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qemu/hw/spapr_pci.c

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/*
* QEMU sPAPR PCI host originated from Uninorth PCI host
*
* Copyright (c) 2011 Alexey Kardashevskiy, IBM Corporation.
* Copyright (C) 2011 David Gibson, IBM Corporation.
*
* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
* of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
* in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
* to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
* copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
* furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
*
* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
* all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
*
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
* IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
* THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
* LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
* OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
* THE SOFTWARE.
*/
#include "hw.h"
#include "pci.h"
#include "pci_host.h"
#include "hw/spapr.h"
#include "hw/spapr_pci.h"
#include "exec-memory.h"
#include <libfdt.h>
#include "hw/pci_internals.h"
static PCIDevice *find_dev(sPAPREnvironment *spapr,
uint64_t buid, uint32_t config_addr)
{
int devfn = (config_addr >> 8) & 0xFF;
sPAPRPHBState *phb;
QLIST_FOREACH(phb, &spapr->phbs, list) {
BusChild *kid;
if (phb->buid != buid) {
continue;
}
QTAILQ_FOREACH(kid, &phb->host_state.bus->qbus.children, sibling) {
PCIDevice *dev = (PCIDevice *)kid->child;
if (dev->devfn == devfn) {
return dev;
}
}
}
return NULL;
}
static uint32_t rtas_pci_cfgaddr(uint32_t arg)
{
/* This handles the encoding of extended config space addresses */
return ((arg >> 20) & 0xf00) | (arg & 0xff);
}
static void finish_read_pci_config(sPAPREnvironment *spapr, uint64_t buid,
uint32_t addr, uint32_t size,
target_ulong rets)
{
PCIDevice *pci_dev;
uint32_t val;
if ((size != 1) && (size != 2) && (size != 4)) {
/* access must be 1, 2 or 4 bytes */
rtas_st(rets, 0, -1);
return;
}
pci_dev = find_dev(spapr, buid, addr);
addr = rtas_pci_cfgaddr(addr);
if (!pci_dev || (addr % size) || (addr >= pci_config_size(pci_dev))) {
/* Access must be to a valid device, within bounds and
* naturally aligned */
rtas_st(rets, 0, -1);
return;
}
val = pci_host_config_read_common(pci_dev, addr,
pci_config_size(pci_dev), size);
rtas_st(rets, 0, 0);
rtas_st(rets, 1, val);
}
static void rtas_ibm_read_pci_config(sPAPREnvironment *spapr,
uint32_t token, uint32_t nargs,
target_ulong args,
uint32_t nret, target_ulong rets)
{
uint64_t buid;
uint32_t size, addr;
if ((nargs != 4) || (nret != 2)) {
rtas_st(rets, 0, -1);
return;
}
buid = ((uint64_t)rtas_ld(args, 1) << 32) | rtas_ld(args, 2);
size = rtas_ld(args, 3);
addr = rtas_ld(args, 0);
finish_read_pci_config(spapr, buid, addr, size, rets);
}
static void rtas_read_pci_config(sPAPREnvironment *spapr,
uint32_t token, uint32_t nargs,
target_ulong args,
uint32_t nret, target_ulong rets)
{
uint32_t size, addr;
if ((nargs != 2) || (nret != 2)) {
rtas_st(rets, 0, -1);
return;
}
size = rtas_ld(args, 1);
addr = rtas_ld(args, 0);
finish_read_pci_config(spapr, 0, addr, size, rets);
}
static void finish_write_pci_config(sPAPREnvironment *spapr, uint64_t buid,
uint32_t addr, uint32_t size,
