linux_old1/fs/btrfs/dev-replace.c

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/*
* Copyright (C) STRATO AG 2012. All rights reserved.
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
* License v2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
* General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
* License along with this program; if not, write to the
* Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
* Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
*/
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/bio.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/buffer_head.h>
#include <linux/blkdev.h>
#include <linux/random.h>
#include <linux/iocontext.h>
#include <linux/capability.h>
#include <linux/kthread.h>
#include <linux/math64.h>
#include <asm/div64.h>
#include "ctree.h"
#include "extent_map.h"
#include "disk-io.h"
#include "transaction.h"
#include "print-tree.h"
#include "volumes.h"
#include "async-thread.h"
#include "check-integrity.h"
#include "rcu-string.h"
#include "dev-replace.h"
#include "sysfs.h"
static int btrfs_dev_replace_finishing(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
int scrub_ret);
static void btrfs_dev_replace_update_device_in_mapping_tree(
struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
struct btrfs_device *srcdev,
struct btrfs_device *tgtdev);
static int btrfs_dev_replace_find_srcdev(struct btrfs_root *root, u64 srcdevid,
char *srcdev_name,
struct btrfs_device **device);
static u64 __btrfs_dev_replace_cancel(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info);
static int btrfs_dev_replace_kthread(void *data);
static int btrfs_dev_replace_continue_on_mount(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info);
int btrfs_init_dev_replace(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info)
{
struct btrfs_key key;
struct btrfs_root *dev_root = fs_info->dev_root;
struct btrfs_dev_replace *dev_replace = &fs_info->dev_replace;
struct extent_buffer *eb;
int slot;
int ret = 0;
struct btrfs_path *path = NULL;
int item_size;
struct btrfs_dev_replace_item *ptr;
u64 src_devid;
path = btrfs_alloc_path();
if (!path) {
ret = -ENOMEM;
goto out;
}
key.objectid = 0;
key.type = BTRFS_DEV_REPLACE_KEY;
key.offset = 0;
ret = btrfs_search_slot(NULL, dev_root, &key, path, 0, 0);
if (ret) {
no_valid_dev_replace_entry_found:
ret = 0;
dev_replace->replace_state =
BTRFS_DEV_REPLACE_ITEM_STATE_NEVER_STARTED;
dev_replace->cont_reading_from_srcdev_mode =
BTRFS_DEV_REPLACE_ITEM_CONT_READING_FROM_SRCDEV_MODE_ALWAYS;
dev_replace->replace_state = 0;
dev_replace->time_started = 0;
dev_replace->time_stopped = 0;
atomic64_set(&dev_replace->num_write_errors, 0);
atomic64_set(&dev_replace->num_uncorrectable_read_errors, 0);
dev_replace->cursor_left = 0;
dev_replace->committed_cursor_left = 0;
dev_replace->cursor_left_last_write_of_item = 0;
dev_replace->cursor_right = 0;
dev_replace->srcdev = NULL;
dev_replace->tgtdev = NULL;
dev_replace->is_valid = 0;
dev_replace->item_needs_writeback = 0;
goto out;
}
slot = path->slots[0];
eb = path->nodes[0];
item_size = btrfs_item_size_nr(eb, slot);
ptr = btrfs_item_ptr(eb, slot, struct btrfs_dev_replace_item);
if (item_size != sizeof(struct btrfs_dev_replace_item)) {
btrfs_warn(fs_info,
"dev_replace entry found has unexpected size, ignore entry");
goto no_valid_dev_replace_entry_found;
}
src_devid = btrfs_dev_replace_src_devid(eb, ptr);
dev_replace->cont_reading_from_srcdev_mode =
btrfs_dev_replace_cont_reading_from_srcdev_mode(eb, ptr);
dev_replace->replace_state = btrfs_dev_replace_replace_state(eb, ptr);
dev_replace->time_started = btrfs_dev_replace_time_started(eb, ptr);
dev_replace->time_stopped =
btrfs_dev_replace_time_stopped(eb, ptr);
atomic64_set(&dev_replace->num_write_errors,
btrfs_dev_replace_num_write_errors(eb, ptr));
atomic64_set(&dev_replace->num_uncorrectable_read_errors,
btrfs_dev_replace_num_uncorrectable_read_errors(eb, ptr));
dev_replace->cursor_left = btrfs_dev_replace_cursor_left(eb, ptr);
