# # Utility functions for the command line drivers # # Copyright 2006-2007, 2013, 2014 Red Hat, Inc. # Jeremy Katz # # This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify # it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by # the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or # (at your option) any later version. # # This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, # but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of # MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the # GNU General Public License for more details. # # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License # along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software # Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, # MA 02110-1301 USA. import argparse import logging import logging.handlers import os import shlex import sys import traceback import libvirt from virtcli import cliconfig import virtinst from virtinst import util force = False quiet = False #################### # CLI init helpers # #################### class VirtStreamHandler(logging.StreamHandler): def emit(self, record): """ Based on the StreamHandler code from python 2.6: ripping out all the unicode handling and just uncoditionally logging seems to fix logging backtraces with unicode locales (for me at least). No doubt this is atrocious, but it WORKSFORME! """ try: msg = self.format(record) stream = self.stream fs = "%s\n" stream.write(fs % msg) self.flush() except (KeyboardInterrupt, SystemExit): raise except: self.handleError(record) class VirtHelpFormatter(argparse.RawDescriptionHelpFormatter): ''' Subclass the default help formatter to allow printing newline characters in --help output. The way we do this is a huge hack :( Inspiration: http://groups.google.com/group/comp.lang.python/browse_thread/thread/6df6e6b541a15bc2/09f28e26af0699b1 ''' oldwrap = None def _split_lines(self, *args, **kwargs): def return_default(): return argparse.RawDescriptionHelpFormatter._split_lines( self, *args, **kwargs) if len(kwargs) != 0 and len(args) != 2: return return_default() try: text = args[0] if "\n" in text: return text.splitlines() return return_default() except: return return_default() def setupParser(usage, description, introspection_epilog=False): epilog = _("See man page for examples and full option syntax.") if introspection_epilog: epilog = _("Use '--option=?' or '--option help' to see " "available suboptions") + "\n" + epilog parser = argparse.ArgumentParser( usage=usage, description=description, formatter_class=VirtHelpFormatter, epilog=epilog) parser.add_argument('--version', action='version', version=cliconfig.__version__) return parser def earlyLogging(): logging.basicConfig(level=logging.DEBUG, format='%(message)s') def setupLogging(appname, debug_stdout, do_quiet, cli_app=True): global quiet quiet = do_quiet vi_dir = None logfile = None if "VIRTINST_TEST_SUITE" not in os.environ: vi_dir = util.get_cache_dir() logfile = os.path.join(vi_dir, appname + ".log") try: if vi_dir and not os.access(vi_dir, os.W_OK): if os.path.exists(vi_dir): raise RuntimeError("No write access to directory %s" % vi_dir) try: os.makedirs(vi_dir, 0751) except IOError, e: raise RuntimeError("Could not create directory %s: %s" % (vi_dir, e)) if (logfile and os.path.exists(logfile) and not os.access(logfile, os.W_OK)): raise RuntimeError("No write access to logfile %s" % logfile) except Exception, e: logging.warning("Error setting up logfile: %s", e) logfile = None dateFormat = "%a, %d %b %Y %H:%M:%S" fileFormat = ("[%(asctime)s " + appname + " %(process)d] " "%(levelname)s (%(module)s:%(lineno)d) %(message)s") streamErrorFormat = "%(levelname)-8s %(message)s" rootLogger = logging.getLogger() # Undo early logging for handler in rootLogger.handlers: rootLogger.removeHandler(handler) rootLogger.setLevel(logging.DEBUG) if logfile: fileHandler = logging.handlers.RotatingFileHandler( logfile, "ae", 1024 * 1024, 5) fileHandler.setFormatter( logging.Formatter(fileFormat, dateFormat)) rootLogger.addHandler(fileHandler) streamHandler = VirtStreamHandler(sys.stderr) if debug_stdout: streamHandler.setLevel(logging.DEBUG) streamHandler.setFormatter(logging.Formatter(fileFormat, dateFormat)) elif not cli_app: streamHandler = None else: if quiet: level = logging.ERROR else: level = logging.WARN streamHandler.setLevel(level) streamHandler.setFormatter(logging.Formatter(streamErrorFormat)) if streamHandler: rootLogger.addHandler(streamHandler) # Register libvirt handler def libvirt_callback(ignore, err): if err[3] != libvirt.VIR_ERR_ERROR: # Don't log libvirt errors: global error handler will do that logging.warn("Non-error from libvirt: '%s'", err[2]) libvirt.registerErrorHandler(f=libvirt_callback, ctx=None) # Log uncaught exceptions def exception_log(typ, val, tb): logging.debug("Uncaught exception:\n%s", "".join(traceback.format_exception(typ, val, tb))) sys.__excepthook__(typ, val, tb) sys.excepthook = exception_log # Log the app command string logging.debug("Launched with command line: %s", " ".join(sys.argv)) ############################## # Libvirt connection helpers # ############################## def getConnection(uri): logging.debug("Requesting libvirt URI %s", (uri or "default")) conn = virtinst.VirtualConnection(uri) conn.open(_do_creds_authname) conn.cache_object_fetch = True logging.debug("Received libvirt URI %s", conn.uri) return conn # SASL username/pass auth def _do_creds_authname(creds): retindex = 4 for cred in creds: credtype, prompt, ignore, ignore, ignore = cred prompt += ": " res = cred[retindex] if credtype == libvirt.VIR_CRED_AUTHNAME: res = raw_input(prompt) elif credtype == libvirt.VIR_CRED_PASSPHRASE: import getpass res = getpass.getpass(prompt) else: raise RuntimeError("Unknown auth type in creds callback: %d" % credtype) cred[retindex] = res return 0 ############################## # Misc CLI utility functions # ############################## def fail(msg, do_exit=True): """ Convenience function when failing in cli app """ logging.debug("".join(traceback.format_stack())) logging.error(msg) if traceback.format_exc().strip() != "None": logging.debug("", exc_info=True) if do_exit: _fail_exit() def print_stdout(msg, do_force=False): if do_force or not quiet: print msg def print_stderr(msg): logging.debug(msg) print >> sys.stderr, msg def _fail_exit(): sys.exit(1) def nice_exit(): print_stdout(_("Exiting at user request.")) sys.exit(0) def virsh_start_cmd(guest): return ("virsh --connect %s start %s" % (guest.conn.uri, guest.name)) def install_fail(guest): virshcmd = virsh_start_cmd(guest) print_stderr( _("Domain installation does not appear to have been successful.