aosp12/art/libdexfile/external/dex_file_ext.cc

308 lines
11 KiB
C++

/*
* Copyright (C) 2018 The Android Open Source Project
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
#include "art_api/dex_file_external.h"
#include <inttypes.h>
#include <stdint.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <cerrno>
#include <cstring>
#include <deque>
#include <map>
#include <memory>
#include <string>
#include <utility>
#include <vector>
#include <android-base/logging.h>
#include <android-base/macros.h>
#include <android-base/mapped_file.h>
#include <android-base/stringprintf.h>
#include <dex/class_accessor-inl.h>
#include <dex/code_item_accessors-inl.h>
#include <dex/dex_file-inl.h>
#include <dex/dex_file_loader.h>
extern "C" {
struct ADexFile_Method {
ADexFile* adex;
uint32_t index;
size_t offset;
size_t size;
};
// Opaque implementation of ADexFile for the C interface.
struct ADexFile {
explicit ADexFile(std::unique_ptr<const art::DexFile> dex_file)
: dex_file_(std::move(dex_file)) {}
inline bool FindMethod(uint32_t dex_offset, /*out*/ ADexFile_Method* result) {
uint32_t class_def_index;
if (GetClassDefIndex(dex_offset, &class_def_index)) {
art::ClassAccessor accessor(*dex_file_, class_def_index);
for (const art::ClassAccessor::Method& method : accessor.GetMethods()) {
art::CodeItemInstructionAccessor code = method.GetInstructions();
if (!code.HasCodeItem()) {
continue;
}
size_t offset = reinterpret_cast<const uint8_t*>(code.Insns()) - dex_file_->Begin();
size_t size = code.InsnsSizeInBytes();
if (offset <= dex_offset && dex_offset < offset + size) {
*result = ADexFile_Method {
.adex = this,
.index = method.GetIndex(),
.offset = offset,
.size = size,
};
return true;
}
}
}
return false;
}
void CreateClassCache() {
// Create binary search table with (end_dex_offset, class_def_index) entries.
// That is, we don't assume that dex code of given class is consecutive.
std::deque<std::pair<uint32_t, uint32_t>> cache;
for (art::ClassAccessor accessor : dex_file_->GetClasses()) {
for (const art::ClassAccessor::Method& method : accessor.GetMethods()) {
art::CodeItemInstructionAccessor code = method.GetInstructions();
if (code.HasCodeItem()) {
int32_t offset = reinterpret_cast<const uint8_t*>(code.Insns()) - dex_file_->Begin();
DCHECK_NE(offset, 0);
cache.emplace_back(offset + code.InsnsSizeInBytes(), accessor.GetClassDefIndex());
}
}
}
std::sort(cache.begin(), cache.end());
// If two consecutive methods belong to same class, we can merge them.
// This tends to reduce the number of entries (used memory) by 10x.
size_t num_entries = cache.size();
if (cache.size() > 1) {
for (auto it = std::next(cache.begin()); it != cache.end(); it++) {
if (std::prev(it)->second == it->second) {
std::prev(it)->first = 0; // Clear entry with lower end_dex_offset (mark to remove).
num_entries--;
}
}
}
// The cache is immutable now. Store it as continuous vector to save space.
class_cache_.reserve(num_entries);
auto pred = [](auto it) { return it.first != 0; }; // Entries to copy (not cleared above).
std::copy_if(cache.begin(), cache.end(), std::back_inserter(class_cache_), pred);
}
inline bool GetClassDefIndex(uint32_t dex_offset, uint32_t* class_def_index) {
if (class_cache_.empty()) {
CreateClassCache();
}
// Binary search in the class cache. First element of the pair is the key.
auto comp = [](uint32_t value, const auto& it) { return value < it.first; };
auto it = std::upper_bound(class_cache_.begin(), class_cache_.end(), dex_offset, comp);
if (it != class_cache_.end()) {
*class_def_index = it->second;
return true;
}
return false;
}
// The underlying ART object.
std::unique_ptr<const art::DexFile> dex_file_;
// Binary search table with (end_dex_offset, class_def_index) entries.
std::vector<std::pair<uint32_t, uint32_t>> class_cache_;
// Used as short lived temporary when needed. Avoids alloc/free.
std::string temporary_qualified_name_;
};
ADexFile_Error ADexFile_create(const void* _Nonnull address,
size_t size,
size_t* _Nullable new_size,
const char* _Nonnull location,
/*out*/ ADexFile* _Nullable * _Nonnull out_dex_file) {
*out_dex_file = nullptr;
if (size < sizeof(art::DexFile::Header)) {
if (new_size != nullptr) {
*new_size = sizeof(art::DexFile::Header);
}
return ADEXFILE_ERROR_NOT_ENOUGH_DATA;
}
const art::DexFile::Header* header = reinterpret_cast<const art::DexFile::Header*>(address);
uint32_t file_size = header->file_size_;
if (art::CompactDexFile::IsMagicValid(header->magic_)) {
// Compact dex files store the data section separately so that it can be shared.
