linux_old1/fs/hfsplus/brec.c

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/*
* linux/fs/hfsplus/brec.c
*
* Copyright (C) 2001
* Brad Boyer (flar@allandria.com)
* (C) 2003 Ardis Technologies <roman@ardistech.com>
*
* Handle individual btree records
*/
#include "hfsplus_fs.h"
#include "hfsplus_raw.h"
static struct hfs_bnode *hfs_bnode_split(struct hfs_find_data *fd);
static int hfs_brec_update_parent(struct hfs_find_data *fd);
static int hfs_btree_inc_height(struct hfs_btree *);
/* Get the length and offset of the given record in the given node */
u16 hfs_brec_lenoff(struct hfs_bnode *node, u16 rec, u16 *off)
{
__be16 retval[2];
u16 dataoff;
dataoff = node->tree->node_size - (rec + 2) * 2;
hfs_bnode_read(node, retval, dataoff, 4);
*off = be16_to_cpu(retval[1]);
return be16_to_cpu(retval[0]) - *off;
}
/* Get the length of the key from a keyed record */
u16 hfs_brec_keylen(struct hfs_bnode *node, u16 rec)
{
u16 retval, recoff;
if (node->type != HFS_NODE_INDEX && node->type != HFS_NODE_LEAF)
return 0;
if ((node->type == HFS_NODE_INDEX) &&
!(node->tree->attributes & HFS_TREE_VARIDXKEYS) &&
(node->tree->cnid != HFSPLUS_ATTR_CNID)) {
retval = node->tree->max_key_len + 2;
} else {
recoff = hfs_bnode_read_u16(node,
node->tree->node_size - (rec + 1) * 2);
if (!recoff)
return 0;
if (recoff > node->tree->node_size - 2) {
pr_err("recoff %d too large\n", recoff);
return 0;
}
retval = hfs_bnode_read_u16(node, recoff) + 2;
if (retval > node->tree->max_key_len + 2) {
pr_err("keylen %d too large\n",
retval);
retval = 0;
}
}
return retval;
}
int hfs_brec_insert(struct hfs_find_data *fd, void *entry, int entry_len)
{
struct hfs_btree *tree;
struct hfs_bnode *node, *new_node;
int size, key_len, rec;
int data_off, end_off;
int idx_rec_off, data_rec_off, end_rec_off;
__be32 cnid;
tree = fd->tree;
if (!fd->bnode) {
if (!tree->root)
hfs_btree_inc_height(tree);
fd->bnode = hfs_bnode_find(tree, tree->leaf_head);
if (IS_ERR(fd->bnode))
return PTR_ERR(fd->bnode);
fd->record = -1;
}
new_node = NULL;
key_len = be16_to_cpu(fd->search_key->key_len) + 2;
again:
/* new record idx and complete record size */
rec = fd->record + 1;
size = key_len + entry_len;
node = fd->bnode;
hfs_bnode_dump(node);
/* get last offset */
end_rec_off = tree->node_size - (node->num_recs + 1) * 2;
end_off = hfs_bnode_read_u16(node, end_rec_off);
end_rec_off -= 2;
hfs_dbg(BNODE_MOD, "insert_rec: %d, %d, %d, %d\n",
rec, size, end_off, end_rec_off);
if (size > end_rec_off - end_off) {
if (new_node)
panic("not enough room!\n");
new_node = hfs_bnode_split(fd);
if (IS_ERR(new_node))
return PTR_ERR(new_node);
goto again;
}
if (node->type == HFS_NODE_LEAF) {
tree->leaf_count++;
mark_inode_dirty(tree->inode);
}
node->num_recs++;
/* write new last offset */
hfs_bnode_write_u16(node,
offsetof(struct hfs_bnode_desc, num_recs),
node->num_recs);
hfs_bnode_write_u16(node, end_rec_off, end_off + size);
data_off = end_off;
data_rec_off = end_rec_off + 2;
idx_rec_off = tree->node_size - (rec + 1) * 2;
if (idx_rec_off == data_rec_off)
goto skip;
/* move all following entries */
do {
data_off = hfs_bnode_read_u16(node, data_rec_off + 2);
hfs_bnode_write_u16(node, data_rec_off, data_off + size);
data_rec_off += 2;
} while (data_rec_off < idx_rec_off);
/* move data away */
hfs_bnode_move(node, data_off + size, data_off,
end_off - data_off);
skip:
hfs_bnode_write(node, fd->search_key, data_off, key_len);
hfs_bnode_write(node, entry, data_off + key_len, entry_len);
hfs_bnode_dump(node);
