virt-manager/virtinst/osdict.py

628 lines
19 KiB
Python

#
# List of OS Specific data
#
# Copyright 2006-2008, 2013-2014 Red Hat, Inc.
# Jeremy Katz <katzj@redhat.com>
#
# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
# the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
# (at your option) any later version.
#
# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
# GNU General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
# along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
# Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston,
# MA 02110-1301 USA.
from datetime import datetime
from inspect import isfunction
import re
from gi.repository import Libosinfo as libosinfo
# This is only for back compatibility with pre-libosinfo support.
# This should never change.
_aliases = {
"altlinux" : "altlinux1.0",
"debianetch" : "debian4",
"debianlenny" : "debian5",
"debiansqueeze" : "debian6",
"debianwheezy" : "debian7",
"freebsd10" : "freebsd10.0",
"freebsd6" : "freebsd6.0",
"freebsd7" : "freebsd7.0",
"freebsd8" : "freebsd8.0",
"freebsd9" : "freebsd9.0",
"mandriva2009" : "mandriva2009.0",
"mandriva2010" : "mandriva2010.0",
"mbs1" : "mbs1.0",
"msdos" : "msdos6.22",
"openbsd4" : "openbsd4.2",
"opensolaris" : "opensolaris2009.06",
"opensuse11" : "opensuse11.4",
"opensuse12" : "opensuse12.3",
"rhel4" : "rhel4.0",
"rhel5" : "rhel5.0",
"rhel6" : "rhel6.0",
"rhel7" : "rhel7.0",
"ubuntuhardy" : "ubuntu8.04",
"ubuntuintrepid" : "ubuntu8.10",
"ubuntujaunty" : "ubuntu9.04",
"ubuntukarmic" : "ubuntu9.10",
"ubuntulucid" : "ubuntu10.04",
"ubuntumaverick" : "ubuntu10.10",
"ubuntunatty" : "ubuntu11.04",
"ubuntuoneiric" : "ubuntu11.10",
"ubuntuprecise" : "ubuntu12.04",
"ubuntuquantal" : "ubuntu12.10",
"ubunturaring" : "ubuntu13.04",
"ubuntusaucy" : "ubuntu13.10",
"vista" : "winvista",
"winxp64" : "winxp",
"linux" : "generic",
"windows" : "winxp",
"solaris" : "solaris10",
"virtio26": "fedora10",
}
_SENTINEL = -1234
_allvariants = {}
def _remove_older_point_releases(distro_list):
ret = distro_list[:]
def _get_minor_version(osobj):
return int(osobj.name.rsplit(".", 1)[-1])
def _find_latest(prefix):
"""
Given a prefix like 'rhel4', find the latest 'rhel4.X',
and remove the rest from the os list
"""
latest_os = None
first_id = None
for osobj in ret[:]:
if not re.match("%s\.\d+" % prefix, osobj.name):
continue
if first_id is None:
first_id = ret.index(osobj)
ret.remove(osobj)
if (latest_os and
_get_minor_version(latest_os) > _get_minor_version(osobj)):
continue
latest_os = osobj
if latest_os:
ret.insert(first_id, latest_os)
_find_latest("rhel4")
_find_latest("rhel5")
_find_latest("rhel6")
_find_latest("rhel7")
_find_latest("freebsd9")
_find_latest("freebsd10")
return ret
def _sort(tosort, sortpref=None, limit_point_releases=False):
sortby_mappings = {}
distro_mappings = {}
retlist = []
sortpref = sortpref or []
# Make sure we are sorting by 'sortby' if specified, and group distros
# by their 'distro' tag first and foremost
for key, osinfo in tosort.items():
sortby = osinfo.sortby or key
# Hack to allow "sortby" duplicates. Remove when this never happens
# with libosinfo
while sortby_mappings.get(sortby):
sortby = sortby + ".1"
sortby_mappings[sortby] = key
distro = osinfo.urldistro or "zzzzzzz"
if distro not in distro_mappings:
distro_mappings[distro] = []
distro_mappings[distro].append(sortby)
# We want returned lists to be sorted descending by 'distro', so we get
# debian5, debian4, fedora14, fedora13
# rather than
# debian4, debian5, fedora13, fedora14
for distro_list in distro_mappings.values():
distro_list.sort()
distro_list.reverse()