dev_replace->committed_cursor_left = dev_replace->cursor_left;
dev_replace->cursor_left_last_write_of_item = dev_replace->cursor_left;
dev_replace->cursor_right = btrfs_dev_replace_cursor_right(eb, ptr);
dev_replace->is_valid = 1;
dev_replace->item_needs_writeback = 0;
switch (dev_replace->replace_state) {
case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_NEVER_STARTED:
case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_FINISHED:
case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_CANCELED:
dev_replace->srcdev = NULL;
dev_replace->tgtdev = NULL;
break;
case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_STARTED:
case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_SUSPENDED:
dev_replace->srcdev = btrfs_find_device(fs_info, src_devid,
NULL, NULL);
dev_replace->tgtdev = btrfs_find_device(fs_info,
BTRFS_DEV_REPLACE_DEVID,
NULL, NULL);
/*
* allow 'btrfs dev replace_cancel' if src/tgt device is
* missing
*/
if (!dev_replace->srcdev &&
!btrfs_test_opt(dev_root, DEGRADED)) {
ret = -EIO;
btrfs_warn(fs_info,
"cannot mount because device replace operation is ongoing and");
btrfs_warn(fs_info,
"srcdev (devid %llu) is missing, need to run 'btrfs dev scan'?",
src_devid);
}
if (!dev_replace->tgtdev &&
!btrfs_test_opt(dev_root, DEGRADED)) {
ret = -EIO;
btrfs_warn(fs_info,
"cannot mount because device replace operation is ongoing and");
btrfs_warn(fs_info,
"tgtdev (devid %llu) is missing, need to run 'btrfs dev scan'?",
BTRFS_DEV_REPLACE_DEVID);
}
if (dev_replace->tgtdev) {
if (dev_replace->srcdev) {
dev_replace->tgtdev->total_bytes =
dev_replace->srcdev->total_bytes;
dev_replace->tgtdev->disk_total_bytes =
dev_replace->srcdev->disk_total_bytes;
dev_replace->tgtdev->bytes_used =
dev_replace->srcdev->bytes_used;
}
dev_replace->tgtdev->is_tgtdev_for_dev_replace = 1;
btrfs_init_dev_replace_tgtdev_for_resume(fs_info,
dev_replace->tgtdev);
}
break;
}
out:
if (path)
btrfs_free_path(path);
return ret;
}
/*
* called from commit_transaction. Writes changed device replace state to
* disk.
*/
int btrfs_run_dev_replace(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info)
{
int ret;
struct btrfs_root *dev_root = fs_info->dev_root;
struct btrfs_path *path;
struct btrfs_key key;
struct extent_buffer *eb;
struct btrfs_dev_replace_item *ptr;
struct btrfs_dev_replace *dev_replace = &fs_info->dev_replace;
btrfs_dev_replace_lock(dev_replace);
if (!dev_replace->is_valid ||
!dev_replace->item_needs_writeback) {
btrfs_dev_replace_unlock(dev_replace);
return 0;
}
btrfs_dev_replace_unlock(dev_replace);
key.objectid = 0;
key.type = BTRFS_DEV_REPLACE_KEY;
key.offset = 0;
path = btrfs_alloc_path();
if (!path) {
ret = -ENOMEM;
goto out;
}
ret = btrfs_search_slot(trans, dev_root, &key, path, -1, 1);
if (ret < 0) {
btrfs_warn(fs_info, "error %d while searching for dev_replace item!",
ret);
goto out;
}
if (ret == 0 &&
btrfs_item_size_nr(path->nodes[0], path->slots[0]) < sizeof(*ptr)) {
/*
* need to delete old one and insert a new one.
* Since no attempt is made to recover any old state, if the
* dev_replace state is 'running', the data on the target
* drive is lost.
* It would be possible to recover the state: just make sure
* that the beginning of the item is never changed and always
* contains all the essential information. Then read this
* minimal set of information and use it as a base for the
* new state.
*/
ret = btrfs_del_item(trans, dev_root, path);
if (ret != 0) {
btrfs_warn(fs_info, "delete too small dev_replace item failed %d!",
ret);
goto out;
}
ret = 1;
}
if (ret == 1) {
/* need to insert a new item */
btrfs_release_path(path);
ret = btrfs_insert_empty_item(trans, dev_root, path,
&key, sizeof(*ptr));
if (ret < 0) {
btrfs_warn(fs_info, "insert dev_replace item failed %d!",
ret);
goto out;
}
}
eb = path->nodes[0];
ptr = btrfs_item_ptr(eb, path->slots[0],
struct btrfs_dev_replace_item);
btrfs_dev_replace_lock(dev_replace);
if (dev_replace->srcdev)
btrfs_set_dev_replace_src_devid(eb, ptr,
