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qemu/hw/ppc/ppc.c

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/*
* QEMU generic PowerPC hardware System Emulator
*
* Copyright (c) 2003-2007 Jocelyn Mayer
*
* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
* of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
* in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
* to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
* copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
* furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
*
* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
* all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
*
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
* IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
* THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
* LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
* OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
* THE SOFTWARE.
*/
#include "qemu/osdep.h"
#include "qemu-common.h"
#include "cpu.h"
#include "hw/hw.h"
#include "hw/ppc/ppc.h"
#include "hw/ppc/ppc_e500.h"
#include "qemu/timer.h"
#include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
#include "sysemu/cpus.h"
#include "hw/timer/m48t59.h"
#include "qemu/log.h"
#include "qemu/error-report.h"
#include "hw/loader.h"
#include "sysemu/kvm.h"
#include "kvm_ppc.h"
#include "trace.h"
//#define PPC_DEBUG_IRQ
//#define PPC_DEBUG_TB
#ifdef PPC_DEBUG_IRQ
# define LOG_IRQ(...) qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_INT, ## __VA_ARGS__)
#else
# define LOG_IRQ(...) do { } while (0)
#endif
#ifdef PPC_DEBUG_TB
# define LOG_TB(...) qemu_log(__VA_ARGS__)
#else
# define LOG_TB(...) do { } while (0)
#endif
static void cpu_ppc_tb_stop (CPUPPCState *env);
static void cpu_ppc_tb_start (CPUPPCState *env);
void ppc_set_irq(PowerPCCPU *cpu, int n_IRQ, int level)
{
CPUState *cs = CPU(cpu);
CPUPPCState *env = &cpu->env;
unsigned int old_pending = env->pending_interrupts;
if (level) {
env->pending_interrupts |= 1 << n_IRQ;
cpu_interrupt(cs, CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD);
} else {
env->pending_interrupts &= ~(1 << n_IRQ);
if (env->pending_interrupts == 0) {
cpu_reset_interrupt(cs, CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD);
}
}
if (old_pending != env->pending_interrupts) {
#ifdef CONFIG_KVM
kvmppc_set_interrupt(cpu, n_IRQ, level);
#endif
}
LOG_IRQ("%s: %p n_IRQ %d level %d => pending %08" PRIx32
"req %08x\n", __func__, env, n_IRQ, level,
env->pending_interrupts, CPU(cpu)->interrupt_request);
}
/* PowerPC 6xx / 7xx internal IRQ controller */
static void ppc6xx_set_irq(void *opaque, int pin, int level)
{
PowerPCCPU *cpu = opaque;
CPUPPCState *env = &cpu->env;
int cur_level;
LOG_IRQ("%s: env %p pin %d level %d\n", __func__,
env, pin, level);
cur_level = (env->irq_input_state >> pin) & 1;
/* Don't generate spurious events */
if ((cur_level == 1 && level == 0) || (cur_level == 0 && level != 0)) {
CPUState *cs = CPU(cpu);
switch (pin) {
case PPC6xx_INPUT_TBEN:
/* Level sensitive - active high */
LOG_IRQ("%s: %s the time base\n",
__func__, level ? "start" : "stop");
if (level) {
cpu_ppc_tb_start(env);
} else {
cpu_ppc_tb_stop(env);
}
case PPC6xx_INPUT_INT:
/* Level sensitive - active high */
LOG_IRQ("%s: set the external IRQ state to %d\n",
__func__, level);
ppc_set_irq(cpu, PPC_INTERRUPT_EXT, level);
break;
case PPC6xx_INPUT_SMI:
/* Level sensitive - active high */
LOG_IRQ("%s: set the SMI IRQ state to %d\n",
__func__, level);
ppc_set_irq(cpu, PPC_INTERRUPT_SMI, level);
break;
case PPC6xx_INPUT_MCP:
/* Negative edge sensitive */
/* XXX: TODO: actual reaction may depends on HID0 status
* 603/604/740/750: check HID0[EMCP]
*/
if (cur_level == 1 && level == 0) {
LOG_IRQ("%s: raise machine check state\n",
__func__);
ppc_set_irq(cpu, PPC_INTERRUPT_MCK, 1);
}
break;
case PPC6xx_INPUT_CKSTP_IN:
/* Level sensitive - active low */
/* XXX: TODO: relay the signal to CKSTP_OUT pin */
/* XXX: Note that the only way to restart the CPU is to reset it */
if (level) {
LOG_IRQ("%s: stop the CPU\n", __func__);
cs->halted = 1;
}
break;
case PPC6xx_INPUT_HRESET:
/* Level sensitive - active low */
if (level) {
LOG_IRQ("%s: reset the CPU\n", __func__);
cpu_interrupt(cs, CPU_INTERRUPT_RESET);
}
break;
case PPC6xx_INPUT_SRESET:
LOG_IRQ("%s: set the RESET IRQ state to %d\n",
__func__, level);
ppc_set_irq(cpu, PPC_INTERRUPT_RESET, level);
break;
default:
/* Unknown pin - do nothing */
LOG_IRQ("%s: unknown IRQ pin %d\n", __func__, pin);
return;
}
if (level)
env->irq_input_state |= 1 << pin;
else
env->irq_input_state &= ~(1 << pin);
}
}
void ppc6xx_irq_init(PowerPCCPU *cpu)