hfsplus: fix B-tree corruption after insertion at position 0 Fix B-tree corruption when a new record is inserted at position 0 in the node in hfs_brec_insert(). In this case a hfs_brec_update_parent() is called to update the parent index node (if exists) and it is passed hfs_find_data with a search_key containing a newly inserted key instead of the key to be updated. This results in an inconsistent index node. The bug reproduces on my machine after an extents overflow record for the catalog file (CNID=4) is inserted into the extents overflow B-tree. Because of a low (reserved) value of CNID=4, it has to become the first record in the first leaf node. The resulting first leaf node is correct: ---------------------------------------------------- | key0.CNID=4 | key1.CNID=123 | key2.CNID=456, ... | ---------------------------------------------------- But the parent index key0 still contains the previous key CNID=123: ----------------------- | key0.CNID=123 | ... | ----------------------- A change in hfs_brec_insert() makes hfs_brec_update_parent() work correctly by preventing it from getting fd->record=-1 value from __hfs_brec_find(). Along the way, I removed duplicate code with unification of the if condition. The resulting code is equivalent to the original code because node is never 0. Also hfs_brec_update_parent() will now return an error after getting a negative fd->record value. However, the return value of hfs_brec_update_parent() is not checked anywhere in the file and I'm leaving it unchanged by this patch. brec.c lacks error checking after some other calls too, but this issue is of less importance than the one being fixed by this patch. Signed-off-by: Sergei Antonov <saproj@gmail.com> Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Reviewed-by: Vyacheslav Dubeyko <slava@dubeyko.com> Acked-by: Hin-Tak Leung <htl10@users.sourceforge.net> Cc: Anton Altaparmakov <aia21@cam.ac.uk> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-03-26 06:55:34 +08:00
/*
* update parent key if we inserted a key
* at the start of the node and it is not the new node
*/
if (!rec && new_node != node) {
hfs_bnode_read_key(node, fd->search_key, data_off + size);
hfs_brec_update_parent(fd);
}
hfsplus: fix B-tree corruption after insertion at position 0 Fix B-tree corruption when a new record is inserted at position 0 in the node in hfs_brec_insert(). In this case a hfs_brec_update_parent() is called to update the parent index node (if exists) and it is passed hfs_find_data with a search_key containing a newly inserted key instead of the key to be updated. This results in an inconsistent index node. The bug reproduces on my machine after an extents overflow record for the catalog file (CNID=4) is inserted into the extents overflow B-tree. Because of a low (reserved) value of CNID=4, it has to become the first record in the first leaf node. The resulting first leaf node is correct: ---------------------------------------------------- | key0.CNID=4 | key1.CNID=123 | key2.CNID=456, ... | ---------------------------------------------------- But the parent index key0 still contains the previous key CNID=123: ----------------------- | key0.CNID=123 | ... | ----------------------- A change in hfs_brec_insert() makes hfs_brec_update_parent() work correctly by preventing it from getting fd->record=-1 value from __hfs_brec_find(). Along the way, I removed duplicate code with unification of the if condition. The resulting code is equivalent to the original code because node is never 0. Also hfs_brec_update_parent() will now return an error after getting a negative fd->record value. However, the return value of hfs_brec_update_parent() is not checked anywhere in the file and I'm leaving it unchanged by this patch. brec.c lacks error checking after some other calls too, but this issue is of less importance than the one being fixed by this patch. Signed-off-by: Sergei Antonov <saproj@gmail.com> Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Reviewed-by: Vyacheslav Dubeyko <slava@dubeyko.com> Acked-by: Hin-Tak Leung <htl10@users.sourceforge.net> Cc: Anton Altaparmakov <aia21@cam.ac.uk> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-03-26 06:55:34 +08:00
