linux_old1/drivers/i2c/i2c-acpi.c

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I2C/ACPI: Add i2c ACPI operation region support ACPI 5.0 spec(5.5.2.4.5) defines GenericSerialBus(i2c, spi, uart) operation region. It allows ACPI aml code able to access such kind of devices to implement some ACPI standard method. ACPI Spec defines some access attribute to associate with i2c protocol. AttribQuick Read/Write Quick Protocol AttribSendReceive Send/Receive Byte Protocol AttribByte Read/Write Byte Protocol AttribWord Read/Write Word Protocol AttribBlock Read/Write Block Protocol AttribBytes Read/Write N-Bytes Protocol AttribProcessCall Process Call Protocol AttribBlockProcessCall Write Block-Read Block Process Call Protocol AttribRawBytes Raw Read/Write N-BytesProtocol AttribRawProcessBytes Raw Process Call Protocol On the Asus T100TA, Bios use GenericSerialBus operation region to access i2c device to get battery info. Sample code From Asus T100TA Scope (_SB.I2C1) { Name (UMPC, ResourceTemplate () { I2cSerialBus (0x0066, ControllerInitiated, 0x00061A80, AddressingMode7Bit, "\\_SB.I2C1", 0x00, ResourceConsumer, , ) }) ... OperationRegion (DVUM, GenericSerialBus, Zero, 0x0100) Field (DVUM, BufferAcc, NoLock, Preserve) { Connection (UMPC), Offset (0x81), AccessAs (BufferAcc, AttribBytes (0x3E)), FGC0, 8 } ... } Device (BATC) { Name (_HID, EisaId ("PNP0C0A")) // _HID: Hardware ID Name (_UID, One) // _UID: Unique ID ... Method (_BST, 0, NotSerialized) // _BST: Battery Status { If (LEqual (AVBL, One)) { Store (FGC0, BFFG) If (LNotEqual (STAT, One)) { ShiftRight (CHST, 0x04, Local0) And (Local0, 0x03, Local0) If (LOr (LEqual (Local0, One), LEqual (Local0, 0x02))) { Store (0x02, Local1) } ... } The i2c operation region is defined under I2C1 scope. _BST method under battery device BATC read battery status from the field "FCG0". The request would be sent to i2c operation region handler. This patch is to add i2c ACPI operation region support. Due to there are only "Byte" and "Bytes" protocol access on the Asus T100TA, other protocols have not been tested. About RawBytes and RawProcessBytes protocol, they needs specific drivers to interpret reference data from AML code according ACPI 5.0 SPEC(5.5.2.4.5.3.9 and 5.5.2.4.5.3.10). So far, not found such case and will add when find real case. Signed-off-by: Lan Tianyu <tianyu.lan@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de>
2014-05-20 20:59:23 +08:00
/*
* I2C ACPI code
*
* Copyright (C) 2014 Intel Corp
*
* Author: Lan Tianyu <tianyu.lan@intel.com>
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
* published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
* WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
* or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
* for more details.
*/
#define pr_fmt(fmt) "I2C/ACPI : " fmt
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/err.h>
#include <linux/i2c.h>
#include <linux/acpi.h>
struct acpi_i2c_handler_data {
struct acpi_connection_info info;
struct i2c_adapter *adapter;
};
struct gsb_buffer {
u8 status;
u8 len;
union {
u16 wdata;
u8 bdata;
u8 data[0];
};
} __packed;
static int acpi_i2c_add_resource(struct acpi_resource *ares, void *data)
{
struct i2c_board_info *info = data;
if (ares->type == ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_SERIAL_BUS) {
struct acpi_resource_i2c_serialbus *sb;
sb = &ares->data.i2c_serial_bus;
if (sb->type == ACPI_RESOURCE_SERIAL_TYPE_I2C) {
info->addr = sb->slave_address;
if (sb->access_mode == ACPI_I2C_10BIT_MODE)
info->flags |= I2C_CLIENT_TEN;
}
} else if (info->irq < 0) {
struct resource r;
if (acpi_dev_resource_interrupt(ares, 0, &r))
info->irq = r.start;
}
/* Tell the ACPI core to skip this resource */
return 1;
}
static acpi_status acpi_i2c_add_device(acpi_handle handle, u32 level,
void *data, void **return_value)
{
struct i2c_adapter *adapter = data;
struct list_head resource_list;
struct i2c_board_info info;
struct acpi_device *adev;
int ret;
if (acpi_bus_get_device(handle, &adev))
return AE_OK;
if (acpi_bus_get_status(adev) || !adev->status.present)
return AE_OK;
memset(&info, 0, sizeof(info));
info.acpi_node.companion = adev;
info.irq = -1;
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&resource_list);
ret = acpi_dev_get_resources(adev, &resource_list,
acpi_i2c_add_resource, &info);
acpi_dev_free_resource_list(&resource_list);
if (ret < 0 || !info.addr)
return AE_OK;
adev->power.flags.ignore_parent = true;
strlcpy(info.type, dev_name(&adev->dev), sizeof(info.type));
if (!i2c_new_device(adapter, &info)) {
adev->power.flags.ignore_parent = false;
dev_err(&adapter->dev,
"failed to add I2C device %s from ACPI\n",
dev_name(&adev->dev));
}
return AE_OK;
}
/**
* acpi_i2c_register_devices - enumerate I2C slave devices behind adapter
* @adap: pointer to adapter
*
* Enumerate all I2C slave devices behind this adapter by walking the ACPI
* namespace. When a device is found it will be added to the Linux device
* model and bound to the corresponding ACPI handle.
