excelize/merge.go

298 lines
8.1 KiB
Go

// Copyright 2016 - 2023 The excelize Authors. All rights reserved. Use of
// this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be found in
// the LICENSE file.
//
// Package excelize providing a set of functions that allow you to write to and
// read from XLAM / XLSM / XLSX / XLTM / XLTX files. Supports reading and
// writing spreadsheet documents generated by Microsoft Excel™ 2007 and later.
// Supports complex components by high compatibility, and provided streaming
// API for generating or reading data from a worksheet with huge amounts of
// data. This library needs Go version 1.16 or later.
package excelize
import "strings"
// Rect gets merged cell rectangle coordinates sequence.
func (mc *xlsxMergeCell) Rect() ([]int, error) {
var err error
if mc.rect == nil {
mergedCellsRef := mc.Ref
if !strings.Contains(mergedCellsRef, ":") {
mergedCellsRef += ":" + mergedCellsRef
}
mc.rect, err = rangeRefToCoordinates(mergedCellsRef)
}
return mc.rect, err
}
// MergeCell provides a function to merge cells by given range reference and
// sheet name. Merging cells only keeps the upper-left cell value, and
// discards the other values. For example create a merged cell of D3:E9 on
// Sheet1:
//
// err := f.MergeCell("Sheet1", "D3", "E9")
//
// If you create a merged cell that overlaps with another existing merged cell,
// those merged cells that already exist will be removed. The cell references
// tuple after merging in the following range will be: A1(x3,y1) D1(x2,y1)
// A8(x3,y4) D8(x2,y4)
//
// B1(x1,y1) D1(x2,y1)
// +------------------------+
// | |
// A4(x3,y3) | C4(x4,y3) |
// +------------------------+ |
// | | | |
// | |B5(x1,y2) | D5(x2,y2)|
// | +------------------------+
// | |
// |A8(x3,y4) C8(x4,y4)|
// +------------------------+
func (f *File) MergeCell(sheet, hCell, vCell string) error {
rect, err := rangeRefToCoordinates(hCell + ":" + vCell)
if err != nil {
return err
}
// Correct the range reference, such correct C1:B3 to B1:C3.
_ = sortCoordinates(rect)
hCell, _ = CoordinatesToCellName(rect[0], rect[1])
vCell, _ = CoordinatesToCellName(rect[2], rect[3])
ws, err := f.workSheetReader(sheet)
if err != nil {
return err
}
ws.mu.Lock()
defer ws.mu.Unlock()
ref := hCell + ":" + vCell
if ws.MergeCells != nil {
ws.MergeCells.Cells = append(ws.MergeCells.Cells, &xlsxMergeCell{Ref: ref, rect: rect})
} else {
ws.MergeCells = &xlsxMergeCells{Cells: []*xlsxMergeCell{{Ref: ref, rect: rect}}}
}
ws.MergeCells.Count = len(ws.MergeCells.Cells)
return err
}
// UnmergeCell provides a function to unmerge a given range reference.
// For example unmerge range reference D3:E9 on Sheet1:
//
// err := f.UnmergeCell("Sheet1", "D3", "E9")
//
// Attention: overlapped range will also be unmerged.
func (f *File) UnmergeCell(sheet, hCell, vCell string) error {
ws, err := f.workSheetReader(sheet)
if err != nil {
return err
}
ws.mu.Lock()
defer ws.mu.Unlock()
rect1, err := rangeRefToCoordinates(hCell + ":" + vCell)
if err != nil {
return err
}
// Correct the range reference, such correct C1:B3 to B1:C3.
_ = sortCoordinates(rect1)
// return nil since no MergeCells in the sheet
if ws.MergeCells == nil {
return nil
}
if err = f.mergeOverlapCells(ws); err != nil {
return err
}
i := 0
for _, mergeCell := range ws.MergeCells.Cells {
if mergeCell == nil {
continue
}
mergedCellsRef := mergeCell.Ref
if !strings.Contains(mergedCellsRef, ":") {
mergedCellsRef += ":" + mergedCellsRef
}
rect2, _ := rangeRefToCoordinates(mergedCellsRef)
if isOverlap(rect1, rect2) {
continue
}
ws.MergeCells.Cells[i] = mergeCell
i++
}
ws.MergeCells.Cells = ws.MergeCells.Cells[:i]
ws.MergeCells.Count = len(ws.MergeCells.Cells)
if ws.MergeCells.Count == 0 {
ws.MergeCells = nil
}
return nil
}
// GetMergeCells provides a function to get all merged cells from a worksheet
// currently.