if (new_node) {
hfs_bnode_put(fd->bnode);
if (!new_node->parent) {
hfs_btree_inc_height(tree);
new_node->parent = tree->root;
}
fd->bnode = hfs_bnode_find(tree, new_node->parent);
/* create index data entry */
cnid = cpu_to_be32(new_node->this);
entry = &cnid;
entry_len = sizeof(cnid);
/* get index key */
hfs_bnode_read_key(new_node, fd->search_key, 14);
__hfs_brec_find(fd->bnode, fd, hfs_find_rec_by_key);
hfs_bnode_put(new_node);
new_node = NULL;
if ((tree->attributes & HFS_TREE_VARIDXKEYS) ||
(tree->cnid == HFSPLUS_ATTR_CNID))
key_len = be16_to_cpu(fd->search_key->key_len) + 2;
else {
fd->search_key->key_len =
cpu_to_be16(tree->max_key_len);
key_len = tree->max_key_len + 2;
}
goto again;
}
return 0;
}
int hfs_brec_remove(struct hfs_find_data *fd)
{
struct hfs_btree *tree;
struct hfs_bnode *node, *parent;
int end_off, rec_off, data_off, size;
tree = fd->tree;
node = fd->bnode;
again:
rec_off = tree->node_size - (fd->record + 2) * 2;
end_off = tree->node_size - (node->num_recs + 1) * 2;
if (node->type == HFS_NODE_LEAF) {
tree->leaf_count--;
mark_inode_dirty(tree->inode);
}
hfs_bnode_dump(node);
hfs_dbg(BNODE_MOD, "remove_rec: %d, %d\n",
fd->record, fd->keylength + fd->entrylength);
if (!--node->num_recs) {
hfs_bnode_unlink(node);
if (!node->parent)
return 0;
parent = hfs_bnode_find(tree, node->parent);
if (IS_ERR(parent))
return PTR_ERR(parent);
hfs_bnode_put(node);
node = fd->bnode = parent;
__hfs_brec_find(node, fd, hfs_find_rec_by_key);
goto again;
}
hfs_bnode_write_u16(node,
offsetof(struct hfs_bnode_desc, num_recs),
node->num_recs);
if (rec_off == end_off)
goto skip;
size = fd->keylength + fd->entrylength;
do {
data_off = hfs_bnode_read_u16(node, rec_off);
hfs_bnode_write_u16(node, rec_off + 2, data_off - size);
rec_off -= 2;
} while (rec_off >= end_off);
/* fill hole */
hfs_bnode_move(node, fd->keyoffset, fd->keyoffset + size,
data_off - fd->keyoffset - size);
skip:
hfs_bnode_dump(node);
if (!fd->record)
hfs_brec_update_parent(fd);
return 0;
}
static struct hfs_bnode *hfs_bnode_split(struct hfs_find_data *fd)
{
struct hfs_btree *tree;
struct hfs_bnode *node, *new_node, *next_node;
struct hfs_bnode_desc node_desc;
int num_recs, new_rec_off, new_off, old_rec_off;
int data_start, data_end, size;
tree = fd->tree;
node = fd->bnode;
new_node = hfs_bmap_alloc(tree);
if (IS_ERR(new_node))
return new_node;
hfs_bnode_get(node);
hfs_dbg(BNODE_MOD, "split_nodes: %d - %d - %d\n",
node->this, new_node->this, node->next);
new_node->next = node->next;
new_node->prev = node->this;
new_node->parent = node->parent;
new_node->type = node->type;
new_node->height = node->height;
if (node->next)
next_node = hfs_bnode_find(tree, node->next);
else
next_node = NULL;
if (IS_ERR(next_node)) {
hfs_bnode_put(node);
hfs_bnode_put(new_node);
return next_node;
}
size = tree->node_size / 2 - node->num_recs * 2 - 14;
old_rec_off = tree->node_size - 4;
num_recs = 1;
for (;;) {
data_start = hfs_bnode_read_u16(node, old_rec_off);
if (data_start > size)
break;
old_rec_off -= 2;
if (++num_recs < node->num_recs)
continue;
/* panic? */
hfs_bnode_put(node);
hfs_bnode_put(new_node);
if (next_node)
hfs_bnode_put(next_node);
return ERR_PTR(-ENOSPC);
}
if (fd->record + 1 < num_recs) {
/* new record is in the lower half,
* so leave some more space there
*/
old_rec_off += 2;
num_recs--;
data_start = hfs_bnode_read_u16(node, old_rec_off);
} else {
hfs_bnode_put(node);
hfs_bnode_get(new_node);
fd->bnode = new_node;
fd->record -= num_recs;
fd->keyoffset -= data_start - 14;
fd->entryoffset -= data_start - 14;
}
new_node->num_recs = node->num_recs - num_recs;
node->num_recs = num_recs;
new_rec_off = tree->node_size - 2;
new_off = 14;
size = data_start - new_off;
num_recs = new_node->num_recs;
data_end = data_start;
while (num_recs) {
