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qemu/hw/tcx.c

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/*
* QEMU TCX Frame buffer
*
* Copyright (c) 2003-2005 Fabrice Bellard
*
* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
* of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
* in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
* to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
* copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
* furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
*
* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
* all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
*
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
* IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
* THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
* LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
* OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
* THE SOFTWARE.
*/
#include "hw.h"
#include "sun4m.h"
#include "console.h"
#include "pixel_ops.h"
#define MAXX 1024
#define MAXY 768
#define TCX_DAC_NREGS 16
#define TCX_THC_NREGS_8 0x081c
#define TCX_THC_NREGS_24 0x1000
#define TCX_TEC_NREGS 0x1000
typedef struct TCXState {
target_phys_addr_t addr;
DisplayState *ds;
uint8_t *vram;
uint32_t *vram24, *cplane;
ram_addr_t vram_offset, vram24_offset, cplane_offset;
uint16_t width, height, depth;
uint8_t r[256], g[256], b[256];
uint32_t palette[256];
uint8_t dac_index, dac_state;
} TCXState;
static void tcx_screen_dump(void *opaque, const char *filename);
static void tcx24_screen_dump(void *opaque, const char *filename);
static void tcx_invalidate_display(void *opaque);
static void tcx24_invalidate_display(void *opaque);
static void update_palette_entries(TCXState *s, int start, int end)
{
int i;
for(i = start; i < end; i++) {
switch(ds_get_bits_per_pixel(s->ds)) {
default:
case 8:
s->palette[i] = rgb_to_pixel8(s->r[i], s->g[i], s->b[i]);
break;
case 15:
s->palette[i] = rgb_to_pixel15(s->r[i], s->g[i], s->b[i]);
break;
case 16:
s->palette[i] = rgb_to_pixel16(s->r[i], s->g[i], s->b[i]);
break;
case 32:
if (is_surface_bgr(s->ds->surface))
s->palette[i] = rgb_to_pixel32bgr(s->r[i], s->g[i], s->b[i]);
else
s->palette[i] = rgb_to_pixel32(s->r[i], s->g[i], s->b[i]);
break;
}
}
if (s->depth == 24)
tcx24_invalidate_display(s);
else
tcx_invalidate_display(s);
}
static void tcx_draw_line32(TCXState *s1, uint8_t *d,
const uint8_t *s, int width)
{
int x;
uint8_t val;
uint32_t *p = (uint32_t *)d;
for(x = 0; x < width; x++) {
val = *s++;
*p++ = s1->palette[val];
}
}
static void tcx_draw_line16(TCXState *s1, uint8_t *d,
const uint8_t *s, int width)
{
int x;
uint8_t val;
uint16_t *p = (uint16_t *)d;
for(x = 0; x < width; x++) {
val = *s++;
*p++ = s1->palette[val];
}
}
static void tcx_draw_line8(TCXState *s1, uint8_t *d,
const uint8_t *s, int width)
{
int x;
uint8_t val;
for(x = 0; x < width; x++) {
val = *s++;
*d++ = s1->palette[val];
}
}
/*
XXX Could be much more optimal:
* detect if line/page/whole screen is in 24 bit mode
* if destination is also BGR, use memcpy
*/
static inline void tcx24_draw_line32(TCXState *s1, uint8_t *d,
const uint8_t *s, int width,
const uint32_t *cplane,
const uint32_t *s24)
{
int x, bgr, r, g, b;
uint8_t val, *p8;
uint32_t *p = (uint32_t *)d;
uint32_t dval;
bgr = is_surface_bgr(s1->ds->surface);
for(x = 0; x < width; x++, s++, s24++) {
if ((be32_to_cpu(*cplane++) & 0xff000000) == 0x03000000) {