func (f *File) GetMergeCells(sheet string) ([]MergeCell, error) {
var mergeCells []MergeCell
ws, err := f.workSheetReader(sheet)
if err != nil {
return mergeCells, err
}
if ws.MergeCells != nil {
if err = f.mergeOverlapCells(ws); err != nil {
return mergeCells, err
}
mergeCells = make([]MergeCell, 0, len(ws.MergeCells.Cells))
for i := range ws.MergeCells.Cells {
ref := ws.MergeCells.Cells[i].Ref
cell := strings.Split(ref, ":")[0]
val, _ := f.GetCellValue(sheet, cell)
mergeCells = append(mergeCells, []string{ref, val})
}
}
return mergeCells, err
}
// overlapRange calculate overlap range of merged cells, and returns max
// column and rows of the range.
func overlapRange(ws *xlsxWorksheet) (row, col int, err error) {
var rect []int
for _, mergeCell := range ws.MergeCells.Cells {
if mergeCell == nil {
continue
}
if rect, err = mergeCell.Rect(); err != nil {
return
}
x1, y1, x2, y2 := rect[0], rect[1], rect[2], rect[3]
if x1 > col {
col = x1
}
if x2 > col {
col = x2
}
if y1 > row {
row = y1
}
if y2 > row {
row = y2
}
}
return
}
// flatMergedCells convert merged cells range reference to cell-matrix.
func flatMergedCells(ws *xlsxWorksheet, matrix [][]*xlsxMergeCell) error {
for i, cell := range ws.MergeCells.Cells {
rect, err := cell.Rect()
if err != nil {
return err
}
x1, y1, x2, y2 := rect[0]-1, rect[1]-1, rect[2]-1, rect[3]-1
var overlapCells []*xlsxMergeCell
for x := x1; x <= x2; x++ {
for y := y1; y <= y2; y++ {
if matrix[x][y] != nil {
overlapCells = append(overlapCells, matrix[x][y])
}
matrix[x][y] = cell
}
}
if len(overlapCells) != 0 {
newCell := cell
for _, overlapCell := range overlapCells {
newCell = mergeCell(cell, overlapCell)
}
newRect, _ := newCell.Rect()
x1, y1, x2, y2 := newRect[0]-1, newRect[1]-1, newRect[2]-1, newRect[3]-1
for x := x1; x <= x2; x++ {
for y := y1; y <= y2; y++ {
matrix[x][y] = newCell
}
}
ws.MergeCells.Cells[i] = newCell
}
}
return nil
}
// mergeOverlapCells merge overlap cells.
func (f *File) mergeOverlapCells(ws *xlsxWorksheet) error {
rows, cols, err := overlapRange(ws)
if err != nil {
return err
}
if rows == 0 || cols == 0 {
return nil
}
matrix := make([][]*xlsxMergeCell, cols)
for i := range matrix {
matrix[i] = make([]*xlsxMergeCell, rows)
}
_ = flatMergedCells(ws, matrix)
mergeCells := ws.MergeCells.Cells[:0]
for _, cell := range ws.MergeCells.Cells {
rect, _ := cell.Rect()
x1, y1, x2, y2 := rect[0]-1, rect[1]-1, rect[2]-1, rect[3]-1
if matrix[x1][y1] == cell {
mergeCells = append(mergeCells, cell)
for x := x1; x <= x2; x++ {
for y := y1; y <= y2; y++ {
matrix[x][y] = nil
}
}
}
}
ws.MergeCells.Count, ws.MergeCells.Cells = len(mergeCells), mergeCells
return nil
}
// mergeCell merge two cells.
func mergeCell(cell1, cell2 *xlsxMergeCell) *xlsxMergeCell {
rect1, _ := cell1.Rect()
rect2, _ := cell2.Rect()
if rect1[0] > rect2[0] {
rect1[0], rect2[0] = rect2[0], rect1[0]
}
if rect1[2] < rect2[2] {
rect1[2], rect2[2] = rect2[2], rect1[2]
}
if rect1[1] > rect2[1] {
rect1[1], rect2[1] = rect2[1], rect1[1]
}
if rect1[3] < rect2[3] {
rect1[3], rect2[3] = rect2[3], rect1[3]
}
hCell, _ := CoordinatesToCellName(rect1[0], rect1[1])
vCell, _ := CoordinatesToCellName(rect1[2], rect1[3])
return &xlsxMergeCell{rect: rect1, Ref: hCell + ":" + vCell}
}
// MergeCell define a merged cell data.
// It consists of the following structure.
// example: []string{"D4:E10", "cell value"}
type MergeCell []string
// GetCellValue returns merged cell value.
func (m *MergeCell) GetCellValue() string {
return (*m)[1]
}
// GetStartAxis returns the top left cell reference of merged range, for
// example: "C2".
func (m *MergeCell) GetStartAxis() string {
return strings.Split((*m)[0], ":")[0]
}
// GetEndAxis returns the bottom right cell reference of merged range, for
// example: "D4".
func (m *MergeCell) GetEndAxis() string {
coordinates := strings.Split((*m)[0], ":")
if len(coordinates) == 2 {
return coordinates[1]
}
return coordinates[0]
}