2005-04-17 06:20:36 +08:00
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#ifndef _LINUX_TTY_H
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#define _LINUX_TTY_H
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/*
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* 'tty.h' defines some structures used by tty_io.c and some defines.
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*/
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2010-04-09 02:16:52 +08:00
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#define NR_LDISCS 30
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2007-02-10 17:45:00 +08:00
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/* line disciplines */
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#define N_TTY 0
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#define N_SLIP 1
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#define N_MOUSE 2
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#define N_PPP 3
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#define N_STRIP 4
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#define N_AX25 5
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#define N_X25 6 /* X.25 async */
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#define N_6PACK 7
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#define N_MASC 8 /* Reserved for Mobitex module <kaz@cafe.net> */
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#define N_R3964 9 /* Reserved for Simatic R3964 module */
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2008-06-06 13:46:18 +08:00
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#define N_PROFIBUS_FDL 10 /* Reserved for Profibus */
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2007-02-10 17:45:00 +08:00
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#define N_IRDA 11 /* Linux IrDa - http://irda.sourceforge.net/ */
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#define N_SMSBLOCK 12 /* SMS block mode - for talking to GSM data */
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/* cards about SMS messages */
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#define N_HDLC 13 /* synchronous HDLC */
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#define N_SYNC_PPP 14 /* synchronous PPP */
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#define N_HCI 15 /* Bluetooth HCI UART */
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#define N_GIGASET_M101 16 /* Siemens Gigaset M101 serial DECT adapter */
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2007-12-17 07:59:24 +08:00
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#define N_SLCAN 17 /* Serial / USB serial CAN Adaptors */
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2008-10-13 17:37:17 +08:00
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#define N_PPS 18 /* Pulse per Second */
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2009-08-06 19:07:32 +08:00
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#define N_V253 19 /* Codec control over voice modem */
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2010-03-30 21:56:30 +08:00
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#define N_CAIF 20 /* CAIF protocol for talking to modems */
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2010-03-26 19:32:54 +08:00
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#define N_GSM0710 21 /* GSM 0710 Mux */
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2010-11-09 18:48:25 +08:00
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#define N_TI_WL 22 /* for TI's WL BT, FM, GPS combo chips */
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2011-05-07 07:56:50 +08:00
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#define N_TRACESINK 23 /* Trace data routing for MIPI P1149.7 */
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#define N_TRACEROUTER 24 /* Trace data routing for MIPI P1149.7 */
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2009-07-22 11:22:37 +08:00
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2011-05-24 16:43:03 +08:00
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#ifdef __KERNEL__
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#include <linux/fs.h>
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#include <linux/major.h>
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#include <linux/termios.h>
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#include <linux/workqueue.h>
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#include <linux/tty_driver.h>
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#include <linux/tty_ldisc.h>
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#include <linux/mutex.h>
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2012-09-04 23:35:08 +08:00
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#include <linux/tty_flags.h>
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2011-05-24 16:43:03 +08:00
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/*
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* (Note: the *_driver.minor_start values 1, 64, 128, 192 are
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* hardcoded at present.)
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*/
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#define NR_UNIX98_PTY_DEFAULT 4096 /* Default maximum for Unix98 ptys */
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2012-01-05 17:06:11 +08:00
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#define NR_UNIX98_PTY_RESERVE 1024 /* Default reserve for main devpts */
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2011-05-24 16:43:03 +08:00
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#define NR_UNIX98_PTY_MAX (1 << MINORBITS) /* Absolute limit */
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2005-04-17 06:20:36 +08:00
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/*
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* This character is the same as _POSIX_VDISABLE: it cannot be used as
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* a c_cc[] character, but indicates that a particular special character
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* isn't in use (eg VINTR has no character etc)
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*/
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#define __DISABLED_CHAR '\0'
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[PATCH] TTY layer buffering revamp
The API and code have been through various bits of initial review by
serial driver people but they definitely need to live somewhere for a
while so the unconverted drivers can get knocked into shape, existing
drivers that have been updated can be better tuned and bugs whacked out.
This replaces the tty flip buffers with kmalloc objects in rings. In the
normal situation for an IRQ driven serial port at typical speeds the
behaviour is pretty much the same, two buffers end up allocated and the
kernel cycles between them as before.
When there are delays or at high speed we now behave far better as the
buffer pool can grow a bit rather than lose characters. This also means
that we can operate at higher speeds reliably.
For drivers that receive characters in blocks (DMA based, USB and
especially virtualisation) the layer allows a lot of driver specific
code that works around the tty layer with private secondary queues to be
removed. The IBM folks need this sort of layer, the smart serial port
people do, the virtualisers do (because a virtualised tty typically
operates at infinite speed rather than emulating 9600 baud).
Finally many drivers had invalid and unsafe attempts to avoid buffer
overflows by directly invoking tty methods extracted out of the innards
of work queue structs. These are no longer needed and all go away. That
fixes various random hangs with serial ports on overflow.
The other change in here is to optimise the receive_room path that is
used by some callers. It turns out that only one ldisc uses receive room
except asa constant and it updates it far far less than the value is
read. We thus make it a variable not a function call.
I expect the code to contain bugs due to the size alone but I'll be
watching and squashing them and feeding out new patches as it goes.
Because the buffers now dynamically expand you should only run out of
buffering when the kernel runs out of memory for real. That means a lot of
the horrible hacks high performance drivers used to do just aren't needed any
more.
Description:
tty_insert_flip_char is an old API and continues to work as before, as does
tty_flip_buffer_push() [this is why many drivers dont need modification]. It
does now also return the number of chars inserted
There are also
tty_buffer_request_room(tty, len)
which asks for a buffer block of the length requested and returns the space
found. This improves efficiency with hardware that knows how much to
transfer.
and tty_insert_flip_string_flags(tty, str, flags, len)
to insert a string of characters and flags
For a smart interface the usual code is
len = tty_request_buffer_room(tty, amount_hardware_says);
tty_insert_flip_string(tty, buffer_from_card, len);
More description!
At the moment tty buffers are attached directly to the tty. This is causing a
lot of the problems related to tty layer locking, also problems at high speed
and also with bursty data (such as occurs in virtualised environments)
I'm working on ripping out the flip buffers and replacing them with a pool of
dynamically allocated buffers. This allows both for old style "byte I/O"
devices and also helps virtualisation and smart devices where large blocks of
data suddenely materialise and need storing.
So far so good. Lots of drivers reference tty->flip.*. Several of them also
call directly and unsafely into function pointers it provides. This will all
break. Most drivers can use tty_insert_flip_char which can be kept as an API
but others need more.
At the moment I've added the following interfaces, if people think more will
be needed now is a good time to say
int tty_buffer_request_room(tty, size)
Try and ensure at least size bytes are available, returns actual room (may be
zero). At the moment it just uses the flipbuf space but that will change.
Repeated calls without characters being added are not cumulative. (ie if you
call it with 1, 1, 1, and then 4 you'll have four characters of space. The
other functions will also try and grow buffers in future but this will be a
more efficient way when you know block sizes.
int tty_insert_flip_char(tty, ch, flag)
As before insert a character if there is room. Now returns 1 for success, 0
for failure.
int tty_insert_flip_string(tty, str, len)
Insert a block of non error characters. Returns the number inserted.
int tty_prepare_flip_string(tty, strptr, len)
Adjust the buffer to allow len characters to be added. Returns a buffer
pointer in strptr and the length available. This allows for hardware that
needs to use functions like insl or mencpy_fromio.
Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
Cc: Paul Fulghum <paulkf@microgate.com>
Signed-off-by: Hirokazu Takata <takata@linux-m32r.org>
Signed-off-by: Serge Hallyn <serue@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Dike <jdike@addtoit.com>
Signed-off-by: John Hawkes <hawkes@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <bunk@stusta.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2006-01-10 12:54:13 +08:00
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struct tty_buffer {
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struct tty_buffer *next;
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char *char_buf_ptr;
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unsigned char *flag_buf_ptr;
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int used;
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int size;
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2006-02-10 17:51:14 +08:00
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int commit;
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int read;
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[PATCH] TTY layer buffering revamp
The API and code have been through various bits of initial review by
serial driver people but they definitely need to live somewhere for a
while so the unconverted drivers can get knocked into shape, existing
drivers that have been updated can be better tuned and bugs whacked out.
This replaces the tty flip buffers with kmalloc objects in rings. In the
normal situation for an IRQ driven serial port at typical speeds the
behaviour is pretty much the same, two buffers end up allocated and the
kernel cycles between them as before.
When there are delays or at high speed we now behave far better as the
buffer pool can grow a bit rather than lose characters. This also means
that we can operate at higher speeds reliably.
For drivers that receive characters in blocks (DMA based, USB and
especially virtualisation) the layer allows a lot of driver specific
code that works around the tty layer with private secondary queues to be
removed. The IBM folks need this sort of layer, the smart serial port
people do, the virtualisers do (because a virtualised tty typically
operates at infinite speed rather than emulating 9600 baud).
Finally many drivers had invalid and unsafe attempts to avoid buffer
overflows by directly invoking tty methods extracted out of the innards
of work queue structs. These are no longer needed and all go away. That
fixes various random hangs with serial ports on overflow.
The other change in here is to optimise the receive_room path that is
used by some callers. It turns out that only one ldisc uses receive room
except asa constant and it updates it far far less than the value is
read. We thus make it a variable not a function call.
I expect the code to contain bugs due to the size alone but I'll be
watching and squashing them and feeding out new patches as it goes.
Because the buffers now dynamically expand you should only run out of
buffering when the kernel runs out of memory for real. That means a lot of
the horrible hacks high performance drivers used to do just aren't needed any
more.
Description:
tty_insert_flip_char is an old API and continues to work as before, as does
tty_flip_buffer_push() [this is why many drivers dont need modification]. It
does now also return the number of chars inserted
There are also
tty_buffer_request_room(tty, len)
which asks for a buffer block of the length requested and returns the space
found. This improves efficiency with hardware that knows how much to
transfer.
and tty_insert_flip_string_flags(tty, str, flags, len)
to insert a string of characters and flags
For a smart interface the usual code is
len = tty_request_buffer_room(tty, amount_hardware_says);
tty_insert_flip_string(tty, buffer_from_card, len);
More description!
At the moment tty buffers are attached directly to the tty. This is causing a
lot of the problems related to tty layer locking, also problems at high speed
and also with bursty data (such as occurs in virtualised environments)
I'm working on ripping out the flip buffers and replacing them with a pool of
dynamically allocated buffers. This allows both for old style "byte I/O"
devices and also helps virtualisation and smart devices where large blocks of
data suddenely materialise and need storing.