dev_replace->srcdev->devid);
else
btrfs_set_dev_replace_src_devid(eb, ptr, (u64)-1);
btrfs_set_dev_replace_cont_reading_from_srcdev_mode(eb, ptr,
dev_replace->cont_reading_from_srcdev_mode);
btrfs_set_dev_replace_replace_state(eb, ptr,
dev_replace->replace_state);
btrfs_set_dev_replace_time_started(eb, ptr, dev_replace->time_started);
btrfs_set_dev_replace_time_stopped(eb, ptr, dev_replace->time_stopped);
btrfs_set_dev_replace_num_write_errors(eb, ptr,
atomic64_read(&dev_replace->num_write_errors));
btrfs_set_dev_replace_num_uncorrectable_read_errors(eb, ptr,
atomic64_read(&dev_replace->num_uncorrectable_read_errors));
dev_replace->cursor_left_last_write_of_item =
dev_replace->cursor_left;
btrfs_set_dev_replace_cursor_left(eb, ptr,
dev_replace->cursor_left_last_write_of_item);
btrfs_set_dev_replace_cursor_right(eb, ptr,
dev_replace->cursor_right);
dev_replace->item_needs_writeback = 0;
btrfs_dev_replace_unlock(dev_replace);
btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(eb);
out:
btrfs_free_path(path);
return ret;
}
void btrfs_after_dev_replace_commit(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info)
{
struct btrfs_dev_replace *dev_replace = &fs_info->dev_replace;
dev_replace->committed_cursor_left =
dev_replace->cursor_left_last_write_of_item;
}
int btrfs_dev_replace_start(struct btrfs_root *root,
struct btrfs_ioctl_dev_replace_args *args)
{
struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = root->fs_info;
struct btrfs_dev_replace *dev_replace = &fs_info->dev_replace;
int ret;
struct btrfs_device *tgt_device = NULL;
struct btrfs_device *src_device = NULL;
if (btrfs_fs_incompat(fs_info, RAID56)) {
btrfs_warn(fs_info, "dev_replace cannot yet handle RAID5/RAID6");
return -EOPNOTSUPP;
}
switch (args->start.cont_reading_from_srcdev_mode) {
case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_CONT_READING_FROM_SRCDEV_MODE_ALWAYS:
case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_CONT_READING_FROM_SRCDEV_MODE_AVOID:
break;
default:
return -EINVAL;
}
if ((args->start.srcdevid == 0 && args->start.srcdev_name[0] == '\0') ||
args->start.tgtdev_name[0] == '\0')
return -EINVAL;
mutex_lock(&fs_info->volume_mutex);
ret = btrfs_init_dev_replace_tgtdev(root, args->start.tgtdev_name,
&tgt_device);
if (ret) {
btrfs_err(fs_info, "target device %s is invalid!",
args->start.tgtdev_name);
mutex_unlock(&fs_info->volume_mutex);
return -EINVAL;
}
ret = btrfs_dev_replace_find_srcdev(root, args->start.srcdevid,
args->start.srcdev_name,
&src_device);
mutex_unlock(&fs_info->volume_mutex);
if (ret) {
ret = -EINVAL;
goto leave_no_lock;
}
if (tgt_device->total_bytes < src_device->total_bytes) {
btrfs_err(fs_info, "target device is smaller than source device!");
ret = -EINVAL;
goto leave_no_lock;
}
btrfs_dev_replace_lock(dev_replace);
switch (dev_replace->replace_state) {
case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_NEVER_STARTED:
case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_FINISHED:
case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_CANCELED:
break;
case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_STARTED:
case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_SUSPENDED:
args->result = BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_RESULT_ALREADY_STARTED;
goto leave;
}
dev_replace->cont_reading_from_srcdev_mode =
args->start.cont_reading_from_srcdev_mode;
WARN_ON(!src_device);
dev_replace->srcdev = src_device;
WARN_ON(!tgt_device);
dev_replace->tgtdev = tgt_device;
printk_in_rcu(KERN_INFO
"BTRFS: dev_replace from %s (devid %llu) to %s started\n",
src_device->missing ? "<missing disk>" :
rcu_str_deref(src_device->name),
src_device->devid,
rcu_str_deref(tgt_device->name));
tgt_device->total_bytes = src_device->total_bytes;
tgt_device->disk_total_bytes = src_device->disk_total_bytes;
tgt_device->bytes_used = src_device->bytes_used;
/*
* from now on, the writes to the srcdev are all duplicated to
* go to the tgtdev as well (refer to btrfs_map_block()).
