man: Bunch of formatting improvements
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@ -22,7 +22,7 @@ all needed input, aside from the source guest to clone.
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Please note, virt-clone does not change anything _inside_ the guest OS, it only duplicates disks and does host side changes. So things like changing passwords, changing static IP address, etc are outside the scope of this tool. For these types of changes, please see B<virt-sysprep>.
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=head1 OPTIONS
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=head1 GENERAL OPTIONS
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Most options are not required. Minimum requirements are --original or
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--original-xml (to specify the guest to clone), --name, and appropriate
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@ -30,38 +30,24 @@ storage options via -file.
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=over 4
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=item -h, --help
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Show the help message and exit
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=item --version
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Show program's version number and exit
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=item --connect=URI
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=item B<--connect> URI
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Connect to a non-default hypervisor. See L<virt-install(1)> for details
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=back
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=item B<-o> ORIGINAL_GUEST
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=head2 General Options
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General configuration parameters that apply to all guest clones.
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=over 2
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=item -o ORIGINAL_GUEST, --original=ORIGINAL_GUEST
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=item B<--original> ORIGINAL_GUEST
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Name of the original guest to be cloned. This guest must be shut off or paused
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since it is not possible to safely clone active guests at this time.
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=item --original-xml=ORIGINAL_XML
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=item B<--original-xml> ORIGINAL_XML
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Libvirt guest xml file to use as the original guest. The guest does not need to
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be defined on the libvirt connection. This takes the place of the
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C<--original> parameter.
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=item --auto-clone
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=item B<--auto-clone>
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Generate a new guest name, and paths for new storage.
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@ -76,88 +62,92 @@ An example or possible generated output:
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If generated names collide with existing VMs or storage, a number is appended,
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such as foobar-clone-1.img, or MyVM-clone-3.
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=item -n NAME, --name=NAME
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=item B<-n> NAME
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=item B<--name> NAME
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Name of the new guest virtual machine instance. This must be unique amongst
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all guests known to the hypervisor connection, including those not
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currently active.
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=item -u UUID, --uuid=UUID
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=item B<-u> UUID
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=item B<--uuid> UUID
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UUID for the guest; if none is given a random UUID will be generated. If you
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specify UUID, you should use a 32-digit hexadecimal number. UUID are intended
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to be unique across the entire data center, and indeed world. Bear this in
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mind if manually specifying a UUID
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=back
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=item B<-f> DISKFILE
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=head2 Storage Configuration
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=over 2
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=item -f DISKFILE, --file=DISKFILE
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=item B<--file> DISKFILE
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Path to the file, disk partition, or logical volume to use as the backing store
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for the new guest's virtual disk. If the original guest has multiple disks,
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this parameter must be repeated multiple times, once per disk in the original
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virtual machine.
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=item --force-copy=TARGET
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=item B<--force-copy> TARGET
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Force cloning the passed disk target ('hdc', 'sda', etc.). By default,
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C<virt-clone> will skip certain disks, such as those marked 'readonly' or
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'shareable'.
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=item --nonsparse
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=item B<--nonsparse>
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Fully allocate the new storage if the path being cloned is a sparse file.
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See L<virt-install(1)> for more details on sparse vs. nonsparse.
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=item --preserve-data
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=item B<--preserve-data>
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No storage is cloned: disk images specific by --file are preserved as is,
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and referenced in the new clone XML. This is useful if you want to clone
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a VM XML template, but not the storage contents.
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=item --reflink
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=item B<--reflink>
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When --reflink is specified, perform a lightweight copy. This is much faster
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if source images and destination images are all on the same btrfs filesystem.
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If COW copy is not possible, then virt-clone fails.
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=back
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=item B<-m> MAC
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=head2 Networking Configuration
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=over 2
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=item -m MAC, --mac=MAC
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=item B<--mac> MAC
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Fixed MAC address for the guest; If this parameter is omitted, or the value
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C<RANDOM> is specified a suitable address will be randomly generated. Addresses
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are applied sequentially to the networks as they are listed in the original
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guest XML.
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=back
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=head2 Miscellaneous Options
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=over 2
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=item --print-xml
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=item B<--print-xml>
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Print the generated clone XML and exit without cloning.
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=item --replace
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=item B<--replace>
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Shutdown and remove any existing guest with the passed C<--name> before
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cloning the original guest.
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=item -q, --quiet
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=item B<-h>
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=item B<--help>
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Show the help message and exit
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=item B<--version>
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Show program's version number and exit
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=item B<-q>
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=item B<--quiet>
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Suppress non-error output.
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=item -d, --debug
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=item B<-d>
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=item B<--debug>
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Print debugging information to the terminal when running the install process.
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The debugging information is also stored in
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@ -23,73 +23,94 @@ By default, the virt-convert will convert all encountered disk images
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to 'raw' format, sending the output to a new directory location. So the
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original disk images are _not_ altered in place.
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=head1 OPTIONS
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=over 4
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=item -h, --help
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Show the help message and exit
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=item --version
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Show program's version number and exit
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=item --connect=URI
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=item B<--connect> URI
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Connect to a non-default hypervisor. See L<virt-install(1)> for details
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=back
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=head2 Conversion Options
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=over 2
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=item -i/--input-format FORMAT
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=head1 CONVERSION OPTIONS
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=over 4
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=item B<-i> INPUT-FORMAT
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=item B<--input-format> INPUT-FORMAT
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Input format. This should be auto-detected, but can be forced if necessary. Currently C<vmx> and C<ovf> are supported.
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=item -D/--disk-format DISK-FORMAT
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=item B<-D> OUTPUT-FORMAT
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=item B<--disk-format> OUTPUT-FORMAT
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Output disk format. The default is 'raw', so any encountered disk images will be converted to 'raw' format using L<qemu-img(1)>. Pass C<none> if no conversion should be performed: in this case the images will just be copied to the specified --destination.
