aosp12/external/skia/samplecode/SamplePath.cpp

766 lines
22 KiB
C++

/*
* Copyright 2011 Google Inc.
*
* Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
* found in the LICENSE file.
*/
#include "include/core/SkBitmap.h"
#include "include/core/SkCanvas.h"
#include "include/core/SkColorFilter.h"
#include "include/core/SkColorPriv.h"
#include "include/core/SkFont.h"
#include "include/core/SkGraphics.h"
#include "include/core/SkPathBuilder.h"
#include "include/core/SkRegion.h"
#include "include/core/SkShader.h"
#include "include/core/SkTime.h"
#include "include/core/SkTypeface.h"
#include "include/effects/SkGradientShader.h"
#include "include/utils/SkParsePath.h"
#include "samplecode/Sample.h"
#include "src/utils/SkUTF.h"
#include "tools/timer/TimeUtils.h"
#include "src/core/SkGeometry.h"
#include <stdlib.h>
// http://code.google.com/p/skia/issues/detail?id=32
static void test_cubic() {
SkPoint src[4] = {
{ 556.25000f, 523.03003f },
{ 556.23999f, 522.96002f },
{ 556.21997f, 522.89001f },
{ 556.21997f, 522.82001f }
};
SkPoint dst[11];
dst[10].set(42, -42); // one past the end, that we don't clobber these
SkScalar tval[] = { 0.33333334f, 0.99999994f };
SkChopCubicAt(src, dst, tval, 2);
#if 0
for (int i = 0; i < 11; i++) {
SkDebugf("--- %d [%g %g]\n", i, dst[i].fX, dst[i].fY);
}
#endif
}
static void test_cubic2() {
const char* str = "M2242 -590088L-377758 9.94099e+07L-377758 9.94099e+07L2242 -590088Z";
SkPath path;
SkParsePath::FromSVGString(str, &path);
{
SkRect r = path.getBounds();
SkIRect ir;
r.round(&ir);
SkDebugf("[%g %g %g %g] [%x %x %x %x]\n",
SkScalarToDouble(r.fLeft), SkScalarToDouble(r.fTop),
SkScalarToDouble(r.fRight), SkScalarToDouble(r.fBottom),
ir.fLeft, ir.fTop, ir.fRight, ir.fBottom);
}
SkBitmap bitmap;
bitmap.allocN32Pixels(300, 200);
SkCanvas canvas(bitmap);
SkPaint paint;
paint.setAntiAlias(true);
canvas.drawPath(path, paint);
}
class PathView : public Sample {
SkScalar fPrevSecs;
public:
SkScalar fDStroke, fStroke, fMinStroke, fMaxStroke;
SkPath fPath[6];
bool fShowHairline;
bool fOnce;
PathView() {
fPrevSecs = 0;
fOnce = false;
}
void init() {
if (fOnce) {
return;
}
fOnce = true;
test_cubic();
test_cubic2();
fShowHairline = false;
fDStroke = 1;
fStroke = 10;
fMinStroke = 10;
fMaxStroke = 180;
const SkScalar V = 85;
fPath[0].moveTo(40, 70);
fPath[0].lineTo(70, 70 + SK_ScalarHalf);
fPath[0].lineTo(110, 70);
fPath[1].moveTo(40, 70);
fPath[1].lineTo(70, 70 - SK_ScalarHalf);
fPath[1].lineTo(110, 70);
fPath[2].moveTo(V, V);
fPath[2].lineTo(50, V);
fPath[2].lineTo(50, 50);
fPath[3].moveTo(50, 50);
fPath[3].lineTo(50, V);
fPath[3].lineTo(V, V);
fPath[4].moveTo(50, 50);
fPath[4].lineTo(50, V);
fPath[4].lineTo(52, 50);
fPath[5].moveTo(52, 50);
fPath[5].lineTo(50, V);
fPath[5].lineTo(50, 50);
this->setBGColor(0xFFDDDDDD);
}
protected:
SkString name() override { return SkString("Paths"); }
void drawPath(SkCanvas* canvas, const SkPath& path, SkPaint::Join j) {
SkPaint paint;
paint.setAntiAlias(true);