So far so good. Lots of drivers reference tty->flip.*. Several of them also
call directly and unsafely into function pointers it provides. This will all
break. Most drivers can use tty_insert_flip_char which can be kept as an API
but others need more.
At the moment I've added the following interfaces, if people think more will
be needed now is a good time to say
int tty_buffer_request_room(tty, size)
Try and ensure at least size bytes are available, returns actual room (may be
zero). At the moment it just uses the flipbuf space but that will change.
Repeated calls without characters being added are not cumulative. (ie if you
call it with 1, 1, 1, and then 4 you'll have four characters of space. The
other functions will also try and grow buffers in future but this will be a
more efficient way when you know block sizes.
int tty_insert_flip_char(tty, ch, flag)
As before insert a character if there is room. Now returns 1 for success, 0
for failure.
int tty_insert_flip_string(tty, str, len)
Insert a block of non error characters. Returns the number inserted.
int tty_prepare_flip_string(tty, strptr, len)
Adjust the buffer to allow len characters to be added. Returns a buffer
pointer in strptr and the length available. This allows for hardware that
needs to use functions like insl or mencpy_fromio.
Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
Cc: Paul Fulghum <paulkf@microgate.com>
Signed-off-by: Hirokazu Takata <takata@linux-m32r.org>
Signed-off-by: Serge Hallyn <serue@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Dike <jdike@addtoit.com>
Signed-off-by: John Hawkes <hawkes@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <bunk@stusta.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2006-01-10 12:54:13 +08:00
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/* Data points here */
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unsigned long data[0];
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};
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2010-02-19 00:43:47 +08:00
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/*
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* We default to dicing tty buffer allocations to this many characters
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2010-03-03 06:24:19 +08:00
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* in order to avoid multiple page allocations. We know the size of
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* tty_buffer itself but it must also be taken into account that the
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* the buffer is 256 byte aligned. See tty_buffer_find for the allocation
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* logic this must match
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2010-02-19 00:43:47 +08:00
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*/
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2010-03-03 06:24:19 +08:00
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#define TTY_BUFFER_PAGE (((PAGE_SIZE - sizeof(struct tty_buffer)) / 2) & ~0xFF)
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2010-02-19 00:43:47 +08:00
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[PATCH] TTY layer buffering revamp
The API and code have been through various bits of initial review by
serial driver people but they definitely need to live somewhere for a
while so the unconverted drivers can get knocked into shape, existing
drivers that have been updated can be better tuned and bugs whacked out.
This replaces the tty flip buffers with kmalloc objects in rings. In the
normal situation for an IRQ driven serial port at typical speeds the
behaviour is pretty much the same, two buffers end up allocated and the
kernel cycles between them as before.
When there are delays or at high speed we now behave far better as the
buffer pool can grow a bit rather than lose characters. This also means
that we can operate at higher speeds reliably.
For drivers that receive characters in blocks (DMA based, USB and
especially virtualisation) the layer allows a lot of driver specific
code that works around the tty layer with private secondary queues to be
removed. The IBM folks need this sort of layer, the smart serial port
people do, the virtualisers do (because a virtualised tty typically
operates at infinite speed rather than emulating 9600 baud).
Finally many drivers had invalid and unsafe attempts to avoid buffer
overflows by directly invoking tty methods extracted out of the innards
of work queue structs. These are no longer needed and all go away. That
fixes various random hangs with serial ports on overflow.
The other change in here is to optimise the receive_room path that is
used by some callers. It turns out that only one ldisc uses receive room
except asa constant and it updates it far far less than the value is
read. We thus make it a variable not a function call.
I expect the code to contain bugs due to the size alone but I'll be
watching and squashing them and feeding out new patches as it goes.
Because the buffers now dynamically expand you should only run out of
buffering when the kernel runs out of memory for real. That means a lot of
the horrible hacks high performance drivers used to do just aren't needed any
more.
Description:
tty_insert_flip_char is an old API and continues to work as before, as does
tty_flip_buffer_push() [this is why many drivers dont need modification]. It
does now also return the number of chars inserted
There are also
tty_buffer_request_room(tty, len)
which asks for a buffer block of the length requested and returns the space
found. This improves efficiency with hardware that knows how much to
transfer.
and tty_insert_flip_string_flags(tty, str, flags, len)
to insert a string of characters and flags
For a smart interface the usual code is
len = tty_request_buffer_room(tty, amount_hardware_says);
tty_insert_flip_string(tty, buffer_from_card, len);
More description!
At the moment tty buffers are attached directly to the tty. This is causing a
lot of the problems related to tty layer locking, also problems at high speed
and also with bursty data (such as occurs in virtualised environments)
I'm working on ripping out the flip buffers and replacing them with a pool of
dynamically allocated buffers. This allows both for old style "byte I/O"
devices and also helps virtualisation and smart devices where large blocks of
data suddenely materialise and need storing.
So far so good. Lots of drivers reference tty->flip.*. Several of them also
call directly and unsafely into function pointers it provides. This will all
break. Most drivers can use tty_insert_flip_char which can be kept as an API
but others need more.
At the moment I've added the following interfaces, if people think more will
be needed now is a good time to say
int tty_buffer_request_room(tty, size)
Try and ensure at least size bytes are available, returns actual room (may be
zero). At the moment it just uses the flipbuf space but that will change.
Repeated calls without characters being added are not cumulative. (ie if you
call it with 1, 1, 1, and then 4 you'll have four characters of space. The
other functions will also try and grow buffers in future but this will be a
more efficient way when you know block sizes.
int tty_insert_flip_char(tty, ch, flag)
As before insert a character if there is room. Now returns 1 for success, 0
for failure.
int tty_insert_flip_string(tty, str, len)
Insert a block of non error characters. Returns the number inserted.
int tty_prepare_flip_string(tty, strptr, len)
Adjust the buffer to allow len characters to be added. Returns a buffer
pointer in strptr and the length available. This allows for hardware that
needs to use functions like insl or mencpy_fromio.
Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
Cc: Paul Fulghum <paulkf@microgate.com>
Signed-off-by: Hirokazu Takata <takata@linux-m32r.org>
Signed-off-by: Serge Hallyn <serue@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Dike <jdike@addtoit.com>
Signed-off-by: John Hawkes <hawkes@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <bunk@stusta.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2006-01-10 12:54:13 +08:00
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struct tty_bufhead {
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2011-03-23 07:17:32 +08:00
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struct work_struct work;
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2006-02-03 19:04:41 +08:00
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spinlock_t lock;
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[PATCH] TTY layer buffering revamp
The API and code have been through various bits of initial review by
serial driver people but they definitely need to live somewhere for a
while so the unconverted drivers can get knocked into shape, existing
drivers that have been updated can be better tuned and bugs whacked out.
This replaces the tty flip buffers with kmalloc objects in rings. In the
normal situation for an IRQ driven serial port at typical speeds the
behaviour is pretty much the same, two buffers end up allocated and the
kernel cycles between them as before.
When there are delays or at high speed we now behave far better as the
buffer pool can grow a bit rather than lose characters. This also means
that we can operate at higher speeds reliably.
For drivers that receive characters in blocks (DMA based, USB and
especially virtualisation) the layer allows a lot of driver specific
code that works around the tty layer with private secondary queues to be
removed. The IBM folks need this sort of layer, the smart serial port
people do, the virtualisers do (because a virtualised tty typically
operates at infinite speed rather than emulating 9600 baud).
Finally many drivers had invalid and unsafe attempts to avoid buffer
overflows by directly invoking tty methods extracted out of the innards
of work queue structs. These are no longer needed and all go away. That
fixes various random hangs with serial ports on overflow.
The other change in here is to optimise the receive_room path that is
used by some callers. It turns out that only one ldisc uses receive room
except asa constant and it updates it far far less than the value is
read. We thus make it a variable not a function call.
I expect the code to contain bugs due to the size alone but I'll be
watching and squashing them and feeding out new patches as it goes.
Because the buffers now dynamically expand you should only run out of
buffering when the kernel runs out of memory for real. That means a lot of
the horrible hacks high performance drivers used to do just aren't needed any
more.
Description:
tty_insert_flip_char is an old API and continues to work as before, as does
tty_flip_buffer_push() [this is why many drivers dont need modification]. It
does now also return the number of chars inserted
There are also
tty_buffer_request_room(tty, len)
which asks for a buffer block of the length requested and returns the space
found. This improves efficiency with hardware that knows how much to
transfer.
and tty_insert_flip_string_flags(tty, str, flags, len)
to insert a string of characters and flags
For a smart interface the usual code is
len = tty_request_buffer_room(tty, amount_hardware_says);
tty_insert_flip_string(tty, buffer_from_card, len);
More description!
At the moment tty buffers are attached directly to the tty. This is causing a
lot of the problems related to tty layer locking, also problems at high speed
and also with bursty data (such as occurs in virtualised environments)
I'm working on ripping out the flip buffers and replacing them with a pool of
dynamically allocated buffers. This allows both for old style "byte I/O"
devices and also helps virtualisation and smart devices where large blocks of
data suddenely materialise and need storing.
So far so good. Lots of drivers reference tty->flip.*. Several of them also
call directly and unsafely into function pointers it provides. This will all
break. Most drivers can use tty_insert_flip_char which can be kept as an API
but others need more.
At the moment I've added the following interfaces, if people think more will
be needed now is a good time to say
int tty_buffer_request_room(tty, size)
Try and ensure at least size bytes are available, returns actual room (may be
zero). At the moment it just uses the flipbuf space but that will change.
Repeated calls without characters being added are not cumulative. (ie if you
call it with 1, 1, 1, and then 4 you'll have four characters of space. The
other functions will also try and grow buffers in future but this will be a
more efficient way when you know block sizes.
int tty_insert_flip_char(tty, ch, flag)
As before insert a character if there is room. Now returns 1 for success, 0
for failure.
int tty_insert_flip_string(tty, str, len)
Insert a block of non error characters. Returns the number inserted.
int tty_prepare_flip_string(tty, strptr, len)
Adjust the buffer to allow len characters to be added. Returns a buffer
pointer in strptr and the length available. This allows for hardware that
needs to use functions like insl or mencpy_fromio.
Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
Cc: Paul Fulghum <paulkf@microgate.com>
Signed-off-by: Hirokazu Takata <takata@linux-m32r.org>
Signed-off-by: Serge Hallyn <serue@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Dike <jdike@addtoit.com>
Signed-off-by: John Hawkes <hawkes@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <bunk@stusta.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2006-01-10 12:54:13 +08:00
|
|
|
struct tty_buffer *head; /* Queue head */
|
|
|
|
|
struct tty_buffer *tail; /* Active buffer */
|
|
|
|
|
struct tty_buffer *free; /* Free queue head */
|
2008-07-17 04:54:54 +08:00
|
|
|
int memory_used; /* Buffer space used excluding
|
|
|
|
|
free queue */
|
2005-04-17 06:20:36 +08:00
|
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
|
|
|
* When a break, frame error, or parity error happens, these codes are
|
|
|
|
|
* stuffed into the flags buffer.
|
|
|
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
|
#define TTY_NORMAL 0
|
|
|
|
|
#define TTY_BREAK 1
|
|
|
|
|
#define TTY_FRAME 2
|
|
|
|
|
#define TTY_PARITY 3
|
|
|
|
|
#define TTY_OVERRUN 4
|
|
|
|
|
|
2012-07-14 22:31:47 +08:00
|
|
|
#define INTR_CHAR(tty) ((tty)->termios.c_cc[VINTR])
|
|
|
|
|
#define QUIT_CHAR(tty) ((tty)->termios.c_cc[VQUIT])
|
|
|
|
|
#define ERASE_CHAR(tty) ((tty)->termios.c_cc[VERASE])
|
|
|
|
|
#define KILL_CHAR(tty) ((tty)->termios.c_cc[VKILL])
|
|
|
|
|
#define EOF_CHAR(tty) ((tty)->termios.c_cc[VEOF])
|
|
|
|
|
#define TIME_CHAR(tty) ((tty)->termios.c_cc[VTIME])
|
|
|
|
|
#define MIN_CHAR(tty) ((tty)->termios.c_cc[VMIN])
|
|
|
|
|
#define SWTC_CHAR(tty) ((tty)->termios.c_cc[VSWTC])
|
|
|
|
|
#define START_CHAR(tty) ((tty)->termios.c_cc[VSTART])
|
|
|
|
|
#define STOP_CHAR(tty) ((tty)->termios.c_cc[VSTOP])
|
|
|
|
|
#define SUSP_CHAR(tty) ((tty)->termios.c_cc[VSUSP])
|
|
|
|
|
#define EOL_CHAR(tty) ((tty)->termios.c_cc[VEOL])
|
|
|
|
|
#define REPRINT_CHAR(tty) ((tty)->termios.c_cc[VREPRINT])
|
|
|
|
|
#define DISCARD_CHAR(tty) ((tty)->termios.c_cc[VDISCARD])
|
|
|
|
|
#define WERASE_CHAR(tty) ((tty)->termios.c_cc[VWERASE])
|
|
|
|
|
#define LNEXT_CHAR(tty) ((tty)->termios.c_cc[VLNEXT])
|
|
|
|
|
#define EOL2_CHAR(tty) ((tty)->termios.c_cc[VEOL2])
|
2005-04-17 06:20:36 +08:00
|
|
|
|
2012-07-14 22:31:47 +08:00
|
|
|
#define _I_FLAG(tty, f) ((tty)->termios.c_iflag & (f))
|
|
|
|
|
#define _O_FLAG(tty, f) ((tty)->termios.c_oflag & (f))
|
|
|
|
|
#define _C_FLAG(tty, f) ((tty)->termios.c_cflag & (f))
|
|
|
|
|
#define _L_FLAG(tty, f) ((tty)->termios.c_lflag & (f))
|
2008-07-17 04:54:54 +08:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#define I_IGNBRK(tty) _I_FLAG((tty), IGNBRK)
|
|
|
|
|
#define I_BRKINT(tty) _I_FLAG((tty), BRKINT)
|
|
|
|
|
#define I_IGNPAR(tty) _I_FLAG((tty), IGNPAR)
|
|
|
|
|
#define I_PARMRK(tty) _I_FLAG((tty), PARMRK)
|
|
|
|
|
#define I_INPCK(tty) _I_FLAG((tty), INPCK)
|
|
|
|
|
#define I_ISTRIP(tty) _I_FLAG((tty), ISTRIP)
|
|
|
|
|
#define I_INLCR(tty) _I_FLAG((tty), INLCR)
|
|
|
|
|
#define I_IGNCR(tty) _I_FLAG((tty), IGNCR)
|
|
|
|
|
#define I_ICRNL(tty) _I_FLAG((tty), ICRNL)
|
|
|
|
|
#define I_IUCLC(tty) _I_FLAG((tty), IUCLC)
|
|
|
|
|
#define I_IXON(tty) _I_FLAG((tty), IXON)
|
|
|
|
|
#define I_IXANY(tty) _I_FLAG((tty), IXANY)
|
|
|
|
|
#define I_IXOFF(tty) _I_FLAG((tty), IXOFF)
|
|
|
|
|
#define I_IMAXBEL(tty) _I_FLAG((tty), IMAXBEL)
|
|
|
|
|
#define I_IUTF8(tty) _I_FLAG((tty), IUTF8)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#define O_OPOST(tty) _O_FLAG((tty), OPOST)
|
|
|
|
|
#define O_OLCUC(tty) _O_FLAG((tty), OLCUC)
|
|
|
|
|
#define O_ONLCR(tty) _O_FLAG((tty), ONLCR)
|
|
|
|
|
#define O_OCRNL(tty) _O_FLAG((tty), OCRNL)
|
|
|
|
|
#define O_ONOCR(tty) _O_FLAG((tty), ONOCR)
|
|
|
|
|
#define O_ONLRET(tty) _O_FLAG((tty), ONLRET)
|
|
|
|
|
#define O_OFILL(tty) _O_FLAG((tty), OFILL)
|
|
|
|
|
#define O_OFDEL(tty) _O_FLAG((tty), OFDEL)
|
|
|
|
|
#define O_NLDLY(tty) _O_FLAG((tty), NLDLY)
|
|
|
|
|
#define O_CRDLY(tty) _O_FLAG((tty), CRDLY)
|
|
|
|
|
#define O_TABDLY(tty) _O_FLAG((tty), TABDLY)
|
|
|
|
|
#define O_BSDLY(tty) _O_FLAG((tty), BSDLY)
|
|
|
|
|
#define O_VTDLY(tty) _O_FLAG((tty), VTDLY)
|
|
|
|
|
#define O_FFDLY(tty) _O_FLAG((tty), FFDLY)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#define C_BAUD(tty) _C_FLAG((tty), CBAUD)
|
|
|
|
|
#define C_CSIZE(tty) _C_FLAG((tty), CSIZE)
|
|
|
|
|
#define C_CSTOPB(tty) _C_FLAG((tty), CSTOPB)
|
|
|
|
|
#define C_CREAD(tty) _C_FLAG((tty), CREAD)
|
|
|
|
|
#define C_PARENB(tty) _C_FLAG((tty), PARENB)
|
|
|
|
|
#define C_PARODD(tty) _C_FLAG((tty), PARODD)
|
|
|
|
|
#define C_HUPCL(tty) _C_FLAG((tty), HUPCL)
|
|
|
|
|
#define C_CLOCAL(tty) _C_FLAG((tty), CLOCAL)
|
|
|
|
|
#define C_CIBAUD(tty) _C_FLAG((tty), CIBAUD)
|
|
|
|
|
#define C_CRTSCTS(tty) _C_FLAG((tty), CRTSCTS)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#define L_ISIG(tty) _L_FLAG((tty), ISIG)
|
|
|
|
|
#define L_ICANON(tty) _L_FLAG((tty), ICANON)
|
|
|
|
|
#define L_XCASE(tty) _L_FLAG((tty), XCASE)
|
|
|
|
|
#define L_ECHO(tty) _L_FLAG((tty), ECHO)
|
|
|
|
|
#define L_ECHOE(tty) _L_FLAG((tty), ECHOE)
|
|
|
|
|
#define L_ECHOK(tty) _L_FLAG((tty), ECHOK)
|
|
|
|
|
#define L_ECHONL(tty) _L_FLAG((tty), ECHONL)
|
|
|
|
|
#define L_NOFLSH(tty) _L_FLAG((tty), NOFLSH)
|
|
|
|
|
#define L_TOSTOP(tty) _L_FLAG((tty), TOSTOP)
|
|
|
|
|
#define L_ECHOCTL(tty) _L_FLAG((tty), ECHOCTL)
|
|
|
|
|
#define L_ECHOPRT(tty) _L_FLAG((tty), ECHOPRT)
|
|
|
|
|
#define L_ECHOKE(tty) _L_FLAG((tty), ECHOKE)
|
|
|
|
|
#define L_FLUSHO(tty) _L_FLAG((tty), FLUSHO)
|
|
|
|
|
#define L_PENDIN(tty) _L_FLAG((tty), PENDIN)
|
|
|
|
|
#define L_IEXTEN(tty) _L_FLAG((tty), IEXTEN)
|
tty: Add EXTPROC support for LINEMODE
This patch is against the 2.6.34 source.
Paraphrased from the 1989 BSD patch by David Borman @ cray.com:
These are the changes needed for the kernel to support
LINEMODE in the server.
There is a new bit in the termios local flag word, EXTPROC.
When this bit is set, several aspects of the terminal driver
are disabled. Input line editing, character echo, and mapping
of signals are all disabled. This allows the telnetd to turn
off these functions when in linemode, but still keep track of
what state the user wants the terminal to be in.
New ioctl:
TIOCSIG Generate a signal to processes in the
current process group of the pty.
There is a new mode for packet driver, the TIOCPKT_IOCTL bit.
When packet mode is turned on in the pty, and the EXTPROC bit
is set, then whenever the state of the pty is changed, the
next read on the master side of the pty will have the TIOCPKT_IOCTL
bit set. This allows the process on the server side of the pty
to know when the state of the terminal has changed; it can then
issue the appropriate ioctl to retrieve the new state.
Since the original BSD patches accompanied the source code for telnet
I've left that reference here, but obviously the feature is useful for
any remote terminal protocol, including ssh.
The corresponding feature has existed in the BSD tty driver since 1989.
For historical reference, a good copy of the relevant files can be found
here:
http://anonsvn.mit.edu/viewvc/krb5/trunk/src/appl/telnet/?pathrev=17741
Signed-off-by: Howard Chu <hyc@symas.com>
Cc: Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2010-06-23 01:14:49 +08:00
|
|
|
#define L_EXTPROC(tty) _L_FLAG((tty), EXTPROC)
|
2005-04-17 06:20:36 +08:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
struct device;
|
Audit: add TTY input auditing
Add TTY input auditing, used to audit system administrator's actions. This is
required by various security standards such as DCID 6/3 and PCI to provide
non-repudiation of administrator's actions and to allow a review of past
actions if the administrator seems to overstep their duties or if the system
becomes misconfigured for unknown reasons. These requirements do not make it
necessary to audit TTY output as well.