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=item --destination DIRECTORY
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=item B<--destination> DIRECTORY
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The directory to send converted/copied disk images. If not specified, the hypervisor default is used, typically /var/lib/libvirt/images.
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=back
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=head2 Miscellaneous Options
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=over 2
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=item --noautoconsole
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=head1 MISCELLANEOUS OPTIONS
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=over 4
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=item B<--noautoconsole>
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Don't automatically try to connect to the guest console. The default behaviour
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is to launch L<virt-viewer(1)> to display the graphical console, or to run the
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C<virsh> C<console> command to display the text console. Use of this parameter
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will disable this behaviour.
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=item --print-xml
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=item B<--print-xml>
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Print the generated libvirt XML, but do not perform any disk conversions or
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install/start the guest. This option implies --dry-run.
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=item --dry-run
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=item B<--dry-run>
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Proceed through the conversion process, but don't convert disks or actually
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write any converted files.
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=item -q, --quiet
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=item B<-h>
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=item B<--help>
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Show the help message and exit
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=item B<--version>
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Show program's version number and exit
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=item B<-q>
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=item B<--quiet>
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Avoid verbose output.
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=item -d, --debug
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=item B<-d>
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=item B<--debug>
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Print debugging information
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=back
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=head1 EXAMPLES
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Run a fedora18 OVA archive:
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@ -33,22 +33,17 @@ Many arguments have sub options, specified like opt1=foo,opt2=bar, etc. Try
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--option=? to see a complete list of sub options associated with that
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argument, example: virt-install --disk=?
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=head1 OPTIONS
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Most options are not required. Minimum requirements are --name, --memory,
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guest storage (--disk or --filesystem), and an install option.
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=over 2
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=item -h, --help
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=head1 CONNECTING TO LIBVIRT
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Show the help message and exit
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=over 4
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=item --version
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=item B<-c> URI
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Show program's version number and exit
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=item --connect=URI
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=item B<--connect> URI
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Connect to a non-default hypervisor. If this isn't specified, libvirt
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will try and choose the most suitable default.
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@ -79,13 +74,18 @@ For creating linux containers
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=back
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=head2 General Options
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=head1 GENERAL OPTIONS
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General configuration parameters that apply to all types of guest installs.
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=over 2
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=over 4
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=item -n NAME, --name=NAME
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=item B<-n> NAME
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=item B<--name> NAME
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Name of the new guest virtual machine instance. This must be unique amongst
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all guests known to the hypervisor on the connection, including those not
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@ -93,49 +93,49 @@ currently active. To re-define an existing guest, use the C<virsh(1)> tool
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to shut it down ('virsh shutdown') & delete ('virsh undefine') it prior to
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running C<virt-install>.
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=item --memory=MEM[,OPT1=VAL][...]
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=item B<--memory> OPTIONS
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Memory to allocate for the guest, in MiB. Sub options are available,
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like 'maxmemory' and 'hugepages'. This deprecates the -r/--ram option.
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Use --memory=? to see a list of all available sub options. Complete details at L<http://libvirt.org/formatdomain.html#elementsMemoryAllocation>
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=item --memorybacking OPT1=yes|no[,OPT2=yes|no][...]
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=item B<--memorybacking> OPTIONS
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This option will influence how virtual memory pages are backed by host pages.
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Use --memorybacking=? to see a list of all available sub options. Complete details at L<http://libvirt.org/formatdomain.html#elementsMemoryBacking>
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=item --arch=ARCH
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=item B<--arch> ARCH
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Request a non-native CPU architecture for the guest virtual machine.
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If omitted, the host CPU architecture will be used in the guest.
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=item --machine=MACHINE
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=item B<--machine> MACHINE
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The machine type to emulate. This will typically not need to be specified
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for Xen or KVM, but is useful for choosing machine types of more exotic
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architectures.
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=item --metadata OPT=VAL,[...]
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=item B<--metadata> OPT=VAL,[...]
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Specify metadata values for the guest. Possible options include name, uuid, title, and description. This option deprecates -u/--uuid and --description.
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Use --metadata=? to see a list of all available sub options. Complete details at L<http://libvirt.org/formatdomain.html#elementsMetadata>
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=item --events OPT=VAL,[...]
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=item B<--events> OPT=VAL,[...]
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Specify events values for the guest. Possible options include on_poweroff, on_reboot, and on_crash.
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Use --events=? to see a list of all available sub options. Complete details at L<http://libvirt.org/formatdomain.html#elementsEvents>
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=item --resource OPT=VAL,[...]
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=item B<--resource> OPT=VAL,[...]
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Specify resource partitioning for the guest.
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Use --resource=? to see a list of all available sub options. Complete details at L<http://libvirt.org/formatdomain.html#resPartition>
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=item --vcpus=VCPUS[,maxvcpus=MAX][,sockets=#][,cores=#][,threads=#][,cpuset=CPUSET]
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=item B<--vcpus> OPTIONS
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Number of virtual cpus to configure for the guest. If 'maxvcpus' is specified,
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the guest will be able to hotplug up to MAX vcpus while the guest is running,
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@ -155,7 +155,7 @@ an optimal cpu pinning using NUMA data, if available.
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Use --vcpus=? to see a list of all available sub options. Complete details at L<http://libvirt.org/formatdomain.html#elementsCPUAllocation>
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=item --numatune=NODESET,[mode=MODE]
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=item B<--numatune> OPTIONS
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Tune NUMA policy for the domain process. Example invocations
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@ -169,7 +169,7 @@ mode.
