot2 |= PAGE_EXEC;
}
} else {
if (tlb->mas7_3 & MAS3_SR) {
prot2 |= PAGE_READ;
}
if (tlb->mas7_3 & MAS3_SW) {
prot2 |= PAGE_WRITE;
}
if (tlb->mas7_3 & MAS3_SX) {
prot2 |= PAGE_EXEC;
}
}
/* Check the address space and permissions */
if (access_type == ACCESS_CODE) {
if (msr_ir != ((tlb->mas1 & MAS1_TS) >> MAS1_TS_SHIFT)) {
LOG_SWTLB("%s: AS doesn't match\n", __func__);
return -1;
}
*prot = prot2;
if (prot2 & PAGE_EXEC) {
LOG_SWTLB("%s: good TLB!\n", __func__);
return 0;
}
LOG_SWTLB("%s: no PAGE_EXEC: %x\n", __func__, prot2);
ret = -3;
} else {
if (msr_dr != ((tlb->mas1 & MAS1_TS) >> MAS1_TS_SHIFT)) {
LOG_SWTLB("%s: AS doesn't match\n", __func__);
return -1;
}
*prot = prot2;
if ((!rw && prot2 & PAGE_READ) || (rw && (prot2 & PAGE_WRITE))) {
LOG_SWTLB("%s: found TLB!\n", __func__);
return 0;
}
LOG_SWTLB("%s: PAGE_READ/WRITE doesn't match: %x\n", __func__, prot2);
ret = -2;
}
return ret;
}
static int mmubooke206_get_physical_address(CPUPPCState *env, mmu_ctx_t *ctx,
target_ulong address, int rw,
int access_type)
{
ppcmas_tlb_t *tlb;
hwaddr raddr;
int i, j, ret;
ret = -1;
raddr = (hwaddr)-1ULL;
for (i = 0; i < BOOKE206_MAX_TLBN; i++) {
int ways = booke206_tlb_ways(env, i);
for (j = 0; j < ways; j++) {
tlb = booke206_get_tlbm(env, i, address, j);
if (!tlb) {
continue;
}
ret = mmubooke206_check_tlb(env, tlb, &raddr, &ctx->prot, address,
rw, access_type);
if (ret != -1) {
goto found_tlb;
}
}
}
found_tlb:
if (ret >= 0) {
ctx->raddr = raddr;
LOG_SWTLB("%s: access granted " TARGET_FMT_lx " => " TARGET_FMT_plx
" %d %d\n", __func__, address, ctx->raddr, ctx->prot,
ret);
} else {
LOG_SWTLB("%s: access refused " TARGET_FMT_lx " => " TARGET_FMT_plx
" %d %d\n", __func__, address, raddr, ctx->prot, ret);
}
return ret;
}
static const char *book3e_tsize_to_str[32] = {
"1K", "2K", "4K", "8K", "16K", "32K", "64K", "128K", "256K", "512K",
"1M", "2M", "4M", "8M", "16M", "32M", "64M", "128M", "256M", "512M",
"1G", "2G", "4G", "8G", "16G", "32G", "64G", "128G", "256G", "512G",
"1T", "2T"
};
static void mmubooke_dump_mmu(FILE *f, fprintf_function cpu_fprintf,
CPUPPCState *env)
{
ppcemb_tlb_t *entry;
int i;
if (kvm_enabled() && !env->kvm_sw_tlb) {
cpu_fprintf(f, "Cannot access KVM TLB\n");
return;
}
cpu_fprintf(f, "\nTLB:\n");
cpu_fprintf(f, "Effective Physical Size PID Prot "
"Attr\n");
entry = &env->tlb.tlbe[0];
for (i = 0; i < env->nb_tlb; i++, entry++) {
hwaddr ea, pa;
target_ulong mask;
uint64_t size = (uint64_t)entry->size;
char size_buf[20];
/* Check valid flag */
if (!(entry->prot & PAGE_VALID)) {
continue;
}
mask = ~(entry->size - 1);
ea = entry->EPN & mask;
pa = entry->RPN & mask;
/* Extend the physical address to 36 bits */
pa |= (hwaddr)(entry->RPN & 0xF) << 32;
size /= 1024;
if (size >= 1024) {
snprintf(size_buf, sizeof(size_buf), "%3" PRId64 "M", size / 1024);
} else {
snprintf(size_buf, sizeof(size_buf), "%3" PRId64 "k", size);
}
cpu_fprintf(f, "0x%016" PRIx64 " 0x%016" PRIx64 " %s %-5u %08x %08x\n",
(uint64_t)ea, (uint64_t)pa, size_buf, (uint32_t)entry->PID,
entry->prot, entry->attr);
}
}
static void mmubooke206_dump_one_tlb(FILE *f, fprintf_function cpu_fprintf,
CPUPPCState *env, int tlbn, int offset,
int tlbsize)
{
ppcmas_tlb_t *entry;
int i;
cpu_fprintf(f, "\nTLB%d:\n", tlbn);
cpu_fprintf(f, "Effective Physical Size TID TS SRWX"
" URWX WIMGE U0123\n");
entry = &env->tlb.tlbm[offset];
for (i = 0; i < tlbsize; i++, entry++) {
hwaddr ea, pa, size;
int tsize;
if (!(entry->mas1 & MAS1_VALID)) {
continue;
}
tsize = (entry->mas1 & MAS1_TSIZE_MASK) >> MAS1_TSIZE_SHIFT;
size = 1024ULL << tsize;
ea = entry->mas2 & ~(size - 1);
pa = entry->mas7_3 & ~(size - 1);
cpu_fprintf(f, "0x%016" PRIx64 " 0x%016" PRIx64 " %4s %-5u %1u S%c%c%c"
"U%c%c%c %c%c%c%c%c U%c%c%c%c\n",
(uint64_t)ea, (uint64_t)pa,
book3e_tsize_to_str[tsize],
(entry->mas1 & MAS1_TID_MASK) >> MAS1_TID_SHIFT,
(entry->mas1 & MAS1_TS) >> MAS1_TS_SHIFT,
entry->mas7_3 & MAS3_SR ? 'R' : '-',
entry->mas7_3 & MAS3_SW ? 'W' : '-',
entry->mas7_3 & MAS3_SX ? 'X' : '-',
entry->mas7_3 & MAS3_UR ? 'R' : '-',
entry->mas7_3 & MAS3_UW ? 'W' : '-',
entry->mas7_3 & MAS3_UX ? 'X' : '-',
entry->mas2 & MAS2_W ? 'W' : '-',
entry->mas2 & MAS2_I ? 'I' : '-',
entry->mas2 & MAS2_M ? 'M' : '-',
entry->mas2 & MAS2_G ? 'G' : '-',
entry->mas2 & MAS2_E ? 'E' : '-',
entry->mas7_3 & MAS3_U0 ? '0' : '-',
entry->mas7_3 & MAS3_U1 ? '1' : '-',
entry->mas7_3 & MAS3_U2 ? '2' : '-',
entry->mas7_3 & MAS3_U3 ? '3' : '-');
}
}
static void mmubooke206_dump_mmu(FILE *f, fprintf_function cpu_fprintf,
CPUPPCState *env)
{
int offset = 0;
int i;
if (kvm_enabled() && !env->kvm_sw_tlb) {
cpu_fprintf(f, "Cannot access KVM TLB\n");
return;
}
for (i = 0; i < BOOKE206_MAX_TLBN; i++) {
int size = booke206_tlb_size(env, i);
if (size == 0) {
continue;
}
mmubooke206_dump_one_tlb(f, cpu_fprintf, env, i, offset, size);
offset += size;
}
}
void dump_mmu(FILE *f, fprintf_function cpu_fprintf, CPUPPCState *env)
{
switch (env->mmu_model) {
case POWERPC_MMU_BOOKE:
mmubooke_dump_mmu(f, cpu_fprintf, env);
break;
case POWERPC_MMU_BOOKE206:
mmubooke206_dump_mmu(f, cpu_fprintf, env);
break;
#if defined(TARGET_PPC64)
case POWERPC_MMU_64B:
case POWERPC_MMU_2_06:
case POWERPC_MMU_2_06a:
case POWERPC_MMU_2_06d:
dump_slb(f, cpu_fprintf, env);
break;
#endif
default:
qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP, "%s: unimplemented\n", __func__);
}
}
static inline int check_physical(CPUPPCState *env, mmu_ctx_t *ctx,
target_ulong eaddr, int rw)
{
int in_plb, ret;
ctx->raddr = eaddr;
ctx->prot = PAGE_READ | PAGE_EXEC;
ret = 0;
switch (env->mmu_model) {
case POWERPC_MMU_SOFT_6xx:
case POWERPC_MMU_SOFT_74xx:
case POWERPC_MMU_SOFT_4xx:
case POWERPC_MMU_REAL:
case POWERPC_MMU_BOOKE:
ctx->prot |= PAGE_WRITE;
break;
case POWERPC_MMU_SOFT_4xx_Z:
if (unlikely(msr_pe != 0)) {
/* 403 family add some particular protections,
* using PBL/PBU registers for accesses with no translation.