// 24-bit direct, BGR order
p8 = (uint8_t *)s24;
p8++;
b = *p8++;
g = *p8++;
r = *p8++;
if (bgr)
dval = rgb_to_pixel32bgr(r, g, b);
else
dval = rgb_to_pixel32(r, g, b);
} else {
val = *s;
dval = s1->palette[val];
}
*p++ = dval;
}
}
static inline int check_dirty(ram_addr_t page, ram_addr_t page24,
ram_addr_t cpage)
{
int ret;
unsigned int off;
ret = cpu_physical_memory_get_dirty(page, VGA_DIRTY_FLAG);
for (off = 0; off < TARGET_PAGE_SIZE * 4; off += TARGET_PAGE_SIZE) {
ret |= cpu_physical_memory_get_dirty(page24 + off, VGA_DIRTY_FLAG);
ret |= cpu_physical_memory_get_dirty(cpage + off, VGA_DIRTY_FLAG);
}
return ret;
}
static inline void reset_dirty(TCXState *ts, ram_addr_t page_min,
ram_addr_t page_max, ram_addr_t page24,
ram_addr_t cpage)
{
cpu_physical_memory_reset_dirty(page_min, page_max + TARGET_PAGE_SIZE,
VGA_DIRTY_FLAG);
page_min -= ts->vram_offset;
page_max -= ts->vram_offset;
cpu_physical_memory_reset_dirty(page24 + page_min * 4,
page24 + page_max * 4 + TARGET_PAGE_SIZE,
VGA_DIRTY_FLAG);
cpu_physical_memory_reset_dirty(cpage + page_min * 4,
cpage + page_max * 4 + TARGET_PAGE_SIZE,
VGA_DIRTY_FLAG);
}
/* Fixed line length 1024 allows us to do nice tricks not possible on
VGA... */
static void tcx_update_display(void *opaque)
{
TCXState *ts = opaque;
ram_addr_t page, page_min, page_max;
int y, y_start, dd, ds;
uint8_t *d, *s;
void (*f)(TCXState *s1, uint8_t *dst, const uint8_t *src, int width);
if (ds_get_bits_per_pixel(ts->ds) == 0)
return;
page = ts->vram_offset;
y_start = -1;
page_min = -1;
page_max = 0;
d = ds_get_data(ts->ds);
s = ts->vram;
dd = ds_get_linesize(ts->ds);
ds = 1024;
switch (ds_get_bits_per_pixel(ts->ds)) {
case 32:
f = tcx_draw_line32;
break;
case 15:
case 16:
f = tcx_draw_line16;
break;
default:
case 8:
f = tcx_draw_line8;
break;
case 0:
return;
}
for(y = 0; y < ts->height; y += 4, page += TARGET_PAGE_SIZE) {
if (cpu_physical_memory_get_dirty(page, VGA_DIRTY_FLAG)) {
if (y_start < 0)
y_start = y;
if (page < page_min)
page_min = page;
if (page > page_max)
page_max = page;
f(ts, d, s, ts->width);
d += dd;
s += ds;
f(ts, d, s, ts->width);
d += dd;
s += ds;
f(ts, d, s, ts->width);
d += dd;
s += ds;
f(ts, d, s, ts->width);
d += dd;
s += ds;
} else {
if (y_start >= 0) {
/* flush to display */
dpy_update(ts->ds, 0, y_start,
ts->width, y - y_start);
y_start = -1;
}
d += dd * 4;
s += ds * 4;
}
}
if (y_start >= 0) {
/* flush to display */
dpy_update(ts->ds, 0, y_start,
ts->width, y - y_start);
}
/* reset modified pages */
if (page_max >= page_min) {
cpu_physical_memory_reset_dirty(page_min, page_max + TARGET_PAGE_SIZE,
VGA_DIRTY_FLAG);
}
}
static void tcx24_update_display(void *opaque)
{
TCXState *ts = opaque;
ram_addr_t page, page_min, page_max, cpage, page24;
int y, y_start, dd, ds;
uint8_t *d, *s;
uint32_t *cptr, *s24;
if (ds_get_bits_per_pixel(ts->ds) != 32)
return;
page = ts->vram_offset;
page24 = ts->vram24_offset;
cpage = ts->cplane_offset;
y_start = -1;
page_min = -1;
page_max = 0;
d = ds_get_data(ts->ds);
s = ts->vram;
s24 = ts->vram24;
cptr = ts->cplane;
dd = ds_get_linesize(ts->ds);
ds = 1024;
for(y = 0; y < ts->height; y += 4, page += TARGET_PAGE_SIZE,
page24 += TARGET_PAGE_SIZE, cpage += TARGET_PAGE_SIZE) {
if (check_dirty(page, page24, cpage)) {
if (y_start < 0)
y_start = y;
if (page < page_min)
page_min = page;
if (page > page_max)
page_max = page;
tcx24_draw_line32(ts, d, s, ts->width, cptr, s24);
d += dd;
