linux_old1/include/net/ip_vs.h

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/*
* IP Virtual Server
* data structure and functionality definitions
*/
#ifndef _NET_IP_VS_H
#define _NET_IP_VS_H
#include <linux/ip_vs.h> /* definitions shared with userland */
#include <asm/types.h> /* for __uXX types */
#include <linux/sysctl.h> /* for ctl_path */
#include <linux/list.h> /* for struct list_head */
#include <linux/spinlock.h> /* for struct rwlock_t */
#include <asm/atomic.h> /* for struct atomic_t */
#include <linux/compiler.h>
#include <linux/timer.h>
#include <net/checksum.h>
#include <linux/netfilter.h> /* for union nf_inet_addr */
#include <linux/ip.h>
#include <linux/ipv6.h> /* for struct ipv6hdr */
#include <net/ipv6.h> /* for ipv6_addr_copy */
#if defined(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK) || defined(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_MODULE)
ipvs: netfilter connection tracking changes Add more code to IPVS to work with Netfilter connection tracking and fix some problems. - Allow IPVS to be compiled without connection tracking as in 2.6.35 and before. This can avoid keeping conntracks for all IPVS connections because this costs memory. ip_vs_ftp still depends on connection tracking and NAT as implemented for 2.6.36. - Add sysctl var "conntrack" to enable connection tracking for all IPVS connections. For loaded IPVS directors it needs tuning of nf_conntrack_max limit. - Add IP_VS_CONN_F_NFCT connection flag to request the connection to use connection tracking. This allows user space to provide this flag, for example, in dest->conn_flags. This can be useful to request connection tracking per real server instead of forcing it for all connections with the "conntrack" sysctl. This flag is set currently only by ip_vs_ftp and of course by "conntrack" sysctl. - Add ip_vs_nfct.c file to hold all connection tracking code, by this way main code should not depend of netfilter conntrack support. - Return back the ip_vs_post_routing handler as in 2.6.35 and use skb->ipvs_property=1 to allow IPVS to work without connection tracking Connection tracking: - most of the code is already in 2.6.36-rc - alter conntrack reply tuple for LVS-NAT connections when first packet from client is forwarded and conntrack state is NEW or RELATED. Additionally, alter reply for RELATED connections from real server, again for packet in original direction. - add IP_VS_XMIT_TUNNEL to confirm conntrack (without altering reply) for LVS-TUN early because we want to call nf_reset. It is needed because we add IPIP header and the original conntrack should be preserved, not destroyed. The transmitted IPIP packets can reuse same conntrack, so we do not set skb->ipvs_property. - try to destroy conntrack when the IPVS connection is destroyed. It is not fatal if conntrack disappears before that, it depends on the used timers. Fix problems from long time: - add skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_NONE for the LVS-TUN transmitters Signed-off-by: Julian Anastasov <ja@ssi.bg> Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
2010-09-21 23:35:41 +08:00
#include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack.h>
#endif
#include <net/net_namespace.h> /* Netw namespace */
/*
* Generic access of ipvs struct
*/
static inline struct netns_ipvs *net_ipvs(struct net* net)
{
return net->ipvs;
}
/*
* Get net ptr from skb in traffic cases
* use skb_sknet when call is from userland (ioctl or netlink)
*/
static inline struct net *skb_net(const struct sk_buff *skb)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_NET_NS
#ifdef CONFIG_IP_VS_DEBUG
/*
* This is used for debug only.
* Start with the most likely hit
* End with BUG
*/
if (likely(skb->dev && skb->dev->nd_net))
return dev_net(skb->dev);
if (skb_dst(skb) && skb_dst(skb)->dev)
return dev_net(skb_dst(skb)->dev);
WARN(skb->sk, "Maybe skb_sknet should be used in %s() at line:%d\n",
__func__, __LINE__);
if (likely(skb->sk && skb->sk->sk_net))
return sock_net(skb->sk);
pr_err("There is no net ptr to find in the skb in %s() line:%d\n",
__func__, __LINE__);
BUG();
#else
return dev_net(skb->dev ? : skb_dst(skb)->dev);
#endif
#else
return &init_net;
#endif
}
static inline struct net *skb_sknet(const struct sk_buff *skb)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_NET_NS
#ifdef CONFIG_IP_VS_DEBUG
/* Start with the most likely hit */
if (likely(skb->sk && skb->sk->sk_net))
return sock_net(skb->sk);
WARN(skb->dev, "Maybe skb_net should be used instead in %s() line:%d\n",
__func__, __LINE__);
if (likely(skb->dev && skb->dev->nd_net))
return dev_net(skb->dev);
pr_err("There is no net ptr to find in the skb in %s() line:%d\n",
__func__, __LINE__);
BUG();
#else
return sock_net(skb->sk);
#endif
#else
return &init_net;
#endif
}
/*
* This one needed for single_open_net since net is stored directly in
* private not as a struct i.e. seq_file_net can't be used.
*/
static inline struct net *seq_file_single_net(struct seq_file *seq)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_NET_NS
return (struct net *)seq->private;
#else
return &init_net;
#endif
}
IPVS: Allow boot time change of hash size I was very frustrated about the fact that I have to recompile the kernel to change the hash size. So, I created this patch. If IPVS is built-in you can append ip_vs.conn_tab_bits=?? to kernel command line, or, if you built IPVS as modules, you can add options ip_vs conn_tab_bits=??. To keep everything backward compatible, you still can select the size at compile time, and that will be used as default. It has been about a year since this patch was originally posted and subsequently dropped on the basis of insufficient test data. Mark Bergsma has provided the following test results which seem to strongly support the need for larger hash table sizes: We do however run into the same problem with the default setting (212 = 4096 entries), as most of our LVS balancers handle around a million connections/SLAB entries at any point in time (around 100-150 kpps load). With only 4096 hash table entries this implies that each entry consists of a linked list of 256 connections *on average*. To provide some statistics, I did an oprofile run on an 2.6.31 kernel, with both the default 4096 table size, and the same kernel recompiled with