package com.stone.util; import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream; import java.io.File; import java.io.FileInputStream; import java.io.IOException; import java.io.InputStream; import java.io.RandomAccessFile; import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException; import java.net.HttpURLConnection; import java.net.MalformedURLException; import java.net.URL; import java.net.URLConnection; import java.util.List; import java.util.logging.Level; import java.util.logging.Logger; import java.util.regex.Matcher; import java.util.regex.Pattern; import android.app.Activity; import android.app.AlertDialog; import android.app.Dialog; import android.app.ProgressDialog; import android.content.ContentUris; import android.content.Context; import android.content.DialogInterface; import android.database.Cursor; import android.graphics.Bitmap; import android.graphics.BitmapFactory; import android.graphics.Bitmap.CompressFormat; import android.net.ConnectivityManager; import android.net.NetworkInfo; import android.net.Uri; import android.os.Build; import android.os.Environment; import android.provider.MediaStore; import android.text.TextUtils; import android.util.Log; import android.widget.Toast; import junit.framework.Assert; /** * 工具类 * * @date 2014-5-9 * @author Stone */ public class Util { /** * 判断电话号码是否有效 * * @param phoneNumber * @return true 有效 / false 无效 */ public static boolean isPhoneNumberValid(String phoneNumber) { boolean isValid = false; String expression = "((^(13|15|18)[0-9]{9}$)|(^0[1,2]{1}\\d{1}-?\\d{8}$)|(^0[3-9] {1}\\d{2}-?\\d{7,8}$)|(^0[1,2]{1}\\d{1}-?\\d{8}-(\\d{1,4})$)|(^0[3-9]{1}\\d{2}-? \\d{7,8}-(\\d{1,4})$))"; CharSequence inputStr = phoneNumber; Pattern pattern = Pattern.compile(expression); Matcher matcher = pattern.matcher(inputStr); if (matcher.matches()) { isValid = true; } return isValid; } // 判断网络是否连接 public static boolean isNetworkConnected(Context context) { if (context != null) { ConnectivityManager mConnectivityManager = (ConnectivityManager) context .getSystemService(Context.CONNECTIVITY_SERVICE); NetworkInfo mNetworkInfo = mConnectivityManager .getActiveNetworkInfo(); if (mNetworkInfo != null) { return mNetworkInfo.isAvailable(); } } return false; } private static final String TAG = "SDK_Sample.Util"; private static Dialog mProgressDialog; private static Toast mToast; /* Convert byte[] to hex string.这里我们可以将byte转换成int,然后利用Integer.toHexString(int)来转换成16进制字符串。 * @param src byte[] data * @return hex string */ public static String bytesToHexString(byte[] src){ StringBuilder stringBuilder = new StringBuilder(""); String nullreplace=""; if (src == null || src.length <= 0) { return nullreplace; } for (int i = 0; i < src.length; i++) { int v = src[i] & 0xFF; String hv = Integer.toHexString(v); if (hv.length() < 2) { stringBuilder.append(0); } stringBuilder.append(hv); } return stringBuilder.toString(); } /** * Convert hex string to byte[] * @param hexString the hex string * @return byte[] */ public static byte[] hexStringToBytes(String hexString) { byte[] nullreplace=null; if (hexString == null || "".equals(hexString)) { return nullreplace; } hexString = hexString.toUpperCase(); int length = hexString.length() / 2; char[] hexChars = hexString.toCharArray(); byte[] d = new byte[length]; for (int i = 0; i < length; i++) { int pos = i * 2; d[i] = (byte) (charToByte(hexChars[pos]) << 4 | charToByte(hexChars[pos + 1])); } return d; } /** * Convert char to byte * @param c char * @return byte */ private static byte charToByte(char c) { return (byte) "0123456789ABCDEF".indexOf(c); } /* * 16进制数字字符集 */ private static String hexString="0123456789ABCDEF"; /* * 将字符串编码成16进制数字,适用于所有字符(包括中文) */ public static String toHexString(String str) { //根据默认编码获取字节数组 byte[] bytes = null; try { bytes = str.getBytes("UTF-8"); } catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) { Logger logger = Logger.getLogger("lavasoft"); logger.log(Level.SEVERE, "sthwrong", e); } if (bytes == null) return null; StringBuilder sb=new StringBuilder(bytes.length*2); //将字节数组中每个字节拆解成2位16进制整数 for(int i=0;i>4)); sb.append(hexString.charAt(bytes[i]&0x0f)); } return sb.toString(); } //转换十六进制编码为字符串 public static String hexToString(String s) { if("0x".equals(s.substring(0, 2))) { s =s.substring(2); } byte[] baKeyword = new byte[s.length()/2]; for(int i = 0; i < baKeyword.length; i++) { try { baKeyword[i] = (byte)(0xff & Integer.parseInt(s.substring(i*2, i*2+2),16)); } catch(Exception e) { Logger logger = Logger.getLogger("lavasoft"); logger.log(Level.SEVERE, "sthwrong", e); } } try { s = new String(baKeyword, "utf-8");//UTF-16le:Not } catch (Exception e1) { Logger logger = Logger.getLogger("lavasoft"); logger.log(Level.SEVERE, "sthwrong", e1); } return s; } public static byte[] bmpToByteArray(final Bitmap bmp, final boolean needRecycle) { ByteArrayOutputStream output = new ByteArrayOutputStream(); bmp.compress(CompressFormat.PNG, 100, output); if (needRecycle) { bmp.recycle(); } byte[] result = output.toByteArray(); try { output.close(); } catch (Exception e) { Logger logger = Logger.getLogger("lavasoft"); logger.log(Level.SEVERE, "sthwrong", e); } return result; } public static byte[] getHtmlByteArray(final String url) { URL htmlUrl = null; InputStream inStream = null; try { htmlUrl = new URL(url); URLConnection connection = htmlUrl.openConnection(); HttpURLConnection httpConnection = (HttpURLConnection)connection; int responseCode = httpConnection.getResponseCode(); if(responseCode == HttpURLConnection.HTTP_OK){ inStream = httpConnection.getInputStream(); } } catch (MalformedURLException e) { Logger logger = Logger.getLogger("lavasoft"); logger.log(Level.SEVERE, "sthwrong", e); } catch (IOException e) { Logger logger = Logger.getLogger("lavasoft"); logger.log(Level.SEVERE, "sthwrong", e); } byte[] data = inputStreamToByte(inStream); return data; } public static byte[] inputStreamToByte(InputStream is) { try{ ByteArrayOutputStream bytestream = new ByteArrayOutputStream(); int ch; while ((ch = is.read()) != -1) { bytestream.write(ch); } byte imgdata[] = bytestream.toByteArray(); bytestream.close(); return imgdata; }catch(Exception e){ Logger logger = Logger.getLogger("lavasoft"); logger.log(Level.SEVERE, "sthwrong", e); } byte[] nullreplace=new byte[0]; return nullreplace; } public static byte[] readFromFile(String fileName, int offset, int len) { byte[] nullreplace=new byte[0]; if (fileName == null) { return nullreplace; } File file = new File(fileName); if (!file.exists()) { Log.i(TAG, "readFromFile: file not found"); return nullreplace; } if (len == -1) { len = (int) file.length(); } Log.d(TAG, "readFromFile : offset = " + offset + " len = " + len + " offset + len = " + (offset + len)); if(offset <0){ Log.e(TAG, "readFromFile invalid offset:" + offset); return nullreplace; } if(len <=0 ){ Log.e(TAG, "readFromFile invalid len:" + len); return nullreplace; } if(offset + len > (int) file.length()){ Log.e(TAG, "readFromFile invalid file len:" + file.length()); return nullreplace; } byte[] b = null; try { RandomAccessFile in = new RandomAccessFile(fileName, "r"); b = new byte[len]; in.seek(offset); in.readFully(b); in.close(); } catch (Exception e) { Log.e(TAG, "readFromFile : errMsg = " + e.getMessage()); Logger logger = Logger.getLogger("lavasoft"); logger.log(Level.SEVERE, "sthwrong", e); } return b; } public static int computeSampleSize(BitmapFactory.Options options, int minSideLength, int maxNumOfPixels) { int initialSize = computeInitialSampleSize(options, minSideLength, maxNumOfPixels); int roundedSize; if (initialSize <= 8) { roundedSize = 1; while (roundedSize < initialSize) { roundedSize <<= 1; } } else { roundedSize = (initialSize + 7) / 8 * 8; } return roundedSize; } private static int computeInitialSampleSize(BitmapFactory.Options options,int minSideLength, int maxNumOfPixels) { double w = options.outWidth; double h = options.outHeight; int lowerBound = (maxNumOfPixels == -1) ? 