2478 lines
64 KiB
C
2478 lines
64 KiB
C
/*
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* Copyright (C) 1995 Andries E. Brouwer (aeb@cwi.nl)
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* Copyright (C) 2014 Karel Zak <kzak@redhat.com>
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*
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* This program is free software. You can redistribute it and/or
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* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
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* as published by the Free Software Foundation: either Version 1
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* or (at your option) any later version.
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*
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* A.V. Le Blanc (LeBlanc@mcc.ac.uk) wrote Linux fdisk 1992-1994,
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* patched by various people (faith@cs.unc.edu, martin@cs.unc.edu,
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* leisner@sdsp.mc.xerox.com, esr@snark.thyrsus.com, aeb@cwi.nl)
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* 1993-1995, with version numbers (as far as I have seen) 0.93 - 2.0e.
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* This program had (head,sector,cylinder) as basic unit, and was
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* (therefore) broken in several ways for the use on larger disks -
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* for example, my last patch (from 2.0d to 2.0e) was required
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* to allow a partition to cross cylinder 8064, and to write an
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* extended partition past the 4GB mark.
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*
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* Karel Zak wrote new sfdisk based on libfdisk from util-linux
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* in 2014.
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*/
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#include <unistd.h>
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#include <stdio.h>
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#include <stdlib.h>
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#include <string.h>
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#include <ctype.h>
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#include <errno.h>
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#include <getopt.h>
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#include <sys/stat.h>
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#include <assert.h>
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#include <fcntl.h>
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#include <libsmartcols.h>
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#ifdef HAVE_LIBREADLINE
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# define _FUNCTION_DEF
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# include <readline/readline.h>
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#endif
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#include <libgen.h>
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#include <sys/time.h>
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#include "c.h"
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#include "xalloc.h"
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#include "nls.h"
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#include "debug.h"
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#include "strutils.h"
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#include "closestream.h"
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#include "colors.h"
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#include "blkdev.h"
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#include "all-io.h"
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#include "rpmatch.h"
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#include "optutils.h"
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#include "ttyutils.h"
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#include "libfdisk.h"
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#include "fdisk-list.h"
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/*
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* sfdisk debug stuff (see fdisk.h and include/debug.h)
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*/
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static UL_DEBUG_DEFINE_MASK(sfdisk);
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UL_DEBUG_DEFINE_MASKNAMES(sfdisk) = UL_DEBUG_EMPTY_MASKNAMES;
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#define SFDISKPROG_DEBUG_INIT (1 << 1)
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#define SFDISKPROG_DEBUG_PARSE (1 << 2)
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#define SFDISKPROG_DEBUG_MISC (1 << 3)
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#define SFDISKPROG_DEBUG_ASK (1 << 4)
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#define SFDISKPROG_DEBUG_ALL 0xFFFF
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#define DBG(m, x) __UL_DBG(sfdisk, SFDISKPROG_DEBUG_, m, x)
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#define ON_DBG(m, x) __UL_DBG_CALL(sfdisk, SFDISKPROG_DEBUG_, m, x)
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enum {
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ACT_FDISK = 1,
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ACT_ACTIVATE,
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ACT_CHANGE_ID,
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ACT_DUMP,
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ACT_LIST,
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ACT_LIST_FREE,
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ACT_LIST_TYPES,
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ACT_REORDER,
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ACT_RELOCATE,
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ACT_SHOW_SIZE,
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ACT_SHOW_GEOM,
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ACT_VERIFY,
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ACT_PARTTYPE,
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ACT_PARTUUID,
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ACT_PARTLABEL,
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ACT_PARTATTRS,
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ACT_DISKID,
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ACT_DELETE,
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ACT_BACKUP_SECTORS,
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};
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struct sfdisk {
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int act; /* ACT_* */
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int partno; /* -N <partno>, default -1 */
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int wipemode; /* remove foreign signatures from disk */
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int pwipemode; /* remove foreign signatures from partitions */
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const char *lockmode; /* as specified by --lock */
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const char *label; /* --label <label> */
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const char *label_nested; /* --label-nested <label> */
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const char *backup_file; /* -O <path> */
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const char *move_typescript; /* --movedata <typescript> */
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char *prompt;
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struct fdisk_context *cxt; /* libfdisk context */
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struct fdisk_partition *orig_pa; /* -N <partno> before the change */
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unsigned int verify : 1, /* call fdisk_verify_disklabel() */
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quiet : 1, /* suppress extra messages */
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interactive : 1, /* running on tty */
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noreread : 1, /* don't check device is in use */
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force : 1, /* do also stupid things */
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backup : 1, /* backup sectors before write PT */
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container : 1, /* PT contains container (MBR extended) partitions */
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unused : 1, /* PT contains unused partition */
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append : 1, /* don't create new PT, append partitions only */
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json : 1, /* JSON dump */
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movedata: 1, /* move data after resize */
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movefsync: 1, /* use fsync() after each write() */
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notell : 1, /* don't tell kernel aout new PT */
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noact : 1; /* do not write to device */
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};
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#define SFDISK_PROMPT ">>> "
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static void sfdiskprog_init_debug(void)
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{
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__UL_INIT_DEBUG_FROM_ENV(sfdisk, SFDISKPROG_DEBUG_, 0, SFDISK_DEBUG);
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}
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static int get_user_reply(const char *prompt, char *buf, size_t bufsz)
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{
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char *p;
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size_t sz;
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#ifdef HAVE_LIBREADLINE
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if (isatty(STDIN_FILENO)) {
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p = readline(prompt);
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if (!p)
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return 1;
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xstrncpy(buf, p, bufsz);
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free(p);
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} else
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#endif
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{
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fputs(prompt, stdout);
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fflush(stdout);
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if (!fgets(buf, bufsz, stdin))
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return 1;
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}
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for (p = buf; *p && !isgraph(*p); p++); /* get first non-blank */
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if (p > buf)
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memmove(buf, p, p - buf); /* remove blank space */
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sz = strlen(buf);
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if (sz && *(buf + sz - 1) == '\n')
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*(buf + sz - 1) = '\0';
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DBG(ASK, ul_debug("user's reply: >>>%s<<<", buf));
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return 0;
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}
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static int ask_callback(struct fdisk_context *cxt __attribute__((__unused__)),
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struct fdisk_ask *ask,
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void *data)
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{
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struct sfdisk *sf = (struct sfdisk *) data;
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int rc = 0;
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assert(ask);
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switch(fdisk_ask_get_type(ask)) {
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case FDISK_ASKTYPE_INFO:
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if (sf->quiet)
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break;
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fputs(fdisk_ask_print_get_mesg(ask), stdout);
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fputc('\n', stdout);
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break;
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case FDISK_ASKTYPE_WARNX:
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fflush(stdout);
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color_scheme_fenable("warn", UL_COLOR_RED, stderr);
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fputs(fdisk_ask_print_get_mesg(ask), stderr);
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color_fdisable(stderr);
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fputc('\n', stderr);
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break;
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case FDISK_ASKTYPE_WARN:
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fflush(stdout);
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color_scheme_fenable("warn", UL_COLOR_RED, stderr);
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fputs(fdisk_ask_print_get_mesg(ask), stderr);
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errno = fdisk_ask_print_get_errno(ask);
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fprintf(stderr, ": %m\n");
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color_fdisable(stderr);
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break;
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case FDISK_ASKTYPE_YESNO:
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{
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char buf[BUFSIZ] = { '\0' };
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fputc('\n', stdout);
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do {
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int x;
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fputs(fdisk_ask_get_query(ask), stdout);
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rc = get_user_reply(_(" [Y]es/[N]o: "), buf, sizeof(buf));
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if (rc)
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break;
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x = rpmatch(buf);
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if (x == RPMATCH_YES || x == RPMATCH_NO) {
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fdisk_ask_yesno_set_result(ask, x);
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break;
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}
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} while(1);
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DBG(ASK, ul_debug("yes-no ask: reply '%s' [rc=%d]", buf, rc));
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break;
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}
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default:
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break;
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}
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return rc;
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}
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static void sfdisk_init(struct sfdisk *sf)
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{
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fdisk_init_debug(0);
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scols_init_debug(0);
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sfdiskprog_init_debug();
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sf->cxt = fdisk_new_context();
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if (!sf->cxt)
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err(EXIT_FAILURE, _("failed to allocate libfdisk context"));
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fdisk_set_ask(sf->cxt, ask_callback, (void *) sf);
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if (sf->wipemode != WIPEMODE_ALWAYS)
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fdisk_enable_bootbits_protection(sf->cxt, 1);
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if (sf->label_nested) {
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struct fdisk_context *x = fdisk_new_nested_context(sf->cxt,
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sf->label_nested);
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if (!x)
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err(EXIT_FAILURE, _("failed to allocate nested libfdisk context"));
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/* the original context is available by fdisk_get_parent() */
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sf->cxt = x;
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}
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}
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static int sfdisk_deinit(struct sfdisk *sf)
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{
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struct fdisk_context *parent;
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assert(sf);
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assert(sf->cxt);
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parent = fdisk_get_parent(sf->cxt);
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if (parent) {
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fdisk_unref_context(sf->cxt);
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sf->cxt = parent;
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}
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fdisk_unref_context(sf->cxt);
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free(sf->prompt);
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memset(sf, 0, sizeof(*sf));
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return 0;
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}
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static struct fdisk_partition *get_partition(struct fdisk_context *cxt, size_t partno)
