#include "udisksystemrestoreproxy.h" #include #include #include #include #include #include #include "../common/utils.h" #include "mymountproxy.h" #include "myprocess/mksquashfsprocess.h" IMPLEMENT_DYNCREATE(UDiskSystemRestoreProxy) /** * @brief 构造函数 */ UDiskSystemRestoreProxy::UDiskSystemRestoreProxy() { m_isFinished = false; m_p = nullptr; m_isForce = false; } /** * @brief 析构函数 */ UDiskSystemRestoreProxy::~UDiskSystemRestoreProxy() { delete m_p; } /** * @brief 环境检测 * @return false,检测失败;true,检测成功 */ bool UDiskSystemRestoreProxy::checkEnvEx() { qDebug() << "UDiskSystemRestoreProxy::checkEnvEx invoke begin"; // 1、检测.user.txt是否存在 m_userFile = m_backupWrapper.m_prefixDestPath + BACKUP_SNAPSHOTS_PATH + "/" + m_backupWrapper.m_uuid + "/" + PATHS_USER_FILE; m_userFile.replace("//", "/"); if (!Utils::filsExists(m_userFile)) { qCritical(".user.txt文件不存在"); emit checkResult(int(BackupResult::WRITE_BACKUP_PATHS_TO_USER_FAILED)); return false; } // 2、检测.exclude.user.txt是否存在 m_excludeUserFile = m_backupWrapper.m_prefixDestPath + BACKUP_SNAPSHOTS_PATH + "/" + m_backupWrapper.m_uuid + "/" + EXCLUDE_PATHS_USER_FILE; m_excludeUserFile.replace("//", "/"); if (!Utils::filsExists(m_excludeUserFile)) { qCritical(".exclude.user.txt文件不存在"); emit checkResult(int(BackupResult::WRITE_EXCLUDE_BACKUP_PATHS_TO_USER_FAILED)); return false; } // 3、检测还原点是否存在 m_backupPath = m_backupWrapper.m_prefixDestPath + BACKUP_SNAPSHOTS_PATH + "/" + m_backupWrapper.m_uuid + "/data"; m_backupPath.replace("//", "/"); if (Utils::isDirEmpty(m_backupPath)) { qCritical("还原点{uuid}/data目录不存在"); emit checkResult(int(BackupResult::INC_NOT_FOUND_DIR)); return false; } // 4、检测xml中的还原点是否还存在 QString xmlPath = m_backupWrapper.m_prefixDestPath + BACKUP_XML_PATH; xmlPath.replace("//", "/"); ParseBackupList parse(xmlPath); m_backupPoint = parse.findBackupPointByUuid(m_backupWrapper.m_uuid); if (m_backupPoint.m_uuid.isEmpty()) { qCritical("xml中还原点不存在"); emit checkResult(int(BackupResult::INC_NOT_FOUND_DIR)); return false; } m_curUuid = m_backupWrapper.m_uuid; emit checkResult(int(BackupResult::CHECK_ENV_SUCCESS)); qDebug() << "UDiskSystemRestoreProxy::checkEnvEx invoke end"; return true; } /** * @brief 执行还原逻辑 */ void UDiskSystemRestoreProxy::doWorkEx() { qDebug() << "UDiskSystemRestoreProxy::doWorkEx invoke begin"; // 1、校验 if (!checkEnvEx()) return ; // 2、还原efi(兼容旧版本的备份) if (!restoreEfi()) { qCritical("/boot/efi目录同步失败"); emit checkResult(int(BackupResult::EFI_RSYNC_FAIL)); return ; } // 3、还原系统 if (doPrepare()) restoreSystem(); qDebug() << "UDiskSystemRestoreProxy::doWorkEx invoke end"; } /** * @brief 还原efi(兼容旧版本的备份) * @return */ bool UDiskSystemRestoreProxy::restoreEfi() { qDebug() << "UDiskSystemRestoreProxy::restoreEfi invoke begin"; // 是否有/boot/efi目录 QString efiPath = Utils::getSysRootPath() + "/boot/efi"; efiPath.replace("//", "/"); if (!Utils::isDirEmpty(efiPath)) { // 1、修复源数据 repairEfi(); // 2、重新rw读写挂载 remountEfi(); // 3、同步efi return rsyncEfi(); } qDebug() << "UDiskSystemRestoreProxy::restoreEfi invoke end"; return true; } /** * @brief 修复efi目录 */ void UDiskSystemRestoreProxy::repairEfi() { QString qsEfiPath = m_backupPath + "/efi"; if (!Utils::isDirEmpty(qsEfiPath)) { // 存在/efi说明是老备份数据,尽量修正老数据 QStringList args; args << "-f"; args << qsEfiPath; QString newPath = m_backupPath + "/boot"; args << newPath; QProcess::execute("mv", args); QProcess::execute("sync"); } } /** * @brief 重新rw读写挂载efi分区 */ void UDiskSystemRestoreProxy::remountEfi() { QString mountPath = Utils::getSysRootPath() + "/boot/efi"; mountPath.replace("//", "/"); QStringList args; args << "-o" << "rw,remount" << mountPath; QProcess::execute("mount", args); } /** * @brief 重新rw读写挂载boot分区 */ void UDiskSystemRestoreProxy::remountBoot() { QString mountPath = Utils::getSysRootPath() + "/boot"; mountPath.replace("//", "/"); QStringList args; args << "-o" << "rw,remount" << mountPath; QProcess::execute("mount", args); } /** * @brief 同步efi */ bool UDiskSystemRestoreProxy::rsyncEfi() { QString efiPath = m_backupPath + "/boot/efi/"; if (Utils::isDirEmpty(efiPath)) efiPath = efiPath = m_backupPath + "/efi/"; if (Utils::isDirEmpty(efiPath)) return true; QStringList args = getRsyncArgs(SystemRestoreScene::EFI_RESTORE); QString mountPath = Utils::getSysRootPath() + "/boot/efi/"; mountPath.replace("//", "/"); args << efiPath << mountPath; m_p = new RsyncPathToDirProcess(this); bool result = m_p->start(args); delete m_p; m_p = nullptr; return result; } /** * @brief 根据场景获取rsync命令参数 * @param scene,场景 * @return 组装好的rsync的参数信息 */ QStringList UDiskSystemRestoreProxy::getRsyncArgs(SystemRestoreScene scene) { QStringList args; args << "-avAHXr"; args << "--info=progress2"; args << "--no-inc-recursive"; args << "--ignore-missing-args"; args << "--delete"; QDir dataDir(m_srcPath + "/data"); QFile file(m_srcPath + "/etc/uid_list"); QDir efiDir(m_srcPath + "/boot/efi"); QStringList excludes; switch (scene) { case SystemRestoreScene::RESTORE_SYSTEM_WITH_DATA : args << "--exclude=/home"; args << "--exclude=/root"; if (Utils::isHuawei990()) { args << "--exclude=/data"; } else { args << "--exclude=/data/usershare"; } // 保留指纹数据,用户密码、角色、权限、生物识别等信息不需要改变 args << "--exclude=/var/lib/biometric-auth"; args << "--exclude=/data/sec_storage_data"; args << "--exclude=/etc/passwd"; args << "--exclude=/etc/shadow"; args << "--exclude=/etc/group"; args << "--exclude=/etc/gshadow"; args << "--exclude=/etc/sudoers"; args << "--exclude=/data/home"; args << "--exclude=/data/root"; // 云桌面背景路径属于用户数据 args << "--exclude=/var/lib/AccountsService"; // 域用户相关信息,还原后保持不退域 args << "--exclude=/etc/sssd"; args << "--exclude=/var/lib/sss"; args << "--exclude=/usr/share/sssd"; args << "--exclude=/etc/ipa"; args << "--exclude=/etc/krb5.keytab"; args << "--exclude=/etc/krb5.conf"; args << "--exclude=/var/lib/ipa-client"; args << "--exclude=/etc/nsswitch.conf"; args << "--exclude=/etc/pam.d"; args << "--exclude=/etc/hosts"; args << "--exclude=/etc/hostname"; args << "--exclude=/etc/hedron"; args << "--exclude=/etc/kcm"; args << "--exclude=/usr/hedron/hedronagent"; args << "--exclude=/etc/.kyinfo"; args << "--exclude=/etc/LICENSE"; args << "--exclude=/etc/ssl/certs"; args << "--exclude=/usr/share/ca-certificates"; args << "--exclude=/etc/NetworkManager"; // 此处不要break,因为还需要排除SYSTEM_RESTORE中的项 case SystemRestoreScene::SYSTEM_RESTORE : // 还原工具不还原自身 args << "--exclude=/usr/bin/backup-daemon"; args << "--exclude=/usr/bin/kybackup"; args << "--exclude=/usr/bin/mount_fstab_efi"; args << "--exclude=/usr/bin/backup-auto-efi"; args << "--exclude=/usr/bin/backup-auto"; args << "--exclude=/usr/bin/rsync"; args << "--exclude=/usr/share/rsync"; args << "--exclude=/usr/share/initramfs-tools/hooks/kybackup-hooks"; args << "--exclude=/usr/share/initramfs-tools/scripts/local-bottom/kybackup"; // 以前的出厂备份和grub备份没有备份/data,还原时需要判断/data是否存在,如不存在需要屏蔽掉,不然会将主机上的/data删除,造成问题 // 此为兼容以前备份的老数据而改,等以后老的备份估计不存在了可已去掉 if (!dataDir.exists()) { args << "--exclude=/data"; } if (!file.exists()) { args << "--exclude=/etc/uid_list"; } // 为兼容以前的老备份数据,增加下面几行 if (efiDir.isEmpty()) { args << QString("--exclude=/boot/efi"); } // 系统安装后有的会将/data/home /data/root挂载到的/home /root上,实际文件是存放在/data/home /data/root下面 Utils::excludeFstabBindPath(excludes); // 自定义备份的路径也需要跳过,不进行还原 Utils::excludeCustomizePath(excludes); for (const QString& item : excludes) { QDir itemDir(m_srcPath + item); // 以后统一用/home /root这种路径, 兼容老备份数据(原来的U盘备份,在mksquashfs时排除bind挂载的任意一方时,都备份不上) if (item == "/data/home") { QDir homeDir(m_srcPath + "/home"); if (!homeDir.isEmpty()) { args << QString("--exclude=/data/home"); } else if (!itemDir.isEmpty()) { args << QString("--exclude=/home"); } else { args << QString("--exclude=/data/home"); args << QString("--exclude=/home"); } continue; } else if (item == "/data/root") { QDir homeDir(m_srcPath + "/root"); if (!homeDir.isEmpty()) { args << QString("--exclude=/data/root"); } else if (!itemDir.isEmpty()) { args << QString("--exclude=/root"); } else { args << QString("--exclude=/data/root"); args << QString("--exclude=/root"); } continue; } args << QString("--exclude=") + item; } // 异机还原 if (m_backupWrapper.m_isOtherMachine) { args << "--exclude=/etc/.bootinfo"; args << "--exclude=/etc/fstab"; } args << "--exclude-from" << m_excludeUserFile; args << "--files-from" << m_userFile; break ; case SystemRestoreScene::EFI_RESTORE : break ; default: return args; } return args; } /** * @brief 还原前准备 * @return */ bool UDiskSystemRestoreProxy::doPrepare() { qDebug() << "UDiskSystemRestoreProxy::doPrepare invoke begin"; // 移动设备系统备份如果有img,则需要先将img挂载到/backup/imgbackup目录 QString imgPath = m_backupPath + "/" + UDISK_MKSQUASHFS_IMG_NAME; if (Utils::filsExists(imgPath)) { // 1、检测目录/backup/imgbackup是否存在,不存在则创建此目录 QString dstImgMountPath = Utils::getSysRootPath() + BACKUP_IMGBACKUP_PATH; dstImgMountPath.replace("//", "/"); Utils::mkpath(dstImgMountPath); // 2、先卸载/backup/imgbackup上的mount MountBackupProcess *processMount = new MountBackupProcess(this); processMount->umount(dstImgMountPath); // 3、将img文件挂载到/backup/imgbackup上 if (!processMount->mount(imgPath, dstImgMountPath)) { emit checkResult(int(BackupResult::RESTOREDIR_PREPARE_FAILED)); return false; } m_srcPath = dstImgMountPath; } else m_srcPath = m_backupPath; // 以读写方式重新挂载boot分区,因为有的机器默认以只读挂载 remountBoot(); qDebug() << "UDiskSystemRestoreProxy::doPrepare invoke end"; return true; } /** * @brief 系统还原 */ void UDiskSystemRestoreProxy::restoreSystem() { qDebug() << "UDiskSystemRestoreProxy::restoreSystem invoke begin"; // 理论上开始不会走下面这个U盘拔出的校验 if (m_isForce) { qCritical("U盘已拔出"); emit checkResult(int(BackupResult::INC_NOT_FOUND_DIR)); return ; } // 停止安全防护 QProcess::execute("systemctl stop kysec-init.service"); QString destPath = Utils::getSysRootPath(); QStringList args; // 自动更新的备份还原时保留用户数据 if (m_backupWrapper.m_type == BackupType::RESTORE_SYSTEM_WITH_DATA) { args = getRsyncArgs(SystemRestoreScene::RESTORE_SYSTEM_WITH_DATA); } else { args = getRsyncArgs(SystemRestoreScene::SYSTEM_RESTORE); } args << m_srcPath + "/"; destPath += "/"; destPath.replace("//", "/"); args << destPath; m_p = new RsyncPathToDirProcess(this); connect(m_p, &RsyncPathToDirProcess::progress, this, &UDiskSystemRestoreProxy::progress); connect(m_p, &RsyncPathToDirProcess::finished, this, [&](bool result) { m_isForce = false; if (result) { QString time = QDateTime::currentDateTime().toString("yy-MM-dd hh:mm:ss"); // Utils::writeBackupLog(time + "," + m_curUuid + "," + QString::number(m_backupWrapper.m_type) + ",,," + QString::number(m_backupWrapper.m_frontUid)); Utils::writeBackupLog(time + "," + m_curUuid + "," + QString::number(m_backupWrapper.m_type) + ",,,," + m_backupPoint.m_backupName); Utils::updateSyncFile(); Utils::wait(2); QString fileIfSync = Utils::getSysRootPath() + FILE_IF_SYNC; fileIfSync.replace("//", "/"); QFileInfo file(fileIfSync); QDateTime beginTime = file.fileTime(QFileDevice::FileModificationTime); // sync(); QProcess::execute("sync"); Utils::wait(20); Utils::updateSyncFile(); while (1) { Utils::wait(2); QFileInfo file1(fileIfSync); QDateTime UpdateTime = file1.fileTime(QFileDevice::FileModificationTime); if (UpdateTime > beginTime) break; } if (m_backupWrapper.m_isOtherMachine) { Utils::wait(10); updateGrubUUid(); sync(); QProcess::execute("sync"); Utils::wait(5); } } if (Utils::isDirEmpty(m_backupPath)) result = false; emit this->workResult(result); m_isFinished = true; if (result) { Utils::wait(2); reboot(RB_AUTOBOOT); } }); QTimer::singleShot(1*1000, this, &UDiskSystemRestoreProxy::checkUdiskExists); m_isFinished = false; m_p->start(args, false); qDebug() << "UDiskSystemRestoreProxy::restoreSystem invoke end"; } /** * @brief 异机还原时更新grub.cfg中的分区UUID */ void UDiskSystemRestoreProxy::updateGrubUUid() { QString srcFstab = Utils::getSysRootPath() + BACKUP_IMGBACKUP_PATH; srcFstab += FSTAB_PATH; srcFstab.replace("//", "/"); QHash srcPartToUuid = Utils::getPartUuidMap(srcFstab); QString destFstab = Utils::getSysRootPath() + FSTAB_PATH; destFstab.replace("//", "/"); QHash destPartToUuid = Utils::getPartUuidMap(destFstab); QString findGrub = Utils::executeCmd("find /boot -name grub.cfg"); QStringList grubs = findGrub.split("\n"); for (const QString &grub : grubs) { if (grub.isEmpty()) continue; QString root = QString("sed -i 's/%1/%2/g' %3").arg(srcPartToUuid.value("/")).arg(destPartToUuid.value("/")).arg(grub); qDebug() << Utils::executeCmd(root); QString boot = QString("sed -i 's/%1/%2/g' %3").arg(srcPartToUuid.value("/boot")).arg(destPartToUuid.value("/boot")).arg(grub); qDebug() << Utils::executeCmd(boot); QString swap = QString("sed -i 's/%1/%2/g' %3").arg(srcPartToUuid.value("swap")).arg(destPartToUuid.value("swap")).arg(grub); qDebug() << Utils::executeCmd(swap); } } /** * @brief 监控移动设备是否还在 * @return true-在;false-不在 */ bool UDiskSystemRestoreProxy::checkUdiskExists() { if (!m_isFinished) { // 拔掉U盘后,没有响应的场景(怀疑可能是某应用程序关闭引起,希望不是dbus服务关掉了) if (m_isForce) { qCritical() << QString("强制退出"); emit this->workResult(false); return false; } if (Utils::isDirEmpty(m_backupPath)) { qCritical() << QString("srcDir %s is not exist!").arg(m_backupPath); m_isForce = true; if (m_p != nullptr) m_p->stop(); // 10s钟后如果还没有退出,则强制退出 QTimer::singleShot(10*1000, this, &UDiskSystemRestoreProxy::checkUdiskExists); } else { QTimer::singleShot(1*1000, this, &UDiskSystemRestoreProxy::checkUdiskExists); } } return true; }