virt-manager/virtinst/install/installertreemedia.py

324 lines
11 KiB
Python

#
# Copyright 2006-2009, 2013, 2014 Red Hat, Inc.
#
# This work is licensed under the GNU GPLv2 or later.
# See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
import os
from . import urldetect
from . import urlfetcher
from .installerinject import perform_initrd_injections
from .kernelupload import upload_kernel_initrd
from .. import progress
from ..devices import DeviceDisk
from ..logger import log
from ..osdict import OSDB
# Enum of the various install media types we can have
(MEDIA_DIR,
MEDIA_ISO,
MEDIA_URL,
MEDIA_KERNEL) = range(1, 5)
def _is_url(url):
return (url.startswith("http://") or
url.startswith("https://") or
url.startswith("ftp://"))
class _LocationData(object):
def __init__(self, os_variant, kernel_pairs, os_media, os_tree):
self.os_variant = os_variant
self.kernel_pairs = kernel_pairs
self.os_media = os_media
self.os_tree = os_tree
self.kernel_url_arg = None
if self.os_variant:
osobj = OSDB.lookup_os(self.os_variant)
self.kernel_url_arg = osobj.get_kernel_url_arg()
class InstallerTreeMedia(object):
"""
Class representing --location Tree media. Can be one of
- A network URL: http://dl.fedoraproject.org/...
- A local directory
- A local .iso file, which will be accessed with isoinfo
"""
@staticmethod
def validate_path(conn, path):
try:
dev = DeviceDisk(conn)
dev.device = dev.DEVICE_CDROM
dev.path = path
dev.validate()
return dev.path
except Exception as e:
log.debug("Error validating install location", exc_info=True)
if path.startswith("nfs:"):
log.warning("NFS URL installs are no longer supported. "
"Access your install media over an alternate transport "
"like HTTP, or manually mount the NFS share and install "
"from the local directory mount point.")
raise ValueError(_("Validating install media '%s' failed: %s") %
(str(path), e))
@staticmethod
def get_system_scratchdir(guest):
"""
Return the tmpdir that's accessible by VMs on system libvirt URIs
"""
if guest.conn.is_xen():
return "/var/lib/xen"
return "/var/lib/libvirt/boot"
@staticmethod
def make_scratchdir(guest):
"""
Determine the scratchdir for this URI, create it if necessary.
scratchdir is the directory that's accessible by VMs
"""
user_scratchdir = os.path.join(
guest.conn.get_app_cache_dir(), "boot")
system_scratchdir = InstallerTreeMedia.get_system_scratchdir(guest)
# If we are a session URI, or we don't have access to the system
# scratchdir, make sure the session scratchdir exists and use that.
if (guest.conn.is_session_uri() or
not os.path.exists(system_scratchdir) or
not os.access(system_scratchdir, os.W_OK)):
if not os.path.exists(user_scratchdir):
os.makedirs(user_scratchdir, 0o751) # pragma: no cover
return user_scratchdir
return system_scratchdir # pragma: no cover
def __init__(self, conn, location, location_kernel, location_initrd,
install_kernel, install_initrd, install_kernel_args):
self.conn = conn
self.location = location
self._location_kernel = location_kernel
self._location_initrd = location_initrd
self._install_kernel = install_kernel
self._install_initrd = install_initrd
self._install_kernel_args = install_kernel_args
self._initrd_injections = []
self._extra_args = []
if location_kernel or location_initrd:
if not location:
raise ValueError(_("location kernel/initrd may only "
"be specified with a location URL/path"))
if not (location_kernel and location_initrd):
raise ValueError(_("location kernel/initrd must be "
"be specified as a pair"))
self._cached_fetcher = None
self._cached_data = None
self._tmpfiles = []
self._tmpvols = []
if self._install_kernel or self._install_initrd:
self._media_type = MEDIA_KERNEL
elif (not self.conn.is_remote() and
os.path.exists(self.location) and
os.path.isdir(self.location)):
self.location = os.path.abspath(self.location)
self._media_type = MEDIA_DIR
elif _is_url(self.location):
self._media_type = MEDIA_URL
else:
self._media_type = MEDIA_ISO
if (self.conn.is_remote() and
not self._media_type == MEDIA_URL and
not self._media_type == MEDIA_KERNEL):
raise ValueError(_("Cannot access install tree on remote "
"connection: %s") % self.location)
if self._media_type == MEDIA_ISO:
InstallerTreeMedia.validate_path(self.conn, self.location)
########################
# Install preparations #
########################
def _get_fetcher(self, guest, meter):
meter = progress.ensure_meter(meter)
if not self._cached_fetcher:
scratchdir = InstallerTreeMedia.make_scratchdir(guest)
if self._media_type == MEDIA_KERNEL:
self._cached_fetcher = urlfetcher.DirectFetcher(
None, scratchdir, meter)
else:
self._cached_fetcher = urlfetcher.fetcherForURI(
self.location, scratchdir, meter)
self._cached_fetcher.meter = meter
return self._cached_fetcher
def _get_cached_data(self, guest, fetcher):
if self._cached_data:
return self._cached_data
store = None
os_variant = None
os_media = None
os_tree = None
kernel_paths = []
has_location_kernel = bool(
self._location_kernel and self._location_initrd)
if self._media_type == MEDIA_KERNEL:
kernel_paths = [
(self._install_kernel, self._install_initrd)]
else:
store = urldetect.getDistroStore(guest, fetcher,
skip_error=has_location_kernel)
if store:
kernel_paths = store.get_kernel_paths()
os_variant = store.get_osdict_info()
os_media = store.get_os_media()
os_tree = store.get_os_tree()
if has_location_kernel:
kernel_paths = [
(self._location_kernel, self._location_initrd)]
self._cached_data = _LocationData(os_variant, kernel_paths,
os_media, os_tree)
return self._cached_data
def _prepare_kernel_url(self, guest, cache, fetcher):
def _check_kernel_pairs():
for kpath, ipath in cache.kernel_pairs:
if fetcher.hasFile(kpath) and fetcher.hasFile(ipath):
return kpath, ipath
raise RuntimeError( # pragma: no cover
_("Couldn't find kernel for install tree."))