\n" "If it was, you can restart your domain by running:\n" " %s\n" "otherwise, please restart your installation.") % virshcmd) sys.exit(1) def set_force(val=True): global force force = val def set_prompt(prompt): # Set whether we allow prompts, or fail if a prompt pops up if prompt: logging.warning("--prompt mode is no longer supported.") name_missing = _("--name is required") def validate_disk(dev, warn_overwrite=False): def _optional_fail(msg): if force: logging.debug("--force skipping error condition '%s'", msg) logging.warn(msg) else: fail(msg + _(" (Use --force to override)")) def check_path_exists(dev): """ Prompt if disk file already exists and preserve mode is not used """ if not warn_overwrite: return if virtinst.VirtualDisk.path_exists(dev.conn, dev.path): _optional_fail( _("This will overwrite the existing path '%s'" % dev.path)) def check_inuse_conflict(dev): """ Check if disk is inuse by another guest """ names = dev.is_conflict_disk() if not names: return _optional_fail(_("Disk %s is already in use by other guests %s." % (dev.path, names))) def check_size_conflict(dev): """ Check if specified size exceeds available storage """ isfatal, errmsg = dev.is_size_conflict() # The isfatal case should have already caused us to fail if not isfatal and errmsg: _optional_fail(errmsg) def check_path_search(dev): user, broken_paths = dev.check_path_search(dev.conn, dev.path) if not broken_paths: return logging.warning(_("%s may not be accessible by the hypervisor. " "You will need to grant the '%s' user search permissions for " "the following directories: %s"), dev.path, user, broken_paths) check_path_exists(dev) check_inuse_conflict(dev) check_size_conflict(dev) check_path_search(dev) def _run_console(args): logging.debug("Running: %s", " ".join(args)) child = os.fork() if child: return child os.execvp(args[0], args) os._exit(1) # pylint: disable=protected-access def _gfx_console(guest): args = ["/usr/bin/virt-viewer", "--connect", guest.conn.uri, "--wait", guest.name] if not os.path.exists(args[0]): logging.warn(_("Unable to connect to graphical console: " "virt-viewer not installed. Please install " "the 'virt-viewer' package.")) return None return _run_console(args) def _txt_console(guest): args = ["/usr/bin/virsh", "--connect", guest.conn.uri, "console", guest.name] return _run_console(args) def connect_console(guest, consolecb, wait): """ Launched the passed console callback for the already defined domain. If domain isn't running, return an error. """ child = None if consolecb: child = consolecb(guest) if not child or not wait: return # If we connected the console, wait for it to finish try: os.waitpid(child, 0) except OSError, e: logging.debug("waitpid: %s: %s", e.errno, e.message) def show_console_for_guest(guest): gdev = guest.get_devices("graphics") if not gdev: logging.debug("Connecting to text console") return _txt_console(guest) gtype = gdev[0].type if gtype in ["default", virtinst.VirtualGraphics.TYPE_VNC, virtinst.VirtualGraphics.TYPE_SPICE]: logging.debug("Launching virt-viewer for graphics type '%s'", gtype) return _gfx_console(guest) else: logging.debug("No viewer to launch for graphics type '%s'", gtype) return None ########################### # CLI back compat helpers # ########################### def convert_old_memory(options): if options.memory: return if not options.oldmemory: return options.memory = str(options.oldmemory) def convert_old_cpuset(options): if not options.cpuset: return if not options.vcpus: options.vcpus = "" options.vcpus += ",cpuset=%s" % options.cpuset logging.debug("Generated compat cpuset: --vcpus %s", options.vcpus) def convert_old_networks(options, number_of_default_nics): macs = util.listify(options.mac) networks = util.listify(options.network) bridges = util.listify(options.bridge) if bridges and networks: fail(_("Cannot mix both --bridge and --network arguments")) if bridges: # Convert old --bridges to --networks networks = ["bridge:" + b for b in bridges] def padlist(l, padsize): l = util.listify(l) l.extend((padsize - len(l)) * [None]) return l # If a plain mac is specified, have it imply a default network networks = padlist(networks, max(len(macs), number_of_default_nics)) macs = padlist(macs, len(networks)) for idx in range(len(networks)): if networks[idx] is None: networks[idx] = "default" if macs[idx]: networks[idx] += ",mac=%s" % macs[idx] # Handle old format of bridge:foo instead of bridge=foo for prefix in ["network", "bridge"]: if networks[idx].startswith(prefix + ":"): networks[idx] = networks[idx].replace(prefix + ":", prefix + "=") options.network = networks def _determine_default_graphics(guest, default_override): if default_override is True: return elif default_override is False: guest.skip_default_graphics = True return if "DISPLAY" not in os.environ.keys(): logging.debug("DISPLAY is not set: defaulting to nographics.") guest.skip_default_graphics = True def convert_old_graphics(guest, options, default_override=None): vnc = options.vnc vncport = options.vncport vnclisten = options.vnclisten nographics = options.nographics sdl = options.sdl keymap = options.keymap graphics = options.graphics if graphics and (vnc or sdl or keymap or vncport or vnclisten): fail(_("Cannot mix --graphics and old style graphical options")) optnum = sum([bool(g) for g in [vnc, nographics, sdl, graphics]]) if optnum > 1: raise ValueError(_("Can't specify more than one of VNC, SDL, " "--graphics or --nographics")) if options.graphics: return if optnum == 0: _determine_default_graphics(guest, default_override) return # Build a --graphics command line from old style opts optstr = ((vnc and "vnc") or (sdl and "sdl") or (nographics and ("none"))) if vnclisten: optstr += ",listen=%s" % vnclisten if vncport: optstr += ",port=%s" % vncport if keymap: optstr += ",keymap=%s" % keymap logging.debug("--graphics compat generated: %s", optstr) options.graphics = [optstr] def convert_old_features(options): if getattr(options, "features", None): return opts = "" if options.noacpi: opts += "acpi=off" if options.noapic: if opts: opts += "," opts += "apic=off" options.features = opts or None ########################### # Common CLI option/group # ########################### def add_connect_option(parser, invoker=None): if invoker == "virt-xml": parser.add_argument("-c", "--connect", metavar="URI", help=_("Connect to hypervisor with libvirt URI")) else: parser.add_argument("--connect", metavar="URI", help=_("Connect to hypervisor with libvirt URI")) def add_misc_options(grp, prompt=False, replace=False, printxml=False, printstep=False, noreboot=False, dryrun=False, noautoconsole=False): if prompt: grp.add_argument("--prompt", action="store_true", default=False, help=argparse.SUPPRESS) grp.add_argument("--force", action="store_true", default=False, help=argparse.SUPPRESS) if noautoconsole: grp.add_argument("--noautoconsole", action="store_false", dest="autoconsole", default=True, help=_("Don't automatically try to connect to the guest console")) if noreboot: grp.add_argument("--noreboot", action="store_true", help=_("Don't boot guest after completing install.")) if replace: grp.add_argument("--replace", action="store_true", help=_("Don't check name collision, overwrite any guest " "with the same name.")) if printxml: grp.add_argument("--print-xml", action="store_true", dest="xmlonly", help=_("Print the generated domain XML rather than create " "the guest.")) if printstep: grp.add_argument("--print-step", dest="xmlstep", help=_("Print XML of a specific install step " "(1, 2, 3, all) rather than define the guest.")) if dryrun: grp.add_argument("--dry-run", action="store_true", dest="dry", help=_("Run through install process, but do not " "create devices or define the guest.")) grp.add_argument("-q", "--quiet", action="store_true", help=_("Suppress non-error output")) grp.add_argument("-d", "--debug", action="store_true", help=_("Print debugging information")) def add_metadata_option(grp): grp.add_argument("--metadata", help=_("Configure guest metadata. Ex:\n" "--metadata name=foo,title=\"My pretty title\",uuid=...