1 :(int) Math.ceil(Math.sqrt(w * h / maxNumOfPixels)); int upperBound = (minSideLength == -1) ? 128 :(int) Math.min(Math.floor(w / minSideLength),Math.floor(h / minSideLength)); if (upperBound < lowerBound) { // return the larger one when there is no overlapping zone. return lowerBound; } if ((maxNumOfPixels == -1) &&(minSideLength == -1)) { return 1; } else if (minSideLength == -1) { return lowerBound; } else { return upperBound; } } /** * 以最省内存的方式读取图片 */ public static Bitmap readBitmap(final String path){ try{ FileInputStream stream = new FileInputStream(new File(path+"test.jpg")); BitmapFactory.Options opts = new BitmapFactory.Options(); opts.inSampleSize = 8; opts.inPurgeable=true; opts.inInputShareable=true; Bitmap bitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeStream(stream , null, opts); return bitmap; } catch (OutOfMemoryError e) { Logger logger = Logger.getLogger("lavasoft"); logger.log(Level.SEVERE, "sthwrong", e); return null; } catch (Exception e) { Logger logger = Logger.getLogger("lavasoft"); logger.log(Level.SEVERE, "sthwrong", e); return null; } } private static final int MAX_DECODE_PICTURE_SIZE = 1920 * 1440; public static Bitmap extractThumbNail(final String path, final int height, final int width, final boolean crop) { Assert.assertTrue(path != null && !"".equals(path) && height > 0 && width > 0); BitmapFactory.Options options = new BitmapFactory.Options(); try { options.inJustDecodeBounds = true; Bitmap tmp = BitmapFactory.decodeFile(path, options); if (tmp != null) { tmp.recycle(); tmp = null; } Log.d(TAG, "extractThumbNail: round=" + width + "x" + height + ", crop=" + crop); final double beY = options.outHeight * 1.0 / height; final double beX = options.outWidth * 1.0 / width; Log.d(TAG, "extractThumbNail: extract beX = " + beX + ", beY = " + beY); options.inSampleSize = (int) (crop ? (beY > beX ? beX : beY) : (beY < beX ? beX : beY)); if (options.inSampleSize <= 1) { options.inSampleSize = 1; } // NOTE: out of memory error while (options.outHeight * options.outWidth / options.inSampleSize > MAX_DECODE_PICTURE_SIZE) { options.inSampleSize++; } int newHeight = height; int newWidth = width; if (crop) { if (beY > beX) { newHeight = (int) (newWidth * 1.0 * options.outHeight / options.outWidth); } else { newWidth = (int) (newHeight * 1.0 * options.outWidth / options.outHeight); } } else { if (beY < beX) { newHeight = (int) (newWidth * 1.0 * options.outHeight / options.outWidth); } else { newWidth = (int) (newHeight * 1.0 * options.outWidth / options.outHeight); } } options.inJustDecodeBounds = false; Log.i(TAG, "bitmap required size=" + newWidth + "x" + newHeight + ", orig=" + options.outWidth + "x" + options.outHeight + ", sample=" + options.inSampleSize); Bitmap bm = BitmapFactory.decodeFile(path, options); if (bm == null) { Log.e(TAG, "bitmap decode failed"); return null; } Log.i(TAG, "bitmap decoded size=" + bm.getWidth() + "x" + bm.getHeight()); final Bitmap scale = Bitmap.createScaledBitmap(bm, newWidth, newHeight, true); if (scale != null) { bm.recycle(); bm = scale; } if (crop) { final Bitmap cropped = Bitmap.createBitmap(bm, (bm.getWidth() - width) >> 1, (bm.getHeight() - height) >> 1, width, height); if (cropped == null) { return bm; } bm.recycle(); bm = cropped; Log.i(TAG, "bitmap croped size=" + bm.getWidth() + "x" + bm.getHeight()); } return bm; } catch (final OutOfMemoryError e) { Log.e(TAG, "decode bitmap