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qemu/chardev/char-socket.c

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/*
* QEMU System Emulator
*
* Copyright (c) 2003-2008 Fabrice Bellard
*
* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
* of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
* in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
* to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
* copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
* furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
*
* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
* all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
*
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
* IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
* THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
* LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
* OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
* THE SOFTWARE.
*/
#include "qemu/osdep.h"
#include "chardev/char.h"
#include "io/channel-socket.h"
#include "io/channel-tls.h"
#include "io/channel-websock.h"
#include "io/net-listener.h"
#include "qemu/error-report.h"
#include "qemu/module.h"
#include "qemu/option.h"
#include "qapi/error.h"
#include "qapi/clone-visitor.h"
#include "qapi/qapi-visit-sockets.h"
#include "qemu/yank.h"
#include "chardev/char-io.h"
#include "qom/object.h"
/***********************************************************/
/* TCP Net console */
#define TCP_MAX_FDS 16
typedef struct {
char buf[21];
size_t buflen;
} TCPChardevTelnetInit;
typedef enum {
TCP_CHARDEV_STATE_DISCONNECTED,
TCP_CHARDEV_STATE_CONNECTING,
TCP_CHARDEV_STATE_CONNECTED,
} TCPChardevState;
struct SocketChardev {
Chardev parent;
QIOChannel *ioc; /* Client I/O channel */
QIOChannelSocket *sioc; /* Client master channel */
QIONetListener *listener;
GSource *hup_source;
QCryptoTLSCreds *tls_creds;
char *tls_authz;
TCPChardevState state;
int max_size;
int do_telnetopt;
int do_nodelay;
int *read_msgfds;
size_t read_msgfds_num;
int *write_msgfds;
size_t write_msgfds_num;
bool registered_yank;
SocketAddress *addr;
bool is_listen;
bool is_telnet;
bool is_tn3270;
GSource *telnet_source;
TCPChardevTelnetInit *telnet_init;
bool is_websock;
GSource *reconnect_timer;
int64_t reconnect_time;
bool connect_err_reported;
QIOTask *connect_task;
};
typedef struct SocketChardev SocketChardev;
DECLARE_INSTANCE_CHECKER(SocketChardev, SOCKET_CHARDEV,
TYPE_CHARDEV_SOCKET)
static gboolean socket_reconnect_timeout(gpointer opaque);
static void tcp_chr_telnet_init(Chardev *chr);
static void tcp_chr_change_state(SocketChardev *s, TCPChardevState state)
{
switch (state) {
case TCP_CHARDEV_STATE_DISCONNECTED:
break;
case TCP_CHARDEV_STATE_CONNECTING:
assert(s->state == TCP_CHARDEV_STATE_DISCONNECTED);
break;
case TCP_CHARDEV_STATE_CONNECTED:
assert(s->state == TCP_CHARDEV_STATE_CONNECTING);
break;
}
s->state = state;
}
static void tcp_chr_reconn_timer_cancel(SocketChardev *s)
{
if (s->reconnect_timer) {
g_source_destroy(s->reconnect_timer);
g_source_unref(s->reconnect_timer);
s->reconnect_timer = NULL;
}
}
static void qemu_chr_socket_restart_timer(Chardev *chr)
{
SocketChardev *s = SOCKET_CHARDEV(chr);
char *name;
assert(s->state == TCP_CHARDEV_STATE_DISCONNECTED);
assert(!s->reconnect_timer);
name = g_strdup_printf("chardev-socket-reconnect-%s", chr->label);
s->reconnect_timer = qemu_chr_timeout_add_ms(chr,
s->reconnect_time * 1000,
socket_reconnect_timeout,
chr);
g_source_set_name(s->reconnect_timer, name);
g_free(name);
}
static void check_report_connect_error(Chardev *chr,
Error *err)
{
SocketChardev *s = SOCKET_CHARDEV(chr);
if (!s->connect_err_reported) {
error_reportf_err(err,
"Unable to connect character device %s: ",
chr->label);
s->connect_err_reported = true;
} else {
error_free(err);
}
qemu_chr_socket_restart_timer(chr);
}
static void tcp_chr_accept(QIONetListener *listener,
QIOChannelSocket *cioc,
void *opaque);
static int tcp_chr_read_poll(void *opaque);
static void tcp_chr_disconnect_locked(Chardev *chr);
/* Called with chr_write_lock held. */
static int tcp_chr_write(Chardev *chr, const uint8_t *buf, int len)
{
SocketChardev *s = SOCKET_CHARDEV(chr);
if (s->state == TCP_CHARDEV_STATE_CONNECTED) {
int ret = io_channel_send_full(s->ioc, buf, len,
s->write_msgfds,
s->write_msgfds_num);
/* free the written msgfds in any cases
* other than ret < 0 && errno == EAGAIN
*/
if (!(ret < 0 && EAGAIN == errno)
&& s->write_msgfds_num) {
g_free(s->write_msgfds);
s->write_msgfds = 0;
s->write_msgfds_num = 0;
}
if (ret < 0 && errno != EAGAIN) {
if (tcp_chr_read_poll(chr) <= 0) {
/* Perform disconnect and return error. */
tcp_chr_disconnect_locked(chr);
} /* else let the read handler finish it properly */
}
return ret;
} else {
/* Indicate an error. */
errno = EIO;
return -1;
}
}
static int tcp_chr_read_poll(void *opaque)
{
Chardev *chr = CHARDEV(opaque);
SocketChardev *s = SOCKET_CHARDEV(opaque);
if (s->state != TCP_CHARDEV_STATE_CONNECTED) {
return 0;
}
s->max_size = qemu_chr_be_can_write(chr);
return s->max_size;
}
static void tcp_chr_process_IAC_bytes(Chardev *chr,
SocketChardev *s,
uint8_t *buf, int *size)
{
/* Handle any telnet or tn3270 client's basic IAC options.
* For telnet options, it satisfies char by char mode with no echo.
* For tn3270 options, it satisfies binary mode with EOR.
* All IAC options will be removed from the buf and the do_opt
* pointer will be used to track the state of the width of the
* IAC information.
*
* RFC854: "All TELNET commands consist of at least a two byte sequence.