{
CPUPPCState *env = &cpu->env;
env->irq_inputs = (void **)qemu_allocate_irqs(&ppc6xx_set_irq, cpu,
PPC6xx_INPUT_NB);
}
#if defined(TARGET_PPC64)
/* PowerPC 970 internal IRQ controller */
static void ppc970_set_irq(void *opaque, int pin, int level)
{
PowerPCCPU *cpu = opaque;
CPUPPCState *env = &cpu->env;
int cur_level;
LOG_IRQ("%s: env %p pin %d level %d\n", __func__,
env, pin, level);
cur_level = (env->irq_input_state >> pin) & 1;
/* Don't generate spurious events */
if ((cur_level == 1 && level == 0) || (cur_level == 0 && level != 0)) {
CPUState *cs = CPU(cpu);
switch (pin) {
case PPC970_INPUT_INT:
/* Level sensitive - active high */
LOG_IRQ("%s: set the external IRQ state to %d\n",
__func__, level);
ppc_set_irq(cpu, PPC_INTERRUPT_EXT, level);
break;
case PPC970_INPUT_THINT:
/* Level sensitive - active high */
LOG_IRQ("%s: set the SMI IRQ state to %d\n", __func__,
level);
ppc_set_irq(cpu, PPC_INTERRUPT_THERM, level);
break;
case PPC970_INPUT_MCP:
/* Negative edge sensitive */
/* XXX: TODO: actual reaction may depends on HID0 status
* 603/604/740/750: check HID0[EMCP]
*/
if (cur_level == 1 && level == 0) {
LOG_IRQ("%s: raise machine check state\n",
__func__);
ppc_set_irq(cpu, PPC_INTERRUPT_MCK, 1);
}
break;
case PPC970_INPUT_CKSTP:
/* Level sensitive - active low */
/* XXX: TODO: relay the signal to CKSTP_OUT pin */
if (level) {
LOG_IRQ("%s: stop the CPU\n", __func__);
cs->halted = 1;
} else {
LOG_IRQ("%s: restart the CPU\n", __func__);
cs->halted = 0;
qemu_cpu_kick(cs);
}
break;
case PPC970_INPUT_HRESET:
/* Level sensitive - active low */
if (level) {
cpu_interrupt(cs, CPU_INTERRUPT_RESET);
}
break;
case PPC970_INPUT_SRESET:
LOG_IRQ("%s: set the RESET IRQ state to %d\n",
__func__, level);
ppc_set_irq(cpu, PPC_INTERRUPT_RESET, level);
break;
case PPC970_INPUT_TBEN:
LOG_IRQ("%s: set the TBEN state to %d\n", __func__,
level);
/* XXX: TODO */
break;
default:
/* Unknown pin - do nothing */
LOG_IRQ("%s: unknown IRQ pin %d\n", __func__, pin);
return;
}
if (level)
env->irq_input_state |= 1 << pin;
else
env->irq_input_state &= ~(1 << pin);
}
}
void ppc970_irq_init(PowerPCCPU *cpu)
{
CPUPPCState *env = &cpu->env;
env->irq_inputs = (void **)qemu_allocate_irqs(&ppc970_set_irq, cpu,
PPC970_INPUT_NB);
}
/* POWER7 internal IRQ controller */
static void power7_set_irq(void *opaque, int pin, int level)
{
PowerPCCPU *cpu = opaque;
CPUPPCState *env = &cpu->env;
LOG_IRQ("%s: env %p pin %d level %d\n", __func__,
env, pin, level);
switch (pin) {
case POWER7_INPUT_INT:
/* Level sensitive - active high */
LOG_IRQ("%s: set the external IRQ state to %d\n",
__func__, level);
ppc_set_irq(cpu, PPC_INTERRUPT_EXT, level);
break;
default:
/* Unknown pin - do nothing */
LOG_IRQ("%s: unknown IRQ pin %d\n", __func__, pin);
return;
}
if (level) {
env->irq_input_state |= 1 << pin;
} else {
env->irq_input_state &= ~(1 << pin);
}
}
void ppcPOWER7_irq_init(PowerPCCPU *cpu)
{
CPUPPCState *env = &cpu->env;
env->irq_inputs = (void **)qemu_allocate_irqs(&power7_set_irq, cpu,
POWER7_INPUT_NB);
}
#endif /* defined(TARGET_PPC64) */
/* PowerPC 40x internal IRQ controller */
static void ppc40x_set_irq(void *opaque, int pin, int level)
{
PowerPCCPU *cpu = opaque;
CPUPPCState *env = &cpu->env;
int cur_level;
LOG_IRQ("%s: env %p pin %d level %d\n", __func__,
env, pin, level);
cur_level = (env->irq_input_state >> pin) & 1;
/* Don't generate spurious events */
if ((cur_level == 1 && level == 0) || (cur_level == 0 && level != 0)) {
CPUState *cs = CPU(cpu);
switch (pin) {
case PPC40x_INPUT_RESET_SYS:
if (level) {
LOG_IRQ("%s: reset the PowerPC system\n",
__func__);
ppc40x_system_reset(cpu);
}
break;
case PPC40x_INPUT_RESET_CHIP:
if (level) {
LOG_IRQ("%s: reset the PowerPC chip\n", __func__);
ppc40x_chip_reset(cpu);
}
break;
case PPC40x_INPUT_RESET_CORE:
/* XXX: TODO: update DBSR[MRR] */
if (level) {
LOG_IRQ("%s: reset the PowerPC core\n", __func__);
ppc40x_core_reset(cpu);
}
break;
case PPC40x_INPUT_CINT:
/* Level sensitive - active high */
LOG_IRQ("%s: set the critical IRQ state to %d\n",
__func__, level);
ppc_set_irq(cpu, PPC_INTERRUPT_CEXT, level);
break;
case PPC40x_INPUT_INT:
/* Level sensitive - active high */
LOG_IRQ("%s: set the external IRQ state to %d\n",
__func__, level);
ppc_set_irq(cpu, PPC_INTERRUPT_EXT, level);
break;
case PPC40x_INPUT_HALT:
/* Level sensitive - active low */
if (level) {
LOG_IRQ("%s: stop the CPU\n", __func__);
cs->halted = 1;
} else {
LOG_IRQ("%s: restart the CPU\n", __func__);
cs->halted = 0;
qemu_cpu_kick(cs);
}
break;
case PPC40x_INPUT_DEBUG:
/* Level sensitive - active high */
LOG_IRQ("%s: set the debug pin state to %d\n",
__func__, level);
ppc_set_irq(cpu, PPC_INTERRUPT_DEBUG, level);
