378 lines
12 KiB
C++
378 lines
12 KiB
C++
/*
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Copyright (c) 2013 Julien Pommier ( pommier@modartt.com )
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Copyright (c) 2020 Dario Mambro ( dario.mambro@gmail.com )
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Copyright (c) 2020 Hayati Ayguen ( h_ayguen@web.de )
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Small test & bench for PFFFT, comparing its performance with the scalar
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FFTPACK, FFTW, and Apple vDSP
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How to build:
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on linux, with fftw3:
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gcc -o test_pffft -DHAVE_FFTW -msse -mfpmath=sse -O3 -Wall -W pffft.c
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test_pffft.c fftpack.c -L/usr/local/lib -I/usr/local/include/ -lfftw3f -lm
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on macos, without fftw3:
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clang -o test_pffft -DHAVE_VECLIB -O3 -Wall -W pffft.c test_pffft.c fftpack.c
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-L/usr/local/lib -I/usr/local/include/ -framework Accelerate
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on macos, with fftw3:
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clang -o test_pffft -DHAVE_FFTW -DHAVE_VECLIB -O3 -Wall -W pffft.c
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test_pffft.c fftpack.c -L/usr/local/lib -I/usr/local/include/ -lfftw3f
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-framework Accelerate
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as alternative: replace clang by gcc.
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on windows, with visual c++:
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cl /Ox -D_USE_MATH_DEFINES /arch:SSE test_pffft.c pffft.c fftpack.c
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build without SIMD instructions:
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gcc -o test_pffft -DPFFFT_SIMD_DISABLE -O3 -Wall -W pffft.c test_pffft.c
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fftpack.c -lm
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*/
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#include "pffft.hpp"
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#include <assert.h>
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#include <math.h>
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#include <stdio.h>
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#include <stdlib.h>
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#include <string.h>
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#include <time.h>
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/* define own constants required to turn off g++ extensions .. */
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#ifndef M_PI
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#define M_PI 3.14159265358979323846 /* pi */
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#endif
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/* maximum allowed phase error in degree */
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#define DEG_ERR_LIMIT 1E-4
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/* maximum allowed magnitude error in amplitude (of 1.0 or 1.1) */
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#define MAG_ERR_LIMIT 1E-6
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#define PRINT_SPEC 0
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#define PWR2LOG(PWR) ((PWR) < 1E-30 ? 10.0 * log10(1E-30) : 10.0 * log10(PWR))
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template<typename T>
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bool
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Ttest(int N, bool useOrdered)
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{
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typedef pffft::Fft<T> Fft;
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typedef typename pffft::Fft<T>::Scalar FftScalar;
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typedef typename Fft::Complex FftComplex;
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const bool cplx = pffft::Fft<T>::isComplexTransform();
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const double EXPECTED_DYN_RANGE = Fft::isDoubleScalar() ? 215.0 : 140.0;
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assert(Fft::isPowerOfTwo(N));
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Fft fft = Fft(N); // instantiate and prepareLength() for length N
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#if __cplusplus >= 201103L || (defined(_MSC_VER) && _MSC_VER >= 1900)
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// possible ways to declare/instatiate aligned vectors with C++11
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// some lines require a typedef of above
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auto X = fft.valueVector(); // for X = input vector
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pffft::AlignedVector<typename Fft::Complex> Y = fft.spectrumVector(); // for Y = forward(X)
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pffft::AlignedVector<FftScalar> R = fft.internalLayoutVector(); // for R = forwardInternalLayout(X)
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pffft::AlignedVector<T> Z = fft.valueVector(); // for Z = inverse(Y) = inverse( forward(X) )
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// or Z = inverseInternalLayout(R)
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#else
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// possible ways to declare/instatiate aligned vectors with C++98
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pffft::AlignedVector<T> X = fft.valueVector(); // for X = input vector
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pffft::AlignedVector<FftComplex> Y = fft.spectrumVector(); // for Y = forward(X)
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pffft::AlignedVector<typename Fft::Scalar> R = fft.internalLayoutVector(); // for R = forwardInternalLayout(X)
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pffft::AlignedVector<T> Z = fft.valueVector(); // for Z = inverse(Y) = inverse( forward(X) )
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// or Z = inverseInternalLayout(R)
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#endif
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// work with complex - without the capabilities of a higher c++ standard
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FftScalar* Xs = reinterpret_cast<FftScalar*>(X.data()); // for X = input vector
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FftScalar* Ys = reinterpret_cast<FftScalar*>(Y.data()); // for Y = forward(X)
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FftScalar* Zs = reinterpret_cast<FftScalar*>(Z.data()); // for Z = inverse(Y) = inverse( forward(X) )
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int k, j, m, iter, kmaxOther;
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bool retError = false;
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double freq, dPhi, phi, phi0;
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double pwr, pwrCar, pwrOther, err, errSum, mag, expextedMag;
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double amp = 1.0;
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for (k = m = 0; k < (cplx ? N : (1 + N / 2)); k += N / 16, ++m) {
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amp = ((m % 3) == 0) ? 1.0F : 1.1F;
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freq = (k < N / 2) ? ((double)k / N) : ((double)(k - N) / N);
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dPhi = 2.0 * M_PI * freq;
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if (dPhi < 0.0)
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dPhi += 2.0 * M_PI;
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iter = -1;
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while (1) {
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++iter;
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if (iter)
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printf("bin %d: dphi = %f for freq %f\n", k, dPhi, freq);
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/* generate cosine carrier as time signal - start at defined phase phi0 */
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phi = phi0 =
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(m % 4) * 0.125 * M_PI; /* have phi0 < 90 deg to be normalized */
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for (j = 0; j < N; ++j) {
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if (cplx) {