*/
in_plb =
/* Check PLB validity */
(env->pb[0] < env->pb[1] &&
/* and address in plb area */
eaddr >= env->pb[0] && eaddr < env->pb[1]) ||
(env->pb[2] < env->pb[3] &&
eaddr >= env->pb[2] && eaddr < env->pb[3]) ? 1 : 0;
if (in_plb ^ msr_px) {
/* Access in protected area */
if (rw == 1) {
/* Access is not allowed */
ret = -2;
}
} else {
/* Read-write access is allowed */
ctx->prot |= PAGE_WRITE;
}
}
break;
default:
/* Caller's checks mean we should never get here for other models */
abort();
return -1;
}
return ret;
}
static int get_physical_address(CPUPPCState *env, mmu_ctx_t *ctx,
target_ulong eaddr, int rw, int access_type)
{
int ret = -1;
bool real_mode = (access_type == ACCESS_CODE && msr_ir == 0)
|| (access_type != ACCESS_CODE && msr_dr == 0);
#if 0
qemu_log("%s\n", __func__);
#endif
switch (env->mmu_model) {
case POWERPC_MMU_SOFT_6xx:
case POWERPC_MMU_SOFT_74xx:
if (real_mode) {
ret = check_physical(env, ctx, eaddr, rw);
} else {
/* Try to find a BAT */
if (env->nb_BATs != 0) {
ret = get_bat_6xx_tlb(env, ctx, eaddr, rw, access_type);
}
if (ret < 0) {
/* We didn't match any BAT entry or don't have BATs */
ret = get_segment_6xx_tlb(env, ctx, eaddr, rw, access_type);
}
}
break;
case POWERPC_MMU_SOFT_4xx:
case POWERPC_MMU_SOFT_4xx_Z:
if (real_mode) {
ret = check_physical(env, ctx, eaddr, rw);
} else {
ret = mmu40x_get_physical_address(env, ctx, eaddr,
rw, access_type);
}
break;
case POWERPC_MMU_BOOKE:
ret = mmubooke_get_physical_address(env, ctx, eaddr,
rw, access_type);
break;
case POWERPC_MMU_BOOKE206:
ret = mmubooke206_get_physical_address(env, ctx, eaddr, rw,
access_type);
break;
case POWERPC_MMU_MPC8xx:
/* XXX: TODO */
cpu_abort(env, "MPC8xx MMU model is not implemented\n");
break;
case POWERPC_MMU_REAL:
if (real_mode) {
ret = check_physical(env, ctx, eaddr, rw);
} else {
cpu_abort(env, "PowerPC in real mode do not do any translation\n");
}
return -1;
default:
cpu_abort(env, "Unknown or invalid MMU model\n");
return -1;
}
#if 0
qemu_log("%s address " TARGET_FMT_lx " => %d " TARGET_FMT_plx "\n",
__func__, eaddr, ret, ctx->raddr);
#endif
return ret;
}
hwaddr cpu_get_phys_page_debug(CPUPPCState *env, target_ulong addr)
{
mmu_ctx_t ctx;
switch (env->mmu_model) {
#if defined(TARGET_PPC64)
case POWERPC_MMU_64B:
case POWERPC_MMU_2_06:
case POWERPC_MMU_2_06a:
case POWERPC_MMU_2_06d:
return ppc_hash64_get_phys_page_debug(env, addr);
#endif
case POWERPC_MMU_32B:
case POWERPC_MMU_601:
return ppc_hash32_get_phys_page_debug(env, addr);
default:
;
}
if (unlikely(get_physical_address(env, &ctx, addr, 0, ACCESS_INT) != 0)) {
return -1;
}
return ctx.raddr & TARGET_PAGE_MASK;
}
static void booke206_update_mas_tlb_miss(CPUPPCState *env, target_ulong address,
int rw)
{
env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_MAS0] = env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_MAS4] & MAS4_TLBSELD_MASK;
env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_MAS1] = env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_MAS4] & MAS4_TSIZED_MASK;
env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_MAS2] = env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_MAS4] & MAS4_WIMGED_MASK;
env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_MAS3] = 0;
env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_MAS6] = 0;
env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_MAS7] = 0;
/* AS */
if (((rw == 2) && msr_ir) || ((rw != 2) && msr_dr)) {
env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_MAS1] |= MAS1_TS;
env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_MAS6] |= MAS6_SAS;
}
env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_MAS1] |= MAS1_VALID;
env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_MAS2] |= address & MAS2_EPN_MASK;
switch (env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_MAS4] & MAS4_TIDSELD_PIDZ) {
case MAS4_TIDSELD_PID0:
env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_MAS1] |= env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_PID] << MAS1_TID_SHIFT;
break;
case MAS4_TIDSELD_PID1:
env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_MAS1] |= env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_PID1] << MAS1_TID_SHIFT;
break;
case MAS4_TIDSELD_PID2:
env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_MAS1] |= env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_PID2] << MAS1_TID_SHIFT;
break;
}
env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_MAS6] |= env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_PID] << 16;
/* next victim logic */
env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_MAS0] |= env->last_way << MAS0_ESEL_SHIFT;
env->last_way++;
env->last_way &= booke206_tlb_ways(env, 0) - 1;
env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_MAS0] |= env->last_way << MAS0_NV_SHIFT;
}
/* Perform address translation */
static int cpu_ppc_handle_mmu_fault(CPUPPCState *env, target_ulong address,
int rw, int mmu_idx)
{
mmu_ctx_t ctx;
int access_type;
int ret = 0;
if (rw == 2) {
/* code access */
rw = 0;
access_type = ACCESS_CODE;
} else {
/* data access */
access_type = env->access_type;
}
ret = get_physical_address(env, &ctx, address, rw, access_type);
if (ret == 0) {
tlb_set_page(env, address & TARGET_PAGE_MASK,
ctx.raddr & TARGET_PAGE_MASK, ctx.prot,
mmu_idx, TARGET_PAGE_SIZE);
ret = 0;
} else if (ret < 0) {
LOG_MMU_STATE(env);
if (access_type == ACCESS_CODE) {
switch (ret) {
case -1:
/* No matches in page tables or TLB */
switch (env->mmu_model) {
case POWERPC_MMU_SOFT_6xx:
env->exception_index = POWERPC_EXCP_IFTLB;
env->error_code = 1 << 18;