hfs_bnode_write_u16(new_node, new_rec_off, new_off);
old_rec_off -= 2;
new_rec_off -= 2;
data_end = hfs_bnode_read_u16(node, old_rec_off);
new_off = data_end - size;
num_recs--;
}
hfs_bnode_write_u16(new_node, new_rec_off, new_off);
hfs_bnode_copy(new_node, 14, node, data_start, data_end - data_start);
/* update new bnode header */
node_desc.next = cpu_to_be32(new_node->next);
node_desc.prev = cpu_to_be32(new_node->prev);
node_desc.type = new_node->type;
node_desc.height = new_node->height;
node_desc.num_recs = cpu_to_be16(new_node->num_recs);
node_desc.reserved = 0;
hfs_bnode_write(new_node, &node_desc, 0, sizeof(node_desc));
/* update previous bnode header */
node->next = new_node->this;
hfs_bnode_read(node, &node_desc, 0, sizeof(node_desc));
node_desc.next = cpu_to_be32(node->next);
node_desc.num_recs = cpu_to_be16(node->num_recs);
hfs_bnode_write(node, &node_desc, 0, sizeof(node_desc));
/* update next bnode header */
if (next_node) {
next_node->prev = new_node->this;
hfs_bnode_read(next_node, &node_desc, 0, sizeof(node_desc));
node_desc.prev = cpu_to_be32(next_node->prev);
hfs_bnode_write(next_node, &node_desc, 0, sizeof(node_desc));
hfs_bnode_put(next_node);
} else if (node->this == tree->leaf_tail) {
/* if there is no next node, this might be the new tail */
tree->leaf_tail = new_node->this;
mark_inode_dirty(tree->inode);
}
hfs_bnode_dump(node);
hfs_bnode_dump(new_node);
hfs_bnode_put(node);
return new_node;
}
static int hfs_brec_update_parent(struct hfs_find_data *fd)
{
struct hfs_btree *tree;
struct hfs_bnode *node, *new_node, *parent;
int newkeylen, diff;
int rec, rec_off, end_rec_off;
int start_off, end_off;
tree = fd->tree;
node = fd->bnode;
new_node = NULL;
if (!node->parent)
return 0;
again:
parent = hfs_bnode_find(tree, node->parent);
if (IS_ERR(parent))
return PTR_ERR(parent);
__hfs_brec_find(parent, fd, hfs_find_rec_by_key);
hfsplus: fix B-tree corruption after insertion at position 0 Fix B-tree corruption when a new record is inserted at position 0 in the node in hfs_brec_insert(). In this case a hfs_brec_update_parent() is called to update the parent index node (if exists) and it is passed hfs_find_data with a search_key containing a newly inserted key instead of the key to be updated. This results in an inconsistent index node. The bug reproduces on my machine after an extents overflow record for the catalog file (CNID=4) is inserted into the extents overflow B-tree. Because of a low (reserved) value of CNID=4, it has to become the first record in the first leaf node. The resulting first leaf node is correct: ---------------------------------------------------- | key0.CNID=4 | key1.CNID=123 | key2.CNID=456, ... | ---------------------------------------------------- But the parent index key0 still contains the previous key CNID=123: ----------------------- | key0.CNID=123 | ... | ----------------------- A change in hfs_brec_insert() makes hfs_brec_update_parent() work correctly by preventing it from getting fd->record=-1 value from __hfs_brec_find(). Along the way, I removed duplicate code with unification of the if condition. The resulting code is equivalent to the original code because node is never 0. Also hfs_brec_update_parent() will now return an error after getting a negative fd->record value. However, the return value of hfs_brec_update_parent() is not checked anywhere in the file and I'm leaving it unchanged by this patch. brec.c lacks error checking after some other calls too, but this issue is of less importance than the one being fixed by this patch. Signed-off-by: Sergei Antonov <saproj@gmail.com> Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Reviewed-by: Vyacheslav Dubeyko <slava@dubeyko.com> Acked-by: Hin-Tak Leung <htl10@users.sourceforge.net> Cc: Anton Altaparmakov <aia21@cam.ac.uk> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-03-26 06:55:34 +08:00