* The commands dealing with option negotiation are three byte sequences,
* the third byte being the code for the option referenced."
* "IAC BREAK", "IAC IP", "IAC NOP" and the double IAC are two bytes.
* "IAC SB", "IAC SE" and "IAC EOR" are saved to split up data boundary
* for tn3270.
* NOP, Break and Interrupt Process(IP) might be encountered during a TN3270
* session, and NOP and IP need to be done later.
*/
int i;
int j = 0;
for (i = 0; i < *size; i++) {
if (s->do_telnetopt > 1) {
if ((unsigned char)buf[i] == IAC && s->do_telnetopt == 2) {
/* Double IAC means send an IAC */
if (j != i) {
buf[j] = buf[i];
}
j++;
s->do_telnetopt = 1;
} else {
if ((unsigned char)buf[i] == IAC_BREAK
&& s->do_telnetopt == 2) {
/* Handle IAC break commands by sending a serial break */
qemu_chr_be_event(chr, CHR_EVENT_BREAK);
s->do_telnetopt++;
} else if (s->is_tn3270 && ((unsigned char)buf[i] == IAC_EOR
|| (unsigned char)buf[i] == IAC_SB
|| (unsigned char)buf[i] == IAC_SE)
&& s->do_telnetopt == 2) {
buf[j++] = IAC;
buf[j++] = buf[i];
s->do_telnetopt++;
} else if (s->is_tn3270 && ((unsigned char)buf[i] == IAC_IP
|| (unsigned char)buf[i] == IAC_NOP)
&& s->do_telnetopt == 2) {
/* TODO: IP and NOP need to be implemented later. */
s->do_telnetopt++;
}
s->do_telnetopt++;
}
if (s->do_telnetopt >= 4) {
s->do_telnetopt = 1;
}
} else {
if ((unsigned char)buf[i] == IAC) {
s->do_telnetopt = 2;
} else {
if (j != i) {
buf[j] = buf[i];
}
j++;
}
}
}
*size = j;
}
static int tcp_get_msgfds(Chardev *chr, int *fds, int num)
{
SocketChardev *s = SOCKET_CHARDEV(chr);
int to_copy = (s->read_msgfds_num < num) ? s->read_msgfds_num : num;
assert(num <= TCP_MAX_FDS);
if (to_copy) {
int i;
memcpy(fds, s->read_msgfds, to_copy * sizeof(int));
/* Close unused fds */
for (i = to_copy; i < s->read_msgfds_num; i++) {
close(s->read_msgfds[i]);
}
g_free(s->read_msgfds);
s->read_msgfds = 0;
s->read_msgfds_num = 0;
}
return to_copy;
}
static int tcp_set_msgfds(Chardev *chr, int *fds, int num)
{
SocketChardev *s = SOCKET_CHARDEV(chr);
/* clear old pending fd array */
g_free(s->write_msgfds);
s->write_msgfds = NULL;
s->write_msgfds_num = 0;
if ((s->state != TCP_CHARDEV_STATE_CONNECTED) ||
!qio_channel_has_feature(s->ioc,
QIO_CHANNEL_FEATURE_FD_PASS)) {
return -1;
}
if (num) {
s->write_msgfds = g_new(int, num);
memcpy(s->write_msgfds, fds, num * sizeof(int));
}
s->write_msgfds_num = num;
return 0;
}
static ssize_t tcp_chr_recv(Chardev *chr, char *buf, size_t len)
{
SocketChardev *s = SOCKET_CHARDEV(chr);
struct iovec iov = { .iov_base = buf, .iov_len = len };
int ret;
size_t i;
int *msgfds = NULL;
size_t msgfds_num = 0;
if (qio_channel_has_feature(s->ioc, QIO_CHANNEL_FEATURE_FD_PASS)) {
ret = qio_channel_readv_full(s->ioc, &iov, 1,
&msgfds, &msgfds_num,
NULL);
} else {
ret = qio_channel_readv_full(s->ioc, &iov, 1,
NULL, NULL,
NULL);
}
if (ret == QIO_CHANNEL_ERR_BLOCK) {
errno = EAGAIN;
ret = -1;
} else if (ret == -1) {
errno = EIO;
}
if (msgfds_num) {
/* close and clean read_msgfds */
for (i = 0; i < s->read_msgfds_num; i++) {
close(s->read_msgfds[i]);
}
if (s->read_msgfds_num) {
g_free(s->read_msgfds);
}
s->read_msgfds = msgfds;
s->read_msgfds_num = msgfds_num;
}
for (i = 0; i < s->read_msgfds_num; i++) {
int fd = s->read_msgfds[i];
if (fd < 0) {
continue;
}
/* O_NONBLOCK is preserved across SCM_RIGHTS so reset it */
qemu_set_block(fd);
#ifndef MSG_CMSG_CLOEXEC
qemu_set_cloexec(fd);
#endif
}
return ret;
}
static GSource *tcp_chr_add_watch(Chardev *chr, GIOCondition cond)
{
SocketChardev *s = SOCKET_CHARDEV(chr);
return qio_channel_create_watch(s->ioc, cond);
}
static void remove_hup_source(SocketChardev *s)
{
if (s->hup_source != NULL) {
g_source_destroy(s->hup_source);
g_source_unref(s->hup_source);
s->hup_source = NULL;
}
}
static void tcp_chr_free_connection(Chardev *chr)
{
SocketChardev *s = SOCKET_CHARDEV(chr);
int i;
if (s->read_msgfds_num) {
for (i = 0; i < s->read_msgfds_num; i++) {
close(s->read_msgfds[i]);
}
g_free(s->read_msgfds);
s->read_msgfds = NULL;
s->read_msgfds_num = 0;
}
remove_hup_source(s);
tcp_set_msgfds(chr, NULL, 0);
remove_fd_in_watch(chr);
if (s->registered_yank &&
(s->state == TCP_CHARDEV_STATE_CONNECTING
|| s->state == TCP_CHARDEV_STATE_CONNECTED)) {
yank_unregister_function(CHARDEV_YANK_INSTANCE(chr->label),
yank_generic_iochannel,
QIO_CHANNEL(s->sioc));
}
object_unref(OBJECT(s->sioc));
s->sioc = NULL;
object_unref(OBJECT(s->ioc));
s->ioc = NULL;
g_free(chr->filename);
chr->filename = NULL;
tcp_chr_change_state(s, TCP_CHARDEV_STATE_DISCONNECTED);
}
static const char *qemu_chr_socket_protocol(SocketChardev *s)
{
if (s->is_telnet) {
return "telnet";
}
return s->is_websock ? "websocket" : "tcp";
}