env->spr[SPR_IMISS] = address;
env->spr[SPR_ICMP] = 0x80000000 | ctx.ptem;
goto tlb_miss;
case POWERPC_MMU_SOFT_74xx:
env->exception_index = POWERPC_EXCP_IFTLB;
goto tlb_miss_74xx;
case POWERPC_MMU_SOFT_4xx:
case POWERPC_MMU_SOFT_4xx_Z:
env->exception_index = POWERPC_EXCP_ITLB;
env->error_code = 0;
env->spr[SPR_40x_DEAR] = address;
env->spr[SPR_40x_ESR] = 0x00000000;
break;
case POWERPC_MMU_BOOKE206:
booke206_update_mas_tlb_miss(env, address, rw);
/* fall through */
case POWERPC_MMU_BOOKE:
env->exception_index = POWERPC_EXCP_ITLB;
env->error_code = 0;
env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_DEAR] = address;
return -1;
case POWERPC_MMU_MPC8xx:
/* XXX: TODO */
cpu_abort(env, "MPC8xx MMU model is not implemented\n");
break;
case POWERPC_MMU_REAL:
cpu_abort(env, "PowerPC in real mode should never raise "
"any MMU exceptions\n");
return -1;
default:
cpu_abort(env, "Unknown or invalid MMU model\n");
return -1;
}
break;
case -2:
/* Access rights violation */
env->exception_index = POWERPC_EXCP_ISI;
env->error_code = 0x08000000;
break;
case -3:
/* No execute protection violation */
if ((env->mmu_model == POWERPC_MMU_BOOKE) ||
(env->mmu_model == POWERPC_MMU_BOOKE206)) {
env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_ESR] = 0x00000000;
}
env->exception_index = POWERPC_EXCP_ISI;
env->error_code = 0x10000000;
break;
case -4:
/* Direct store exception */
/* No code fetch is allowed in direct-store areas */
env->exception_index = POWERPC_EXCP_ISI;
env->error_code = 0x10000000;
break;
}
} else {
switch (ret) {
case -1:
/* No matches in page tables or TLB */
switch (env->mmu_model) {
case POWERPC_MMU_SOFT_6xx:
if (rw == 1) {
env->exception_index = POWERPC_EXCP_DSTLB;
env->error_code = 1 << 16;
} else {
env->exception_index = POWERPC_EXCP_DLTLB;
env->error_code = 0;
}
env->spr[SPR_DMISS] = address;
env->spr[SPR_DCMP] = 0x80000000 | ctx.ptem;
tlb_miss:
env->error_code |= ctx.key << 19;
env->spr[SPR_HASH1] = env->htab_base +
get_pteg_offset32(env, ctx.hash[0]);
env->spr[SPR_HASH2] = env->htab_base +
get_pteg_offset32(env, ctx.hash[1]);
break;
case POWERPC_MMU_SOFT_74xx:
if (rw == 1) {
env->exception_index = POWERPC_EXCP_DSTLB;
} else {
env->exception_index = POWERPC_EXCP_DLTLB;
}
tlb_miss_74xx:
/* Implement LRU algorithm */
env->error_code = ctx.key << 19;
env->spr[SPR_TLBMISS] = (address & ~((target_ulong)0x3)) |
((env->last_way + 1) & (env->nb_ways - 1));
env->spr[SPR_PTEHI] = 0x80000000 | ctx.ptem;
break;
case POWERPC_MMU_SOFT_4xx:
case POWERPC_MMU_SOFT_4xx_Z:
env->exception_index = POWERPC_EXCP_DTLB;
env->error_code = 0;
env->spr[SPR_40x_DEAR] = address;
if (rw) {
env->spr[SPR_40x_ESR] = 0x00800000;
} else {
env->spr[SPR_40x_ESR] = 0x00000000;
}
break;
case POWERPC_MMU_MPC8xx:
/* XXX: TODO */
cpu_abort(env, "MPC8xx MMU model is not implemented\n");
break;
case POWERPC_MMU_BOOKE206:
booke206_update_mas_tlb_miss(env, address, rw);
/* fall through */
case POWERPC_MMU_BOOKE:
env->exception_index = POWERPC_EXCP_DTLB;
env->error_code = 0;
env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_DEAR] = address;
env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_ESR] = rw ? ESR_ST : 0;
return -1;
case POWERPC_MMU_REAL:
cpu_abort(env, "PowerPC in real mode should never raise "
"any MMU exceptions\n");
return -1;
default:
cpu_abort(env, "Unknown or invalid MMU model\n");
return -1;
}
break;
case -2:
/* Access rights violation */
env->exception_index = POWERPC_EXCP_DSI;
env->error_code = 0;
if (env->mmu_model == POWERPC_MMU_SOFT_4xx
|| env->mmu_model == POWERPC_MMU_SOFT_4xx_Z) {
env->spr[SPR_40x_DEAR] = address;
if (rw) {
env->spr[SPR_40x_ESR] |= 0x00800000;
}
} else if ((env->mmu_model == POWERPC_MMU_BOOKE) ||
(env->mmu_model == POWERPC_MMU_BOOKE206)) {
env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_DEAR] = address;
env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_ESR] = rw ? ESR_ST : 0;
} else {
env->spr[SPR_DAR] = address;
if (rw == 1) {
env->spr[SPR_DSISR] = 0x0A000000;
} else {
env->spr[SPR_DSISR] = 0x08000000;
}
}
break;
case -4:
/* Direct store exception */
switch (access_type) {
case ACCESS_FLOAT:
/* Floating point load/store */
env->exception_index = POWERPC_EXCP_ALIGN;
env->error_code = POWERPC_EXCP_ALIGN_FP;
env->spr[SPR_DAR] = address;
break;
case ACCESS_RES:
/* lwarx, ldarx or stwcx. */
env->exception_index = POWERPC_EXCP_DSI;
env->error_code = 0;
env->spr[SPR_DAR] = address;
if (rw == 1) {
env->spr[SPR_DSISR] = 0x06000000;
} else {
env->spr[SPR_DSISR] = 0x04000000;
}
break;
case ACCESS_EXT:
/* eciwx or ecowx */
env->exception_index = POWERPC_EXCP_DSI;
env->error_code = 0;
env->spr[SPR_DAR] = address;
if (rw == 1) {
env->spr[SPR_DSISR] = 0x06100000;
} else {
env->spr[SPR_DSISR] = 0x04100000;
}
break;
default:
printf("DSI: invalid exception (%d)\n", ret);
env->exception_index = POWERPC_EXCP_PROGRAM;
env->error_code =
POWERPC_EXCP_INVAL | POWERPC_EXCP_INVAL_INVAL;
env->spr[SPR_DAR] = address;
break;
}
break;
}
}
#if 0
printf("%s: set exception to %d %02x\n", __func__,
env->exception, env->error_code);
#endif
ret = 1;
}
return ret;
}
/*****************************************************************************/
/* BATs management */
#if !defined(FLUSH_ALL_TLBS)
static inline void do_invalidate_BAT(CPUPPCState *env, target_ulong BATu,
target_ulong mask)
{
target_ulong base, end, page;
base = BATu & ~0x0001FFFF;
end = base + mask + 0x00020000;
LOG_BATS("Flush BAT from " TARGET_FMT_lx " to " TARGET_FMT_lx " ("
TARGET_FMT_lx ")\n", base, end, mask);
for (page = base; page != end; page += TARGET_PAGE_SIZE) {