*/
dev_replace->replace_state = BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_STARTED;
dev_replace->time_started = get_seconds();
dev_replace->cursor_left = 0;
dev_replace->committed_cursor_left = 0;
dev_replace->cursor_left_last_write_of_item = 0;
dev_replace->cursor_right = 0;
dev_replace->is_valid = 1;
dev_replace->item_needs_writeback = 1;
args->result = BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_RESULT_NO_ERROR;
btrfs_dev_replace_unlock(dev_replace);
btrfs_wait_ordered_roots(root->fs_info, -1);
/* force writing the updated state information to disk */
trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 0);
if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
ret = PTR_ERR(trans);
btrfs_dev_replace_lock(dev_replace);
goto leave;
}
ret = btrfs_commit_transaction(trans, root);
WARN_ON(ret);
/* the disk copy procedure reuses the scrub code */
ret = btrfs_scrub_dev(fs_info, src_device->devid, 0,
src_device->total_bytes,
&dev_replace->scrub_progress, 0, 1);
ret = btrfs_dev_replace_finishing(root->fs_info, ret);
WARN_ON(ret);
return 0;
leave:
dev_replace->srcdev = NULL;
dev_replace->tgtdev = NULL;
btrfs_dev_replace_unlock(dev_replace);
leave_no_lock:
if (tgt_device)
btrfs_destroy_dev_replace_tgtdev(fs_info, tgt_device);
return ret;
}
Btrfs: fix use-after-free in the finishing procedure of the device replace During device replace test, we hit a null pointer deference (It was very easy to reproduce it by running xfstests' btrfs/011 on the devices with the virtio scsi driver). There were two bugs that caused this problem: - We might allocate new chunks on the replaced device after we updated the mapping tree. And we forgot to replace the source device in those mapping of the new chunks. - We might get the mapping information which including the source device before the mapping information update. And then submit the bio which was based on that mapping information after we freed the source device. For the first bug, we can fix it by doing mapping tree update and source device remove in the same context of the chunk mutex. The chunk mutex is used to protect the allocable device list, the above method can avoid the new chunk allocation, and after we remove the source device, all the new chunks will be allocated on the new device. So it can fix the first bug. For the second bug, we need make sure all flighting bios are finished and no new bios are produced during we are removing the source device. To fix this problem, we introduced a global @bio_counter, we not only inc/dec @bio_counter outsize of map_blocks, but also inc it before submitting bio and dec @bio_counter when ending bios. Since Raid56 is a little different and device replace dosen't support raid56 yet, it is not addressed in the patch and I add comments to make sure we will fix it in the future. Reported-by: Qu Wenruo <quwenruo@cn.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Wang Shilong <wangsl.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
2014-01-30 16:46:55 +08:00
/*
* blocked until all flighting bios are finished.
*/
static void btrfs_rm_dev_replace_blocked(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info)
{
s64 writers;
DEFINE_WAIT(wait);
set_bit(BTRFS_FS_STATE_DEV_REPLACING, &fs_info->fs_state);
do {
prepare_to_wait(&fs_info->replace_wait, &wait,
TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
writers = percpu_counter_sum(&fs_info->bio_counter);
if (writers)
schedule();
finish_wait(&fs_info->replace_wait, &wait);
} while (writers);
}
/*
* we have removed target device, it is safe to allow new bios request.
*/
static void btrfs_rm_dev_replace_unblocked(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info)
{
clear_bit(BTRFS_FS_STATE_DEV_REPLACING, &fs_info->fs_state);
if (waitqueue_active(&fs_info->replace_wait))
wake_up(&fs_info->replace_wait);
}
static int btrfs_dev_replace_finishing(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
int scrub_ret)
{
struct btrfs_dev_replace *dev_replace = &fs_info->dev_replace;
struct btrfs_device *tgt_device;
struct btrfs_device *src_device;
struct btrfs_root *root = fs_info->tree_root;
u8 uuid_tmp[BTRFS_UUID_SIZE];
struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
int ret = 0;
/* don't allow cancel or unmount to disturb the finishing procedure */
mutex_lock(&dev_replace->lock_finishing_cancel_unmount);
btrfs_dev_replace_lock(dev_replace);
/* was the operation canceled, or is it finished? */
if (dev_replace->replace_state !=
BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_STARTED) {
btrfs_dev_replace_unlock(dev_replace);
mutex_unlock(&dev_replace->lock_finishing_cancel_unmount);
return 0;
}
tgt_device = dev_replace->tgtdev;
src_device = dev_replace->srcdev;
btrfs_dev_replace_unlock(dev_replace);
/*
* flush all outstanding I/O and inode extent mappings before the
* copy operation is declared as being finished
*/
ret = btrfs_start_delalloc_roots(root->fs_info, 0, -1);
if (ret) {
mutex_unlock(&dev_replace->lock_finishing_cancel_unmount);
return ret;
}
btrfs_wait_ordered_roots(root->fs_info, -1);
trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 0);
if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
mutex_unlock(&dev_replace->lock_finishing_cancel_unmount);
return PTR_ERR(trans);
}
ret = btrfs_commit_transaction(trans, root);