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Use --numatune=? to see a list of all available sub options. Complete details at L<http://libvirt.org/formatdomain.html#elementsNUMATuning>
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=item --memtune=SOFT_LIMIT,[hard_limit=HARD_LIMIT,swap_hard_limit=SW_HARD_LIMIT,min_guarantee=MIN_GUARANTEE]
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=item B<--memtune> OPTIONS
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Tune memory policy for the domain process. Example invocations
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Use --memtune=? to see a list of all available sub options. Complete details at L<http://libvirt.org/formatdomain.html#elementsMemoryTuning>
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=item --blkiotune=WEIGHT,[device_path=DEVICE_PATH,device_weight=DEVICE_WEIGHT]
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=item B<--blkiotune> OPTIONS
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Tune blkio policy for the domain process. Example invocations
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Use --blkiotune=? to see a list of all available sub options. Complete details at L<http://libvirt.org/formatdomain.html#elementsBlockTuning>
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=item --cpu MODEL[,+feature][,-feature][,match=MATCH][,vendor=VENDOR]
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=item B<--cpu> MODEL[,+feature][,-feature][,match=MATCH][,vendor=VENDOR]
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Configure the CPU model and CPU features exposed to the guest. The only
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required value is MODEL, which is a valid CPU model as known to libvirt.
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@ -198,7 +198,7 @@ and 'disable=feature' respectively
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Some examples:
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=over 2
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=over 4
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=item B<--cpu core2duo,+x2apic,disable=vmx>
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Use --cpu=? to see a list of all available sub options. Complete details at L<http://libvirt.org/formatdomain.html#elementsCPU>
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=item --security type=TYPE[,label=LABEL][,relabel=yes|no]
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=item B<--security> type=TYPE[,label=LABEL][,relabel=yes|no]
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Configure domain security driver settings. Type can be either 'static' or
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'dynamic'. 'static' configuration requires a security LABEL. Specifying
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@ -231,12 +231,12 @@ including images that virt-install is asked to create.
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Use --security=? to see a list of all available sub options. Complete details at L<http://libvirt.org/formatdomain.html#seclabel>
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=item --features FEAT=on|off,...
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=item B<--features> FEAT=on|off,...
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Set elements in the guests <features> XML on or off. Examples include acpi,
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apic, eoi, privnet, and hyperv features. Some examples:
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=over 2
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=over 4
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=item B<--features eoi=on>
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@ -250,11 +250,11 @@ Enable hypver VAPIC, but disable spinlocks
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Use --features=? to see a list of all available sub options. Complete details at L<http://libvirt.org/formatdomain.html#elementsFeatures>
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=item --clock offset=OFFSET,TIMER_OPT=VAL,...
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=item B<--clock> offset=OFFSET,TIMER_OPT=VAL,...
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Configure the guest's <clock> XML. Some supported options:
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=over 2
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=over 4
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=item B<--clock offset=OFFSET>
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@ -274,7 +274,7 @@ might be catchup, delay, etc. Refer to the libvirt docs for all values.
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Use --clock=? to see a list of all available sub options. Complete details at L<http://libvirt.org/formatdomain.html#elementsTime>
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=item --pm=PMOPTS
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=item B<--pm> OPTIONS
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Configure guest power management features. Example suboptions include suspend_to_mem=on|off and suspend_to_disk=on|off
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@ -284,11 +284,11 @@ Use --pm=? to see a list of all available sub options. Complete details at L<htt
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=back
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=head2 Installation Method options
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=head1 INSTALLATION OPTIONS
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=over 2
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=over 4
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=item --cdrom=CDROM
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=item B<--cdrom> OPTIONS
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File or device used as a virtual CD-ROM device.
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It can be path to an ISO image, or to a CDROM device. It can also be a URL
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@ -297,7 +297,9 @@ format as described for the C<--location> argument. If a cdrom has been
|
|||
specified via the C<--disk> option, and neither C<--cdrom> nor any other
|
||||
install option is specified, the C<--disk> cdrom is used as the install media.
|
||||
|
||||
=item -l LOCATION, --location=LOCATION
|
||||
=item B<-l> LOCATION
|
||||
|
||||
=item B<--location> OPTIONS
|
||||
|
||||
Distribution tree installation source. virt-install can recognize
|
||||
certain distribution trees and fetches a bootable kernel/initrd pair to
|
||||
|
@ -368,31 +370,33 @@ ftp://distrib-coffee.ipsl.jussieu.fr/pub/linux/Mageia/distrib/1
|
|||
|
||||
=back
|
||||
|
||||
=item --pxe
|
||||
=item B<--pxe>
|
||||
|
||||
Use the PXE boot protocol to load the initial ramdisk and kernel for starting
|
||||
the guest installation process.
|
||||
|
||||
=item --import
|
||||
=item B<--import>
|
||||
|
||||
Skip the OS installation process, and build a guest around an existing
|
||||
disk image. The device used for booting is the first device specified via
|
||||
C<--disk> or C<--filesystem>.
|
||||
|
||||
=item --livecd
|
||||
=item B<--livecd>
|
||||
|
||||
Specify that the installation media is a live CD and thus the guest
|
||||
needs to be configured to boot off the CDROM device permanently. It
|
||||
may be desirable to also use the C<--disk none> flag in combination.
|
||||
|
||||
=item -x EXTRA, --extra-args=EXTRA
|
||||
=item B<-x> EXTRA
|
||||
|
||||
=item B<--extra-args> OPTIONS
|
||||
|
||||
Additional kernel command line arguments to pass to the installer when
|
||||
performing a guest install from C<--location>. One common usage is specifying
|
||||
an anaconda kickstart file for automated installs, such as
|
||||
--extra-args "ks=http://myserver/my.ks"
|
||||
|
||||
=item --initrd-inject=PATH
|
||||
=item B<--initrd-inject> PATH
|
||||
|
||||
Add PATH to the root of the initrd fetched with C<--location>. This can be
|
||||
used to run an automated install without requiring a network hosted kickstart
|
||||
|
@ -400,7 +404,7 @@ file:
|
|||
|
||||
--initrd-inject=/path/to/my.ks --extra-args "ks=file:/my.ks"
|
||||
|
||||
=item --os-variant=OS_VARIANT
|
||||
=item B<--os-variant> OS_VARIANT
|
||||
|
||||
Optimize the guest configuration for a specific operating system (ex.