IP_VS_CONN_TAB_BITS set to 18 (218 = 262144 entries). I built a quick test setup with a part of Wikimedia/Wikipedia's live traffic mirrored by the switch to the test host. With the default setting, at ~ 120 kpps packet load we saw a typical %si CPU usage of around 30-35%, and oprofile reported a hot spot in ip_vs_conn_in_get: samples % image name app name symbol name 1719761 42.3741 ip_vs.ko ip_vs.ko ip_vs_conn_in_get 302577 7.4554 bnx2 bnx2 /bnx2 181984 4.4840 vmlinux vmlinux __ticket_spin_lock 128636 3.1695 vmlinux vmlinux ip_route_input 74345 1.8318 ip_vs.ko ip_vs.ko ip_vs_conn_out_get 68482 1.6874 vmlinux vmlinux mwait_idle After loading the recompiled kernel with 218 entries, %si CPU usage dropped in half to around 12-18%, and oprofile looks much healthier, with only 7% spent in ip_vs_conn_in_get: samples % image name app name symbol name 265641 14.4616 bnx2 bnx2 /bnx2 143251 7.7986 vmlinux vmlinux __ticket_spin_lock 140661 7.6576 ip_vs.ko ip_vs.ko ip_vs_conn_in_get 94364 5.1372 vmlinux vmlinux mwait_idle 86267 4.6964 vmlinux vmlinux ip_route_input [ horms@verge.net.au: trivial up-port and minor style fixes ] Signed-off-by: Catalin(ux) M. BOIE <catab@embedromix.ro> Cc: Mark Bergsma <mark@wikimedia.org> Signed-off-by: Simon Horman <horms@verge.net.au> Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
2010-01-05 12:50:24 +08:00
/* Connections' size value needed by ip_vs_ctl.c */
extern int ip_vs_conn_tab_size;
struct ip_vs_iphdr {
int len;
__u8 protocol;
union nf_inet_addr saddr;
union nf_inet_addr daddr;
};
static inline void
ip_vs_fill_iphdr(int af, const void *nh, struct ip_vs_iphdr *iphdr)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_IP_VS_IPV6
if (af == AF_INET6) {
const struct ipv6hdr *iph = nh;
iphdr->len = sizeof(struct ipv6hdr);
iphdr->protocol = iph->nexthdr;
ipv6_addr_copy(&iphdr->saddr.in6, &iph->saddr);
ipv6_addr_copy(&iphdr->daddr.in6, &iph->daddr);
} else
#endif
{
const struct iphdr *iph = nh;
iphdr->len = iph->ihl * 4;
iphdr->protocol = iph->protocol;
iphdr->saddr.ip = iph->saddr;
iphdr->daddr.ip = iph->daddr;
}
}
static inline void ip_vs_addr_copy(int af, union nf_inet_addr *dst,
const union nf_inet_addr *src)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_IP_VS_IPV6
if (af == AF_INET6)
ipv6_addr_copy(&dst->in6, &src->in6);
else
#endif
dst->ip = src->ip;
}
static inline int ip_vs_addr_equal(int af, const union nf_inet_addr *a,
const union nf_inet_addr *b)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_IP_VS_IPV6
if (af == AF_INET6)
return ipv6_addr_equal(&a->in6, &b->in6);
#endif
return a->ip == b->ip;
}
#ifdef CONFIG_IP_VS_DEBUG
#include <linux/net.h>
extern int ip_vs_get_debug_level(void);
static inline const char *ip_vs_dbg_addr(int af, char *buf, size_t buf_len,
const union nf_inet_addr *addr,
int *idx)
{
int len;
#ifdef CONFIG_IP_VS_IPV6
if (af == AF_INET6)
len = snprintf(&buf[*idx], buf_len - *idx, "[%pI6]",
&addr->in6) + 1;
else
#endif
len = snprintf(&buf[*idx], buf_len - *idx, "%pI4",
&addr->ip) + 1;
*idx += len;
BUG_ON(*idx > buf_len + 1);
return &buf[*idx - len];
}
#define IP_VS_DBG_BUF(level, msg, ...) \
do { \
char ip_vs_dbg_buf[160]; \
int ip_vs_dbg_idx = 0; \
if (level <= ip_vs_get_debug_level()) \
printk(KERN_DEBUG pr_fmt(msg), ##__VA_ARGS__); \
} while (0)
#define IP_VS_ERR_BUF(msg...) \
do { \
char ip_vs_dbg_buf[160]; \
int ip_vs_dbg_idx = 0; \
pr_err(msg); \
} while (0)
/* Only use from within IP_VS_DBG_BUF() or IP_VS_ERR_BUF macros */
#define IP_VS_DBG_ADDR(af, addr) \
ip_vs_dbg_addr(af, ip_vs_dbg_buf, \
sizeof(ip_vs_dbg_buf), addr, \
&ip_vs_dbg_idx)
#define IP_VS_DBG(level, msg, ...) \
do { \
if (level <= ip_vs_get_debug_level()) \
printk(KERN_DEBUG pr_fmt(msg), ##__VA_ARGS__); \
} while (0)
#define IP_VS_DBG_RL(msg, ...) \
do { \
if (net_ratelimit()) \
printk(KERN_DEBUG pr_fmt(msg), ##__VA_ARGS__); \
} while (0)
#define IP_VS_DBG_PKT(level, af, pp, skb, ofs, msg) \
do { \
if (level <= ip_vs_get_debug_level()) \
pp->debug_packet(af, pp, skb, ofs, msg); \
} while (0)
#define IP_VS_DBG_RL_PKT(level, af, pp, skb, ofs, msg) \
do { \
if (level <= ip_vs_get_debug_level() && \
net_ratelimit()) \
pp->debug_packet(af, pp, skb, ofs, msg); \
} while (0)
#else /* NO DEBUGGING at ALL */
#define IP_VS_DBG_BUF(level, msg...) do {} while (0)
#define IP_VS_ERR_BUF(msg...) do {} while (0)
#define IP_VS_DBG(level, msg...) do {} while (0)
#define IP_VS_DBG_RL(msg...) do {} while (0)
#define IP_VS_DBG_PKT(level, af, pp, skb, ofs, msg) do {} while (0)
#define IP_VS_DBG_RL_PKT(level, af, pp, skb, ofs, msg) do {} while (0)
#endif
#define IP_VS_BUG() BUG()
#define IP_VS_ERR_RL(msg, ...) \
do { \
if (net_ratelimit()) \
pr_err(msg, ##__VA_ARGS__); \
} while (0)
#ifdef CONFIG_IP_VS_DEBUG
#define EnterFunction(level) \
do { \
if (level <= ip_vs_get_debug_level()) \
printk(KERN_DEBUG \
pr_fmt("Enter: %s, %s line %i\n"), \
__func__, __FILE__, __LINE__); \
} while (0)
#define LeaveFunction(level) \
do { \
if (level <= ip_vs_get_debug_level()) \
printk(KERN_DEBUG \
pr_fmt("Leave: %s, %s line %i\n"), \
__func__, __FILE__, __LINE__); \
} while (0)
#else
#define EnterFunction(level) do {} while (0)
#define LeaveFunction(level) do {} while (0)
#endif
#define IP_VS_WAIT_WHILE(expr) while (expr) { cpu_relax(); }
/*
* The port number of FTP service (in network order).
*/
#define FTPPORT cpu_to_be16(21)
#define FTPDATA cpu_to_be16(20)
/*
* TCP State Values
*/
enum {
IP_VS_TCP_S_NONE = 0,
IP_VS_TCP_S_ESTABLISHED,
IP_VS_TCP_S_SYN_SENT,
IP_VS_TCP_S_SYN_RECV,
IP_VS_TCP_S_FIN_WAIT,
IP_VS_TCP_S_TIME_WAIT,
IP_VS_TCP_S_CLOSE,
IP_VS_TCP_S_CLOSE_WAIT,
IP_VS_TCP_S_LAST_ACK,
IP_VS_TCP_S_LISTEN,
IP_VS_TCP_S_SYNACK,
IP_VS_TCP_S_LAST
};
/*
* UDP State Values
*/
enum {
IP_VS_UDP_S_NORMAL,
IP_VS_UDP_S_LAST,
};
/*
* ICMP State Values
*/
enum {
IP_VS_ICMP_S_NORMAL,
IP_VS_ICMP_S_LAST,
};
/*
* SCTP State Values
*/
enum ip_vs_sctp_states {
IP_VS_SCTP_S_NONE,
IP_VS_SCTP_S_INIT_CLI,
IP_VS_SCTP_S_INIT_SER,
IP_VS_SCTP_S_INIT_ACK_CLI,
IP_VS_SCTP_S_INIT_ACK_SER,
IP_VS_SCTP_S_ECHO_CLI,
IP_VS_SCTP_S_ECHO_SER,
IP_VS_SCTP_S_ESTABLISHED,
IP_VS_SCTP_S_SHUT_CLI,
IP_VS_SCTP_S_SHUT_SER,
IP_VS_SCTP_S_SHUT_ACK_CLI,
IP_VS_SCTP_S_SHUT_ACK_SER,
IP_VS_SCTP_S_CLOSED,
IP_VS_SCTP_S_LAST
};
/*
* Delta sequence info structure
* Each ip_vs_conn has 2 (output AND input seq. changes).
* Only used in the VS/NAT.