\n" "--metadata description=\"My nice long description\"")) def add_memory_option(grp, backcompat=False): grp.add_argument("--memory", help=_("Configure guest memory allocation. Ex:\n" "--memory 1024 (in MiB)\n" "--memory 512,maxmemory=1024")) if backcompat: grp.add_argument("-r", "--ram", type=int, dest="oldmemory", help=argparse.SUPPRESS) def vcpu_cli_options(grp, backcompat=True, editexample=False): grp.add_argument("--vcpus", help=_("Number of vcpus to configure for your guest. Ex:\n" "--vcpus 5\n" "--vcpus 5,maxcpus=10,cpuset=1-4,6,8\n" "--vcpus sockets=2,cores=4,threads=2,")) extramsg = "--cpu host" if editexample: extramsg = "--cpu host-model,clearxml=yes" grp.add_argument("--cpu", help=_("CPU model and features. Ex:\n" "--cpu coreduo,+x2apic\n") + extramsg) if backcompat: grp.add_argument("--check-cpu", action="store_true", help=argparse.SUPPRESS) grp.add_argument("--cpuset", help=argparse.SUPPRESS) def add_gfx_option(devg): devg.add_argument("--graphics", action="append", help=_("Configure guest display settings. Ex:\n" "--graphics vnc\n" "--graphics spice,port=5901,tlsport=5902\n" "--graphics none\n" "--graphics vnc,password=foobar,port=5910,keymap=ja")) def graphics_option_group(parser): """ Register vnc + sdl options for virt-install """ vncg = parser.add_argument_group(_("Graphics Configuration")) add_gfx_option(vncg) vncg.add_argument("--vnc", action="store_true", help=argparse.SUPPRESS) vncg.add_argument("--vncport", type=int, help=argparse.SUPPRESS) vncg.add_argument("--vnclisten", help=argparse.SUPPRESS) vncg.add_argument("-k", "--keymap", help=argparse.SUPPRESS) vncg.add_argument("--sdl", action="store_true", help=argparse.SUPPRESS) vncg.add_argument("--nographics", action="store_true", help=argparse.SUPPRESS) return vncg def network_option_group(parser): """ Register common network options for virt-install """ netg = parser.add_argument_group(_("Networking Configuration")) add_net_option(netg) # Deprecated net options netg.add_argument("-b", "--bridge", action="append", help=argparse.SUPPRESS) netg.add_argument("-m", "--mac", action="append", help=argparse.SUPPRESS) return netg def add_net_option(devg): devg.add_argument("-w", "--network", action="append", help=_("Configure a guest network interface. Ex:\n" "--network bridge=mybr0\n" "--network network=my_libvirt_virtual_net\n" "--network network=mynet,model=virtio,mac=00:11...\n" "--network network=mynet,filterref=clean-traffic\n" "--network help")) def add_device_options(devg, sound_back_compat=False): devg.add_argument("--controller", action="append", help=_("Configure a guest controller device. Ex:\n" "--controller type=usb,model=ich9-ehci1")) devg.add_argument("--serial", action="append", help=_("Configure a guest serial device")) devg.add_argument("--parallel", action="append", help=_("Configure a guest parallel device")) devg.add_argument("--channel", action="append", help=_("Configure a guest communication channel")) devg.add_argument("--console", action="append", help=_("Configure a text console connection between " "the guest and host")) devg.add_argument("--host-device", action="append", help=_("Configure physical host devices attached to the " "guest")) # --sound used to be a boolean option, hence the nargs handling sound_kwargs = { "action": "append", "help": _("Configure guest sound device emulation"), } if sound_back_compat: sound_kwargs["nargs"] = '?' devg.add_argument("--sound", **sound_kwargs) if sound_back_compat: devg.add_argument("--soundhw", action="append", dest="sound", help=argparse.SUPPRESS) devg.add_argument("--watchdog", action="append", help=_("Configure a guest watchdog device")) devg.add_argument("--video", action="append", help=_("Configure guest video hardware.")) devg.add_argument("--smartcard", action="append", help=_("Configure a guest smartcard device. Ex:\n" "--smartcard mode=passthrough")) devg.add_argument("--redirdev", action="append", help=_("Configure a guest redirection device. Ex:\n" "--redirdev usb,type=tcp,server=192.168.1.1:4000")) devg.add_argument("--memballoon", action="append", help=_("Configure a guest memballoon device. Ex:\n" "--memballoon model=virtio")) devg.add_argument("--tpm", action="append", help=_("Configure a guest TPM device. Ex:\n" "--tpm /dev/tpm")) devg.add_argument("--rng", action="append", help=_("Configure a guest RNG device. Ex:\n" "--rng /dev/random")) devg.add_argument("--panic", action="append", help=_("Configure a guest panic device. Ex:\n" "--panic default")) def add_fs_option(devg): devg.add_argument("--filesystem", action="append", help=_("Pass host directory to the guest. Ex: \n" "--filesystem /my/source/dir,/dir/in/guest\n" "--filesystem template_name,/,type=template")) def add_old_feature_options(optg): optg.add_argument("--noapic", action="store_true", default=False, help=argparse.SUPPRESS) optg.add_argument("--noacpi", action="store_true", default=False, help=argparse.SUPPRESS) def add_guest_xml_options(geng): geng.add_argument("--security", help=_("Set domain security driver configuration.")) geng.add_argument("--numatune", help=_("Tune NUMA policy for the domain process.")) geng.add_argument("--memtune", action="append", help=_("Tune memory policy for the domain process.")) geng.add_argument("--blkiotune", action="append", help=_("Tune blkio policy for the domain process.")) geng.add_argument("--memorybacking", action="append", help=_("Set memory backing policy for the domain process. Ex:\n" "--memorybacking hugepages=on")) geng.add_argument("--features", help=_("Set domain XML. Ex:\n" "--features acpi=off\n" "--features apic=on,eoi=on")) geng.add_argument("--clock", help=_("Set domain XML. Ex:\n" "--clock offset=localtime,rtc_tickpolicy=catchup")) geng.add_argument("--pm", help=_("Configure VM power management features")) geng.add_argument("--events", help=_("Configure VM lifecycle management policy")) geng.add_argument("--resource", action="append", help=_("Configure VM resource partitioning (cgroups)")) def add_boot_options(insg): insg.add_argument("--boot", help=_("Configure guest boot settings. Ex:\n" "--boot hd,cdrom,menu=on\n" "--boot init=/sbin/init (for containers)")) insg.add_argument("--idmap", help=_("Enable user namespace for LXC container. Ex:\n" "--idmap uid_start=0,uid_target=1000,uid_count=10")) def add_disk_option(stog, editexample=False): editmsg = "" if editexample: editmsg += "\n--disk cache= (unset cache)" stog.add_argument("--disk", action="append", help=_("Specify storage with various options. Ex.\n" "--disk size=10 (new 10GiB image in default location)\n" "--disk path=/my/existing/disk,cache=none\n" "--disk device=cdrom,bus=scsi\n" "--disk=?") + editmsg) ############################################# # CLI complex parsing helpers # # (for options like --disk, --network, etc. # ############################################# def _on_off_convert(key, val): if val is None: return None def _yes_no_convert(s): tvalues = ["y", "yes", "1", "true", "t", "on"] fvalues = ["n", "no", "0", "false", "f", "off"] s = (s or "").lower() if s in tvalues: return True elif s in fvalues: return False return None val = _yes_no_convert(val) if val is not None: return val raise fail(_("%(key)s must be 'yes' or 'no'") % {"key": key}) class _VirtCLIArgument(object): def __init__(self, attrname, cliname, setter_cb=None, ignore_default=False, can_comma=False, aliases=None, is_list=False, is_onoff=False): """ A single subargument passed to compound command lines like --disk, --network, etc. @attrname: The virtinst API attribute name the cliargument maps to. If this is a virtinst object method, it will be called. @cliname: The command line option name, 'path' for path=FOO @setter_cb: Rather than set an attribute directly on the virtinst object, (opts, inst, cliname, val) to this callback to handle it. @ignore_default: If the value passed on the cli is 'default', don't do anything. @can_comma: If True, this option is expected to have embedded commas. After the parser sees this option, it will iterate over the option string until it finds another known argument name: everything prior to that argument name is considered part of