WARN_ON(ret);
/* keep away write_all_supers() during the finishing procedure */
mutex_lock(&root->fs_info->chunk_mutex);
mutex_lock(&root->fs_info->fs_devices->device_list_mutex);
btrfs_dev_replace_lock(dev_replace);
dev_replace->replace_state =
scrub_ret ? BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_CANCELED
: BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_FINISHED;
dev_replace->tgtdev = NULL;
dev_replace->srcdev = NULL;
dev_replace->time_stopped = get_seconds();
dev_replace->item_needs_writeback = 1;
Btrfs: fix use-after-free in the finishing procedure of the device replace During device replace test, we hit a null pointer deference (It was very easy to reproduce it by running xfstests' btrfs/011 on the devices with the virtio scsi driver). There were two bugs that caused this problem: - We might allocate new chunks on the replaced device after we updated the mapping tree. And we forgot to replace the source device in those mapping of the new chunks. - We might get the mapping information which including the source device before the mapping information update. And then submit the bio which was based on that mapping information after we freed the source device. For the first bug, we can fix it by doing mapping tree update and source device remove in the same context of the chunk mutex. The chunk mutex is used to protect the allocable device list, the above method can avoid the new chunk allocation, and after we remove the source device, all the new chunks will be allocated on the new device. So it can fix the first bug. For the second bug, we need make sure all flighting bios are finished and no new bios are produced during we are removing the source device. To fix this problem, we introduced a global @bio_counter, we not only inc/dec @bio_counter outsize of map_blocks, but also inc it before submitting bio and dec @bio_counter when ending bios. Since Raid56 is a little different and device replace dosen't support raid56 yet, it is not addressed in the patch and I add comments to make sure we will fix it in the future. Reported-by: Qu Wenruo <quwenruo@cn.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Wang Shilong <wangsl.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
2014-01-30 16:46:55 +08:00
/* replace old device with new one in mapping tree */
if (!scrub_ret) {
btrfs_dev_replace_update_device_in_mapping_tree(fs_info,
src_device,
tgt_device);
} else {
printk_in_rcu(KERN_ERR
"BTRFS: btrfs_scrub_dev(%s, %llu, %s) failed %d\n",
src_device->missing ? "<missing disk>" :
rcu_str_deref(src_device->name),
src_device->devid,
rcu_str_deref(tgt_device->name), scrub_ret);
btrfs_dev_replace_unlock(dev_replace);
mutex_unlock(&root->fs_info->fs_devices->device_list_mutex);
mutex_unlock(&root->fs_info->chunk_mutex);
if (tgt_device)
btrfs_destroy_dev_replace_tgtdev(fs_info, tgt_device);
mutex_unlock(&dev_replace->lock_finishing_cancel_unmount);
return 0;
}
printk_in_rcu(KERN_INFO
"BTRFS: dev_replace from %s (devid %llu) to %s finished\n",
src_device->missing ? "<missing disk>" :
rcu_str_deref(src_device->name),
src_device->devid,
rcu_str_deref(tgt_device->name));
tgt_device->is_tgtdev_for_dev_replace = 0;
tgt_device->devid = src_device->devid;
src_device->devid = BTRFS_DEV_REPLACE_DEVID;
tgt_device->bytes_used = src_device->bytes_used;
memcpy(uuid_tmp, tgt_device->uuid, sizeof(uuid_tmp));
memcpy(tgt_device->uuid, src_device->uuid, sizeof(tgt_device->uuid));
memcpy(src_device->uuid, uuid_tmp, sizeof(src_device->uuid));
tgt_device->total_bytes = src_device->total_bytes;
tgt_device->disk_total_bytes = src_device->disk_total_bytes;
tgt_device->bytes_used = src_device->bytes_used;
if (fs_info->sb->s_bdev == src_device->bdev)
fs_info->sb->s_bdev = tgt_device->bdev;
if (fs_info->fs_devices->latest_bdev == src_device->bdev)
fs_info->fs_devices->latest_bdev = tgt_device->bdev;
list_add(&tgt_device->dev_alloc_list, &fs_info->fs_devices->alloc_list);
if (src_device->fs_devices->seeding)
fs_info->fs_devices->rw_devices++;
/* replace the sysfs entry */
btrfs_kobj_rm_device(fs_info, src_device);
btrfs_kobj_add_device(fs_info, tgt_device);
Btrfs: fix use-after-free in the finishing procedure of the device replace During device replace test, we hit a null pointer deference (It was very easy to reproduce it by running xfstests' btrfs/011 on the devices with the virtio scsi driver). There were two bugs that caused this problem: - We might allocate new chunks on the replaced device after we updated the mapping tree. And we forgot to replace the source device in those mapping of the new chunks. - We might get the mapping information which including the source device before the mapping information update. And then submit the bio which was based on that mapping information after we freed the source device. For the first bug, we can fix it by doing mapping tree update and source device remove in the same context of the chunk mutex. The chunk mutex is used to protect the allocable device list, the above method can avoid the new chunk allocation, and after we remove the source device, all the new chunks will be allocated on the new device. So it can fix the first bug. For the second bug, we need make sure all flighting bios are finished and no new bios are produced during we are removing the source device. To fix this problem, we introduced a global @bio_counter, we not only inc/dec @bio_counter outsize of map_blocks, but also inc it before submitting bio and dec @bio_counter when ending bios. Since Raid56 is a little different and device replace dosen't support raid56 yet, it is not addressed in the patch and I add comments to make sure we will fix it in the future. Reported-by: Qu Wenruo <quwenruo@cn.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Wang Shilong <wangsl.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