break;
default:
/* Unknown pin - do nothing */
LOG_IRQ("%s: unknown IRQ pin %d\n", __func__, pin);
return;
}
if (level)
env->irq_input_state |= 1 << pin;
else
env->irq_input_state &= ~(1 << pin);
}
}
void ppc40x_irq_init(PowerPCCPU *cpu)
{
CPUPPCState *env = &cpu->env;
env->irq_inputs = (void **)qemu_allocate_irqs(&ppc40x_set_irq,
cpu, PPC40x_INPUT_NB);
}
/* PowerPC E500 internal IRQ controller */
static void ppce500_set_irq(void *opaque, int pin, int level)
{
PowerPCCPU *cpu = opaque;
CPUPPCState *env = &cpu->env;
int cur_level;
LOG_IRQ("%s: env %p pin %d level %d\n", __func__,
env, pin, level);
cur_level = (env->irq_input_state >> pin) & 1;
/* Don't generate spurious events */
if ((cur_level == 1 && level == 0) || (cur_level == 0 && level != 0)) {
switch (pin) {
case PPCE500_INPUT_MCK:
if (level) {
LOG_IRQ("%s: reset the PowerPC system\n",
__func__);
qemu_system_reset_request();
}
break;
case PPCE500_INPUT_RESET_CORE:
if (level) {
LOG_IRQ("%s: reset the PowerPC core\n", __func__);
ppc_set_irq(cpu, PPC_INTERRUPT_MCK, level);
}
break;
case PPCE500_INPUT_CINT:
/* Level sensitive - active high */
LOG_IRQ("%s: set the critical IRQ state to %d\n",
__func__, level);
ppc_set_irq(cpu, PPC_INTERRUPT_CEXT, level);
break;
case PPCE500_INPUT_INT:
/* Level sensitive - active high */
LOG_IRQ("%s: set the core IRQ state to %d\n",
__func__, level);
ppc_set_irq(cpu, PPC_INTERRUPT_EXT, level);
break;
case PPCE500_INPUT_DEBUG:
/* Level sensitive - active high */
LOG_IRQ("%s: set the debug pin state to %d\n",
__func__, level);
ppc_set_irq(cpu, PPC_INTERRUPT_DEBUG, level);
break;
default:
/* Unknown pin - do nothing */
LOG_IRQ("%s: unknown IRQ pin %d\n", __func__, pin);
return;
}
if (level)
env->irq_input_state |= 1 << pin;
else
env->irq_input_state &= ~(1 << pin);
}
}
void ppce500_irq_init(PowerPCCPU *cpu)
{
CPUPPCState *env = &cpu->env;
env->irq_inputs = (void **)qemu_allocate_irqs(&ppce500_set_irq,
cpu, PPCE500_INPUT_NB);
}
/* Enable or Disable the E500 EPR capability */
void ppce500_set_mpic_proxy(bool enabled)
{
CPUState *cs;
CPU_FOREACH(cs) {
PowerPCCPU *cpu = POWERPC_CPU(cs);
cpu->env.mpic_proxy = enabled;
if (kvm_enabled()) {
kvmppc_set_mpic_proxy(cpu, enabled);
}
}
}
/*****************************************************************************/
/* PowerPC time base and decrementer emulation */
uint64_t cpu_ppc_get_tb(ppc_tb_t *tb_env, uint64_t vmclk, int64_t tb_offset)
{
/* TB time in tb periods */
return muldiv64(vmclk, tb_env->tb_freq, NANOSECONDS_PER_SECOND) + tb_offset;
}
uint64_t cpu_ppc_load_tbl (CPUPPCState *env)
{
ppc_tb_t *tb_env = env->tb_env;
uint64_t tb;
if (kvm_enabled()) {
return env->spr[SPR_TBL];
}
tb = cpu_ppc_get_tb(tb_env, qemu_clock_get_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL), tb_env->tb_offset);
LOG_TB("%s: tb %016" PRIx64 "\n", __func__, tb);
return tb;
}
static inline uint32_t _cpu_ppc_load_tbu(CPUPPCState *env)
{
ppc_tb_t *tb_env = env->tb_env;
uint64_t tb;
tb = cpu_ppc_get_tb(tb_env, qemu_clock_get_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL), tb_env->tb_offset);
LOG_TB("%s: tb %016" PRIx64 "\n", __func__, tb);
return tb >> 32;
}
uint32_t cpu_ppc_load_tbu (CPUPPCState *env)
{
if (kvm_enabled()) {
return env->spr[SPR_TBU];
}
return _cpu_ppc_load_tbu(env);
}
static inline void cpu_ppc_store_tb(ppc_tb_t *tb_env, uint64_t vmclk,
int64_t *tb_offsetp, uint64_t value)
{
*tb_offsetp = value -
muldiv64(vmclk, tb_env->tb_freq, NANOSECONDS_PER_SECOND);
LOG_TB("%s: tb %016" PRIx64 " offset %08" PRIx64 "\n",
__func__, value, *tb_offsetp);
}
void cpu_ppc_store_tbl (CPUPPCState *env, uint32_t value)
{
ppc_tb_t *tb_env = env->tb_env;
uint64_t tb;
tb = cpu_ppc_get_tb(tb_env, qemu_clock_get_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL), tb_env->tb_offset);
tb &= 0xFFFFFFFF00000000ULL;
cpu_ppc_store_tb(tb_env, qemu_clock_get_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL),
&tb_env->tb_offset, tb | (uint64_t)value);
}
static inline void _cpu_ppc_store_tbu(CPUPPCState *env, uint32_t value)
{
ppc_tb_t *tb_env = env->tb_env;
uint64_t tb;
tb = cpu_ppc_get_tb(tb_env, qemu_clock_get_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL), tb_env->tb_offset);
tb &= 0x00000000FFFFFFFFULL;
cpu_ppc_store_tb(tb_env, qemu_clock_get_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL),
&tb_env->tb_offset, ((uint64_t)value << 32) | tb);
}
void cpu_ppc_store_tbu (CPUPPCState *env, uint32_t value)
{
_cpu_ppc_store_tbu(env, value);
}
uint64_t cpu_ppc_load_atbl (CPUPPCState *env)
{
ppc_tb_t *tb_env = env->tb_env;
uint64_t tb;
tb = cpu_ppc_get_tb(tb_env, qemu_clock_get_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL), tb_env->atb_offset);
