aosp12/external/openscreen/cast/streaming/rtp_time.h

261 lines
9.8 KiB
C++

// Copyright 2015 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
// found in the LICENSE file.
#ifndef CAST_STREAMING_RTP_TIME_H_
#define CAST_STREAMING_RTP_TIME_H_
#include <stdint.h>
#include <chrono>
#include <cmath>
#include <limits>
#include <sstream>
#include <type_traits>
#include "cast/streaming/expanded_value_base.h"
#include "platform/api/time.h"
#include "util/saturate_cast.h"
namespace openscreen {
namespace cast {
// Forward declarations (see below).
class RtpTimeDelta;
class RtpTimeTicks;
// Convenience operator overloads for logging.
std::ostream& operator<<(std::ostream& out, const RtpTimeDelta rhs);
std::ostream& operator<<(std::ostream& out, const RtpTimeTicks rhs);
// The difference between two RtpTimeTicks values. This data type is modeled
// off of Chromium's base::TimeDelta, and used for performing compiler-checked
// arithmetic with RtpTimeTicks.
//
// This data type wraps a value, providing only the meaningful set of math
// operations that may be performed on the value. RtpTimeDeltas may be
// added/subtracted with other RtpTimeDeltas to produce a RtpTimeDelta holding
// the sum/difference. RtpTimeDeltas may also be multiplied or divided by
// integer amounts. Finally, RtpTimeDeltas may be divided by other
// RtpTimeDeltas to compute a number of periods (trunc'ed to an integer), or
// modulo each other to determine a time period remainder.
//
// The base class provides bit truncation/extension features for
// wire-formatting, and also the comparison operators.
//
// Usage example:
//
// // Time math.
// RtpTimeDelta zero;
// RtpTimeDelta one_second_later =
// zero + RtpTimeDelta::FromTicks(kAudioSamplingRate);
// RtpTimeDelta ten_seconds_later = one_second_later * 10;
// int64_t ten_periods = ten_seconds_later / one_second_later;
//
// // Logging convenience.
// OSP_DLOG_INFO << "The RTP time offset is " << ten_seconds_later;
//
// // Convert (approximately!) between RTP timebase and microsecond timebase:
// RtpTimeDelta nine_seconds_in_rtp = ten_seconds_later - one_second_later;
// using std::chrono::microseconds;
// microseconds nine_seconds_duration =
// nine_seconds_in_rtp.ToDuration<microseconds>(kAudioSamplingRate);
// RtpTimeDelta two_seconds_in_rtp =
// RtpTimeDelta::FromDuration(std::chrono::seconds(2),
// kAudioSamplingRate);
class RtpTimeDelta : public ExpandedValueBase<int64_t, RtpTimeDelta> {
public:
constexpr RtpTimeDelta() : ExpandedValueBase(0) {}
// Arithmetic operators (with other deltas).
constexpr RtpTimeDelta operator+(RtpTimeDelta rhs) const {
return RtpTimeDelta(value_ + rhs.value_);
}
constexpr RtpTimeDelta operator-(RtpTimeDelta rhs) const {
return RtpTimeDelta(value_ - rhs.value_);
}
constexpr RtpTimeDelta& operator+=(RtpTimeDelta rhs) {
return (*this = (*this + rhs));
}
constexpr RtpTimeDelta& operator-=(RtpTimeDelta rhs) {
return (*this = (*this - rhs));
}
constexpr RtpTimeDelta operator-() const { return RtpTimeDelta(-value_); }
// Multiplicative operators (with other deltas).
constexpr int64_t operator/(RtpTimeDelta rhs) const {
return value_ / rhs.value_;
}
constexpr RtpTimeDelta operator%(RtpTimeDelta rhs) const {
return RtpTimeDelta(value_ % rhs.value_);
}
constexpr RtpTimeDelta& operator%=(RtpTimeDelta rhs) {
return (*this = (*this % rhs));
}
// Multiplicative operators (with integer types).
template <typename IntType>
constexpr RtpTimeDelta operator*(IntType rhs) const {
static_assert(std::numeric_limits<IntType>::is_integer,
"|rhs| must be a POD integer type");
return RtpTimeDelta(value_ * rhs);
}
template <typename IntType>
constexpr RtpTimeDelta operator/(IntType rhs) const {
static_assert(std::numeric_limits<IntType>::is_integer,
"|rhs| must be a POD integer type");
return RtpTimeDelta(value_ / rhs);
}
template <typename IntType>
constexpr RtpTimeDelta& operator*=(IntType rhs) {
return (*this = (*this * rhs));
}
template <typename IntType>
constexpr RtpTimeDelta& operator/=(IntType rhs) {
return (*this = (*this / rhs));
}
// Maps this RtpTimeDelta to an approximate std::chrono::duration using the
// given RTP timebase. Assumes a zero-valued Duration corresponds to a
// zero-valued RtpTimeDelta.
template <typename Duration>
Duration ToDuration(int rtp_timebase) const {
OSP_DCHECK_GT(rtp_timebase, 0);
constexpr Duration kOneSecond =
std::chrono::duration_cast<Duration>(std::chrono::seconds(1));
return Duration(ToNearestRepresentativeValue<typename Duration::rep>(
static_cast<double>(value_) / rtp_timebase * kOneSecond.count()));
}
// Maps the |duration| to an approximate RtpTimeDelta using the given RTP
// timebase. Assumes a zero-valued Duration corresponds to a zero-valued
// RtpTimeDelta.