*/
struct ip_vs_seq {
__u32 init_seq; /* Add delta from this seq */
__u32 delta; /* Delta in sequence numbers */
__u32 previous_delta; /* Delta in sequence numbers
before last resized pkt */
};
/*
* counters per cpu
*/
struct ip_vs_counters {
__u32 conns; /* connections scheduled */
__u32 inpkts; /* incoming packets */
__u32 outpkts; /* outgoing packets */
__u64 inbytes; /* incoming bytes */
__u64 outbytes; /* outgoing bytes */
};
/*
* Stats per cpu
*/
struct ip_vs_cpu_stats {
struct ip_vs_counters ustats;
struct u64_stats_sync syncp;
};
/*
* IPVS statistics objects
*/
struct ip_vs_estimator {
struct list_head list;
u64 last_inbytes;
u64 last_outbytes;
u32 last_conns;
u32 last_inpkts;
u32 last_outpkts;
u32 cps;
u32 inpps;
u32 outpps;
u32 inbps;
u32 outbps;
};
struct ip_vs_stats {
struct ip_vs_stats_user ustats; /* statistics */
struct ip_vs_estimator est; /* estimator */
struct ip_vs_cpu_stats *cpustats; /* per cpu counters */
spinlock_t lock; /* spin lock */
struct ip_vs_stats_user ustats0; /* reset values */
};
struct dst_entry;
struct iphdr;
struct ip_vs_conn;
struct ip_vs_app;
struct sk_buff;
struct ip_vs_proto_data;
struct ip_vs_protocol {
struct ip_vs_protocol *next;
char *name;
u16 protocol;
u16 num_states;
int dont_defrag;
void (*init)(struct ip_vs_protocol *pp);
void (*exit)(struct ip_vs_protocol *pp);
void (*init_netns)(struct net *net, struct ip_vs_proto_data *pd);
void (*exit_netns)(struct net *net, struct ip_vs_proto_data *pd);
int (*conn_schedule)(int af, struct sk_buff *skb,
struct ip_vs_proto_data *pd,
int *verdict, struct ip_vs_conn **cpp);
struct ip_vs_conn *
(*conn_in_get)(int af,
const struct sk_buff *skb,
const struct ip_vs_iphdr *iph,
unsigned int proto_off,
int inverse);
struct ip_vs_conn *
(*conn_out_get)(int af,
const struct sk_buff *skb,
const struct ip_vs_iphdr *iph,
unsigned int proto_off,
int inverse);
int (*snat_handler)(struct sk_buff *skb,
struct ip_vs_protocol *pp, struct ip_vs_conn *cp);
int (*dnat_handler)(struct sk_buff *skb,
struct ip_vs_protocol *pp, struct ip_vs_conn *cp);
int (*csum_check)(int af, struct sk_buff *skb,
struct ip_vs_protocol *pp);
const char *(*state_name)(int state);
int (*state_transition)(struct ip_vs_conn *cp, int direction,
const struct sk_buff *skb,
struct ip_vs_proto_data *pd);
int (*register_app)(struct net *net, struct ip_vs_app *inc);
void (*unregister_app)(struct net *net, struct ip_vs_app *inc);
int (*app_conn_bind)(struct ip_vs_conn *cp);
void (*debug_packet)(int af, struct ip_vs_protocol *pp,
const struct sk_buff *skb,
int offset,
const char *msg);
void (*timeout_change)(struct ip_vs_proto_data *pd, int flags);
};
/*
* protocol data per netns
*/
struct ip_vs_proto_data {
struct ip_vs_proto_data *next;
struct ip_vs_protocol *pp;
int *timeout_table; /* protocol timeout table */
atomic_t appcnt; /* counter of proto app incs. */
struct tcp_states_t *tcp_state_table;
};
extern struct ip_vs_protocol *ip_vs_proto_get(unsigned short proto);
extern struct ip_vs_proto_data *ip_vs_proto_data_get(struct net *net,
unsigned short proto);
struct ip_vs_conn_param {
struct net *net;
const union nf_inet_addr *caddr;
const union nf_inet_addr *vaddr;
__be16 cport;
__be16 vport;
__u16 protocol;
u16 af;
const struct ip_vs_pe *pe;
char *pe_data;
__u8 pe_data_len;
};
/*
* IP_VS structure allocated for each dynamically scheduled connection
*/
struct ip_vs_conn {
struct hlist_node c_list; /* hashed list heads */
#ifdef CONFIG_NET_NS
struct net *net; /* Name space */
#endif
/* Protocol, addresses and port numbers */
u16 af; /* address family */
__be16 cport;
__be16 vport;
__be16 dport;
__u32 fwmark; /* Fire wall mark from skb */
union nf_inet_addr caddr; /* client address */
union nf_inet_addr vaddr; /* virtual address */
union nf_inet_addr daddr; /* destination address */
volatile __u32 flags; /* status flags */
__u16 protocol; /* Which protocol (TCP/UDP) */
/* counter and timer */
atomic_t refcnt; /* reference count */
struct timer_list timer; /* Expiration timer */
volatile unsigned long timeout; /* timeout */
/* Flags and state transition */
spinlock_t lock; /* lock for state transition */
volatile __u16 state; /* state info */
volatile __u16 old_state; /* old state, to be used for
* state transition triggerd
* synchronization
*/
/* Control members */
struct ip_vs_conn *control; /* Master control connection */
atomic_t n_control; /* Number of controlled ones */
struct ip_vs_dest *dest; /* real server */
atomic_t in_pkts; /* incoming packet counter */
/* packet transmitter for different forwarding methods. If it
mangles the packet, it must return NF_DROP or better NF_STOLEN,
otherwise this must be changed to a sk_buff **.
ipvs: changes for local real server This patch deals with local real servers: - Add support for DNAT to local address (different real server port). It needs ip_vs_out hook in LOCAL_OUT for both families because skb->protocol is not set for locally generated packets and can not be used to set 'af'. - Skip packets in ip_vs_in marked with skb->ipvs_property because ip_vs_out processing can be executed in LOCAL_OUT but we still have the conn_out_get check in ip_vs_in. - Ignore packets with inet->nodefrag from local stack - Require skb_dst(skb) != NULL because we use it to get struct net - Add support for changing the route to local IPv4 stack after DNAT depending on the source address type. Local client sets output route and the remote client sets input route. It looks like IPv6 does not need such rerouting because the replies use addresses from initial incoming header, not from skb route. - All transmitters now have strict checks for the destination address type: redirect from non-local address to local real server requires NAT method, local address can not be used as source address when talking to remote real server. - Now LOCALNODE is not set explicitly as forwarding method in real server to allow the connections to provide correct forwarding method to the backup server. Not sure if this breaks tools that expect to see 'Local' real server type. If needed, this can be supported with new flag IP_VS_DEST_F_LOCAL. Now it should be possible connections in backup that lost their fwmark information during sync to be forwarded properly to their daddr, even if it is local address in the backup server. By this way backup could be used as real server for DR or TUN, for NAT there are some restrictions because tuple collisions in conntracks can create problems for the traffic. - Call ip_vs_dst_reset when destination is updated in case some real server IP type is changed between local and remote. [ horms@verge.net.au: removed trailing whitespace ] Signed-off-by: Julian Anastasov <ja@ssi.bg> Signed-off-by: Simon Horman <horms@verge.net.au>
2010-10-17 21:38:15 +08:00
NF_ACCEPT can be returned when destination is local.
*/
int (*packet_xmit)(struct sk_buff *skb, struct ip_vs_conn *cp,
struct ip_vs_protocol *pp);
/* Note: we can group the following members into a structure,
in order to save more space, and the following members are
only used in VS/NAT anyway */
struct ip_vs_app *app; /* bound ip_vs_app object */
void *app_data; /* Application private data */
struct ip_vs_seq in_seq; /* incoming seq. struct */
struct ip_vs_seq out_seq; /* outgoing seq. struct */
const struct ip_vs_pe *pe;
char *pe_data;
__u8 pe_data_len;
};
/*
* To save some memory in conn table when name space is disabled.
*/
static inline struct net *ip_vs_conn_net(const struct ip_vs_conn *cp)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_NET_NS
return cp->net;
#else
return &init_net;
#endif
}
static inline void ip_vs_conn_net_set(struct ip_vs_conn *cp, struct net *net)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_NET_NS
cp->net = net;
#endif
}
static inline int ip_vs_conn_net_eq(const struct ip_vs_conn *cp,
struct net *net)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_NET_NS
return cp->net == net;
#else
return 1;
#endif
}
/*
* Extended internal versions of struct ip_vs_service_user and
* ip_vs_dest_user for IPv6 support.
*
* We need these to conveniently pass around service and destination
* options, but unfortunately, we also need to keep the old definitions to
* maintain userspace backwards compatibility for the setsockopt interface.
*/
struct ip_vs_service_user_kern {
/* virtual service addresses */
u16 af;
u16 protocol;
union nf_inet_addr addr; /* virtual ip address */
u16 port;
u32 fwmark; /* firwall mark of service */
/* virtual service options */
char *sched_name;
char *pe_name;
unsigned flags; /* virtual service flags */
unsigned timeout; /* persistent timeout in sec */
u32 netmask; /* persistent netmask */
};
struct ip_vs_dest_user_kern {
/* destination server address */
union nf_inet_addr addr;
u16 port;
/* real server options */
unsigned conn_flags; /* connection flags */
int weight; /* destination weight */
/* thresholds for active connections */
u32 u_threshold; /* upper threshold */
u32 l_threshold; /* lower threshold */
};
/*
* The information about the virtual service offered to the net
* and the forwarding entries
*/
struct ip_vs_service {
struct list_head s_list; /* for normal service table */
struct list_head f_list; /* for fwmark-based service table */
atomic_t refcnt; /* reference counter */
atomic_t usecnt; /* use counter */
u16 af; /* address family */
__u16 protocol; /* which protocol (TCP/UDP) */
union nf_inet_addr addr; /* IP address for virtual service */
__be16 port; /* port number for the service */
__u32 fwmark; /* firewall mark of the service */
unsigned flags; /* service status flags */
unsigned timeout; /* persistent timeout in ticks */
__be32 netmask; /* grouping granularity */
struct net *net;
struct list_head destinations; /* real server d-linked list */
__u32 num_dests; /* number of servers */
struct ip_vs_stats stats; /* statistics for the service */
struct ip_vs_app *inc; /* bind conns to this app inc */
/* for scheduling */
struct ip_vs_scheduler *scheduler; /* bound scheduler object */
rwlock_t sched_lock; /* lock sched_data */
void *sched_data; /* scheduler application data */
/* alternate persistence engine */
struct ip_vs_pe *pe;
};
/*
* The real server destination forwarding entry
* with ip address, port number, and so on.
