2009-06-12 16:26:44 +08:00
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/*
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* Dynamic function tracer architecture backend.
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*
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* Copyright IBM Corp. 2009
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*
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* Author(s): Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>,
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*
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*/
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2009-06-12 16:26:46 +08:00
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#include <linux/hardirq.h>
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2009-06-12 16:26:44 +08:00
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#include <linux/uaccess.h>
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#include <linux/ftrace.h>
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#include <linux/kernel.h>
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#include <linux/types.h>
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2009-06-12 16:26:47 +08:00
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#include <trace/syscall.h>
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2009-06-12 16:26:44 +08:00
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#include <asm/lowcore.h>
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2009-06-12 16:26:46 +08:00
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#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
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2009-06-12 16:26:44 +08:00
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void ftrace_disable_code(void);
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2009-06-12 16:26:46 +08:00
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void ftrace_disable_return(void);
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2009-06-12 16:26:44 +08:00
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void ftrace_call_code(void);
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void ftrace_nop_code(void);
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#define FTRACE_INSN_SIZE 4
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#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
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asm(
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" .align 4\n"
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"ftrace_disable_code:\n"
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" j 0f\n"
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" .word 0x0024\n"
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" lg %r1,"__stringify(__LC_FTRACE_FUNC)"\n"
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" basr %r14,%r1\n"
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2009-06-12 16:26:46 +08:00
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"ftrace_disable_return:\n"
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2009-06-12 16:26:44 +08:00
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" lg %r14,8(15)\n"
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" lgr %r0,%r0\n"
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"0:\n");
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asm(
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" .align 4\n"
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"ftrace_nop_code:\n"
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" j .+"__stringify(MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE)"\n");
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asm(
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" .align 4\n"
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"ftrace_call_code:\n"
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" stg %r14,8(%r15)\n");
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#else /* CONFIG_64BIT */
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asm(
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" .align 4\n"
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"ftrace_disable_code:\n"
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" j 0f\n"
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" l %r1,"__stringify(__LC_FTRACE_FUNC)"\n"
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" basr %r14,%r1\n"
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2009-06-12 16:26:46 +08:00
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"ftrace_disable_return:\n"
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2009-06-12 16:26:44 +08:00
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" l %r14,4(%r15)\n"
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" j 0f\n"
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" bcr 0,%r7\n"
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" bcr 0,%r7\n"
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" bcr 0,%r7\n"
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" bcr 0,%r7\n"
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" bcr 0,%r7\n"
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" bcr 0,%r7\n"
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"0:\n");
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asm(
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" .align 4\n"
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"ftrace_nop_code:\n"
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" j .+"__stringify(MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE)"\n");
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asm(
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" .align 4\n"
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"ftrace_call_code:\n"
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" st %r14,4(%r15)\n");
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#endif /* CONFIG_64BIT */
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static int ftrace_modify_code(unsigned long ip,
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void *old_code, int old_size,
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void *new_code, int new_size)
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{
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unsigned char replaced[MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE];
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/*
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* Note: Due to modules code can disappear and change.
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* We need to protect against faulting as well as code
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* changing. We do this by using the probe_kernel_*
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* functions.
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* This however is just a simple sanity check.
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*/
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if (probe_kernel_read(replaced, (void *)ip, old_size))
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return -EFAULT;
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if (memcmp(replaced, old_code, old_size) != 0)
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return -EINVAL;
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if (probe_kernel_write((void *)ip, new_code, new_size))
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return -EPERM;
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return 0;
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}
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static int ftrace_make_initial_nop(struct module *mod, struct dyn_ftrace *rec,
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unsigned long addr)
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{
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return ftrace_modify_code(rec->ip,
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ftrace_call_code, FTRACE_INSN_SIZE,
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ftrace_disable_code, MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE);
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}
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int ftrace_make_nop(struct module *mod, struct dyn_ftrace *rec,
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unsigned long addr)
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{
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if (addr == MCOUNT_ADDR)
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return ftrace_make_initial_nop(mod, rec, addr);
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return ftrace_modify_code(rec->ip,
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ftrace_call_code, FTRACE_INSN_SIZE,
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ftrace_nop_code, FTRACE_INSN_SIZE);
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}
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int ftrace_make_call(struct dyn_ftrace *rec, unsigned long addr)
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{
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return ftrace_modify_code(rec->ip,
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ftrace_nop_code, FTRACE_INSN_SIZE,
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ftrace_call_code, FTRACE_INSN_SIZE);
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}
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int ftrace_update_ftrace_func(ftrace_func_t func)
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{
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ftrace_dyn_func = (unsigned long)func;
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return 0;
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}
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int __init ftrace_dyn_arch_init(void *data)
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{
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*(unsigned long *)data = 0;
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return 0;
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}
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2009-06-12 16:26:46 +08:00
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#endif /* CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE */
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#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
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#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
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/*
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* Patch the kernel code at ftrace_graph_caller location:
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* The instruction there is branch relative on condition. The condition mask
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* is either all ones (always branch aka disable ftrace_graph_caller) or all
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* zeroes (nop aka enable ftrace_graph_caller).