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Xs[2 * j] = (FftScalar)( amp * cos(phi) ); /* real part */
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Xs[2 * j + 1] = (FftScalar)( amp * sin(phi) ); /* imag part */
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} else
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Xs[j] = (FftScalar)( amp * cos(phi) ); /* only real part */
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/* phase increment .. stay normalized - cos()/sin() might degrade! */
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phi += dPhi;
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if (phi >= M_PI)
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phi -= 2.0 * M_PI;
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}
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/* forward transform from X --> Y .. using work buffer W */
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if (useOrdered)
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fft.forward(X, Y);
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else {
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fft.forwardToInternalLayout(X, R); /* use R for reordering */
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fft.reorderSpectrum(R, Y); /* have canonical order in Y[] for power calculations */
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}
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pwrOther = -1.0;
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pwrCar = 0;
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/* for positive frequencies: 0 to 0.5 * samplerate */
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/* and also for negative frequencies: -0.5 * samplerate to 0 */
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for (j = 0; j < (cplx ? N : (1 + N / 2)); ++j) {
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if (!cplx && !j) /* special treatment for DC for real input */
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pwr = Ys[j] * Ys[j];
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else if (!cplx && j == N / 2) /* treat 0.5 * samplerate */
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pwr = Ys[1] *
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Ys[1]; /* despite j (for freq calculation) we have index 1 */
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else
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pwr = Ys[2 * j] * Ys[2 * j] + Ys[2 * j + 1] * Ys[2 * j + 1];
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if (iter || PRINT_SPEC)
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printf("%s fft %d: pwr[j = %d] = %g == %f dB\n",
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(cplx ? "cplx" : "real"),
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N,
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j,
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pwr,
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PWR2LOG(pwr));
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if (k == j)
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pwrCar = pwr;
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else if (pwr > pwrOther) {
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pwrOther = pwr;
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kmaxOther = j;
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}
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}
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if (PWR2LOG(pwrCar) - PWR2LOG(pwrOther) < EXPECTED_DYN_RANGE) {
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printf("%s fft %d amp %f iter %d:\n",
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(cplx ? "cplx" : "real"),
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N,
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amp,
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iter);
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printf(" carrier power at bin %d: %g == %f dB\n",
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k,
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pwrCar,
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PWR2LOG(pwrCar));
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printf(" carrier mag || at bin %d: %g\n", k, sqrt(pwrCar));
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printf(" max other pwr at bin %d: %g == %f dB\n",
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kmaxOther,
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pwrOther,
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PWR2LOG(pwrOther));
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printf(" dynamic range: %f dB\n\n",
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PWR2LOG(pwrCar) - PWR2LOG(pwrOther));
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retError = true;
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if (iter == 0)
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continue;
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}
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if (k > 0 && k != N / 2) {
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phi = atan2(Ys[2 * k + 1], Ys[2 * k]);
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if (fabs(phi - phi0) > DEG_ERR_LIMIT * M_PI / 180.0) {
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retError = true;
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printf("%s fft %d bin %d amp %f : phase mismatch! phase = %f deg "
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"expected = %f deg\n",
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(cplx ? "cplx" : "real"),
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N,
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k,
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amp,
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phi * 180.0 / M_PI,
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phi0 * 180.0 / M_PI);
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}
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}
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expextedMag = cplx ? amp : ((k == 0 || k == N / 2) ? amp : (amp / 2));
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mag = sqrt(pwrCar) / N;
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if (fabs(mag - expextedMag) > MAG_ERR_LIMIT) {
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retError = true;
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printf("%s fft %d bin %d amp %f : mag = %g expected = %g\n",
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(cplx ? "cplx" : "real"),
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N,
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k,
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amp,
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mag,
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expextedMag);
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}
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/* now convert spectrum back */
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if (useOrdered)
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fft.inverse(Y, Z);
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else
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fft.inverseFromInternalLayout(R, Z); /* inverse() from internal Layout */
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errSum = 0.0;
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for (j = 0; j < (cplx ? (2 * N) : N); ++j) {
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/* scale back */
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Zs[j] /= N;
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/* square sum errors over real (and imag parts) */
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err = (Xs[j] - Zs[j]) * (Xs[j] - Zs[j]);
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errSum += err;
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}
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if (errSum > N * 1E-7) {
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retError = true;
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printf("%s fft %d bin %d : inverse FFT doesn't match original signal! "
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"errSum = %g ; mean err = %g\n",
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(cplx ? "cplx" : "real"),
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N,
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k,
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errSum,
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errSum / N);
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}
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break;
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}
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}