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{
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struct fdisk_table *tb = NULL;
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struct fdisk_partition *pa;
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if (fdisk_get_partitions(cxt, &tb) != 0)
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return NULL;
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pa = fdisk_table_get_partition_by_partno(tb, partno);
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if (pa)
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fdisk_ref_partition(pa);
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fdisk_unref_table(tb);
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return pa;
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}
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static void backup_sectors(struct sfdisk *sf,
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const char *tpl,
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const char *name,
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const char *devname,
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uint64_t offset, size_t size)
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{
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char *fname;
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int fd, devfd;
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devfd = fdisk_get_devfd(sf->cxt);
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assert(devfd >= 0);
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xasprintf(&fname, "%s0x%08"PRIx64".bak", tpl, offset);
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fd = open(fname, O_CREAT | O_WRONLY, S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR);
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if (fd < 0)
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goto fail;
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if (lseek(devfd, (off_t) offset, SEEK_SET) == (off_t) -1) {
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fdisk_warn(sf->cxt, _("cannot seek %s"), devname);
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goto fail;
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} else {
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unsigned char *buf = xmalloc(size);
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if (read_all(devfd, (char *) buf, size) != (ssize_t) size) {
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fdisk_warn(sf->cxt, _("cannot read %s"), devname);
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free(buf);
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goto fail;
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}
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if (write_all(fd, buf, size) != 0) {
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fdisk_warn(sf->cxt, _("cannot write %s"), fname);
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free(buf);
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goto fail;
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}
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free(buf);
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}
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fdisk_info(sf->cxt, _("%12s (offset %5ju, size %5ju): %s"),
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name, (uintmax_t) offset, (uintmax_t) size, fname);
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close(fd);
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free(fname);
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return;
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fail:
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errx(EXIT_FAILURE, _("%s: failed to create a backup"), devname);
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}
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static char *mk_backup_filename_tpl(const char *filename, const char *devname, const char *suffix)
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{
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char *tpl = NULL;
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char *name, *buf = xstrdup(devname);
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name = basename(buf);
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if (!filename || strcmp(filename, "@default") == 0) {
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const char *home = getenv ("HOME");
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if (!home)
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errx(EXIT_FAILURE, _("failed to create a backup file, $HOME undefined"));
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xasprintf(&tpl, "%s/sfdisk-%s%s", home, name, suffix);
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} else
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xasprintf(&tpl, "%s-%s%s", filename, name, suffix);
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free(buf);
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return tpl;
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}
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|
|
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static void backup_partition_table(struct sfdisk *sf, const char *devname)
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{
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const char *name;
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char *tpl;
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uint64_t offset = 0;
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size_t size = 0;
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int i = 0;
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assert(sf);
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if (!fdisk_has_label(sf->cxt))
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return;
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tpl = mk_backup_filename_tpl(sf->backup_file, devname, "-");
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color_scheme_enable("header", UL_COLOR_BOLD);
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fdisk_info(sf->cxt, _("Backup files:"));
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color_disable();
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while (fdisk_locate_disklabel(sf->cxt, i++, &name, &offset, &size) == 0 && size)
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backup_sectors(sf, tpl, name, devname, offset, size);
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if (!sf->quiet)
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fputc('\n', stdout);
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free(tpl);
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}
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static int assign_device(struct sfdisk *sf, const char *devname, int rdonly)
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{
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struct fdisk_context *cxt = sf->cxt;
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if (fdisk_assign_device(cxt, devname, rdonly) != 0)
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err(EXIT_FAILURE, _("cannot open %s"), devname);
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|
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if (!fdisk_is_readonly(cxt)) {
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if (blkdev_lock(fdisk_get_devfd(cxt), devname, sf->lockmode) != 0) {
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fdisk_deassign_device(cxt, 1);
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exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
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}
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if (sf->backup)
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backup_partition_table(sf, devname);
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}
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return 0;
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}
|
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|
|
|
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static int move_partition_data(struct sfdisk *sf, size_t partno, struct fdisk_partition *orig_pa)
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{
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struct fdisk_partition *pa = get_partition(sf->cxt, partno);
|
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char *devname = NULL, *typescript = NULL, *buf = NULL;
|
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FILE *f = NULL;
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int ok = 0, fd, backward = 0;
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fdisk_sector_t nsectors, from, to, step, i, prev;
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size_t io, ss, step_bytes, cc, ioerr = 0;
|
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uintmax_t src, dst, nbytes;
|
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int progress = 0, rc = 0;
|
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struct timeval prev_time;
|
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uint64_t bytes_per_sec = 0;
|
|
|
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assert(sf->movedata);
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|
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if (!pa)
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warnx(_("failed to read new partition from device; ignoring --move-data"));
|
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else if (!fdisk_partition_has_size(pa))
|
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warnx(_("failed to get size of the new partition; ignoring --move-data"));
|
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else if (!fdisk_partition_has_start(pa))
|
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warnx(_("failed to get start of the new partition; ignoring --move-data"));
|
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else if (!fdisk_partition_has_size(orig_pa))
|
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warnx(_("failed to get size of the old partition; ignoring --move-data"));
|
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else if (!fdisk_partition_has_start(orig_pa))
|
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warnx(_("failed to get start of the old partition; ignoring --move-data"));
|
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else if (fdisk_partition_get_start(pa) == fdisk_partition_get_start(orig_pa))
|
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warnx(_("start of the partition has not been moved; ignoring --move-data"));
|
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else if (fdisk_partition_get_size(orig_pa) > fdisk_partition_get_size(pa))
|
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warnx(_("new partition is smaller than original; ignoring --move-data"));
|
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else
|
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ok = 1;
|
|
if (!ok)
|
|
return -EINVAL;
|
|
|
|
DBG(MISC, ul_debug("moving data"));
|
|
|
|
fd = fdisk_get_devfd(sf->cxt);
|
|
|
|
/* set move direction and overlay */
|
|
nsectors = fdisk_partition_get_size(orig_pa);
|
|
from = fdisk_partition_get_start(orig_pa);
|
|
to = fdisk_partition_get_start(pa);
|
|
|
|
if ((to >= from && from + nsectors >= to) ||
|
|
(from >= to && to + nsectors >= from)) {
|
|
/* source and target overlay, check if we need to copy
|
|
* backwardly from end of the source */
|
|
DBG(MISC, ul_debug("overlay between source and target"));
|
|
backward = from < to;
|
|
DBG(MISC, ul_debug(" copy order: %s", backward ? "backward" : "forward"));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* set optimal step size -- nearest to 1MiB aligned to optimal I/O */
|
|
io = fdisk_get_optimal_iosize(sf->cxt);
|
|
ss = fdisk_get_sector_size(sf->cxt);
|
|
if (!io)
|
|
io = ss;
|
|
if (io < 1024 * 1024)
|
|
step_bytes = ((1024 * 1024) + io/2) / io * io;
|
|
else
|
|
step_bytes = io;
|
|
|
|
step = step_bytes / ss;
|
|
nbytes = nsectors * ss;
|
|
|
|
DBG(MISC, ul_debug(" step: %ju (%zu bytes)", (uintmax_t)step, step_bytes));
|
|
|
|
#if defined(POSIX_FADV_SEQUENTIAL) && defined(HAVE_POSIX_FADVISE)
|
|
if (!backward)
|
|
ignore_result( posix_fadvise(fd, from * ss,
|
|
nsectors * ss, POSIX_FADV_SEQUENTIAL) );
|
|
#endif
|
|
devname = fdisk_partname(fdisk_get_devname(sf->cxt), partno+1);
|
|
if (sf->move_typescript)
|
|
typescript = mk_backup_filename_tpl(sf->move_typescript, devname, ".move");
|
|
|
|
if (!sf->quiet) {
|
|
fdisk_info(sf->cxt, "%s", "");
|
|
color_scheme_enable("header", UL_COLOR_BOLD);
|
|
fdisk_info(sf->cxt, sf->noact ? _("Data move: (--no-act)") : _("Data move:"));
|
|
color_disable();
|
|
if (typescript)
|
|
fdisk_info(sf->cxt, _(" typescript file: %s"), typescript);
|
|
printf(_(" start sector: (from/to) %ju / %ju\n"), (uintmax_t) from, (uintmax_t) to);
|
|
printf(_(" sectors: %ju\n"), (uintmax_t) nsectors);
|
|
printf(_(" step size: %zu bytes\n"), step_bytes);
|
|
putchar('\n');
|
|
fflush(stdout);
|
|
|
|
if (isatty(fileno(stdout)))
|
|
progress = 1;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (sf->interactive) {
|
|
int yes = 0;
|
|
fdisk_ask_yesno(sf->cxt, _("Do you want to move partition data?"), &yes);
|
|
if (!yes) {
|
|
fdisk_info(sf->cxt, _("Leaving."));
|
|
free(devname);
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (typescript) {
|
|
f = fopen(typescript, "w");
|
|
if (!f) {
|
|
rc = -errno;
|
|
fdisk_warn(sf->cxt, _("cannot open %s"), typescript);
|
|
goto done;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* don't translate */
|
|
fprintf(f, "# sfdisk: " PACKAGE_STRING "\n");
|
|
fprintf(f, "# Disk: %s\n", devname);
|
|
fprintf(f, "# Partition: %zu\n", partno + 1);
|
|
fprintf(f, "# Operation: move data\n");
|
|
fprintf(f, "# Sector size: %zu\n", ss);
|
|
fprintf(f, "# Original start offset (sectors/bytes): %ju/%ju\n",
|
|
(uintmax_t)from, (uintmax_t)from * ss);
|
|
fprintf(f, "# New start offset (sectors/bytes): %ju/%ju\n",
|
|
(uintmax_t)to, (uintmax_t)to * ss);
|
|
fprintf(f, "# Area size (sectors/bytes): %ju/%ju\n",
|
|
(uintmax_t)nsectors, (uintmax_t)nsectors * ss);
|
|
fprintf(f, "# Step size (sectors/bytes): %" PRIu64 "/%zu\n", step, step_bytes);
|
|
fprintf(f, "# Steps: %ju\n", ((uintmax_t) nsectors / step) + 1);
|
|
fprintf(f, "#\n");
|
|
fprintf(f, "# <step>: <from> <to> (step offsets in bytes)\n");
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
src = (backward ? from + nsectors : from) * ss;
|
|
dst = (backward ? to + nsectors : to) * ss;
|
|
buf = xmalloc(step_bytes);
|
|
|
|
DBG(MISC, ul_debug(" initial: src=%ju dst=%ju", src, dst));
|
|
|
|
gettimeofday(&prev_time, NULL);
|
|
prev = 0;
|
|
|
|
for (cc = 1, i = 0; i < nsectors && nbytes > 0; i += step, cc++) {
|
|
|
|
if (nbytes < step_bytes) {
|
|
DBG(MISC, ul_debug("aligning step #%05zu from %zu to %ju",
|
|
cc, step_bytes, nbytes));
|
|
step_bytes = nbytes;
|
|
}
|
|
nbytes -= step_bytes;
|
|
|
|
if (backward)
|
|
src -= step_bytes, dst -= step_bytes;
|
|
|
|
DBG(MISC, ul_debug("#%05zu: src=%ju dst=%ju", cc, src, dst));
|
|
|
|
if (!sf->noact) {
|
|
/* read source */
|
|
if (lseek(fd, src, SEEK_SET) == (off_t) -1 ||
|
|
read_all(fd, buf, step_bytes) != (ssize_t) step_bytes) {
|
|
if (f)
|
|
fprintf(f, "%05zu: read error %12ju %12ju\n", cc, src, dst);
|
|
fdisk_warn(sf->cxt,
|
|
_("cannot read at offset: %ju; continue"), src);
|
|
ioerr++;
|
|
goto next;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* write target */
|
|
if (lseek(fd, dst, SEEK_SET) == (off_t) -1 ||
|
|
write_all(fd, buf, step_bytes) != 0) {
|
|
if (f)
|
|
fprintf(f, "%05zu: write error %12ju %12ju\n", cc, src, dst);
|
|
fdisk_warn(sf->cxt,
|
|
_("cannot write at offset: %ju; continue"), dst);
|
|
ioerr++;
|
|
goto next;
|
|
}
|
|
if (sf->movefsync && fsync(fd) != 0)
|
|
fdisk_warn(sf->cxt,
|
|
_("cannot fsync at offset: %ju; continue"), dst);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* write log */
|
|
if (f)
|
|
fprintf(f, "%05zu: %12ju %12ju\n", cc, src, dst);
|
|
|
|
if (progress && i % 10 == 0) {
|
|
unsigned int elapsed = 0; /* usec */
|
|
struct timeval cur_time;
|
|
|
|
gettimeofday(&cur_time, NULL);
|
|
if (cur_time.tv_sec - prev_time.tv_sec > 1) {
|
|
elapsed = ((cur_time.tv_sec - prev_time.tv_sec) * 1000000) +
|
|
(cur_time.tv_usec - prev_time.tv_usec);
|
|
|
|
bytes_per_sec = ((i - prev) * ss) / elapsed; /* per usec */
|
|
bytes_per_sec *= 1000000; /* per sec */
|
|
|
|
prev_time = cur_time;
|
|
prev = i;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (bytes_per_sec)
|
|
fprintf(stdout, _("Moved %ju from %ju sectors (%.3f%%, %.1f MiB/s)."),
|
|
i + 1, nsectors,
|
|
100.0 / ((double) nsectors/(i+1)),
|
|
(double) (bytes_per_sec / (1024 * 1024)));
|
|
else
|
|
fprintf(stdout, _("Moved %ju from %ju sectors (%.3f%%)."),
|
|
i + 1, nsectors,
|
|
100.0 / ((double) nsectors/(i+1)));
|
|
fflush(stdout);
|
|
fputc('\r', stdout);
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
next:
|
|
if (!backward)
|
|
src += step_bytes, dst += step_bytes;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (progress && nsectors) {
|
|
int x = get_terminal_width(80);
|
|
for (; x > 0; x--)
|
|
fputc(' ', stdout);
|
|
fflush(stdout);
|
|
fputc('\r', stdout);
|
|
|
|
if (i > nsectors)
|
|
/* see for() above; @i has to be greater than @nsectors
|
|
* on success due to i += step */
|
|
i = nsectors;
|
|
|
|
fprintf(stdout, _("Moved %ju from %ju sectors (%.0f%%)."),
|
|
i, nsectors,
|
|
100.0 / ((double) nsectors/(i+1)));
|
|
fputc('\n', stdout);
|
|
}
|
|
rc = 0;
|
|
done:
|
|
if (f)
|
|
fclose(f);
|
|
free(buf);
|
|
free(typescript);
|
|
|
|
if (sf->noact)
|
|
fdisk_info(sf->cxt, _("Your data has not been moved (--no-act)."));
|
|
if (ioerr) {
|
|
fdisk_info(sf->cxt, _("%zu I/O errors detected!"), ioerr);
|
|
rc = -EIO;
|
|
} else if (rc)
|
|
warn(_("%s: failed to move data"), devname);
|
|
|
|
free(devname);
|
|
|
|
return rc;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static int write_changes(struct sfdisk *sf)
|
|
{
|
|
int rc = 0;
|
|
|
|
if (sf->noact)
|
|
fdisk_info(sf->cxt, _("The partition table is unchanged (--no-act)."));
|
|
else
|
|
rc = fdisk_write_disklabel(sf->cxt);
|
|
|
|
if (rc == 0 && sf->movedata && sf->orig_pa)
|
|
rc = move_partition_data(sf, sf->partno, sf->orig_pa);
|
|
|
|
if (!sf->noact && !rc) {
|
|
fdisk_info(sf->cxt, _("\nThe partition table has been altered."));
|
|
if (!sf->notell) {
|
|
/* Let's wait a little bit. It's possible that our
|
|
* system is still busy with a previous re-read
|
|
* ioctl (on sfdisk start) or with another task
|
|
* related to the write to the device.