Compared to an user-space keylogger, this approach records TTY input using the
audit subsystem, correlated with other audit events, and it is completely
transparent to the user-space application (e.g. the console ioctls still
work).
TTY input auditing works on a higher level than auditing all system calls
within the session, which would produce an overwhelming amount of mostly
useless audit events.
Add an "audit_tty" attribute, inherited across fork (). Data read from TTYs
by process with the attribute is sent to the audit subsystem by the kernel.
The audit netlink interface is extended to allow modifying the audit_tty
attribute, and to allow sending explanatory audit events from user-space (for
example, a shell might send an event containing the final command, after the
interactive command-line editing and history expansion is performed, which
might be difficult to decipher from the TTY input alone).
Because the "audit_tty" attribute is inherited across fork (), it would be set
e.g. for sshd restarted within an audited session. To prevent this, the
audit_tty attribute is cleared when a process with no open TTY file
descriptors (e.g. after daemon startup) opens a TTY.
See https://www.redhat.com/archives/linux-audit/2007-June/msg00000.html for a
more detailed rationale document for an older version of this patch.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: build fix]
Signed-off-by: Miloslav Trmac <mitr@redhat.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
Cc: Paul Fulghum <paulkf@microgate.com>
Cc: Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com>
Cc: Steve Grubb <sgrubb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2007-07-16 14:40:56 +08:00
|
|
|
struct signal_struct;
|
2008-07-17 04:53:41 +08:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
|
|
|
* Port level information. Each device keeps its own port level information
|
|
|
|
|
* so provide a common structure for those ports wanting to use common support
|
|
|
|
|
* routines.
|
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
|
* The tty port has a different lifetime to the tty so must be kept apart.
|
|
|
|
|
* In addition be careful as tty -> port mappings are valid for the life
|
|
|
|
|
* of the tty object but in many cases port -> tty mappings are valid only
|
|
|
|
|
* until a hangup so don't use the wrong path.
|
|
|
|
|
*/
|
2008-07-17 04:54:54 +08:00
|
|
|
|
2009-01-02 21:45:05 +08:00
|
|
|
struct tty_port;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
struct tty_port_operations {
|
|
|
|
|
/* Return 1 if the carrier is raised */
|
|
|
|
|
int (*carrier_raised)(struct tty_port *port);
|
2009-09-20 04:13:20 +08:00
|
|
|
/* Control the DTR line */
|
2009-06-11 19:24:17 +08:00
|
|
|
void (*dtr_rts)(struct tty_port *port, int raise);
|
2009-09-20 04:13:20 +08:00
|
|
|
/* Called when the last close completes or a hangup finishes
|
2009-10-06 23:06:11 +08:00
|
|
|
IFF the port was initialized. Do not use to free resources. Called
|
|
|
|
|
under the port mutex to serialize against activate/shutdowns */
|
2009-09-20 04:13:20 +08:00
|
|
|
void (*shutdown)(struct tty_port *port);
|
|
|
|
|
void (*drop)(struct tty_port *port);
|
2009-10-06 23:06:11 +08:00
|
|
|
/* Called under the port mutex from tty_port_open, serialized using
|
|
|
|
|
the port mutex */
|
|
|
|
|
/* FIXME: long term getting the tty argument *out* of this would be
|
|
|
|
|
good for consoles */
|
|
|
|
|
int (*activate)(struct tty_port *port, struct tty_struct *tty);
|
2009-11-30 21:17:14 +08:00
|
|
|
/* Called on the final put of a port */
|
|
|
|
|
void (*destruct)(struct tty_port *port);
|
2009-01-02 21:45:05 +08:00
|
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
|
|
2008-07-17 04:53:41 +08:00
|
|
|
struct tty_port {
|
|
|
|
|
struct tty_struct *tty; /* Back pointer */
|
2009-01-02 21:45:05 +08:00
|
|
|
const struct tty_port_operations *ops; /* Port operations */
|
2008-10-13 17:39:46 +08:00
|
|
|
spinlock_t lock; /* Lock protecting tty field */
|
2008-07-17 04:53:41 +08:00
|
|
|
int blocked_open; /* Waiting to open */
|
|
|
|
|
int count; /* Usage count */
|
|
|
|
|
wait_queue_head_t open_wait; /* Open waiters */
|
|
|
|
|
wait_queue_head_t close_wait; /* Close waiters */
|
2009-09-20 04:13:31 +08:00
|
|
|
wait_queue_head_t delta_msr_wait; /* Modem status change */
|
2008-07-17 04:53:41 +08:00
|
|
|
unsigned long flags; /* TTY flags ASY_*/
|
2010-03-09 11:50:11 +08:00
|
|
|
unsigned char console:1; /* port is a console */
|
2008-07-17 04:53:41 +08:00
|
|
|
struct mutex mutex; /* Locking */
|
2009-11-30 21:16:41 +08:00
|
|
|
struct mutex buf_mutex; /* Buffer alloc lock */
|
2008-07-17 04:53:41 +08:00
|
|
|
unsigned char *xmit_buf; /* Optional buffer */
|
2009-09-20 04:13:28 +08:00
|
|
|
unsigned int close_delay; /* Close port delay */
|
|
|
|
|
unsigned int closing_wait; /* Delay for output */
|
2009-06-11 19:25:25 +08:00
|
|
|
int drain_delay; /* Set to zero if no pure time
|
|
|
|
|
based drain is needed else
|
|
|
|
|
set to size of fifo */
|
2009-11-30 21:17:14 +08:00
|
|
|
struct kref kref; /* Ref counter */
|
2008-07-17 04:53:41 +08:00
|
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005-04-17 06:20:36 +08:00
|
|
|
/*
|
|
|
|
|
* Where all of the state associated with a tty is kept while the tty
|
|
|
|
|
* is open. Since the termios state should be kept even if the tty
|
|
|
|
|
* has been closed --- for things like the baud rate, etc --- it is
|
|
|
|
|
* not stored here, but rather a pointer to the real state is stored
|
|
|
|
|
* here. Possible the winsize structure should have the same
|
|
|
|
|
* treatment, but (1) the default 80x24 is usually right and (2) it's
|
|
|
|
|
* most often used by a windowing system, which will set the correct
|
|
|
|
|
* size each time the window is created or resized anyway.
|
|
|
|
|
* - TYT, 9/14/92
|
|
|
|
|
*/
|
2008-04-30 15:54:13 +08:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
struct tty_operations;
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005-04-17 06:20:36 +08:00
|
|
|
struct tty_struct {
|
|
|
|
|
int magic;
|
2008-10-13 17:37:26 +08:00
|
|
|
struct kref kref;
|
2010-08-09 22:22:49 +08:00
|
|
|
struct device *dev;
|
2005-04-17 06:20:36 +08:00
|
|
|
struct tty_driver *driver;
|
2008-04-30 15:54:13 +08:00
|
|
|
const struct tty_operations *ops;
|
2005-04-17 06:20:36 +08:00
|
|
|
int index;
|
2009-06-11 19:50:12 +08:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/* Protects ldisc changes: Lock tty not pty */
|
|
|
|
|
struct mutex ldisc_mutex;
|
|
|
|
|
struct tty_ldisc *ldisc;
|
|
|
|
|
|
2012-08-08 23:30:13 +08:00
|
|
|
struct mutex legacy_mutex;
|
2006-09-29 17:00:43 +08:00
|
|
|
struct mutex termios_mutex;
|
2008-04-30 15:53:29 +08:00
|
|
|
spinlock_t ctrl_lock;
|
2008-04-30 15:53:30 +08:00
|
|
|
/* Termios values are protected by the termios mutex */
|
2012-07-14 22:31:47 +08:00
|
|
|
struct ktermios termios, termios_locked;
|
2008-10-13 17:38:18 +08:00
|
|
|
struct termiox *termiox; /* May be NULL for unsupported */
|
2005-04-17 06:20:36 +08:00
|
|
|
char name[64];
|
2008-04-30 15:53:30 +08:00
|
|
|
struct pid *pgrp; /* Protected by ctrl lock */
|
2007-02-12 16:53:00 +08:00
|
|
|
struct pid *session;
|
2005-04-17 06:20:36 +08:00
|
|
|
unsigned long flags;
|
|
|
|
|
int count;
|
2008-04-30 15:53:30 +08:00
|
|
|
struct winsize winsize; /* termios mutex */
|
2005-04-17 06:20:36 +08:00
|
|
|
unsigned char stopped:1, hw_stopped:1, flow_stopped:1, packet:1;
|
|
|
|
|
unsigned char low_latency:1, warned:1;
|
2008-04-30 15:53:30 +08:00
|
|
|
unsigned char ctrl_status; /* ctrl_lock */
|
[PATCH] TTY layer buffering revamp
The API and code have been through various bits of initial review by
serial driver people but they definitely need to live somewhere for a
while so the unconverted drivers can get knocked into shape, existing
drivers that have been updated can be better tuned and bugs whacked out.
This replaces the tty flip buffers with kmalloc objects in rings. In the
normal situation for an IRQ driven serial port at typical speeds the
behaviour is pretty much the same, two buffers end up allocated and the
kernel cycles between them as before.
When there are delays or at high speed we now behave far better as the
buffer pool can grow a bit rather than lose characters. This also means
that we can operate at higher speeds reliably.
For drivers that receive characters in blocks (DMA based, USB and
especially virtualisation) the layer allows a lot of driver specific
code that works around the tty layer with private secondary queues to be
removed. The IBM folks need this sort of layer, the smart serial port
people do, the virtualisers do (because a virtualised tty typically
operates at infinite speed rather than emulating 9600 baud).
Finally many drivers had invalid and unsafe attempts to avoid buffer
overflows by directly invoking tty methods extracted out of the innards
of work queue structs. These are no longer needed and all go away. That
fixes various random hangs with serial ports on overflow.
The other change in here is to optimise the receive_room path that is
used by some callers. It turns out that only one ldisc uses receive room
except asa constant and it updates it far far less than the value is
read. We thus make it a variable not a function call.
I expect the code to contain bugs due to the size alone but I'll be
watching and squashing them and feeding out new patches as it goes.
Because the buffers now dynamically expand you should only run out of
buffering when the kernel runs out of memory for real. That means a lot of
the horrible hacks high performance drivers used to do just aren't needed any
more.