tlb_flush_page(env, page);
}
LOG_BATS("Flush done\n");
}
#endif
static inline void dump_store_bat(CPUPPCState *env, char ID, int ul, int nr,
target_ulong value)
{
LOG_BATS("Set %cBAT%d%c to " TARGET_FMT_lx " (" TARGET_FMT_lx ")\n", ID,
nr, ul == 0 ? 'u' : 'l', value, env->nip);
}
void helper_store_ibatu(CPUPPCState *env, uint32_t nr, target_ulong value)
{
target_ulong mask;
dump_store_bat(env, 'I', 0, nr, value);
if (env->IBAT[0][nr] != value) {
mask = (value << 15) & 0x0FFE0000UL;
#if !defined(FLUSH_ALL_TLBS)
do_invalidate_BAT(env, env->IBAT[0][nr], mask);
#endif
/* When storing valid upper BAT, mask BEPI and BRPN
* and invalidate all TLBs covered by this BAT
*/
mask = (value << 15) & 0x0FFE0000UL;
env->IBAT[0][nr] = (value & 0x00001FFFUL) |
(value & ~0x0001FFFFUL & ~mask);
env->IBAT[1][nr] = (env->IBAT[1][nr] & 0x0000007B) |
(env->IBAT[1][nr] & ~0x0001FFFF & ~mask);
#if !defined(FLUSH_ALL_TLBS)
do_invalidate_BAT(env, env->IBAT[0][nr], mask);
#else
tlb_flush(env, 1);
#endif
}
}
void helper_store_ibatl(CPUPPCState *env, uint32_t nr, target_ulong value)
{
dump_store_bat(env, 'I', 1, nr, value);
env->IBAT[1][nr] = value;
}
void helper_store_dbatu(CPUPPCState *env, uint32_t nr, target_ulong value)
{
target_ulong mask;
dump_store_bat(env, 'D', 0, nr, value);
if (env->DBAT[0][nr] != value) {
/* When storing valid upper BAT, mask BEPI and BRPN
* and invalidate all TLBs covered by this BAT
*/
mask = (value << 15) & 0x0FFE0000UL;
#if !defined(FLUSH_ALL_TLBS)
do_invalidate_BAT(env, env->DBAT[0][nr], mask);
#endif
mask = (value << 15) & 0x0FFE0000UL;
env->DBAT[0][nr] = (value & 0x00001FFFUL) |
(value & ~0x0001FFFFUL & ~mask);
env->DBAT[1][nr] = (env->DBAT[1][nr] & 0x0000007B) |
(env->DBAT[1][nr] & ~0x0001FFFF & ~mask);
#if !defined(FLUSH_ALL_TLBS)
do_invalidate_BAT(env, env->DBAT[0][nr], mask);
#else
tlb_flush(env, 1);
#endif
}
}
void helper_store_dbatl(CPUPPCState *env, uint32_t nr, target_ulong value)
{
dump_store_bat(env, 'D', 1, nr, value);
env->DBAT[1][nr] = value;
}
void helper_store_601_batu(CPUPPCState *env, uint32_t nr, target_ulong value)
{
target_ulong mask;
#if defined(FLUSH_ALL_TLBS)
int do_inval;
#endif
dump_store_bat(env, 'I', 0, nr, value);
if (env->IBAT[0][nr] != value) {
#if defined(FLUSH_ALL_TLBS)
do_inval = 0;
#endif
mask = (env->IBAT[1][nr] << 17) & 0x0FFE0000UL;
if (env->IBAT[1][nr] & 0x40) {
/* Invalidate BAT only if it is valid */
#if !defined(FLUSH_ALL_TLBS)
do_invalidate_BAT(env, env->IBAT[0][nr], mask);
#else
do_inval = 1;
#endif
}
/* When storing valid upper BAT, mask BEPI and BRPN
* and invalidate all TLBs covered by this BAT
*/
env->IBAT[0][nr] = (value & 0x00001FFFUL) |
(value & ~0x0001FFFFUL & ~mask);
env->DBAT[0][nr] = env->IBAT[0][nr];
if (env->IBAT[1][nr] & 0x40) {
#if !defined(FLUSH_ALL_TLBS)
do_invalidate_BAT(env, env->IBAT[0][nr], mask);
#else
do_inval = 1;
#endif
}
#if defined(FLUSH_ALL_TLBS)
if (do_inval) {
tlb_flush(env, 1);
}
#endif
}
}
void helper_store_601_batl(CPUPPCState *env, uint32_t nr, target_ulong value)
{
#if !defined(FLUSH_ALL_TLBS)
target_ulong mask;
#else
int do_inval;
#endif
dump_store_bat(env, 'I', 1, nr, value);
if (env->IBAT[1][nr] != value) {
#if defined(FLUSH_ALL_TLBS)
do_inval = 0;
#endif
if (env->IBAT[1][nr] & 0x40) {
#if !defined(FLUSH_ALL_TLBS)
mask = (env->IBAT[1][nr] << 17) & 0x0FFE0000UL;
do_invalidate_BAT(env, env->IBAT[0][nr], mask);
#else
do_inval = 1;
#endif
}
if (value & 0x40) {
#if !defined(FLUSH_ALL_TLBS)
mask = (value << 17) & 0x0FFE0000UL;
do_invalidate_BAT(env, env->IBAT[0][nr], mask);
#else
do_inval = 1;
#endif
}
env->IBAT[1][nr] = value;
env->DBAT[1][nr] = value;
#if defined(FLUSH_ALL_TLBS)
if (do_inval) {
tlb_flush(env, 1);
}
#endif
}
}
/*****************************************************************************/
/* TLB management */
void ppc_tlb_invalidate_all(CPUPPCState *env)
{
switch (env->mmu_model) {
case POWERPC_MMU_SOFT_6xx:
case POWERPC_MMU_SOFT_74xx:
ppc6xx_tlb_invalidate_all(env);
break;
case POWERPC_MMU_SOFT_4xx:
case POWERPC_MMU_SOFT_4xx_Z:
ppc4xx_tlb_invalidate_all(env);
break;
case POWERPC_MMU_REAL:
cpu_abort(env, "No TLB for PowerPC 4xx in real mode\n");
break;
case POWERPC_MMU_MPC8xx:
/* XXX: TODO */
cpu_abort(env, "MPC8xx MMU model is not implemented\n");
break;
case POWERPC_MMU_BOOKE:
tlb_flush(env, 1);
break;
case POWERPC_MMU_BOOKE206:
booke206_flush_tlb(env, -1, 0);
break;
case POWERPC_MMU_32B:
case POWERPC_MMU_601:
#if defined(TARGET_PPC64)
case POWERPC_MMU_64B:
case POWERPC_MMU_2_06:
case POWERPC_MMU_2_06a:
case POWERPC_MMU_2_06d:
#endif /* defined(TARGET_PPC64) */
tlb_flush(env, 1);
break;
default:
/* XXX: TODO */
cpu_abort(env, "Unknown MMU model\n");
break;
}
}
void ppc_tlb_invalidate_one(CPUPPCState *env, target_ulong addr)
{
#if !defined(FLUSH_ALL_TLBS)
addr &= TARGET_PAGE_MASK;
switch (env->mmu_model) {
case POWERPC_MMU_SOFT_6xx:
case POWERPC_MMU_SOFT_74xx:
ppc6xx_tlb_invalidate_virt(env, addr, 0);
if (env->id_tlbs == 1) {
ppc6xx_tlb_invalidate_virt(env, addr, 1);
}
break;
case POWERPC_MMU_SOFT_4xx:
case POWERPC_MMU_SOFT_4xx_Z:
ppc4xx_tlb_invalidate_virt(env, addr, env->spr[SPR_40x_PID]);
break;
case POWERPC_MMU_REAL:
cpu_abort(env, "No TLB for PowerPC 4xx in real mode\n");
break;
case POWERPC_MMU_MPC8xx:
/* XXX: TODO */
cpu_abort(env, "MPC8xx MMU model is not implemented\n");
break;
case POWERPC_MMU_BOOKE:
/* XXX: TODO */
cpu_abort(env, "BookE MMU model is not implemented\n");
break;
case POWERPC_MMU_BOOKE206:
/* XXX: TODO */
cpu_abort(env, "BookE 2.06 MMU model is not implemented\n");
break;
case POWERPC_MMU_32B:
case POWERPC_MMU_601:
/* tlbie invalidate TLBs for all segments */
addr &= ~((target_ulong)-1ULL << 28);
/* XXX: this case should be optimized,
* giving a mask to tlb_flush_page
*/
tlb_flush_page(env, addr | (0x0 << 28));
tlb_flush_page(env, addr | (0x1 << 28));
tlb_flush_page(env, addr | (0x2 << 28));
tlb_flush_page(env, addr | (0x3 << 28));
tlb_flush_page(env, addr | (0x4 << 28));
tlb_flush_page(env, addr | (0x5 << 28));
tlb_flush_page(env, addr | (0x6 << 28));
tlb_flush_page(env, addr | (0x7 << 28));
tlb_flush_page(env, addr | (0x8 << 28));
tlb_flush_page(env, addr | (0x9 << 28));
tlb_flush_page(env, addr | (0xA << 28));
tlb_flush_page(env, addr | (0xB << 28));
tlb_flush_page(env, addr | (0xC << 28));
tlb_flush_page(env, addr | (0xD << 28));
tlb_flush_page(env, addr | (0xE << 28));
tlb_flush_page(env, addr | (0xF << 28));
break;
#if defined(TARGET_PPC64)
case POWERPC_MMU_64B:
case POWERPC_MMU_2_06:
case POWERPC_MMU_2_06a:
case POWERPC_MMU_2_06d:
/* tlbie invalidate TLBs for all segments */
/* XXX: given the fact that there are too many segments to invalidate,
* and we still don't have a tlb_flush_mask(env, n, mask) in QEMU,
* we just invalidate all TLBs
*/
tlb_flush(env, 1);
break;
#endif /* defined(TARGET_PPC64) */
default:
/* XXX: TODO */
cpu_abort(env, "Unknown MMU model\n");
break;
}
#else
ppc_tlb_invalidate_all(env);
#endif
}
/*****************************************************************************/
/* Special registers manipulation */
void ppc_store_sdr1(CPUPPCState *env, target_ulong value)
{
LOG_MMU("%s: " TARGET_FMT_lx "\n", __func__, value);
if (env->spr[SPR_SDR1] != value) {
env->spr[SPR_SDR1] = value;
#if defined(TARGET_PPC64)
if (env->mmu_model & POWERPC_MMU_64) {
target_ulong htabsize = value & SDR_64_HTABSIZE;
if (htabsize > 28) {
fprintf(stderr, "Invalid HTABSIZE 0x" TARGET_FMT_lx
" stored in SDR1\n", htabsize);
htabsize = 28;
}
env->htab_mask = (1ULL << (htabsize + 18)) - 1;
env->htab_base = value & SDR_64_HTABORG;
} else
#endif /* defined(TARGET_PPC64) */
{
/* FIXME: Should check for valid HTABMASK values */
env->htab_mask = ((value & SDR_32_HTABMASK) << 16) | 0xFFFF;
env->htab_base = value & SDR_32_HTABORG;
}
tlb_flush(env, 1);
}
}
/* Segment registers load and store */
target_ulong helper_load_sr(CPUPPCState *env, target_ulong sr_num)
{
#if defined(TARGET_PPC64)
if (env->mmu_model & POWERPC_MMU_64) {
/* XXX */
return 0;
}
#endif
return env->sr[sr_num];
}
void helper_store_sr(CPUPPCState *env, target_ulong srnum, target_ulong value)
{
LOG_MMU("%s: reg=%d " TARGET_FMT_lx " " TARGET_FMT_lx "\n", __func__,
(int)srnum, value, env->sr[srnum]);
#if defined(TARGET_PPC64)
if (env->mmu_model & POWERPC_MMU_64) {
uint64_t rb = 0, rs = 0;
/* ESID = srnum */
rb |= ((uint32_t)srnum & 0xf) << 28;
/* Set the valid bit */
rb |= 1 << 27;
/* Index = ESID */
rb |= (uint32_t)srnum;
/* VSID = VSID */
rs |= (value & 0xfffffff) << 12;
/* flags = flags */
rs |= ((value >> 27) & 0xf) << 8;
ppc_store_slb(env, rb, rs);
} else
#endif
if (env->sr[srnum] != value) {
env->sr[srnum] = value;
/* Invalidating 256MB of virtual memory in 4kB pages is way longer than
flusing the whole TLB. */
#if !defined(FLUSH_ALL_TLBS) && 0
{
target_ulong page, end;
/* Invalidate 256 MB of virtual memory */
page = (16 << 20) * srnum;
end = page + (16 << 20);
for (; page != end; page += TARGET_PAGE_SIZE) {
tlb_flush_page(env, page);
}
}
#else
tlb_flush(env, 1);
#endif
}
}
/* TLB management */
void helper_tlbia(CPUPPCState *env)
{
ppc_tlb_invalidate_all(env);
}
void helper_tlbie(CPUPPCState *env, target_ulong addr)
{
ppc_tlb_invalidate_one(env, addr);
}
/* Software driven TLBs management */
/* PowerPC 602/603 software TLB load instructions helpers */
static void do_6xx_tlb(CPUPPCState *env, target_ulong new_EPN, int is_code)
{
target_ulong RPN, CMP, EPN;
int way;
RPN = env->spr[SPR_RPA];
if (is_code) {
CMP = env->spr[SPR_ICMP];
EPN = env->spr[SPR_IMISS];
} else {
CMP = env->spr[SPR_DCMP];
EPN = env->spr[SPR_DMISS];
}
way = (env->spr[SPR_SRR1] >> 17) & 1;
(void)EPN; /* avoid a compiler warning */
LOG_SWTLB("%s: EPN " TARGET_FMT_lx " " TARGET_FMT_lx " PTE0 " TARGET_FMT_lx
" PTE1 " TARGET_FMT_lx " way %d\n", __func__, new_EPN, EPN, CMP,
RPN, way);
/* Store this TLB */
ppc6xx_tlb_store(env, (uint32_t)(new_EPN & TARGET_PAGE_MASK),
way, is_code, CMP, RPN);
}
void helper_6xx_tlbd(CPUPPCState *env, target_ulong EPN)
{
do_6xx_tlb(env, EPN, 0);
}
void helper_6xx_tlbi(CPUPPCState *env, target_ulong EPN)
{
do_6xx_tlb(env, EPN, 1);
}
/* PowerPC 74xx software TLB load instructions helpers */
static void do_74xx_tlb(CPUPPCState *env, target_ulong new_EPN, int is_code)
{
target_ulong RPN, CMP, EPN;
int way;
RPN = env->spr[SPR_PTELO];
CMP = env->spr[SPR_PTEHI];
EPN = env->spr[SPR_TLBMISS] & ~0x3;
way = env->spr[SPR_TLBMISS] & 0x3;
(void)EPN; /* avoid a compiler warning */
LOG_SWTLB("%s: EPN " TARGET_FMT_lx " " TARGET_FMT_lx " PTE0 " TARGET_FMT_lx
" PTE1 " TARGET_FMT_lx " way %d\n", __func__, new_EPN, EPN, CMP,
RPN, way);
/* Store this TLB */
ppc6xx_tlb_store(env, (uint32_t)(new_EPN & TARGET_PAGE_MASK),
way, is_code, CMP, RPN);
}
void helper_74xx_tlbd(CPUPPCState *env, target_ulong EPN)
{
do_74xx_tlb(env, EPN, 0);
}
void helper_74xx_tlbi(CPUPPCState *env, target_ulong EPN)
{
do_74xx_tlb(env, EPN, 1);
}
/*****************************************************************************/
/* PowerPC 601 specific instructions (POWER bridge) */
target_ulong helper_rac(CPUPPCState *env, target_ulong addr)
{
mmu_ctx_t ctx;
int nb_BATs;
target_ulong ret = 0;
/* We don't have to generate many instances of this instruction,
* as rac is supervisor only.