static char *qemu_chr_socket_address(SocketChardev *s, const char *prefix)
{
switch (s->addr->type) {
case SOCKET_ADDRESS_TYPE_INET:
return g_strdup_printf("%s%s:%s:%s%s", prefix,
qemu_chr_socket_protocol(s),
s->addr->u.inet.host,
s->addr->u.inet.port,
s->is_listen ? ",server" : "");
break;
case SOCKET_ADDRESS_TYPE_UNIX:
{
const char *tight = "", *abstract = "";
UnixSocketAddress *sa = &s->addr->u.q_unix;
#ifdef CONFIG_LINUX
if (sa->has_abstract && sa->abstract) {
abstract = ",abstract";
if (sa->has_tight && sa->tight) {
tight = ",tight";
}
}
#endif
return g_strdup_printf("%sunix:%s%s%s%s", prefix, sa->path,
abstract, tight,
s->is_listen ? ",server" : "");
break;
}
case SOCKET_ADDRESS_TYPE_FD:
return g_strdup_printf("%sfd:%s%s", prefix, s->addr->u.fd.str,
s->is_listen ? ",server" : "");
break;
case SOCKET_ADDRESS_TYPE_VSOCK:
return g_strdup_printf("%svsock:%s:%s", prefix,
s->addr->u.vsock.cid,
s->addr->u.vsock.port);
default:
abort();
}
}
static void update_disconnected_filename(SocketChardev *s)
{
Chardev *chr = CHARDEV(s);
g_free(chr->filename);
if (s->addr) {
chr->filename = qemu_chr_socket_address(s, "disconnected:");
} else {
chr->filename = g_strdup("disconnected:socket");
}
}
/* NB may be called even if tcp_chr_connect has not been
* reached, due to TLS or telnet initialization failure,
* so can *not* assume s->state == TCP_CHARDEV_STATE_CONNECTED
* This must be called with chr->chr_write_lock held.
*/
static void tcp_chr_disconnect_locked(Chardev *chr)
{
SocketChardev *s = SOCKET_CHARDEV(chr);
bool emit_close = s->state == TCP_CHARDEV_STATE_CONNECTED;
tcp_chr_free_connection(chr);
if (s->listener) {
qio_net_listener_set_client_func_full(s->listener, tcp_chr_accept,
chr, NULL, chr->gcontext);
}
update_disconnected_filename(s);
if (emit_close) {
qemu_chr_be_event(chr, CHR_EVENT_CLOSED);
}
if (s->reconnect_time && !s->reconnect_timer) {
qemu_chr_socket_restart_timer(chr);
}
}
static void tcp_chr_disconnect(Chardev *chr)
{
qemu_mutex_lock(&chr->chr_write_lock);
tcp_chr_disconnect_locked(chr);
qemu_mutex_unlock(&chr->chr_write_lock);
}
static gboolean tcp_chr_read(QIOChannel *chan, GIOCondition cond, void *opaque)
{
Chardev *chr = CHARDEV(opaque);
SocketChardev *s = SOCKET_CHARDEV(opaque);
uint8_t buf[CHR_READ_BUF_LEN];
int len, size;
if ((s->state != TCP_CHARDEV_STATE_CONNECTED) ||
s->max_size <= 0) {
return TRUE;
}
len = sizeof(buf);
if (len > s->max_size) {
len = s->max_size;
}
size = tcp_chr_recv(chr, (void *)buf, len);
if (size == 0 || (size == -1 && errno != EAGAIN)) {
/* connection closed */
tcp_chr_disconnect(chr);
} else if (size > 0) {
if (s->do_telnetopt) {
tcp_chr_process_IAC_bytes(chr, s, buf, &size);
}
if (size > 0) {
qemu_chr_be_write(chr, buf, size);
}
}
return TRUE;
}
static gboolean tcp_chr_hup(QIOChannel *channel,
GIOCondition cond,
void *opaque)
{
Chardev *chr = CHARDEV(opaque);
tcp_chr_disconnect(chr);
return G_SOURCE_REMOVE;
}
static int tcp_chr_sync_read(Chardev *chr, const uint8_t *buf, int len)
{
SocketChardev *s = SOCKET_CHARDEV(chr);
int size;
if (s->state != TCP_CHARDEV_STATE_CONNECTED) {
return 0;
}
qio_channel_set_blocking(s->ioc, true, NULL);
size = tcp_chr_recv(chr, (void *) buf, len);
if (s->state != TCP_CHARDEV_STATE_DISCONNECTED) {
qio_channel_set_blocking(s->ioc, false, NULL);
}
if (size == 0) {
/* connection closed */
tcp_chr_disconnect(chr);
}
return size;
}
static char *qemu_chr_compute_filename(SocketChardev *s)
{
struct sockaddr_storage *ss = &s->sioc->localAddr;
struct sockaddr_storage *ps = &s->sioc->remoteAddr;
socklen_t ss_len = s->sioc->localAddrLen;
socklen_t ps_len = s->sioc->remoteAddrLen;
char shost[NI_MAXHOST], sserv[NI_MAXSERV];
char phost[NI_MAXHOST], pserv[NI_MAXSERV];
const char *left = "", *right = "";
switch (ss->ss_family) {
#ifndef _WIN32
case AF_UNIX:
return g_strdup_printf("unix:%s%s",
((struct sockaddr_un *)(ss))->sun_path,
s->is_listen ? ",server" : "");
#endif
case AF_INET6:
left = "[";
right = "]";
/* fall through */
case AF_INET:
getnameinfo((struct sockaddr *) ss, ss_len, shost, sizeof(shost),
sserv, sizeof(sserv), NI_NUMERICHOST | NI_NUMERICSERV);
getnameinfo((struct sockaddr *) ps, ps_len, phost, sizeof(phost),
pserv, sizeof(pserv), NI_NUMERICHOST | NI_NUMERICSERV);
return g_strdup_printf("%s:%s%s%s:%s%s <-> %s%s%s:%s",
qemu_chr_socket_protocol(s),
left, shost, right, sserv,
s->is_listen ? ",server" : "",
left, phost, right, pserv);
default:
return g_strdup_printf("unknown");
}
}
static void update_ioc_handlers(SocketChardev *s)
{
Chardev *chr = CHARDEV(s);
if (s->state != TCP_CHARDEV_STATE_CONNECTED) {
return;
}
remove_fd_in_watch(chr);
chr->gsource = io_add_watch_poll(chr, s->ioc,
tcp_chr_read_poll,