uint32_t val, target_ulong rets)
{
PCIDevice *pci_dev;
if ((size != 1) && (size != 2) && (size != 4)) {
/* access must be 1, 2 or 4 bytes */
rtas_st(rets, 0, -1);
return;
}
pci_dev = find_dev(spapr, buid, addr);
addr = rtas_pci_cfgaddr(addr);
if (!pci_dev || (addr % size) || (addr >= pci_config_size(pci_dev))) {
/* Access must be to a valid device, within bounds and
* naturally aligned */
rtas_st(rets, 0, -1);
return;
}
pci_host_config_write_common(pci_dev, addr, pci_config_size(pci_dev),
val, size);
rtas_st(rets, 0, 0);
}
static void rtas_ibm_write_pci_config(sPAPREnvironment *spapr,
uint32_t token, uint32_t nargs,
target_ulong args,
uint32_t nret, target_ulong rets)
{
uint64_t buid;
uint32_t val, size, addr;
if ((nargs != 5) || (nret != 1)) {
rtas_st(rets, 0, -1);
return;
}
buid = ((uint64_t)rtas_ld(args, 1) << 32) | rtas_ld(args, 2);
val = rtas_ld(args, 4);
size = rtas_ld(args, 3);
addr = rtas_ld(args, 0);
finish_write_pci_config(spapr, buid, addr, size, val, rets);
}
static void rtas_write_pci_config(sPAPREnvironment *spapr,
uint32_t token, uint32_t nargs,
target_ulong args,
uint32_t nret, target_ulong rets)
{
uint32_t val, size, addr;
if ((nargs != 3) || (nret != 1)) {
rtas_st(rets, 0, -1);
return;
}
val = rtas_ld(args, 2);
size = rtas_ld(args, 1);
addr = rtas_ld(args, 0);
finish_write_pci_config(spapr, 0, addr, size, val, rets);
}
static int pci_spapr_swizzle(int slot, int pin)
{
return (slot + pin) % PCI_NUM_PINS;
}
static int pci_spapr_map_irq(PCIDevice *pci_dev, int irq_num)
{
/*
* Here we need to convert pci_dev + irq_num to some unique value
* which is less than number of IRQs on the specific bus (4). We
* use standard PCI swizzling, that is (slot number + pin number)
* % 4.
*/
return pci_spapr_swizzle(PCI_SLOT(pci_dev->devfn), irq_num);
}
static void pci_spapr_set_irq(void *opaque, int irq_num, int level)
{
/*
* Here we use the number returned by pci_spapr_map_irq to find a
* corresponding qemu_irq.
*/
sPAPRPHBState *phb = opaque;
qemu_set_irq(phb->lsi_table[irq_num].qirq, level);
}
static uint64_t spapr_io_read(void *opaque, target_phys_addr_t addr,
unsigned size)
{
switch (size) {
case 1:
return cpu_inb(addr);
case 2:
return cpu_inw(addr);
case 4:
return cpu_inl(addr);
}
assert(0);
}
static void spapr_io_write(void *opaque, target_phys_addr_t addr,
uint64_t data, unsigned size)
{
switch (size) {
case 1:
cpu_outb(addr, data);
return;
case 2:
cpu_outw(addr, data);
return;
case 4:
cpu_outl(addr, data);
return;
}
assert(0);
}
static const MemoryRegionOps spapr_io_ops = {
.endianness = DEVICE_LITTLE_ENDIAN,
.read = spapr_io_read,
.write = spapr_io_write
};
/*
* PHB PCI device
*/
static DMAContext *spapr_pci_dma_context_fn(PCIBus *bus, void *opaque,
int devfn)
{
sPAPRPHBState *phb = opaque;
return phb->dma;
}
static int spapr_phb_init(SysBusDevice *s)
{
sPAPRPHBState *phb = FROM_SYSBUS(sPAPRPHBState, s);
char *namebuf;
int i;
PCIBus *bus;
uint32_t liobn;
phb->dtbusname = g_strdup_printf("pci@%" PRIx64, phb->buid);
namebuf = alloca(strlen(phb->dtbusname) + 32);
/* Initialize memory regions */
sprintf(namebuf, "%s.mmio", phb->dtbusname);
memory_region_init(&phb->memspace, namebuf, INT64_MAX);
sprintf(namebuf, "%s.mmio-alias", phb->dtbusname);
memory_region_init_alias(&phb->memwindow, namebuf, &phb->memspace,
SPAPR_PCI_MEM_WIN_BUS_OFFSET, phb->mem_win_size);