template <typename Duration>
static constexpr RtpTimeDelta FromDuration(Duration duration,
int rtp_timebase) {
constexpr Duration kOneSecond =
std::chrono::duration_cast<Duration>(std::chrono::seconds(1));
static_assert(kOneSecond > Duration::zero(),
"Duration is too coarse-grained to represent one second.");
return RtpTimeDelta(ToNearestRepresentativeValue<int64_t>(
static_cast<double>(duration.count()) / kOneSecond.count() *
rtp_timebase));
}
// Construct a RtpTimeDelta from an exact number of ticks.
static constexpr RtpTimeDelta FromTicks(int64_t ticks) {
return RtpTimeDelta(ticks);
}
private:
friend class ExpandedValueBase<int64_t, RtpTimeDelta>;
friend class RtpTimeTicks;
friend std::ostream& operator<<(std::ostream& out, const RtpTimeDelta rhs);
constexpr explicit RtpTimeDelta(int64_t ticks) : ExpandedValueBase(ticks) {}
constexpr int64_t value() const { return value_; }
template <typename Rep>
static std::enable_if_t<std::is_floating_point<Rep>::value, Rep>
ToNearestRepresentativeValue(double ticks) {
return Rep(ticks);
}
template <typename Rep>
static std::enable_if_t<std::is_integral<Rep>::value, Rep>
ToNearestRepresentativeValue(double ticks) {
return rounded_saturate_cast<Rep>(ticks);
}
};
// A media timestamp whose timebase matches the periodicity of the content
// (e.g., for audio, the timebase would be the sampling frequency). This data
// type is modeled off of Chromium's base::TimeTicks.
//
// This data type wraps a value, providing only the meaningful set of math
// operations that may be performed on the value. The difference between two
// RtpTimeTicks is a RtpTimeDelta. Likewise, adding or subtracting a
// RtpTimeTicks with a RtpTimeDelta produces an off-set RtpTimeTicks.
//
// The base class provides bit truncation/extension features for
// wire-formatting, and also the comparison operators.
//
// Usage example:
//
// // Time math.
// RtpTimeTicks origin;
// RtpTimeTicks at_one_second =
// origin + RtpTimeDelta::FromTicks(kAudioSamplingRate);
// RtpTimeTicks at_two_seconds =
// at_one_second + RtpTimeDelta::FromTicks(kAudioSamplingRate);
// RtpTimeDelta elasped_in_between = at_two_seconds - at_one_second;
// RtpTimeDelta thrice_as_much_elasped = elasped_in_between * 3;
// RtpTimeTicks at_four_seconds = at_one_second + thrice_as_much_elasped;
//
// // Logging convenience.
// OSP_DLOG_INFO << "The RTP timestamp is " << at_four_seconds;
//
// // Convert (approximately!) between RTP timebase and stream time offsets in
// // microsecond timebase:
// using std::chrono::microseconds;
// microseconds four_seconds_since_stream_start =
// at_four_seconds.ToTimeSinceOrigin<microseconds>(kAudioSamplingRate);
// RtpTimeTicks at_three_seconds = RtpTimeDelta::FromTimeSinceOrigin(
// std::chrono::seconds(3), kAudioSamplingRate);
class RtpTimeTicks : public ExpandedValueBase<int64_t, RtpTimeTicks> {
public:
constexpr RtpTimeTicks() : ExpandedValueBase(0) {}
// Compute the difference between two RtpTimeTickses.
constexpr RtpTimeDelta operator-(RtpTimeTicks rhs) const {
return RtpTimeDelta(value_ - rhs.value_);
}
// Return a new RtpTimeTicks before or after this one.
constexpr RtpTimeTicks operator+(RtpTimeDelta rhs) const {
return RtpTimeTicks(value_ + rhs.value());
}
constexpr RtpTimeTicks operator-(RtpTimeDelta rhs) const {
return RtpTimeTicks(value_ - rhs.value());
}
constexpr RtpTimeTicks& operator+=(RtpTimeDelta rhs) {
return (*this = (*this + rhs));
}
constexpr RtpTimeTicks& operator-=(RtpTimeDelta rhs) {
return (*this = (*this - rhs));
}
// Maps this RtpTimeTicks to an approximate std::chrono::duration representing
// the amount of time since the origin point (e.g., the start of a stream)
// using the given |rtp_timebase|. Assumes a zero-valued Duration corresponds
// to a zero-valued RtpTimeTicks.
template <typename Duration>
Duration ToTimeSinceOrigin(int rtp_timebase) const {
return (*this - RtpTimeTicks()).ToDuration<Duration>(rtp_timebase);
}
// Maps the |time_since_origin| to an approximate RtpTimeTicks using the given
// RTP timebase. Assumes a zero-valued Duration corresponds to a zero-valued
// RtpTimeTicks.
template <typename Duration>
static constexpr RtpTimeTicks FromTimeSinceOrigin(Duration time_since_origin,
int rtp_timebase) {
return RtpTimeTicks() +
RtpTimeDelta::FromDuration(time_since_origin, rtp_timebase);
}
private:
friend class ExpandedValueBase<int64_t, RtpTimeTicks>;
friend std::ostream& operator<<(std::ostream& out, const RtpTimeTicks rhs);
constexpr explicit RtpTimeTicks(int64_t value) : ExpandedValueBase(value) {}
constexpr int64_t value() const { return value_; }
};
} // namespace cast
} // namespace openscreen
#endif // CAST_STREAMING_RTP_TIME_H_