the value of this option, '=' included. Should be used sparingly. @aliases: List of cli aliases. Useful if we want to change a property name on the cli but maintain back compat. @is_list: This value should be stored as a list, so multiple instances are appended. @is_onoff: The value expected on the cli is on/off or yes/no, convert it to true/false. """ self.attrname = attrname self.cliname = cliname self.setter_cb = setter_cb self.can_comma = can_comma self.ignore_default = ignore_default self.aliases = util.listify(aliases) self.is_list = is_list self.is_onoff = is_onoff def parse(self, opts, inst, support_cb=None, lookup=False): val = None for cliname in self.aliases + [self.cliname]: # We iterate over all values unconditionally, so they are # removed from opts foundval = opts.get_opt_param(cliname) if foundval is not None: val = foundval if val is None: return if val == "": val = None if support_cb: support_cb(inst, self.attrname, self.cliname) if self.is_onoff: val = _on_off_convert(self.cliname, val) if val == "default" and self.ignore_default and not lookup: return if lookup and not self.attrname: raise RuntimeError( _("Don't know how to match %(device_type)s " "property %(property_name)s") % {"device_type": getattr(inst, "virtual_device_type", ""), "property_name": self.cliname}) try: if self.attrname: eval("inst." + self.attrname) # pylint: disable=eval-used except AttributeError: raise RuntimeError("programming error: obj=%s does not have " "member=%s" % (inst, self.attrname)) if lookup: # pylint: disable=eval-used return eval("inst." + self.attrname) == val # pylint: enable=eval-used elif self.setter_cb: self.setter_cb(opts, inst, self.cliname, val) else: exec( # pylint: disable=exec-used "inst." + self.attrname + " = val") class VirtOptionString(object): def __init__(self, optstr, virtargs, remove_first): """ Helper class for parsing opt strings of the form opt1=val1,opt2=val2,... @optstr: The full option string @virtargs: A list of VirtCLIArguments @remove_first: List or parameters to peel off the front of option string, and store in the returned dict. remove_first=["char_type"] for --serial pty,foo=bar maps to {"char_type", "pty", "foo" : "bar"} """ self.fullopts = optstr virtargmap = dict((arg.cliname, arg) for arg in virtargs) # @opts: A dictionary of the mapping {cliname: val} # @orderedopts: A list of tuples (cliname: val), in the order # they appeared on the CLI. self.opts, self.orderedopts = self._parse_optstr( virtargmap, remove_first) def get_opt_param(self, key): if key not in self.opts: return None ret = self.opts.pop(key) if ret is None: raise RuntimeError("Option '%s' had no value set." % key) return ret def check_leftover_opts(self): if not self.opts: return raise fail(_("Unknown options %s") % self.opts.keys()) ########################### # Actual parsing routines # ########################### def _parse_optstr_tuples(self, virtargmap, remove_first): """ Parse the command string into an ordered list of tuples (see docs for orderedopts """ optstr = str(self.fullopts or "") optlist = [] argsplitter = shlex.shlex(optstr, posix=True) argsplitter.commenters = "" argsplitter.whitespace = "," argsplitter.whitespace_split = True remove_first = util.listify(remove_first)[:] commaopt = None for opt in list(argsplitter): if not opt: continue cliname = opt val = None if opt.count("="): cliname, val = opt.split("=", 1) remove_first = [] elif remove_first: val = cliname cliname = remove_first.pop(0) if commaopt: if cliname in virtargmap: optlist.append(tuple(commaopt)) commaopt = None else: commaopt[1] += "," + cliname if val: commaopt[1] += "=" + val continue if (cliname in virtargmap and virtargmap[cliname].can_comma): commaopt = [cliname, val] continue optlist.append((cliname, val)) if commaopt: optlist.append(tuple(commaopt)) return optlist def _parse_optstr(self, virtargmap, remove_first): orderedopts = self._parse_optstr_tuples(virtargmap, remove_first) optdict = {} for cliname, val in orderedopts: if (cliname not in optdict and cliname in virtargmap and virtargmap[cliname].is_list): optdict[cliname] = [] if type(optdict.get(cliname)) is list: optdict[cliname].append(val) else: optdict[cliname] = val return optdict, orderedopts class VirtCLIParser(object): """ Parse a compound arg string like --option foo=bar,baz=12. This is the desired interface to VirtCLIArgument and VirtCLIOptionString. A command line argument just extends this interface, implements _init_params, and calls set_param in the order it wants the options parsed on the command line. See existing impls examples of how to do all sorts of crazy stuff. set_param must be set unconditionally (ex from _init_params and not from overriding _parse), so that we can show all options when the user requests command line introspection like --disk=? """ devclass = None def __init__(self, cli_arg_name): """ These values should be set by subclasses in _init_params @cli_arg_name: The command line argument this maps to, so "host-device" for --host-device @guest: Will be set parse(), the toplevel virtinst.Guest object @remove_first: Passed to VirtOptionString @check_none: If the parsed option string is just 'none', return None @support_cb: An extra support check function for further validation. Called before the virtinst object is altered. Take arguments (inst, attrname, cliname) @clear_attr: If the user requests to clear the XML (--disk clearxml), this is the property name we grab from inst to actually clear (so 'security' to get guest.security). If it's True, then clear inst (in the case of devices) """ self.cli_arg_name = cli_arg_name # This is the name of the variable that argparse will set in # the result of parse_args() self.option_variable_name = cli_arg_name.replace("-", "_") self.guest = None self.remove_first = None self.check_none = False self.support_cb = None self.clear_attr = None self._params = [] self._inparse = False self.__init_global_params() self._init_params() def __init_global_params(self): def set_clearxml_cb(opts, inst, cliname, val): ignore = opts = cliname if not self.clear_attr and not self.devclass: raise RuntimeError("Don't know how to clearxml --%s" % self.cli_arg_name) clearobj = inst if self.clear_attr: clearobj = getattr(inst, self.clear_attr) if val is not True: return clearobj.clear() self.set_param(None, "clearxml", setter_cb=set_clearxml_cb, is_onoff=True) def check_introspection(self, option): for optstr in util.listify(option): if optstr == "?" or optstr == "help": print "--%s options:" % self.cli_arg_name for arg in sorted(self._params, key=lambda p: p.cliname): print " %s" % arg.cliname print return True return False def set_param(self, *args, **kwargs): if self._inparse: # Otherwise we might break command line introspection raise RuntimeError("programming error: Can not call set_param " "from parse handler.") self._params.append(_VirtCLIArgument(*args, **kwargs)) def parse(self, guest, optlist, inst, validate=True): optlist = util.listify(optlist) editting = bool(inst) if editting and optlist: # If an object is passed in, we are updating it in place, and # only use the last command line occurence, eg. from virt-xml optlist = [optlist[-1]] ret = [] for optstr in optlist: optinst = inst if self.devclass and not inst: optinst = self.devclass(guest.conn) # pylint: disable=not-callable try: devs = self._parse_single_optstr(guest, optstr, optinst) for dev in util.listify(devs): if not hasattr(dev, "virtual_device_type"): continue if validate: dev.validate() if editting: continue guest.add_device(dev) ret += util.listify(devs) except Exception, e: logging.debug("Exception parsing inst=%s