*/
struct ip_vs_dest {
struct list_head n_list; /* for the dests in the service */
struct list_head d_list; /* for table with all the dests */
u16 af; /* address family */
__be16 port; /* port number of the server */
union nf_inet_addr addr; /* IP address of the server */
volatile unsigned flags; /* dest status flags */
atomic_t conn_flags; /* flags to copy to conn */
atomic_t weight; /* server weight */
atomic_t refcnt; /* reference counter */
struct ip_vs_stats stats; /* statistics */
/* connection counters and thresholds */
atomic_t activeconns; /* active connections */
atomic_t inactconns; /* inactive connections */
atomic_t persistconns; /* persistent connections */
__u32 u_threshold; /* upper threshold */
__u32 l_threshold; /* lower threshold */
/* for destination cache */
spinlock_t dst_lock; /* lock of dst_cache */
struct dst_entry *dst_cache; /* destination cache entry */
u32 dst_rtos; /* RT_TOS(tos) for dst */
ipvs: IPv6 tunnel mode IPv6 encapsulation uses a bad source address for the tunnel. i.e. VIP will be used as local-addr and encap. dst addr. Decapsulation will not accept this. Example LVS (eth1 2003::2:0:1/96, VIP 2003::2:0:100) (eth0 2003::1:0:1/96) RS (ethX 2003::1:0:5/96) tcpdump 2003::2:0:100 > 2003::1:0:5: IP6 (hlim 63, next-header TCP (6) payload length: 40) 2003::3:0:10.50991 > 2003::2:0:100.http: Flags [S], cksum 0x7312 (correct), seq 3006460279, win 5760, options [mss 1440,sackOK,TS val 1904932 ecr 0,nop,wscale 3], length 0 In Linux IPv6 impl. you can't have a tunnel with an any cast address receiving packets (I have not tried to interpret RFC 2473) To have receive capabilities the tunnel must have: - Local address set as multicast addr or an unicast addr - Remote address set as an unicast addr. - Loop back addres or Link local address are not allowed. This causes us to setup a tunnel in the Real Server with the LVS as the remote address, here you can't use the VIP address since it's used inside the tunnel. Solution Use outgoing interface IPv6 address (match against the destination). i.e. use ip6_route_output() to look up the route cache and then use ipv6_dev_get_saddr(...) to set the source address of the encapsulated packet. Additionally, cache the results in new destination fields: dst_cookie and dst_saddr and properly check the returned dst from ip6_route_output. We now add xfrm_lookup call only for the tunneling method where the source address is a local one. Signed-off-by:Hans Schillstrom <hans.schillstrom@ericsson.com> Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
2010-10-19 16:38:48 +08:00
u32 dst_cookie;
union nf_inet_addr dst_saddr;
/* for virtual service */
struct ip_vs_service *svc; /* service it belongs to */
__u16 protocol; /* which protocol (TCP/UDP) */
__be16 vport; /* virtual port number */
union nf_inet_addr vaddr; /* virtual IP address */
__u32 vfwmark; /* firewall mark of service */
};
/*
* The scheduler object
*/
struct ip_vs_scheduler {
struct list_head n_list; /* d-linked list head */
char *name; /* scheduler name */
atomic_t refcnt; /* reference counter */
struct module *module; /* THIS_MODULE/NULL */
/* scheduler initializing service */
int (*init_service)(struct ip_vs_service *svc);
/* scheduling service finish */
int (*done_service)(struct ip_vs_service *svc);
/* scheduler updating service */
int (*update_service)(struct ip_vs_service *svc);
/* selecting a server from the given service */
struct ip_vs_dest* (*schedule)(struct ip_vs_service *svc,
const struct sk_buff *skb);
};
/* The persistence engine object */
struct ip_vs_pe {
struct list_head n_list; /* d-linked list head */
char *name; /* scheduler name */
atomic_t refcnt; /* reference counter */
struct module *module; /* THIS_MODULE/NULL */
/* get the connection template, if any */
int (*fill_param)(struct ip_vs_conn_param *p, struct sk_buff *skb);
bool (*ct_match)(const struct ip_vs_conn_param *p,
struct ip_vs_conn *ct);
u32 (*hashkey_raw)(const struct ip_vs_conn_param *p, u32 initval,
bool inverse);
int (*show_pe_data)(const struct ip_vs_conn *cp, char *buf);
};
/*
* The application module object (a.k.a. app incarnation)
*/
struct ip_vs_app {
struct list_head a_list; /* member in app list */
int type; /* IP_VS_APP_TYPE_xxx */
char *name; /* application module name */
__u16 protocol;
struct module *module; /* THIS_MODULE/NULL */
struct list_head incs_list; /* list of incarnations */
/* members for application incarnations */
struct list_head p_list; /* member in proto app list */
struct ip_vs_app *app; /* its real application */
__be16 port; /* port number in net order */
atomic_t usecnt; /* usage counter */
/*
* output hook: Process packet in inout direction, diff set for TCP.
* Return: 0=Error, 1=Payload Not Mangled/Mangled but checksum is ok,
* 2=Mangled but checksum was not updated
*/
int (*pkt_out)(struct ip_vs_app *, struct ip_vs_conn *,
struct sk_buff *, int *diff);
/*
* input hook: Process packet in outin direction, diff set for TCP.
* Return: 0=Error, 1=Payload Not Mangled/Mangled but checksum is ok,
* 2=Mangled but checksum was not updated
*/
int (*pkt_in)(struct ip_vs_app *, struct ip_vs_conn *,
struct sk_buff *, int *diff);
/* ip_vs_app initializer */
int (*init_conn)(struct ip_vs_app *, struct ip_vs_conn *);
/* ip_vs_app finish */
int (*done_conn)(struct ip_vs_app *, struct ip_vs_conn *);
/* not used now */
int (*bind_conn)(struct ip_vs_app *, struct ip_vs_conn *,
struct ip_vs_protocol *);
void (*unbind_conn)(struct ip_vs_app *, struct ip_vs_conn *);
int * timeout_table;
int * timeouts;
int timeouts_size;
int (*conn_schedule)(struct sk_buff *skb, struct ip_vs_app *app,
int *verdict, struct ip_vs_conn **cpp);
struct ip_vs_conn *
(*conn_in_get)(const struct sk_buff *skb, struct ip_vs_app *app,
const struct iphdr *iph, unsigned int proto_off,
int inverse);
struct ip_vs_conn *
(*conn_out_get)(const struct sk_buff *skb, struct ip_vs_app *app,
const struct iphdr *iph, unsigned int proto_off,
int inverse);
int (*state_transition)(struct ip_vs_conn *cp, int direction,
const struct sk_buff *skb,
struct ip_vs_app *app);
void (*timeout_change)(struct ip_vs_app *app, int flags);
};
/* IPVS in network namespace */
struct netns_ipvs {
int gen; /* Generation */
int enable; /* enable like nf_hooks do */
/*
* Hash table: for real service lookups
*/
#define IP_VS_RTAB_BITS 4
#define IP_VS_RTAB_SIZE (1 << IP_VS_RTAB_BITS)
#define IP_VS_RTAB_MASK (IP_VS_RTAB_SIZE - 1)
struct list_head rs_table[IP_VS_RTAB_SIZE];
/* ip_vs_app */
struct list_head app_list;
/* ip_vs_ftp */
struct ip_vs_app *ftp_app;
/* ip_vs_proto */
#define IP_VS_PROTO_TAB_SIZE 32 /* must be power of 2 */
struct ip_vs_proto_data *proto_data_table[IP_VS_PROTO_TAB_SIZE];
/* ip_vs_proto_tcp */
#ifdef CONFIG_IP_VS_PROTO_TCP
#define TCP_APP_TAB_BITS 4
#define TCP_APP_TAB_SIZE (1 << TCP_APP_TAB_BITS)
#define TCP_APP_TAB_MASK (TCP_APP_TAB_SIZE - 1)
struct list_head tcp_apps[TCP_APP_TAB_SIZE];
spinlock_t tcp_app_lock;
#endif
/* ip_vs_proto_udp */
#ifdef CONFIG_IP_VS_PROTO_UDP
#define UDP_APP_TAB_BITS 4
#define UDP_APP_TAB_SIZE (1 << UDP_APP_TAB_BITS)
#define UDP_APP_TAB_MASK (UDP_APP_TAB_SIZE - 1)
struct list_head udp_apps[UDP_APP_TAB_SIZE];
spinlock_t udp_app_lock;
#endif
/* ip_vs_proto_sctp */
#ifdef CONFIG_IP_VS_PROTO_SCTP
#define SCTP_APP_TAB_BITS 4
#define SCTP_APP_TAB_SIZE (1 << SCTP_APP_TAB_BITS)
#define SCTP_APP_TAB_MASK (SCTP_APP_TAB_SIZE - 1)
/* Hash table for SCTP application incarnations */
struct list_head sctp_apps[SCTP_APP_TAB_SIZE];
spinlock_t sctp_app_lock;
#endif
/* ip_vs_conn */
atomic_t conn_count; /* connection counter */
/* ip_vs_ctl */
struct ip_vs_stats tot_stats; /* Statistics & est. */
int num_services; /* no of virtual services */
rwlock_t rs_lock; /* real services table */