// Therefore we need to extend the read memory range to include it.
// TODO: This might be wasteful as we might read data in between as well.
// In practice, this should be fine, as such sharing only happens on disk.
uint32_t computed_file_size;
if (__builtin_add_overflow(header->data_off_, header->data_size_, &computed_file_size)) {
return ADEXFILE_ERROR_INVALID_HEADER;
}
if (computed_file_size > file_size) {
file_size = computed_file_size;
}
} else if (!art::StandardDexFile::IsMagicValid(header->magic_)) {
return ADEXFILE_ERROR_INVALID_HEADER;
}
if (size < file_size) {
if (new_size != nullptr) {
*new_size = file_size;
}
return ADEXFILE_ERROR_NOT_ENOUGH_DATA;
}
std::string loc_str(location);
art::DexFileLoader loader;
std::string error_msg;
std::unique_ptr<const art::DexFile> dex_file = loader.Open(static_cast<const uint8_t*>(address),
size,
loc_str,
header->checksum_,
/*oat_dex_file=*/nullptr,
/*verify=*/false,
/*verify_checksum=*/false,
&error_msg);
if (dex_file == nullptr) {
LOG(ERROR) << "Can not open dex file " << loc_str << ": " << error_msg;
return ADEXFILE_ERROR_INVALID_DEX;
}
*out_dex_file = new ADexFile(std::move(dex_file));
return ADEXFILE_ERROR_OK;
}
void ADexFile_destroy(ADexFile* self) {
delete self;
}
size_t ADexFile_findMethodAtOffset(ADexFile* self,
size_t dex_offset,
ADexFile_MethodCallback* callback,
void* callback_data) {
const art::DexFile* dex_file = self->dex_file_.get();
if (!dex_file->IsInDataSection(dex_file->Begin() + dex_offset)) {
return 0; // The DEX offset is not within the bytecode of this dex file.
}
if (dex_file->IsCompactDexFile()) {
// The data section of compact dex files might be shared.
// Check the subrange unique to this compact dex.
const art::CompactDexFile::Header& cdex_header =
dex_file->AsCompactDexFile()->GetHeader();
uint32_t begin = cdex_header.data_off_ + cdex_header.OwnedDataBegin();
uint32_t end = cdex_header.data_off_ + cdex_header.OwnedDataEnd();
if (dex_offset < begin || dex_offset >= end) {
return 0; // The DEX offset is not within the bytecode of this dex file.
}
}
ADexFile_Method info;
if (!self->FindMethod(dex_offset, &info)) {
return 0;
}
callback(callback_data, &info);
return 1;
}
size_t ADexFile_forEachMethod(ADexFile* self,
ADexFile_MethodCallback* callback,
void* callback_data) {
size_t count = 0;
for (art::ClassAccessor accessor : self->dex_file_->GetClasses()) {
for (const art::ClassAccessor::Method& method : accessor.GetMethods()) {
art::CodeItemInstructionAccessor code = method.GetInstructions();
if (code.HasCodeItem()) {
size_t offset = reinterpret_cast<const uint8_t*>(code.Insns()) - self->dex_file_->Begin();
ADexFile_Method info {
.adex = self,
.index = method.GetIndex(),
.offset = offset,
.size = code.InsnsSizeInBytes(),
};
callback(callback_data, &info);
count++;
}
}
}
return count;
}
size_t ADexFile_Method_getCodeOffset(const ADexFile_Method* self,
size_t* out_size) {
if (out_size != nullptr) {
*out_size = self->size;
}
return self->offset;
}
const char* ADexFile_Method_getName(const ADexFile_Method* self,
size_t* out_size) {
const char* name = self->adex->dex_file_->GetMethodName(self->index);
if (out_size != nullptr) {
*out_size = strlen(name);
}
return name;
}
const char* ADexFile_Method_getQualifiedName(const ADexFile_Method* self,
int with_params,
size_t* out_size) {
std::string& temp = self->adex->temporary_qualified_name_;
temp.clear();
self->adex->dex_file_->AppendPrettyMethod(self->index, with_params, &temp);
if (out_size != nullptr) {
*out_size = temp.size();
}
return temp.data();
}
const char* ADexFile_Method_getClassDescriptor(const ADexFile_Method* self,
size_t* out_size) {
const art::dex::MethodId& method_id = self->adex->dex_file_->GetMethodId(self->index);
const char* name = self->adex->dex_file_->GetMethodDeclaringClassDescriptor(method_id);
if (out_size != nullptr) {
*out_size = strlen(name);
}
return name;
}
const char* ADexFile_Error_toString(ADexFile_Error self) {
switch (self) {
case ADEXFILE_ERROR_OK: return "Ok";
case ADEXFILE_ERROR_INVALID_DEX: return "Dex file is invalid.";
case ADEXFILE_ERROR_NOT_ENOUGH_DATA: return "Not enough data. Incomplete dex file.";
case ADEXFILE_ERROR_INVALID_HEADER: return "Invalid dex file header.";
}
return nullptr;
}
} // extern "C"