|
||||
'fedora18', 'rhel7', 'winxp'). While not requires, specifying this
|
||||
|
@ -415,7 +419,7 @@ forced with the special value 'auto'.
|
|||
Use the command "osinfo-query os" to get the list of the accepted OS
|
||||
variants.
|
||||
|
||||
=item --boot=BOOTOPTS
|
||||
=item B<--boot> BOOTOPTS
|
||||
|
||||
Optionally specify the post-install VM boot configuration. This option allows
|
||||
specifying a boot device order, permanently booting off kernel/initrd with
|
||||
|
@ -429,7 +433,7 @@ is no 'install' phase, the guest is just created and launched as specified.
|
|||
|
||||
Some examples:
|
||||
|
||||
=over 2
|
||||
=over 4
|
||||
|
||||
=item B<--boot cdrom,fd,hd,network,menu=on>
|
||||
|
||||
|
@ -481,7 +485,7 @@ template. This is the recommended UEFI setup, and should be used if
|
|||
|
||||
Use --boot=? to see a list of all available sub options. Complete details at L<http://libvirt.org/formatdomain.html#elementsOS>
|
||||
|
||||
=item --idmap=IDMAPOPTS
|
||||
=item B<--idmap> OPTIONS
|
||||
|
||||
If the guest configuration declares a UID or GID mapping,
|
||||
the 'user' namespace will be enabled to apply these.
|
||||
|
@ -501,11 +505,11 @@ Use --idmap=? to see a list of all available sub options. Complete details at L<
|
|||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
=head2 Storage Configuration
|
||||
=head1 STORAGE OPTIONS
|
||||
|
||||
=over 2
|
||||
=over 4
|
||||
|
||||
=item --disk=DISKOPTS
|
||||
=item B<--disk> OPTIONS
|
||||
|
||||
Specifies media to use as storage for the guest, with various options. The
|
||||
general format of a disk string is
|
||||
|
@ -659,7 +663,7 @@ See the examples section for some uses. This option deprecates -f/--file,
|
|||
|
||||
Use --disk=? to see a list of all available sub options. Complete details at L<http://libvirt.org/formatdomain.html#elementsDisks>
|
||||
|
||||
=item --filesystem
|
||||
=item B<--filesystem>
|
||||
|
||||
Specifies a directory on the host to export to the guest. The most simple
|
||||
invocation is:
|
||||
|
@ -703,11 +707,13 @@ Use --filesystem=? to see a list of all available sub options. Complete details
|
|||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
=head2 Networking Configuration
|
||||
=head1 NETWORKING OPTIONS
|
||||
|
||||
=over 2
|
||||
=over 4
|
||||
|
||||
=item -w NETWORK, --network=NETWORK,opt1=val1,opt2=val2,...
|
||||
=item B<-w> OPTIONS
|
||||
|
||||
=item B<--network> OPTIONS
|
||||
|
||||
Connect the guest to the host network. The value for C<NETWORK> can take
|
||||
one of 4 formats:
|
||||
|
@ -786,15 +792,15 @@ This option deprecates -m/--mac, -b/--bridge, and --nonetworks
|
|||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
=head2 Graphics Configuration
|
||||
=head1 GRAPHICS OPTIONS
|
||||
|
||||
If no graphics option is specified, C<virt-install> will try to select
|
||||
the appropriate graphics if the DISPLAY environment variable is set,
|
||||
otherwise '--graphics none' is used.
|
||||
|
||||
=over 2
|
||||
=over 4
|
||||
|
||||
=item --graphics TYPE,opt1=arg1,opt2=arg2,...
|
||||
=item B<--graphics> TYPE,opt1=arg1,opt2=arg2,...
|
||||
|
||||
Specifies the graphical display configuration. This does not configure any
|
||||
virtual hardware, just how the guest's graphical display can be accessed.
|
||||
|
@ -881,7 +887,7 @@ Use --graphics=? to see a list of all available sub options. Complete details at
|
|||
|
||||
This deprecates the following options: --vnc, --vncport, --vnclisten, -k/--keymap, --sdl, --nographics
|
||||
|
||||
=item --noautoconsole
|
||||
=item B<--noautoconsole>
|
||||
|
||||
Don't automatically try to connect to the guest console. The default behaviour
|
||||
is to launch L<virt-viewer(1)> to display the graphical console, or to run the
|
||||
|
@ -893,33 +899,37 @@ will disable this behaviour.
|
|||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
=head2 Virtualization Type options
|
||||
=head1 VIRTUALIZATION OPTIONS
|
||||
|
||||
Options to override the default virtualization type choices.
|
||||
|
||||
=over 2
|
||||
=over 4
|
||||
|
||||
=item -v, --hvm
|
||||
=item B<-v>
|
||||
|
||||
=item B<--hvm>
|
||||
|
||||
Request the use of full virtualization, if both para & full virtualization are
|
||||
available on the host. This parameter may not be available if connecting to a
|
||||
Xen hypervisor on a machine without hardware virtualization support. This
|
||||
parameter is implied if connecting to a QEMU based hypervisor.
|
||||
|
||||
=item -p, --paravirt
|
||||
=item B<-p>
|
||||
|
||||
=item B<--paravirt>
|
||||
|
||||
This guest should be a paravirtualized guest. If the host supports both
|
||||
para & full virtualization, and neither this parameter nor the C<--hvm>
|
||||
are specified, this will be assumed.
|
||||
|
||||
=item --container
|
||||
=item B<--container>
|
||||
|
||||
This guest should be a container type guest. This option is only required
|
||||
if the hypervisor supports other guest types as well (so for example this
|
||||
option is the default behavior for LXC and OpenVZ, but is provided for
|
||||
completeness).