optstr=%s", inst, optstr, exc_info=True) fail(_("Error: --%(cli_arg_name)s %(options)s: %(err)s") % {"cli_arg_name": self.cli_arg_name, "options": optstr, "err": str(e)}) if not ret: return None if len(ret) == 1: return ret[0] return ret def lookup_device_from_option_string(self, guest, optstr): """ Given a passed option string, search the guests' device list for all devices which match the passed options. """ devlist = guest.get_devices(self.devclass.virtual_device_type)[:] ret = [] for inst in devlist: opts = VirtOptionString(optstr, self._params, self.remove_first) valid = True for param in self._params: if param.parse(opts, inst, support_cb=None, lookup=True) is False: valid = False break if valid: ret.append(inst) return ret def _parse_single_optstr(self, guest, optstr, inst): if not optstr: return None if self.check_none and optstr == "none": return None if not inst: inst = guest try: self.guest = guest self._inparse = True opts = VirtOptionString(optstr, self._params, self.remove_first) return self._parse(opts, inst) finally: self.guest = None self._inparse = False def _parse(self, opts, inst): for param in self._params: param.parse(opts, inst, self.support_cb) opts.check_leftover_opts() return inst def _init_params(self): raise NotImplementedError() ###################### # --metadata parsing # ###################### class ParserMetadata(VirtCLIParser): def _init_params(self): self.set_param("name", "name", can_comma=True) self.set_param("title", "title", can_comma=True) self.set_param("uuid", "uuid") self.set_param("description", "description", can_comma=True) #################### # --events parsing # #################### class ParserEvents(VirtCLIParser): def _init_params(self): self.set_param("on_poweroff", "on_poweroff") self.set_param("on_reboot", "on_reboot") self.set_param("on_crash", "on_crash") ###################### # --resource parsing # ###################### class ParserResource(VirtCLIParser): def _init_params(self): self.remove_first = "partition" self.clear_attr = "resource" self.set_param("resource.partition", "partition") ###################### # --numatune parsing # ###################### class ParserNumatune(VirtCLIParser): def _init_params(self): self.clear_attr = "numatune" self.remove_first = "nodeset" self.set_param("numatune.memory_nodeset", "nodeset", can_comma=True) self.set_param("numatune.memory_mode", "mode") #################### # --memory parsing # #################### class ParserMemory(VirtCLIParser): def _init_params(self): self.remove_first = "memory" def set_memory_cb(opts, inst, cliname, val): ignore = opts setattr(inst, cliname, int(val) * 1024) self.set_param("memory", "memory", setter_cb=set_memory_cb) self.set_param("maxmemory", "maxmemory", setter_cb=set_memory_cb) self.set_param("memoryBacking.hugepages", "hugepages", is_onoff=True) ##################### # --memtune parsing # ##################### class ParserMemorytune(VirtCLIParser): def _init_params(self): self.remove_first = "soft_limit" self.clear_attr = "memtune" self.set_param("memtune.hard_limit", "hard_limit") self.set_param("memtune.soft_limit", "soft_limit") self.set_param("memtune.swap_hard_limit", "swap_hard_limit") self.set_param("memtune.min_guarantee", "min_guarantee") ################### # --vcpus parsing # ################### class ParserVCPU(VirtCLIParser): def _init_params(self): self.remove_first = "vcpus" self.set_param("cpu.sockets", "sockets") self.set_param("cpu.cores", "cores") self.set_param("cpu.threads", "threads") def set_vcpus_cb(opts, inst, cliname, val): ignore = cliname attrname = ("maxvcpus" in opts.opts) and "curvcpus" or "vcpus" setattr(inst, attrname, val) self.set_param(None, "vcpus", setter_cb=set_vcpus_cb) self.set_param("vcpus", "maxvcpus") def set_cpuset_cb(opts, inst, cliname, val): if val == "auto": try: val = virtinst.DomainNumatune.generate_cpuset( inst.conn, inst.memory) logging.debug("Auto cpuset is: %s", val) except Exception, e: logging.error("Not setting cpuset: %s", str(e)) val = None if val: inst.cpuset = val self.set_param(None, "cpuset", can_comma=True, setter_cb=set_cpuset_cb) def _parse(self, opts, inst): set_from_top = ("maxvcpus" not in opts.opts and "vcpus" not in opts.opts) ret = VirtCLIParser._parse(self, opts, inst) if set_from_top: inst.vcpus = inst.cpu.vcpus_from_topology() return ret ################# # --cpu parsing # ################# class ParserCPU(VirtCLIParser): def _init_params(self): self.clear_attr = "cpu" self.remove_first = "model" def set_model_cb(opts, inst, cliname, val): ignore = opts ignore = cliname if val == "host": val = inst.cpu.SPECIAL_MODE_HOST_COPY if val == "none": val = inst.cpu.SPECIAL_MODE_CLEAR if val in inst.cpu.SPECIAL_MODES: inst.cpu.set_special_mode(val) else: inst.cpu.model = val def set_feature_cb(opts, inst, cliname, val): ignore = opts policy = cliname for feature_name in util.listify(val): featureobj = None for f in inst.cpu.features: if f.name == feature_name: featureobj = f break if featureobj: featureobj.policy = policy else: inst.cpu.add_feature(feature_name, policy) self.set_param(None, "model", setter_cb=set_model_cb) self.set_param("cpu.mode", "mode") self.set_param("cpu.match", "match") self.set_param("cpu.vendor", "vendor") self.set_param(None, "force", is_list=True, setter_cb=set_feature_cb) self.set_param(None, "require", is_list=True, setter_cb=set_feature_cb) self.set_param(None, "optional", is_list=True, setter_cb=set_feature_cb) self.set_param(None, "disable", is_list=True, setter_cb=set_feature_cb) self.set_param(None, "forbid", is_list=True, setter_cb=set_feature_cb) def _parse(self, optsobj, inst): opts = optsobj.opts # Convert +feature, -feature into expected format for key, value in opts.items(): policy = None if value or len(key) == 1: continue if key.startswith("+"): policy = "force" elif key.startswith("-"): policy = "disable" if policy: del(opts[key]) if opts.get(policy) is None: opts[policy] = [] opts[policy].append(key[1:]) return VirtCLIParser._parse(self, optsobj, inst) ################## # --boot parsing # ################## class ParserBoot(VirtCLIParser): def _init_params(self): self.clear_attr = "os" self.set_param("os.useserial", "useserial", is_onoff=True) self.set_param("os.enable_bootmenu", "menu", is_onoff=True) self.set_param("os.kernel", "kernel") self.set_param("os.initrd", "initrd") self.set_param("os.dtb", "dtb") self.set_param("os.loader", "loader") self.set_param("os.kernel_args", "kernel_args", aliases=["extra_args"]) self.set_param("os.init", "init") self.set_param("os.arch", "arch") self.set_param("type", "domain_type") self.set_param("os.machine", "machine") self.set_param("os.os_type", "os_type") self.set_param("emulator", "emulator") def set_initargs_cb(opts, inst, cliname, val): ignore = opts ignore = cliname inst.os.set_initargs_string(val) self.set_param("os.initargs", "initargs", setter_cb=set_initargs_cb) # Order matters for boot devices, we handle it specially in parse def noset_cb(val): ignore = val for b in virtinst.OSXML.BOOT_DEVICES: self.set_param(noset_cb, b) def _parse(self, opts, inst): # Build boot order boot_order = [] for cliname, ignore in opts.orderedopts: if cliname not in inst.os.BOOT_DEVICES: continue del(opts.opts[cliname]) if cliname not in boot_order: boot_order.append(cliname) if boot_order: inst.os.bootorder = boot_order VirtCLIParser._parse(self, opts, inst) ################### # --idmap parsing # ################### class ParserIdmap(VirtCLIParser): def _init_params(self): self.clear_attr = "idmap" self.set_param("idmap.uid_start", "uid_start") self.set_param("idmap.uid_target", "uid_target") self.set_param("idmap.uid_count", "uid_count") self.set_param("idmap.gid_start", "gid_start") self.set_param("idmap.gid_target", "gid_target") self.set_param("idmap.gid_count", "gid_count") ###################### # --security parsing # ###################### class ParserSecurity(VirtCLIParser): def _init_params(self): self.clear_attr = "seclabel" self.set_param("seclabel.type", "type") self.set_param("seclabel.label", "label", can_comma=True) self.set_param("seclabel.relabel", "relabel", is_onoff=True) ###################### # --features parsing # ###################### class ParserFeatures(VirtCLIParser): def _init_params(self): self.clear_attr = "features" self.set_param("features.acpi", "acpi", is_onoff=True) self.set_param("features.apic", "apic", is_onoff=True) self.set_param("features.pae", "pae", is_onoff=True) self.set_param("features.privnet", "privnet", is_onoff=True) self.set_param("features.hap", "hap", is_onoff=True) self.set_param("features.viridian", "viridian", is_onoff=True) self.set_param("features.eoi", "eoi", is_onoff=True) self.set_param("features.hyperv_vapic", "hyperv_vapic", is_onoff=True) self.set_param("features.hyperv_relaxed", "hyperv_relaxed", is_onoff=True) self.set_param("features.hyperv_spinlocks", "hyperv_spinlocks", is_onoff=True) self.set_param("features.hyperv_spinlocks_retries", "hyperv_spinlocks_retries") ################### # --clock parsing # ################### class ParserClock(VirtCLIParser): def _init_params(self): self.clear_attr = "clock" self.set_param("clock.offset", "offset") def set_timer(opts, inst, cliname, val): ignore = opts tname, attrname = cliname.split("_") timerobj = None for t in inst.clock.timers: if t.name == tname: timerobj = t break if not timerobj: timerobj = inst.clock.add_timer() timerobj.name = tname setattr(timerobj, attrname, val) for tname in virtinst.Clock.TIMER_NAMES: self.set_param(None, tname + "_present", is_onoff=True, setter_cb=set_timer) self.set_param(None, tname + "_tickpolicy", setter_cb=set_timer) ################ # --pm parsing # ################ class ParserPM(VirtCLIParser): def _init_params(self): self.clear_attr = "pm" self.set_param("pm.suspend_to_mem", "suspend_to_mem", is_onoff=True) self.set_param("pm.suspend_to_disk", "suspend_to_disk", is_onoff=True) ########################## # Guest parsing # ########################## ################## # --disk parsing # ################## def _default_image_file_format(conn): if conn.check_support(conn.SUPPORT_CONN_DEFAULT_QCOW2): return "qcow2" return "raw" def _parse_disk_source(guest, path, pool, vol, size, fmt, sparse): abspath = None volinst = None volobj = None # Strip media type optcount = sum([bool(p) for p in [path, pool, vol]]) if optcount > 1: fail(_("Cannot specify more than 1 storage path")) if optcount == 0 and size: # Saw something like --disk size=X, have it imply pool=default pool = "default" if path: abspath = os.path.abspath(path) if os.path.dirname(abspath) == "/var/lib/libvirt/images": virtinst.StoragePool.build_default_pool(guest.conn) elif pool: if not size: raise ValueError(_("Size must be specified with all 'pool='")) if pool == "default": virtinst.StoragePool.build_default_pool(guest.conn) poolobj = guest.conn.storagePoolLookupByName(pool) collidelist = [] for disk in guest.get_devices("disk"): if (disk.get_vol_install() and disk.get_vol_install().pool.name() == poolobj.name()): collidelist.append(os.path.basename(disk.path)) tmpvol = virtinst.StorageVolume(guest.conn) tmpvol.pool = poolobj if fmt is None and tmpvol.file_type == tmpvol.TYPE_FILE: fmt = _default_image_file_format(guest.conn) ext = virtinst.StorageVolume.get_file_extension_for_format(fmt) vname = virtinst.StorageVolume.find_free_name( poolobj, guest.name, suffix=ext, collidelist=collidelist) volinst = virtinst.VirtualDisk.build_vol_install( guest.conn, vname, poolobj, size, sparse) if fmt: if not volinst.supports_property("format"): raise ValueError(_("Format attribute not supported for this " "volume type")) volinst.format = fmt elif vol: if not vol.count("/"): raise ValueError(_("Storage volume must be specified as " "vol=poolname/volname")) vollist = vol.split("/") voltuple = (vollist[0], vollist[1]) logging.debug("Parsed volume: as pool='%s' vol='%s'", voltuple[0], voltuple[1]) if voltuple[0] == "default": virtinst.StoragePool.build_default_pool(guest.conn) volobj = virtinst.VirtualDisk.lookup_vol_object(guest.conn, voltuple) return abspath, volinst, volobj class ParserDisk(VirtCLIParser): def _init_params(self): self.devclass = virtinst.VirtualDisk self.remove_first = "path" def noset_cb(opts, inst, cliname, val): ignore = opts, inst, cliname, val # These are all handled specially in _parse self.set_param(None, "backing_store", setter_cb=noset_cb) self.set_param(None, "pool", setter_cb=noset_cb) self.set_param(None, "vol", setter_cb=noset_cb) self.set_param(None, "size", setter_cb=noset_cb) self.set_param(None, "format", setter_cb=noset_cb) self.set_param(None, "sparse", setter_cb=noset_cb) self.set_param("path", "path") self.set_param("device", "device") self.set_param("bus", "bus") self.set_param("removable", "removable", is_onoff=True) self.set_param("driver_cache", "cache") self.set_param("driver_discard", "discard") self.set_param("driver_name", "driver_name") self.set_param("driver_type", "driver_type") self.set_param("driver_io", "io") self.set_param("error_policy", "error_policy") self.set_param("serial", "serial") self.set_param("target", "target") self.set_param("sourceStartupPolicy", "startup_policy") self.set_param("read_only", "readonly", is_onoff=True) self.set_param("shareable", "shareable", is_onoff=True) self.set_param("boot.order", "boot_order") self.set_param("iotune_rbs", "read_bytes_sec") self.set_param("iotune_wbs", "write_bytes_sec") self.set_param("iotune_tbs", "total_bytes_sec") self.set_param("iotune_ris", "read_iops_sec") self.set_param("iotune_wis", "write_iops_sec") self.set_param("iotune_tis", "total_iops_sec") def _parse(self, opts, inst): def parse_size(val): if val is None: return None try: return float(val) except Exception, e: fail(_("Improper value for 'size': %s" % str(e))) def convert_perms(val): if val is None: return if val == "ro": opts.opts["readonly"] = "on" elif val == "sh": opts.opts["shareable"] = "on" elif val == "rw": # It's default. Nothing to do. pass else: fail(_("Unknown '%s' value '%s'" % ("perms", val))) convert_perms(opts.get_opt_param("perms")) path = opts.get_opt_param("path") had_path = path is not None backing_store = opts.get_opt_param("backing_store") pool = opts.get_opt_param("pool") vol = opts.get_opt_param("vol") size = parse_size(opts.get_opt_param("size")) fmt = opts.get_opt_param("format") sparse = _on_off_convert("sparse", opts.get_opt_param("sparse")) abspath, volinst, volobj = _parse_disk_source( self.guest, path, pool, vol, size, fmt, sparse) path = volobj and volobj.path() or abspath if had_path or path: opts.opts["path"] = path or "" inst = VirtCLIParser._parse(self, opts, inst) create_kwargs = {"size": size, "fmt": fmt, "sparse": sparse, "vol_install": volinst, "backing_store": backing_store} if any(create_kwargs.values()): inst.set_create_storage(**create_kwargs) inst.cli_size = size if not inst.target: skip_targets = [d.target for d in self.guest.get_devices("disk")] inst.generate_target(skip_targets) inst.cli_set_target = True return inst parse_disk = ParserDisk("disk").parse ##################### # --network parsing # ##################### class ParserNetwork(VirtCLIParser): def _init_params(self): self.devclass = virtinst.VirtualNetworkInterface self.remove_first = "type" def