*/
/* XXX: FIX THIS: Pretend we have no BAT */
nb_BATs = env->nb_BATs;
env->nb_BATs = 0;
if (get_physical_address(env, &ctx, addr, 0, ACCESS_INT) == 0) {
ret = ctx.raddr;
}
env->nb_BATs = nb_BATs;
return ret;
}
static inline target_ulong booke_tlb_to_page_size(int size)
{
return 1024 << (2 * size);
}
static inline int booke_page_size_to_tlb(target_ulong page_size)
{
int size;
switch (page_size) {
case 0x00000400UL:
size = 0x0;
break;
case 0x00001000UL:
size = 0x1;
break;
case 0x00004000UL:
size = 0x2;
break;
case 0x00010000UL:
size = 0x3;
break;
case 0x00040000UL:
size = 0x4;
break;
case 0x00100000UL:
size = 0x5;
break;
case 0x00400000UL:
size = 0x6;
break;
case 0x01000000UL:
size = 0x7;
break;
case 0x04000000UL:
size = 0x8;
break;
case 0x10000000UL:
size = 0x9;
break;
case 0x40000000UL:
size = 0xA;
break;
#if defined(TARGET_PPC64)
case 0x000100000000ULL:
size = 0xB;
break;
case 0x000400000000ULL:
size = 0xC;
break;
case 0x001000000000ULL:
size = 0xD;
break;
case 0x004000000000ULL:
size = 0xE;
break;
case 0x010000000000ULL:
size = 0xF;
break;
#endif
default:
size = -1;
break;
}
return size;
}
/* Helpers for 4xx TLB management */
#define PPC4XX_TLB_ENTRY_MASK 0x0000003f /* Mask for 64 TLB entries */
#define PPC4XX_TLBHI_V 0x00000040
#define PPC4XX_TLBHI_E 0x00000020
#define PPC4XX_TLBHI_SIZE_MIN 0
#define PPC4XX_TLBHI_SIZE_MAX 7
#define PPC4XX_TLBHI_SIZE_DEFAULT 1
#define PPC4XX_TLBHI_SIZE_SHIFT 7
#define PPC4XX_TLBHI_SIZE_MASK 0x00000007
#define PPC4XX_TLBLO_EX 0x00000200
#define PPC4XX_TLBLO_WR 0x00000100
#define PPC4XX_TLBLO_ATTR_MASK 0x000000FF
#define PPC4XX_TLBLO_RPN_MASK 0xFFFFFC00
target_ulong helper_4xx_tlbre_hi(CPUPPCState *env, target_ulong entry)
{
ppcemb_tlb_t *tlb;
target_ulong ret;
int size;
entry &= PPC4XX_TLB_ENTRY_MASK;
tlb = &env->tlb.tlbe[entry];
ret = tlb->EPN;
if (tlb->prot & PAGE_VALID) {
ret |= PPC4XX_TLBHI_V;
}
size = booke_page_size_to_tlb(tlb->size);
if (size < PPC4XX_TLBHI_SIZE_MIN || size > PPC4XX_TLBHI_SIZE_MAX) {
size = PPC4XX_TLBHI_SIZE_DEFAULT;
}
ret |= size << PPC4XX_TLBHI_SIZE_SHIFT;
env->spr[SPR_40x_PID] = tlb->PID;
return ret;
}
target_ulong helper_4xx_tlbre_lo(CPUPPCState *env, target_ulong entry)
{
ppcemb_tlb_t *tlb;
target_ulong ret;
entry &= PPC4XX_TLB_ENTRY_MASK;
tlb = &env->tlb.tlbe[entry];
ret = tlb->RPN;
if (tlb->prot & PAGE_EXEC) {
ret |= PPC4XX_TLBLO_EX;
}
if (tlb->prot & PAGE_WRITE) {
ret |= PPC4XX_TLBLO_WR;
}
return ret;
}
void helper_4xx_tlbwe_hi(CPUPPCState *env, target_ulong entry,
target_ulong val)
{
ppcemb_tlb_t *tlb;
target_ulong page, end;
LOG_SWTLB("%s entry %d val " TARGET_FMT_lx "\n", __func__, (int)entry,
val);
entry &= PPC4XX_TLB_ENTRY_MASK;
tlb = &env->tlb.tlbe[entry];
/* Invalidate previous TLB (if it's valid) */
if (tlb->prot & PAGE_VALID) {
end = tlb->EPN + tlb->size;
LOG_SWTLB("%s: invalidate old TLB %d start " TARGET_FMT_lx " end "
TARGET_FMT_lx "\n", __func__, (int)entry, tlb->EPN, end);
for (page = tlb->EPN; page < end; page += TARGET_PAGE_SIZE) {
tlb_flush_page(env, page);
}
}
tlb->size = booke_tlb_to_page_size((val >> PPC4XX_TLBHI_SIZE_SHIFT)
& PPC4XX_TLBHI_SIZE_MASK);
/* We cannot handle TLB size < TARGET_PAGE_SIZE.
* If this ever occurs, one should use the ppcemb target instead
* of the ppc or ppc64 one
*/
if ((val & PPC4XX_TLBHI_V) && tlb->size < TARGET_PAGE_SIZE) {
cpu_abort(env, "TLB size " TARGET_FMT_lu " < %u "
"are not supported (%d)\n",
tlb->size, TARGET_PAGE_SIZE, (int)((val >> 7) & 0x7));
}
tlb->EPN = val & ~(tlb->size - 1);
if (val & PPC4XX_TLBHI_V) {
tlb->prot |= PAGE_VALID;
if (val & PPC4XX_TLBHI_E) {
/* XXX: TO BE FIXED */
cpu_abort(env,
"Little-endian TLB entries are not supported by now\n");
}
} else {
tlb->prot &= ~PAGE_VALID;
}
tlb->PID = env->spr[SPR_40x_PID]; /* PID */
LOG_SWTLB("%s: set up TLB %d RPN " TARGET_FMT_plx " EPN " TARGET_FMT_lx
" size " TARGET_FMT_lx " prot %c%c%c%c PID %d\n", __func__,
(int)entry, tlb->RPN, tlb->EPN, tlb->size,
tlb->prot & PAGE_READ ? 'r' : '-',
tlb->prot & PAGE_WRITE ? 'w' : '-',
tlb->prot & PAGE_EXEC ? 'x' : '-',
tlb->prot & PAGE_VALID ? 'v' : '-', (int)tlb->PID);
/* Invalidate new TLB (if valid) */
if (tlb->prot & PAGE_VALID) {
end = tlb->EPN + tlb->size;
LOG_SWTLB("%s: invalidate TLB %d start " TARGET_FMT_lx " end "
TARGET_FMT_lx "\n", __func__, (int)entry, tlb->EPN, end);
for (page = tlb->EPN; page < end; page += TARGET_PAGE_SIZE) {
tlb_flush_page(env, page);
}
}
}
void helper_4xx_tlbwe_lo(CPUPPCState *env, target_ulong entry,
target_ulong val)
{
ppcemb_tlb_t *tlb;
LOG_SWTLB("%s entry %i val " TARGET_FMT_lx "\n", __func__, (int)entry,
val);
entry &= PPC4XX_TLB_ENTRY_MASK;
tlb = &env->tlb.tlbe[entry];
tlb->attr = val & PPC4XX_TLBLO_ATTR_MASK;
tlb->RPN = val & PPC4XX_TLBLO_RPN_MASK;
tlb->prot = PAGE_READ;
if (val & PPC4XX_TLBLO_EX) {
tlb->prot |= PAGE_EXEC;
}
if (val & PPC4XX_TLBLO_WR) {
tlb->prot |= PAGE_WRITE;
}
LOG_SWTLB("%s: set up TLB %d RPN " TARGET_FMT_plx " EPN " TARGET_FMT_lx
" size " TARGET_FMT_lx " prot %c%c%c%c PID %d\n", __func__,
(int)entry, tlb->RPN, tlb->EPN, tlb->size,
tlb->prot & PAGE_READ ? 'r' : '-',
tlb->prot & PAGE_WRITE ? 'w' : '-',
tlb->prot & PAGE_EXEC ? 'x' : '-',
tlb->prot & PAGE_VALID ? 'v' : '-', (int)tlb->PID);
}
target_ulong helper_4xx_tlbsx(CPUPPCState *env, target_ulong address)
{
return ppcemb_tlb_search(env, address, env->spr[SPR_40x_PID]);
}
/* PowerPC 440 TLB management */
void helper_440_tlbwe(CPUPPCState *env, uint32_t word, target_ulong entry,
target_ulong value)
{
ppcemb_tlb_t *tlb;
target_ulong EPN, RPN, size;
int do_flush_tlbs;
LOG_SWTLB("%s word %d entry %d value " TARGET_FMT_lx "\n",