/* semaphore for IPVS sockopts. And, [gs]etsockopt may sleep. */
struct lock_class_key ctl_key; /* ctl_mutex debuging */
/* Trash for destinations */
struct list_head dest_trash;
/* Service counters */
atomic_t ftpsvc_counter;
atomic_t nullsvc_counter;
#ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
/* 1/rate drop and drop-entry variables */
struct delayed_work defense_work; /* Work handler */
int drop_rate;
int drop_counter;
atomic_t dropentry;
/* locks in ctl.c */
spinlock_t dropentry_lock; /* drop entry handling */
spinlock_t droppacket_lock; /* drop packet handling */
spinlock_t securetcp_lock; /* state and timeout tables */
/* sys-ctl struct */
struct ctl_table_header *sysctl_hdr;
struct ctl_table *sysctl_tbl;
#endif
/* sysctl variables */
int sysctl_amemthresh;
int sysctl_am_droprate;
int sysctl_drop_entry;
int sysctl_drop_packet;
int sysctl_secure_tcp;
#ifdef CONFIG_IP_VS_NFCT
int sysctl_conntrack;
#endif
int sysctl_snat_reroute;
int sysctl_sync_ver;
int sysctl_cache_bypass;
int sysctl_expire_nodest_conn;
int sysctl_expire_quiescent_template;
int sysctl_sync_threshold[2];
int sysctl_nat_icmp_send;
/* ip_vs_lblc */
int sysctl_lblc_expiration;
struct ctl_table_header *lblc_ctl_header;
struct ctl_table *lblc_ctl_table;
/* ip_vs_lblcr */
int sysctl_lblcr_expiration;
struct ctl_table_header *lblcr_ctl_header;
struct ctl_table *lblcr_ctl_table;
/* ip_vs_est */
struct list_head est_list; /* estimator list */
spinlock_t est_lock;
struct timer_list est_timer; /* Estimation timer */
/* ip_vs_sync */
struct list_head sync_queue;
spinlock_t sync_lock;
struct ip_vs_sync_buff *sync_buff;
spinlock_t sync_buff_lock;
struct sockaddr_in sync_mcast_addr;
struct task_struct *master_thread;
struct task_struct *backup_thread;
int send_mesg_maxlen;
int recv_mesg_maxlen;
volatile int sync_state;
volatile int master_syncid;
volatile int backup_syncid;
/* multicast interface name */
char master_mcast_ifn[IP_VS_IFNAME_MAXLEN];
char backup_mcast_ifn[IP_VS_IFNAME_MAXLEN];
/* net name space ptr */
struct net *net; /* Needed by timer routines */
};
#define DEFAULT_SYNC_THRESHOLD 3
#define DEFAULT_SYNC_PERIOD 50
#define DEFAULT_SYNC_VER 1
#ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
static inline int sysctl_sync_threshold(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs)
{
return ipvs->sysctl_sync_threshold[0];
}
static inline int sysctl_sync_period(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs)
{
return ipvs->sysctl_sync_threshold[1];
}
static inline int sysctl_sync_ver(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs)
{
return ipvs->sysctl_sync_ver;
}
#else
static inline int sysctl_sync_threshold(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs)
{
return DEFAULT_SYNC_THRESHOLD;
}
static inline int sysctl_sync_period(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs)
{
return DEFAULT_SYNC_PERIOD;
}
static inline int sysctl_sync_ver(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs)
{
return DEFAULT_SYNC_VER;
}
#endif
/*
* IPVS core functions
* (from ip_vs_core.c)
*/
extern const char *ip_vs_proto_name(unsigned proto);
extern void ip_vs_init_hash_table(struct list_head *table, int rows);
#define IP_VS_INIT_HASH_TABLE(t) ip_vs_init_hash_table((t), ARRAY_SIZE((t)))
#define IP_VS_APP_TYPE_FTP 1
/*
* ip_vs_conn handling functions
* (from ip_vs_conn.c)
*/
enum {
IP_VS_DIR_INPUT = 0,
IP_VS_DIR_OUTPUT,
IP_VS_DIR_INPUT_ONLY,
IP_VS_DIR_LAST,
};
static inline void ip_vs_conn_fill_param(struct net *net, int af, int protocol,
const union nf_inet_addr *caddr,
__be16 cport,
const union nf_inet_addr *vaddr,
__be16 vport,
struct ip_vs_conn_param *p)
{
p->net = net;
p->af = af;
p->protocol = protocol;
p->caddr = caddr;
p->cport = cport;
p->vaddr = vaddr;
p->vport = vport;
p->pe = NULL;
p->pe_data = NULL;
}
struct ip_vs_conn *ip_vs_conn_in_get(const struct ip_vs_conn_param *p);
struct ip_vs_conn *ip_vs_ct_in_get(const struct ip_vs_conn_param *p);
struct ip_vs_conn * ip_vs_conn_in_get_proto(int af, const struct sk_buff *skb,
const struct ip_vs_iphdr *iph,
unsigned int proto_off,
int inverse);
struct ip_vs_conn *ip_vs_conn_out_get(const struct ip_vs_conn_param *p);
struct ip_vs_conn * ip_vs_conn_out_get_proto(int af, const struct sk_buff *skb,
const struct ip_vs_iphdr *iph,
unsigned int proto_off,
int inverse);
/* put back the conn without restarting its timer */
static inline void __ip_vs_conn_put(struct ip_vs_conn *cp)
{
atomic_dec(&cp->refcnt);
}
extern void ip_vs_conn_put(struct ip_vs_conn *cp);
extern void ip_vs_conn_fill_cport(struct ip_vs_conn *cp, __be16 cport);
struct ip_vs_conn *ip_vs_conn_new(const struct ip_vs_conn_param *p,
const union nf_inet_addr *daddr,
__be16 dport, unsigned flags,
struct ip_vs_dest *dest, __u32 fwmark);
extern void ip_vs_conn_expire_now(struct ip_vs_conn *cp);
extern const char * ip_vs_state_name(__u16 proto, int state);
extern void ip_vs_tcp_conn_listen(struct net *net, struct ip_vs_conn *cp);
extern int ip_vs_check_template(struct ip_vs_conn *ct);
extern void ip_vs_random_dropentry(struct net *net);
extern int ip_vs_conn_init(void);
extern void ip_vs_conn_cleanup(void);
static inline void ip_vs_control_del(struct ip_vs_conn *cp)
{
struct ip_vs_conn *ctl_cp = cp->control;
if (!ctl_cp) {
IP_VS_ERR_BUF("request control DEL for uncontrolled: "
"%s:%d to %s:%d\n",
IP_VS_DBG_ADDR(cp->af, &cp->caddr),
ntohs(cp->cport),
IP_VS_DBG_ADDR(cp->af, &cp->vaddr),
ntohs(cp->vport));
return;
}
IP_VS_DBG_BUF(7, "DELeting control for: "
"cp.dst=%s:%d ctl_cp.dst=%s:%d\n",
IP_VS_DBG_ADDR(cp->af, &cp->caddr),
ntohs(cp->cport),
IP_VS_DBG_ADDR(cp->af, &ctl_cp->caddr),
ntohs(ctl_cp->cport));
cp->control = NULL;
if (atomic_read(&ctl_cp->n_control) == 0) {
IP_VS_ERR_BUF("BUG control DEL with n=0 : "
"%s:%d to %s:%d\n",
IP_VS_DBG_ADDR(cp->af, &cp->caddr),
ntohs(cp->cport),
IP_VS_DBG_ADDR(cp->af, &cp->vaddr),
ntohs(cp->vport));
return;
}
atomic_dec(&ctl_cp->n_control);
}
static inline void
ip_vs_control_add(struct ip_vs_conn *cp, struct ip_vs_conn *ctl_cp)
{
if (cp->control) {
IP_VS_ERR_BUF("request control ADD for already controlled: "
"%s:%d to %s:%d\n",
IP_VS_DBG_ADDR(cp->af, &cp->caddr),
ntohs(cp->cport),
IP_VS_DBG_ADDR(cp->af, &cp->vaddr),
ntohs(cp->vport));
ip_vs_control_del(cp);
}
IP_VS_DBG_BUF(7, "ADDing control for: "
"cp.dst=%s:%d ctl_cp.dst=%s:%d\n",
IP_VS_DBG_ADDR(cp->af, &cp->caddr),
ntohs(cp->cport),
IP_VS_DBG_ADDR(cp->af, &ctl_cp->caddr),
ntohs(ctl_cp->cport));
cp->control = ctl_cp;
atomic_inc(&ctl_cp->n_control);
}
/*
* IPVS netns init & cleanup functions
*/
extern int __ip_vs_estimator_init(struct net *net);
extern int __ip_vs_control_init(struct net *net);
extern int __ip_vs_protocol_init(struct net *net);
extern int __ip_vs_app_init(struct net *net);
extern int __ip_vs_conn_init(struct net *net);
extern int __ip_vs_sync_init(struct net *net);
extern void __ip_vs_conn_cleanup(struct net *net);
extern void __ip_vs_app_cleanup(struct net *net);
extern void __ip_vs_protocol_cleanup(struct net *net);
extern void __ip_vs_control_cleanup(struct net *net);
extern void __ip_vs_estimator_cleanup(struct net *net);
extern void __ip_vs_sync_cleanup(struct net *net);
extern void __ip_vs_service_cleanup(struct net *net);
/*
* IPVS application functions
* (from ip_vs_app.c)
*/
#define IP_VS_APP_MAX_PORTS 8
extern int register_ip_vs_app(struct net *net, struct ip_vs_app *app);
extern void unregister_ip_vs_app(struct net *net, struct ip_vs_app *app);
extern int ip_vs_bind_app(struct ip_vs_conn *cp, struct ip_vs_protocol *pp);
extern void ip_vs_unbind_app(struct ip_vs_conn *cp);
extern int register_ip_vs_app_inc(struct net *net, struct ip_vs_app *app,
__u16 proto, __u16 port);
extern int ip_vs_app_inc_get(struct ip_vs_app *inc);
extern void ip_vs_app_inc_put(struct ip_vs_app *inc);