|
||||
|
||||
=item --virt-type
|
||||
=item B<--virt-type>
|
||||
|
||||
The hypervisor to install on. Example choices are kvm, qemu, or xen.
|
||||
Available options are listed via 'virsh capabilities' in the <domain> tags.
|
||||
|
@ -932,11 +942,11 @@ This deprecates the --accelerate option, which is now the default behavior. To i
|
|||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
=head2 Device Options
|
||||
=head1 DEVICE OPTIONS
|
||||
|
||||
=over 2
|
||||
=over 4
|
||||
|
||||
=item --controller=TYPE[,OPTS]
|
||||
=item B<--controller> OPTIONS
|
||||
|
||||
Attach a controller device to the guest. TYPE is one of:
|
||||
B<ide>, B<fdc>, B<scsi>, B<sata>, B<virtio-serial>, or B<usb>.
|
||||
|
@ -988,11 +998,13 @@ proper device (if needed). This applies to all PCI devices.
|
|||
|
||||
Use --controller=? to see a list of all available sub options. Complete details at L<http://libvirt.org/formatdomain.html#elementsControllers>
|
||||
|
||||
=item --hostdev=HOSTDEV, --host-device=HOSTDEV
|
||||
=item B<--hostdev> OPTIONS
|
||||
|
||||
=item B<--host-device> OPTIONS
|
||||
|
||||
Attach a physical host device to the guest. Some example values for HOSTDEV:
|
||||
|
||||
=over 2
|
||||
=over 4
|
||||
|
||||
=item B<--hostdev pci_0000_00_1b_0>
|
||||
|
||||
|
@ -1014,7 +1026,7 @@ PCI device (via lspci).
|
|||
|
||||
Use --hostdev=? to see a list of all available sub options. Complete details at L<http://libvirt.org/formatdomain.html#elementsHostDev>
|
||||
|
||||
=item --sound MODEL
|
||||
=item B<--sound> MODEL
|
||||
|
||||
Attach a virtual audio device to the guest. MODEL specifies the emulated
|
||||
sound card model. Possible values are ich6, ich9, ac97, es1370, sb16, pcspk,
|
||||
|
@ -1025,7 +1037,7 @@ This deprecates the old --soundhw option.
|
|||
|
||||
Use --sound=? to see a list of all available sub options. Complete details at L<http://libvirt.org/formatdomain.html#elementsSound>
|
||||
|
||||
=item --watchdog MODEL[,action=ACTION]
|
||||
=item B<--watchdog> MODEL[,action=ACTION]
|
||||
|
||||
Attach a virtual hardware watchdog device to the guest. This requires a
|
||||
daemon and device driver in the guest. The watchdog fires a signal when
|
||||
|
@ -1070,9 +1082,9 @@ Use the i6300esb with the 'poweroff' action
|
|||
|
||||
Use --watchdog=? to see a list of all available sub options. Complete details at L<http://libvirt.org/formatdomain.html#elementsWatchdog>
|
||||
|
||||
=item --parallel=CHAROPTS
|
||||
=item B<--parallel> OPTIONS
|
||||
|
||||
=item --serial=CHAROPTS
|
||||
=item B<--serial> OPTIONS
|
||||
|
||||
Specifies a serial device to attach to the guest, with various options. The
|
||||
general format of a serial string is
|
||||
|
@ -1149,7 +1161,7 @@ Unix socket, see unix(7). MODE has similar behavior and defaults as
|
|||
|
||||
Use --serial=? or --parallel=? to see a list of all available sub options. Complete details at L<http://libvirt.org/formatdomain.html#elementsCharSerial> and L<http://libvirt.org/formatdomain.html#elementsCharParallel>
|
||||
|
||||
=item --channel
|
||||
=item B<--channel>
|
||||
|
||||
Specifies a communication channel device to connect the guest and host
|
||||
machine. This option uses the same options as --serial and --parallel
|
||||
|
@ -1185,7 +1197,7 @@ specifies how the guest will see the channel.
|
|||
|
||||
Use --channel=? to see a list of all available sub options. Complete details at L<http://libvirt.org/formatdomain.html#elementsCharChannel>
|
||||
|
||||
=item --console
|
||||
=item B<--console>
|
||||
|
||||
Connect a text console between the guest and host. Certain guest and
|
||||
hypervisor combinations can automatically set up a getty in the guest, so
|
||||
|
@ -1207,7 +1219,7 @@ console requires libvirt 0.8.3 or later.
|
|||
|
||||
Use --console=? to see a list of all available sub options. Complete details at L<http://libvirt.org/formatdomain.html#elementsCharConsole>
|
||||
|
||||
=item --video=VIDEO
|
||||
=item B<--video> OPTIONS
|
||||
|
||||
Specify what video device model will be attached to the guest. Valid values
|
||||
for VIDEO are hypervisor specific, but some options for recent kvm are
|
||||
|
@ -1215,7 +1227,7 @@ cirrus, vga, qxl, or vmvga (vmware).
|
|||
|
||||
Use --video=? to see a list of all available sub options. Complete details at L<http://libvirt.org/formatdomain.html#elementsVideo>
|
||||
|
||||
=item --smartcard=MODE[,OPTS]
|
||||
=item B<--smartcard> MODE[,OPTIONS]
|
||||
|
||||
Configure a virtual smartcard device.
|
||||
|
||||
|
@ -1244,7 +1256,7 @@ to the guest
|
|||
|
||||
Use --smartcard=? to see a list of all available sub options. Complete details at L<http://libvirt.org/formatdomain.html#elementsSmartcard>
|
||||
|
||||
=item --redirdev=BUS[,OPTS]
|
||||
=item B<--redirdev> BUS[,OPTIONS]
|
||||
|
||||
Add a redirected device.
|
||||
|
||||
|
@ -1277,7 +1289,7 @@ Add a USB device redirected via a dedicated Spice channel.