Description:
tty_insert_flip_char is an old API and continues to work as before, as does
tty_flip_buffer_push() [this is why many drivers dont need modification]. It
does now also return the number of chars inserted
There are also
tty_buffer_request_room(tty, len)
which asks for a buffer block of the length requested and returns the space
found. This improves efficiency with hardware that knows how much to
transfer.
and tty_insert_flip_string_flags(tty, str, flags, len)
to insert a string of characters and flags
For a smart interface the usual code is
len = tty_request_buffer_room(tty, amount_hardware_says);
tty_insert_flip_string(tty, buffer_from_card, len);
More description!
At the moment tty buffers are attached directly to the tty. This is causing a
lot of the problems related to tty layer locking, also problems at high speed
and also with bursty data (such as occurs in virtualised environments)
I'm working on ripping out the flip buffers and replacing them with a pool of
dynamically allocated buffers. This allows both for old style "byte I/O"
devices and also helps virtualisation and smart devices where large blocks of
data suddenely materialise and need storing.
So far so good. Lots of drivers reference tty->flip.*. Several of them also
call directly and unsafely into function pointers it provides. This will all
break. Most drivers can use tty_insert_flip_char which can be kept as an API
but others need more.
At the moment I've added the following interfaces, if people think more will
be needed now is a good time to say
int tty_buffer_request_room(tty, size)
Try and ensure at least size bytes are available, returns actual room (may be
zero). At the moment it just uses the flipbuf space but that will change.
Repeated calls without characters being added are not cumulative. (ie if you
call it with 1, 1, 1, and then 4 you'll have four characters of space. The
other functions will also try and grow buffers in future but this will be a
more efficient way when you know block sizes.
int tty_insert_flip_char(tty, ch, flag)
As before insert a character if there is room. Now returns 1 for success, 0
for failure.
int tty_insert_flip_string(tty, str, len)
Insert a block of non error characters. Returns the number inserted.
int tty_prepare_flip_string(tty, strptr, len)
Adjust the buffer to allow len characters to be added. Returns a buffer
pointer in strptr and the length available. This allows for hardware that
needs to use functions like insl or mencpy_fromio.
Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
Cc: Paul Fulghum <paulkf@microgate.com>
Signed-off-by: Hirokazu Takata <takata@linux-m32r.org>
Signed-off-by: Serge Hallyn <serue@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Dike <jdike@addtoit.com>
Signed-off-by: John Hawkes <hawkes@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <bunk@stusta.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2006-01-10 12:54:13 +08:00
|
|
|
unsigned int receive_room; /* Bytes free for queue */
|
2005-04-17 06:20:36 +08:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
struct tty_struct *link;
|
|
|
|
|
struct fasync_struct *fasync;
|
2008-04-30 15:53:30 +08:00
|
|
|
struct tty_bufhead buf; /* Locked internally */
|
2005-04-17 06:20:36 +08:00
|
|
|
int alt_speed; /* For magic substitution of 38400 bps */
|
|
|
|
|
wait_queue_head_t write_wait;
|
|
|
|
|
wait_queue_head_t read_wait;
|
|
|
|
|
struct work_struct hangup_work;
|
|
|
|
|
void *disc_data;
|
|
|
|
|
void *driver_data;
|
|
|
|
|
struct list_head tty_files;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#define N_TTY_BUF_SIZE 4096
|
2008-07-17 04:53:41 +08:00
|
|
|
|
2005-04-17 06:20:36 +08:00
|
|
|
/*
|
|
|
|
|
* The following is data for the N_TTY line discipline. For
|
|
|
|
|
* historical reasons, this is included in the tty structure.
|
2008-04-30 15:53:30 +08:00
|
|
|
* Mostly locked by the BKL.
|
2005-04-17 06:20:36 +08:00
|
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
|
unsigned int column;
|
|
|
|
|
unsigned char lnext:1, erasing:1, raw:1, real_raw:1, icanon:1;
|
|
|
|
|
unsigned char closing:1;
|
2009-01-02 21:40:53 +08:00
|
|
|
unsigned char echo_overrun:1;
|
2005-04-17 06:20:36 +08:00
|
|
|
unsigned short minimum_to_wake;
|
|
|
|
|
unsigned long overrun_time;
|
|
|
|
|
int num_overrun;
|
|
|
|
|
unsigned long process_char_map[256/(8*sizeof(unsigned long))];
|
|
|
|
|
char *read_buf;
|
|
|
|
|
int read_head;
|
|
|
|
|
int read_tail;
|
|
|
|
|
int read_cnt;
|
|
|
|
|
unsigned long read_flags[N_TTY_BUF_SIZE/(8*sizeof(unsigned long))];
|
2009-01-02 21:40:53 +08:00
|
|
|
unsigned char *echo_buf;
|
|
|
|
|
unsigned int echo_pos;
|
|
|
|
|
unsigned int echo_cnt;
|
2005-04-17 06:20:36 +08:00
|
|
|
int canon_data;
|
|
|
|
|
unsigned long canon_head;
|
|
|
|
|
unsigned int canon_column;
|
2006-03-23 19:00:31 +08:00
|
|
|
struct mutex atomic_read_lock;
|
|
|
|
|
struct mutex atomic_write_lock;
|
2009-01-02 21:40:53 +08:00
|
|
|
struct mutex output_lock;
|
|
|
|
|
struct mutex echo_lock;
|
2005-04-17 06:20:36 +08:00
|
|
|
unsigned char *write_buf;
|
|
|
|
|
int write_cnt;
|
|
|
|
|
spinlock_t read_lock;
|
|
|
|
|
/* If the tty has a pending do_SAK, queue it here - akpm */
|
|
|
|
|
struct work_struct SAK_work;
|
2008-07-17 04:53:41 +08:00
|
|
|
struct tty_port *port;
|
2005-04-17 06:20:36 +08:00
|
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
|
|
tty: fix fu_list abuse
tty: fix fu_list abuse
tty code abuses fu_list, which causes a bug in remount,ro handling.
If a tty device node is opened on a filesystem, then the last link to the inode
removed, the filesystem will be allowed to be remounted readonly. This is
because fs_may_remount_ro does not find the 0 link tty inode on the file sb
list (because the tty code incorrectly removed it to use for its own purpose).
This can result in a filesystem with errors after it is marked "clean".
Taking idea from Christoph's initial patch, allocate a tty private struct
at file->private_data and put our required list fields in there, linking
file and tty. This makes tty nodes behave the same way as other device nodes
and avoid meddling with the vfs, and avoids this bug.
The error handling is not trivial in the tty code, so for this bugfix, I take
the simple approach of using __GFP_NOFAIL and don't worry about memory errors.
This is not a problem because our allocator doesn't fail small allocs as a rule
anyway. So proper error handling is left as an exercise for tty hackers.
[ Arguably filesystem's device inode would ideally be divorced from the
driver's pseudo inode when it is opened, but in practice it's not clear whether
that will ever be worth implementing. ]
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Cc: Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Nick Piggin <npiggin@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2010-08-18 02:37:36 +08:00
|
|
|
/* Each of a tty's open files has private_data pointing to tty_file_private */
|
|
|
|
|
struct tty_file_private {
|
|
|
|
|
struct tty_struct *tty;
|
|
|
|
|
struct file *file;
|
|
|
|
|
struct list_head list;
|
|
|
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005-04-17 06:20:36 +08:00
|
|
|
/* tty magic number */
|
|
|
|
|
#define TTY_MAGIC 0x5401
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
|
|
|
* These bits are used in the flags field of the tty structure.
|
2008-07-17 04:54:54 +08:00
|
|
|
*
|
2005-04-17 06:20:36 +08:00
|
|
|
* So that interrupts won't be able to mess up the queues,
|
|
|
|
|
* copy_to_cooked must be atomic with respect to itself, as must
|
|
|
|
|
* tty->write. Thus, you must use the inline functions set_bit() and
|
|
|
|
|
* clear_bit() to make things atomic.