set_mac_cb(opts, inst, cliname, val): ignore = opts ignore = cliname if val == "RANDOM": return None inst.macaddr = val return val def set_type_cb(opts, inst, cliname, val): ignore = opts ignore = cliname if val == "default": inst.set_default_source() else: inst.type = val self.set_param("type", "type", setter_cb=set_type_cb) self.set_param("source", "source") self.set_param("source_mode", "source_mode") self.set_param("portgroup", "portgroup") self.set_param("target_dev", "target") self.set_param("model", "model") self.set_param("macaddr", "mac", setter_cb=set_mac_cb) self.set_param("filterref", "filterref") self.set_param("boot.order", "boot_order") self.set_param("driver_name", "driver_name") self.set_param("driver_queues", "driver_queues") self.set_param("virtualport.type", "virtualport_type") self.set_param("virtualport.managerid", "virtualport_managerid") self.set_param("virtualport.typeid", "virtualport_typeid") self.set_param("virtualport.typeidversion", "virtualport_typeidversion") self.set_param("virtualport.instanceid", "virtualport_instanceid") def _parse(self, optsobj, inst): opts = optsobj.opts if "type" not in opts: if "network" in opts: opts["type"] = virtinst.VirtualNetworkInterface.TYPE_VIRTUAL opts["source"] = opts.pop("network") elif "bridge" in opts: opts["type"] = virtinst.VirtualNetworkInterface.TYPE_BRIDGE opts["source"] = opts.pop("bridge") return VirtCLIParser._parse(self, optsobj, inst) ###################### # --graphics parsing # ###################### class ParserGraphics(VirtCLIParser): def _init_params(self): self.devclass = virtinst.VirtualGraphics self.remove_first = "type" def set_keymap_cb(opts, inst, cliname, val): ignore = opts ignore = cliname from virtinst import hostkeymap if not val: val = None elif val.lower() == "local": val = virtinst.VirtualGraphics.KEYMAP_LOCAL elif val.lower() == "none": val = None else: use_keymap = hostkeymap.sanitize_keymap(val) if not use_keymap: raise ValueError( _("Didn't match keymap '%s' in keytable!") % val) val = use_keymap inst.keymap = val def set_type_cb(opts, inst, cliname, val): ignore = opts if val == "default": return inst.type = val self.set_param(None, "type", setter_cb=set_type_cb) self.set_param("port", "port") self.set_param("tlsPort", "tlsport") self.set_param("listen", "listen") self.set_param(None, "keymap", setter_cb=set_keymap_cb) self.set_param("passwd", "password") self.set_param("passwdValidTo", "passwordvalidto") self.set_param("connected", "connected") self.set_param("defaultMode", "defaultMode") def _parse(self, opts, inst): if opts.fullopts == "none": self.guest.skip_default_graphics = True return return VirtCLIParser._parse(self, opts, inst) ######################## # --controller parsing # ######################## class ParserController(VirtCLIParser): def _init_params(self): self.devclass = virtinst.VirtualController self.remove_first = "type" self.set_param("type", "type") self.set_param("model", "model") self.set_param("index", "index") self.set_param("master_startport", "master") def set_server_cb(opts, inst, cliname, val): ignore = opts = cliname inst.address.set_addrstr(val) self.set_param(None, "address", setter_cb=set_server_cb) def _parse(self, opts, inst): if opts.fullopts == "usb2": return virtinst.VirtualController.get_usb2_controllers(inst.conn) elif opts.fullopts == "usb3": inst.type = "usb" inst.model = "nec-xhci" return inst return VirtCLIParser._parse(self, opts, inst) ####################### # --smartcard parsing # ####################### class ParserSmartcard(VirtCLIParser): def _init_params(self): self.devclass = virtinst.VirtualSmartCardDevice self.remove_first = "mode" self.check_none = True self.set_param("mode", "mode") self.set_param("type", "type") ###################### # --redirdev parsing # ###################### class ParserRedir(VirtCLIParser): def _init_params(self): self.devclass = virtinst.VirtualRedirDevice self.remove_first = "bus" self.set_param("bus", "bus") self.set_param("type", "type") self.set_param("boot.order", "boot_order") def set_server_cb(opts, inst, cliname, val): ignore = opts = cliname inst.parse_friendly_server(val) self.set_param(None, "server", setter_cb=set_server_cb) def _parse(self, opts, inst): if opts.fullopts == "none": self.guest.skip_default_usbredir = True return return VirtCLIParser._parse(self, opts, inst) ################# # --tpm parsing # ################# class ParserTPM(VirtCLIParser): def _init_params(self): self.devclass = virtinst.VirtualTPMDevice self.remove_first = "type" self.check_none = True self.set_param("type", "type") self.set_param("model", "model") self.set_param("device_path", "path") def _parse(self, opts, inst): if (opts.opts.get("type", "").startswith("/")): opts.opts["path"] = opts.opts.pop("type") return VirtCLIParser._parse(self, opts, inst) ################# # --rng parsing # ################# class ParserRNG(VirtCLIParser): def _init_params(self): self.devclass = virtinst.VirtualRNGDevice self.remove_first = "type" self.check_none = True def set_hosts_cb(opts, inst, cliname, val): namemap = {} inst.backend_type = self._cli_backend_type if self._cli_backend_mode == "connect": namemap["backend_host"] = "connect_host" namemap["backend_service"] = "connect_service" if self._cli_backend_mode == "bind": namemap["backend_host"] = "bind_host" namemap["backend_service"] = "bind_service" if self._cli_backend_type == "udp": namemap["backend_connect_host"] = "connect_host" namemap["backend_connect_service"] = "connect_service" if cliname in namemap: setattr(inst, namemap[cliname], val) def set_backend_cb(opts, inst, cliname, val): ignore = opts ignore = inst if cliname == "backend_mode": self._cli_backend_mode = val elif cliname == "backend_type": self._cli_backend_type = val self.set_param("type", "type") self.set_param(None, "backend_mode", setter_cb=set_backend_cb) self.set_param(None, "backend_type", setter_cb=set_backend_cb) self.set_param(None, "backend_host", setter_cb=set_hosts_cb) self.set_param(None, "backend_service", setter_cb=set_hosts_cb) self.set_param(None, "backend_connect_host", setter_cb=set_hosts_cb) self.set_param(None, "backend_connect_service", setter_cb=set_hosts_cb) self.set_param("device", "device") self.set_param("model", "model") self.set_param("rate_bytes", "rate_bytes") self.set_param("rate_period", "rate_period") def _parse(self, optsobj, inst): opts = optsobj.opts # pylint: disable=attribute-defined-outside-init # Defined outside init, but its easier this way self._cli_backend_mode = "connect" self._cli_backend_type = "udp" # pylint: enable=attribute-defined-outside-init if opts.get("type", "").startswith("/"): # Allow --rng /dev/random opts["device"] = opts.pop("type") opts["type"] = "random" return VirtCLIParser._parse(self, optsobj, inst) ###################### # --watchdog parsing # ###################### class ParserWatchdog(VirtCLIParser): def _init_params(self): self.devclass = virtinst.VirtualWatchdog self.remove_first = "model" self.set_param("model", "model") self.set_param("action", "action") ######################## # --memballoon parsing # ######################## class ParserMemballoon(VirtCLIParser): def _init_params(self): self.devclass = virtinst.VirtualMemballoon self.remove_first = "model" self.set_param("model", "model") ################### # --panic parsing # ################### class ParserPanic(VirtCLIParser): def _init_params(self): self.devclass = virtinst.VirtualPanicDevice self.remove_first = "iobase" def set_iobase_cb(opts, inst, cliname, val): ignore = opts ignore = cliname if val == "default": return inst.iobase = val