|
|||
|
||||
Use --redirdev=? to see a list of all available sub options. Complete details at L<http://libvirt.org/formatdomain.html#elementsRedir>
|
||||
|
||||
=item --memballoon MODEL
|
||||
=item B<--memballoon> MODEL
|
||||
|
||||
Attach a virtual memory balloon device to the guest. If the memballoon device
|
||||
needs to be explicitly disabled, MODEL='none' is used.
|
||||
|
@ -1296,7 +1308,7 @@ Do not use memballoon device:
|
|||
|
||||
Use --memballoon=? to see a list of all available sub options. Complete details at L<http://libvirt.org/formatdomain.html#elementsMemBalloon>
|
||||
|
||||
=item --tpm=TYPE[,OPTS]
|
||||
=item B<--tpm> TYPE[,OPTIONS]
|
||||
|
||||
Configure a virtual TPM device.
|
||||
|
||||
|
@ -1327,7 +1339,7 @@ Convenience option for passing through the hosts TPM.
|
|||
|
||||
Use --tpm=? to see a list of all available sub options. Complete details at L<http://libvirt.org/formatdomain.html#elementsTpm>
|
||||
|
||||
=item --rng=TYPE[,OPTS]
|
||||
=item B<--rng> TYPE[,OPTIONS]
|
||||
|
||||
Configure a virtual RNG device.
|
||||
|
||||
|
@ -1394,7 +1406,7 @@ Use --rng=? to see a list of all available sub options. Complete details at L<ht
|
|||
|
||||
=back
|
||||
|
||||
=item --panic OPTS
|
||||
=item B<--panic> OPTS
|
||||
|
||||
Attach a panic notifier device to the guest. For the recommended settings, use:
|
||||
|
||||
|
@ -1402,29 +1414,42 @@ Attach a panic notifier device to the guest. For the recommended settings, use:
|
|||
|
||||
Use --panic=? to see a list of all available sub options. Complete details at L<http://libvirt.org/formatdomain.html#elementsPanic>
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
=back
|
||||
|
||||
=head2 Miscellaneous Options
|
||||
=head1 MISCELLANEOUS OPTIONS
|
||||
|
||||
=over 2
|
||||
=over 4
|
||||
|
||||
=item --autostart
|
||||
=item B<-h>
|
||||
|
||||
=item B<--help>
|
||||
|
||||
Show the help message and exit
|
||||
|
||||
=item B<--version>
|
||||
|
||||
Show program's version number and exit
|
||||
|
||||
=item B<--autostart>
|
||||
|
||||
Set the autostart flag for a domain. This causes the domain to be started
|
||||
on host boot up.
|
||||
|
||||
=item --print-xml [STEP]
|
||||
=item B<--print-xml> [STEP]
|
||||
|
||||
Print the generated XML of the guest, instead of defining it. By default this WILL do storage creation (can be disabled with --dry-run). This option implies --quiet.
|
||||
|
||||
If the VM install has multiple phases, by default this will print all generated XML. If you want to print a particular step, use --print-xml 2 (for the second phase XML).
|
||||
|
||||
=item --noreboot
|
||||
=item B<--noreboot>
|
||||
|
||||
Prevent the domain from automatically rebooting after the install has
|
||||
completed.
|
||||
|
||||
=item --wait=WAIT
|
||||
=item B<--wait> WAIT
|
||||
|
||||
Amount of time to wait (in minutes) for a VM to complete its install.
|
||||
Without this option, virt-install will wait for the console to close (not
|
||||
|
@ -1434,18 +1459,22 @@ value will make virt-install wait indefinitely, a value of 0 triggers the
|
|||
same results as noautoconsole. If the time limit is exceeded, virt-install
|
||||
simply exits, leaving the virtual machine in its current state.
|
||||
|
||||
=item --dry-run
|
||||
=item B<--dry-run>
|
||||
|
||||
Proceed through the guest creation process, but do NOT create storage devices,
|
||||
change host device configuration, or actually teach libvirt about the guest.
|
||||
virt-install may still fetch install media, since this is required to
|
||||
properly detect the OS to install.
|
||||
|
||||
=item -q, --quiet
|
||||
=item B<-q>
|
||||
|
||||
=item B<--quiet>
|
||||
|
||||
Only print fatal error messages.
|
||||
|
||||
=item -d, --debug
|
||||
=item B<-d>
|
||||
|
||||
=item B<--debug>
|
||||
|
||||
Print debugging information to the terminal when running the install process.
|
||||
The debugging information is also stored in
|
||||
|
|
|
@ -22,33 +22,37 @@ The following options are accepted when running C<virt-manager>:
|
|||
|
||||
=over 4
|
||||
|
||||
=item -h, --help
|
||||
=item B<-h>
|
||||
|
||||
=item B<--help>
|
||||
|
||||
Display command line help summary
|
||||
|
||||
=item --version
|
||||
=item B<--version>
|
||||
|
||||
Show virt-manager's version number and exit
|
||||
|
||||
=item -c URI, --connect=URI
|
||||
=item B<-c> URI
|
||||
|
||||
=item B<--connect>=URI
|
||||
|
||||
Specify the hypervisor connection C<URI>
|
||||
|
||||
=item --debug
|
||||
=item B<--debug>
|
||||
|
||||
List debugging output to the console (normally this is only logged in
|
||||
~/.cache/virt-manager/virt-manager.log). This function implies --no-fork.
|
||||
|
||||
=item --no-fork
|
||||
=item B<--no-fork>
|
||||
|
||||
Don't fork C<virt-manager> off into the background: run it blocking the
|
||||
current terminal. Useful for seeing possible errors dumped to stdout/stderr.
|
||||
|
||||
=item --no-conn-autostart
|
||||
=item B<--no-conn-autostart>
|
||||
|
||||
Don't autostart any libvirt connections when launching C<virt-manager>.
