linux_old1/arch/arm/include/asm/elf.h

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License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license. By default all files without license information are under the default license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2. Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0' SPDX license identifier. The SPDX identifier is a legally binding shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text. This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and Philippe Ombredanne. How this work was done: Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of the use cases: - file had no licensing information it it. - file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it, - file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information, Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords. The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne. Philippe prepared the base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files. The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files assessed. Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s) to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was: - Files considered eligible had to be source code files. - Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5 lines of source - File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5 lines). All documentation files were explicitly excluded. The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license identifiers to apply. - when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was considered to have no license information in it, and the top level COPYING file license applied. For non */uapi/* files that summary was: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------- GPL-2.0 11139 and resulted in the first patch in this series. If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0". Results of that was: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------- GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 930 and resulted in the second patch in this series. - if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in it (per prior point). Results summary: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------ GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 270 GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 169 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause) 21 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 17 LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 15 GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 14 ((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 5 LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 4 LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note 3 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT) 3 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT) 1 and that resulted in the third patch in this series. - when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became the concluded license(s). - when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a license but the other didn't, or they both detected different licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred. - In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics). - When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. - If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier, the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later in time. In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights. The Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so they are related. Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks in about 15000 files. In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the correct identifier. Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch version early this week with: - a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected license ids and scores - reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+ files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct - reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction. This worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the different types of files to be modified. These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg. Thomas wrote a script to parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the format that the file expected. This script was further refined by Greg based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different comment types.) Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to generate the patches. Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org> Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com> Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-11-01 22:07:57 +08:00
/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
#ifndef __ASMARM_ELF_H
#define __ASMARM_ELF_H
#include <asm/auxvec.h>
#include <asm/hwcap.h>
#include <asm/vdso_datapage.h>
/*
* ELF register definitions..
*/
#include <asm/ptrace.h>
#include <asm/user.h>
struct task_struct;
typedef unsigned long elf_greg_t;
typedef unsigned long elf_freg_t[3];
#define ELF_NGREG (sizeof (struct pt_regs) / sizeof(elf_greg_t))
typedef elf_greg_t elf_gregset_t[ELF_NGREG];
typedef struct user_fp elf_fpregset_t;
#define EF_ARM_EABI_MASK 0xff000000
#define EF_ARM_EABI_UNKNOWN 0x00000000
#define EF_ARM_EABI_VER1 0x01000000
#define EF_ARM_EABI_VER2 0x02000000
#define EF_ARM_EABI_VER3 0x03000000
#define EF_ARM_EABI_VER4 0x04000000
#define EF_ARM_EABI_VER5 0x05000000
#define EF_ARM_BE8 0x00800000 /* ABI 4,5 */
#define EF_ARM_LE8 0x00400000 /* ABI 4,5 */
#define EF_ARM_MAVERICK_FLOAT 0x00000800 /* ABI 0 */
#define EF_ARM_VFP_FLOAT 0x00000400 /* ABI 0 */
#define EF_ARM_SOFT_FLOAT 0x00000200 /* ABI 0 */
#define EF_ARM_OLD_ABI 0x00000100 /* ABI 0 */
#define EF_ARM_NEW_ABI 0x00000080 /* ABI 0 */
#define EF_ARM_ALIGN8 0x00000040 /* ABI 0 */
#define EF_ARM_PIC 0x00000020 /* ABI 0 */
#define EF_ARM_MAPSYMSFIRST 0x00000010 /* ABI 2 */
#define EF_ARM_APCS_FLOAT 0x00000010 /* ABI 0, floats in fp regs */
#define EF_ARM_DYNSYMSUSESEGIDX 0x00000008 /* ABI 2 */
#define EF_ARM_APCS_26 0x00000008 /* ABI 0 */
#define EF_ARM_SYMSARESORTED 0x00000004 /* ABI 1,2 */
#define EF_ARM_INTERWORK 0x00000004 /* ABI 0 */
#define EF_ARM_HASENTRY 0x00000002 /* All */
#define EF_ARM_RELEXEC 0x00000001 /* All */
#define R_ARM_NONE 0
#define R_ARM_PC24 1
#define R_ARM_ABS32 2
#define R_ARM_CALL 28
#define R_ARM_JUMP24 29
#define R_ARM_TARGET1 38
#define R_ARM_V4BX 40
#define R_ARM_PREL31 42
#define R_ARM_MOVW_ABS_NC 43
#define R_ARM_MOVT_ABS 44
#define R_ARM_THM_CALL 10
#define R_ARM_THM_JUMP24 30
#define R_ARM_THM_MOVW_ABS_NC 47
#define R_ARM_THM_MOVT_ABS 48
/*
* These are used to set parameters in the core dumps.