memory_region_add_subregion(get_system_memory(), phb->mem_win_addr,
&phb->memwindow);
/* On ppc, we only have MMIO no specific IO space from the CPU
* perspective. In theory we ought to be able to embed the PCI IO
* memory region direction in the system memory space. However,
* if any of the IO BAR subregions use the old_portio mechanism,
* that won't be processed properly unless accessed from the
* system io address space. This hack to bounce things via
* system_io works around the problem until all the users of
* old_portion are updated */
sprintf(namebuf, "%s.io", phb->dtbusname);
memory_region_init(&phb->iospace, namebuf, SPAPR_PCI_IO_WIN_SIZE);
/* FIXME: fix to support multiple PHBs */
memory_region_add_subregion(get_system_io(), 0, &phb->iospace);
sprintf(namebuf, "%s.io-alias", phb->dtbusname);
memory_region_init_io(&phb->iowindow, &spapr_io_ops, phb,
namebuf, SPAPR_PCI_IO_WIN_SIZE);
memory_region_add_subregion(get_system_memory(), phb->io_win_addr,
&phb->iowindow);
bus = pci_register_bus(&phb->busdev.qdev,
phb->busname ? phb->busname : phb->dtbusname,
pci_spapr_set_irq, pci_spapr_map_irq, phb,
&phb->memspace, &phb->iospace,
PCI_DEVFN(0, 0), PCI_NUM_PINS);
phb->host_state.bus = bus;
liobn = SPAPR_PCI_BASE_LIOBN | (pci_find_domain(bus) << 16);
phb->dma = spapr_tce_new_dma_context(liobn, 0x40000000);
pci_setup_iommu(bus, spapr_pci_dma_context_fn, phb);
QLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&spapr->phbs, phb, list);
/* Initialize the LSI table */
for (i = 0; i < PCI_NUM_PINS; i++) {
qemu_irq qirq;
uint32_t num;
qirq = spapr_allocate_lsi(0, &num);
if (!qirq) {
return -1;
}
phb->lsi_table[i].dt_irq = num;
phb->lsi_table[i].qirq = qirq;
}
return 0;
}
static Property spapr_phb_properties[] = {
DEFINE_PROP_HEX64("buid", sPAPRPHBState, buid, 0),
DEFINE_PROP_STRING("busname", sPAPRPHBState, busname),
DEFINE_PROP_HEX64("mem_win_addr", sPAPRPHBState, mem_win_addr, 0),
DEFINE_PROP_HEX64("mem_win_size", sPAPRPHBState, mem_win_size, 0x20000000),
DEFINE_PROP_HEX64("io_win_addr", sPAPRPHBState, io_win_addr, 0),
DEFINE_PROP_HEX64("io_win_size", sPAPRPHBState, io_win_size, 0x10000),
DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
};
static void spapr_phb_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
{
SysBusDeviceClass *sdc = SYS_BUS_DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
sdc->init = spapr_phb_init;
dc->props = spapr_phb_properties;
spapr_rtas_register("read-pci-config", rtas_read_pci_config);
spapr_rtas_register("write-pci-config", rtas_write_pci_config);
spapr_rtas_register("ibm,read-pci-config", rtas_ibm_read_pci_config);
spapr_rtas_register("ibm,write-pci-config", rtas_ibm_write_pci_config);
}
static TypeInfo spapr_phb_info = {
.name = "spapr-pci-host-bridge",
.parent = TYPE_SYS_BUS_DEVICE,
.instance_size = sizeof(sPAPRPHBState),
.class_init = spapr_phb_class_init,
};
void spapr_create_phb(sPAPREnvironment *spapr,
const char *busname, uint64_t buid,
uint64_t mem_win_addr, uint64_t mem_win_size,
uint64_t io_win_addr)
{
DeviceState *dev;
dev = qdev_create(NULL, spapr_phb_info.name);
if (busname) {
qdev_prop_set_string(dev, "busname", g_strdup(busname));
}
qdev_prop_set_uint64(dev, "buid", buid);
qdev_prop_set_uint64(dev, "mem_win_addr", mem_win_addr);
qdev_prop_set_uint64(dev, "mem_win_size", mem_win_size);
qdev_prop_set_uint64(dev, "io_win_addr", io_win_addr);
qdev_init_nofail(dev);