|
||||
|
||||
=item --show-DIALOG-WINDOW
|
||||
=item B<--show-DIALOG-WINDOW>
|
||||
|
||||
Display the corresponding C<DIALOG-WINDOW> when launching C<virt-manager>. This
|
||||
function implies --no-conn-autostart and the manager window will not be shown
|
||||
|
@ -58,31 +62,31 @@ The following C<DIALOG-WINDOW> options are currently available:
|
|||
|
||||
=over 4
|
||||
|
||||
=item --show-domain-creator
|
||||
=item B<--show-domain-creator>
|
||||
|
||||
Display the wizard for creating new virtual machines
|
||||
|
||||
=item --show-domain-editor=NAME|ID|UUID
|
||||
=item B<--show-domain-editor> NAME|ID|UUID
|
||||
|
||||
Display the dialog for editing properties of the virtual machine with
|
||||
unique ID matching either the domain name, ID, or UUID
|
||||
|
||||
=item --show-domain-performance=NAME|ID|UUID
|
||||
=item B<--show-domain-performance> NAME|ID|UUID
|
||||
|
||||
Display the dialog for monitoring performance of the virtual machine with
|
||||
unique ID matching either the domain name, ID, or UUID
|
||||
|
||||
=item --show-domain-console=NAME|ID|UUID
|
||||
=item B<--show-domain-console> NAME|ID|UUID
|
||||
|
||||
Display the virtual console of the virtual machine with
|
||||
unique ID matching either the domain name, ID, or UUID
|
||||
|
||||
=item --show-host-summary
|
||||
=item B<--show-host-summary>
|
||||
|
||||
Display the main window summarizing performance for all virtual machines
|
||||
on the host.
|
||||
|
||||
=item --spice-disable-auto-usbredir
|
||||
=item B<--spice-disable-auto-usbredir>
|
||||
|
||||
Auto USB redirection is supported by default. This option switches off it.
|
||||
|
||||
|
|
138
man/virt-xml.pod
138
man/virt-xml.pod
|
@ -29,19 +29,13 @@ B<virt-xml> only allows one action and XML pair per invocation. If you need to m
|
|||
|
||||
=over 4
|
||||
|
||||
=item -h, --help
|
||||
=item B<-c> URI
|
||||
|
||||
Show the help message and exit
|
||||
|
||||
=item --version
|
||||
|
||||
Show program's version number and exit
|
||||
|
||||
=item -c URI, --connect=URI
|
||||
=item B<--connect>=URI
|
||||
|
||||
Connect to a non-default hypervisor. See L<virt-install(1)> for details
|
||||
|
||||
=item domain
|
||||
=item B<domain>
|
||||
|
||||
domain is the name, UUID, or ID of the existing VM. This can be omitted if
|
||||
using --build-xml, or if XML is passed on stdin.
|
||||
|
@ -52,11 +46,13 @@ If XML is passed on stdin, the default output is --print-xml.
|
|||
|
||||
=back
|
||||
|
||||
=head2 XML actions
|
||||
|
||||
=over 2
|
||||
|
||||
=item --edit [EDIT-OPTIONS]
|
||||
=head1 XML ACTIONS
|
||||
|
||||
=over 4
|
||||
|
||||
=item B<--edit> [EDIT-OPTIONS]
|
||||
|
||||
Edit the specified XML block. EDIT-OPTIONS tell B<virt-xml> which block to edit. The type of XML that we are editing is decided by XML option that is passed to B<virt-xml>. So if --disk is passed, EDIT-OPTIONS select which <disk> block to edit.
|
||||
|
||||
|
@ -68,21 +64,21 @@ EDIT-OPTIONS examples:
|
|||
|
||||
=over 4
|
||||
|
||||
=item --edit
|
||||
=item B<--edit>
|
||||
|
||||
--edit without any options implies 'edit the first block'. So '--edit --disk DISK-OPTIONS' means 'edit the first <disk>'.
|
||||
|
||||
For the single XML block options mentioned above, plain '--edit' without any options is what you always want to use.
|
||||
|
||||
=item --edit #
|
||||
=item B<--edit> #
|
||||
|
||||
Select the specified XML block number. So '--edit 2 --disk DISK-OPTS' means 'edit the second <disk>'. This option only really applies for device XML.
|
||||
|
||||
=item --edit all
|
||||
=item B<--edit> all
|
||||
|
||||
Modify every XML block of the XML option type. So '--edit all --disk DISK-OPTS' means 'edit ever <disk> block'. This option only really applies for device XML.
|
||||
|
||||
=item --edit DEVICE-OPTIONS
|
||||
=item B<--edit> DEVICE-OPTIONS
|
||||
|
||||
Modify every XML block that matches the passed device options. The device options are in the same format as would be passed to the XML option.
|
||||
|
||||
|
@ -90,27 +86,27 @@ So '--edit path=/tmp/foo --disk DISK-OPTS' means 'edit every <disk> with path /t
|
|||
|
||||
=back
|
||||
|
||||
=item --add-device
|
||||
=item B<--add-device>
|
||||
|
||||
Append the specified XML options to the XML <devices> list. Example: '--add-device --disk DISK-OPTIONS' will create a new <disk> block and add it to the XML.
|
||||
|
||||
This option will error if specified with a non-device XML option (see --edit section for a partial list).
|
||||
|
||||
=item --remove-device
|
||||
=item B<--remove-device>
|
||||
|
||||
Remove the specified device from the XML. The device to remove is chosen by the XML option, which takes arguments in the same format as --edit. Examples
|
||||
|
||||
=over 4
|
||||
|
||||
=item --remove-device --disk 2
|
||||
=item B<--remove-device> --disk 2
|
||||
|
||||
Remove the second disk device
|
||||
|
||||
=item --remove-device --network all
|
||||
=item B<--remove-device> --network all
|
||||
|
||||
Remove all network devices
|
||||
|
||||
=item --remove-device --sound pcspk
|
||||
=item B<--remove-device> --sound pcspk
|
||||
|
||||
Remove all sound devices with model='pcspk'
|
||||
|
||||
|
@ -118,7 +114,7 @@ Remove all sound devices with model='pcspk'
|
|||
|
||||
This option will error if specified with a non-device XML option (see --edit section for a partial list).