LOG_TB("%s: tb %016" PRIx64 "\n", __func__, tb);
return tb;
}
uint32_t cpu_ppc_load_atbu (CPUPPCState *env)
{
ppc_tb_t *tb_env = env->tb_env;
uint64_t tb;
tb = cpu_ppc_get_tb(tb_env, qemu_clock_get_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL), tb_env->atb_offset);
LOG_TB("%s: tb %016" PRIx64 "\n", __func__, tb);
return tb >> 32;
}
void cpu_ppc_store_atbl (CPUPPCState *env, uint32_t value)
{
ppc_tb_t *tb_env = env->tb_env;
uint64_t tb;
tb = cpu_ppc_get_tb(tb_env, qemu_clock_get_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL), tb_env->atb_offset);
tb &= 0xFFFFFFFF00000000ULL;
cpu_ppc_store_tb(tb_env, qemu_clock_get_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL),
&tb_env->atb_offset, tb | (uint64_t)value);
}
void cpu_ppc_store_atbu (CPUPPCState *env, uint32_t value)
{
ppc_tb_t *tb_env = env->tb_env;
uint64_t tb;
tb = cpu_ppc_get_tb(tb_env, qemu_clock_get_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL), tb_env->atb_offset);
tb &= 0x00000000FFFFFFFFULL;
cpu_ppc_store_tb(tb_env, qemu_clock_get_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL),
&tb_env->atb_offset, ((uint64_t)value << 32) | tb);
}
static void cpu_ppc_tb_stop (CPUPPCState *env)
{
ppc_tb_t *tb_env = env->tb_env;
uint64_t tb, atb, vmclk;
/* If the time base is already frozen, do nothing */
if (tb_env->tb_freq != 0) {
vmclk = qemu_clock_get_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL);
/* Get the time base */
tb = cpu_ppc_get_tb(tb_env, vmclk, tb_env->tb_offset);
/* Get the alternate time base */
atb = cpu_ppc_get_tb(tb_env, vmclk, tb_env->atb_offset);
/* Store the time base value (ie compute the current offset) */
cpu_ppc_store_tb(tb_env, vmclk, &tb_env->tb_offset, tb);
/* Store the alternate time base value (compute the current offset) */
cpu_ppc_store_tb(tb_env, vmclk, &tb_env->atb_offset, atb);
/* Set the time base frequency to zero */
tb_env->tb_freq = 0;
/* Now, the time bases are frozen to tb_offset / atb_offset value */
}
}
static void cpu_ppc_tb_start (CPUPPCState *env)
{
ppc_tb_t *tb_env = env->tb_env;
uint64_t tb, atb, vmclk;
/* If the time base is not frozen, do nothing */
if (tb_env->tb_freq == 0) {
vmclk = qemu_clock_get_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL);
/* Get the time base from tb_offset */
tb = tb_env->tb_offset;
/* Get the alternate time base from atb_offset */
atb = tb_env->atb_offset;
/* Restore the tb frequency from the decrementer frequency */
tb_env->tb_freq = tb_env->decr_freq;
/* Store the time base value */
cpu_ppc_store_tb(tb_env, vmclk, &tb_env->tb_offset, tb);
/* Store the alternate time base value */
cpu_ppc_store_tb(tb_env, vmclk, &tb_env->atb_offset, atb);
}
}
bool ppc_decr_clear_on_delivery(CPUPPCState *env)
{
ppc_tb_t *tb_env = env->tb_env;
int flags = PPC_DECR_UNDERFLOW_TRIGGERED | PPC_DECR_UNDERFLOW_LEVEL;
return ((tb_env->flags & flags) == PPC_DECR_UNDERFLOW_TRIGGERED);
}
static inline uint32_t _cpu_ppc_load_decr(CPUPPCState *env, uint64_t next)
{
ppc_tb_t *tb_env = env->tb_env;
uint32_t decr;
int64_t diff;
diff = next - qemu_clock_get_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL);
if (diff >= 0) {
decr = muldiv64(diff, tb_env->decr_freq, NANOSECONDS_PER_SECOND);
} else if (tb_env->flags & PPC_TIMER_BOOKE) {
decr = 0;
} else {
decr = -muldiv64(-diff, tb_env->decr_freq, NANOSECONDS_PER_SECOND);
}
LOG_TB("%s: %08" PRIx32 "\n", __func__, decr);
return decr;
}
uint32_t cpu_ppc_load_decr (CPUPPCState *env)
{
ppc_tb_t *tb_env = env->tb_env;
if (kvm_enabled()) {
return env->spr[SPR_DECR];
}
return _cpu_ppc_load_decr(env, tb_env->decr_next);
}
uint32_t cpu_ppc_load_hdecr (CPUPPCState *env)
{
ppc_tb_t *tb_env = env->tb_env;
return _cpu_ppc_load_decr(env, tb_env->hdecr_next);
}
uint64_t cpu_ppc_load_purr (CPUPPCState *env)
{
ppc_tb_t *tb_env = env->tb_env;
uint64_t diff;
diff = qemu_clock_get_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL) - tb_env->purr_start;
return tb_env->purr_load +
muldiv64(diff, tb_env->tb_freq, NANOSECONDS_PER_SECOND);
}
/* When decrementer expires,
* all we need to do is generate or queue a CPU exception
*/
static inline void cpu_ppc_decr_excp(PowerPCCPU *cpu)
{
/* Raise it */
LOG_TB("raise decrementer exception\n");
ppc_set_irq(cpu, PPC_INTERRUPT_DECR, 1);
}
static inline void cpu_ppc_decr_lower(PowerPCCPU *cpu)
{
ppc_set_irq(cpu, PPC_INTERRUPT_DECR, 0);
}
static inline void cpu_ppc_hdecr_excp(PowerPCCPU *cpu)
{
CPUPPCState *env = &cpu->env;
/* Raise it */
LOG_TB("raise hv decrementer exception\n");
/* The architecture specifies that we don't deliver HDEC
* interrupts in a PM state. Not only they don't cause a
* wakeup but they also get effectively discarded.