extern int ip_vs_app_pkt_out(struct ip_vs_conn *, struct sk_buff *skb);
extern int ip_vs_app_pkt_in(struct ip_vs_conn *, struct sk_buff *skb);
extern int ip_vs_app_init(void);
extern void ip_vs_app_cleanup(void);
void ip_vs_bind_pe(struct ip_vs_service *svc, struct ip_vs_pe *pe);
void ip_vs_unbind_pe(struct ip_vs_service *svc);
int register_ip_vs_pe(struct ip_vs_pe *pe);
int unregister_ip_vs_pe(struct ip_vs_pe *pe);
struct ip_vs_pe *ip_vs_pe_getbyname(const char *name);
struct ip_vs_pe *__ip_vs_pe_getbyname(const char *pe_name);
static inline void ip_vs_pe_get(const struct ip_vs_pe *pe)
{
if (pe && pe->module)
__module_get(pe->module);
}
static inline void ip_vs_pe_put(const struct ip_vs_pe *pe)
{
if (pe && pe->module)
module_put(pe->module);
}
/*
* IPVS protocol functions (from ip_vs_proto.c)
*/
extern int ip_vs_protocol_init(void);
extern void ip_vs_protocol_cleanup(void);
extern void ip_vs_protocol_timeout_change(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs, int flags);
extern int *ip_vs_create_timeout_table(int *table, int size);
extern int
ip_vs_set_state_timeout(int *table, int num, const char *const *names,
const char *name, int to);
extern void
ip_vs_tcpudp_debug_packet(int af, struct ip_vs_protocol *pp,
const struct sk_buff *skb,
int offset, const char *msg);
extern struct ip_vs_protocol ip_vs_protocol_tcp;
extern struct ip_vs_protocol ip_vs_protocol_udp;
extern struct ip_vs_protocol ip_vs_protocol_icmp;
extern struct ip_vs_protocol ip_vs_protocol_esp;
extern struct ip_vs_protocol ip_vs_protocol_ah;
extern struct ip_vs_protocol ip_vs_protocol_sctp;
/*
* Registering/unregistering scheduler functions
* (from ip_vs_sched.c)
*/
extern int register_ip_vs_scheduler(struct ip_vs_scheduler *scheduler);
extern int unregister_ip_vs_scheduler(struct ip_vs_scheduler *scheduler);
extern int ip_vs_bind_scheduler(struct ip_vs_service *svc,
struct ip_vs_scheduler *scheduler);
extern int ip_vs_unbind_scheduler(struct ip_vs_service *svc);
extern struct ip_vs_scheduler *ip_vs_scheduler_get(const char *sched_name);
extern void ip_vs_scheduler_put(struct ip_vs_scheduler *scheduler);
extern struct ip_vs_conn *
ip_vs_schedule(struct ip_vs_service *svc, struct sk_buff *skb,
struct ip_vs_proto_data *pd, int *ignored);
extern int ip_vs_leave(struct ip_vs_service *svc, struct sk_buff *skb,
struct ip_vs_proto_data *pd);
extern void ip_vs_scheduler_err(struct ip_vs_service *svc, const char *msg);
/*
* IPVS control data and functions (from ip_vs_ctl.c)
*/
extern struct ip_vs_stats ip_vs_stats;
extern const struct ctl_path net_vs_ctl_path[];
extern int sysctl_ip_vs_sync_ver;
extern void ip_vs_sync_switch_mode(struct net *net, int mode);
extern struct ip_vs_service *
ip_vs_service_get(struct net *net, int af, __u32 fwmark, __u16 protocol,
const union nf_inet_addr *vaddr, __be16 vport);
static inline void ip_vs_service_put(struct ip_vs_service *svc)
{
atomic_dec(&svc->usecnt);
}
extern struct ip_vs_dest *
ip_vs_lookup_real_service(struct net *net, int af, __u16 protocol,
const union nf_inet_addr *daddr, __be16 dport);
extern int ip_vs_use_count_inc(void);
extern void ip_vs_use_count_dec(void);
extern int ip_vs_control_init(void);
extern void ip_vs_control_cleanup(void);
[IPVS]: Bind connections on stanby if the destination exists This patch fixes the problem with node overload on director fail-over. Given the scenario: 2 nodes each accepting 3 connections at a time and 2 directors, director failover occurs when the nodes are fully loaded (6 connections to the cluster) in this case the new director will assign another 6 connections to the cluster, If the same real servers exist there. The problem turned to be in not binding the inherited connections to the real servers (destinations) on the backup director. Therefore: "ipvsadm -l" reports 0 connections: root@test2:~# ipvsadm -l IP Virtual Server version 1.2.1 (size=4096) Prot LocalAddress:Port Scheduler Flags -> RemoteAddress:Port Forward Weight ActiveConn InActConn TCP test2.local:5999 wlc -> node473.local:5999 Route 1000 0 0 -> node484.local:5999 Route 1000 0 0 while "ipvs -lnc" is right root@test2:~# ipvsadm -lnc IPVS connection entries pro expire state source virtual destination TCP 14:56 ESTABLISHED 192.168.0.10:39164 192.168.0.222:5999 192.168.0.51:5999 TCP 14:59 ESTABLISHED 192.168.0.10:39165 192.168.0.222:5999 192.168.0.52:5999 So the patch I am sending fixes the problem by binding the received connections to the appropriate service on the backup director, if it exists, else the connection will be handled the old way. So if the master and the backup directors are synchronized in terms of real services there will be no problem with server over-committing since new connections will not be created on the nonexistent real services on the backup. However if the service is created later on the backup, the binding will be performed when the next connection update is received. With this patch the inherited connections will show as inactive on the backup: root@test2:~# ipvsadm -l IP Virtual Server version 1.2.1 (size=4096) Prot LocalAddress:Port Scheduler Flags -> RemoteAddress:Port Forward Weight ActiveConn InActConn TCP test2.local:5999 wlc -> node473.local:5999 Route 1000 0 1 -> node484.local:5999 Route 1000 0 1 rumen@test2:~$ cat /proc/net/ip_vs IP Virtual Server version 1.2.1 (size=4096) Prot LocalAddress:Port Scheduler Flags -> RemoteAddress:Port Forward Weight ActiveConn InActConn TCP C0A800DE:176F wlc -> C0A80033:176F Route 1000 0 1 -> C0A80032:176F Route 1000 0 1 Regards, Rumen Bogdanovski Acked-by: Julian Anastasov <ja@ssi.bg> Signed-off-by: Rumen G. Bogdanovski <rumen@voicecho.com> Signed-off-by: Simon Horman <horms@verge.net.au>
2007-11-07 18:35:54 +08:00
extern struct ip_vs_dest *
ip_vs_find_dest(struct net *net, int af, const union nf_inet_addr *daddr,
__be16 dport, const union nf_inet_addr *vaddr, __be16 vport,
__u16 protocol, __u32 fwmark);
[IPVS]: Bind connections on stanby if the destination exists This patch fixes the problem with node overload on director fail-over. Given the scenario: 2 nodes each accepting 3 connections at a time and 2 directors, director failover occurs when the nodes are fully loaded (6 connections to the cluster) in this case the new director will assign another 6 connections to the cluster, If the same real servers exist there. The problem turned to be in not binding the inherited connections to the real servers (destinations) on the backup director. Therefore: "ipvsadm -l" reports 0 connections: root@test2:~# ipvsadm -l IP Virtual Server version 1.2.1 (size=4096) Prot LocalAddress:Port Scheduler Flags -> RemoteAddress:Port Forward Weight ActiveConn InActConn TCP test2.local:5999 wlc -> node473.local:5999 Route 1000 0 0 -> node484.local:5999 Route 1000 0 0 while "ipvs -lnc" is right root@test2:~# ipvsadm -lnc IPVS connection entries pro expire state source virtual destination TCP 14:56 ESTABLISHED 192.168.0.10:39164 192.168.0.222:5999 192.168.0.51:5999 TCP 14:59 ESTABLISHED 192.168.0.10:39165 192.168.0.222:5999 192.168.0.52:5999 So the patch I am sending fixes the problem by binding the received connections to the appropriate service on the backup director, if it exists, else the connection will be handled the old way. So if the master and the backup directors are synchronized in terms of real services there will be no problem with server over-committing since new connections will not be created on the nonexistent real services on the backup. However if the service is created later on the backup, the binding will be performed when the next connection update is received. With this patch the inherited connections will show as inactive on the backup: root@test2:~# ipvsadm -l IP Virtual Server version 1.2.1 (size=4096) Prot LocalAddress:Port Scheduler Flags -> RemoteAddress:Port Forward Weight ActiveConn InActConn TCP test2.local:5999 wlc -> node473.local:5999 Route 1000 0 1 -> node484.local:5999 Route 1000 0 1 rumen@test2:~$ cat /proc/net/ip_vs IP Virtual Server version 1.2.1 (size=4096) Prot LocalAddress:Port Scheduler Flags -> RemoteAddress:Port Forward Weight ActiveConn InActConn TCP C0A800DE:176F wlc -> C0A80033:176F Route 1000 0 1 -> C0A80032:176F Route 1000 0 1 Regards, Rumen Bogdanovski Acked-by: Julian Anastasov <ja@ssi.bg> Signed-off-by: Rumen G. Bogdanovski <rumen@voicecho.com> Signed-off-by: Simon Horman <horms@verge.net.au>