|
|
*/
|
|
xusleep(250000);
|
|
fdisk_reread_partition_table(sf->cxt);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (!rc)
|
|
rc = fdisk_deassign_device(sf->cxt,
|
|
sf->noact || sf->notell); /* no-sync */
|
|
return rc;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* sfdisk --list [<device ..]
|
|
*/
|
|
static int command_list_partitions(struct sfdisk *sf, int argc, char **argv)
|
|
{
|
|
int fail = 0;
|
|
fdisk_enable_listonly(sf->cxt, 1);
|
|
|
|
if (argc) {
|
|
int i;
|
|
|
|
for (i = 0; i < argc; i++)
|
|
if (print_device_pt(sf->cxt, argv[i], 1, sf->verify, i) != 0)
|
|
fail++;
|
|
} else
|
|
print_all_devices_pt(sf->cxt, sf->verify);
|
|
|
|
return fail;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* sfdisk --list-free [<device ..]
|
|
*/
|
|
static int command_list_freespace(struct sfdisk *sf, int argc, char **argv)
|
|
{
|
|
int fail = 0;
|
|
fdisk_enable_listonly(sf->cxt, 1);
|
|
|
|
if (argc) {
|
|
int i;
|
|
|
|
for (i = 0; i < argc; i++)
|
|
if (print_device_freespace(sf->cxt, argv[i], 1, i) != 0)
|
|
fail++;
|
|
} else
|
|
print_all_devices_freespace(sf->cxt);
|
|
|
|
return fail;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* sfdisk --list-types
|
|
*/
|
|
static int command_list_types(struct sfdisk *sf)
|
|
{
|
|
const struct fdisk_parttype *t;
|
|
struct fdisk_label *lb;
|
|
const char *name;
|
|
size_t i = 0;
|
|
int codes;
|
|
|
|
assert(sf);
|
|
assert(sf->cxt);
|
|
|
|
name = sf->label ? sf->label : "dos";
|
|
lb = fdisk_get_label(sf->cxt, name);
|
|
if (!lb)
|
|
errx(EXIT_FAILURE, _("unsupported label '%s'"), name);
|
|
|
|
codes = fdisk_label_has_code_parttypes(lb);
|
|
fputs(_("Id Name\n\n"), stdout);
|
|
|
|
while ((t = fdisk_label_get_parttype(lb, i++))) {
|
|
if (codes)
|
|
printf("%2x %s\n", fdisk_parttype_get_code(t),
|
|
fdisk_parttype_get_name(t));
|
|
else
|
|
printf("%s %s\n", fdisk_parttype_get_string(t),
|
|
fdisk_parttype_get_name(t));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static int verify_device(struct sfdisk *sf, const char *devname)
|
|
{
|
|
int rc = 1;
|
|
|
|
fdisk_enable_listonly(sf->cxt, 1);
|
|
|
|
assign_device(sf, devname, 1);
|
|
|
|
color_scheme_enable("header", UL_COLOR_BOLD);
|
|
fdisk_info(sf->cxt, "%s:", devname);
|
|
color_disable();
|
|
|
|
if (!fdisk_has_label(sf->cxt))
|
|
fdisk_info(sf->cxt, _("unrecognized partition table type"));
|
|
else
|
|
rc = fdisk_verify_disklabel(sf->cxt);
|
|
|
|
fdisk_deassign_device(sf->cxt, 1);
|
|
return rc;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* sfdisk --verify [<device ..]
|
|
*/
|
|
static int command_verify(struct sfdisk *sf, int argc, char **argv)
|
|
{
|
|
int nfails = 0, ct = 0;
|
|
|
|
if (argc) {
|
|
int i;
|
|
for (i = 0; i < argc; i++) {
|
|
if (i)
|
|
fdisk_info(sf->cxt, " ");
|
|
if (verify_device(sf, argv[i]) < 0)
|
|
nfails++;
|
|
}
|
|
} else {
|
|
FILE *f = NULL;
|
|
char *dev;
|
|
|
|
while ((dev = next_proc_partition(&f))) {
|
|
if (ct)
|
|
fdisk_info(sf->cxt, " ");
|
|
if (verify_device(sf, dev) < 0)
|
|
nfails++;
|
|
free(dev);
|
|
ct++;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return nfails;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static int get_size(const char *dev, int silent, uintmax_t *sz)
|
|
{
|
|
int fd, rc = 0;
|
|
|
|
fd = open(dev, O_RDONLY);
|
|
if (fd < 0) {
|
|
if (!silent)
|
|
warn(_("cannot open %s"), dev);
|
|
return -errno;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (blkdev_get_sectors(fd, (unsigned long long *) sz) == -1) {
|
|
if (!silent)
|
|
warn(_("Cannot get size of %s"), dev);
|
|
rc = -errno;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
close(fd);
|
|
return rc;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* sfdisk --show-size [<device ..]
|
|
*
|
|
* (silly, but just for backward compatibility)
|
|
*/
|
|
static int command_show_size(struct sfdisk *sf __attribute__((__unused__)),
|
|
int argc, char **argv)
|
|
{
|
|
uintmax_t sz;
|
|
|
|
if (argc) {
|
|
int i;
|
|
for (i = 0; i < argc; i++) {
|
|
if (get_size(argv[i], 0, &sz) == 0)
|
|
printf("%ju\n", sz / 2);
|
|
}
|
|
} else {
|
|
FILE *f = NULL;
|
|
uintmax_t total = 0;
|
|
char *dev;
|
|
|
|
while ((dev = next_proc_partition(&f))) {
|
|
if (get_size(dev, 1, &sz) == 0) {
|
|
printf("%s: %9ju\n", dev, sz / 2);
|
|
total += sz / 2;
|
|
}
|
|
free(dev);
|
|
}
|
|
if (total)
|
|
printf(_("total: %ju blocks\n"), total);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static int print_geom(struct sfdisk *sf, const char *devname)
|
|
{
|
|
fdisk_enable_listonly(sf->cxt, 1);
|
|
|
|
assign_device(sf, devname, 1);
|
|
|
|
fdisk_info(sf->cxt, "%s: %ju cylinders, %ju heads, %ju sectors/track",
|
|
devname,
|
|
(uintmax_t) fdisk_get_geom_cylinders(sf->cxt),
|
|
(uintmax_t) fdisk_get_geom_heads(sf->cxt),
|
|
(uintmax_t) fdisk_get_geom_sectors(sf->cxt));
|
|
|
|
fdisk_deassign_device(sf->cxt, 1);
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* sfdisk --show-geometry [<device ..]
|
|
*/
|
|
static int command_show_geometry(struct sfdisk *sf, int argc, char **argv)
|
|
{
|
|
int nfails = 0;
|
|
|
|
if (argc) {
|
|
int i;
|
|
for (i = 0; i < argc; i++) {
|
|
if (print_geom(sf, argv[i]) < 0)
|
|
nfails++;
|
|
}
|
|
} else {
|
|
FILE *f = NULL;
|
|
char *dev;
|
|
|
|
while ((dev = next_proc_partition(&f))) {
|
|
if (print_geom(sf, dev) < 0)
|
|
nfails++;
|
|
free(dev);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return nfails;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* sfdisk --activate <device> [<partno> ...]
|
|
*/
|
|
static int command_activate(struct sfdisk *sf, int argc, char **argv)
|
|
{
|
|
int rc, nparts, i, listonly;
|
|
struct fdisk_partition *pa = NULL;
|
|
const char *devname = NULL;
|
|
|
|
if (argc < 1)
|
|
errx(EXIT_FAILURE, _("no disk device specified"));
|
|
devname = argv[0];
|
|
|
|
/* --activate <device> */
|
|
listonly = argc == 1;
|
|
|
|
assign_device(sf, devname, listonly);
|
|
|
|
if (fdisk_is_label(sf->cxt, GPT)) {
|
|
if (fdisk_gpt_is_hybrid(sf->cxt))
|
|
errx(EXIT_FAILURE, _("toggle boot flags is unsupported for Hybrid GPT/MBR"));
|
|
|
|
/* Switch from GPT to PMBR */
|
|
sf->cxt = fdisk_new_nested_context(sf->cxt, "dos");
|
|
if (!sf->cxt)
|
|
err(EXIT_FAILURE, _("cannot switch to PMBR"));
|
|
fdisk_info(sf->cxt, _("Activation is unsupported for GPT -- entering nested PMBR."));
|
|
|
|
} else if (!fdisk_is_label(sf->cxt, DOS))
|
|
errx(EXIT_FAILURE, _("toggle boot flags is supported for MBR or PMBR only"));
|
|
|
|
nparts = fdisk_get_npartitions(sf->cxt);
|
|
for (i = 0; i < nparts; i++) {
|
|
char *data = NULL;
|
|
|
|
/* note that fdisk_get_partition() reuses the @pa pointer, you
|
|
* don't have to (re)allocate it */
|
|
if (fdisk_get_partition(sf->cxt, i, &pa) != 0)
|
|
continue;
|
|
|
|
/* sfdisk --activate list bootable partitions */
|
|
if (listonly) {
|
|
if (!fdisk_partition_is_bootable(pa))
|
|
continue;
|
|
if (fdisk_partition_to_string(pa, sf->cxt,
|
|
FDISK_FIELD_DEVICE, &data) == 0) {
|
|
printf("%s\n", data);
|
|
free(data);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* deactivate all active partitions */
|
|
} else if (fdisk_partition_is_bootable(pa))
|
|
fdisk_toggle_partition_flag(sf->cxt, i, DOS_FLAG_ACTIVE);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* sfdisk --activate <partno> [..] */
|
|
for (i = 1; i < argc; i++) {
|
|
int n;
|
|
|
|
if (i == 1 && strcmp(argv[1], "-") == 0)
|
|
break;
|
|
n = strtou32_or_err(argv[i], _("failed to parse partition number"));
|
|
|
|
rc = fdisk_toggle_partition_flag(sf->cxt, n - 1, DOS_FLAG_ACTIVE);
|
|
if (rc)
|
|
errx(EXIT_FAILURE,
|
|
_("%s: partition %d: failed to toggle bootable flag"),
|
|
devname, i + 1);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
fdisk_unref_partition(pa);
|
|
|
|
if (listonly)
|
|
rc = fdisk_deassign_device(sf->cxt, 1);
|
|
else
|
|
rc = write_changes(sf);
|
|
return rc;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* sfdisk --delete <device> [<partno> ...]