sorted_distro_list = distro_mappings.keys()
sorted_distro_list.sort()
sortpref.reverse()
for prefer in sortpref:
if prefer not in sorted_distro_list:
continue
sorted_distro_list.remove(prefer)
sorted_distro_list.insert(0, prefer)
for distro in sorted_distro_list:
distro_list = distro_mappings[distro]
for key in distro_list:
orig_key = sortby_mappings[key]
retlist.append(tosort[orig_key])
if limit_point_releases:
retlist = _remove_older_point_releases(retlist)
return retlist
class _OsVariantType(object):
def __init__(self, name, label, urldistro, sortby):
self.name = name
self.label = label
self.urldistro = urldistro
self.sortby = sortby
def is_type(self):
return self.__class__ == _OsVariantType
class _OsVariant(_OsVariantType):
@staticmethod
def is_windows(o):
if o is None:
return False
return o.get_family() in ['win9x', 'winnt', 'win16']
def _is_three_stage_install(self):
if _OsVariant.is_windows(self._os):
return True
return _SENTINEL
def _get_clock(self):
if not self._os:
return _SENTINEL
if _OsVariant.is_windows(self._os) or \
self._os.get_family() in ['solaris']:
return "localtime"
return _SENTINEL
def _is_acpi(self):
if not self._os:
return _SENTINEL
if self._os.get_family() in ['msdos']:
return False
return _SENTINEL
def _is_apic(self):
if not self._os:
return _SENTINEL
if self._os.get_family() in ['msdos']:
return False
return _SENTINEL
def _get_netmodel(self):
if not self._os:
return _SENTINEL
if self._os.get_distro() == "fedora":
return _SENTINEL
fltr = libosinfo.Filter()
fltr.add_constraint("class", "net")
devs = self._os.get_all_devices(fltr)
if devs.get_length():
return devs.get_nth(0).get_name()
return _SENTINEL
def _get_inputtype(self):
if not self._os:
return _SENTINEL
fltr = libosinfo.Filter()
fltr.add_constraint("class", "input")
devs = self._os.get_all_devices(fltr)
if devs.get_length():
return devs.get_nth(0).get_name()
return _SENTINEL
def get_inputbus(self):
if not self._os:
return _SENTINEL
fltr = libosinfo.Filter()
fltr.add_constraint("class", "input")
devs = self._os.get_all_devices(fltr)
if devs.get_length():
return devs.get_nth(0).get_bus_type()
return _SENTINEL
@staticmethod
def is_os_related_to(o, related_os_list):
if o.get_short_id() in related_os_list:
return True
related = o.get_related(libosinfo.ProductRelationship.DERIVES_FROM)
clones = o.get_related(libosinfo.ProductRelationship.CLONES)
for r in related.get_elements() + clones.get_elements():
if r.get_short_id() in related_os_list or \
_OsVariant.is_os_related_to(r, related_os_list):
return True
return False
def _get_xen_disable_acpi(self):
if not self._os:
return _SENTINEL
if _OsVariant.is_os_related_to(self._os, ["winxp", "win2k"]):
return True
return _SENTINEL
def _is_virtiodisk(self):
if not self._os:
return _SENTINEL
if self._os.get_distro() == "fedora":
if self._os.get_version() == "unknown":
return _SENTINEL
return int(self._os.get_version() >= 10) or _SENTINEL
fltr = libosinfo.Filter()
fltr.add_constraint("class", "block")
devs = self._os.get_all_devices(fltr)
for dev in range(devs.get_length()):
d = devs.get_nth(dev)
if d.get_name() == "virtio-block":
return True
return _SENTINEL
def _is_virtionet(self):
if not self._os:
return _SENTINEL
if self._os.get_distro() == "fedora":
if self._os.get_version() == "unknown":
return _SENTINEL
return int(self._os.get_version() >= 9) or _SENTINEL
fltr = libosinfo.Filter()
fltr.add_constraint("class", "net")
devs = self._os.get_all_devices(fltr)
for dev in range(devs.get_length()):
d = devs.get_nth(dev)
if d.get_name() == "virtio-net":
return True
return _SENTINEL
def _is_virtioconsole(self):