paint.setStyle(SkPaint::kStroke_Style);
paint.setStrokeJoin(j);
paint.setStrokeWidth(fStroke);
if (fShowHairline) {
SkPath fill;
paint.getFillPath(path, &fill);
paint.setStrokeWidth(0);
canvas->drawPath(fill, paint);
} else {
canvas->drawPath(path, paint);
}
paint.setColor(SK_ColorRED);
paint.setStrokeWidth(0);
canvas->drawPath(path, paint);
}
void onDrawContent(SkCanvas* canvas) override {
this->init();
canvas->translate(50, 50);
static const SkPaint::Join gJoins[] = {
SkPaint::kBevel_Join,
SkPaint::kMiter_Join,
SkPaint::kRound_Join
};
for (size_t i = 0; i < SK_ARRAY_COUNT(gJoins); i++) {
canvas->save();
for (size_t j = 0; j < SK_ARRAY_COUNT(fPath); j++) {
this->drawPath(canvas, fPath[j], gJoins[i]);
canvas->translate(200, 0);
}
canvas->restore();
canvas->translate(0, 200);
}
}
bool onAnimate(double nanos) override {
SkScalar currSecs = TimeUtils::Scaled(1e-9 * nanos, 100);
SkScalar delta = currSecs - fPrevSecs;
fPrevSecs = currSecs;
fStroke += fDStroke * delta;
if (fStroke > fMaxStroke || fStroke < fMinStroke) {
fDStroke = -fDStroke;
}
return true;
}
Sample::Click* onFindClickHandler(SkScalar x, SkScalar y, skui::ModifierKey modi) override {
fShowHairline = !fShowHairline;
return nullptr;
}
private:
using INHERITED = Sample;
};
DEF_SAMPLE( return new PathView; )
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
#include "include/effects/SkCornerPathEffect.h"
#include "include/utils/SkRandom.h"
class ArcToView : public Sample {
bool fDoFrame, fDoCorner, fDoConic;
SkPaint fPtsPaint, fSkeletonPaint, fCornerPaint;
public:
enum {
N = 4
};
SkPoint fPts[N];
ArcToView()
: fDoFrame(false), fDoCorner(false), fDoConic(false)
{
SkRandom rand;
for (int i = 0; i < N; ++i) {
fPts[i].fX = 20 + rand.nextUScalar1() * 640;
fPts[i].fY = 20 + rand.nextUScalar1() * 480;
}
const SkScalar rad = 50;
fPtsPaint.setAntiAlias(true);
fPtsPaint.setStrokeWidth(15);
fPtsPaint.setStrokeCap(SkPaint::kRound_Cap);
fCornerPaint.setAntiAlias(true);
fCornerPaint.setStyle(SkPaint::kStroke_Style);
fCornerPaint.setStrokeWidth(13);
fCornerPaint.setColor(SK_ColorGREEN);
fCornerPaint.setPathEffect(SkCornerPathEffect::Make(rad*2));
fSkeletonPaint.setAntiAlias(true);
fSkeletonPaint.setStyle(SkPaint::kStroke_Style);
fSkeletonPaint.setColor(SK_ColorRED);
}
void toggle(bool& value) {
value = !value;
}
protected:
SkString name() override { return SkString("ArcTo"); }
bool onChar(SkUnichar uni) override {
switch (uni) {
case '1': this->toggle(fDoFrame); return true;
case '2': this->toggle(fDoCorner); return true;
case '3': this->toggle(fDoConic); return true;
default: break;
}
return false;
}
void makePath(SkPath* path) {
path->moveTo(fPts[0]);
for (int i = 1; i < N; ++i) {
path->lineTo(fPts[i]);
}
if (!fDoFrame) {
path->close();
}
}
void onDrawContent(SkCanvas* canvas) override {
canvas->drawPoints(SkCanvas::kPoints_PointMode, N, fPts, fPtsPaint);
SkPath path;
this->makePath(&path);
if (fDoCorner) {
canvas->drawPath(path, fCornerPaint);
}