2014-01-30 16:46:55 +08:00
btrfs_rm_dev_replace_blocked(fs_info);
btrfs_rm_dev_replace_srcdev(fs_info, src_device);
Btrfs: fix use-after-free in the finishing procedure of the device replace During device replace test, we hit a null pointer deference (It was very easy to reproduce it by running xfstests' btrfs/011 on the devices with the virtio scsi driver). There were two bugs that caused this problem: - We might allocate new chunks on the replaced device after we updated the mapping tree. And we forgot to replace the source device in those mapping of the new chunks. - We might get the mapping information which including the source device before the mapping information update. And then submit the bio which was based on that mapping information after we freed the source device. For the first bug, we can fix it by doing mapping tree update and source device remove in the same context of the chunk mutex. The chunk mutex is used to protect the allocable device list, the above method can avoid the new chunk allocation, and after we remove the source device, all the new chunks will be allocated on the new device. So it can fix the first bug. For the second bug, we need make sure all flighting bios are finished and no new bios are produced during we are removing the source device. To fix this problem, we introduced a global @bio_counter, we not only inc/dec @bio_counter outsize of map_blocks, but also inc it before submitting bio and dec @bio_counter when ending bios. Since Raid56 is a little different and device replace dosen't support raid56 yet, it is not addressed in the patch and I add comments to make sure we will fix it in the future. Reported-by: Qu Wenruo <quwenruo@cn.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Wang Shilong <wangsl.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
2014-01-30 16:46:55 +08:00
btrfs_rm_dev_replace_unblocked(fs_info);
/*
* this is again a consistent state where no dev_replace procedure
* is running, the target device is part of the filesystem, the
* source device is not part of the filesystem anymore and its 1st
* superblock is scratched out so that it is no longer marked to
* belong to this filesystem.
*/
btrfs_dev_replace_unlock(dev_replace);
mutex_unlock(&root->fs_info->fs_devices->device_list_mutex);
mutex_unlock(&root->fs_info->chunk_mutex);
/* write back the superblocks */
trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 0);
if (!IS_ERR(trans))
btrfs_commit_transaction(trans, root);
mutex_unlock(&dev_replace->lock_finishing_cancel_unmount);
return 0;
}
static void btrfs_dev_replace_update_device_in_mapping_tree(
struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
struct btrfs_device *srcdev,
struct btrfs_device *tgtdev)
{
struct extent_map_tree *em_tree = &fs_info->mapping_tree.map_tree;
struct extent_map *em;
struct map_lookup *map;
u64 start = 0;
int i;
write_lock(&em_tree->lock);
do {
em = lookup_extent_mapping(em_tree, start, (u64)-1);
if (!em)
break;
map = (struct map_lookup *)em->bdev;
for (i = 0; i < map->num_stripes; i++)
if (srcdev == map->stripes[i].dev)
map->stripes[i].dev = tgtdev;
start = em->start + em->len;
free_extent_map(em);
} while (start);
write_unlock(&em_tree->lock);
}
static int btrfs_dev_replace_find_srcdev(struct btrfs_root *root, u64 srcdevid,
char *srcdev_name,
struct btrfs_device **device)
{
int ret;
if (srcdevid) {
ret = 0;
*device = btrfs_find_device(root->fs_info, srcdevid, NULL,
NULL);
if (!*device)
ret = -ENOENT;
} else {
ret = btrfs_find_device_missing_or_by_path(root, srcdev_name,
device);
}
return ret;
}
void btrfs_dev_replace_status(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
struct btrfs_ioctl_dev_replace_args *args)
{
struct btrfs_dev_replace *dev_replace = &fs_info->dev_replace;
btrfs_dev_replace_lock(dev_replace);
/* even if !dev_replace_is_valid, the values are good enough for
* the replace_status ioctl */
args->result = BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_RESULT_NO_ERROR;
args->status.replace_state = dev_replace->replace_state;
args->status.time_started = dev_replace->time_started;
args->status.time_stopped = dev_replace->time_stopped;
args->status.num_write_errors =
atomic64_read(&dev_replace->num_write_errors);
args->status.num_uncorrectable_read_errors =
atomic64_read(&dev_replace->num_uncorrectable_read_errors);
switch (dev_replace->replace_state) {
case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_NEVER_STARTED:
case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_CANCELED:
args->status.progress_1000 = 0;
break;
case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_FINISHED:
args->status.progress_1000 = 1000;
break;
case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_STARTED:
case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_SUSPENDED:
args->status.progress_1000 = div64_u64(dev_replace->cursor_left,
div64_u64(dev_replace->srcdev->total_bytes, 1000));
break;
}
btrfs_dev_replace_unlock(dev_replace);
}
int btrfs_dev_replace_cancel(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
struct btrfs_ioctl_dev_replace_args *args)
{
args->result = __btrfs_dev_replace_cancel(fs_info);
return 0;
}
static u64 __btrfs_dev_replace_cancel(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info)
{
struct btrfs_dev_replace *dev_replace = &fs_info->dev_replace;
struct btrfs_device *tgt_device = NULL;
struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
struct btrfs_root *root = fs_info->tree_root;
u64 result;
int ret;
if (fs_info->sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY)
return -EROFS;
mutex_lock(&dev_replace->lock_finishing_cancel_unmount);
btrfs_dev_replace_lock(dev_replace);
switch (dev_replace->replace_state) {
case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_NEVER_STARTED:
case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_FINISHED:
case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_CANCELED:
result = BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_RESULT_NOT_STARTED;
btrfs_dev_replace_unlock(dev_replace);
goto leave;
case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_STARTED:
case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_SUSPENDED:
result = BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_RESULT_NO_ERROR;
tgt_device = dev_replace->tgtdev;
dev_replace->tgtdev = NULL;
dev_replace->srcdev = NULL;
break;
}
dev_replace->replace_state = BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_CANCELED;
dev_replace->time_stopped = get_seconds();
dev_replace->item_needs_writeback = 1;
btrfs_dev_replace_unlock(dev_replace);
btrfs_scrub_cancel(fs_info);
trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 0);
if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
mutex_unlock(&dev_replace->lock_finishing_cancel_unmount);
return PTR_ERR(trans);
}
ret = btrfs_commit_transaction(trans, root);
WARN_ON(ret);
if (tgt_device)
btrfs_destroy_dev_replace_tgtdev(fs_info, tgt_device);
leave:
mutex_unlock(&dev_replace->lock_finishing_cancel_unmount);
return result;
}
void btrfs_dev_replace_suspend_for_unmount(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info)
{
struct btrfs_dev_replace *dev_replace = &fs_info->dev_replace;
mutex_lock(&dev_replace->lock_finishing_cancel_unmount);
btrfs_dev_replace_lock(dev_replace);
switch (dev_replace->replace_state) {
case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_NEVER_STARTED:
case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_FINISHED:
case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_CANCELED:
case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_SUSPENDED:
break;
case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_STARTED:
dev_replace->replace_state =
BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_SUSPENDED;
dev_replace->time_stopped = get_seconds();
dev_replace->item_needs_writeback = 1;
btrfs_info(fs_info, "suspending dev_replace for unmount");
break;
}
btrfs_dev_replace_unlock(dev_replace);
mutex_unlock(&dev_replace->lock_finishing_cancel_unmount);
}
/* resume dev_replace procedure that was interrupted by unmount */
int btrfs_resume_dev_replace_async(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info)
{
struct task_struct *task;
struct btrfs_dev_replace *dev_replace = &fs_info->dev_replace;
btrfs_dev_replace_lock(dev_replace);
switch (dev_replace->replace_state) {
case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_NEVER_STARTED:
case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_FINISHED:
case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_CANCELED:
btrfs_dev_replace_unlock(dev_replace);
return 0;
case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_STARTED:
break;
case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_SUSPENDED:
dev_replace->replace_state =
BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_STARTED;
break;
}
if (!dev_replace->tgtdev || !dev_replace->tgtdev->bdev) {
btrfs_info(fs_info, "cannot continue dev_replace, tgtdev is missing");
btrfs_info(fs_info,
"you may cancel the operation after 'mount -o degraded'");
btrfs_dev_replace_unlock(dev_replace);
return 0;
}
btrfs_dev_replace_unlock(dev_replace);
WARN_ON(atomic_xchg(
&fs_info->mutually_exclusive_operation_running, 1));
task = kthread_run(btrfs_dev_replace_kthread, fs_info, "btrfs-devrepl");
return PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(task);
}
static int btrfs_dev_replace_kthread(void *data)
{
struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = data;
struct btrfs_dev_replace *dev_replace = &fs_info->dev_replace;
struct btrfs_ioctl_dev_replace_args *status_args;
u64 progress;
status_args = kzalloc(sizeof(*status_args), GFP_NOFS);
if (status_args) {
btrfs_dev_replace_status(fs_info, status_args);
progress = status_args->status.progress_1000;
kfree(status_args);
do_div(progress, 10);
printk_in_rcu(KERN_INFO
"BTRFS: continuing dev_replace from %s (devid %llu) to %s @%u%%\n",
dev_replace->srcdev->missing ? "<missing disk>" :
rcu_str_deref(dev_replace->srcdev->name),
dev_replace->srcdev->devid,
dev_replace->tgtdev ?