# We used to enable this for Fedora 18+, because systemd would
# autostart a getty on /dev/hvc0 which made 'virsh console' work
# out of the box for a login prompt. However now in Fedora
# virtio-console is compiled as a module, and systemd doesn't
# detect it in time to start a getty. So the benefit of using
# it as the default is erased, and we reverted to this.
# https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1039742
return _SENTINEL
def _is_virtiommio(self):
if not self._os:
return _SENTINEL
if _OsVariant.is_os_related_to(self._os, ["fedora19"]):
return True
return _SENTINEL
def _is_qemu_ga(self):
if not self._os:
return _SENTINEL
if self.name.split(".")[0] in ["rhel7", "rhel6", "centos7", "centos6"]:
return True
if self._os.get_distro() == "fedora":
if self._os.get_version() == "unknown":
return _SENTINEL
return int(self._os.get_version()) >= 18 or _SENTINEL
return _SENTINEL
def _is_hyperv_features(self):
if not self._os:
return _SENTINEL
if _OsVariant.is_windows(self._os):
return True
return _SENTINEL
def _get_typename(self):
if not self._os:
return "generic"
if self._os.get_family() in ['linux']:
return "linux"
if self._os.get_family() in ['win9x', 'winnt', 'win16']:
return "windows"
if self._os.get_family() in ['solaris']:
return "solaris"
if self._os.get_family() in ['openbsd', 'freebsd', 'netbsd']:
return "unix"
return "other"
def _get_sortby(self):
if not self._os:
return "1"
version = self._os.get_version()
try:
t = version.split(".")
t = t[:min(4, len(t))] + [0] * (4 - min(4, len(t)))
new_version = ""
for n in t:
new_version = new_version + ("%.4i" % int(n))
version = new_version
except:
pass
distro = self._os.get_distro()
return "%s-%s" % (distro, version)
def _get_supported(self):
if not self._os:
return True
d = self._os.get_eol_date_string()
name = self._os.get_short_id()
if d:
return datetime.strptime(d, "%Y-%m-%d") > datetime.now()
# As of libosinfo 2.11, many clearly EOL distros don't have an
# EOL date. So assume None == EOL, add some manual work arounds.
# We should fix this in a new libosinfo version, and then drop
# this hack
if name in ["rhel7.0", "rhel7.1", "fedora19", "fedora20", "fedora21",
"debian6", "debian7", "ubuntu13.04", "ubuntu13.10", "ubuntu14.04",
"ubuntu14.10", "win8", "win8.1", "win2k12", "win2k12r2"]:
return True
return False
def _get_urldistro(self):
if not self._os:
return None
urldistro = self._os.get_distro()
remap = {
"opensuse" : "suse",
"sles" : "suse",
"mes" : "mandriva"
}
if remap.get(urldistro):
return remap[urldistro]
return urldistro
def _get_name(self):
if not self._os:
return "generic"
return self._os.get_short_id()
def get_label(self):
if not self._os:
return "Generic"
return self._os.get_name()
def __init__(self, o):
self._os = o
name = self._get_name()
if name != name.lower():
raise RuntimeError("OS dictionary wants lowercase name, not "
"'%s'" % self.name)
self.typename = self._get_typename()
# 'types' should rarely be altered, this check will make
# doubly sure that a new type isn't accidentally added
_approved_types = ["linux", "windows", "unix",
"solaris", "other", "generic"]
if self.typename not in _approved_types:
raise RuntimeError("type '%s' for variant '%s' not in list "
"of approved distro types %s" %
(self.typename, self.name, _approved_types))
label = self.get_label()
sortby = self._get_sortby()
urldistro = self._get_urldistro()
_OsVariantType.__init__(self, name, label, urldistro, sortby)
self.supported = self._get_supported()
self.three_stage_install = self._is_three_stage_install()
self.acpi = self._is_acpi()
self.apic = self._is_apic()
self.clock = self._get_clock()
self.xen_disable_acpi = self._get_xen_disable_acpi()
self.virtiommio = self._is_virtiommio()
self.qemu_ga = self._is_qemu_ga()
self.hyperv_features = self._is_hyperv_features()
self.virtioconsole = lambda: self._is_virtioconsole()
self.netmodel = lambda: self._get_netmodel()
self.inputtype = lambda: self._get_inputtype()
self.inputbus = lambda: self.get_inputbus()
self.virtiodisk = lambda: self._is_virtiodisk()
self.virtionet = lambda: self._is_virtionet()
def get_videomodel(self, guest):
if guest.os.is_ppc64() and guest.os.machine == "pseries":
return "vga"