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* Instruction format for brc is a7m4xxxx where m is the condition mask.
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*/
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int ftrace_enable_ftrace_graph_caller(void)
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{
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unsigned short opcode = 0xa704;
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return probe_kernel_write(ftrace_graph_caller, &opcode, sizeof(opcode));
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}
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int ftrace_disable_ftrace_graph_caller(void)
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{
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unsigned short opcode = 0xa7f4;
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return probe_kernel_write(ftrace_graph_caller, &opcode, sizeof(opcode));
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}
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static inline unsigned long ftrace_mcount_call_adjust(unsigned long addr)
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{
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return addr - (ftrace_disable_return - ftrace_disable_code);
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}
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#else /* CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE */
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static inline unsigned long ftrace_mcount_call_adjust(unsigned long addr)
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{
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return addr - MCOUNT_OFFSET_RET;
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}
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#endif /* CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE */
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/*
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* Hook the return address and push it in the stack of return addresses
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* in current thread info.
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*/
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unsigned long prepare_ftrace_return(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent)
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{
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struct ftrace_graph_ent trace;
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/* Nmi's are currently unsupported. */
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if (unlikely(in_nmi()))
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goto out;
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if (unlikely(atomic_read(¤t->tracing_graph_pause)))
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goto out;
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if (ftrace_push_return_trace(parent, ip, &trace.depth) == -EBUSY)
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goto out;
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trace.func = ftrace_mcount_call_adjust(ip) & PSW_ADDR_INSN;
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/* Only trace if the calling function expects to. */
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if (!ftrace_graph_entry(&trace)) {
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current->curr_ret_stack--;
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goto out;
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}
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parent = (unsigned long)return_to_handler;
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out:
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return parent;
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}
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#endif /* CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER */
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2009-06-12 16:26:47 +08:00
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#ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_SYSCALLS
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extern unsigned long __start_syscalls_metadata[];
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extern unsigned long __stop_syscalls_metadata[];
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extern unsigned int sys_call_table[];
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static struct syscall_metadata **syscalls_metadata;
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struct syscall_metadata *syscall_nr_to_meta(int nr)
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{
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if (!syscalls_metadata || nr >= NR_syscalls || nr < 0)
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return NULL;
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return syscalls_metadata[nr];
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}
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static struct syscall_metadata *find_syscall_meta(unsigned long syscall)
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{
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struct syscall_metadata *start;
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struct syscall_metadata *stop;
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char str[KSYM_SYMBOL_LEN];
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start = (struct syscall_metadata *)__start_syscalls_metadata;
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stop = (struct syscall_metadata *)__stop_syscalls_metadata;
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kallsyms_lookup(syscall, NULL, NULL, NULL, str);
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for ( ; start < stop; start++) {
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if (start->name && !strcmp(start->name + 3, str + 3))
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return start;
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}
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return NULL;
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}
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void arch_init_ftrace_syscalls(void)
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{
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struct syscall_metadata *meta;
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int i;
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static atomic_t refs;
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if (atomic_inc_return(&refs) != 1)
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goto out;
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syscalls_metadata = kzalloc(sizeof(*syscalls_metadata) * NR_syscalls,
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GFP_KERNEL);
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if (!syscalls_metadata)
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goto out;
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for (i = 0; i < NR_syscalls; i++) {
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meta = find_syscall_meta((unsigned long)sys_call_table[i]);
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syscalls_metadata[i] = meta;
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}
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return;
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out:
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atomic_dec(&refs);
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}
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#endif
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