s += ds;
cptr += ds;
s24 += ds;
tcx24_draw_line32(ts, d, s, ts->width, cptr, s24);
d += dd;
s += ds;
cptr += ds;
s24 += ds;
tcx24_draw_line32(ts, d, s, ts->width, cptr, s24);
d += dd;
s += ds;
cptr += ds;
s24 += ds;
tcx24_draw_line32(ts, d, s, ts->width, cptr, s24);
d += dd;
s += ds;
cptr += ds;
s24 += ds;
} else {
if (y_start >= 0) {
/* flush to display */
dpy_update(ts->ds, 0, y_start,
ts->width, y - y_start);
y_start = -1;
}
d += dd * 4;
s += ds * 4;
cptr += ds * 4;
s24 += ds * 4;
}
}
if (y_start >= 0) {
/* flush to display */
dpy_update(ts->ds, 0, y_start,
ts->width, y - y_start);
}
/* reset modified pages */
if (page_max >= page_min) {
reset_dirty(ts, page_min, page_max, page24, cpage);
}
}
static void tcx_invalidate_display(void *opaque)
{
TCXState *s = opaque;
int i;
for (i = 0; i < MAXX*MAXY; i += TARGET_PAGE_SIZE) {
cpu_physical_memory_set_dirty(s->vram_offset + i);
}
}
static void tcx24_invalidate_display(void *opaque)
{
TCXState *s = opaque;
int i;
tcx_invalidate_display(s);
for (i = 0; i < MAXX*MAXY * 4; i += TARGET_PAGE_SIZE) {
cpu_physical_memory_set_dirty(s->vram24_offset + i);
cpu_physical_memory_set_dirty(s->cplane_offset + i);
}
}
static void tcx_save(QEMUFile *f, void *opaque)
{
TCXState *s = opaque;
qemu_put_be16s(f, &s->height);
qemu_put_be16s(f, &s->width);
qemu_put_be16s(f, &s->depth);
qemu_put_buffer(f, s->r, 256);
qemu_put_buffer(f, s->g, 256);
qemu_put_buffer(f, s->b, 256);
qemu_put_8s(f, &s->dac_index);
qemu_put_8s(f, &s->dac_state);
}
static int tcx_load(QEMUFile *f, void *opaque, int version_id)
{
TCXState *s = opaque;
uint32_t dummy;
if (version_id != 3 && version_id != 4)
return -EINVAL;
if (version_id == 3) {
qemu_get_be32s(f, &dummy);
qemu_get_be32s(f, &dummy);
qemu_get_be32s(f, &dummy);
}
qemu_get_be16s(f, &s->height);
qemu_get_be16s(f, &s->width);
qemu_get_be16s(f, &s->depth);
qemu_get_buffer(f, s->r, 256);
qemu_get_buffer(f, s->g, 256);
qemu_get_buffer(f, s->b, 256);
qemu_get_8s(f, &s->dac_index);
qemu_get_8s(f, &s->dac_state);
update_palette_entries(s, 0, 256);
if (s->depth == 24)
tcx24_invalidate_display(s);
else
tcx_invalidate_display(s);
return 0;
}
static void tcx_reset(void *opaque)
{
TCXState *s = opaque;
/* Initialize palette */
memset(s->r, 0, 256);
memset(s->g, 0, 256);
memset(s->b, 0, 256);
s->r[255] = s->g[255] = s->b[255] = 255;
update_palette_entries(s, 0, 256);
memset(s->vram, 0, MAXX*MAXY);
cpu_physical_memory_reset_dirty(s->vram_offset, s->vram_offset +
MAXX * MAXY * (1 + 4 + 4), VGA_DIRTY_FLAG);
s->dac_index = 0;
s->dac_state = 0;
}
static uint32_t tcx_dac_readl(void *opaque, target_phys_addr_t addr)
{
return 0;
}
static void tcx_dac_writel(void *opaque, target_phys_addr_t addr, uint32_t val)
{
TCXState *s = opaque;
switch (addr) {
case 0:
s->dac_index = val >> 24;
s->dac_state = 0;
break;
case 4:
switch (s->dac_state) {
case 0:
s->r[s->dac_index] = val >> 24;
update_palette_entries(s, s->dac_index, s->dac_index + 1);
s->dac_state++;
break;
case 1:
s->g[s->dac_index] = val >> 24;
update_palette_entries(s, s->dac_index, s->dac_index + 1);
s->dac_state++;
break;
case 2:
s->b[s->dac_index] = val >> 24;
update_palette_entries(s, s->dac_index, s->dac_index + 1);
s->dac_index = (s->dac_index + 1) & 255; // Index autoincrement
default:
s->dac_state = 0;
break;
}
break;
default:
break;
}
return;
}
static CPUReadMemoryFunc *tcx_dac_read[3] = {
NULL,
NULL,
tcx_dac_readl,
};
static CPUWriteMemoryFunc *tcx_dac_write[3] = {