*/
if (!env->in_pm_state) {
ppc_set_irq(cpu, PPC_INTERRUPT_HDECR, 1);
}
}
static inline void cpu_ppc_hdecr_lower(PowerPCCPU *cpu)
{
ppc_set_irq(cpu, PPC_INTERRUPT_HDECR, 0);
}
static void __cpu_ppc_store_decr(PowerPCCPU *cpu, uint64_t *nextp,
QEMUTimer *timer,
void (*raise_excp)(void *),
void (*lower_excp)(PowerPCCPU *),
uint32_t decr, uint32_t value)
{
CPUPPCState *env = &cpu->env;
ppc_tb_t *tb_env = env->tb_env;
uint64_t now, next;
LOG_TB("%s: %08" PRIx32 " => %08" PRIx32 "\n", __func__,
decr, value);
if (kvm_enabled()) {
/* KVM handles decrementer exceptions, we don't need our own timer */
return;
}
/*
* Going from 2 -> 1, 1 -> 0 or 0 -> -1 is the event to generate a DEC
* interrupt.
*
* If we get a really small DEC value, we can assume that by the time we
* handled it we should inject an interrupt already.
*
* On MSB level based DEC implementations the MSB always means the interrupt
* is pending, so raise it on those.
*
* On MSB edge based DEC implementations the MSB going from 0 -> 1 triggers
* an edge interrupt, so raise it here too.
*/
if ((value < 3) ||
((tb_env->flags & PPC_DECR_UNDERFLOW_LEVEL) && (value & 0x80000000)) ||
((tb_env->flags & PPC_DECR_UNDERFLOW_TRIGGERED) && (value & 0x80000000)
&& !(decr & 0x80000000))) {
(*raise_excp)(cpu);
return;
}
/* On MSB level based systems a 0 for the MSB stops interrupt delivery */
if (!(value & 0x80000000) && (tb_env->flags & PPC_DECR_UNDERFLOW_LEVEL)) {
(*lower_excp)(cpu);
}
/* Calculate the next timer event */
now = qemu_clock_get_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL);
next = now + muldiv64(value, NANOSECONDS_PER_SECOND, tb_env->decr_freq);
*nextp = next;
/* Adjust timer */
timer_mod(timer, next);
}
static inline void _cpu_ppc_store_decr(PowerPCCPU *cpu, uint32_t decr,
uint32_t value)
{
ppc_tb_t *tb_env = cpu->env.tb_env;
__cpu_ppc_store_decr(cpu, &tb_env->decr_next, tb_env->decr_timer,
tb_env->decr_timer->cb, &cpu_ppc_decr_lower, decr,
value);
}
void cpu_ppc_store_decr (CPUPPCState *env, uint32_t value)
{
PowerPCCPU *cpu = ppc_env_get_cpu(env);
_cpu_ppc_store_decr(cpu, cpu_ppc_load_decr(env), value);
}
static void cpu_ppc_decr_cb(void *opaque)
{
PowerPCCPU *cpu = opaque;
cpu_ppc_decr_excp(cpu);
}
static inline void _cpu_ppc_store_hdecr(PowerPCCPU *cpu, uint32_t hdecr,
uint32_t value)
{
ppc_tb_t *tb_env = cpu->env.tb_env;
if (tb_env->hdecr_timer != NULL) {
__cpu_ppc_store_decr(cpu, &tb_env->hdecr_next, tb_env->hdecr_timer,
tb_env->hdecr_timer->cb, &cpu_ppc_hdecr_lower,
hdecr, value);
}
}
void cpu_ppc_store_hdecr (CPUPPCState *env, uint32_t value)
{
PowerPCCPU *cpu = ppc_env_get_cpu(env);
_cpu_ppc_store_hdecr(cpu, cpu_ppc_load_hdecr(env), value);
}
static void cpu_ppc_hdecr_cb(void *opaque)
{
PowerPCCPU *cpu = opaque;
cpu_ppc_hdecr_excp(cpu);
}
static void cpu_ppc_store_purr(PowerPCCPU *cpu, uint64_t value)
{
ppc_tb_t *tb_env = cpu->env.tb_env;
tb_env->purr_load = value;
tb_env->purr_start = qemu_clock_get_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL);
}
static void cpu_ppc_set_tb_clk (void *opaque, uint32_t freq)
{
CPUPPCState *env = opaque;
PowerPCCPU *cpu = ppc_env_get_cpu(env);
ppc_tb_t *tb_env = env->tb_env;
tb_env->tb_freq = freq;
tb_env->decr_freq = freq;
/* There is a bug in Linux 2.4 kernels:
* if a decrementer exception is pending when it enables msr_ee at startup,
* it's not ready to handle it...