__func__, word, (int)entry, value);
do_flush_tlbs = 0;
entry &= 0x3F;
tlb = &env->tlb.tlbe[entry];
switch (word) {
default:
/* Just here to please gcc */
case 0:
EPN = value & 0xFFFFFC00;
if ((tlb->prot & PAGE_VALID) && EPN != tlb->EPN) {
do_flush_tlbs = 1;
}
tlb->EPN = EPN;
size = booke_tlb_to_page_size((value >> 4) & 0xF);
if ((tlb->prot & PAGE_VALID) && tlb->size < size) {
do_flush_tlbs = 1;
}
tlb->size = size;
tlb->attr &= ~0x1;
tlb->attr |= (value >> 8) & 1;
if (value & 0x200) {
tlb->prot |= PAGE_VALID;
} else {
if (tlb->prot & PAGE_VALID) {
tlb->prot &= ~PAGE_VALID;
do_flush_tlbs = 1;
}
}
tlb->PID = env->spr[SPR_440_MMUCR] & 0x000000FF;
if (do_flush_tlbs) {
tlb_flush(env, 1);
}
break;
case 1:
RPN = value & 0xFFFFFC0F;
if ((tlb->prot & PAGE_VALID) && tlb->RPN != RPN) {
tlb_flush(env, 1);
}
tlb->RPN = RPN;
break;
case 2:
tlb->attr = (tlb->attr & 0x1) | (value & 0x0000FF00);
tlb->prot = tlb->prot & PAGE_VALID;
if (value & 0x1) {
tlb->prot |= PAGE_READ << 4;
}
if (value & 0x2) {
tlb->prot |= PAGE_WRITE << 4;
}
if (value & 0x4) {
tlb->prot |= PAGE_EXEC << 4;
}
if (value & 0x8) {
tlb->prot |= PAGE_READ;
}
if (value & 0x10) {
tlb->prot |= PAGE_WRITE;
}
if (value & 0x20) {
tlb->prot |= PAGE_EXEC;
}
break;
}
}
target_ulong helper_440_tlbre(CPUPPCState *env, uint32_t word,
target_ulong entry)
{
ppcemb_tlb_t *tlb;
target_ulong ret;
int size;
entry &= 0x3F;
tlb = &env->tlb.tlbe[entry];
switch (word) {
default:
/* Just here to please gcc */
case 0:
ret = tlb->EPN;
size = booke_page_size_to_tlb(tlb->size);
if (size < 0 || size > 0xF) {
size = 1;
}
ret |= size << 4;
if (tlb->attr & 0x1) {
ret |= 0x100;
}
if (tlb->prot & PAGE_VALID) {
ret |= 0x200;
}
env->spr[SPR_440_MMUCR] &= ~0x000000FF;
env->spr[SPR_440_MMUCR] |= tlb->PID;
break;
case 1:
ret = tlb->RPN;
break;
case 2:
ret = tlb->attr & ~0x1;
if (tlb->prot & (PAGE_READ << 4)) {
ret |= 0x1;
}
if (tlb->prot & (PAGE_WRITE << 4)) {
ret |= 0x2;
}
if (tlb->prot & (PAGE_EXEC << 4)) {
ret |= 0x4;
}
if (tlb->prot & PAGE_READ) {
ret |= 0x8;
}
if (tlb->prot & PAGE_WRITE) {
ret |= 0x10;
}
if (tlb->prot & PAGE_EXEC) {
ret |= 0x20;
}
break;
}
return ret;
}
target_ulong helper_440_tlbsx(CPUPPCState *env, target_ulong address)
{
return ppcemb_tlb_search(env, address, env->spr[SPR_440_MMUCR] & 0xFF);
}
/* PowerPC BookE 2.06 TLB management */
static ppcmas_tlb_t *booke206_cur_tlb(CPUPPCState *env)
{
uint32_t tlbncfg = 0;
int esel = (env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_MAS0] & MAS0_ESEL_MASK) >> MAS0_ESEL_SHIFT;
int ea = (env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_MAS2] & MAS2_EPN_MASK);
int tlb;
tlb = (env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_MAS0] & MAS0_TLBSEL_MASK) >> MAS0_TLBSEL_SHIFT;
tlbncfg = env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_TLB0CFG + tlb];
if ((tlbncfg & TLBnCFG_HES) && (env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_MAS0] & MAS0_HES)) {
cpu_abort(env, "we don't support HES yet\n");
}
return booke206_get_tlbm(env, tlb, ea, esel);
}
void helper_booke_setpid(CPUPPCState *env, uint32_t pidn, target_ulong pid)
{
env->spr[pidn] = pid;
/* changing PIDs mean we're in a different address space now */
tlb_flush(env, 1);
}
void helper_booke206_tlbwe(CPUPPCState *env)
{
uint32_t tlbncfg, tlbn;
ppcmas_tlb_t *tlb;
uint32_t size_tlb, size_ps;
target_ulong mask;
switch (env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_MAS0] & MAS0_WQ_MASK) {
case MAS0_WQ_ALWAYS:
/* good to go, write that entry */
break;
case MAS0_WQ_COND:
/* XXX check if reserved */
if (0) {
return;
}
break;
case MAS0_WQ_CLR_RSRV:
/* XXX clear entry */
return;
default:
/* no idea what to do */
return;
}
if (((env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_MAS0] & MAS0_ATSEL) == MAS0_ATSEL_LRAT) &&
!msr_gs) {
/* XXX we don't support direct LRAT setting yet */
fprintf(stderr, "cpu: don't support LRAT setting yet\n");
return;
}
tlbn = (env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_MAS0] & MAS0_TLBSEL_MASK) >> MAS0_TLBSEL_SHIFT;
tlbncfg = env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_TLB0CFG + tlbn];
tlb = booke206_cur_tlb(env);
if (!tlb) {
helper_raise_exception_err(env, POWERPC_EXCP_PROGRAM,
POWERPC_EXCP_INVAL |
POWERPC_EXCP_INVAL_INVAL);
}
/* check that we support the targeted size */
size_tlb = (env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_MAS1] & MAS1_TSIZE_MASK) >> MAS1_TSIZE_SHIFT;
size_ps = booke206_tlbnps(env, tlbn);
if ((env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_MAS1] & MAS1_VALID) && (tlbncfg & TLBnCFG_AVAIL) &&
!(size_ps & (1 << size_tlb))) {
helper_raise_exception_err(env, POWERPC_EXCP_PROGRAM,
POWERPC_EXCP_INVAL |
POWERPC_EXCP_INVAL_INVAL);
}
if (msr_gs) {
cpu_abort(env, "missing HV implementation\n");
}
tlb->mas7_3 = ((uint64_t)env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_MAS7] << 32) |
env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_MAS3];
tlb->mas1 = env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_MAS1];
/* MAV 1.0 only */
if (!(tlbncfg & TLBnCFG_AVAIL)) {
/* force !AVAIL TLB entries to correct page size */
tlb->mas1 &= ~MAS1_TSIZE_MASK;
/* XXX can be configured in MMUCSR0 */
tlb->mas1 |= (tlbncfg & TLBnCFG_MINSIZE) >> 12;
}
/* Make a mask from TLB size to discard invalid bits in EPN field */
mask = ~(booke206_tlb_to_page_size(env, tlb) - 1);
/* Add a mask for page attributes */
mask |= MAS2_ACM | MAS2_VLE | MAS2_W | MAS2_I | MAS2_M | MAS2_G | MAS2_E;
if (!msr_cm) {
/* Executing a tlbwe instruction in 32-bit mode will set
* bits 0:31 of the TLB EPN field to zero.