kernelpath, initrdpath = _check_kernel_pairs()
kernel = fetcher.acquireFile(kernelpath)
self._tmpfiles.append(kernel)
initrd = fetcher.acquireFile(initrdpath)
self._tmpfiles.append(initrd)
perform_initrd_injections(initrd,
self._initrd_injections,
fetcher.scratchdir)
system_scratchdir = InstallerTreeMedia.get_system_scratchdir(guest)
kernel, initrd, tmpvols = upload_kernel_initrd(
guest.conn, fetcher.scratchdir, system_scratchdir,
fetcher.meter, kernel, initrd)
self._tmpvols += tmpvols
return kernel, initrd
##############
# Public API #
##############
def _prepare_unattended_data(self, script):
if not script:
return
expected_filename = script.get_expected_filename()
scriptpath = script.write()
self._tmpfiles.append(scriptpath)
self._initrd_injections.append((scriptpath, expected_filename))
def _prepare_kernel_args(self, cache, unattended_script):
install_args = None
if unattended_script:
install_args = unattended_script.generate_cmdline()
log.debug("Generated unattended cmdline: %s", install_args)
elif self.is_network_url() and cache.kernel_url_arg:
install_args = "%s=%s" % (cache.kernel_url_arg, self.location)
if install_args:
self._extra_args.append(install_args)
if self._install_kernel_args:
ret = self._install_kernel_args
else:
ret = " ".join(self._extra_args)
if self._media_type == MEDIA_DIR and not ret:
log.warning(_("Directory tree installs typically do not work "
"unless extra kernel args are passed to point the "
"installer at a network accessible install tree."))
return ret
def prepare(self, guest, meter, unattended_script):
fetcher = self._get_fetcher(guest, meter)
cache = self._get_cached_data(guest, fetcher)
self._prepare_unattended_data(unattended_script)
kernel_args = self._prepare_kernel_args(cache, unattended_script)
kernel, initrd = self._prepare_kernel_url(guest, cache, fetcher)
return kernel, initrd, kernel_args
def cleanup(self, guest):
ignore = guest
for f in self._tmpfiles:
log.debug("Removing %s", str(f))
os.unlink(f)
for vol in self._tmpvols:
log.debug("Removing volume '%s'", vol.name())
vol.delete(0)
self._tmpvols = []
self._tmpfiles = []
def set_initrd_injections(self, initrd_injections):
self._initrd_injections = initrd_injections
def set_extra_args(self, extra_args):
self._extra_args = extra_args
def cdrom_path(self):
if self._media_type in [MEDIA_ISO]:
return self.location
def is_network_url(self):
if self._media_type in [MEDIA_URL]:
return self.location
def detect_distro(self, guest):
fetcher = self._get_fetcher(guest, None)
cache = self._get_cached_data(guest, fetcher)
return cache.os_variant
def get_os_media(self, guest, meter):
fetcher = self._get_fetcher(guest, meter)
cache = self._get_cached_data(guest, fetcher)
return cache.os_media
def get_os_tree(self, guest, meter):
fetcher = self._get_fetcher(guest, meter)
cache = self._get_cached_data(guest, fetcher)
return cache.os_tree
def requires_internet(self, guest, meter):
if self._media_type in [MEDIA_URL, MEDIA_DIR]:
return True
os_media = self.get_os_media(guest, meter)
if os_media:
return os_media.is_netinst()
return False