|
|
|
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
|
#define TTY_THROTTLED 0 /* Call unthrottle() at threshold min */
|
2008-07-17 04:54:54 +08:00
|
|
|
#define TTY_IO_ERROR 1 /* Cause an I/O error (may be no ldisc too) */
|
2005-04-17 06:20:36 +08:00
|
|
|
#define TTY_OTHER_CLOSED 2 /* Other side (if any) has closed */
|
|
|
|
|
#define TTY_EXCLUSIVE 3 /* Exclusive open mode */
|
|
|
|
|
#define TTY_DEBUG 4 /* Debugging */
|
|
|
|
|
#define TTY_DO_WRITE_WAKEUP 5 /* Call write_wakeup after queuing new */
|
|
|
|
|
#define TTY_PUSH 6 /* n_tty private */
|
|
|
|
|
#define TTY_CLOSING 7 /* ->close() in progress */
|
|
|
|
|
#define TTY_LDISC 9 /* Line discipline attached */
|
2009-01-02 21:44:56 +08:00
|
|
|
#define TTY_LDISC_CHANGING 10 /* Line discipline changing */
|
2009-06-11 19:50:12 +08:00
|
|
|
#define TTY_LDISC_OPEN 11 /* Line discipline is open */
|
2005-04-17 06:20:36 +08:00
|
|
|
#define TTY_HW_COOK_OUT 14 /* Hardware can do output cooking */
|
|
|
|
|
#define TTY_HW_COOK_IN 15 /* Hardware can do input cooking */
|
|
|
|
|
#define TTY_PTY_LOCK 16 /* pty private */
|
|
|
|
|
#define TTY_NO_WRITE_SPLIT 17 /* Preserve write boundaries to driver */
|
|
|
|
|
#define TTY_HUPPED 18 /* Post driver->hangup() */
|
2007-08-11 04:01:05 +08:00
|
|
|
#define TTY_FLUSHING 19 /* Flushing to ldisc in progress */
|
|
|
|
|
#define TTY_FLUSHPENDING 20 /* Queued buffer flush pending */
|
2010-11-29 17:16:54 +08:00
|
|
|
#define TTY_HUPPING 21 /* ->hangup() in progress */
|
2005-04-17 06:20:36 +08:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#define TTY_WRITE_FLUSH(tty) tty_write_flush((tty))
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
extern void tty_write_flush(struct tty_struct *);
|
|
|
|
|
|
2006-12-08 18:38:44 +08:00
|
|
|
extern struct ktermios tty_std_termios;
|
2005-04-17 06:20:36 +08:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
extern void console_init(void);
|
|
|
|
|
extern int vcs_init(void);
|
|
|
|
|
|
2008-10-13 17:41:42 +08:00
|
|
|
extern struct class *tty_class;
|
|
|
|
|
|
2008-10-13 17:37:26 +08:00
|
|
|
/**
|
|
|
|
|
* tty_kref_get - get a tty reference
|
|
|
|
|
* @tty: tty device
|
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
|
* Return a new reference to a tty object. The caller must hold
|
|
|
|
|
* sufficient locks/counts to ensure that their existing reference cannot
|
|
|
|
|
* go away
|
|
|
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
|
|
2008-11-25 15:58:11 +08:00
|
|
|
static inline struct tty_struct *tty_kref_get(struct tty_struct *tty)
|
2008-10-13 17:37:26 +08:00
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
|
if (tty)
|
|
|
|
|
kref_get(&tty->kref);
|
|
|
|
|
return tty;
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
extern void tty_kref_put(struct tty_struct *tty);
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005-04-17 06:20:36 +08:00
|
|
|
extern int tty_paranoia_check(struct tty_struct *tty, struct inode *inode,
|
|
|
|
|
const char *routine);
|
|
|
|
|
extern char *tty_name(struct tty_struct *tty, char *buf);
|
2008-07-17 04:54:54 +08:00
|
|
|
extern void tty_wait_until_sent(struct tty_struct *tty, long timeout);
|
|
|
|
|
extern int tty_check_change(struct tty_struct *tty);
|
|
|
|
|
extern void stop_tty(struct tty_struct *tty);
|
|
|
|
|
extern void start_tty(struct tty_struct *tty);
|
2005-04-17 06:20:36 +08:00
|
|
|
extern int tty_register_driver(struct tty_driver *driver);
|
|
|
|
|
extern int tty_unregister_driver(struct tty_driver *driver);
|
2006-08-08 13:19:37 +08:00
|
|
|
extern struct device *tty_register_device(struct tty_driver *driver,
|
|
|
|
|
unsigned index, struct device *dev);
|
2012-09-06 09:17:18 +08:00
|
|
|
extern struct device *tty_register_device_attr(struct tty_driver *driver,
|
|
|
|
|
unsigned index, struct device *device,
|
|
|
|
|
void *drvdata,
|
|
|
|
|
const struct attribute_group **attr_grp);
|
2005-04-17 06:20:36 +08:00
|
|
|
extern void tty_unregister_device(struct tty_driver *driver, unsigned index);
|
|
|
|
|
extern int tty_read_raw_data(struct tty_struct *tty, unsigned char *bufp,
|
|
|
|
|
int buflen);
|
|
|
|
|
extern void tty_write_message(struct tty_struct *tty, char *msg);
|
2008-04-30 15:54:13 +08:00
|
|
|
extern int tty_put_char(struct tty_struct *tty, unsigned char c);
|
|
|
|
|
extern int tty_chars_in_buffer(struct tty_struct *tty);
|
|
|
|
|
extern int tty_write_room(struct tty_struct *tty);
|
|
|
|
|
extern void tty_driver_flush_buffer(struct tty_struct *tty);
|
2008-04-30 15:54:18 +08:00
|
|
|
extern void tty_throttle(struct tty_struct *tty);
|
|
|
|
|
extern void tty_unthrottle(struct tty_struct *tty);
|
2009-01-02 21:43:17 +08:00
|
|
|
extern int tty_do_resize(struct tty_struct *tty, struct winsize *ws);
|
2011-08-10 20:59:28 +08:00
|
|
|
extern void tty_driver_remove_tty(struct tty_driver *driver,
|
|
|
|
|
struct tty_struct *tty);
|
2008-10-13 17:41:30 +08:00
|
|
|
extern void tty_free_termios(struct tty_struct *tty);
|
2007-02-12 16:52:58 +08:00
|
|
|
extern int is_current_pgrp_orphaned(void);
|
2008-04-30 15:53:31 +08:00
|
|
|
extern struct pid *tty_get_pgrp(struct tty_struct *tty);
|
2005-04-17 06:20:36 +08:00
|
|
|
extern int is_ignored(int sig);
|
|
|
|
|
extern int tty_signal(int sig, struct tty_struct *tty);
|
2008-07-17 04:54:54 +08:00
|
|
|
extern void tty_hangup(struct tty_struct *tty);
|
|
|
|
|
extern void tty_vhangup(struct tty_struct *tty);
|
2010-06-02 04:53:08 +08:00
|
|
|
extern void tty_vhangup_locked(struct tty_struct *tty);
|
2008-10-13 17:40:30 +08:00
|
|
|
extern void tty_vhangup_self(void);
|
2005-04-17 06:20:36 +08:00
|
|
|
extern void tty_unhangup(struct file *filp);
|
2008-07-17 04:54:54 +08:00
|
|
|
extern int tty_hung_up_p(struct file *filp);
|
2005-04-17 06:20:36 +08:00
|
|
|
extern void do_SAK(struct tty_struct *tty);
|
2007-02-10 17:44:34 +08:00
|
|
|
extern void __do_SAK(struct tty_struct *tty);
|
2005-04-17 06:20:36 +08:00
|
|
|
extern void disassociate_ctty(int priv);
|
2007-05-08 15:26:56 +08:00
|
|
|
extern void no_tty(void);
|
2005-04-17 06:20:36 +08:00
|
|
|
extern void tty_flip_buffer_push(struct tty_struct *tty);
|
2009-07-30 03:15:56 +08:00
|
|
|
extern void tty_flush_to_ldisc(struct tty_struct *tty);
|
2008-10-13 17:36:58 +08:00
|
|
|
extern void tty_buffer_free_all(struct tty_struct *tty);
|
|
|
|
|
extern void tty_buffer_flush(struct tty_struct *tty);
|
|
|
|
|
extern void tty_buffer_init(struct tty_struct *tty);
|
2006-12-08 18:38:44 +08:00
|
|
|
extern speed_t tty_get_baud_rate(struct tty_struct *tty);
|
|
|
|
|
extern speed_t tty_termios_baud_rate(struct ktermios *termios);
|
|
|
|
|
extern speed_t tty_termios_input_baud_rate(struct ktermios *termios);
|
2008-07-17 04:54:54 +08:00
|
|
|
extern void tty_termios_encode_baud_rate(struct ktermios *termios,
|
|
|
|
|
speed_t ibaud, speed_t obaud);
|
|
|
|
|
extern void tty_encode_baud_rate(struct tty_struct *tty,
|
|
|
|
|
speed_t ibaud, speed_t obaud);
|
2007-10-17 14:30:07 +08:00
|
|
|
extern void tty_termios_copy_hw(struct ktermios *new, struct ktermios *old);
|
2008-01-08 22:55:51 +08:00
|
|
|
extern int tty_termios_hw_change(struct ktermios *a, struct ktermios *b);
|
2011-02-15 00:27:53 +08:00
|
|
|
extern int tty_set_termios(struct tty_struct *tty, struct ktermios *kt);
|
2005-04-17 06:20:36 +08:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
extern struct tty_ldisc *tty_ldisc_ref(struct tty_struct *);
|
|
|
|
|
extern void tty_ldisc_deref(struct tty_ldisc *);
|
|
|
|
|
extern struct tty_ldisc *tty_ldisc_ref_wait(struct tty_struct *);
|
2009-06-11 19:50:12 +08:00
|
|
|
extern void tty_ldisc_hangup(struct tty_struct *tty);
|
2008-07-17 04:53:12 +08:00
|
|
|
extern const struct file_operations tty_ldiscs_proc_fops;
|
2005-04-17 06:20:36 +08:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
extern void tty_wakeup(struct tty_struct *tty);
|
|
|
|
|
extern void tty_ldisc_flush(struct tty_struct *tty);
|
|
|
|
|
|
2008-04-30 15:53:29 +08:00
|
|
|
extern long tty_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg);
|
2007-11-07 17:24:56 +08:00
|
|
|
extern int tty_mode_ioctl(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *file,
|
|
|
|
|
unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg);
|
|
|
|
|
extern int tty_perform_flush(struct tty_struct *tty, unsigned long arg);
|
2006-12-08 18:36:04 +08:00
|
|
|
extern dev_t tty_devnum(struct tty_struct *tty);
|
|
|
|
|
extern void proc_clear_tty(struct task_struct *p);
|
|
|
|
|
extern struct tty_struct *get_current_tty(void);
|
2008-10-13 17:41:42 +08:00
|
|
|
extern void tty_default_fops(struct file_operations *fops);
|
2008-10-13 17:42:39 +08:00
|
|
|
extern struct tty_struct *alloc_tty_struct(void);
|
2011-10-12 17:32:43 +08:00
|
|
|
extern int tty_alloc_file(struct file *file);
|
|
|
|
|
extern void tty_add_file(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *file);
|
|
|
|
|
extern void tty_free_file(struct file *file);
|
2008-10-13 17:42:39 +08:00
|
|
|
extern void free_tty_struct(struct tty_struct *tty);
|
|
|
|
|
extern void initialize_tty_struct(struct tty_struct *tty,
|
|
|
|
|
struct tty_driver *driver, int idx);
|
2011-03-23 17:48:35 +08:00
|
|
|
extern void deinitialize_tty_struct(struct tty_struct *tty);
|
2012-01-05 17:04:21 +08:00
|
|
|
extern struct tty_struct *tty_init_dev(struct tty_driver *driver, int idx);
|
2009-11-30 21:18:29 +08:00
|
|
|
extern int tty_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp);
|
2008-10-13 17:42:39 +08:00
|
|
|
extern int tty_init_termios(struct tty_struct *tty);
|
2012-01-31 04:14:28 +08:00
|
|
|
extern int tty_standard_install(struct tty_driver *driver,
|
|
|
|
|
struct tty_struct *tty);
|
2006-12-08 18:36:04 +08:00
|
|
|
|
2009-06-11 19:48:02 +08:00
|
|
|
extern struct tty_struct *tty_pair_get_tty(struct tty_struct *tty);
|
|
|
|
|
extern struct tty_struct *tty_pair_get_pty(struct tty_struct *tty);
|
|
|
|
|
|
2006-03-23 19:00:31 +08:00
|
|
|
extern struct mutex tty_mutex;
|
2010-08-18 02:37:35 +08:00
|
|
|
extern spinlock_t tty_files_lock;
|
2005-04-17 06:20:36 +08:00
|
|
|
|
2007-07-16 14:39:43 +08:00
|
|
|
extern void tty_write_unlock(struct tty_struct *tty);
|
|
|
|
|
extern int tty_write_lock(struct tty_struct *tty, int ndelay);
|
|
|
|
|
#define tty_is_writelocked(tty) (mutex_is_locked(&tty->atomic_write_lock))
|
|
|
|
|
|
2008-07-17 04:53:41 +08:00
|
|
|
extern void tty_port_init(struct tty_port *port);
|
2012-08-08 03:47:50 +08:00
|
|
|
extern void tty_port_link_device(struct tty_port *port,
|
|
|
|
