linux_old1/include/linux/stop_machine.h

145 lines
4.0 KiB
C
Raw Normal View History

#ifndef _LINUX_STOP_MACHINE
#define _LINUX_STOP_MACHINE
#include <linux/cpu.h>
#include <linux/cpumask.h>
#include <linux/smp.h>
#include <linux/list.h>
/*
* stop_cpu[s]() is simplistic per-cpu maximum priority cpu
* monopolization mechanism. The caller can specify a non-sleeping
* function to be executed on a single or multiple cpus preempting all
* other processes and monopolizing those cpus until it finishes.
*
* Resources for this mechanism are preallocated when a cpu is brought
* up and requests are guaranteed to be served as long as the target
* cpus are online.
*/
typedef int (*cpu_stop_fn_t)(void *arg);
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
struct cpu_stop_work {
struct list_head list; /* cpu_stopper->works */
cpu_stop_fn_t fn;
void *arg;
struct cpu_stop_done *done;
};
int stop_one_cpu(unsigned int cpu, cpu_stop_fn_t fn, void *arg);
int stop_two_cpus(unsigned int cpu1, unsigned int cpu2, cpu_stop_fn_t fn, void *arg);
bool stop_one_cpu_nowait(unsigned int cpu, cpu_stop_fn_t fn, void *arg,
struct cpu_stop_work *work_buf);
int stop_cpus(const struct cpumask *cpumask, cpu_stop_fn_t fn, void *arg);
int try_stop_cpus(const struct cpumask *cpumask, cpu_stop_fn_t fn, void *arg);
stop_machine: Ensure that a queued callback will be called before cpu_stop_park() cpu_stop_queue_work() checks stopper->enabled before it queues the work, but ->enabled == T can only guarantee cpu_stop_signal_done() if we race with cpu_down(). This is not enough for stop_two_cpus() or stop_machine(), they will deadlock if multi_cpu_stop() won't be called by one of the target CPU's. stop_machine/stop_cpus are fine, they rely on stop_cpus_mutex. But stop_two_cpus() has to check cpu_active() to avoid the same race with hotplug, and this check is very unobvious and probably not even correct if we race with cpu_up(). Change cpu_down() pass to clear ->enabled before cpu_stopper_thread() flushes the pending ->works and returns with KTHREAD_SHOULD_PARK set. Note also that smpboot_thread_call() calls cpu_stop_unpark() which sets enabled == T at CPU_ONLINE stage, so this CPU can't go away until cpu_stopper_thread() is called at least once. This all means that if cpu_stop_queue_work() succeeds, we know that work->fn() will be called. Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de> Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20151008145131.GA18139@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2015-10-08 22:51:31 +08:00
void stop_machine_park(int cpu);
void stop_machine_unpark(int cpu);
#else /* CONFIG_SMP */
#include <linux/workqueue.h>
struct cpu_stop_work {
struct work_struct work;
cpu_stop_fn_t fn;
void *arg;
};
static inline int stop_one_cpu(unsigned int cpu, cpu_stop_fn_t fn, void *arg)
{
int ret = -ENOENT;
preempt_disable();
if (cpu == smp_processor_id())
ret = fn(arg);
preempt_enable();
return ret;
}
static void stop_one_cpu_nowait_workfn(struct work_struct *work)
{
struct cpu_stop_work *stwork =
container_of(work, struct cpu_stop_work, work);
preempt_disable();
stwork->fn(stwork->arg);
preempt_enable();
}
static inline bool stop_one_cpu_nowait(unsigned int cpu,
cpu_stop_fn_t fn, void *arg,
struct cpu_stop_work *work_buf)
{
if (cpu == smp_processor_id()) {
INIT_WORK(&work_buf->work, stop_one_cpu_nowait_workfn);
work_buf->fn = fn;
work_buf->arg = arg;
schedule_work(&work_buf->work);
return true;
}
return false;
}
static inline int stop_cpus(const struct cpumask *cpumask,
cpu_stop_fn_t fn, void *arg)
{
if (cpumask_test_cpu(raw_smp_processor_id(), cpumask))
return stop_one_cpu(raw_smp_processor_id(), fn, arg);
return -ENOENT;
}
static inline int try_stop_cpus(const struct cpumask *cpumask,
cpu_stop_fn_t fn, void *arg)
{
return stop_cpus(cpumask, fn, arg);
}
#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
/*
* stop_machine "Bogolock": stop the entire machine, disable
* interrupts. This is a very heavy lock, which is equivalent to
* grabbing every spinlock (and more). So the "read" side to such a
* lock is anything which disables preemption.