canvas->drawPath(path, fSkeletonPaint);
}
Sample::Click* onFindClickHandler(SkScalar x, SkScalar y, skui::ModifierKey modi) override {
const SkScalar tol = 4;
const SkRect r = SkRect::MakeXYWH(x - tol, y - tol, tol * 2, tol * 2);
for (int i = 0; i < N; ++i) {
if (r.intersects(SkRect::MakeXYWH(fPts[i].fX, fPts[i].fY, 1, 1))) {
return new Click([this, i](Click* c) {
fPts[i] = c->fCurr;
return true;
});
}
}
return nullptr;
}
private:
using INHERITED = Sample;
};
DEF_SAMPLE( return new ArcToView; )
/////////////
class FatStroke : public Sample {
bool fClosed, fShowStroke, fShowHidden, fShowSkeleton, fAsCurves = false;
int fJoinType, fCapType;
float fWidth = 30;
SkPaint fPtsPaint, fHiddenPaint, fSkeletonPaint, fStrokePaint;
public:
enum {
N = 4
};
SkPoint fPts[N];
FatStroke() : fClosed(false), fShowStroke(true), fShowHidden(false), fShowSkeleton(true),
fJoinType(0), fCapType(0)
{
SkRandom rand;
for (int i = 0; i < N; ++i) {
fPts[i].fX = 20 + rand.nextUScalar1() * 640;
fPts[i].fY = 20 + rand.nextUScalar1() * 480;
}
fPtsPaint.setAntiAlias(true);
fPtsPaint.setStrokeWidth(10);
fPtsPaint.setStrokeCap(SkPaint::kRound_Cap);
fHiddenPaint.setAntiAlias(true);
fHiddenPaint.setStyle(SkPaint::kStroke_Style);
fHiddenPaint.setColor(0xFF0000FF);
fStrokePaint.setAntiAlias(true);
fStrokePaint.setStyle(SkPaint::kStroke_Style);
fStrokePaint.setStrokeWidth(50);
fStrokePaint.setColor(0x8000FF00);
fSkeletonPaint.setAntiAlias(true);
fSkeletonPaint.setStyle(SkPaint::kStroke_Style);
fSkeletonPaint.setColor(SK_ColorRED);
}
void toggle(bool& value) {
value = !value;
}
void toggle3(int& value) {
value = (value + 1) % 3;
}
protected:
SkString name() override { return SkString("FatStroke"); }
bool onChar(SkUnichar uni) override {
switch (uni) {
case '1': this->toggle(fShowSkeleton); return true;
case '2': this->toggle(fShowStroke); return true;
case '3': this->toggle(fShowHidden); return true;
case '4': this->toggle3(fJoinType); return true;
case '5': this->toggle3(fCapType); return true;
case '6': this->toggle(fClosed); return true;
case 'c': this->toggle(fAsCurves); return true;
case '-': fWidth -= 5; return true;
case '=': fWidth += 5; return true;
default: break;
}
return false;
}
void makePath(SkPath* path) {
path->moveTo(fPts[0]);
if (fAsCurves) {
for (int i = 1; i < N-2; ++i) {
path->quadTo(fPts[i], (fPts[i+1] + fPts[i]) * 0.5f);
}
path->quadTo(fPts[N-2], fPts[N-1]);
} else {
for (int i = 1; i < N; ++i) {
path->lineTo(fPts[i]);
}
}
if (fClosed) {
path->close();
}
}
void onDrawContent(SkCanvas* canvas) override {
canvas->drawColor(0xFFEEEEEE);
SkPath path;
this->makePath(&path);
fStrokePaint.setStrokeWidth(fWidth);
fStrokePaint.setStrokeJoin((SkPaint::Join)fJoinType);
fStrokePaint.setStrokeCap((SkPaint::Cap)fCapType);
if (fShowStroke) {
canvas->drawPath(path, fStrokePaint);
}
if (fShowHidden) {
SkPath hidden;
fStrokePaint.getFillPath(path, &hidden);
canvas->drawPath(hidden, fHiddenPaint);
}
if (fShowSkeleton) {
canvas->drawPath(path, fSkeletonPaint);
}