}
/* Macros to operate with address in OF binding to PCI */
#define b_x(x, p, l) (((x) & ((1<<(l))-1)) << (p))
#define b_n(x) b_x((x), 31, 1) /* 0 if relocatable */
#define b_p(x) b_x((x), 30, 1) /* 1 if prefetchable */
#define b_t(x) b_x((x), 29, 1) /* 1 if the address is aliased */
#define b_ss(x) b_x((x), 24, 2) /* the space code */
#define b_bbbbbbbb(x) b_x((x), 16, 8) /* bus number */
#define b_ddddd(x) b_x((x), 11, 5) /* device number */
#define b_fff(x) b_x((x), 8, 3) /* function number */
#define b_rrrrrrrr(x) b_x((x), 0, 8) /* register number */
int spapr_populate_pci_devices(sPAPRPHBState *phb,
uint32_t xics_phandle,
void *fdt)
{
int bus_off, i, j;
char nodename[256];
uint32_t bus_range[] = { cpu_to_be32(0), cpu_to_be32(0xff) };
struct {
uint32_t hi;
uint64_t child;
uint64_t parent;
uint64_t size;
} __attribute__((packed)) ranges[] = {
{
cpu_to_be32(b_ss(1)), cpu_to_be64(0),
cpu_to_be64(phb->io_win_addr),
cpu_to_be64(memory_region_size(&phb->iospace)),
},
{
cpu_to_be32(b_ss(2)), cpu_to_be64(SPAPR_PCI_MEM_WIN_BUS_OFFSET),
cpu_to_be64(phb->mem_win_addr),
cpu_to_be64(memory_region_size(&phb->memwindow)),
},
};
uint64_t bus_reg[] = { cpu_to_be64(phb->buid), 0 };
uint32_t interrupt_map_mask[] = {
cpu_to_be32(b_ddddd(-1)|b_fff(0)), 0x0, 0x0, cpu_to_be32(-1)};
uint32_t interrupt_map[PCI_SLOT_MAX * PCI_NUM_PINS][7];
/* Start populating the FDT */
sprintf(nodename, "pci@%" PRIx64, phb->buid);
bus_off = fdt_add_subnode(fdt, 0, nodename);
if (bus_off < 0) {
return bus_off;
}
#define _FDT(exp) \
do { \
int ret = (exp); \
if (ret < 0) { \
return ret; \
} \
} while (0)
/* Write PHB properties */
_FDT(fdt_setprop_string(fdt, bus_off, "device_type", "pci"));
_FDT(fdt_setprop_string(fdt, bus_off, "compatible", "IBM,Logical_PHB"));
_FDT(fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, bus_off, "#address-cells", 0x3));
_FDT(fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, bus_off, "#size-cells", 0x2));
_FDT(fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, bus_off, "#interrupt-cells", 0x1));
_FDT(fdt_setprop(fdt, bus_off, "used-by-rtas", NULL, 0));
_FDT(fdt_setprop(fdt, bus_off, "bus-range", &bus_range, sizeof(bus_range)));
_FDT(fdt_setprop(fdt, bus_off, "ranges", &ranges, sizeof(ranges)));
_FDT(fdt_setprop(fdt, bus_off, "reg", &bus_reg, sizeof(bus_reg)));
_FDT(fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, bus_off, "ibm,pci-config-space-type", 0x1));
/* Build the interrupt-map, this must matches what is done
* in pci_spapr_map_irq
*/
_FDT(fdt_setprop(fdt, bus_off, "interrupt-map-mask",
&interrupt_map_mask, sizeof(interrupt_map_mask)));
for (i = 0; i < PCI_SLOT_MAX; i++) {
for (j = 0; j < PCI_NUM_PINS; j++) {
uint32_t *irqmap = interrupt_map[i*PCI_NUM_PINS + j];
int lsi_num = pci_spapr_swizzle(i, j);
irqmap[0] = cpu_to_be32(b_ddddd(i)|b_fff(0));
irqmap[1] = 0;
irqmap[2] = 0;
irqmap[3] = cpu_to_be32(j+1);
irqmap[4] = cpu_to_be32(xics_phandle);
irqmap[5] = cpu_to_be32(phb->lsi_table[lsi_num].dt_irq);
irqmap[6] = cpu_to_be32(0x8);
}
}
/* Write interrupt map */
_FDT(fdt_setprop(fdt, bus_off, "interrupt-map", &interrupt_map,
sizeof(interrupt_map)));
spapr_dma_dt(fdt, bus_off, "ibm,dma-window", phb->dma);
return 0;
}
static void register_types(void)
{
type_register_static(&spapr_phb_info);
}
type_init(register_types)
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