NULL,
NULL,
tcx_dac_writel,
};
static uint32_t tcx_dummy_readl(void *opaque, target_phys_addr_t addr)
{
return 0;
}
static void tcx_dummy_writel(void *opaque, target_phys_addr_t addr,
uint32_t val)
{
}
static CPUReadMemoryFunc *tcx_dummy_read[3] = {
NULL,
NULL,
tcx_dummy_readl,
};
static CPUWriteMemoryFunc *tcx_dummy_write[3] = {
NULL,
NULL,
tcx_dummy_writel,
};
void tcx_init(target_phys_addr_t addr, int vram_size, int width, int height,
int depth)
{
TCXState *s;
int io_memory, dummy_memory;
ram_addr_t vram_offset;
int size;
uint8_t *vram_base;
vram_offset = qemu_ram_alloc(vram_size * (1 + 4 + 4));
vram_base = qemu_get_ram_ptr(vram_offset);
s = qemu_mallocz(sizeof(TCXState));
s->addr = addr;
s->vram_offset = vram_offset;
s->width = width;
s->height = height;
s->depth = depth;
// 8-bit plane
s->vram = vram_base;
size = vram_size;
cpu_register_physical_memory(addr + 0x00800000ULL, size, vram_offset);
vram_offset += size;
vram_base += size;
io_memory = cpu_register_io_memory(0, tcx_dac_read, tcx_dac_write, s);
cpu_register_physical_memory(addr + 0x00200000ULL, TCX_DAC_NREGS,
io_memory);
dummy_memory = cpu_register_io_memory(0, tcx_dummy_read, tcx_dummy_write,
s);
cpu_register_physical_memory(addr + 0x00700000ULL, TCX_TEC_NREGS,
dummy_memory);
if (depth == 24) {
// 24-bit plane
size = vram_size * 4;
s->vram24 = (uint32_t *)vram_base;
s->vram24_offset = vram_offset;
cpu_register_physical_memory(addr + 0x02000000ULL, size, vram_offset);
vram_offset += size;
vram_base += size;
// Control plane
size = vram_size * 4;
s->cplane = (uint32_t *)vram_base;
s->cplane_offset = vram_offset;
cpu_register_physical_memory(addr + 0x0a000000ULL, size, vram_offset);
s->ds = graphic_console_init(tcx24_update_display,
tcx24_invalidate_display,
tcx24_screen_dump, NULL, s);
} else {
cpu_register_physical_memory(addr + 0x00300000ULL, TCX_THC_NREGS_8,
dummy_memory);
s->ds = graphic_console_init(tcx_update_display,
tcx_invalidate_display,
tcx_screen_dump, NULL, s);
}
// NetBSD writes here even with 8-bit display
cpu_register_physical_memory(addr + 0x00301000ULL, TCX_THC_NREGS_24,
dummy_memory);
register_savevm("tcx", addr, 4, tcx_save, tcx_load, s);
qemu_register_reset(tcx_reset, s);
tcx_reset(s);
qemu_console_resize(s->ds, width, height);
}
static void tcx_screen_dump(void *opaque, const char *filename)
{
TCXState *s = opaque;
FILE *f;
uint8_t *d, *d1, v;
int y, x;
f = fopen(filename, "wb");
if (!f)
return;
fprintf(f, "P6\n%d %d\n%d\n", s->width, s->height, 255);
d1 = s->vram;
for(y = 0; y < s->height; y++) {
d = d1;
for(x = 0; x < s->width; x++) {
v = *d;
fputc(s->r[v], f);
fputc(s->g[v], f);
fputc(s->b[v], f);
d++;
}
d1 += MAXX;
}
fclose(f);
return;
}
static void tcx24_screen_dump(void *opaque, const char *filename)
{
TCXState *s = opaque;
FILE *f;
uint8_t *d, *d1, v;
uint32_t *s24, *cptr, dval;
int y, x;
f = fopen(filename, "wb");
if (!f)
return;
fprintf(f, "P6\n%d %d\n%d\n", s->width, s->height, 255);
d1 = s->vram;
s24 = s->vram24;
cptr = s->cplane;
for(y = 0; y < s->height; y++) {
d = d1;
for(x = 0; x < s->width; x++, d++, s24++) {
if ((*cptr++ & 0xff000000) == 0x03000000) { // 24-bit direct
dval = *s24 & 0x00ffffff;
fputc((dval >> 16) & 0xff, f);
fputc((dval >> 8) & 0xff, f);
fputc(dval & 0xff, f);
} else {
v = *d;
fputc(s->r[v], f);
fputc(s->g[v], f);
fputc(s->b[v], f);
}
}
d1 += MAXX;
}
fclose(f);
return;
}
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