2007-11-07 18:35:54 +08:00
extern struct ip_vs_dest *ip_vs_try_bind_dest(struct ip_vs_conn *cp);
/*
* IPVS sync daemon data and function prototypes
* (from ip_vs_sync.c)
*/
extern int start_sync_thread(struct net *net, int state, char *mcast_ifn,
__u8 syncid);
extern int stop_sync_thread(struct net *net, int state);
extern void ip_vs_sync_conn(struct net *net, struct ip_vs_conn *cp);
extern int ip_vs_sync_init(void);
extern void ip_vs_sync_cleanup(void);
/*
* IPVS rate estimator prototypes (from ip_vs_est.c)
*/
extern int ip_vs_estimator_init(void);
extern void ip_vs_estimator_cleanup(void);
extern void ip_vs_start_estimator(struct net *net, struct ip_vs_stats *stats);
extern void ip_vs_stop_estimator(struct net *net, struct ip_vs_stats *stats);
extern void ip_vs_zero_estimator(struct ip_vs_stats *stats);
extern void ip_vs_read_estimator(struct ip_vs_stats_user *dst,
struct ip_vs_stats *stats);
/*
* Various IPVS packet transmitters (from ip_vs_xmit.c)
*/
extern int ip_vs_null_xmit
(struct sk_buff *skb, struct ip_vs_conn *cp, struct ip_vs_protocol *pp);
extern int ip_vs_bypass_xmit
(struct sk_buff *skb, struct ip_vs_conn *cp, struct ip_vs_protocol *pp);
extern int ip_vs_nat_xmit
(struct sk_buff *skb, struct ip_vs_conn *cp, struct ip_vs_protocol *pp);
extern int ip_vs_tunnel_xmit
(struct sk_buff *skb, struct ip_vs_conn *cp, struct ip_vs_protocol *pp);
extern int ip_vs_dr_xmit
(struct sk_buff *skb, struct ip_vs_conn *cp, struct ip_vs_protocol *pp);
extern int ip_vs_icmp_xmit
(struct sk_buff *skb, struct ip_vs_conn *cp, struct ip_vs_protocol *pp,
int offset, unsigned int hooknum);
extern void ip_vs_dst_reset(struct ip_vs_dest *dest);
#ifdef CONFIG_IP_VS_IPV6
extern int ip_vs_bypass_xmit_v6
(struct sk_buff *skb, struct ip_vs_conn *cp, struct ip_vs_protocol *pp);
extern int ip_vs_nat_xmit_v6
(struct sk_buff *skb, struct ip_vs_conn *cp, struct ip_vs_protocol *pp);
extern int ip_vs_tunnel_xmit_v6
(struct sk_buff *skb, struct ip_vs_conn *cp, struct ip_vs_protocol *pp);
extern int ip_vs_dr_xmit_v6
(struct sk_buff *skb, struct ip_vs_conn *cp, struct ip_vs_protocol *pp);
extern int ip_vs_icmp_xmit_v6
(struct sk_buff *skb, struct ip_vs_conn *cp, struct ip_vs_protocol *pp,
int offset, unsigned int hooknum);
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
/*
* This is a simple mechanism to ignore packets when
* we are loaded. Just set ip_vs_drop_rate to 'n' and
* we start to drop 1/rate of the packets
*/
static inline int ip_vs_todrop(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs)
{
if (!ipvs->drop_rate)
return 0;
if (--ipvs->drop_counter > 0)
return 0;
ipvs->drop_counter = ipvs->drop_rate;
return 1;
}
#else
static inline int ip_vs_todrop(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs) { return 0; }
#endif
/*
* ip_vs_fwd_tag returns the forwarding tag of the connection
*/
#define IP_VS_FWD_METHOD(cp) (cp->flags & IP_VS_CONN_F_FWD_MASK)
static inline char ip_vs_fwd_tag(struct ip_vs_conn *cp)
{
char fwd;
switch (IP_VS_FWD_METHOD(cp)) {
case IP_VS_CONN_F_MASQ:
fwd = 'M'; break;
case IP_VS_CONN_F_LOCALNODE:
fwd = 'L'; break;
case IP_VS_CONN_F_TUNNEL:
fwd = 'T'; break;
case IP_VS_CONN_F_DROUTE:
fwd = 'R'; break;
case IP_VS_CONN_F_BYPASS:
fwd = 'B'; break;
default:
fwd = '?'; break;
}
return fwd;
}
extern void ip_vs_nat_icmp(struct sk_buff *skb, struct ip_vs_protocol *pp,
struct ip_vs_conn *cp, int dir);
#ifdef CONFIG_IP_VS_IPV6
extern void ip_vs_nat_icmp_v6(struct sk_buff *skb, struct ip_vs_protocol *pp,
struct ip_vs_conn *cp, int dir);
#endif
extern __sum16 ip_vs_checksum_complete(struct sk_buff *skb, int offset);
static inline __wsum ip_vs_check_diff4(__be32 old, __be32 new, __wsum oldsum)
{
__be32 diff[2] = { ~old, new };
return csum_partial(diff, sizeof(diff), oldsum);
}
#ifdef CONFIG_IP_VS_IPV6
static inline __wsum ip_vs_check_diff16(const __be32 *old, const __be32 *new,
__wsum oldsum)
{
__be32 diff[8] = { ~old[3], ~old[2], ~old[1], ~old[0],
new[3], new[2], new[1], new[0] };
return csum_partial(diff, sizeof(diff), oldsum);
}
#endif
static inline __wsum ip_vs_check_diff2(__be16 old, __be16 new, __wsum oldsum)
{
__be16 diff[2] = { ~old, new };
return csum_partial(diff, sizeof(diff), oldsum);
}
/*
* Forget current conntrack (unconfirmed) and attach notrack entry
*/
static inline void ip_vs_notrack(struct sk_buff *skb)
{
#if defined(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK) || defined(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_MODULE)
enum ip_conntrack_info ctinfo;
struct nf_conn *ct = nf_ct_get(skb, &ctinfo);
if (!ct || !nf_ct_is_untracked(ct)) {
nf_reset(skb);
skb->nfct = &nf_ct_untracked_get()->ct_general;
skb->nfctinfo = IP_CT_NEW;
nf_conntrack_get(skb->nfct);
}
#endif
}
ipvs: netfilter connection tracking changes Add more code to IPVS to work with Netfilter connection tracking and fix some problems. - Allow IPVS to be compiled without connection tracking as in 2.6.35 and before. This can avoid keeping conntracks for all IPVS connections because this costs memory. ip_vs_ftp still depends on connection tracking and NAT as implemented for 2.6.36. - Add sysctl var "conntrack" to enable connection tracking for all IPVS connections. For loaded IPVS directors it needs tuning of nf_conntrack_max limit. - Add IP_VS_CONN_F_NFCT connection flag to request the connection to use connection tracking. This allows user space to provide this flag, for example, in dest->conn_flags. This can be useful to request connection tracking per real server instead of forcing it for all connections with the "conntrack" sysctl. This flag is set currently only by ip_vs_ftp and of course by "conntrack" sysctl. - Add ip_vs_nfct.c file to hold all connection tracking code, by this way main code should not depend of netfilter conntrack support. - Return back the ip_vs_post_routing handler as in 2.6.35 and use skb->ipvs_property=1 to allow IPVS to work without connection tracking Connection tracking: - most of the code is already in 2.6.36-rc - alter conntrack reply tuple for LVS-NAT connections when first packet from client is forwarded and conntrack state is NEW or RELATED. Additionally, alter reply for RELATED connections from real server, again for packet in original direction. - add IP_VS_XMIT_TUNNEL to confirm conntrack (without altering reply) for LVS-TUN early because we want to call nf_reset. It is needed because we add IPIP header and the original conntrack should be preserved, not destroyed. The transmitted IPIP packets can reuse same conntrack, so we do not set skb->ipvs_property. - try to destroy conntrack when the IPVS connection is destroyed. It is not fatal if conntrack disappears before that, it depends on the used timers. Fix problems from long time: - add skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_NONE for the LVS-TUN transmitters Signed-off-by: Julian Anastasov <ja@ssi.bg> Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
2010-09-21 23:35:41 +08:00
#ifdef CONFIG_IP_VS_NFCT
/*
* Netfilter connection tracking
* (from ip_vs_nfct.c)
*/
static inline int ip_vs_conntrack_enabled(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs)