self.set_param(None, "iobase", setter_cb=set_iobase_cb) ####################### # --blkiotune parsing # ####################### class ParserBlkiotune(VirtCLIParser): def _init_params(self): self.clear_attr = "blkiotune" self.remove_first = "weight" self.set_param("blkiotune.weight", "weight") self.set_param("blkiotune.device_path", "device_path") self.set_param("blkiotune.device_weight", "device_weight") ######################## # --memorybacking parsing # ######################## class ParserMemorybacking(VirtCLIParser): def _init_params(self): self.clear_attr = "memoryBacking" self.set_param("memoryBacking.hugepages", "hugepages", is_onoff=True) self.set_param("memoryBacking.page_size", "size") self.set_param("memoryBacking.page_unit", "unit") self.set_param("memoryBacking.page_nodeset", "nodeset", can_comma=True) self.set_param("memoryBacking.nosharepages", "nosharepages", is_onoff=True) self.set_param("memoryBacking.locked", "locked", is_onoff=True) ###################################################### # --serial, --parallel, --channel, --console parsing # ###################################################### class _ParserChar(VirtCLIParser): def _init_params(self): self.remove_first = "char_type" def support_check(inst, attrname, cliname): if type(attrname) is not str: return if not inst.supports_property(attrname): raise ValueError(_("%(devtype)s type '%(chartype)s' does not " "support '%(optname)s' option.") % {"devtype" : inst.virtual_device_type, "chartype": inst.type, "optname" : cliname}) self.support_cb = support_check self.set_param("type", "char_type") self.set_param("source_path", "path") self.set_param("source_mode", "mode") self.set_param("protocol", "protocol") self.set_param("target_type", "target_type") self.set_param("target_name", "name") def set_host_cb(opts, inst, cliname, val): ignore = opts = cliname inst.set_friendly_source(val) self.set_param(None, "host", setter_cb=set_host_cb) def set_bind_cb(opts, inst, cliname, val): ignore = opts = cliname inst.set_friendly_bind(val) self.set_param(None, "bind_host", setter_cb=set_bind_cb) def set_target_cb(opts, inst, cliname, val): ignore = opts = cliname inst.set_friendly_target(val) self.set_param(None, "target_address", setter_cb=set_target_cb) def _parse(self, opts, inst): if opts.fullopts == "none" and inst.virtual_device_type == "console": self.guest.skip_default_console = True return if opts.fullopts == "none" and inst.virtual_device_type == "channel": self.guest.skip_default_channel = True return return VirtCLIParser._parse(self, opts, inst) class ParserSerial(_ParserChar): devclass = virtinst.VirtualSerialDevice class ParserParallel(_ParserChar): devclass = virtinst.VirtualParallelDevice class ParserChannel(_ParserChar): devclass = virtinst.VirtualChannelDevice class ParserConsole(_ParserChar): devclass = virtinst.VirtualConsoleDevice ######################## # --filesystem parsing # ######################## class ParserFilesystem(VirtCLIParser): def _init_params(self): self.devclass = virtinst.VirtualFilesystem self.remove_first = ["source", "target"] self.set_param("type", "type") self.set_param("mode", "mode") self.set_param("source", "source") self.set_param("target", "target") ################### # --video parsing # ################### class ParserVideo(VirtCLIParser): def _init_params(self): self.devclass = virtinst.VirtualVideoDevice self.remove_first = "model" self.set_param("model", "model", ignore_default=True) ################### # --sound parsing # ################### class ParserSound(VirtCLIParser): def _init_params(self): self.devclass = virtinst.VirtualAudio self.remove_first = "model" self.set_param("model", "model", ignore_default=True) def _parse(self, opts, inst): if opts.fullopts == "none": self.guest.skip_default_sound = True return return VirtCLIParser._parse(self, opts, inst) ######################### # --host-device parsing # ######################### class ParserHostdev(VirtCLIParser): def _init_params(self): self.devclass = virtinst.VirtualHostDevice self.remove_first = "name" def set_name_cb(opts, inst, cliname, val): ignore = opts ignore = cliname val = virtinst.NodeDevice.lookupNodeName(inst.conn, val) inst.set_from_nodedev(val) self.set_param(None, "name", setter_cb=set_name_cb) self.set_param("driver_name", "driver_name") self.set_param("boot.order", "boot_order") self.set_param("rom_bar", "rom_bar", is_onoff=True) ########################### # Register parser classes # ########################### def build_parser_map(options, skip=None, only=None): """ Build a dictionary with mapping of cli-name->parserinstance, so --vcpus -> ParserVCPU object. """ parsermap = {} def register_parser(cli_arg_name, parserclass): if cli_arg_name in util.listify(skip): return if only and cli_arg_name not in util.listify(only): return parserobj = parserclass(cli_arg_name) if not hasattr(options, parserobj.option_variable_name): raise RuntimeError("programming error: unknown option=%s " "cliname=%s class=%s" % (parserobj.option_variable_name, parserobj.cli_arg_name, parserclass)) parsermap[parserobj.option_variable_name] = parserobj register_parser("metadata", ParserMetadata) register_parser("events", ParserEvents) register_parser("resource", ParserResource) register_parser("memory", ParserMemory) register_parser("memtune", ParserMemorytune) register_parser("vcpus", ParserVCPU) register_parser("cpu", ParserCPU) register_parser("numatune", ParserNumatune) register_parser("blkiotune", ParserBlkiotune) register_parser("memorybacking", ParserMemorybacking) register_parser("idmap", ParserIdmap) register_parser("boot", ParserBoot) register_parser("security", ParserSecurity) register_parser("features", ParserFeatures) register_parser("clock", ParserClock) register_parser("pm", ParserPM) register_parser("features", ParserFeatures) register_parser("disk", ParserDisk) register_parser("network", ParserNetwork) register_parser("graphics", ParserGraphics) register_parser("controller", ParserController) register_parser("smartcard", ParserSmartcard) register_parser("redirdev", ParserRedir) register_parser("tpm", ParserTPM) register_parser("rng", ParserRNG) register_parser("watchdog", ParserWatchdog) register_parser("memballoon", ParserMemballoon) register_parser("serial", ParserSerial) register_parser("parallel", ParserParallel) register_parser("channel", ParserChannel) register_parser("console", ParserConsole) register_parser("filesystem", ParserFilesystem) register_parser("video", ParserVideo) register_parser("sound", ParserSound) register_parser("host-device", ParserHostdev) register_parser("panic", ParserPanic) return parsermap def parse_option_strings(parsermap, options, guest, instlist, update=False): """ Iterate over the parsermap, and launch the associated parser function for every value that was filled in on 'options', which came from argparse/the command line. @update: If we are updating an existing guest, like from virt-xml """ instlist = util.listify(instlist) if not instlist: instlist = [None] ret = [] for option_variable_name in dir(options): if option_variable_name not in parsermap: continue for inst in util.listify(instlist): parseret = parsermap[option_variable_name].parse( guest, getattr(options, option_variable_name), inst, validate=not update) ret += util.listify(parseret) return ret def check_option_introspection(options, parsermap): """ Check if the user requested option introspection with ex: '--disk=?' """ ret = False for option_variable_name in dir(options): if option_variable_name not in parsermap: continue if parsermap[option_variable_name].check_introspection( getattr(options, option_variable_name)): ret = True return ret