canvas->drawPoints(SkCanvas::kPoints_PointMode, N, fPts, fPtsPaint);
}
Sample::Click* onFindClickHandler(SkScalar x, SkScalar y, skui::ModifierKey modi) override {
const SkScalar tol = 4;
const SkRect r = SkRect::MakeXYWH(x - tol, y - tol, tol * 2, tol * 2);
for (int i = 0; i < N; ++i) {
if (r.intersects(SkRect::MakeXYWH(fPts[i].fX, fPts[i].fY, 1, 1))) {
return new Click([this, i](Click* c) {
fPts[i] = c->fCurr;
return true;
});
}
}
return nullptr;
}
private:
using INHERITED = Sample;
};
DEF_SAMPLE( return new FatStroke; )
static int compute_parallel_to_base(const SkPoint pts[4], SkScalar t[2]) {
// F = At^3 + Bt^2 + Ct + D
SkVector A = pts[3] - pts[0] + (pts[1] - pts[2]) * 3.0f;
SkVector B = (pts[0] - pts[1] - pts[1] + pts[2]) * 3.0f;
SkVector C = (pts[1] - pts[0]) * 3.0f;
SkVector DA = pts[3] - pts[0];
// F' = 3At^2 + 2Bt + C
SkScalar a = 3 * A.cross(DA);
SkScalar b = 2 * B.cross(DA);
SkScalar c = C.cross(DA);
int n = SkFindUnitQuadRoots(a, b, c, t);
SkString str;
for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i) {
str.appendf(" %g", t[i]);
}
SkDebugf("roots %s\n", str.c_str());
return n;
}
class CubicCurve : public Sample {
public:
enum {
N = 4
};
SkPoint fPts[N];
CubicCurve() {
SkRandom rand;
for (int i = 0; i < N; ++i) {
fPts[i].fX = 20 + rand.nextUScalar1() * 640;
fPts[i].fY = 20 + rand.nextUScalar1() * 480;
}
}
protected:
SkString name() override { return SkString("CubicCurve"); }
void onDrawContent(SkCanvas* canvas) override {
SkPaint paint;
paint.setAntiAlias(true);
{
SkPath path;
path.moveTo(fPts[0]);
path.cubicTo(fPts[1], fPts[2], fPts[3]);
paint.setStyle(SkPaint::kStroke_Style);
canvas->drawPath(path, paint);
}
{
paint.setColor(SK_ColorRED);
SkScalar t[2];
int n = compute_parallel_to_base(fPts, t);
SkPoint loc;
SkVector tan;
for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i) {
SkEvalCubicAt(fPts, t[i], &loc, &tan, nullptr);
tan.setLength(30);
canvas->drawLine(loc - tan, loc + tan, paint);
}
paint.setStrokeWidth(0.5f);
canvas->drawLine(fPts[0], fPts[3], paint);
paint.setColor(SK_ColorBLUE);
paint.setStrokeWidth(6);
SkEvalCubicAt(fPts, 0.5f, &loc, nullptr, nullptr);
canvas->drawPoint(loc, paint);
paint.setColor(0xFF008800);
SkEvalCubicAt(fPts, 1.0f/3, &loc, nullptr, nullptr);
canvas->drawPoint(loc, paint);
SkEvalCubicAt(fPts, 2.0f/3, &loc, nullptr, nullptr);
canvas->drawPoint(loc, paint);
// n = SkFindCubicInflections(fPts, t);
// printf("inflections %d %g %g\n", n, t[0], t[1]);
}
{
paint.setStyle(SkPaint::kFill_Style);
paint.setColor(SK_ColorRED);
for (SkPoint p : fPts) {
canvas->drawCircle(p.fX, p.fY, 8, paint);
}
}
}
Sample::Click* onFindClickHandler(SkScalar x, SkScalar y, skui::ModifierKey modi) override {
const SkScalar tol = 8;
const SkRect r = SkRect::MakeXYWH(x - tol, y - tol, tol * 2, tol * 2);
for (int i = 0; i < N; ++i) {
if (r.intersects(SkRect::MakeXYWH(fPts[i].fX, fPts[i].fY, 1, 1))) {
return new Click([this, i](Click* c) {
fPts[i] = c->fCurr;
return true;
});
}
}