# Marc Deslauriers of canonical had previously patched us
# to use vmvga for ubuntu, see fb76c4e5. And Fedora users report
# issues with ubuntu + qxl for as late as 14.04, so carry the vmvga
# default forward until someone says otherwise. In 2014-09 I contacted
# Marc offlist and he said this was fine for now.
if self._os and self._os.get_distro() == "ubuntu":
return "vmvga"
if guest.has_spice() and guest.os.is_x86():
return "qxl"
if self._os and _OsVariant.is_windows(self._os):
return "vga"
return None
def get_recommended_resources(self, guest):
ret = {}
def read_resource(resources, minimum, arch):
# If we are reading the "minimum" block, allocate more
# resources.
ram_scale = minimum and 2 or 1
n_cpus_scale = minimum and 2 or 1
storage_scale = minimum and 2 or 1
for i in range(resources.get_length()):
r = resources.get_nth(i)
if r.get_architecture() == arch:
ret["ram"] = r.get_ram() * ram_scale
ret["cpu"] = r.get_cpu()
ret["n-cpus"] = r.get_n_cpus() * n_cpus_scale
ret["storage"] = r.get_storage() * storage_scale
break
# libosinfo may miss the recommended resources block for some OS,
# in this case read first the minimum resources (if present)
# and use them.
read_resource(self._os.get_minimum_resources(), True, "all")
read_resource(self._os.get_minimum_resources(), True, guest.os.arch)
read_resource(self._os.get_recommended_resources(), False, "all")
read_resource(self._os.get_recommended_resources(),
False, guest.os.arch)
# machvirt doesn't allow smp in non-kvm mode
if guest.type != "kvm" and guest.os.is_arm_machvirt():
ret["n-cpus"] = 1
return ret
def _add_type(name, label, urldistro=None, sortby=None):
t = _OsVariantType(name, label, urldistro, sortby)
_allvariants[name] = t
def _add_generic_variant():
v = _OsVariant(None)
_allvariants[v.name] = v
_add_type("linux", "Linux")
_add_type("windows", "Windows")
_add_type("solaris", "Solaris")
_add_type("unix", "UNIX")
_add_type("other", "Other")
_add_generic_variant()
_os_data_loaded = False
_os_loader = None
def _get_os_loader():
global _os_loader
if _os_loader:
return _os_loader
_os_loader = libosinfo.Loader()
_os_loader.process_default_path()
return _os_loader
def _load_os_data():
global _os_data_loaded
if _os_data_loaded:
return
loader = _get_os_loader()
db = loader.get_db()
oslist = db.get_os_list()
for os in range(oslist.get_length()):
osi = _OsVariant(oslist.get_nth(os))
_allvariants[osi.name] = osi
_os_data_loaded = True
def lookup_os(key):
_load_os_data()
key = _aliases.get(key) or key
ret = _allvariants.get(key)
if ret is None or ret.is_type():
return None
return ret
def list_os(list_types=False, typename=None,
filtervars=None, only_supported=False,
**kwargs):
_load_os_data()
sortmap = {}
filtervars = filtervars or []
for key, osinfo in _allvariants.items():
is_type = osinfo.is_type()
if list_types and not is_type:
continue
if not list_types and is_type:
continue
if typename and typename != osinfo.typename:
continue
if filtervars:
filtervars = [lookup_os(x).name for x in filtervars]
if osinfo.name not in filtervars:
continue
if only_supported and not osinfo.supported:
continue
sortmap[key] = osinfo
kwargs["limit_point_releases"] = only_supported
return _sort(sortmap, **kwargs)
def lookup_osdict_key(variant, key, default):
_load_os_data()
val = _SENTINEL
if variant is not None:
os = lookup_os(variant)
if not hasattr(os, key):
raise ValueError("Unknown osdict property '%s'" % key)
val = getattr(os, key)
if isfunction(val):
val = val()
if val == _SENTINEL:
val = default
return val
def get_recommended_resources(variant, guest):
_load_os_data()
v = _allvariants.get(variant)
if v is None:
return None
return v.get_recommended_resources(guest)
def lookup_os_by_media(location):
loader = _get_os_loader()
media = libosinfo.Media.create_from_location(location, None)
ret = loader.get_db().guess_os_from_media(media)
if ret and len(ret) > 0 and ret[0]:
return ret[0].get_short_id()
return None