mirror of https://gitee.com/openkylin/qemu.git
92 lines
2.1 KiB
Plaintext
92 lines
2.1 KiB
Plaintext
@node x86 (PC) System emulator
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@section x86 (PC) System emulator
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@menu
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* pcsys_devices:: Peripherals
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* cpu_models_x86:: CPU models
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* pcsys_req:: OS requirements
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@end menu
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@node pcsys_devices
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@subsection Peripherals
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@c man begin DESCRIPTION
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The QEMU PC System emulator simulates the following peripherals:
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@itemize @minus
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@item
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i440FX host PCI bridge and PIIX3 PCI to ISA bridge
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@item
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Cirrus CLGD 5446 PCI VGA card or dummy VGA card with Bochs VESA
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extensions (hardware level, including all non standard modes).
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@item
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PS/2 mouse and keyboard
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@item
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2 PCI IDE interfaces with hard disk and CD-ROM support
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@item
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Floppy disk
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@item
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PCI and ISA network adapters
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@item
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Serial ports
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@item
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IPMI BMC, either and internal or external one
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@item
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Creative SoundBlaster 16 sound card
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@item
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ENSONIQ AudioPCI ES1370 sound card
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@item
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Intel 82801AA AC97 Audio compatible sound card
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@item
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Intel HD Audio Controller and HDA codec
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@item
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Adlib (OPL2) - Yamaha YM3812 compatible chip
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@item
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Gravis Ultrasound GF1 sound card
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@item
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CS4231A compatible sound card
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@item
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PCI UHCI, OHCI, EHCI or XHCI USB controller and a virtual USB-1.1 hub.
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@end itemize
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SMP is supported with up to 255 CPUs.
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QEMU uses the PC BIOS from the Seabios project and the Plex86/Bochs LGPL
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VGA BIOS.
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QEMU uses YM3812 emulation by Tatsuyuki Satoh.
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QEMU uses GUS emulation (GUSEMU32 @url{http://www.deinmeister.de/gusemu/})
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by Tibor "TS" Schütz.
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Note that, by default, GUS shares IRQ(7) with parallel ports and so
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QEMU must be told to not have parallel ports to have working GUS.
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@example
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@value{qemu_system_x86} dos.img -soundhw gus -parallel none
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@end example
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Alternatively:
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@example
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@value{qemu_system_x86} dos.img -device gus,irq=5
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@end example
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Or some other unclaimed IRQ.
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CS4231A is the chip used in Windows Sound System and GUSMAX products
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@c man end
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@lowersections
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@include docs/system/cpu-models-x86.texi
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@raisesections
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@node pcsys_req
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@subsection OS requirements
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On x86_64 hosts, the default set of CPU features enabled by the KVM accelerator
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require the host to be running Linux v4.5 or newer. Red Hat Enterprise Linux
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7 is also supported, since the required functionality was backported.
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