*/
void acpi_i2c_register_devices(struct i2c_adapter *adap)
{
acpi_handle handle;
acpi_status status;
if (!adap->dev.parent)
return;
handle = ACPI_HANDLE(adap->dev.parent);
if (!handle)
return;
status = acpi_walk_namespace(ACPI_TYPE_DEVICE, handle, 1,
acpi_i2c_add_device, NULL,
adap, NULL);
if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
dev_warn(&adap->dev, "failed to enumerate I2C slaves\n");
}
I2C/ACPI: Add i2c ACPI operation region support ACPI 5.0 spec(5.5.2.4.5) defines GenericSerialBus(i2c, spi, uart) operation region. It allows ACPI aml code able to access such kind of devices to implement some ACPI standard method. ACPI Spec defines some access attribute to associate with i2c protocol. AttribQuick Read/Write Quick Protocol AttribSendReceive Send/Receive Byte Protocol AttribByte Read/Write Byte Protocol AttribWord Read/Write Word Protocol AttribBlock Read/Write Block Protocol AttribBytes Read/Write N-Bytes Protocol AttribProcessCall Process Call Protocol AttribBlockProcessCall Write Block-Read Block Process Call Protocol AttribRawBytes Raw Read/Write N-BytesProtocol AttribRawProcessBytes Raw Process Call Protocol On the Asus T100TA, Bios use GenericSerialBus operation region to access i2c device to get battery info. Sample code From Asus T100TA Scope (_SB.I2C1) { Name (UMPC, ResourceTemplate () { I2cSerialBus (0x0066, ControllerInitiated, 0x00061A80, AddressingMode7Bit, "\\_SB.I2C1", 0x00, ResourceConsumer, , ) }) ... OperationRegion (DVUM, GenericSerialBus, Zero, 0x0100) Field (DVUM, BufferAcc, NoLock, Preserve) { Connection (UMPC), Offset (0x81), AccessAs (BufferAcc, AttribBytes (0x3E)), FGC0, 8 } ... } Device (BATC) { Name (_HID, EisaId ("PNP0C0A")) // _HID: Hardware ID Name (_UID, One) // _UID: Unique ID ... Method (_BST, 0, NotSerialized) // _BST: Battery Status { If (LEqual (AVBL, One)) { Store (FGC0, BFFG) If (LNotEqual (STAT, One)) { ShiftRight (CHST, 0x04, Local0) And (Local0, 0x03, Local0) If (LOr (LEqual (Local0, One), LEqual (Local0, 0x02))) { Store (0x02, Local1) } ... } The i2c operation region is defined under I2C1 scope. _BST method under battery device BATC read battery status from the field "FCG0". The request would be sent to i2c operation region handler. This patch is to add i2c ACPI operation region support. Due to there are only "Byte" and "Bytes" protocol access on the Asus T100TA, other protocols have not been tested. About RawBytes and RawProcessBytes protocol, they needs specific drivers to interpret reference data from AML code according ACPI 5.0 SPEC(5.5.2.4.5.3.9 and 5.5.2.4.5.3.10). So far, not found such case and will add when find real case. Signed-off-by: Lan Tianyu <tianyu.lan@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de>
2014-05-20 20:59:23 +08:00
static int acpi_gsb_i2c_read_bytes(struct i2c_client *client,
u8 cmd, u8 *data, u8 data_len)
{
struct i2c_msg msgs[2];
int ret;
u8 *buffer;
buffer = kzalloc(data_len, GFP_KERNEL);
if (!buffer)
return AE_NO_MEMORY;
msgs[0].addr = client->addr;
msgs[0].flags = client->flags;
msgs[0].len = 1;
msgs[0].buf = &cmd;
msgs[1].addr = client->addr;
msgs[1].flags = client->flags | I2C_M_RD;
msgs[1].len = data_len;
msgs[1].buf = buffer;
ret = i2c_transfer(client->adapter, msgs, ARRAY_SIZE(msgs));
if (ret < 0)
dev_err(&client->adapter->dev, "i2c read failed\n");
else
memcpy(data, buffer, data_len);
kfree(buffer);
return ret;
}
static int acpi_gsb_i2c_write_bytes(struct i2c_client *client,
u8 cmd, u8 *data, u8 data_len)
{
struct i2c_msg msgs[1];
u8 *buffer;
int ret = AE_OK;
buffer = kzalloc(data_len + 1, GFP_KERNEL);
if (!buffer)
return AE_NO_MEMORY;
buffer[0] = cmd;
memcpy(buffer + 1, data, data_len);
msgs[0].addr = client->addr;
msgs[0].flags = client->flags;
msgs[0].len = data_len + 1;
msgs[0].buf = buffer;
ret = i2c_transfer(client->adapter, msgs, ARRAY_SIZE(msgs));
if (ret < 0)
dev_err(&client->adapter->dev, "i2c write failed\n");
kfree(buffer);