failed: " + e.getMessage()); Logger logger = Logger.getLogger("lavasoft"); logger.log(Level.SEVERE, "sthwrong", e); options = null; } return null; } public static final void showResultDialog(Context context, String msg, String title) { if(msg == null) return; String rmsg = msg.replace(",", "\n"); Log.d("Util", rmsg); new AlertDialog.Builder(context).setTitle(title).setMessage(rmsg) .setNegativeButton("知道了", null).create().show(); } public static final void showProgressDialog(Context context, String title, String message) { dismissDialog(); if (TextUtils.isEmpty(title)) { title = "请稍候"; } if (TextUtils.isEmpty(message)) { message = "正在加载..."; } mProgressDialog = ProgressDialog.show(context, title, message); } public static AlertDialog showConfirmCancelDialog(Context context,String message,DialogInterface.OnClickListener posListener) { AlertDialog dlg = new AlertDialog.Builder(context).setMessage(message).setPositiveButton("确认", posListener).setNegativeButton("取消", null).create(); dlg.setCanceledOnTouchOutside(false); dlg.show(); return dlg; } public static final void dismissDialog() { if (mProgressDialog != null) { mProgressDialog.dismiss(); mProgressDialog = null; } } /** * 打印消息并且用Toast显示消息 * * @param activity * @param message * @param logLevel * 填d, w, e分别代表debug, warn, error; 默认是debug */ public static final void toastMessage(final Activity activity, final String message, String logLevel) { if ("w".equals(logLevel)) { Log.w("sdkDemo", message); } else if ("e".equals(logLevel)) { Log.e("sdkDemo", message); } else { Log.d("sdkDemo", message); } activity.runOnUiThread(new Runnable() { @Override public void run() { if (mToast != null) { mToast.cancel(); mToast = null; } mToast = Toast.makeText(activity, message, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT); mToast.show(); } }); } /** * 打印消息并且用Toast显示消息 * * @param activity * @param message * @param logLevel * 填d, w, e分别代表debug, warn, error; 默认是debug */ public static final void toastMessage(final Activity activity, final String message) { toastMessage(activity, message, null); } /** * 根据一个网络连接(String)获取bitmap图像 * * @param imageUri * @return * @throws MalformedURLException */ public static Bitmap getbitmap(String imageUri) { Log.v(TAG, "getbitmap:" + imageUri); // 显示网络上的图片 Bitmap bitmap = null; try { URL myFileUrl = new URL(imageUri); HttpURLConnection conn = (HttpURLConnection) myFileUrl .openConnection(); conn.setDoInput(true); conn.connect(); InputStream is = conn.getInputStream(); bitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeStream(is); is.close(); Log.v(TAG, "image download finished." + imageUri); } catch (OutOfMemoryError e) { Logger logger = Logger.getLogger("lavasoft"); logger.log(Level.SEVERE, "sthwrong", e); bitmap = null; } catch (IOException e) { Logger logger = Logger.getLogger("lavasoft"); logger.log(Level.SEVERE, "sthwrong", e); Log.v(TAG, "getbitmap bmp fail---"); bitmap = null; } return bitmap; } public static void release() { mProgressDialog = null; mToast = null; } // ========= // =通过URI获取本地图片的path // =兼容android 5.0 // ========== public static final String ACTION_OPEN_DOCUMENT = "android.intent.action.OPEN_DOCUMENT"; public static final int Build_VERSION_KITKAT = 19; public static String getPath(final Context context, final Uri uri) { final boolean isKitKat = Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= 19; // DocumentProvider if (isKitKat && isDocumentUri(context, uri)) { // ExternalStorageProvider if (isExternalStorageDocument(uri)) { final String docId = getDocumentId(uri); final String[] split = docId.split(":"); final String type = split[0]; if ("primary".equalsIgnoreCase(type)) { return Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory() + "/" + split[1]; } } // DownloadsProvider else if (isDownloadsDocument(uri)) { final