|
|
*/
|
|
static int command_delete(struct sfdisk *sf, int argc, char **argv)
|
|
{
|
|
size_t i;
|
|
const char *devname = NULL;
|
|
|
|
if (argc < 1)
|
|
errx(EXIT_FAILURE, _("no disk device specified"));
|
|
devname = argv[0];
|
|
|
|
assign_device(sf, devname, 0);
|
|
|
|
/* delete all */
|
|
if (argc == 1) {
|
|
size_t nparts = fdisk_get_npartitions(sf->cxt);
|
|
for (i = 0; i < nparts; i++) {
|
|
if (fdisk_is_partition_used(sf->cxt, i) &&
|
|
fdisk_delete_partition(sf->cxt, i) != 0)
|
|
errx(EXIT_FAILURE, _("%s: partition %zu: failed to delete"), devname, i + 1);
|
|
}
|
|
/* delete specified */
|
|
} else {
|
|
for (i = 1; i < (size_t) argc; i++) {
|
|
size_t n = strtou32_or_err(argv[i], _("failed to parse partition number"));
|
|
|
|
if (fdisk_delete_partition(sf->cxt, n - 1) != 0)
|
|
errx(EXIT_FAILURE, _("%s: partition %zu: failed to delete"), devname, n);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return write_changes(sf);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* sfdisk --reorder <device>
|
|
*/
|
|
static int command_reorder(struct sfdisk *sf, int argc, char **argv)
|
|
{
|
|
const char *devname = NULL;
|
|
int rc;
|
|
|
|
if (argc)
|
|
devname = argv[0];
|
|
if (!devname)
|
|
errx(EXIT_FAILURE, _("no disk device specified"));
|
|
|
|
assign_device(sf, devname, 0); /* read-write */
|
|
|
|
if (fdisk_reorder_partitions(sf->cxt) == 1) /* unchanged */
|
|
rc = fdisk_deassign_device(sf->cxt, 1);
|
|
else
|
|
rc = write_changes(sf);
|
|
|
|
return rc;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* sfdisk --dump <device>
|
|
*/
|
|
static int command_dump(struct sfdisk *sf, int argc, char **argv)
|
|
{
|
|
const char *devname = NULL;
|
|
struct fdisk_script *dp;
|
|
int rc;
|
|
|
|
if (argc)
|
|
devname = argv[0];
|
|
if (!devname)
|
|
errx(EXIT_FAILURE, _("no disk device specified"));
|
|
|
|
assign_device(sf, devname, 1); /* read-only */
|
|
|
|
if (!fdisk_has_label(sf->cxt))
|
|
errx(EXIT_FAILURE, _("%s: does not contain a recognized partition table"), devname);
|
|
|
|
dp = fdisk_new_script(sf->cxt);
|
|
if (!dp)
|
|
err(EXIT_FAILURE, _("failed to allocate dump struct"));
|
|
|
|
rc = fdisk_script_read_context(dp, NULL);
|
|
if (rc)
|
|
errx(EXIT_FAILURE, _("%s: failed to dump partition table"), devname);
|
|
|
|
if (sf->json)
|
|
fdisk_script_enable_json(dp, 1);
|
|
fdisk_script_write_file(dp, stdout);
|
|
|
|
fdisk_unref_script(dp);
|
|
fdisk_deassign_device(sf->cxt, 1); /* no-sync() */
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* sfdisk --backup-pt-sectors <device>
|
|
*/
|
|
static int command_backup_sectors(struct sfdisk *sf, int argc, char **argv)
|
|
{
|
|
const char *devname = NULL;
|
|
|
|
if (argc)
|
|
devname = argv[0];
|
|
if (!devname)
|
|
errx(EXIT_FAILURE, _("no disk device specified"));
|
|
|
|
assign_device(sf, devname, 1); /* read-only */
|
|
|
|
if (!fdisk_has_label(sf->cxt))
|
|
errx(EXIT_FAILURE, _("%s: does not contain a recognized partition table"), devname);
|
|
|
|
backup_partition_table(sf, devname);
|
|
|
|
fdisk_deassign_device(sf->cxt, 1); /* no-sync() */
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void assign_device_partition(struct sfdisk *sf,
|
|
const char *devname,
|
|
size_t partno,
|
|
int rdonly)
|
|
{
|
|
int rc;
|
|
size_t n;
|
|
struct fdisk_label *lb = NULL;
|
|
|
|
assert(sf);
|
|
assert(devname);
|
|
|
|
/* read-only when a new <type> undefined */
|
|
rc = fdisk_assign_device(sf->cxt, devname, rdonly);
|
|
if (rc)
|
|
err(EXIT_FAILURE, _("cannot open %s"), devname);
|
|
|
|
if (!fdisk_is_readonly(sf->cxt)
|
|
&& blkdev_lock(fdisk_get_devfd(sf->cxt), devname, sf->lockmode) != 0) {
|
|
fdisk_deassign_device(sf->cxt, 1);
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
lb = fdisk_get_label(sf->cxt, NULL);
|
|
if (!lb)
|
|
errx(EXIT_FAILURE, _("%s: no partition table found"), devname);
|
|
|
|
n = fdisk_get_npartitions(sf->cxt);
|
|
if (partno > n)
|
|
errx(EXIT_FAILURE, _("%s: partition %zu: partition table contains "
|
|
"only %zu partitions"), devname, partno, n);
|
|
if (!fdisk_is_partition_used(sf->cxt, partno - 1))
|
|
errx(EXIT_FAILURE, _("%s: partition %zu: partition is unused"),
|
|
devname, partno);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* sfdisk --part-type <device> <partno> [<type>]
|
|
*/
|
|
static int command_parttype(struct sfdisk *sf, int argc, char **argv)
|
|
{
|
|
size_t partno;
|
|
struct fdisk_parttype *type = NULL;
|
|
struct fdisk_label *lb;
|
|
const char *devname = NULL, *typestr = NULL;
|
|
|
|
if (!argc)
|
|
errx(EXIT_FAILURE, _("no disk device specified"));
|
|
devname = argv[0];
|
|
|
|
if (argc < 2)
|
|
errx(EXIT_FAILURE, _("no partition number specified"));
|
|
partno = strtou32_or_err(argv[1], _("failed to parse partition number"));
|
|
|
|
if (argc == 3)
|
|
typestr = argv[2];
|
|
else if (argc > 3)
|
|
errx(EXIT_FAILURE, _("unexpected arguments"));
|
|
|
|
/* read-only when a new <type> undefined */
|
|
assign_device_partition(sf, devname, partno, !typestr);
|
|
|
|
lb = fdisk_get_label(sf->cxt, NULL);
|
|
|
|
/* print partition type */
|
|
if (!typestr) {
|
|
const struct fdisk_parttype *t = NULL;
|
|
struct fdisk_partition *pa = NULL;
|
|
|
|
if (fdisk_get_partition(sf->cxt, partno - 1, &pa) == 0)
|
|
t = fdisk_partition_get_type(pa);
|
|
if (!t)
|
|
errx(EXIT_FAILURE, _("%s: partition %zu: failed to get partition type"),
|
|
devname, partno);
|
|
|
|
if (fdisk_label_has_code_parttypes(lb))
|
|
printf("%2x\n", fdisk_parttype_get_code(t));
|
|
else
|
|
printf("%s\n", fdisk_parttype_get_string(t));
|
|
|
|
fdisk_unref_partition(pa);
|
|
fdisk_deassign_device(sf->cxt, 1);
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (sf->backup)
|
|
backup_partition_table(sf, devname);
|
|
|
|
/* parse <type> and apply to PT */
|
|
type = fdisk_label_advparse_parttype(lb, typestr,
|
|
FDISK_PARTTYPE_PARSE_DATA
|
|
| FDISK_PARTTYPE_PARSE_ALIAS
|
|
| FDISK_PARTTYPE_PARSE_NAME
|
|
| FDISK_PARTTYPE_PARSE_SHORTCUT);
|
|
if (!type)
|
|
errx(EXIT_FAILURE, _("failed to parse %s partition type '%s'"),
|
|
fdisk_label_get_name(lb), typestr);
|
|
|
|
else if (fdisk_set_partition_type(sf->cxt, partno - 1, type) != 0)
|
|
errx(EXIT_FAILURE, _("%s: partition %zu: failed to set partition type"),
|
|
devname, partno);
|
|
fdisk_unref_parttype(type);
|
|
return write_changes(sf);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* sfdisk --part-uuid <device> <partno> [<uuid>]
|
|
*/
|
|
static int command_partuuid(struct sfdisk *sf, int argc, char **argv)
|
|
{
|
|
size_t partno;
|
|
struct fdisk_partition *pa = NULL;
|
|
const char *devname = NULL, *uuid = NULL;
|
|
|
|
if (!argc)
|
|
errx(EXIT_FAILURE, _("no disk device specified"));
|
|
devname = argv[0];
|
|
|
|
if (argc < 2)
|
|
errx(EXIT_FAILURE, _("no partition number specified"));
|
|
partno = strtou32_or_err(argv[1], _("failed to parse partition number"));
|
|
|
|
if (argc == 3)
|
|
uuid = argv[2];
|
|
else if (argc > 3)
|
|
errx(EXIT_FAILURE, _("unexpected arguments"));
|
|
|
|
/* read-only if uuid not given */
|
|
assign_device_partition(sf, devname, partno, !uuid);
|
|
|
|
/* print partition uuid */
|
|
if (!uuid) {
|
|
const char *str = NULL;
|
|
|
|
if (fdisk_get_partition(sf->cxt, partno - 1, &pa) == 0)
|
|
str = fdisk_partition_get_uuid(pa);
|
|
if (!str)
|
|
errx(EXIT_FAILURE, _("%s: partition %zu: failed to get partition UUID"),
|
|
devname, partno);
|
|
printf("%s\n", str);
|
|
fdisk_unref_partition(pa);
|
|
fdisk_deassign_device(sf->cxt, 1);
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (sf->backup)
|
|
backup_partition_table(sf, devname);
|
|
|
|
pa = fdisk_new_partition();
|
|
if (!pa)
|
|
err(EXIT_FAILURE, _("failed to allocate partition object"));
|
|
|
|
if (fdisk_partition_set_uuid(pa, uuid) != 0 ||
|
|
fdisk_set_partition(sf->cxt, partno - 1, pa) != 0)
|
|
errx(EXIT_FAILURE, _("%s: partition %zu: failed to set partition UUID"),
|
|
devname, partno);
|
|
fdisk_unref_partition(pa);
|
|
return write_changes(sf);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* sfdisk --part-label <device> <partno> [<label>]
|
|
*/
|
|
static int command_partlabel(struct sfdisk *sf, int argc, char **argv)
|
|
{
|
|
size_t partno;
|
|
struct fdisk_partition *pa = NULL;
|
|
const char *devname = NULL, *name = NULL;
|
|
|
|
if (!argc)
|
|
errx(EXIT_FAILURE, _("no disk device specified"));
|
|
devname = argv[0];
|
|
|
|
if (argc < 2)
|
|
errx(EXIT_FAILURE, _("no partition number specified"));
|
|
partno = strtou32_or_err(argv[1], _("failed to parse partition number"));
|
|
|
|
if (argc == 3)
|
|
name = argv[2];
|
|
else if (argc > 3)
|
|
errx(EXIT_FAILURE, _("unexpected arguments"));
|
|
|
|
/* read-only if name not given */
|
|
assign_device_partition(sf, devname, partno, !name);
|
|
|
|
/* print partition name */
|
|
if (!name) {
|
|
const char *str = NULL;
|
|
|
|
if (fdisk_get_partition(sf->cxt, partno - 1, &pa) == 0)
|
|
str = fdisk_partition_get_name(pa);
|
|
if (!str)
|
|
errx(EXIT_FAILURE, _("%s: partition %zu: failed to get partition name"),
|
|
devname, partno);
|
|
printf("%s\n", str);
|
|
fdisk_unref_partition(pa);
|
|
fdisk_deassign_device(sf->cxt, 1);
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (sf->backup)
|
|