|
struct tty_driver *driver, unsigned index);
|
2012-06-04 19:35:37 +08:00
|
|
|
extern struct device *tty_port_register_device(struct tty_port *port,
|
|
|
|
|
struct tty_driver *driver, unsigned index,
|
|
|
|
|
struct device *device);
|
2008-07-17 04:53:41 +08:00
|
|
|
extern int tty_port_alloc_xmit_buf(struct tty_port *port);
|
|
|
|
|
extern void tty_port_free_xmit_buf(struct tty_port *port);
|
2009-11-30 21:17:14 +08:00
|
|
|
extern void tty_port_put(struct tty_port *port);
|
|
|
|
|
|
2010-01-16 09:01:11 +08:00
|
|
|
static inline struct tty_port *tty_port_get(struct tty_port *port)
|
2009-11-30 21:17:14 +08:00
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
|
if (port)
|
|
|
|
|
kref_get(&port->kref);
|
|
|
|
|
return port;
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
2012-08-23 10:13:36 +08:00
|
|
|
/* If the cts flow control is enabled, return true. */
|
|
|
|
|
static inline bool tty_port_cts_enabled(struct tty_port *port)
|
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
|
return port->flags & ASYNC_CTS_FLOW;
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
2008-10-13 17:39:46 +08:00
|
|
|
extern struct tty_struct *tty_port_tty_get(struct tty_port *port);
|
|
|
|
|
extern void tty_port_tty_set(struct tty_port *port, struct tty_struct *tty);
|
2009-01-02 21:45:05 +08:00
|
|
|
extern int tty_port_carrier_raised(struct tty_port *port);
|
2009-01-02 21:45:19 +08:00
|
|
|
extern void tty_port_raise_dtr_rts(struct tty_port *port);
|
2009-06-11 19:24:17 +08:00
|
|
|
extern void tty_port_lower_dtr_rts(struct tty_port *port);
|
2009-01-02 21:45:26 +08:00
|
|
|
extern void tty_port_hangup(struct tty_port *port);
|
2009-01-02 21:46:10 +08:00
|
|
|
extern int tty_port_block_til_ready(struct tty_port *port,
|
|
|
|
|
struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *filp);
|
2009-01-02 21:46:50 +08:00
|
|
|
extern int tty_port_close_start(struct tty_port *port,
|
|
|
|
|
struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *filp);
|
|
|
|
|
extern void tty_port_close_end(struct tty_port *port, struct tty_struct *tty);
|
2009-09-20 04:13:20 +08:00
|
|
|
extern void tty_port_close(struct tty_port *port,
|
|
|
|
|
struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *filp);
|
2012-06-04 19:35:32 +08:00
|
|
|
extern int tty_port_install(struct tty_port *port, struct tty_driver *driver,
|
|
|
|
|
struct tty_struct *tty);
|
2009-10-06 23:06:11 +08:00
|
|
|
extern int tty_port_open(struct tty_port *port,
|
|
|
|
|
struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *filp);
|
2010-01-16 09:01:11 +08:00
|
|
|
static inline int tty_port_users(struct tty_port *port)
|
2009-09-20 04:13:32 +08:00
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
|
return port->count + port->blocked_open;
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
2008-07-22 18:16:55 +08:00
|
|
|
extern int tty_register_ldisc(int disc, struct tty_ldisc_ops *new_ldisc);
|
|
|
|
|
extern int tty_unregister_ldisc(int disc);
|
|
|
|
|
extern int tty_set_ldisc(struct tty_struct *tty, int ldisc);
|
|
|
|
|
extern int tty_ldisc_setup(struct tty_struct *tty, struct tty_struct *o_tty);
|
|
|
|
|
extern void tty_ldisc_release(struct tty_struct *tty, struct tty_struct *o_tty);
|
|
|
|
|
extern void tty_ldisc_init(struct tty_struct *tty);
|
2011-03-23 17:48:35 +08:00
|
|
|
extern void tty_ldisc_deinit(struct tty_struct *tty);
|
2008-07-22 18:16:55 +08:00
|
|
|
extern void tty_ldisc_begin(void);
|
|
|
|
|
/* This last one is just for the tty layer internals and shouldn't be used elsewhere */
|
|
|
|
|
extern void tty_ldisc_enable(struct tty_struct *tty);
|
2007-07-16 14:39:43 +08:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005-04-17 06:20:36 +08:00
|
|
|
/* n_tty.c */
|
2008-07-17 04:53:12 +08:00
|
|
|
extern struct tty_ldisc_ops tty_ldisc_N_TTY;
|
2010-03-11 07:23:46 +08:00
|
|
|
extern void n_tty_inherit_ops(struct tty_ldisc_ops *ops);
|
2005-04-17 06:20:36 +08:00
|
|
|
|
Audit: add TTY input auditing
Add TTY input auditing, used to audit system administrator's actions. This is
required by various security standards such as DCID 6/3 and PCI to provide
non-repudiation of administrator's actions and to allow a review of past
actions if the administrator seems to overstep their duties or if the system
becomes misconfigured for unknown reasons. These requirements do not make it
necessary to audit TTY output as well.
Compared to an user-space keylogger, this approach records TTY input using the
audit subsystem, correlated with other audit events, and it is completely
transparent to the user-space application (e.g. the console ioctls still
work).
TTY input auditing works on a higher level than auditing all system calls
within the session, which would produce an overwhelming amount of mostly
useless audit events.
Add an "audit_tty" attribute, inherited across fork (). Data read from TTYs
by process with the attribute is sent to the audit subsystem by the kernel.
The audit netlink interface is extended to allow modifying the audit_tty
attribute, and to allow sending explanatory audit events from user-space (for
example, a shell might send an event containing the final command, after the
interactive command-line editing and history expansion is performed, which
might be difficult to decipher from the TTY input alone).
Because the "audit_tty" attribute is inherited across fork (), it would be set
e.g. for sshd restarted within an audited session. To prevent this, the
audit_tty attribute is cleared when a process with no open TTY file
descriptors (e.g. after daemon startup) opens a TTY.
See https://www.redhat.com/archives/linux-audit/2007-June/msg00000.html for a
more detailed rationale document for an older version of this patch.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: build fix]
Signed-off-by: Miloslav Trmac <mitr@redhat.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
Cc: Paul Fulghum <paulkf@microgate.com>
Cc: Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com>
Cc: Steve Grubb <sgrubb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2007-07-16 14:40:56 +08:00
|
|
|
/* tty_audit.c */
|
|
|
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_AUDIT
|
|
|
|
|
extern void tty_audit_add_data(struct tty_struct *tty, unsigned char *data,
|
|
|
|
|
size_t size);
|
|
|
|
|
extern void tty_audit_exit(void);
|
|
|
|
|
extern void tty_audit_fork(struct signal_struct *sig);
|
2008-12-09 17:23:33 +08:00
|
|
|
extern void tty_audit_tiocsti(struct tty_struct *tty, char ch);
|
Audit: add TTY input auditing
Add TTY input auditing, used to audit system administrator's actions. This is
required by various security standards such as DCID 6/3 and PCI to provide
non-repudiation of administrator's actions and to allow a review of past
actions if the administrator seems to overstep their duties or if the system
becomes misconfigured for unknown reasons. These requirements do not make it
necessary to audit TTY output as well.
Compared to an user-space keylogger, this approach records TTY input using the
audit subsystem, correlated with other audit events, and it is completely
transparent to the user-space application (e.g. the console ioctls still
work).
TTY input auditing works on a higher level than auditing all system calls
within the session, which would produce an overwhelming amount of mostly
useless audit events.
Add an "audit_tty" attribute, inherited across fork (). Data read from TTYs
by process with the attribute is sent to the audit subsystem by the kernel.
The audit netlink interface is extended to allow modifying the audit_tty
attribute, and to allow sending explanatory audit events from user-space (for
example, a shell might send an event containing the final command, after the
interactive command-line editing and history expansion is performed, which
might be difficult to decipher from the TTY input alone).
Because the "audit_tty" attribute is inherited across fork (), it would be set
e.g. for sshd restarted within an audited session. To prevent this, the
audit_tty attribute is cleared when a process with no open TTY file
descriptors (e.g. after daemon startup) opens a TTY.
See https://www.redhat.com/archives/linux-audit/2007-June/msg00000.html for a
more detailed rationale document for an older version of this patch.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: build fix]
Signed-off-by: Miloslav Trmac <mitr@redhat.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
Cc: Paul Fulghum <paulkf@microgate.com>
Cc: Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com>
Cc: Steve Grubb <sgrubb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2007-07-16 14:40:56 +08:00
|
|
|
extern void tty_audit_push(struct tty_struct *tty);
|
2009-12-09 22:19:31 +08:00
|
|
|
extern int tty_audit_push_task(struct task_struct *tsk,
|
|
|
|
|
uid_t loginuid, u32 sessionid);
|
Audit: add TTY input auditing
Add TTY input auditing, used to audit system administrator's actions. This is
required by various security standards such as DCID 6/3 and PCI to provide
non-repudiation of administrator's actions and to allow a review of past
actions if the administrator seems to overstep their duties or if the system
becomes misconfigured for unknown reasons. These requirements do not make it
necessary to audit TTY output as well.
Compared to an user-space keylogger, this approach records TTY input using the
audit subsystem, correlated with other audit events, and it is completely
transparent to the user-space application (e.g. the console ioctls still
work).
TTY input auditing works on a higher level than auditing all system calls
within the session, which would produce an overwhelming amount of mostly
useless audit events.
Add an "audit_tty" attribute, inherited across fork (). Data read from TTYs
by process with the attribute is sent to the audit subsystem by the kernel.
The audit netlink interface is extended to allow modifying the audit_tty
attribute, and to allow sending explanatory audit events from user-space (for
example, a shell might send an event containing the final command, after the
interactive command-line editing and history expansion is performed, which
might be difficult to decipher from the TTY input alone).
Because the "audit_tty" attribute is inherited across fork (), it would be set
e.g. for sshd restarted within an audited session. To prevent this, the
audit_tty attribute is cleared when a process with no open TTY file
descriptors (e.g. after daemon startup) opens a TTY.