|
||||
|
||||
=item --build-xml
|
||||
=item B<--build-xml>
|
||||
|
||||
Just build the specified XML, and print it to stdout. No input domain or input XML is required. Example: '--build-xml --disk DISK-OPTIONS' will just print the new <disk> device.
|
||||
|
||||
|
@ -129,31 +125,31 @@ This option will error if specified with an XML option that does not map cleanly
|
|||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
=head2 Output options
|
||||
=head1 OUTPUT OPTIONS
|
||||
|
||||
These options decide what action to take after altering the XML. In the common case these do not need to be specified, as 'XML actions' will imply a default output action, described in detail above. These are only needed if you want to modify the default output.
|
||||
|
||||
=over 2
|
||||
=over 4
|
||||
|
||||
=item --update
|
||||
=item B<--update>
|
||||
|
||||
If the specified domain is running, attempt to alter the running VM configuration. If combined with --edit, this is an update operation. If combined with --add-device, this is a device hotplug. If combined with --remove-device, this is a device hotunplug.
|
||||
|
||||
Keep in mind, most XML properties and devices do not support live update operations, so don't expect it to succeed in all cases.
|
||||
|
||||
=item --define
|
||||
=item B<--define>
|
||||
|
||||
Define the requested XML change. This is typically the default if no output option is specified, but if a --print option is specified, --define is required to force the change.
|
||||
|
||||
=item --print-diff
|
||||
=item B<--print-diff>
|
||||
|
||||
Print the generated XML change in unified diff format. If only this output option is specified, all other output options are disabled and no persistent change is made.
|
||||
|
||||
=item --print-xml
|
||||
=item B<--print-xml>
|
||||
|
||||
Print the generated XML in its entirety. If only this output option is specified, all other output options are disabled and no persistent change is made.
|
||||
|
||||
=item --confirm
|
||||
=item B<--confirm>
|
||||
|
||||
Before defining or updating the domain, show the generated XML diff and interactively request confirmation.
|
||||
|
||||
|
@ -162,67 +158,67 @@ Before defining or updating the domain, show the generated XML diff and interact
|
|||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
=head2 XML options
|
||||
=head1 XML OPTIONS
|
||||
|
||||
=over 2
|
||||
=over 4
|
||||
|
||||
=item --disk
|
||||
=item B<--disk>
|
||||
|
||||
=item --network
|
||||
=item B<--network>
|
||||
|
||||
=item --graphics
|
||||
=item B<--graphics>
|
||||
|
||||
=item --metadata
|
||||
=item B<--metadata>
|
||||
|
||||
=item --memory
|
||||
=item B<--memory>
|
||||
|
||||
=item --vcpus
|
||||
=item B<--vcpus>
|
||||
|
||||
=item --cpu
|
||||
=item B<--cpu>
|
||||
|
||||
=item --security
|
||||
=item B<--security>
|
||||
|
||||
=item --numatune
|
||||
=item B<--numatune>
|
||||
|
||||
=item --features
|
||||
=item B<--features>
|
||||
|
||||
=item --clock
|
||||
=item B<--clock>
|
||||
|
||||
=item --pm
|
||||
=item B<--pm>
|
||||
|
||||
=item --boot
|
||||
=item B<--boot>
|
||||
|
||||
=item --filesystem
|
||||
=item B<--filesystem>
|
||||
|
||||
=item --controller
|
||||
=item B<--controller>
|
||||
|
||||
=item --serial
|
||||
=item B<--serial>
|
||||
|
||||
=item --parallel
|
||||
=item B<--parallel>
|
||||
|
||||
=item --channel
|
||||
=item B<--channel>
|
||||
|
||||
=item --console
|
||||
=item B<--console>
|
||||
|
||||
=item --hostdev
|
||||
=item B<--hostdev>
|
||||
|
||||
=item --sound
|
||||
=item B<--sound>
|
||||
|
||||
=item --watchdog
|
||||
=item B<--watchdog>
|
||||
|
||||
=item --video
|
||||
=item B<--video>
|
||||
|
||||
=item --smartcard
|
||||
=item B<--smartcard>
|
||||
|
||||
=item --redirdev
|
||||
=item B<--redirdev>
|
||||
|
||||
=item --memballoon
|
||||
=item B<--memballoon>
|
||||
|
||||
=item --tpm
|
||||
=item B<--tpm>
|
||||
|
||||
=item --rng
|
||||
=item B<--rng>
|
||||
|
||||
=item --panic
|
||||
=item B<--panic>
|
||||
|
||||
These options alter the XML for a single class of XML elements. More complete documentation is found in L<virt-install(1)>.
|
||||
|
||||
|
@ -240,15 +236,29 @@ For any option, use --option=? to see a list of all available sub options, examp
|
|||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
=head2 Miscellaneous Options
|
||||
=head1 MISCELLANEOUS OPTIONS
|
||||
|
||||
=over 2
|
||||
=over 4
|
||||
|
||||
=item -q, --quiet
|
||||
=item B<-h>
|
||||
|
||||
=item B<--help>
|
||||
|
||||
Show the help message and exit
|
||||
|
||||
=item B<--version>
|
||||
|
||||
Show program's version number and exit
|
||||
|
||||
=item B<-q>
|
||||
|
||||
=item B<--quiet>
|
||||
|
||||
Avoid verbose output.
|
||||
|
||||
=item -d, --debug
|
||||
=item B<-d>
|
||||
|
||||
=item B<--debug>
|
||||
|
||||
Print debugging information
|
||||
|
||||
|
|
Loading…
Reference in New Issue