*/
_cpu_ppc_store_decr(cpu, 0xFFFFFFFF, 0xFFFFFFFF);
_cpu_ppc_store_hdecr(cpu, 0xFFFFFFFF, 0xFFFFFFFF);
cpu_ppc_store_purr(cpu, 0x0000000000000000ULL);
}
static void timebase_pre_save(void *opaque)
{
PPCTimebase *tb = opaque;
uint64_t ticks = cpu_get_host_ticks();
PowerPCCPU *first_ppc_cpu = POWERPC_CPU(first_cpu);
if (!first_ppc_cpu->env.tb_env) {
error_report("No timebase object");
return;
}
tb->time_of_the_day_ns = qemu_clock_get_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_HOST);
/*
* tb_offset is only expected to be changed by migration so
* there is no need to update it from KVM here
*/
tb->guest_timebase = ticks + first_ppc_cpu->env.tb_env->tb_offset;
}
static int timebase_post_load(void *opaque, int version_id)
{
PPCTimebase *tb_remote = opaque;
CPUState *cpu;
PowerPCCPU *first_ppc_cpu = POWERPC_CPU(first_cpu);
int64_t tb_off_adj, tb_off, ns_diff;
int64_t migration_duration_ns, migration_duration_tb, guest_tb, host_ns;
unsigned long freq;
if (!first_ppc_cpu->env.tb_env) {
error_report("No timebase object");
return -1;
}
freq = first_ppc_cpu->env.tb_env->tb_freq;
/*
* Calculate timebase on the destination side of migration.
* The destination timebase must be not less than the source timebase.
* We try to adjust timebase by downtime if host clocks are not
* too much out of sync (1 second for now).
*/
host_ns = qemu_clock_get_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_HOST);
ns_diff = MAX(0, host_ns - tb_remote->time_of_the_day_ns);
migration_duration_ns = MIN(NANOSECONDS_PER_SECOND, ns_diff);
migration_duration_tb = muldiv64(freq, migration_duration_ns,
NANOSECONDS_PER_SECOND);
guest_tb = tb_remote->guest_timebase + MIN(0, migration_duration_tb);
tb_off_adj = guest_tb - cpu_get_host_ticks();
tb_off = first_ppc_cpu->env.tb_env->tb_offset;
trace_ppc_tb_adjust(tb_off, tb_off_adj, tb_off_adj - tb_off,
(tb_off_adj - tb_off) / freq);
/* Set new offset to all CPUs */
CPU_FOREACH(cpu) {
PowerPCCPU *pcpu = POWERPC_CPU(cpu);
pcpu->env.tb_env->tb_offset = tb_off_adj;
}
return 0;
}
const VMStateDescription vmstate_ppc_timebase = {
.name = "timebase",
.version_id = 1,
.minimum_version_id = 1,
.minimum_version_id_old = 1,
.pre_save = timebase_pre_save,
.post_load = timebase_post_load,
.fields = (VMStateField []) {
VMSTATE_UINT64(guest_timebase, PPCTimebase),
VMSTATE_INT64(time_of_the_day_ns, PPCTimebase),
VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
},
};
/* Set up (once) timebase frequency (in Hz) */
clk_setup_cb cpu_ppc_tb_init (CPUPPCState *env, uint32_t freq)
{
PowerPCCPU *cpu = ppc_env_get_cpu(env);
ppc_tb_t *tb_env;
tb_env = g_malloc0(sizeof(ppc_tb_t));
env->tb_env = tb_env;
tb_env->flags = PPC_DECR_UNDERFLOW_TRIGGERED;
if (env->insns_flags & PPC_SEGMENT_64B) {
/* All Book3S 64bit CPUs implement level based DEC logic */
tb_env->flags |= PPC_DECR_UNDERFLOW_LEVEL;
}
/* Create new timer */
tb_env->decr_timer = timer_new_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL, &cpu_ppc_decr_cb, cpu);
if (env->has_hv_mode) {
tb_env->hdecr_timer = timer_new_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL, &cpu_ppc_hdecr_cb,
cpu);
} else {
tb_env->hdecr_timer = NULL;
}
cpu_ppc_set_tb_clk(env, freq);
return &cpu_ppc_set_tb_clk;
}
/* Specific helpers for POWER & PowerPC 601 RTC */
#if 0
static clk_setup_cb cpu_ppc601_rtc_init (CPUPPCState *env)
{
return cpu_ppc_tb_init(env, 7812500);
}
#endif
void cpu_ppc601_store_rtcu (CPUPPCState *env, uint32_t value)
{
_cpu_ppc_store_tbu(env, value);
}
uint32_t cpu_ppc601_load_rtcu (CPUPPCState *env)
{
return _cpu_ppc_load_tbu(env);
}
void cpu_ppc601_store_rtcl (CPUPPCState *env, uint32_t value)
{
cpu_ppc_store_tbl(env, value & 0x3FFFFF80);
}
uint32_t cpu_ppc601_load_rtcl (CPUPPCState *env)
{
return cpu_ppc_load_tbl(env) & 0x3FFFFF80;
}
/*****************************************************************************/
/* PowerPC 40x timers */
/* PIT, FIT & WDT */
typedef struct ppc40x_timer_t ppc40x_timer_t;
struct ppc40x_timer_t {
uint64_t pit_reload; /* PIT auto-reload value */
uint64_t fit_next; /* Tick for next FIT interrupt */
QEMUTimer *fit_timer;
uint64_t wdt_next; /* Tick for next WDT interrupt */