tcp_chr_read, chr,
chr->gcontext);
remove_hup_source(s);
s->hup_source = qio_channel_create_watch(s->ioc, G_IO_HUP);
g_source_set_callback(s->hup_source, (GSourceFunc)tcp_chr_hup,
chr, NULL);
g_source_attach(s->hup_source, chr->gcontext);
}
static void tcp_chr_connect(void *opaque)
{
Chardev *chr = CHARDEV(opaque);
SocketChardev *s = SOCKET_CHARDEV(opaque);
g_free(chr->filename);
chr->filename = qemu_chr_compute_filename(s);
tcp_chr_change_state(s, TCP_CHARDEV_STATE_CONNECTED);
update_ioc_handlers(s);
qemu_chr_be_event(chr, CHR_EVENT_OPENED);
}
static void tcp_chr_telnet_destroy(SocketChardev *s)
{
if (s->telnet_source) {
g_source_destroy(s->telnet_source);
g_source_unref(s->telnet_source);
s->telnet_source = NULL;
}
}
static void tcp_chr_update_read_handler(Chardev *chr)
{
SocketChardev *s = SOCKET_CHARDEV(chr);
if (s->listener && s->state == TCP_CHARDEV_STATE_DISCONNECTED) {
/*
* It's possible that chardev context is changed in
* qemu_chr_be_update_read_handlers(). Reset it for QIO net
* listener if there is.
*/
qio_net_listener_set_client_func_full(s->listener, tcp_chr_accept,
chr, NULL, chr->gcontext);
}
if (s->telnet_source) {
tcp_chr_telnet_init(CHARDEV(s));
}
update_ioc_handlers(s);
}
static gboolean tcp_chr_telnet_init_io(QIOChannel *ioc,
GIOCondition cond G_GNUC_UNUSED,
gpointer user_data)
{
SocketChardev *s = user_data;
Chardev *chr = CHARDEV(s);
TCPChardevTelnetInit *init = s->telnet_init;
ssize_t ret;
assert(init);
ret = qio_channel_write(ioc, init->buf, init->buflen, NULL);
if (ret < 0) {
if (ret == QIO_CHANNEL_ERR_BLOCK) {
ret = 0;
} else {
tcp_chr_disconnect(chr);
goto end;
}
}
init->buflen -= ret;
if (init->buflen == 0) {
tcp_chr_connect(chr);
goto end;
}
memmove(init->buf, init->buf + ret, init->buflen);
return G_SOURCE_CONTINUE;
end:
g_free(s->telnet_init);
s->telnet_init = NULL;
g_source_unref(s->telnet_source);
s->telnet_source = NULL;
return G_SOURCE_REMOVE;
}
static void tcp_chr_telnet_init(Chardev *chr)
{
SocketChardev *s = SOCKET_CHARDEV(chr);
TCPChardevTelnetInit *init;
size_t n = 0;
/* Destroy existing task */
tcp_chr_telnet_destroy(s);
if (s->telnet_init) {
/* We are possibly during a handshake already */
goto cont;
}
s->telnet_init = g_new0(TCPChardevTelnetInit, 1);
init = s->telnet_init;
#define IACSET(x, a, b, c) \
do { \
x[n++] = a; \
x[n++] = b; \
x[n++] = c; \
} while (0)
if (!s->is_tn3270) {
init->buflen = 12;
/* Prep the telnet negotion to put telnet in binary,
* no echo, single char mode */
IACSET(init->buf, 0xff, 0xfb, 0x01); /* IAC WILL ECHO */
IACSET(init->buf, 0xff, 0xfb, 0x03); /* IAC WILL Suppress go ahead */
IACSET(init->buf, 0xff, 0xfb, 0x00); /* IAC WILL Binary */
IACSET(init->buf, 0xff, 0xfd, 0x00); /* IAC DO Binary */
} else {
init->buflen = 21;
/* Prep the TN3270 negotion based on RFC1576 */
IACSET(init->buf, 0xff, 0xfd, 0x19); /* IAC DO EOR */
IACSET(init->buf, 0xff, 0xfb, 0x19); /* IAC WILL EOR */
IACSET(init->buf, 0xff, 0xfd, 0x00); /* IAC DO BINARY */
IACSET(init->buf, 0xff, 0xfb, 0x00); /* IAC WILL BINARY */
IACSET(init->buf, 0xff, 0xfd, 0x18); /* IAC DO TERMINAL TYPE */
IACSET(init->buf, 0xff, 0xfa, 0x18); /* IAC SB TERMINAL TYPE */
IACSET(init->buf, 0x01, 0xff, 0xf0); /* SEND IAC SE */
}
#undef IACSET
cont:
s->telnet_source = qio_channel_add_watch_source(s->ioc, G_IO_OUT,
tcp_chr_telnet_init_io,
s, NULL,
chr->gcontext);
}
static void tcp_chr_websock_handshake(QIOTask *task, gpointer user_data)
{
Chardev *chr = user_data;
SocketChardev *s = user_data;
if (qio_task_propagate_error(task, NULL)) {
tcp_chr_disconnect(chr);
} else {
if (s->do_telnetopt) {
tcp_chr_telnet_init(chr);
} else {
tcp_chr_connect(chr);
}
}
}
static void tcp_chr_websock_init(Chardev *chr)
{
SocketChardev *s = SOCKET_CHARDEV(chr);
QIOChannelWebsock *wioc = NULL;
gchar *name;
wioc = qio_channel_websock_new_server(s->ioc);
name = g_strdup_printf("chardev-websocket-server-%s", chr->label);
qio_channel_set_name(QIO_CHANNEL(wioc), name);
g_free(name);
object_unref(OBJECT(s->ioc));
s->ioc = QIO_CHANNEL(wioc);
qio_channel_websock_handshake(wioc, tcp_chr_websock_handshake, chr, NULL);
}
static void tcp_chr_tls_handshake(QIOTask *task,
gpointer user_data)
{
Chardev *chr = user_data;
SocketChardev *s = user_data;
if (qio_task_propagate_error(task, NULL)) {
tcp_chr_disconnect(chr);
} else {
if (s->is_websock) {
tcp_chr_websock_init(chr);
} else if (s->do_telnetopt) {
tcp_chr_telnet_init(chr);
} else {
tcp_chr_connect(chr);
}
}
}
static void tcp_chr_tls_init(Chardev *chr)
{
SocketChardev *s = SOCKET_CHARDEV(chr);
QIOChannelTLS *tioc;
gchar *name;
if (s->is_listen) {
tioc = qio_channel_tls_new_server(
s->ioc, s->tls_creds,
s->tls_authz,
NULL);
} else {