backup_partition_table(sf, devname);
|
|
|
|
pa = fdisk_new_partition();
|
|
if (!pa)
|
|
err(EXIT_FAILURE, _("failed to allocate partition object"));
|
|
|
|
if (fdisk_partition_set_name(pa, name) != 0 ||
|
|
fdisk_set_partition(sf->cxt, partno - 1, pa) != 0)
|
|
errx(EXIT_FAILURE, _("%s: partition %zu: failed to set partition name"),
|
|
devname, partno);
|
|
|
|
fdisk_unref_partition(pa);
|
|
return write_changes(sf);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* sfdisk --part-attrs <device> <partno> [<attrs>]
|
|
*/
|
|
static int command_partattrs(struct sfdisk *sf, int argc, char **argv)
|
|
{
|
|
size_t partno;
|
|
struct fdisk_partition *pa = NULL;
|
|
const char *devname = NULL, *attrs = NULL;
|
|
|
|
if (!argc)
|
|
errx(EXIT_FAILURE, _("no disk device specified"));
|
|
devname = argv[0];
|
|
|
|
if (argc < 2)
|
|
errx(EXIT_FAILURE, _("no partition number specified"));
|
|
partno = strtou32_or_err(argv[1], _("failed to parse partition number"));
|
|
|
|
if (argc == 3)
|
|
attrs = argv[2];
|
|
else if (argc > 3)
|
|
errx(EXIT_FAILURE, _("unexpected arguments"));
|
|
|
|
/* read-only if name not given */
|
|
assign_device_partition(sf, devname, partno, !attrs);
|
|
|
|
/* print partition name */
|
|
if (!attrs) {
|
|
const char *str = NULL;
|
|
|
|
if (fdisk_get_partition(sf->cxt, partno - 1, &pa) == 0)
|
|
str = fdisk_partition_get_attrs(pa);
|
|
if (str)
|
|
printf("%s\n", str);
|
|
fdisk_unref_partition(pa);
|
|
fdisk_deassign_device(sf->cxt, 1);
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (sf->backup)
|
|
backup_partition_table(sf, devname);
|
|
|
|
pa = fdisk_new_partition();
|
|
if (!pa)
|
|
err(EXIT_FAILURE, _("failed to allocate partition object"));
|
|
|
|
if (fdisk_partition_set_attrs(pa, attrs) != 0 ||
|
|
fdisk_set_partition(sf->cxt, partno - 1, pa) != 0)
|
|
errx(EXIT_FAILURE, _("%s: partition %zu: failed to set partition attributes"),
|
|
devname, partno);
|
|
|
|
fdisk_unref_partition(pa);
|
|
return write_changes(sf);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* sfdisk --disk-id <device> [<str>]
|
|
*/
|
|
static int command_diskid(struct sfdisk *sf, int argc, char **argv)
|
|
{
|
|
const char *devname = NULL;
|
|
char *str = NULL;
|
|
|
|
if (!argc)
|
|
errx(EXIT_FAILURE, _("no disk device specified"));
|
|
devname = argv[0];
|
|
|
|
if (argc == 2)
|
|
str = argv[1];
|
|
else if (argc > 2)
|
|
errx(EXIT_FAILURE, _("unexpected arguments"));
|
|
|
|
assign_device(sf, devname, !str);
|
|
|
|
/* print */
|
|
if (!str) {
|
|
fdisk_get_disklabel_id(sf->cxt, &str);
|
|
if (str)
|
|
printf("%s\n", str);
|
|
free(str);
|
|
fdisk_deassign_device(sf->cxt, 1);
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (fdisk_set_disklabel_id_from_string(sf->cxt, str) != 0)
|
|
errx(EXIT_FAILURE, _("%s: failed to set disklabel ID"), devname);
|
|
|
|
return write_changes(sf);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* sfdisk --relocate <mode> <device>
|
|
*/
|
|
static int command_relocate(struct sfdisk *sf, int argc, char **argv)
|
|
{
|
|
const char *devname = NULL;
|
|
const char *oper = NULL;
|
|
struct fdisk_label *lb;
|
|
|
|
if (!argc)
|
|
errx(EXIT_FAILURE, _("no relocate operation specified"));
|
|
if (argc < 2)
|
|
errx(EXIT_FAILURE, _("no disk device specified"));
|
|
if (argc > 2)
|
|
errx(EXIT_FAILURE, _("unexpected arguments"));
|
|
|
|
oper = argv[0];
|
|
devname = argv[1];
|
|
lb = fdisk_get_label(sf->cxt, "gpt");
|
|
|
|
if (strcmp(oper, "gpt-bak-mini") == 0)
|
|
fdisk_gpt_enable_minimize(lb, 1);
|
|
|
|
else if (strcmp(oper, "gpt-bak-std") != 0)
|
|
errx(EXIT_FAILURE, _("unsupported relocation operation"));
|
|
|
|
assign_device(sf, devname, 0);
|
|
|
|
fdisk_label_set_changed(lb, 1);
|
|
|
|
return write_changes(sf);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void sfdisk_print_partition(struct sfdisk *sf, size_t n)
|
|
{
|
|
struct fdisk_partition *pa = NULL;
|
|
char *data;
|
|
|
|
assert(sf);
|
|
|
|
if (sf->quiet)
|
|
return;
|
|
if (fdisk_get_partition(sf->cxt, n, &pa) != 0)
|
|
return;
|
|
|
|
fdisk_partition_to_string(pa, sf->cxt, FDISK_FIELD_DEVICE, &data);
|
|
printf("%12s : ", data);
|
|
|
|
fdisk_partition_to_string(pa, sf->cxt, FDISK_FIELD_START, &data);
|
|
printf("%12s ", data);
|
|
|
|
fdisk_partition_to_string(pa, sf->cxt, FDISK_FIELD_END, &data);
|
|
printf("%12s ", data);
|
|
|
|
fdisk_partition_to_string(pa, sf->cxt, FDISK_FIELD_SIZE, &data);
|
|
printf("(%s) ", data);
|
|
|
|
fdisk_partition_to_string(pa, sf->cxt, FDISK_FIELD_TYPE, &data);
|
|
printf("%s\n", data);
|
|
|
|
fdisk_unref_partition(pa);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void command_fdisk_help(void)
|
|
{
|
|
fputs(_("\nHelp:\n"), stdout);
|
|
|
|
fputc('\n', stdout);
|
|
color_scheme_enable("help-title", UL_COLOR_BOLD);
|
|
fputs(_(" Commands:\n"), stdout);
|
|
color_disable();
|
|
fputs(_(" write write table to disk and exit\n"), stdout);
|
|
fputs(_(" quit show new situation and wait for user's feedback before write\n"), stdout);
|
|
fputs(_(" abort exit sfdisk shell\n"), stdout);
|
|
fputs(_(" print display the partition table\n"), stdout);
|
|
fputs(_(" help show this help text\n"), stdout);
|
|
fputc('\n', stdout);
|
|
fputs(_(" Ctrl-D the same as 'quit'\n"), stdout);
|
|
|
|
fputc('\n', stdout);
|
|
color_scheme_enable("help-title", UL_COLOR_BOLD);
|
|
fputs(_(" Input format:\n"), stdout);
|
|
color_disable();
|
|
fputs(_(" <start>, <size>, <type>, <bootable>\n"), stdout);
|
|
|
|
fputc('\n', stdout);
|
|
fputs(_(" <start> Beginning of the partition in sectors, or bytes if\n"
|
|
" specified in the format <number>{K,M,G,T,P,E,Z,Y}.\n"
|
|
" The default is the first free space.\n"), stdout);
|
|
|
|
fputc('\n', stdout);
|
|
fputs(_(" <size> Size of the partition in sectors, or bytes if\n"
|
|
" specified in the format <number>{K,M,G,T,P,E,Z,Y}.\n"
|
|
" The default is all available space.\n"), stdout);
|
|
|
|
fputc('\n', stdout);
|
|
fputs(_(" <type> The partition type. Default is a Linux data partition.\n"), stdout);
|
|
fputs(_(" MBR: hex or L,S,Ex,X,U,R,V shortcuts.\n"), stdout);
|
|
fputs(_(" GPT: UUID or L,S,H,U,R,V shortcuts.\n"), stdout);
|
|
|
|
fputc('\n', stdout);
|
|
fputs(_(" <bootable> Use '*' to mark an MBR partition as bootable.\n"), stdout);
|
|
|
|
fputc('\n', stdout);
|
|
color_scheme_enable("help-title", UL_COLOR_BOLD);
|
|
fputs(_(" Example:\n"), stdout);
|
|
color_disable();
|
|
fputs(_(" , 4G Creates a 4GiB partition at default start offset.\n"), stdout);
|
|
fputc('\n', stdout);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
enum {
|
|
SFDISK_DONE_NONE = 0,
|
|
SFDISK_DONE_EOF,
|
|
SFDISK_DONE_ABORT,
|
|
SFDISK_DONE_WRITE,
|
|
SFDISK_DONE_ASK
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
/* returns: 0 on success, <0 on error, 1 successfully stop sfdisk */
|
|
static int loop_control_commands(struct sfdisk *sf,
|
|
struct fdisk_script *dp,
|
|
char *buf)
|
|
{
|
|
const char *p = skip_blank(buf);
|
|
int rc = SFDISK_DONE_NONE;
|
|
|
|
if (strcmp(p, "print") == 0)
|
|
list_disklabel(sf->cxt);
|
|
else if (strcmp(p, "help") == 0)
|
|
command_fdisk_help();
|
|
else if (strcmp(p, "quit") == 0)
|
|
rc = SFDISK_DONE_ASK;
|
|
else if (strcmp(p, "write") == 0)
|
|
rc = SFDISK_DONE_WRITE;
|
|
else if (strcmp(p, "abort") == 0)
|
|
rc = SFDISK_DONE_ABORT;
|
|
else {
|
|
if (sf->interactive)
|
|
fdisk_warnx(sf->cxt, _("unsupported command"));
|
|
else {
|
|
fdisk_warnx(sf->cxt, _("line %d: unsupported command"),
|
|
fdisk_script_get_nlines(dp));
|
|
rc = -EINVAL;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
return rc;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static int has_container_or_unused(struct sfdisk *sf)
|
|
{
|
|
size_t i, nparts;
|
|
struct fdisk_partition *pa = NULL;
|
|
|
|
if (sf->container || sf->unused)
|
|
return 1;
|
|
|
|
nparts = fdisk_get_npartitions(sf->cxt);
|
|
for (i = 0; i < nparts; i++) {
|
|
|
|
if (!fdisk_is_partition_used(sf->cxt, i)) {
|
|
sf->unused = 1;
|
|
continue;
|
|
}
|
|
if (fdisk_get_partition(sf->cxt, i, &pa) != 0)
|
|
continue;
|
|
if (fdisk_partition_is_container(pa))
|
|
sf->container = 1;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
fdisk_unref_partition(pa);
|
|
return sf->container || sf->unused;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static size_t last_pt_partno(struct sfdisk *sf)
|
|
{
|
|
size_t i, nparts, partno = 0;
|
|
struct fdisk_partition *pa = NULL;
|
|
|
|
|
|
nparts = fdisk_get_npartitions(sf->cxt);
|
|
for (i = 0; i < nparts; i++) {
|
|
size_t x;
|
|
|
|
if (fdisk_get_partition(sf->cxt, i, &pa) != 0 ||
|
|
!fdisk_partition_is_used(pa))
|
|
continue;
|
|
x = fdisk_partition_get_partno(pa);
|
|
if (x > partno)
|
|
partno = x;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
fdisk_unref_partition(pa);
|
|
return partno;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#ifdef HAVE_LIBREADLINE
|
|
static char *sfdisk_fgets(struct fdisk_script *dp,
|
|
char *buf, size_t bufsz, FILE *f)
|
|
{
|
|
struct sfdisk *sf = (struct sfdisk *) fdisk_script_get_userdata(dp);
|
|
|
|
assert(dp);
|
|
assert(buf);
|
|
assert(bufsz > 2);
|
|
|
|
if (sf->interactive) {
|
|
char *p = readline(sf->prompt);
|
|
size_t len;
|
|
|
|
if (!p)
|
|
return NULL;