if (fd->record < 0)
return -ENOENT;
hfs_bnode_dump(parent);
rec = fd->record;
/* size difference between old and new key */
if ((tree->attributes & HFS_TREE_VARIDXKEYS) ||
(tree->cnid == HFSPLUS_ATTR_CNID))
newkeylen = hfs_bnode_read_u16(node, 14) + 2;
else
fd->keylength = newkeylen = tree->max_key_len + 2;
hfs_dbg(BNODE_MOD, "update_rec: %d, %d, %d\n",
rec, fd->keylength, newkeylen);
rec_off = tree->node_size - (rec + 2) * 2;
end_rec_off = tree->node_size - (parent->num_recs + 1) * 2;
diff = newkeylen - fd->keylength;
if (!diff)
goto skip;
if (diff > 0) {
end_off = hfs_bnode_read_u16(parent, end_rec_off);
if (end_rec_off - end_off < diff) {
hfs_dbg(BNODE_MOD, "splitting index node\n");
fd->bnode = parent;
new_node = hfs_bnode_split(fd);
if (IS_ERR(new_node))
return PTR_ERR(new_node);
parent = fd->bnode;
rec = fd->record;
rec_off = tree->node_size - (rec + 2) * 2;
end_rec_off = tree->node_size -
(parent->num_recs + 1) * 2;
}
}
end_off = start_off = hfs_bnode_read_u16(parent, rec_off);
hfs_bnode_write_u16(parent, rec_off, start_off + diff);
start_off -= 4; /* move previous cnid too */
while (rec_off > end_rec_off) {
rec_off -= 2;
end_off = hfs_bnode_read_u16(parent, rec_off);
hfs_bnode_write_u16(parent, rec_off, end_off + diff);
}
hfs_bnode_move(parent, start_off + diff, start_off,
end_off - start_off);
skip:
hfs_bnode_copy(parent, fd->keyoffset, node, 14, newkeylen);
hfs_bnode_dump(parent);
hfs_bnode_put(node);
node = parent;
if (new_node) {
__be32 cnid;
fd->bnode = hfs_bnode_find(tree, new_node->parent);
/* create index key and entry */
hfs_bnode_read_key(new_node, fd->search_key, 14);
cnid = cpu_to_be32(new_node->this);
__hfs_brec_find(fd->bnode, fd, hfs_find_rec_by_key);
hfs_brec_insert(fd, &cnid, sizeof(cnid));
hfs_bnode_put(fd->bnode);
hfs_bnode_put(new_node);
if (!rec) {
if (new_node == node)
goto out;
/* restore search_key */
hfs_bnode_read_key(node, fd->search_key, 14);
}
}
if (!rec && node->parent)
goto again;
out:
fd->bnode = node;
return 0;
}
static int hfs_btree_inc_height(struct hfs_btree *tree)
{
struct hfs_bnode *node, *new_node;
struct hfs_bnode_desc node_desc;
int key_size, rec;
__be32 cnid;
node = NULL;
if (tree->root) {
node = hfs_bnode_find(tree, tree->root);
if (IS_ERR(node))
return PTR_ERR(node);
}
new_node = hfs_bmap_alloc(tree);
if (IS_ERR(new_node)) {
hfs_bnode_put(node);
return PTR_ERR(new_node);
}
tree->root = new_node->this;
if (!tree->depth) {
tree->leaf_head = tree->leaf_tail = new_node->this;
new_node->type = HFS_NODE_LEAF;
new_node->num_recs = 0;
} else {
new_node->type = HFS_NODE_INDEX;
new_node->num_recs = 1;
}
new_node->parent = 0;
new_node->next = 0;
new_node->prev = 0;
new_node->height = ++tree->depth;
node_desc.next = cpu_to_be32(new_node->next);
node_desc.prev = cpu_to_be32(new_node->prev);
node_desc.type = new_node->type;
node_desc.height = new_node->height;
node_desc.num_recs = cpu_to_be16(new_node->num_recs);
node_desc.reserved = 0;
hfs_bnode_write(new_node, &node_desc, 0, sizeof(node_desc));
rec = tree->node_size - 2;
hfs_bnode_write_u16(new_node, rec, 14);
if (node) {
/* insert old root idx into new root */
node->parent = tree->root;
if (node->type == HFS_NODE_LEAF ||
tree->attributes & HFS_TREE_VARIDXKEYS ||
tree->cnid == HFSPLUS_ATTR_CNID)
key_size = hfs_bnode_read_u16(node, 14) + 2;
else
key_size = tree->max_key_len + 2;
hfs_bnode_copy(new_node, 14, node, 14, key_size);
if (!(tree->attributes & HFS_TREE_VARIDXKEYS) &&
(tree->cnid != HFSPLUS_ATTR_CNID)) {
key_size = tree->max_key_len + 2;
hfs_bnode_write_u16(new_node, 14, tree->max_key_len);
}
cnid = cpu_to_be32(node->this);
hfs_bnode_write(new_node, &cnid, 14 + key_size, 4);
rec -= 2;
hfs_bnode_write_u16(new_node, rec, 14 + key_size + 4);
hfs_bnode_put(node);
}
hfs_bnode_put(new_node);
mark_inode_dirty(tree->inode);
return 0;
}