tioc = qio_channel_tls_new_client(
s->ioc, s->tls_creds,
s->addr->u.inet.host,
NULL);
}
if (tioc == NULL) {
tcp_chr_disconnect(chr);
return;
}
name = g_strdup_printf("chardev-tls-%s-%s",
s->is_listen ? "server" : "client",
chr->label);
qio_channel_set_name(QIO_CHANNEL(tioc), name);
g_free(name);
object_unref(OBJECT(s->ioc));
s->ioc = QIO_CHANNEL(tioc);
qio_channel_tls_handshake(tioc,
tcp_chr_tls_handshake,
chr,
NULL,
chr->gcontext);
}
static void tcp_chr_set_client_ioc_name(Chardev *chr,
QIOChannelSocket *sioc)
{
SocketChardev *s = SOCKET_CHARDEV(chr);
char *name;
name = g_strdup_printf("chardev-tcp-%s-%s",
s->is_listen ? "server" : "client",
chr->label);
qio_channel_set_name(QIO_CHANNEL(sioc), name);
g_free(name);
}
static int tcp_chr_new_client(Chardev *chr, QIOChannelSocket *sioc)
{
SocketChardev *s = SOCKET_CHARDEV(chr);
if (s->state != TCP_CHARDEV_STATE_CONNECTING) {
return -1;
}
s->ioc = QIO_CHANNEL(sioc);
object_ref(OBJECT(sioc));
s->sioc = sioc;
object_ref(OBJECT(sioc));
qio_channel_set_blocking(s->ioc, false, NULL);
if (s->do_nodelay) {
qio_channel_set_delay(s->ioc, false);
}
if (s->listener) {
qio_net_listener_set_client_func_full(s->listener, NULL, NULL,
NULL, chr->gcontext);
}
if (s->tls_creds) {
tcp_chr_tls_init(chr);
} else if (s->is_websock) {
tcp_chr_websock_init(chr);
} else if (s->do_telnetopt) {
tcp_chr_telnet_init(chr);
} else {
tcp_chr_connect(chr);
}
return 0;
}
static int tcp_chr_add_client(Chardev *chr, int fd)
{
int ret;
QIOChannelSocket *sioc;
SocketChardev *s = SOCKET_CHARDEV(chr);
if (s->state != TCP_CHARDEV_STATE_DISCONNECTED) {
return -1;
}
sioc = qio_channel_socket_new_fd(fd, NULL);
if (!sioc) {
return -1;
}
tcp_chr_change_state(s, TCP_CHARDEV_STATE_CONNECTING);
tcp_chr_set_client_ioc_name(chr, sioc);
if (s->registered_yank) {
yank_register_function(CHARDEV_YANK_INSTANCE(chr->label),
yank_generic_iochannel,
QIO_CHANNEL(sioc));
}
ret = tcp_chr_new_client(chr, sioc);
object_unref(OBJECT(sioc));
return ret;
}
static void tcp_chr_accept(QIONetListener *listener,
QIOChannelSocket *cioc,
void *opaque)
{
Chardev *chr = CHARDEV(opaque);
SocketChardev *s = SOCKET_CHARDEV(chr);
tcp_chr_change_state(s, TCP_CHARDEV_STATE_CONNECTING);
tcp_chr_set_client_ioc_name(chr, cioc);
if (s->registered_yank) {
yank_register_function(CHARDEV_YANK_INSTANCE(chr->label),
yank_generic_iochannel,
QIO_CHANNEL(cioc));
}
tcp_chr_new_client(chr, cioc);
}
static int tcp_chr_connect_client_sync(Chardev *chr, Error **errp)
{
SocketChardev *s = SOCKET_CHARDEV(chr);
QIOChannelSocket *sioc = qio_channel_socket_new();
tcp_chr_change_state(s, TCP_CHARDEV_STATE_CONNECTING);
tcp_chr_set_client_ioc_name(chr, sioc);
if (qio_channel_socket_connect_sync(sioc, s->addr, errp) < 0) {
tcp_chr_change_state(s, TCP_CHARDEV_STATE_DISCONNECTED);
object_unref(OBJECT(sioc));
return -1;
}
if (s->registered_yank) {
yank_register_function(CHARDEV_YANK_INSTANCE(chr->label),
yank_generic_iochannel,
QIO_CHANNEL(sioc));
}
tcp_chr_new_client(chr, sioc);
object_unref(OBJECT(sioc));
return 0;
}
static void tcp_chr_accept_server_sync(Chardev *chr)
{
SocketChardev *s = SOCKET_CHARDEV(chr);
QIOChannelSocket *sioc;
info_report("QEMU waiting for connection on: %s",
chr->filename);
tcp_chr_change_state(s, TCP_CHARDEV_STATE_CONNECTING);
sioc = qio_net_listener_wait_client(s->listener);
tcp_chr_set_client_ioc_name(chr, sioc);
if (s->registered_yank) {
yank_register_function(CHARDEV_YANK_INSTANCE(chr->label),
yank_generic_iochannel,
QIO_CHANNEL(sioc));
}
tcp_chr_new_client(chr, sioc);
object_unref(OBJECT(sioc));
}
static int tcp_chr_wait_connected(Chardev *chr, Error **errp)
{
SocketChardev *s = SOCKET_CHARDEV(chr);
const char *opts[] = { "telnet", "tn3270", "websock", "tls-creds" };
bool optset[] = { s->is_telnet, s->is_tn3270, s->is_websock, s->tls_creds };
size_t i;
QEMU_BUILD_BUG_ON(G_N_ELEMENTS(opts) != G_N_ELEMENTS(optset));
for (i = 0; i < G_N_ELEMENTS(opts); i++) {
if (optset[i]) {
error_setg(errp,
"'%s' option is incompatible with waiting for "
"connection completion", opts[i]);
return -1;
}
}
tcp_chr_reconn_timer_cancel(s);
/*
* We expect states to be as follows:
*
* - server
* - wait -> CONNECTED
* - nowait -> DISCONNECTED
* - client
* - reconnect == 0 -> CONNECTED
* - reconnect != 0 -> CONNECTING
*
*/
if (s->state == TCP_CHARDEV_STATE_CONNECTING) {
if (!s->connect_task) {
error_setg(errp,
"Unexpected 'connecting' state without connect task "
"while waiting for connection completion");
return -1;
}
/*
* tcp_chr_wait_connected should only ever be run from the
* main loop thread associated with chr->gcontext, otherwise
* qio_task_wait_thread has a dangerous race condition with
* free'ing of the s->connect_task object.