See https://www.redhat.com/archives/linux-audit/2007-June/msg00000.html for a
more detailed rationale document for an older version of this patch.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: build fix]
Signed-off-by: Miloslav Trmac <mitr@redhat.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
Cc: Paul Fulghum <paulkf@microgate.com>
Cc: Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com>
Cc: Steve Grubb <sgrubb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2007-07-16 14:40:56 +08:00
|
|
|
#else
|
|
|
|
|
static inline void tty_audit_add_data(struct tty_struct *tty,
|
|
|
|
|
unsigned char *data, size_t size)
|
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
2008-12-09 17:23:33 +08:00
|
|
|
static inline void tty_audit_tiocsti(struct tty_struct *tty, char ch)
|
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
Audit: add TTY input auditing
Add TTY input auditing, used to audit system administrator's actions. This is
required by various security standards such as DCID 6/3 and PCI to provide
non-repudiation of administrator's actions and to allow a review of past
actions if the administrator seems to overstep their duties or if the system
becomes misconfigured for unknown reasons. These requirements do not make it
necessary to audit TTY output as well.
Compared to an user-space keylogger, this approach records TTY input using the
audit subsystem, correlated with other audit events, and it is completely
transparent to the user-space application (e.g. the console ioctls still
work).
TTY input auditing works on a higher level than auditing all system calls
within the session, which would produce an overwhelming amount of mostly
useless audit events.
Add an "audit_tty" attribute, inherited across fork (). Data read from TTYs
by process with the attribute is sent to the audit subsystem by the kernel.
The audit netlink interface is extended to allow modifying the audit_tty
attribute, and to allow sending explanatory audit events from user-space (for
example, a shell might send an event containing the final command, after the
interactive command-line editing and history expansion is performed, which
might be difficult to decipher from the TTY input alone).
Because the "audit_tty" attribute is inherited across fork (), it would be set
e.g. for sshd restarted within an audited session. To prevent this, the
audit_tty attribute is cleared when a process with no open TTY file
descriptors (e.g. after daemon startup) opens a TTY.
See https://www.redhat.com/archives/linux-audit/2007-June/msg00000.html for a
more detailed rationale document for an older version of this patch.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: build fix]
Signed-off-by: Miloslav Trmac <mitr@redhat.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
Cc: Paul Fulghum <paulkf@microgate.com>
Cc: Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com>
Cc: Steve Grubb <sgrubb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2007-07-16 14:40:56 +08:00
|
|
|
static inline void tty_audit_exit(void)
|
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
static inline void tty_audit_fork(struct signal_struct *sig)
|
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
static inline void tty_audit_push(struct tty_struct *tty)
|
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
2009-12-09 22:19:31 +08:00
|
|
|
static inline int tty_audit_push_task(struct task_struct *tsk,
|
|
|
|
|
uid_t loginuid, u32 sessionid)
|
Audit: add TTY input auditing
Add TTY input auditing, used to audit system administrator's actions. This is
required by various security standards such as DCID 6/3 and PCI to provide
non-repudiation of administrator's actions and to allow a review of past
actions if the administrator seems to overstep their duties or if the system
becomes misconfigured for unknown reasons. These requirements do not make it
necessary to audit TTY output as well.
Compared to an user-space keylogger, this approach records TTY input using the
audit subsystem, correlated with other audit events, and it is completely
transparent to the user-space application (e.g. the console ioctls still
work).
TTY input auditing works on a higher level than auditing all system calls
within the session, which would produce an overwhelming amount of mostly
useless audit events.
Add an "audit_tty" attribute, inherited across fork (). Data read from TTYs
by process with the attribute is sent to the audit subsystem by the kernel.
The audit netlink interface is extended to allow modifying the audit_tty
attribute, and to allow sending explanatory audit events from user-space (for
example, a shell might send an event containing the final command, after the
interactive command-line editing and history expansion is performed, which
might be difficult to decipher from the TTY input alone).
Because the "audit_tty" attribute is inherited across fork (), it would be set
e.g. for sshd restarted within an audited session. To prevent this, the
audit_tty attribute is cleared when a process with no open TTY file
descriptors (e.g. after daemon startup) opens a TTY.
See https://www.redhat.com/archives/linux-audit/2007-June/msg00000.html for a
more detailed rationale document for an older version of this patch.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: build fix]
Signed-off-by: Miloslav Trmac <mitr@redhat.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
Cc: Paul Fulghum <paulkf@microgate.com>
Cc: Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com>
Cc: Steve Grubb <sgrubb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2007-07-16 14:40:56 +08:00
|
|
|
{
|
2009-12-09 22:19:31 +08:00
|
|
|
return 0;
|
Audit: add TTY input auditing
Add TTY input auditing, used to audit system administrator's actions. This is
required by various security standards such as DCID 6/3 and PCI to provide
non-repudiation of administrator's actions and to allow a review of past
actions if the administrator seems to overstep their duties or if the system
becomes misconfigured for unknown reasons. These requirements do not make it
necessary to audit TTY output as well.
Compared to an user-space keylogger, this approach records TTY input using the
audit subsystem, correlated with other audit events, and it is completely
transparent to the user-space application (e.g. the console ioctls still
work).
TTY input auditing works on a higher level than auditing all system calls
within the session, which would produce an overwhelming amount of mostly
useless audit events.
Add an "audit_tty" attribute, inherited across fork (). Data read from TTYs
by process with the attribute is sent to the audit subsystem by the kernel.
The audit netlink interface is extended to allow modifying the audit_tty
attribute, and to allow sending explanatory audit events from user-space (for
example, a shell might send an event containing the final command, after the
interactive command-line editing and history expansion is performed, which
might be difficult to decipher from the TTY input alone).
Because the "audit_tty" attribute is inherited across fork (), it would be set
e.g. for sshd restarted within an audited session. To prevent this, the
audit_tty attribute is cleared when a process with no open TTY file
descriptors (e.g. after daemon startup) opens a TTY.
See https://www.redhat.com/archives/linux-audit/2007-June/msg00000.html for a
more detailed rationale document for an older version of this patch.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: build fix]
Signed-off-by: Miloslav Trmac <mitr@redhat.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
Cc: Paul Fulghum <paulkf@microgate.com>
Cc: Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com>
Cc: Steve Grubb <sgrubb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2007-07-16 14:40:56 +08:00
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
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2010-08-06 23:34:43 +08:00
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/* tty_io.c */
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extern int __init tty_init(void);
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2005-04-17 06:20:36 +08:00
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/* tty_ioctl.c */
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2008-10-13 17:44:17 +08:00
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extern int n_tty_ioctl_helper(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *file,
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2005-04-17 06:20:36 +08:00
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unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg);
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2011-10-06 05:13:13 +08:00
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extern long n_tty_compat_ioctl_helper(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *file,
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unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg);
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2005-04-17 06:20:36 +08:00
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/* serial.c */
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extern void serial_console_init(void);
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2008-07-17 04:54:54 +08:00
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2005-04-17 06:20:36 +08:00
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/* pcxx.c */
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extern int pcxe_open(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *filp);
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/* vt.c */
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2011-02-15 00:27:22 +08:00
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extern int vt_ioctl(struct tty_struct *tty,
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2005-04-17 06:20:36 +08:00
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unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg);
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2011-02-18 04:02:51 +08:00
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extern long vt_compat_ioctl(struct tty_struct *tty,
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2009-08-06 21:09:28 +08:00
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unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg);
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2010-08-07 03:40:30 +08:00
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/* tty_mutex.c */
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2010-06-02 04:53:01 +08:00
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/* functions for preparation of BKL removal */
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2012-08-08 23:30:13 +08:00
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extern void __lockfunc tty_lock(struct tty_struct *tty);
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extern void __lockfunc tty_unlock(struct tty_struct *tty);
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extern void __lockfunc tty_lock_pair(struct tty_struct *tty,
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struct tty_struct *tty2);
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extern void __lockfunc tty_unlock_pair(struct tty_struct *tty,
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struct tty_struct *tty2);
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2010-06-02 04:53:01 +08:00
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2011-08-25 21:12:06 +08:00
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/*
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* this shall be called only from where BTM is held (like close)
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*
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* We need this to ensure nobody waits for us to finish while we are waiting.
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* Without this we were encountering system stalls.
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*
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* This should be indeed removed with BTM removal later.
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*
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* Locking: BTM required. Nobody is allowed to hold port->mutex.
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*/
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static inline void tty_wait_until_sent_from_close(struct tty_struct *tty,
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long timeout)
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{
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2012-08-08 23:30:13 +08:00
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tty_unlock(tty); /* tty->ops->close holds the BTM, drop it while waiting */
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2011-08-25 21:12:06 +08:00
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tty_wait_until_sent(tty, timeout);
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2012-08-08 23:30:13 +08:00
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tty_lock(tty);
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2011-08-25 21:12:06 +08:00
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}
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2010-06-02 04:53:01 +08:00
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2010-06-02 04:53:05 +08:00
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/*
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* wait_event_interruptible_tty -- wait for a condition with the tty lock held
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*
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* The condition we are waiting for might take a long time to
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* become true, or might depend on another thread taking the
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* BTM. In either case, we need to drop the BTM to guarantee
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* forward progress. This is a leftover from the conversion
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* from the BKL and should eventually get removed as the BTM
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* falls out of use.
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*
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* Do not use in new code.
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*/
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2012-08-08 23:30:13 +08:00
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#define wait_event_interruptible_tty(tty, wq, condition) \
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2010-06-02 04:53:05 +08:00
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({ \
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int __ret = 0; \
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if (!(condition)) { \
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2012-08-08 23:30:13 +08:00
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__wait_event_interruptible_tty(tty, wq, condition, __ret); \
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2010-06-02 04:53:05 +08:00
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} \
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__ret; \
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})
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2012-08-08 23:30:13 +08:00
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#define __wait_event_interruptible_tty(tty, wq, condition, ret) \
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2010-06-02 04:53:05 +08:00
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do { \
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DEFINE_WAIT(__wait); \
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\
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for (;;) { \
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prepare_to_wait(&wq, &__wait, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE); \
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if (condition) \
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break; \
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if (!signal_pending(current)) { \
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2012-08-08 23:30:13 +08:00
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tty_unlock(tty); \
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2010-06-02 04:53:05 +08:00
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schedule(); \
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2012-08-08 23:30:13 +08:00
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tty_lock(tty); \
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2010-06-02 04:53:05 +08:00
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continue; \
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} \
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ret = -ERESTARTSYS; \
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break; \
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} \
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finish_wait(&wq, &__wait); \
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} while (0)
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2005-04-17 06:20:36 +08:00
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#endif /* __KERNEL__ */
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#endif
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