2005-04-17 06:20:36 +08:00
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/*
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* linux/arch/arm/mm/ioremap.c
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*
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* Re-map IO memory to kernel address space so that we can access it.
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*
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* (C) Copyright 1995 1996 Linus Torvalds
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*
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* Hacked for ARM by Phil Blundell <philb@gnu.org>
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* Hacked to allow all architectures to build, and various cleanups
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* by Russell King
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*
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* This allows a driver to remap an arbitrary region of bus memory into
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* virtual space. One should *only* use readl, writel, memcpy_toio and
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* so on with such remapped areas.
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*
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* Because the ARM only has a 32-bit address space we can't address the
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* whole of the (physical) PCI space at once. PCI huge-mode addressing
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* allows us to circumvent this restriction by splitting PCI space into
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* two 2GB chunks and mapping only one at a time into processor memory.
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* We use MMU protection domains to trap any attempt to access the bank
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* that is not currently mapped. (This isn't fully implemented yet.)
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*/
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#include <linux/module.h>
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#include <linux/errno.h>
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#include <linux/mm.h>
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#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
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#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
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#include <asm/io.h>
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#include <asm/tlbflush.h>
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static inline void
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remap_area_pte(pte_t * pte, unsigned long address, unsigned long size,
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unsigned long phys_addr, pgprot_t pgprot)
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{
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unsigned long end;
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address &= ~PMD_MASK;
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end = address + size;
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if (end > PMD_SIZE)
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end = PMD_SIZE;
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BUG_ON(address >= end);
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do {
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if (!pte_none(*pte))
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goto bad;
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set_pte(pte, pfn_pte(phys_addr >> PAGE_SHIFT, pgprot));
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address += PAGE_SIZE;
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phys_addr += PAGE_SIZE;
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pte++;
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} while (address && (address < end));
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return;
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bad:
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printk("remap_area_pte: page already exists\n");
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BUG();
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}
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static inline int
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remap_area_pmd(pmd_t * pmd, unsigned long address, unsigned long size,
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unsigned long phys_addr, unsigned long flags)
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{
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unsigned long end;
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pgprot_t pgprot;
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address &= ~PGDIR_MASK;
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end = address + size;
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if (end > PGDIR_SIZE)
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end = PGDIR_SIZE;
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phys_addr -= address;
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BUG_ON(address >= end);
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pgprot = __pgprot(L_PTE_PRESENT | L_PTE_YOUNG | L_PTE_DIRTY | L_PTE_WRITE | flags);
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do {
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[PATCH] mm: init_mm without ptlock
First step in pushing down the page_table_lock. init_mm.page_table_lock has
been used throughout the architectures (usually for ioremap): not to serialize
kernel address space allocation (that's usually vmlist_lock), but because
pud_alloc,pmd_alloc,pte_alloc_kernel expect caller holds it.
Reverse that: don't lock or unlock init_mm.page_table_lock in any of the
architectures; instead rely on pud_alloc,pmd_alloc,pte_alloc_kernel to take
and drop it when allocating a new one, to check lest a racing task already
did. Similarly no page_table_lock in vmalloc's map_vm_area.
Some temporary ugliness in __pud_alloc and __pmd_alloc: since they also handle
user mms, which are converted only by a later patch, for now they have to lock
differently according to whether or not it's init_mm.
If sources get muddled, there's a danger that an arch source taking
init_mm.page_table_lock will be mixed with common source also taking it (or
neither take it). So break the rules and make another change, which should
break the build for such a mismatch: remove the redundant mm arg from
pte_alloc_kernel (ppc64 scrapped its distinct ioremap_mm in 2.6.13).
Exceptions: arm26 used pte_alloc_kernel on user mm, now pte_alloc_map; ia64
used pte_alloc_map on init_mm, now pte_alloc_kernel; parisc had bad args to
pmd_alloc and pte_alloc_kernel in unused USE_HPPA_IOREMAP code; ppc64
map_io_page forgot to unlock on failure; ppc mmu_mapin_ram and ppc64 im_free
took page_table_lock for no good reason.
Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins <hugh@veritas.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2005-10-30 09:16:21 +08:00
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pte_t * pte = pte_alloc_kernel(pmd, address);
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2005-04-17 06:20:36 +08:00
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if (!pte)
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return -ENOMEM;
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remap_area_pte(pte, address, end - address, address + phys_addr, pgprot);
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address = (address + PMD_SIZE) & PMD_MASK;
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pmd++;
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} while (address && (address < end));
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return 0;
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}
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static int
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2006-01-10 03:23:11 +08:00
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remap_area_pages(unsigned long start, unsigned long pfn,
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2005-04-17 06:20:36 +08:00
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unsigned long size, unsigned long flags)
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{
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unsigned long address = start;
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unsigned long end = start + size;
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2006-01-10 03:23:11 +08:00
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unsigned long phys_addr = __pfn_to_phys(pfn);
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2005-04-17 06:20:36 +08:00
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int err = 0;
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pgd_t * dir;
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phys_addr -= address;
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dir = pgd_offset(&init_mm, address);
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BUG_ON(address >= end);
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do {
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pmd_t *pmd = pmd_alloc(&init_mm, dir, address);
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if (!pmd) {
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err = -ENOMEM;
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break;
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}
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if (remap_area_pmd(pmd, address, end - address,
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phys_addr + address, flags)) {
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err = -ENOMEM;
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break;
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}
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address = (address + PGDIR_SIZE) & PGDIR_MASK;
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dir++;
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} while (address && (address < end));
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flush_cache_vmap(start, end);
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return err;
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}
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/*
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* Remap an arbitrary physical address space into the kernel virtual
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* address space. Needed when the kernel wants to access high addresses
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* directly.
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*
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* NOTE! We need to allow non-page-aligned mappings too: we will obviously
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* have to convert them into an offset in a page-aligned mapping, but the
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* caller shouldn't need to know that small detail.
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*
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* 'flags' are the extra L_PTE_ flags that you want to specify for this
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* mapping. See include/asm-arm/proc-armv/pgtable.h for more information.
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*/
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2006-01-10 03:23:11 +08:00
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void __iomem *
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__ioremap_pfn(unsigned long pfn, unsigned long offset, size_t size,
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unsigned long flags)
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{
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unsigned long addr;
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struct vm_struct * area;
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area = get_vm_area(size, VM_IOREMAP);
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if (!area)
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return NULL;
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addr = (unsigned long)area->addr;
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if (remap_area_pages(addr, pfn, size, flags)) {
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2006-05-16 18:30:26 +08:00
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vunmap((void *)addr);
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2006-01-10 03:23:11 +08:00
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return NULL;
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}
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return (void __iomem *) (offset + (char *)addr);
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}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL(__ioremap_pfn);
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2005-04-17 06:20:36 +08:00
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void __iomem *
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2005-11-18 00:48:00 +08:00
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__ioremap(unsigned long phys_addr, size_t size, unsigned long flags)
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2005-04-17 06:20:36 +08:00
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{
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2006-01-10 03:23:11 +08:00
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unsigned long last_addr;
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unsigned long offset = phys_addr & ~PAGE_MASK;
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unsigned long pfn = __phys_to_pfn(phys_addr);
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2005-04-17 06:20:36 +08:00
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2006-01-10 03:23:11 +08:00
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/*
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* Don't allow wraparound or zero size
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*/
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2005-04-17 06:20:36 +08:00
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last_addr = phys_addr + size - 1;
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if (!size || last_addr < phys_addr)
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return NULL;
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/*
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2006-01-10 03:23:11 +08:00
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* Page align the mapping size
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2005-04-17 06:20:36 +08:00
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*/
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size = PAGE_ALIGN(last_addr + 1) - phys_addr;
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2006-01-10 03:23:11 +08:00
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return __ioremap_pfn(pfn, offset, size, flags);
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2005-04-17 06:20:36 +08:00
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}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL(__ioremap);
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void __iounmap(void __iomem *addr)
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{
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2006-05-16 18:30:26 +08:00
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vunmap((void *)(PAGE_MASK & (unsigned long)addr));
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2005-04-17 06:20:36 +08:00
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}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL(__iounmap);
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2005-06-21 01:44:37 +08:00
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#ifdef __io
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void __iomem *ioport_map(unsigned long port, unsigned int nr)
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{
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return __io(port);
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}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL(ioport_map);
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void ioport_unmap(void __iomem *addr)
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{
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}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL(ioport_unmap);
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#endif
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#ifdef CONFIG_PCI
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#include <linux/pci.h>
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#include <linux/ioport.h>
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void __iomem *pci_iomap(struct pci_dev *dev, int bar, unsigned long maxlen)
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{
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unsigned long start = pci_resource_start(dev, bar);
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unsigned long len = pci_resource_len(dev, bar);
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unsigned long flags = pci_resource_flags(dev, bar);
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if (!len || !start)
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return NULL;
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if (maxlen && len > maxlen)
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len = maxlen;
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if (flags & IORESOURCE_IO)
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return ioport_map(start, len);
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if (flags & IORESOURCE_MEM) {
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if (flags & IORESOURCE_CACHEABLE)
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return ioremap(start, len);
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return ioremap_nocache(start, len);
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}
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return NULL;
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}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_iomap);
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void pci_iounmap(struct pci_dev *dev, void __iomem *addr)
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{
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if ((unsigned long)addr >= VMALLOC_START &&
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(unsigned long)addr < VMALLOC_END)
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iounmap(addr);
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}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_iounmap);
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#endif
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