return this->INHERITED::onFindClickHandler(x, y, modi);
}
private:
using INHERITED = Sample;
};
DEF_SAMPLE( return new CubicCurve; )
static SkPoint lerp(SkPoint a, SkPoint b, float t) {
return a * (1 - t) + b * t;
}
static int find_max_deviation_cubic(const SkPoint src[4], SkScalar ts[2]) {
// deviation = F' x (d - a) == 0, solve for t(s)
// F = At^3 + Bt^2 + Ct + D
// F' = 3At^2 + 2Bt + C
// Z = d - a
// F' x Z = 3(A x Z)t^2 + 2(B x Z)t + (C x Z)
//
SkVector A = src[3] + (src[1] - src[2]) * 3 - src[0];
SkVector B = (src[2] - src[1] - src[1] + src[0]) * 3;
SkVector C = (src[1] - src[0]) * 3;
SkVector Z = src[3] - src[0];
// now forumlate the quadratic coefficients we need to solve for t : F' x Z
return SkFindUnitQuadRoots(3 * A.cross(Z), 2 * B.cross(Z), C.cross(Z), ts);
}
class CubicCurve2 : public Sample {
public:
enum {
N = 7
};
SkPoint fPts[N];
SkPoint* fQuad = fPts + 4;
SkScalar fT = 0.5f;
bool fShowSub = false;
bool fShowFlatness = false;
bool fShowInnerQuads = false;
SkScalar fScale = 0.75;
CubicCurve2() {
fPts[0] = { 90, 300 };
fPts[1] = { 30, 60 };
fPts[2] = { 250, 30 };
fPts[3] = { 350, 200 };
fQuad[0] = fPts[0] + SkVector{ 300, 0};
fQuad[1] = fPts[1] + SkVector{ 300, 0};
fQuad[2] = fPts[2] + SkVector{ 300, 0};
}
protected:
SkString name() override { return SkString("CubicCurve2"); }
bool onChar(SkUnichar uni) override {
switch (uni) {
case 's': fShowSub = !fShowSub; break;
case 'f': fShowFlatness = !fShowFlatness; break;
case '-': fT -= 1.0f / 32; break;
case '=': fT += 1.0f / 32; break;
case 'q': fShowInnerQuads = !fShowInnerQuads; break;
default: return false;
}
fT = std::min(1.0f, std::max(0.0f, fT));
return true;
}
static void Dot(SkCanvas* canvas, SkPoint p, SkScalar radius, SkColor c) {
SkPaint paint;
paint.setAntiAlias(true);
paint.setColor(c);
canvas->drawCircle(p.fX, p.fY, radius, paint);
}
void showFrame(SkCanvas* canvas, const SkPoint pts[], int count, const SkPaint& p) {
SkPaint paint(p);
SkPoint storage[3 + 2 + 1];
SkPoint* tmp = storage;
const SkPoint* prev = pts;
int n = count;
for (int n = count; n > 0; --n) {
for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i) {
canvas->drawLine(prev[i], prev[i+1], paint);
tmp[i] = lerp(prev[i], prev[i+1], fT);
}
prev = tmp;
tmp += n;
}
paint.setColor(SK_ColorBLUE);
paint.setStyle(SkPaint::kFill_Style);
n = tmp - storage;
for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i) {
Dot(canvas, storage[i], 4, SK_ColorBLUE);
}
}
void showFlattness(SkCanvas* canvas) {
SkPaint paint;
paint.setStyle(SkPaint::kStroke_Style);
paint.setAntiAlias(true);
SkPaint paint2(paint);
paint2.setColor(0xFF008800);
paint.setColor(0xFF888888);
canvas->drawLine(fPts[0], fPts[3], paint);
canvas->drawLine(fQuad[0], fQuad[2], paint);
paint.setColor(0xFF0000FF);
SkPoint pts[2];
pts[0] = (fQuad[0] + fQuad[1] + fQuad[1] + fQuad[2])*0.25;
pts[1] = (fQuad[0] + fQuad[2]) * 0.5;
canvas->drawLine(pts[0], pts[1], paint);
// cubic
SkVector v0 = (fPts[0] - fPts[1] - fPts[1] + fPts[2]) * fScale;