|
|
len = strlen(p);
|
|
if (len > bufsz - 2)
|
|
len = bufsz - 2;
|
|
|
|
memcpy(buf, p, len);
|
|
buf[len] = '\n'; /* append \n to be compatible with libc fgetc() */
|
|
buf[len + 1] = '\0';
|
|
free(p);
|
|
fflush(stdout);
|
|
return buf;
|
|
}
|
|
return fgets(buf, bufsz, f);
|
|
}
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
static int ignore_partition(struct fdisk_partition *pa)
|
|
{
|
|
/* incomplete partition setting */
|
|
if (!fdisk_partition_has_start(pa) && !fdisk_partition_start_is_default(pa))
|
|
return 1;
|
|
if (!fdisk_partition_has_size(pa) && !fdisk_partition_end_is_default(pa))
|
|
return 1;
|
|
|
|
/* probably dump from old sfdisk with start=0 size=0 */
|
|
if (fdisk_partition_has_start(pa) && fdisk_partition_get_start(pa) == 0 &&
|
|
fdisk_partition_has_size(pa) && fdisk_partition_get_size(pa) == 0)
|
|
return 1;
|
|
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void follow_wipe_mode(struct sfdisk *sf)
|
|
{
|
|
int dowipe = sf->wipemode == WIPEMODE_ALWAYS ? 1 : 0;
|
|
|
|
if (sf->interactive && sf->wipemode == WIPEMODE_AUTO)
|
|
dowipe = 1; /* do it in interactive mode */
|
|
|
|
if (fdisk_is_ptcollision(sf->cxt) && sf->wipemode != WIPEMODE_NEVER)
|
|
dowipe = 1; /* always wipe old PT */
|
|
|
|
fdisk_enable_wipe(sf->cxt, dowipe);
|
|
if (sf->quiet)
|
|
return;
|
|
|
|
if (dowipe) {
|
|
if (!fdisk_is_ptcollision(sf->cxt)) {
|
|
fdisk_warnx(sf->cxt, _(
|
|
"The device contains '%s' signature and it may be removed by a write command. "
|
|
"See sfdisk(8) man page and --wipe option for more details."),
|
|
fdisk_get_collision(sf->cxt));
|
|
fputc('\n', stdout);
|
|
}
|
|
} else {
|
|
fdisk_warnx(sf->cxt, _(
|
|
"The device contains '%s' signature and it may remain on the device. "
|
|
"It is recommended to wipe the device with wipefs(8) or "
|
|
"sfdisk --wipe, in order to avoid possible collisions."),
|
|
fdisk_get_collision(sf->cxt));
|
|
fputc('\n', stderr);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static int wipe_partition(struct sfdisk *sf, size_t partno)
|
|
{
|
|
int rc, yes = 0;
|
|
char *fstype = NULL;
|
|
struct fdisk_partition *tmp = NULL;
|
|
|
|
DBG(MISC, ul_debug("checking for signature"));
|
|
|
|
rc = fdisk_get_partition(sf->cxt, partno, &tmp);
|
|
if (rc)
|
|
goto done;
|
|
|
|
rc = fdisk_partition_to_string(tmp, sf->cxt, FDISK_FIELD_FSTYPE, &fstype);
|
|
if (rc || fstype == NULL)
|
|
goto done;
|
|
|
|
fdisk_warnx(sf->cxt, _("Partition #%zu contains a %s signature."), partno + 1, fstype);
|
|
|
|
if (sf->pwipemode == WIPEMODE_AUTO && isatty(STDIN_FILENO))
|
|
fdisk_ask_yesno(sf->cxt, _("Do you want to remove the signature?"), &yes);
|
|
else if (sf->pwipemode == WIPEMODE_ALWAYS)
|
|
yes = 1;
|
|
|
|
if (yes) {
|
|
fdisk_info(sf->cxt, _("The signature will be removed by a write command."));
|
|
rc = fdisk_wipe_partition(sf->cxt, partno, TRUE);
|
|
}
|
|
done:
|
|
fdisk_unref_partition(tmp);
|
|
free(fstype);
|
|
DBG(MISC, ul_debug("partition wipe check end [rc=%d]", rc));
|
|
return rc;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void refresh_prompt_buffer(struct sfdisk *sf, const char *devname,
|
|
size_t next_partno, int created)
|
|
{
|
|
if (created) {
|
|
char *partname = fdisk_partname(devname, next_partno + 1);
|
|
if (!partname)
|
|
err(EXIT_FAILURE, _("failed to allocate partition name"));
|
|
|
|
if (!sf->prompt || !startswith(sf->prompt, partname)) {
|
|
free(sf->prompt);
|
|
xasprintf(&sf->prompt,"%s: ", partname);
|
|
}
|
|
free(partname);
|
|
} else if (!sf->prompt || !startswith(sf->prompt, SFDISK_PROMPT)) {
|
|
free(sf->prompt);
|
|
sf->prompt = xstrdup(SFDISK_PROMPT);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* sfdisk <device> [[-N] <partno>]
|
|
*
|
|
* Note that the option -N is there for backward compatibility only.
|
|
*/
|
|
static int command_fdisk(struct sfdisk *sf, int argc, char **argv)
|
|
{
|
|
int rc = 0, partno = sf->partno, created = 0, unused = 0, ignored = 0;
|
|
struct fdisk_script *dp;
|
|
struct fdisk_table *tb = NULL;
|
|
const char *devname = NULL, *label;
|
|
char buf[BUFSIZ];
|
|
size_t next_partno = (size_t) -1;
|
|
|
|
if (argc)
|
|
devname = argv[0];
|
|
if (partno < 0 && argc > 1)
|
|
partno = strtou32_or_err(argv[1],
|
|
_("failed to parse partition number"));
|
|
if (!devname)
|
|
errx(EXIT_FAILURE, _("no disk device specified"));
|
|
|
|
assign_device(sf, devname, 0);
|
|
|
|
dp = fdisk_new_script(sf->cxt);
|
|
if (!dp)
|
|
err(EXIT_FAILURE, _("failed to allocate script handler"));
|
|
fdisk_set_script(sf->cxt, dp);
|
|
#ifdef HAVE_LIBREADLINE
|
|
fdisk_script_set_fgets(dp, sfdisk_fgets);
|
|
#endif
|
|
fdisk_script_set_userdata(dp, (void *) sf);
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Don't create a new disklabel when [-N] <partno> specified. In this
|
|
* case reuse already specified disklabel. Let's check that the disk
|
|
* really contains the partition.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (partno >= 0) {
|
|
size_t n;
|
|
|
|
if (!fdisk_has_label(sf->cxt))
|
|
errx(EXIT_FAILURE, _("%s: cannot modify partition %d: "
|
|
"no partition table was found"),
|
|
devname, partno + 1);
|
|
n = fdisk_get_npartitions(sf->cxt);
|
|
if ((size_t) partno > n)
|
|
errx(EXIT_FAILURE, _("%s: cannot modify partition %d: "
|
|
"partition table contains only %zu "
|
|
"partitions"),
|
|
devname, partno + 1, n);
|
|
|
|
if (!fdisk_is_partition_used(sf->cxt, partno)) {
|
|
fdisk_warnx(sf->cxt, _("warning: %s: partition %d is not defined yet"),
|
|
devname, partno + 1);
|
|
unused = 1;
|
|
}
|
|
created = 1;
|
|
next_partno = partno;
|
|
|
|
if (sf->movedata)
|
|
sf->orig_pa = get_partition(sf->cxt, partno);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (sf->append) {
|
|
created = 1;
|
|
next_partno = last_pt_partno(sf) + 1;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (!sf->quiet && sf->interactive) {
|
|
color_scheme_enable("welcome", UL_COLOR_GREEN);
|
|
fdisk_info(sf->cxt, _("\nWelcome to sfdisk (%s)."), PACKAGE_STRING);
|
|
color_disable();
|
|
fdisk_info(sf->cxt, _("Changes will remain in memory only, until you decide to write them.\n"
|
|
"Be careful before using the write command.\n"));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (!sf->noact && !sf->noreread) {
|
|
if (!sf->quiet)
|
|
fputs(_("Checking that no-one is using this disk right now ..."), stdout);
|
|
if (fdisk_device_is_used(sf->cxt)) {
|
|
if (!sf->quiet)
|
|
fputs(_(" FAILED\n\n"), stdout);
|
|
|
|
fdisk_warnx(sf->cxt, _(
|
|
"This disk is currently in use - repartitioning is probably a bad idea.\n"
|
|
"Umount all file systems, and swapoff all swap partitions on this disk.\n"
|
|
"Use the --no-reread flag to suppress this check.\n"));
|
|
|
|
if (!sf->force)
|
|
errx(EXIT_FAILURE, _("Use the --force flag to overrule all checks."));
|
|
} else if (!sf->quiet)
|
|
fputs(_(" OK\n\n"), stdout);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (fdisk_get_collision(sf->cxt))
|
|
follow_wipe_mode(sf);
|
|
|
|
if (!sf->quiet) {
|
|
list_disk_geometry(sf->cxt);
|
|
if (fdisk_has_label(sf->cxt)) {
|
|
fdisk_info(sf->cxt, _("\nOld situation:"));
|
|
list_disklabel(sf->cxt);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (sf->label)
|
|
label = sf->label;
|
|
else if (fdisk_has_label(sf->cxt))
|
|
label = fdisk_label_get_name(fdisk_get_label(sf->cxt, NULL));
|
|
else
|
|
label = "dos"; /* just for backward compatibility */
|
|
|
|
if (fdisk_script_set_header(dp, "label", label) != 0)
|
|
errx(EXIT_FAILURE, _("failed to set script header"));
|
|
|
|
if (!sf->quiet && sf->interactive) {
|
|
if (!fdisk_has_label(sf->cxt) && !sf->label)
|
|
fdisk_info(sf->cxt,
|
|
_("\nsfdisk is going to create a new '%s' disk label.\n"
|
|
"Use 'label: <name>' before you define a first partition\n"
|
|
"to override the default."), label);
|
|
fdisk_info(sf->cxt, _("\nType 'help' to get more information.\n"));
|
|
} else if (!sf->quiet)
|
|
fputc('\n', stdout);
|
|
|
|
tb = fdisk_script_get_table(dp);
|
|
assert(tb);
|
|
|
|
do {
|
|
size_t nparts;
|
|
|
|
DBG(PARSE, ul_debug("<---next-line--->"));
|
|
if (next_partno == (size_t) -1)
|
|
next_partno = fdisk_table_get_nents(tb);
|
|
|
|
if (created
|
|
&& partno < 0
|
|
&& next_partno == fdisk_get_npartitions(sf->cxt)
|
|
&& !has_container_or_unused(sf)) {
|
|
fdisk_info(sf->cxt, _("All partitions used."));
|
|
rc = SFDISK_DONE_ASK;
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
refresh_prompt_buffer(sf, devname, next_partno, created);
|
|
|
|
|
|
if (sf->prompt && (sf->interactive || !sf->quiet)) {
|
|
#ifndef HAVE_LIBREADLINE
|
|
fputs(sf->prompt, stdout);
|
|
#else
|
|
if (!sf->interactive)
|
|
fputs(sf->prompt, stdout);
|
|
#endif
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
rc = fdisk_script_read_line(dp, stdin, buf, sizeof(buf));
|
|
if (rc == -ENOTSUP) {
|
|
buf[sizeof(buf) - 1] = '\0';
|
|
fdisk_warnx(sf->cxt, _("Unknown script header '%s' -- ignore."), buf);
|
|
continue;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (rc < 0) {
|
|
DBG(PARSE, ul_debug("script parsing failed, trying sfdisk specific commands"));
|
|
buf[sizeof(buf) - 1] = '\0';
|
|
rc = loop_control_commands(sf, dp, buf);
|
|
if (rc)
|
|
break;
|
|