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// using the std::vector<> base classes .. no need for alignedFree() for X, Y, Z and R
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return retError;
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}
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bool
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test(int N, bool useComplex, bool useOrdered)
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{
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if (useComplex) {
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return
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#ifdef PFFFT_ENABLE_FLOAT
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Ttest< std::complex<float> >(N, useOrdered)
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#endif
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#if defined(PFFFT_ENABLE_FLOAT) && defined(PFFFT_ENABLE_DOUBLE)
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&&
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#endif
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#ifdef PFFFT_ENABLE_DOUBLE
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Ttest< std::complex<double> >(N, useOrdered)
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#endif
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;
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} else {
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return
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#ifdef PFFFT_ENABLE_FLOAT
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Ttest<float>(N, useOrdered)
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#endif
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#if defined(PFFFT_ENABLE_FLOAT) && defined(PFFFT_ENABLE_DOUBLE)
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&&
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#endif
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#ifdef PFFFT_ENABLE_DOUBLE
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Ttest<double>(N, useOrdered)
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#endif
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;
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}
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}
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int
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main(int argc, char** argv)
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{
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int N, result, resN, resAll, k, resNextPw2, resIsPw2, resFFT;
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int inp_power_of_two[] = { 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 511, 512, 513 };
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int ref_power_of_two[] = { 1, 2, 4, 4, 8, 8, 8, 8, 16, 512, 512, 1024 };
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resNextPw2 = 0;
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resIsPw2 = 0;
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for (k = 0; k < (sizeof(inp_power_of_two) / sizeof(inp_power_of_two[0]));
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++k) {
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#ifdef PFFFT_ENABLE_FLOAT
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N = pffft::Fft<float>::nextPowerOfTwo(inp_power_of_two[k]);
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#else
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N = pffft::Fft<double>::nextPowerOfTwo(inp_power_of_two[k]);
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#endif
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if (N != ref_power_of_two[k]) {
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resNextPw2 = 1;
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printf("pffft_next_power_of_two(%d) does deliver %d, which is not "
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"reference result %d!\n",
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inp_power_of_two[k],
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N,
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ref_power_of_two[k]);
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}
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#ifdef PFFFT_ENABLE_FLOAT
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result = pffft::Fft<float>::isPowerOfTwo(inp_power_of_two[k]);
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#else
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result = pffft::Fft<double>::isPowerOfTwo(inp_power_of_two[k]);
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#endif
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if (inp_power_of_two[k] == ref_power_of_two[k]) {
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if (!result) {
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resIsPw2 = 1;
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printf("pffft_is_power_of_two(%d) delivers false; expected true!\n",
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inp_power_of_two[k]);
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}
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} else {
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if (result) {
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resIsPw2 = 1;
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printf("pffft_is_power_of_two(%d) delivers true; expected false!\n",
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inp_power_of_two[k]);
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}
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}
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}
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if (!resNextPw2)
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printf("tests for pffft_next_power_of_two() succeeded successfully.\n");
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if (!resIsPw2)
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printf("tests for pffft_is_power_of_two() succeeded successfully.\n");
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resFFT = 0;
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for (N = 32; N <= 65536; N *= 2) {
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result = test(N, 1 /* cplx fft */, 1 /* useOrdered */);
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resN = result;
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resFFT |= result;
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result = test(N, 0 /* cplx fft */, 1 /* useOrdered */);
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resN |= result;
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resFFT |= result;
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result = test(N, 1 /* cplx fft */, 0 /* useOrdered */);
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resN |= result;
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resFFT |= result;
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result = test(N, 0 /* cplx fft */, 0 /* useOrdered */);
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resN |= result;
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resFFT |= result;
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if (!resN)
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printf("tests for size %d succeeded successfully.\n", N);
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}
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if (!resFFT)
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printf("all pffft transform tests (FORWARD/BACKWARD, REAL/COMPLEX, "
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#ifdef PFFFT_ENABLE_FLOAT
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"float"
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#endif
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#if defined(PFFFT_ENABLE_FLOAT) && defined(PFFFT_ENABLE_DOUBLE)
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"/"
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#endif
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#ifdef PFFFT_ENABLE_DOUBLE
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"double"
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#endif
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") succeeded successfully.\n");
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resAll = resNextPw2 | resIsPw2 | resFFT;
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if (!resAll)
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printf("all tests succeeded successfully.\n");
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else
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printf("there are failed tests!\n");
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return resAll;
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}
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