return ret;
}
static acpi_status
acpi_i2c_space_handler(u32 function, acpi_physical_address command,
u32 bits, u64 *value64,
void *handler_context, void *region_context)
{
struct gsb_buffer *gsb = (struct gsb_buffer *)value64;
struct acpi_i2c_handler_data *data = handler_context;
struct acpi_connection_info *info = &data->info;
struct acpi_resource_i2c_serialbus *sb;
struct i2c_adapter *adapter = data->adapter;
struct i2c_client client;
struct acpi_resource *ares;
u32 accessor_type = function >> 16;
u8 action = function & ACPI_IO_MASK;
acpi_status ret = AE_OK;
int status;
ret = acpi_buffer_to_resource(info->connection, info->length, &ares);
if (ACPI_FAILURE(ret))
return ret;
if (!value64 || ares->type != ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_SERIAL_BUS) {
ret = AE_BAD_PARAMETER;
goto err;
}
sb = &ares->data.i2c_serial_bus;
if (sb->type != ACPI_RESOURCE_SERIAL_TYPE_I2C) {
ret = AE_BAD_PARAMETER;
goto err;
}
memset(&client, 0, sizeof(client));
client.adapter = adapter;
client.addr = sb->slave_address;
client.flags = 0;
if (sb->access_mode == ACPI_I2C_10BIT_MODE)
client.flags |= I2C_CLIENT_TEN;
switch (accessor_type) {
case ACPI_GSB_ACCESS_ATTRIB_SEND_RCV:
if (action == ACPI_READ) {
status = i2c_smbus_read_byte(&client);
if (status >= 0) {
gsb->bdata = status;
status = 0;
}
} else {
status = i2c_smbus_write_byte(&client, gsb->bdata);
}
break;
case ACPI_GSB_ACCESS_ATTRIB_BYTE:
if (action == ACPI_READ) {
status = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(&client, command);
if (status >= 0) {
gsb->bdata = status;
status = 0;
}
} else {
status = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(&client, command,
gsb->bdata);
}
break;
case ACPI_GSB_ACCESS_ATTRIB_WORD:
if (action == ACPI_READ) {
status = i2c_smbus_read_word_data(&client, command);
if (status >= 0) {
gsb->wdata = status;
status = 0;
}
} else {
status = i2c_smbus_write_word_data(&client, command,
gsb->wdata);
}
break;
case ACPI_GSB_ACCESS_ATTRIB_BLOCK:
if (action == ACPI_READ) {
status = i2c_smbus_read_block_data(&client, command,
gsb->data);
if (status >= 0) {
gsb->len = status;
status = 0;
}
} else {
status = i2c_smbus_write_block_data(&client, command,
gsb->len, gsb->data);
}
break;
case ACPI_GSB_ACCESS_ATTRIB_MULTIBYTE:
if (action == ACPI_READ) {
status = acpi_gsb_i2c_read_bytes(&client, command,
gsb->data, info->access_length);
if (status > 0)
status = 0;
} else {
status = acpi_gsb_i2c_write_bytes(&client, command,
gsb->data, info->access_length);
}
break;
default:
pr_info("protocol(0x%02x) is not supported.\n", accessor_type);
ret = AE_BAD_PARAMETER;
goto err;
}
gsb->status = status;
err:
ACPI_FREE(ares);
return ret;
}
int acpi_i2c_install_space_handler(struct i2c_adapter *adapter)
{
acpi_handle handle = ACPI_HANDLE(adapter->dev.parent);
struct acpi_i2c_handler_data *data;
acpi_status status;
if (!handle)
return -ENODEV;
data = kzalloc(sizeof(struct acpi_i2c_handler_data),
GFP_KERNEL);
if (!data)
return -ENOMEM;
data->adapter = adapter;
status = acpi_bus_attach_private_data(handle, (void *)data);
if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
kfree(data);
return -ENOMEM;
}
status = acpi_install_address_space_handler(handle,
ACPI_ADR_SPACE_GSBUS,
&acpi_i2c_space_handler,
NULL,
data);
if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
dev_err(&adapter->dev, "Error installing i2c space handler\n");
acpi_bus_detach_private_data(handle);
kfree(data);
return -ENOMEM;
}
return 0;
}
void acpi_i2c_remove_space_handler(struct i2c_adapter *adapter)
{
acpi_handle handle = ACPI_HANDLE(adapter->dev.parent);
struct acpi_i2c_handler_data *data;
acpi_status status;
if (!handle)
return;
acpi_remove_address_space_handler(handle,
ACPI_ADR_SPACE_GSBUS,
&acpi_i2c_space_handler);
status = acpi_bus_get_private_data(handle, (void **)&data);
if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status))
kfree(data);
acpi_bus_detach_private_data(handle);
}