*/
mask &= 0xffffffff;
}
tlb->mas2 = env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_MAS2] & mask;
if (!(tlbncfg & TLBnCFG_IPROT)) {
/* no IPROT supported by TLB */
tlb->mas1 &= ~MAS1_IPROT;
}
if (booke206_tlb_to_page_size(env, tlb) == TARGET_PAGE_SIZE) {
tlb_flush_page(env, tlb->mas2 & MAS2_EPN_MASK);
} else {
tlb_flush(env, 1);
}
}
static inline void booke206_tlb_to_mas(CPUPPCState *env, ppcmas_tlb_t *tlb)
{
int tlbn = booke206_tlbm_to_tlbn(env, tlb);
int way = booke206_tlbm_to_way(env, tlb);
env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_MAS0] = tlbn << MAS0_TLBSEL_SHIFT;
env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_MAS0] |= way << MAS0_ESEL_SHIFT;
env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_MAS0] |= env->last_way << MAS0_NV_SHIFT;
env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_MAS1] = tlb->mas1;
env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_MAS2] = tlb->mas2;
env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_MAS3] = tlb->mas7_3;
env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_MAS7] = tlb->mas7_3 >> 32;
}
void helper_booke206_tlbre(CPUPPCState *env)
{
ppcmas_tlb_t *tlb = NULL;
tlb = booke206_cur_tlb(env);
if (!tlb) {
env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_MAS1] = 0;
} else {
booke206_tlb_to_mas(env, tlb);
}
}
void helper_booke206_tlbsx(CPUPPCState *env, target_ulong address)
{
ppcmas_tlb_t *tlb = NULL;
int i, j;
hwaddr raddr;
uint32_t spid, sas;
spid = (env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_MAS6] & MAS6_SPID_MASK) >> MAS6_SPID_SHIFT;
sas = env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_MAS6] & MAS6_SAS;
for (i = 0; i < BOOKE206_MAX_TLBN; i++) {
int ways = booke206_tlb_ways(env, i);
for (j = 0; j < ways; j++) {
tlb = booke206_get_tlbm(env, i, address, j);
if (!tlb) {
continue;
}
if (ppcmas_tlb_check(env, tlb, &raddr, address, spid)) {
continue;
}
if (sas != ((tlb->mas1 & MAS1_TS) >> MAS1_TS_SHIFT)) {
continue;
}
booke206_tlb_to_mas(env, tlb);
return;
}
}
/* no entry found, fill with defaults */
env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_MAS0] = env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_MAS4] & MAS4_TLBSELD_MASK;
env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_MAS1] = env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_MAS4] & MAS4_TSIZED_MASK;
env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_MAS2] = env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_MAS4] & MAS4_WIMGED_MASK;
env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_MAS3] = 0;
env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_MAS7] = 0;
if (env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_MAS6] & MAS6_SAS) {
env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_MAS1] |= MAS1_TS;
}
env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_MAS1] |= (env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_MAS6] >> 16)
<< MAS1_TID_SHIFT;
/* next victim logic */
env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_MAS0] |= env->last_way << MAS0_ESEL_SHIFT;
env->last_way++;
env->last_way &= booke206_tlb_ways(env, 0) - 1;
env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_MAS0] |= env->last_way << MAS0_NV_SHIFT;
}
static inline void booke206_invalidate_ea_tlb(CPUPPCState *env, int tlbn,
uint32_t ea)
{
int i;
int ways = booke206_tlb_ways(env, tlbn);
target_ulong mask;
for (i = 0; i < ways; i++) {
ppcmas_tlb_t *tlb = booke206_get_tlbm(env, tlbn, ea, i);
if (!tlb) {
continue;
}
mask = ~(booke206_tlb_to_page_size(env, tlb) - 1);
if (((tlb->mas2 & MAS2_EPN_MASK) == (ea & mask)) &&
!(tlb->mas1 & MAS1_IPROT)) {
tlb->mas1 &= ~MAS1_VALID;
}
}
}
void helper_booke206_tlbivax(CPUPPCState *env, target_ulong address)
{
if (address & 0x4) {
/* flush all entries */
if (address & 0x8) {
/* flush all of TLB1 */
booke206_flush_tlb(env, BOOKE206_FLUSH_TLB1, 1);
} else {
/* flush all of TLB0 */
booke206_flush_tlb(env, BOOKE206_FLUSH_TLB0, 0);
}
return;
}
if (address & 0x8) {
/* flush TLB1 entries */
booke206_invalidate_ea_tlb(env, 1, address);
tlb_flush(env, 1);
} else {
/* flush TLB0 entries */
booke206_invalidate_ea_tlb(env, 0, address);
tlb_flush_page(env, address & MAS2_EPN_MASK);
}
}
void helper_booke206_tlbilx0(CPUPPCState *env, target_ulong address)
{
/* XXX missing LPID handling */
booke206_flush_tlb(env, -1, 1);
}
void helper_booke206_tlbilx1(CPUPPCState *env, target_ulong address)
{
int i, j;
int tid = (env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_MAS6] & MAS6_SPID);
ppcmas_tlb_t *tlb = env->tlb.tlbm;
int tlb_size;
/* XXX missing LPID handling */
for (i = 0; i < BOOKE206_MAX_TLBN; i++) {
tlb_size = booke206_tlb_size(env, i);
for (j = 0; j < tlb_size; j++) {
if (!(tlb[j].mas1 & MAS1_IPROT) &&
((tlb[j].mas1 & MAS1_TID_MASK) == tid)) {
tlb[j].mas1 &= ~MAS1_VALID;
}
}
tlb += booke206_tlb_size(env, i);
}
tlb_flush(env, 1);
}
void helper_booke206_tlbilx3(CPUPPCState *env, target_ulong address)
{
int i, j;
ppcmas_tlb_t *tlb;
int tid = (env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_MAS6] & MAS6_SPID);
int pid = tid >> MAS6_SPID_SHIFT;
int sgs = env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_MAS5] & MAS5_SGS;
int ind = (env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_MAS6] & MAS6_SIND) ? MAS1_IND : 0;
/* XXX check for unsupported isize and raise an invalid opcode then */
int size = env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_MAS6] & MAS6_ISIZE_MASK;
/* XXX implement MAV2 handling */
bool mav2 = false;
/* XXX missing LPID handling */
/* flush by pid and ea */
for (i = 0; i < BOOKE206_MAX_TLBN; i++) {
int ways = booke206_tlb_ways(env, i);
for (j = 0; j < ways; j++) {
tlb = booke206_get_tlbm(env, i, address, j);
if (!tlb) {
continue;
}
if ((ppcmas_tlb_check(env, tlb, NULL, address, pid) != 0) ||
(tlb->mas1 & MAS1_IPROT) ||
((tlb->mas1 & MAS1_IND) != ind) ||
((tlb->mas8 & MAS8_TGS) != sgs)) {
continue;
}
if (mav2 && ((tlb->mas1 & MAS1_TSIZE_MASK) != size)) {
/* XXX only check when MMUCFG[TWC] || TLBnCFG[HES] */
continue;
}
/* XXX e500mc doesn't match SAS, but other cores might */
tlb->mas1 &= ~MAS1_VALID;
}
}
tlb_flush(env, 1);
}
void helper_booke206_tlbflush(CPUPPCState *env, uint32_t type)
{
int flags = 0;
if (type & 2) {
flags |= BOOKE206_FLUSH_TLB1;
}
if (type & 4) {
flags |= BOOKE206_FLUSH_TLB0;
}
booke206_flush_tlb(env, flags, 1);
}
/*****************************************************************************/
#define MMUSUFFIX _mmu
#define SHIFT 0
#include "exec/softmmu_template.h"
#define SHIFT 1
#include "exec/softmmu_template.h"
#define SHIFT 2
#include "exec/softmmu_template.h"
#define SHIFT 3
#include "exec/softmmu_template.h"
/* try to fill the TLB and return an exception if error. If retaddr is
NULL, it means that the function was called in C code (i.e. not
from generated code or from helper.c) */
/* XXX: fix it to restore all registers */
void tlb_fill(CPUPPCState *env, target_ulong addr, int is_write, int mmu_idx,
uintptr_t retaddr)
{
CPUState *cpu = ENV_GET_CPU(env);
PowerPCCPUClass *pcc = POWERPC_CPU_GET_CLASS(cpu);
int ret;
if (pcc->handle_mmu_fault) {
ret = pcc->handle_mmu_fault(env, addr, is_write, mmu_idx);
} else {
ret = cpu_ppc_handle_mmu_fault(env, addr, is_write, mmu_idx);
}
if (unlikely(ret != 0)) {
if (likely(retaddr)) {
/* now we have a real cpu fault */
cpu_restore_state(env, retaddr);
}
helper_raise_exception_err(env, env->exception_index, env->error_code);
}
}
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