*
* Acquiring the main context doesn't 100% prove we're in
* the main loop thread, but it does at least guarantee
* that the main loop won't be executed by another thread
* avoiding the race condition with the task idle callback.
*/
g_main_context_acquire(chr->gcontext);
qio_task_wait_thread(s->connect_task);
g_main_context_release(chr->gcontext);
/*
* The completion callback (qemu_chr_socket_connected) for
* s->connect_task should have set this to NULL by the time
* qio_task_wait_thread has returned.
*/
assert(!s->connect_task);
/*
* NB we are *not* guaranteed to have "s->state == ..CONNECTED"
* at this point as this first connect may be failed, so
* allow the next loop to run regardless.
*/
}
while (s->state != TCP_CHARDEV_STATE_CONNECTED) {
if (s->is_listen) {
tcp_chr_accept_server_sync(chr);
} else {
Error *err = NULL;
if (tcp_chr_connect_client_sync(chr, &err) < 0) {
if (s->reconnect_time) {
error_free(err);
g_usleep(s->reconnect_time * 1000ULL * 1000ULL);
} else {
error_propagate(errp, err);
return -1;
}
}
}
}
return 0;
}
static void char_socket_finalize(Object *obj)
{
Chardev *chr = CHARDEV(obj);
SocketChardev *s = SOCKET_CHARDEV(obj);
tcp_chr_free_connection(chr);
tcp_chr_reconn_timer_cancel(s);
qapi_free_SocketAddress(s->addr);
tcp_chr_telnet_destroy(s);
g_free(s->telnet_init);
if (s->listener) {
qio_net_listener_set_client_func_full(s->listener, NULL, NULL,
NULL, chr->gcontext);
object_unref(OBJECT(s->listener));
}
if (s->tls_creds) {
object_unref(OBJECT(s->tls_creds));
}
g_free(s->tls_authz);
if (s->registered_yank) {
yank_unregister_instance(CHARDEV_YANK_INSTANCE(chr->label));
}
qemu_chr_be_event(chr, CHR_EVENT_CLOSED);
}
static void qemu_chr_socket_connected(QIOTask *task, void *opaque)
{
QIOChannelSocket *sioc = QIO_CHANNEL_SOCKET(qio_task_get_source(task));
Chardev *chr = CHARDEV(opaque);
SocketChardev *s = SOCKET_CHARDEV(chr);
Error *err = NULL;
s->connect_task = NULL;
if (qio_task_propagate_error(task, &err)) {
tcp_chr_change_state(s, TCP_CHARDEV_STATE_DISCONNECTED);
if (s->registered_yank) {
yank_unregister_function(CHARDEV_YANK_INSTANCE(chr->label),
yank_generic_iochannel,
QIO_CHANNEL(sioc));
}
check_report_connect_error(chr, err);
goto cleanup;
}
s->connect_err_reported = false;
tcp_chr_new_client(chr, sioc);
cleanup:
object_unref(OBJECT(sioc));
}
static void tcp_chr_connect_client_task(QIOTask *task,
gpointer opaque)
{
QIOChannelSocket *ioc = QIO_CHANNEL_SOCKET(qio_task_get_source(task));
SocketAddress *addr = opaque;
Error *err = NULL;
qio_channel_socket_connect_sync(ioc, addr, &err);
qio_task_set_error(task, err);
}
static void tcp_chr_connect_client_async(Chardev *chr)
{
SocketChardev *s = SOCKET_CHARDEV(chr);
QIOChannelSocket *sioc;
tcp_chr_change_state(s, TCP_CHARDEV_STATE_CONNECTING);
sioc = qio_channel_socket_new();
tcp_chr_set_client_ioc_name(chr, sioc);
if (s->registered_yank) {
yank_register_function(CHARDEV_YANK_INSTANCE(chr->label),
yank_generic_iochannel,
QIO_CHANNEL(sioc));
}
/*
* Normally code would use the qio_channel_socket_connect_async
* method which uses a QIOTask + qio_task_set_error internally
* to avoid blocking. The tcp_chr_wait_connected method, however,
* needs a way to synchronize with completion of the background
* connect task which can't be done with the QIOChannelSocket
* async APIs. Thus we must use QIOTask directly to implement
* the non-blocking concept locally.