SkVector v1 = (fPts[1] - fPts[2] - fPts[2] + fPts[3]) * fScale;
SkVector v = (v0 + v1) * 0.5f;
SkPoint anchor;
SkScalar ts[2];
int n = find_max_deviation_cubic(fPts, ts);
if (n > 0) {
SkEvalCubicAt(fPts, ts[0], &anchor, nullptr, nullptr);
canvas->drawLine(anchor, anchor + v, paint2);
canvas->drawLine(anchor, anchor + v0, paint);
if (n == 2) {
SkEvalCubicAt(fPts, ts[1], &anchor, nullptr, nullptr);
canvas->drawLine(anchor, anchor + v, paint2);
}
canvas->drawLine(anchor, anchor + v1, paint);
}
// not sure we can get here
}
void showInnerQuads(SkCanvas* canvas) {
auto draw_quad = [canvas](SkPoint a, SkPoint b, SkPoint c, SkColor color) {
SkPaint paint;
paint.setAntiAlias(true);
paint.setStroke(true);
paint.setColor(color);
canvas->drawPath(SkPathBuilder().moveTo(a).quadTo(b, c).detach(), paint);
};
SkPoint p0 = SkEvalQuadAt(&fPts[0], fT),
p1 = SkEvalQuadAt(&fPts[1], fT),
p2 = lerp(p0, p1, fT);
draw_quad(fPts[0], fPts[1], fPts[2], SK_ColorRED);
Dot(canvas, p0, 4, SK_ColorRED);
draw_quad(fPts[1], fPts[2], fPts[3], SK_ColorBLUE);
Dot(canvas, p1, 4, SK_ColorBLUE);
SkPaint paint;
paint.setAntiAlias(true);
paint.setColor(0xFF008800);
canvas->drawLine(p0, p1, paint);
Dot(canvas, p2, 4, 0xFF00AA00);
}
void onDrawContent(SkCanvas* canvas) override {
SkPaint paint;
paint.setAntiAlias(true);
{
paint.setStyle(SkPaint::kStroke_Style);
SkPath path;
path.moveTo(fPts[0]);
path.cubicTo(fPts[1], fPts[2], fPts[3]);
path.moveTo(fQuad[0]);
path.quadTo(fQuad[1], fQuad[2]);
canvas->drawPath(path, paint);
}
if (fShowSub) {
paint.setColor(SK_ColorRED);
paint.setStrokeWidth(1.7f);
this->showFrame(canvas, fPts, 3, paint);
this->showFrame(canvas, fQuad, 2, paint);
paint.setColor(SK_ColorBLACK);
paint.setStyle(SkPaint::kFill_Style);
SkFont font(nullptr, 20);
canvas->drawString(SkStringPrintf("t = %g", fT), 20, 20, font, paint);
}
if (fShowFlatness) {
this->showFlattness(canvas);
}
if (fShowInnerQuads) {
this->showInnerQuads(canvas);
}
paint.setColor(SK_ColorGRAY);
paint.setStroke(true);
canvas->drawPath(SkPathBuilder().addPolygon(fPts, 4, false).detach(), paint);
canvas->drawPath(SkPathBuilder().addPolygon(fQuad, 3, false).detach(), paint);
for (SkPoint p : fPts) {
Dot(canvas, p, 7, SK_ColorBLACK);
}
if (false) {
SkScalar ts[2];
int n = SkFindCubicInflections(fPts, ts);
for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i) {
SkPoint p;
SkEvalCubicAt(fPts, ts[i], &p, nullptr, nullptr);
canvas->drawCircle(p.fX, p.fY, 3, paint);
}
}
}
Sample::Click* onFindClickHandler(SkScalar x, SkScalar y, skui::ModifierKey modi) override {
const SkScalar tol = 8;
const SkRect r = SkRect::MakeXYWH(x - tol, y - tol, tol * 2, tol * 2);
for (int i = 0; i < N; ++i) {
if (r.intersects(SkRect::MakeXYWH(fPts[i].fX, fPts[i].fY, 1, 1))) {
return new Click([this, i](Click* c) {
fPts[i] = c->fCurr;
return true;
});
}
}
return this->INHERITED::onFindClickHandler(x, y, modi);
}
private:
using INHERITED = Sample;
};
DEF_SAMPLE( return new CubicCurve2; )