continue;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (rc == 1) {
|
|
rc = SFDISK_DONE_EOF;
|
|
if (!sf->quiet)
|
|
fputs(_("Done.\n"), stdout);
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
nparts = fdisk_table_get_nents(tb);
|
|
if (nparts) {
|
|
size_t cur_partno = (size_t) -1;
|
|
struct fdisk_partition *pa = fdisk_table_get_partition(tb, nparts - 1);
|
|
|
|
assert(pa);
|
|
|
|
if (ignore_partition(pa)) {
|
|
fdisk_info(sf->cxt, _("Ignoring partition."));
|
|
next_partno++;
|
|
ignored++;
|
|
continue;
|
|
}
|
|
if (!created) { /* create a new disklabel */
|
|
rc = fdisk_apply_script_headers(sf->cxt, dp);
|
|
created = !rc;
|
|
if (rc) {
|
|
errno = -rc;
|
|
fdisk_warn(sf->cxt, _(
|
|
"Failed to apply script headers, disk label not created"));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (rc == 0 && fdisk_get_collision(sf->cxt))
|
|
follow_wipe_mode(sf);
|
|
}
|
|
if (!rc && partno >= 0) { /* -N <partno>, modify partition */
|
|
rc = fdisk_set_partition(sf->cxt, partno, pa);
|
|
rc = rc == 0 ? SFDISK_DONE_ASK : SFDISK_DONE_ABORT;
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (!rc) { /* add partition */
|
|
if (!sf->interactive && !sf->quiet &&
|
|
(!sf->prompt || startswith(sf->prompt, SFDISK_PROMPT))) {
|
|
refresh_prompt_buffer(sf, devname, next_partno, created);
|
|
fputs(sf->prompt, stdout);
|
|
}
|
|
rc = fdisk_add_partition(sf->cxt, pa, &cur_partno);
|
|
if (rc) {
|
|
errno = -rc;
|
|
fdisk_warn(sf->cxt, _("Failed to add #%zu partition"), next_partno + 1);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* wipe partition on success
|
|
*
|
|
* Note that unused=1 means -N <partno> for unused,
|
|
* otherwise we wipe only newly created partitions.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (rc == 0 && (unused || partno < 0)) {
|
|
rc = wipe_partition(sf, unused ? (size_t) partno : cur_partno);
|
|
if (rc)
|
|
errno = -rc;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (!rc) {
|
|
/* success print result */
|
|
if (sf->interactive)
|
|
sfdisk_print_partition(sf, cur_partno);
|
|
next_partno = cur_partno + 1;
|
|
} else if (pa) /* error, drop partition from script */
|
|
fdisk_table_remove_partition(tb, pa);
|
|
} else
|
|
fdisk_info(sf->cxt, _("Script header accepted."));
|
|
|
|
if (rc && !sf->interactive) {
|
|
rc = SFDISK_DONE_ABORT;
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
} while (1);
|
|
|
|
/* create empty disk label if label, but no partition specified */
|
|
if ((rc == SFDISK_DONE_EOF || rc == SFDISK_DONE_WRITE) && created == 0
|
|
&& fdisk_script_has_force_label(dp) == 1
|
|
&& fdisk_table_get_nents(tb) == (size_t) ignored
|
|
&& fdisk_script_get_header(dp, "label")) {
|
|
|
|
int xrc = fdisk_apply_script_headers(sf->cxt, dp);
|
|
if (xrc) {
|
|
fdisk_warnx(sf->cxt, _(
|
|
"Failed to apply script headers, "
|
|
"disk label not created."));
|
|
rc = SFDISK_DONE_ABORT;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (!sf->quiet && rc != SFDISK_DONE_ABORT) {
|
|
fdisk_info(sf->cxt, _("\nNew situation:"));
|
|
list_disk_identifier(sf->cxt);
|
|
list_disklabel(sf->cxt);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
switch (rc) {
|
|
case SFDISK_DONE_ASK:
|
|
case SFDISK_DONE_EOF:
|
|
if (sf->interactive) {
|
|
int yes = 0;
|
|
fdisk_ask_yesno(sf->cxt, _("Do you want to write this to disk?"), &yes);
|
|
if (!yes) {
|
|
fdisk_info(sf->cxt, _("Leaving."));
|
|
rc = 0;
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
/* fallthrough */
|
|
case SFDISK_DONE_WRITE:
|
|
rc = write_changes(sf);
|
|
break;
|
|
case SFDISK_DONE_ABORT:
|
|
default: /* rc < 0 on error */
|
|
fdisk_info(sf->cxt, _("Leaving.\n"));
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
fdisk_set_script(sf->cxt, NULL);
|
|
fdisk_unref_script(dp);
|
|
return rc;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void __attribute__((__noreturn__)) usage(void)
|
|
{
|
|
FILE *out = stdout;
|
|
fputs(USAGE_HEADER, out);
|
|
|
|
fprintf(out,
|
|
_(" %1$s [options] <dev> [[-N] <part>]\n"
|
|
" %1$s [options] <command>\n"), program_invocation_short_name);
|
|
|
|
fputs(USAGE_SEPARATOR, out);
|
|
fputs(_("Display or manipulate a disk partition table.\n"), out);
|
|
|
|
fputs(USAGE_COMMANDS, out);
|
|
fputs(_(" -A, --activate <dev> [<part> ...] list or set bootable (P)MBR partitions\n"), out);
|
|
fputs(_(" -d, --dump <dev> dump partition table (usable for later input)\n"), out);
|
|
fputs(_(" -J, --json <dev> dump partition table in JSON format\n"), out);
|
|
fputs(_(" -B, --backup-pt-sectors <dev> binary partition table backup (see -b and -O)\n"), out);
|
|
fputs(_(" -g, --show-geometry [<dev> ...] list geometry of all or specified devices\n"), out);
|
|
fputs(_(" -l, --list [<dev> ...] list partitions of each device\n"), out);
|
|
fputs(_(" -F, --list-free [<dev> ...] list unpartitioned free areas of each device\n"), out);
|
|
fputs(_(" -r, --reorder <dev> fix partitions order (by start offset)\n"), out);
|
|
fputs(_(" -s, --show-size [<dev> ...] list sizes of all or specified devices\n"), out);
|
|
fputs(_(" -T, --list-types print the recognized types (see -X)\n"), out);
|
|
fputs(_(" -V, --verify [<dev> ...] test whether partitions seem correct\n"), out);
|
|
fputs(_(" --delete <dev> [<part> ...] delete all or specified partitions\n"), out);
|
|
|
|
fputs(USAGE_SEPARATOR, out);
|
|
fputs(_(" --part-label <dev> <part> [<str>] print or change partition label\n"), out);
|
|
fputs(_(" --part-type <dev> <part> [<type>] print or change partition type\n"), out);
|
|
fputs(_(" --part-uuid <dev> <part> [<uuid>] print or change partition uuid\n"), out);
|
|
fputs(_(" --part-attrs <dev> <part> [<str>] print or change partition attributes\n"), out);
|
|
|
|
fputs(USAGE_SEPARATOR, out);
|
|
fputs(_(" --disk-id <dev> [<str>] print or change disk label ID (UUID)\n"), out);
|
|
fputs(_(" --relocate <oper> <dev> move partition header\n"), out);
|
|
|
|
fputs(USAGE_ARGUMENTS, out);
|
|
fputs(_(" <dev> device (usually disk) path\n"), out);
|
|
fputs(_(" <part> partition number\n"), out);
|
|
fputs(_(" <type> partition type, GUID for GPT, hex for MBR\n"), out);
|
|
|
|
fputs(USAGE_OPTIONS, out);
|
|
fputs(_(" -a, --append append partitions to existing partition table\n"), out);
|
|
fputs(_(" -b, --backup backup partition table sectors (see -O)\n"), out);
|
|
fputs(_(" --bytes print SIZE in bytes rather than in human readable format\n"), out);
|
|
fputs(_(" --move-data[=<typescript>] move partition data after relocation (requires -N)\n"), out);
|
|
fputs(_(" --move-use-fsync use fsync after each write when move data\n"), out);
|
|
fputs(_(" -f, --force disable all consistency checking\n"), out);
|
|
|
|
fprintf(out,
|
|
_(" --color[=<when>] colorize output (%s, %s or %s)\n"), "auto", "always", "never");
|
|
fprintf(out,
|
|
" %s\n", USAGE_COLORS_DEFAULT);
|
|
fprintf(out,
|
|
_(" --lock[=<mode>] use exclusive device lock (%s, %s or %s)\n"), "yes", "no", "nonblock");
|
|
fputs(_(" -N, --partno <num> specify partition number\n"), out);
|
|
fputs(_(" -n, --no-act do everything except write to device\n"), out);
|
|
fputs(_(" --no-reread do not check whether the device is in use\n"), out);
|
|
fputs(_(" --no-tell-kernel do not tell kernel about changes\n"), out);
|
|
fputs(_(" -O, --backup-file <path> override default backup file name\n"), out);
|
|
fputs(_(" -o, --output <list> output columns\n"), out);
|
|
fputs(_(" -q, --quiet suppress extra info messages\n"), out);
|
|
fprintf(out,
|
|
_(" -w, --wipe <mode> wipe signatures (%s, %s or %s)\n"), "auto", "always", "never");
|
|
fprintf(out,
|
|
_(" -W, --wipe-partitions <mode> wipe signatures from new partitions (%s, %s or %s)\n"), "auto", "always", "never");
|
|
fputs(_(" -X, --label <name> specify label type (dos, gpt, ...)\n"), out);
|
|
fputs(_(" -Y, --label-nested <name> specify nested label type (dos, bsd)\n"), out);
|
|
fputs(USAGE_SEPARATOR, out);
|
|
fputs(_(" -G, --show-pt-geometry deprecated, alias to --show-geometry\n"), out);
|
|
fputs(_(" -L, --Linux deprecated, only for backward compatibility\n"), out);
|
|
fputs(_(" -u, --unit S deprecated, only sector unit is supported\n"), out);
|
|
|
|
fputs(USAGE_SEPARATOR, out);
|
|
printf( " -h, --help %s\n", USAGE_OPTSTR_HELP);
|
|
printf( " -v, --version %s\n", USAGE_OPTSTR_VERSION);
|
|
|
|
list_available_columns(out);
|
|
|
|
printf(USAGE_MAN_TAIL("sfdisk(8)"));
|
|
exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
int main(int argc, char *argv[])
|
|
{
|
|
const char *outarg = NULL;
|
|
int rc = -EINVAL, c, longidx = -1, bytes = 0;
|
|
int colormode = UL_COLORMODE_UNDEF;
|
|
struct sfdisk _sf = {
|
|
.partno = -1,
|
|
.wipemode = WIPEMODE_AUTO,
|
|
.pwipemode = WIPEMODE_AUTO,
|
|
.interactive = isatty(STDIN_FILENO) ? 1 : 0,
|
|
}, *sf = &_sf;
|
|
|
|
enum {
|
|
OPT_CHANGE_ID = CHAR_MAX + 1,
|
|
OPT_PRINT_ID,
|
|
OPT_ID,
|
|
OPT_NOREREAD,
|
|
OPT_PARTUUID,
|
|
OPT_PARTLABEL,
|
|
OPT_PARTTYPE,
|
|
OPT_PARTATTRS,
|
|
OPT_DISKID,
|
|
OPT_BYTES,
|
|
OPT_COLOR,
|
|
OPT_MOVEDATA,
|
|
OPT_MOVEFSYNC,
|
|
OPT_DELETE,
|
|
OPT_NOTELL,
|
|
OPT_RELOCATE,
|
|
OPT_LOCK,
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
static const struct option longopts[] = {
|
|
{ "activate",no_argument, NULL, 'A' },
|
|