*/
kernel: remove stop_machine() Kconfig dependency Currently the full stop_machine() routine is only enabled on SMP if module unloading is enabled, or if the CPUs are hotpluggable. This leads to configurations where stop_machine() is broken as it will then only run the callback on the local CPU with irqs disabled, and not stop the other CPUs or run the callback on them. For example, this breaks MTRR setup on x86 in certain configs since ea8596bb2d8d379 ("kprobes/x86: Remove unused text_poke_smp() and text_poke_smp_batch() functions") as the MTRR is only established on the boot CPU. This patch removes the Kconfig option for STOP_MACHINE and uses the SMP and HOTPLUG_CPU config options to compile the correct stop_machine() for the architecture, removing the false dependency on MODULE_UNLOAD in the process. Link: https://lkml.org/lkml/2014/10/8/124 References: https://bugs.freedesktop.org/show_bug.cgi?id=84794 Signed-off-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk> Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Pranith Kumar <bobby.prani@gmail.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz> Cc: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov@parallels.com> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com> Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: Iulia Manda <iulia.manda21@gmail.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Chuck Ebbert <cebbert.lkml@gmail.com> Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-12-12 05:40:46 +08:00
#if defined(CONFIG_SMP) || defined(CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU)
/**
* stop_machine: freeze the machine on all CPUs and run this function
* @fn: the function to run
* @data: the data ptr for the @fn()
* @cpus: the cpus to run the @fn() on (NULL = any online cpu)
*
* Description: This causes a thread to be scheduled on every cpu,
* each of which disables interrupts. The result is that no one is
* holding a spinlock or inside any other preempt-disabled region when
* @fn() runs.
*
* This can be thought of as a very heavy write lock, equivalent to
* grabbing every spinlock in the kernel. */
int stop_machine(cpu_stop_fn_t fn, void *data, const struct cpumask *cpus);
int stop_machine_from_inactive_cpu(cpu_stop_fn_t fn, void *data,
const struct cpumask *cpus);
kernel: remove stop_machine() Kconfig dependency Currently the full stop_machine() routine is only enabled on SMP if module unloading is enabled, or if the CPUs are hotpluggable. This leads to configurations where stop_machine() is broken as it will then only run the callback on the local CPU with irqs disabled, and not stop the other CPUs or run the callback on them. For example, this breaks MTRR setup on x86 in certain configs since ea8596bb2d8d379 ("kprobes/x86: Remove unused text_poke_smp() and text_poke_smp_batch() functions") as the MTRR is only established on the boot CPU. This patch removes the Kconfig option for STOP_MACHINE and uses the SMP and HOTPLUG_CPU config options to compile the correct stop_machine() for the architecture, removing the false dependency on MODULE_UNLOAD in the process. Link: https://lkml.org/lkml/2014/10/8/124 References: https://bugs.freedesktop.org/show_bug.cgi?id=84794 Signed-off-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk> Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Pranith Kumar <bobby.prani@gmail.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz> Cc: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov@parallels.com> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com> Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: Iulia Manda <iulia.manda21@gmail.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Chuck Ebbert <cebbert.lkml@gmail.com> Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-12-12 05:40:46 +08:00
#else /* CONFIG_SMP || CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU */
static inline int stop_machine(cpu_stop_fn_t fn, void *data,
const struct cpumask *cpus)
{
unsigned long flags;
int ret;
local_irq_save(flags);
ret = fn(data);
local_irq_restore(flags);
return ret;
}
static inline int stop_machine_from_inactive_cpu(cpu_stop_fn_t fn, void *data,
const struct cpumask *cpus)
{
return stop_machine(fn, data, cpus);
}
kernel: remove stop_machine() Kconfig dependency Currently the full stop_machine() routine is only enabled on SMP if module unloading is enabled, or if the CPUs are hotpluggable. This leads to configurations where stop_machine() is broken as it will then only run the callback on the local CPU with irqs disabled, and not stop the other CPUs or run the callback on them. For example, this breaks MTRR setup on x86 in certain configs since ea8596bb2d8d379 ("kprobes/x86: Remove unused text_poke_smp() and text_poke_smp_batch() functions") as the MTRR is only established on the boot CPU. This patch removes the Kconfig option for STOP_MACHINE and uses the SMP and HOTPLUG_CPU config options to compile the correct stop_machine() for the architecture, removing the false dependency on MODULE_UNLOAD in the process. Link: https://lkml.org/lkml/2014/10/8/124 References: https://bugs.freedesktop.org/show_bug.cgi?id=84794 Signed-off-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk> Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Pranith Kumar <bobby.prani@gmail.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz> Cc: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov@parallels.com> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com> Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: Iulia Manda <iulia.manda21@gmail.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Chuck Ebbert <cebbert.lkml@gmail.com> Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-12-12 05:40:46 +08:00
#endif /* CONFIG_SMP || CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU */
#endif /* _LINUX_STOP_MACHINE */