*/
#define ELF_CLASS ELFCLASS32
#ifdef __ARMEB__
#define ELF_DATA ELFDATA2MSB
#else
#define ELF_DATA ELFDATA2LSB
#endif
#define ELF_ARCH EM_ARM
/*
* This yields a string that ld.so will use to load implementation
* specific libraries for optimization. This is more specific in
* intent than poking at uname or /proc/cpuinfo.
*
* For now we just provide a fairly general string that describes the
* processor family. This could be made more specific later if someone
* implemented optimisations that require it. 26-bit CPUs give you
* "v1l" for ARM2 (no SWP) and "v2l" for anything else (ARM1 isn't
* supported). 32-bit CPUs give you "v3[lb]" for anything based on an
* ARM6 or ARM7 core and "armv4[lb]" for anything based on a StrongARM-1
* core.
*/
#define ELF_PLATFORM_SIZE 8
#define ELF_PLATFORM (elf_platform)
extern char elf_platform[];
struct elf32_hdr;
/*
* This is used to ensure we don't load something for the wrong architecture.
*/
extern int elf_check_arch(const struct elf32_hdr *);
#define elf_check_arch elf_check_arch
#define ELFOSABI_ARM_FDPIC 65 /* ARM FDPIC platform */
#define elf_check_fdpic(x) ((x)->e_ident[EI_OSABI] == ELFOSABI_ARM_FDPIC)
#define elf_check_const_displacement(x) ((x)->e_flags & EF_ARM_PIC)
#define ELF_FDPIC_CORE_EFLAGS 0
#define vmcore_elf64_check_arch(x) (0)
extern int arm_elf_read_implies_exec(int);
#define elf_read_implies_exec(ex,stk) arm_elf_read_implies_exec(stk)
struct task_struct;
int dump_task_regs(struct task_struct *t, elf_gregset_t *elfregs);
#define ELF_CORE_COPY_TASK_REGS dump_task_regs
#define CORE_DUMP_USE_REGSET
#define ELF_EXEC_PAGESIZE 4096
arm: move ELF_ET_DYN_BASE to 4MB Now that explicitly executed loaders are loaded in the mmap region, we have more freedom to decide where we position PIE binaries in the address space to avoid possible collisions with mmap or stack regions. 4MB is chosen here mainly to have parity with x86, where this is the traditional minimum load location, likely to avoid historically requiring a 4MB page table entry when only a portion of the first 4MB would be used (since the NULL address is avoided). For ARM the position could be 0x8000, the standard ET_EXEC load address, but that is needlessly close to the NULL address, and anyone running PIE on 32-bit ARM will have an MMU, so the tight mapping is not needed. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1498154792-49952-2-git-send-email-keescook@chromium.org Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Cc: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com> Cc: Pratyush Anand <panand@redhat.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Cc: Daniel Micay <danielmicay@gmail.com> Cc: Dmitry Safonov <dsafonov@virtuozzo.com> Cc: Grzegorz Andrejczuk <grzegorz.andrejczuk@intel.com> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com> Cc: Qualys Security Advisory <qsa@qualys.com> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-07-11 06:52:40 +08:00
/* This is the base location for PIE (ET_DYN with INTERP) loads. */
#define ELF_ET_DYN_BASE 0x400000UL
/* When the program starts, a1 contains a pointer to a function to be
registered with atexit, as per the SVR4 ABI. A value of 0 means we
have no such handler. */
#define ELF_PLAT_INIT(_r, load_addr) (_r)->ARM_r0 = 0
#define ELF_FDPIC_PLAT_INIT(_r, _exec_map_addr, _interp_map_addr, dynamic_addr) \
do { \
(_r)->ARM_r7 = _exec_map_addr; \
(_r)->ARM_r8 = _interp_map_addr; \
(_r)->ARM_r9 = dynamic_addr; \
} while(0)
extern void elf_set_personality(const struct elf32_hdr *);
#define SET_PERSONALITY(ex) elf_set_personality(&(ex))
#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
#ifdef CONFIG_VDSO
#define ARCH_DLINFO \
do { \
NEW_AUX_ENT(AT_SYSINFO_EHDR, \
(elf_addr_t)current->mm->context.vdso); \
} while (0)
#endif
#define ARCH_HAS_SETUP_ADDITIONAL_PAGES 1
struct linux_binprm;
int arch_setup_additional_pages(struct linux_binprm *, int);
#endif
#endif