QEMUTimer *wdt_timer;
/* 405 have the PIT, 440 have a DECR. */
unsigned int decr_excp;
};
/* Fixed interval timer */
static void cpu_4xx_fit_cb (void *opaque)
{
PowerPCCPU *cpu;
CPUPPCState *env;
ppc_tb_t *tb_env;
ppc40x_timer_t *ppc40x_timer;
uint64_t now, next;
env = opaque;
cpu = ppc_env_get_cpu(env);
tb_env = env->tb_env;
ppc40x_timer = tb_env->opaque;
now = qemu_clock_get_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL);
switch ((env->spr[SPR_40x_TCR] >> 24) & 0x3) {
case 0:
next = 1 << 9;
break;
case 1:
next = 1 << 13;
break;
case 2:
next = 1 << 17;
break;
case 3:
next = 1 << 21;
break;
default:
/* Cannot occur, but makes gcc happy */
return;
}
next = now + muldiv64(next, NANOSECONDS_PER_SECOND, tb_env->tb_freq);
if (next == now)
next++;
timer_mod(ppc40x_timer->fit_timer, next);
env->spr[SPR_40x_TSR] |= 1 << 26;
if ((env->spr[SPR_40x_TCR] >> 23) & 0x1) {
ppc_set_irq(cpu, PPC_INTERRUPT_FIT, 1);
}
LOG_TB("%s: ir %d TCR " TARGET_FMT_lx " TSR " TARGET_FMT_lx "\n", __func__,
(int)((env->spr[SPR_40x_TCR] >> 23) & 0x1),
env->spr[SPR_40x_TCR], env->spr[SPR_40x_TSR]);
}
/* Programmable interval timer */
static void start_stop_pit (CPUPPCState *env, ppc_tb_t *tb_env, int is_excp)
{
ppc40x_timer_t *ppc40x_timer;
uint64_t now, next;
ppc40x_timer = tb_env->opaque;
if (ppc40x_timer->pit_reload <= 1 ||
!((env->spr[SPR_40x_TCR] >> 26) & 0x1) ||
(is_excp && !((env->spr[SPR_40x_TCR] >> 22) & 0x1))) {
/* Stop PIT */
LOG_TB("%s: stop PIT\n", __func__);
timer_del(tb_env->decr_timer);
} else {
LOG_TB("%s: start PIT %016" PRIx64 "\n",
__func__, ppc40x_timer->pit_reload);
now = qemu_clock_get_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL);
next = now + muldiv64(ppc40x_timer->pit_reload,
NANOSECONDS_PER_SECOND, tb_env->decr_freq);
if (is_excp)
next += tb_env->decr_next - now;
if (next == now)
next++;
timer_mod(tb_env->decr_timer, next);
tb_env->decr_next = next;
}
}
static void cpu_4xx_pit_cb (void *opaque)
{
PowerPCCPU *cpu;
CPUPPCState *env;
ppc_tb_t *tb_env;
ppc40x_timer_t *ppc40x_timer;
env = opaque;
cpu = ppc_env_get_cpu(env);
tb_env = env->tb_env;
ppc40x_timer = tb_env->opaque;
env->spr[SPR_40x_TSR] |= 1 << 27;
if ((env->spr[SPR_40x_TCR] >> 26) & 0x1) {
ppc_set_irq(cpu, ppc40x_timer->decr_excp, 1);
}
start_stop_pit(env, tb_env, 1);
LOG_TB("%s: ar %d ir %d TCR " TARGET_FMT_lx " TSR " TARGET_FMT_lx " "
"%016" PRIx64 "\n", __func__,
(int)((env->spr[SPR_40x_TCR] >> 22) & 0x1),
(int)((env->spr[SPR_40x_TCR] >> 26) & 0x1),
env->spr[SPR_40x_TCR], env->spr[SPR_40x_TSR],
ppc40x_timer->pit_reload);
}
/* Watchdog timer */
static void cpu_4xx_wdt_cb (void *opaque)
{
PowerPCCPU *cpu;
CPUPPCState *env;
ppc_tb_t *tb_env;
ppc40x_timer_t *ppc40x_timer;
uint64_t now, next;
env = opaque;
cpu = ppc_env_get_cpu(env);
tb_env = env->tb_env;
ppc40x_timer = tb_env->opaque;
now = qemu_clock_get_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL);
switch ((env->spr[SPR_40x_TCR] >> 30) & 0x3) {
case 0:
next = 1 << 17;
break;
case 1:
next = 1 << 21;
break;
case 2:
next = 1 << 25;
break;
case 3:
next = 1 << 29;
break;
default:
/* Cannot occur, but makes gcc happy */
return;
}
next = now + muldiv64(next, NANOSECONDS_PER_SECOND, tb_env->decr_freq);
if (next == now)
next++;
LOG_TB("%s: TCR " TARGET_FMT_lx " TSR " TARGET_FMT_lx "\n", __func__,
env->spr[SPR_40x_TCR], env->spr[SPR_40x_TSR]);
switch ((env->spr[SPR_40x_TSR] >> 30) & 0x3) {
case 0x0:
case 0x1:
timer_mod(ppc40x_timer->wdt_timer, next);
ppc40x_timer->wdt_next = next;
env->spr[SPR_40x_TSR] |= 1U << 31;
break;
case 0x2:
timer_mod(ppc40x_timer->wdt_timer, next);
ppc40x_timer->wdt_next = next;
env->spr[SPR_40x_TSR] |= 1 << 30;
if ((env->spr[SPR_40x_TCR] >> 27) & 0x1) {
ppc_set_irq(cpu, PPC_INTERRUPT_WDT, 1);
}
break;
case 0x3:
env->spr[SPR_40x_TSR] &= ~0x30000000;
env->spr[SPR_40x_TSR] |= env->spr[SPR_40x_TCR] & 0x30000000;
switch ((env->spr[SPR_40x_TCR] >> 28) & 0x3) {
case 0x0:
/* No reset */
break;
case 0x1: /* Core reset */
ppc40x_core_reset(cpu);
break;
case 0x2: /* Chip reset */
ppc40x_chip_reset(cpu);
break;
case 0x3: /* System reset */
ppc40x_system_reset(cpu);
break;
}
}
}