*/
s->connect_task = qio_task_new(OBJECT(sioc),
qemu_chr_socket_connected,
object_ref(OBJECT(chr)),
(GDestroyNotify)object_unref);
qio_task_run_in_thread(s->connect_task,
tcp_chr_connect_client_task,
s->addr,
NULL,
chr->gcontext);
}
static gboolean socket_reconnect_timeout(gpointer opaque)
{
Chardev *chr = CHARDEV(opaque);
SocketChardev *s = SOCKET_CHARDEV(opaque);
qemu_mutex_lock(&chr->chr_write_lock);
g_source_unref(s->reconnect_timer);
s->reconnect_timer = NULL;
qemu_mutex_unlock(&chr->chr_write_lock);
if (chr->be_open) {
return false;
}
tcp_chr_connect_client_async(chr);
return false;
}
static int qmp_chardev_open_socket_server(Chardev *chr,
bool is_telnet,
bool is_waitconnect,
Error **errp)
{
SocketChardev *s = SOCKET_CHARDEV(chr);
char *name;
if (is_telnet) {
s->do_telnetopt = 1;
}
s->listener = qio_net_listener_new();
name = g_strdup_printf("chardev-tcp-listener-%s", chr->label);
qio_net_listener_set_name(s->listener, name);
g_free(name);
if (qio_net_listener_open_sync(s->listener, s->addr, 1, errp) < 0) {
object_unref(OBJECT(s->listener));
s->listener = NULL;
return -1;
}
qapi_free_SocketAddress(s->addr);
s->addr = socket_local_address(s->listener->sioc[0]->fd, errp);
update_disconnected_filename(s);
if (is_waitconnect) {
tcp_chr_accept_server_sync(chr);
} else {
qio_net_listener_set_client_func_full(s->listener,
tcp_chr_accept,
chr, NULL,
chr->gcontext);
}
return 0;
}
static int qmp_chardev_open_socket_client(Chardev *chr,
int64_t reconnect,
Error **errp)
{
SocketChardev *s = SOCKET_CHARDEV(chr);
if (reconnect > 0) {
s->reconnect_time = reconnect;
tcp_chr_connect_client_async(chr);
return 0;
} else {
return tcp_chr_connect_client_sync(chr, errp);
}
}
static bool qmp_chardev_validate_socket(ChardevSocket *sock,
SocketAddress *addr,
Error **errp)
{
/* Validate any options which have a dependency on address type */
switch (addr->type) {
case SOCKET_ADDRESS_TYPE_FD:
if (sock->has_reconnect) {
error_setg(errp,
"'reconnect' option is incompatible with "
"'fd' address type");
return false;
}
if (sock->has_tls_creds &&
!(sock->has_server && sock->server)) {
error_setg(errp,
"'tls_creds' option is incompatible with "
"'fd' address type as client");
return false;
}
break;
case SOCKET_ADDRESS_TYPE_UNIX:
if (sock->has_tls_creds) {
error_setg(errp,
"'tls_creds' option is incompatible with "
"'unix' address type");
return false;
}
break;
case SOCKET_ADDRESS_TYPE_INET:
break;
case SOCKET_ADDRESS_TYPE_VSOCK:
if (sock->has_tls_creds) {
error_setg(errp,
"'tls_creds' option is incompatible with "
"'vsock' address type");
return false;
}
default:
break;
}
if (sock->has_tls_authz && !sock->has_tls_creds) {
error_setg(errp, "'tls_authz' option requires 'tls_creds' option");
return false;
}
/* Validate any options which have a dependancy on client vs server */
if (!sock->has_server || sock->server) {
if (sock->has_reconnect) {
error_setg(errp,
"'reconnect' option is incompatible with "
"socket in server listen mode");
return false;
}
} else {
if (sock->has_websocket && sock->websocket) {
error_setg(errp, "%s", "Websocket client is not implemented");
return false;
}
if (sock->has_wait) {
warn_report("'wait' option is deprecated with "
"socket in client connect mode");
if (sock->wait) {
error_setg(errp, "%s",
"'wait' option is incompatible with "
"socket in client connect mode");
return false;
}
}
}
return true;
}
static void qmp_chardev_open_socket(Chardev *chr,
ChardevBackend *backend,
bool *be_opened,
Error **errp)
{
SocketChardev *s = SOCKET_CHARDEV(chr);
ChardevSocket *sock = backend->u.socket.data;
bool do_nodelay = sock->has_nodelay ? sock->nodelay : false;
bool is_listen = sock->has_server ? sock->server : true;
bool is_telnet = sock->has_telnet ? sock->telnet : false;
bool is_tn3270 = sock->has_tn3270 ? sock->tn3270 : false;
bool is_waitconnect = sock->has_wait ? sock->wait : false;
bool is_websock = sock->has_websocket ? sock->websocket : false;
int64_t reconnect = sock->has_reconnect ? sock->reconnect : 0;
SocketAddress *addr;
s->is_listen = is_listen;
s->is_telnet = is_telnet;
s->is_tn3270 = is_tn3270;
s->is_websock = is_websock;
s->do_nodelay = do_nodelay;
if (sock->tls_creds) {
Object *creds;
creds = object_resolve_path_component(
object_get_objects_root(), sock->tls_creds);
if (!creds) {
error_setg(errp, "No TLS credentials with id '%s'",
sock->tls_creds);
return;
}
s->tls_creds = (QCryptoTLSCreds *)
object_dynamic_cast(creds,
TYPE_QCRYPTO_TLS_CREDS);
if (!s->tls_creds) {
error_setg(errp, "Object with id '%s' is not TLS credentials",
sock->tls_creds);
return;
}
object_ref(OBJECT(s->tls_creds));
if (is_listen) {
if (s->tls_creds->endpoint != QCRYPTO_TLS_CREDS_ENDPOINT_SERVER) {
error_setg(errp, "%s",
"Expected TLS credentials for server endpoint");
return;
}
} else {
if (s->tls_creds->endpoint != QCRYPTO_TLS_CREDS_ENDPOINT_CLIENT) {
error_setg(errp, "%s",
"Expected TLS credentials for client endpoint");
return;
}
}
}
s->tls_authz = g_strdup(sock->tls_authz);
s->addr = addr = socket_address_flatten(sock->addr);
if (!qmp_chardev_validate_socket(sock, addr, errp)) {
return;
}
qemu_chr_set_feature(chr, QEMU_CHAR_FEATURE_RECONNECTABLE);