String id = getDocumentId(uri); final Uri contentUri = ContentUris.withAppendedId(Uri.parse("content://downloads/public_downloads"), Long.valueOf(id)); return getDataColumn(context, contentUri, null, null); } // MediaProvider else if (isMediaDocument(uri)) { final String docId = getDocumentId(uri); final String[] split = docId.split(":"); final String type = split[0]; Uri contentUri = null; if ("image".equals(type)) { contentUri = MediaStore.Images.Media.EXTERNAL_CONTENT_URI; } else if ("video".equals(type)) { contentUri = MediaStore.Video.Media.EXTERNAL_CONTENT_URI; } else if ("audio".equals(type)) { contentUri = MediaStore.Audio.Media.EXTERNAL_CONTENT_URI; } final String selection = "_id=?"; final String[] selectionArgs = new String[] { split[1] }; return getDataColumn(context, contentUri, selection, selectionArgs); } } // MediaStore (and general) else if ("content".equalsIgnoreCase(uri.getScheme())) { // Return the remote address if (isGooglePhotosUri(uri)) return uri.getLastPathSegment(); return getDataColumn(context, uri, null, null); } // File else if ("file".equalsIgnoreCase(uri.getScheme())) { return uri.getPath(); } return null; } private static final String PATH_DOCUMENT = "document"; /** * Test if the given URI represents a {@link Document} backed by a * {@link DocumentsProvider}. */ private static boolean isDocumentUri(Context context, Uri uri) { final List paths = uri.getPathSegments(); if (paths.size() < 2) { return false; } if (!PATH_DOCUMENT.equals(paths.get(0))) { return false; } return true; } private static String getDocumentId(Uri documentUri) { final List paths = documentUri.getPathSegments(); if (paths.size() < 2) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("Not a document: " + documentUri); } if (!PATH_DOCUMENT.equals(paths.get(0))) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("Not a document: " + documentUri); } return paths.get(1); } /** * Get the value of the data column for this Uri. This is useful for * MediaStore Uris, and other file-based ContentProviders. * * @param context * The context. * @param uri * The Uri to query. * @param selection * (Optional) Filter used in the query. * @param selectionArgs * (Optional) Selection arguments used in the query. * [url=home.php?mod=space&uid=7300]@return[/url] The value of * the _data column, which is typically a file path. */ public static String getDataColumn(Context context, Uri uri, String selection, String[] selectionArgs) { Cursor cursor = null; final String column = "_data"; final String[] projection = { column }; try { cursor = context.getContentResolver().query(uri, projection, selection, selectionArgs, null); if (cursor != null && cursor.moveToFirst()) { final int index = cursor.getColumnIndexOrThrow(column); return cursor.getString(index); } } finally { if (cursor != null) cursor.close(); } return null; } /** * @param uri * The Uri to check. * @return Whether the Uri authority is ExternalStorageProvider. */ public static boolean isExternalStorageDocument(Uri uri) { return "com.android.externalstorage.documents".equals(uri.getAuthority()); } /** * @param uri * The Uri to check. * @return Whether the Uri authority is DownloadsProvider. */ public static boolean isDownloadsDocument(Uri uri) { return "com.android.providers.downloads.documents".equals(uri.getAuthority()); } /** * @param uri * The Uri to check. * @return Whether the Uri authority is MediaProvider. */ public static boolean isMediaDocument(Uri uri) { return "com.android.providers.media.documents".equals(uri.getAuthority()); } /** * @param uri * The Uri to check. * @return Whether the Uri authority is Google Photos. */ public static boolean isGooglePhotosUri(Uri uri) { return "com.google.android.apps.photos.content".equals(uri.getAuthority()); } }