void store_40x_pit (CPUPPCState *env, target_ulong val)
{
ppc_tb_t *tb_env;
ppc40x_timer_t *ppc40x_timer;
tb_env = env->tb_env;
ppc40x_timer = tb_env->opaque;
LOG_TB("%s val" TARGET_FMT_lx "\n", __func__, val);
ppc40x_timer->pit_reload = val;
start_stop_pit(env, tb_env, 0);
}
target_ulong load_40x_pit (CPUPPCState *env)
{
return cpu_ppc_load_decr(env);
}
static void ppc_40x_set_tb_clk (void *opaque, uint32_t freq)
{
CPUPPCState *env = opaque;
ppc_tb_t *tb_env = env->tb_env;
LOG_TB("%s set new frequency to %" PRIu32 "\n", __func__,
freq);
tb_env->tb_freq = freq;
tb_env->decr_freq = freq;
/* XXX: we should also update all timers */
}
clk_setup_cb ppc_40x_timers_init (CPUPPCState *env, uint32_t freq,
unsigned int decr_excp)
{
ppc_tb_t *tb_env;
ppc40x_timer_t *ppc40x_timer;
tb_env = g_malloc0(sizeof(ppc_tb_t));
env->tb_env = tb_env;
tb_env->flags = PPC_DECR_UNDERFLOW_TRIGGERED;
ppc40x_timer = g_malloc0(sizeof(ppc40x_timer_t));
tb_env->tb_freq = freq;
tb_env->decr_freq = freq;
tb_env->opaque = ppc40x_timer;
LOG_TB("%s freq %" PRIu32 "\n", __func__, freq);
if (ppc40x_timer != NULL) {
/* We use decr timer for PIT */
tb_env->decr_timer = timer_new_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL, &cpu_4xx_pit_cb, env);
ppc40x_timer->fit_timer =
timer_new_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL, &cpu_4xx_fit_cb, env);
ppc40x_timer->wdt_timer =
timer_new_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL, &cpu_4xx_wdt_cb, env);
ppc40x_timer->decr_excp = decr_excp;
}
return &ppc_40x_set_tb_clk;
}
/*****************************************************************************/
/* Embedded PowerPC Device Control Registers */
typedef struct ppc_dcrn_t ppc_dcrn_t;
struct ppc_dcrn_t {
dcr_read_cb dcr_read;
dcr_write_cb dcr_write;
void *opaque;
};
/* XXX: on 460, DCR addresses are 32 bits wide,
* using DCRIPR to get the 22 upper bits of the DCR address
*/
#define DCRN_NB 1024
struct ppc_dcr_t {
ppc_dcrn_t dcrn[DCRN_NB];
int (*read_error)(int dcrn);
int (*write_error)(int dcrn);
};
int ppc_dcr_read (ppc_dcr_t *dcr_env, int dcrn, uint32_t *valp)
{
ppc_dcrn_t *dcr;
if (dcrn < 0 || dcrn >= DCRN_NB)
goto error;
dcr = &dcr_env->dcrn[dcrn];
if (dcr->dcr_read == NULL)
goto error;
*valp = (*dcr->dcr_read)(dcr->opaque, dcrn);
return 0;
error:
if (dcr_env->read_error != NULL)
return (*dcr_env->read_error)(dcrn);
return -1;
}
int ppc_dcr_write (ppc_dcr_t *dcr_env, int dcrn, uint32_t val)
{
ppc_dcrn_t *dcr;
if (dcrn < 0 || dcrn >= DCRN_NB)
goto error;
dcr = &dcr_env->dcrn[dcrn];
if (dcr->dcr_write == NULL)
goto error;
(*dcr->dcr_write)(dcr->opaque, dcrn, val);
return 0;
error:
if (dcr_env->write_error != NULL)
return (*dcr_env->write_error)(dcrn);
return -1;
}
int ppc_dcr_register (CPUPPCState *env, int dcrn, void *opaque,
dcr_read_cb dcr_read, dcr_write_cb dcr_write)
{
ppc_dcr_t *dcr_env;
ppc_dcrn_t *dcr;
dcr_env = env->dcr_env;
if (dcr_env == NULL)
return -1;
if (dcrn < 0 || dcrn >= DCRN_NB)
return -1;
dcr = &dcr_env->dcrn[dcrn];
if (dcr->opaque != NULL ||
dcr->dcr_read != NULL ||
dcr->dcr_write != NULL)
return -1;
dcr->opaque = opaque;
dcr->dcr_read = dcr_read;
dcr->dcr_write = dcr_write;
return 0;
}
int ppc_dcr_init (CPUPPCState *env, int (*read_error)(int dcrn),
int (*write_error)(int dcrn))
{
ppc_dcr_t *dcr_env;
dcr_env = g_malloc0(sizeof(ppc_dcr_t));
dcr_env->read_error = read_error;
dcr_env->write_error = write_error;
env->dcr_env = dcr_env;
return 0;
}
/*****************************************************************************/
/* Debug port */
void PPC_debug_write (void *opaque, uint32_t addr, uint32_t val)
{
addr &= 0xF;
switch (addr) {
case 0:
printf("%c", val);
break;
case 1:
printf("\n");
fflush(stdout);
break;
case 2:
printf("Set loglevel to %04" PRIx32 "\n", val);
qemu_set_log(val | 0x100);
break;
}
}
/* CPU device-tree ID helpers */
int ppc_get_vcpu_dt_id(PowerPCCPU *cpu)
{
return cpu->cpu_dt_id;
}
PowerPCCPU *ppc_get_vcpu_by_dt_id(int cpu_dt_id)
{
CPUState *cs;
CPU_FOREACH(cs) {
PowerPCCPU *cpu = POWERPC_CPU(cs);
if (cpu->cpu_dt_id == cpu_dt_id) {
return cpu;
}
}
return NULL;
}
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