rcu_str_deref(dev_replace->tgtdev->name) :
"<missing target disk>",
(unsigned int)progress);
}
btrfs_dev_replace_continue_on_mount(fs_info);
atomic_set(&fs_info->mutually_exclusive_operation_running, 0);
return 0;
}
static int btrfs_dev_replace_continue_on_mount(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info)
{
struct btrfs_dev_replace *dev_replace = &fs_info->dev_replace;
int ret;
ret = btrfs_scrub_dev(fs_info, dev_replace->srcdev->devid,
dev_replace->committed_cursor_left,
dev_replace->srcdev->total_bytes,
&dev_replace->scrub_progress, 0, 1);
ret = btrfs_dev_replace_finishing(fs_info, ret);
WARN_ON(ret);
return 0;
}
int btrfs_dev_replace_is_ongoing(struct btrfs_dev_replace *dev_replace)
{
if (!dev_replace->is_valid)
return 0;
switch (dev_replace->replace_state) {
case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_NEVER_STARTED:
case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_FINISHED:
case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_CANCELED:
return 0;
case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_STARTED:
case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_SUSPENDED:
/*
* return true even if tgtdev is missing (this is
* something that can happen if the dev_replace
* procedure is suspended by an umount and then
* the tgtdev is missing (or "btrfs dev scan") was
* not called and the the filesystem is remounted
* in degraded state. This does not stop the
* dev_replace procedure. It needs to be canceled
* manually if the cancelation is wanted.
*/
break;
}
return 1;
}
void btrfs_dev_replace_lock(struct btrfs_dev_replace *dev_replace)
{
/* the beginning is just an optimization for the typical case */
if (atomic_read(&dev_replace->nesting_level) == 0) {
acquire_lock:
/* this is not a nested case where the same thread
* is trying to acqurire the same lock twice */
mutex_lock(&dev_replace->lock);
mutex_lock(&dev_replace->lock_management_lock);
dev_replace->lock_owner = current->pid;
atomic_inc(&dev_replace->nesting_level);
mutex_unlock(&dev_replace->lock_management_lock);
return;
}
mutex_lock(&dev_replace->lock_management_lock);
if (atomic_read(&dev_replace->nesting_level) > 0 &&
dev_replace->lock_owner == current->pid) {
WARN_ON(!mutex_is_locked(&dev_replace->lock));
atomic_inc(&dev_replace->nesting_level);
mutex_unlock(&dev_replace->lock_management_lock);
return;
}
mutex_unlock(&dev_replace->lock_management_lock);
goto acquire_lock;
}
void btrfs_dev_replace_unlock(struct btrfs_dev_replace *dev_replace)
{
WARN_ON(!mutex_is_locked(&dev_replace->lock));
mutex_lock(&dev_replace->lock_management_lock);
WARN_ON(atomic_read(&dev_replace->nesting_level) < 1);
WARN_ON(dev_replace->lock_owner != current->pid);
atomic_dec(&dev_replace->nesting_level);
if (atomic_read(&dev_replace->nesting_level) == 0) {
dev_replace->lock_owner = 0;
mutex_unlock(&dev_replace->lock_management_lock);
mutex_unlock(&dev_replace->lock);
} else {
mutex_unlock(&dev_replace->lock_management_lock);
}
}
Btrfs: fix use-after-free in the finishing procedure of the device replace During device replace test, we hit a null pointer deference (It was very easy to reproduce it by running xfstests' btrfs/011 on the devices with the virtio scsi driver). There were two bugs that caused this problem: - We might allocate new chunks on the replaced device after we updated the mapping tree. And we forgot to replace the source device in those mapping of the new chunks. - We might get the mapping information which including the source device before the mapping information update. And then submit the bio which was based on that mapping information after we freed the source device. For the first bug, we can fix it by doing mapping tree update and source device remove in the same context of the chunk mutex. The chunk mutex is used to protect the allocable device list, the above method can avoid the new chunk allocation, and after we remove the source device, all the new chunks will be allocated on the new device. So it can fix the first bug. For the second bug, we need make sure all flighting bios are finished and no new bios are produced during we are removing the source device. To fix this problem, we introduced a global @bio_counter, we not only inc/dec @bio_counter outsize of map_blocks, but also inc it before submitting bio and dec @bio_counter when ending bios. Since Raid56 is a little different and device replace dosen't support raid56 yet, it is not addressed in the patch and I add comments to make sure we will fix it in the future. Reported-by: Qu Wenruo <quwenruo@cn.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Wang Shilong <wangsl.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
2014-01-30 16:46:55 +08:00
void btrfs_bio_counter_inc_noblocked(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info)
{
percpu_counter_inc(&fs_info->bio_counter);
}
void btrfs_bio_counter_dec(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info)
{
percpu_counter_dec(&fs_info->bio_counter);
if (waitqueue_active(&fs_info->replace_wait))
wake_up(&fs_info->replace_wait);
}
void btrfs_bio_counter_inc_blocked(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info)
{
DEFINE_WAIT(wait);
again:
percpu_counter_inc(&fs_info->bio_counter);
if (test_bit(BTRFS_FS_STATE_DEV_REPLACING, &fs_info->fs_state)) {
btrfs_bio_counter_dec(fs_info);
wait_event(fs_info->replace_wait,
!test_bit(BTRFS_FS_STATE_DEV_REPLACING,
&fs_info->fs_state));
goto again;
}
}