/* TODO SOCKET_ADDRESS_FD where fd has AF_UNIX */
if (addr->type == SOCKET_ADDRESS_TYPE_UNIX) {
qemu_chr_set_feature(chr, QEMU_CHAR_FEATURE_FD_PASS);
}
if (!yank_register_instance(CHARDEV_YANK_INSTANCE(chr->label), errp)) {
return;
}
s->registered_yank = true;
/* be isn't opened until we get a connection */
*be_opened = false;
update_disconnected_filename(s);
if (s->is_listen) {
if (qmp_chardev_open_socket_server(chr, is_telnet || is_tn3270,
is_waitconnect, errp) < 0) {
return;
}
} else {
if (qmp_chardev_open_socket_client(chr, reconnect, errp) < 0) {
return;
}
}
}
static void qemu_chr_parse_socket(QemuOpts *opts, ChardevBackend *backend,
Error **errp)
{
const char *path = qemu_opt_get(opts, "path");
const char *host = qemu_opt_get(opts, "host");
const char *port = qemu_opt_get(opts, "port");
const char *fd = qemu_opt_get(opts, "fd");
#ifdef CONFIG_LINUX
bool tight = qemu_opt_get_bool(opts, "tight", true);
bool abstract = qemu_opt_get_bool(opts, "abstract", false);
#endif
SocketAddressLegacy *addr;
ChardevSocket *sock;
if ((!!path + !!fd + !!host) != 1) {
error_setg(errp,
"Exactly one of 'path', 'fd' or 'host' required");
return;
}
if (host && !port) {
error_setg(errp, "chardev: socket: no port given");
return;
}
backend->type = CHARDEV_BACKEND_KIND_SOCKET;
sock = backend->u.socket.data = g_new0(ChardevSocket, 1);
qemu_chr_parse_common(opts, qapi_ChardevSocket_base(sock));
sock->has_nodelay = qemu_opt_get(opts, "delay");
sock->nodelay = !qemu_opt_get_bool(opts, "delay", true);
/*
* We have different default to QMP for 'server', hence
* we can't just check for existence of 'server'
*/
sock->has_server = true;
sock->server = qemu_opt_get_bool(opts, "server", false);
sock->has_telnet = qemu_opt_get(opts, "telnet");
sock->telnet = qemu_opt_get_bool(opts, "telnet", false);
sock->has_tn3270 = qemu_opt_get(opts, "tn3270");
sock->tn3270 = qemu_opt_get_bool(opts, "tn3270", false);
sock->has_websocket = qemu_opt_get(opts, "websocket");
sock->websocket = qemu_opt_get_bool(opts, "websocket", false);
/*
* We have different default to QMP for 'wait' when 'server'
* is set, hence we can't just check for existence of 'wait'
*/
sock->has_wait = qemu_opt_find(opts, "wait") || sock->server;
sock->wait = qemu_opt_get_bool(opts, "wait", true);
sock->has_reconnect = qemu_opt_find(opts, "reconnect");
sock->reconnect = qemu_opt_get_number(opts, "reconnect", 0);
sock->has_tls_creds = qemu_opt_get(opts, "tls-creds");
sock->tls_creds = g_strdup(qemu_opt_get(opts, "tls-creds"));
sock->has_tls_authz = qemu_opt_get(opts, "tls-authz");
sock->tls_authz = g_strdup(qemu_opt_get(opts, "tls-authz"));
addr = g_new0(SocketAddressLegacy, 1);
if (path) {
UnixSocketAddress *q_unix;
addr->type = SOCKET_ADDRESS_LEGACY_KIND_UNIX;
q_unix = addr->u.q_unix.data = g_new0(UnixSocketAddress, 1);
q_unix->path = g_strdup(path);
#ifdef CONFIG_LINUX
q_unix->has_tight = true;
q_unix->tight = tight;
q_unix->has_abstract = true;
q_unix->abstract = abstract;
#endif
} else if (host) {
addr->type = SOCKET_ADDRESS_LEGACY_KIND_INET;
addr->u.inet.data = g_new(InetSocketAddress, 1);
*addr->u.inet.data = (InetSocketAddress) {
.host = g_strdup(host),
.port = g_strdup(port),
.has_to = qemu_opt_get(opts, "to"),
.to = qemu_opt_get_number(opts, "to", 0),
.has_ipv4 = qemu_opt_get(opts, "ipv4"),
.ipv4 = qemu_opt_get_bool(opts, "ipv4", 0),
.has_ipv6 = qemu_opt_get(opts, "ipv6"),
.ipv6 = qemu_opt_get_bool(opts, "ipv6", 0),
};
} else if (fd) {
addr->type = SOCKET_ADDRESS_LEGACY_KIND_FD;
addr->u.fd.data = g_new(String, 1);
addr->u.fd.data->str = g_strdup(fd);
} else {
g_assert_not_reached();
}
sock->addr = addr;
}
static void
char_socket_get_addr(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
void *opaque, Error **errp)
{
SocketChardev *s = SOCKET_CHARDEV(obj);
visit_type_SocketAddress(v, name, &s->addr, errp);
}
static bool
char_socket_get_connected(Object *obj, Error **errp)
{
SocketChardev *s = SOCKET_CHARDEV(obj);
return s->state == TCP_CHARDEV_STATE_CONNECTED;
}
static void char_socket_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
{
ChardevClass *cc = CHARDEV_CLASS(oc);
cc->parse = qemu_chr_parse_socket;
cc->open = qmp_chardev_open_socket;
cc->chr_wait_connected = tcp_chr_wait_connected;
cc->chr_write = tcp_chr_write;
cc->chr_sync_read = tcp_chr_sync_read;
cc->chr_disconnect = tcp_chr_disconnect;
cc->get_msgfds = tcp_get_msgfds;
cc->set_msgfds = tcp_set_msgfds;
cc->chr_add_client = tcp_chr_add_client;
cc->chr_add_watch = tcp_chr_add_watch;
cc->chr_update_read_handler = tcp_chr_update_read_handler;
object_class_property_add(oc, "addr", "SocketAddress",
char_socket_get_addr, NULL,
NULL, NULL);
object_class_property_add_bool(oc, "connected", char_socket_get_connected,
NULL);
}
static const TypeInfo char_socket_type_info = {
.name = TYPE_CHARDEV_SOCKET,
.parent = TYPE_CHARDEV,
.instance_size = sizeof(SocketChardev),
.instance_finalize = char_socket_finalize,
.class_init = char_socket_class_init,
};
static void register_types(void)
{
type_register_static(&char_socket_type_info);
}
type_init(register_types);
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