{ "append", no_argument, NULL, 'a' },
|
|
{ "backup-pt-sectors", no_argument, NULL, 'B' },
|
|
{ "backup", no_argument, NULL, 'b' },
|
|
{ "backup-file", required_argument, NULL, 'O' },
|
|
{ "bytes", no_argument, NULL, OPT_BYTES },
|
|
{ "color", optional_argument, NULL, OPT_COLOR },
|
|
{ "lock", optional_argument, NULL, OPT_LOCK },
|
|
{ "delete", no_argument, NULL, OPT_DELETE },
|
|
{ "dump", no_argument, NULL, 'd' },
|
|
{ "help", no_argument, NULL, 'h' },
|
|
{ "force", no_argument, NULL, 'f' },
|
|
{ "json", no_argument, NULL, 'J' },
|
|
{ "label", required_argument, NULL, 'X' },
|
|
{ "label-nested", required_argument, NULL, 'Y' },
|
|
{ "list", no_argument, NULL, 'l' },
|
|
{ "list-free", no_argument, NULL, 'F' },
|
|
{ "list-types", no_argument, NULL, 'T' },
|
|
{ "no-act", no_argument, NULL, 'n' },
|
|
{ "no-reread", no_argument, NULL, OPT_NOREREAD },
|
|
{ "no-tell-kernel", no_argument, NULL, OPT_NOTELL },
|
|
{ "move-data", optional_argument, NULL, OPT_MOVEDATA },
|
|
{ "move-use-fsync", no_argument, NULL, OPT_MOVEFSYNC },
|
|
{ "output", required_argument, NULL, 'o' },
|
|
{ "partno", required_argument, NULL, 'N' },
|
|
{ "reorder", no_argument, NULL, 'r' },
|
|
{ "show-geometry", no_argument, NULL, 'g' },
|
|
{ "quiet", no_argument, NULL, 'q' },
|
|
{ "verify", no_argument, NULL, 'V' },
|
|
{ "version", no_argument, NULL, 'v' },
|
|
{ "wipe", required_argument, NULL, 'w' },
|
|
{ "wipe-partitions", required_argument, NULL, 'W' },
|
|
|
|
{ "relocate", no_argument, NULL, OPT_RELOCATE },
|
|
|
|
{ "part-uuid", no_argument, NULL, OPT_PARTUUID },
|
|
{ "part-label", no_argument, NULL, OPT_PARTLABEL },
|
|
{ "part-type", no_argument, NULL, OPT_PARTTYPE },
|
|
{ "part-attrs", no_argument, NULL, OPT_PARTATTRS },
|
|
|
|
{ "disk-id", no_argument, NULL, OPT_DISKID },
|
|
|
|
{ "show-pt-geometry", no_argument, NULL, 'G' }, /* deprecated */
|
|
{ "unit", required_argument, NULL, 'u' }, /* deprecated */
|
|
{ "Linux", no_argument, NULL, 'L' }, /* deprecated */
|
|
{ "show-size", no_argument, NULL, 's' }, /* deprecated */
|
|
|
|
{ "change-id",no_argument, NULL, OPT_CHANGE_ID }, /* deprecated */
|
|
{ "id", no_argument, NULL, 'c' }, /* deprecated */
|
|
{ "print-id",no_argument, NULL, OPT_PRINT_ID }, /* deprecated */
|
|
|
|
{ NULL, 0, NULL, 0 },
|
|
};
|
|
static const ul_excl_t excl[] = { /* rows and cols in ASCII order */
|
|
{ 'F','d'}, /* --list-free --dump */
|
|
{ 'F','J'}, /* --list-free --json */
|
|
{ 's','u'}, /* --show-size --unit */
|
|
{ 0 }
|
|
};
|
|
int excl_st[ARRAY_SIZE(excl)] = UL_EXCL_STATUS_INIT;
|
|
|
|
|
|
setlocale(LC_ALL, "");
|
|
bindtextdomain(PACKAGE, LOCALEDIR);
|
|
textdomain(PACKAGE);
|
|
close_stdout_atexit();
|
|
|
|
while ((c = getopt_long(argc, argv, "aAbBcdfFgGhJlLo:O:nN:qrsTu:vVX:Y:w:W:",
|
|
longopts, &longidx)) != -1) {
|
|
|
|
err_exclusive_options(c, longopts, excl, excl_st);
|
|
|
|
switch(c) {
|
|
case 'A':
|
|
sf->act = ACT_ACTIVATE;
|
|
break;
|
|
case 'a':
|
|
sf->append = 1;
|
|
break;
|
|
case 'b':
|
|
sf->backup = 1;
|
|
break;
|
|
case 'B':
|
|
sf->act = ACT_BACKUP_SECTORS;
|
|
break;
|
|
case OPT_CHANGE_ID:
|
|
case OPT_PRINT_ID:
|
|
case OPT_ID:
|
|
warnx(_("%s is deprecated in favour of --part-type"),
|
|
longopts[longidx].name);
|
|
sf->act = ACT_PARTTYPE;
|
|
break;
|
|
case 'c':
|
|
warnx(_("--id is deprecated in favour of --part-type"));
|
|
sf->act = ACT_PARTTYPE;
|
|
break;
|
|
case 'J':
|
|
sf->json = 1;
|
|
/* fallthrough */
|
|
case 'd':
|
|
sf->act = ACT_DUMP;
|
|
break;
|
|
case 'F':
|
|
sf->act = ACT_LIST_FREE;
|
|
break;
|
|
case 'f':
|
|
sf->force = 1;
|
|
break;
|
|
case 'G':
|
|
warnx(_("--show-pt-geometry is no more implemented. Using --show-geometry."));
|
|
/* fallthrough */
|
|
case 'g':
|
|
sf->act = ACT_SHOW_GEOM;
|
|
break;
|
|
case 'h':
|
|
usage();
|
|
break;
|
|
case 'l':
|
|
sf->act = ACT_LIST;
|
|
break;
|
|
case 'L':
|
|
warnx(_("--Linux option is unnecessary and deprecated"));
|
|
break;
|
|
case 'o':
|
|
outarg = optarg;
|
|
break;
|
|
case 'O':
|
|
sf->backup = 1;
|
|
sf->backup_file = optarg;
|
|
break;
|
|
case 'n':
|
|
sf->noact = 1;
|
|
break;
|
|
case 'N':
|
|
sf->partno = strtou32_or_err(optarg, _("failed to parse partition number")) - 1;
|
|
break;
|
|
case 'q':
|
|
sf->quiet = 1;
|
|
break;
|
|
case 'r':
|
|
sf->act = ACT_REORDER;
|
|
break;
|
|
case 's':
|
|
sf->act = ACT_SHOW_SIZE;
|
|
break;
|
|
case 'T':
|
|
sf->act = ACT_LIST_TYPES;
|
|
break;
|
|
case 'u':
|
|
if (*optarg != 'S')
|
|
errx(EXIT_FAILURE, _("unsupported unit '%c'"), *optarg);
|
|
break;
|
|
case 'v':
|
|
print_version(EXIT_SUCCESS);
|
|
case 'V':
|
|
sf->verify = 1;
|
|
break;
|
|
case 'w':
|
|
sf->wipemode = wipemode_from_string(optarg);
|
|
if (sf->wipemode < 0)
|
|
errx(EXIT_FAILURE, _("unsupported wipe mode"));
|
|
break;
|
|
case 'W':
|
|
sf->pwipemode = wipemode_from_string(optarg);
|
|
if (sf->pwipemode < 0)
|
|
errx(EXIT_FAILURE, _("unsupported wipe mode"));
|
|
break;
|
|
case 'X':
|
|
sf->label = optarg;
|
|
break;
|
|
case 'Y':
|
|
sf->label_nested = optarg;
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case OPT_PARTUUID:
|
|
sf->act = ACT_PARTUUID;
|
|
break;
|
|
case OPT_PARTTYPE:
|
|
sf->act = ACT_PARTTYPE;
|
|
break;
|
|
case OPT_PARTLABEL:
|
|
sf->act = ACT_PARTLABEL;
|
|
break;
|
|
case OPT_PARTATTRS:
|
|
sf->act = ACT_PARTATTRS;
|
|
break;
|
|
case OPT_DISKID:
|
|
sf->act = ACT_DISKID;
|
|
break;
|
|
case OPT_NOREREAD:
|
|
sf->noreread = 1;
|
|
break;
|
|
case OPT_BYTES:
|
|
bytes = 1;
|
|
break;
|
|
case OPT_COLOR:
|
|
colormode = UL_COLORMODE_AUTO;
|
|
if (optarg)
|
|
colormode = colormode_or_err(optarg,
|
|
_("unsupported color mode"));
|
|
break;
|
|
case OPT_MOVEDATA:
|
|
sf->movedata = 1;
|
|
sf->move_typescript = optarg;
|
|
break;
|
|
case OPT_MOVEFSYNC:
|
|
sf->movefsync = 1;
|
|
break;
|
|
case OPT_DELETE:
|
|
sf->act = ACT_DELETE;
|
|
break;
|
|
case OPT_NOTELL:
|
|
sf->notell = 1;
|
|
break;
|
|
case OPT_RELOCATE:
|
|
sf->act = ACT_RELOCATE;
|
|
break;
|
|
case OPT_LOCK:
|
|
sf->lockmode = "1";
|
|
if (optarg) {
|
|
if (*optarg == '=')
|
|
optarg++;
|
|
sf->lockmode = optarg;
|
|
}
|
|
break;
|
|
default:
|
|
errtryhelp(EXIT_FAILURE);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
colors_init(colormode, "sfdisk");
|
|
|
|
sfdisk_init(sf);
|
|
if (bytes)
|
|
fdisk_set_size_unit(sf->cxt, FDISK_SIZEUNIT_BYTES);
|
|
|
|
if (outarg)
|
|
init_fields(NULL, outarg, NULL);
|
|
|
|
if (sf->verify && !sf->act)
|
|
sf->act = ACT_VERIFY; /* --verify make be used with --list too */
|
|
else if (!sf->act)
|
|
sf->act = ACT_FDISK; /* default */
|
|
|
|
if (sf->movedata && !(sf->act == ACT_FDISK && sf->partno >= 0))
|
|
errx(EXIT_FAILURE, _("--movedata requires -N"));
|
|
|
|
switch (sf->act) {
|
|
case ACT_ACTIVATE:
|
|
rc = command_activate(sf, argc - optind, argv + optind);
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case ACT_BACKUP_SECTORS:
|
|
rc = command_backup_sectors(sf, argc - optind, argv + optind);
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case ACT_DELETE:
|
|
rc = command_delete(sf, argc - optind, argv + optind);
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case ACT_LIST:
|
|
rc = command_list_partitions(sf, argc - optind, argv + optind);
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case ACT_LIST_TYPES:
|
|
rc = command_list_types(sf);
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case ACT_LIST_FREE:
|
|
rc = command_list_freespace(sf, argc - optind, argv + optind);
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case ACT_FDISK:
|
|
rc = command_fdisk(sf, argc - optind, argv + optind);
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case ACT_DUMP:
|
|
rc = command_dump(sf, argc - optind, argv + optind);
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case ACT_SHOW_SIZE:
|
|
rc = command_show_size(sf, argc - optind, argv + optind);
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case ACT_SHOW_GEOM:
|
|
rc = command_show_geometry(sf, argc - optind, argv + optind);
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case ACT_VERIFY:
|
|
rc = command_verify(sf, argc - optind, argv + optind);
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case ACT_PARTTYPE:
|
|
rc = command_parttype(sf, argc - optind, argv + optind);
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case ACT_PARTUUID:
|
|
rc = command_partuuid(sf, argc - optind, argv + optind);
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case ACT_PARTLABEL:
|
|
rc = command_partlabel(sf, argc - optind, argv + optind);
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case ACT_PARTATTRS:
|
|
rc = command_partattrs(sf, argc - optind, argv + optind);
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case ACT_DISKID:
|
|
rc = command_diskid(sf, argc - optind, argv + optind);
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case ACT_REORDER:
|
|
rc = command_reorder(sf, argc - optind, argv + optind);
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case ACT_RELOCATE:
|
|
rc = command_relocate(sf, argc - optind, argv + optind);
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
sfdisk_deinit(sf);
|
|
|
|
DBG(MISC, ul_debug("bye! [rc=%d]", rc));
|
|
return rc == 0 ? EXIT_SUCCESS : EXIT_FAILURE;
|
|
}
|
|
|