ipvs: netfilter connection tracking changes Add more code to IPVS to work with Netfilter connection tracking and fix some problems. - Allow IPVS to be compiled without connection tracking as in 2.6.35 and before. This can avoid keeping conntracks for all IPVS connections because this costs memory. ip_vs_ftp still depends on connection tracking and NAT as implemented for 2.6.36. - Add sysctl var "conntrack" to enable connection tracking for all IPVS connections. For loaded IPVS directors it needs tuning of nf_conntrack_max limit. - Add IP_VS_CONN_F_NFCT connection flag to request the connection to use connection tracking. This allows user space to provide this flag, for example, in dest->conn_flags. This can be useful to request connection tracking per real server instead of forcing it for all connections with the "conntrack" sysctl. This flag is set currently only by ip_vs_ftp and of course by "conntrack" sysctl. - Add ip_vs_nfct.c file to hold all connection tracking code, by this way main code should not depend of netfilter conntrack support. - Return back the ip_vs_post_routing handler as in 2.6.35 and use skb->ipvs_property=1 to allow IPVS to work without connection tracking Connection tracking: - most of the code is already in 2.6.36-rc - alter conntrack reply tuple for LVS-NAT connections when first packet from client is forwarded and conntrack state is NEW or RELATED. Additionally, alter reply for RELATED connections from real server, again for packet in original direction. - add IP_VS_XMIT_TUNNEL to confirm conntrack (without altering reply) for LVS-TUN early because we want to call nf_reset. It is needed because we add IPIP header and the original conntrack should be preserved, not destroyed. The transmitted IPIP packets can reuse same conntrack, so we do not set skb->ipvs_property. - try to destroy conntrack when the IPVS connection is destroyed. It is not fatal if conntrack disappears before that, it depends on the used timers. Fix problems from long time: - add skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_NONE for the LVS-TUN transmitters Signed-off-by: Julian Anastasov <ja@ssi.bg> Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
2010-09-21 23:35:41 +08:00
{
#ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
return ipvs->sysctl_conntrack;
#else
return 0;
#endif
ipvs: netfilter connection tracking changes Add more code to IPVS to work with Netfilter connection tracking and fix some problems. - Allow IPVS to be compiled without connection tracking as in 2.6.35 and before. This can avoid keeping conntracks for all IPVS connections because this costs memory. ip_vs_ftp still depends on connection tracking and NAT as implemented for 2.6.36. - Add sysctl var "conntrack" to enable connection tracking for all IPVS connections. For loaded IPVS directors it needs tuning of nf_conntrack_max limit. - Add IP_VS_CONN_F_NFCT connection flag to request the connection to use connection tracking. This allows user space to provide this flag, for example, in dest->conn_flags. This can be useful to request connection tracking per real server instead of forcing it for all connections with the "conntrack" sysctl. This flag is set currently only by ip_vs_ftp and of course by "conntrack" sysctl. - Add ip_vs_nfct.c file to hold all connection tracking code, by this way main code should not depend of netfilter conntrack support. - Return back the ip_vs_post_routing handler as in 2.6.35 and use skb->ipvs_property=1 to allow IPVS to work without connection tracking Connection tracking: - most of the code is already in 2.6.36-rc - alter conntrack reply tuple for LVS-NAT connections when first packet from client is forwarded and conntrack state is NEW or RELATED. Additionally, alter reply for RELATED connections from real server, again for packet in original direction. - add IP_VS_XMIT_TUNNEL to confirm conntrack (without altering reply) for LVS-TUN early because we want to call nf_reset. It is needed because we add IPIP header and the original conntrack should be preserved, not destroyed. The transmitted IPIP packets can reuse same conntrack, so we do not set skb->ipvs_property. - try to destroy conntrack when the IPVS connection is destroyed. It is not fatal if conntrack disappears before that, it depends on the used timers. Fix problems from long time: - add skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_NONE for the LVS-TUN transmitters Signed-off-by: Julian Anastasov <ja@ssi.bg> Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
2010-09-21 23:35:41 +08:00
}
extern void ip_vs_update_conntrack(struct sk_buff *skb, struct ip_vs_conn *cp,
int outin);
ipvs: netfilter connection tracking changes Add more code to IPVS to work with Netfilter connection tracking and fix some problems. - Allow IPVS to be compiled without connection tracking as in 2.6.35 and before. This can avoid keeping conntracks for all IPVS connections because this costs memory. ip_vs_ftp still depends on connection tracking and NAT as implemented for 2.6.36. - Add sysctl var "conntrack" to enable connection tracking for all IPVS connections. For loaded IPVS directors it needs tuning of nf_conntrack_max limit. - Add IP_VS_CONN_F_NFCT connection flag to request the connection to use connection tracking. This allows user space to provide this flag, for example, in dest->conn_flags. This can be useful to request connection tracking per real server instead of forcing it for all connections with the "conntrack" sysctl. This flag is set currently only by ip_vs_ftp and of course by "conntrack" sysctl. - Add ip_vs_nfct.c file to hold all connection tracking code, by this way main code should not depend of netfilter conntrack support. - Return back the ip_vs_post_routing handler as in 2.6.35 and use skb->ipvs_property=1 to allow IPVS to work without connection tracking Connection tracking: - most of the code is already in 2.6.36-rc - alter conntrack reply tuple for LVS-NAT connections when first packet from client is forwarded and conntrack state is NEW or RELATED. Additionally, alter reply for RELATED connections from real server, again for packet in original direction. - add IP_VS_XMIT_TUNNEL to confirm conntrack (without altering reply) for LVS-TUN early because we want to call nf_reset. It is needed because we add IPIP header and the original conntrack should be preserved, not destroyed. The transmitted IPIP packets can reuse same conntrack, so we do not set skb->ipvs_property. - try to destroy conntrack when the IPVS connection is destroyed. It is not fatal if conntrack disappears before that, it depends on the used timers. Fix problems from long time: - add skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_NONE for the LVS-TUN transmitters Signed-off-by: Julian Anastasov <ja@ssi.bg> Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
2010-09-21 23:35:41 +08:00
extern int ip_vs_confirm_conntrack(struct sk_buff *skb, struct ip_vs_conn *cp);
extern void ip_vs_nfct_expect_related(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nf_conn *ct,
struct ip_vs_conn *cp, u_int8_t proto,
const __be16 port, int from_rs);
extern void ip_vs_conn_drop_conntrack(struct ip_vs_conn *cp);
#else
static inline int ip_vs_conntrack_enabled(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs)
ipvs: netfilter connection tracking changes Add more code to IPVS to work with Netfilter connection tracking and fix some problems. - Allow IPVS to be compiled without connection tracking as in 2.6.35 and before. This can avoid keeping conntracks for all IPVS connections because this costs memory. ip_vs_ftp still depends on connection tracking and NAT as implemented for 2.6.36. - Add sysctl var "conntrack" to enable connection tracking for all IPVS connections. For loaded IPVS directors it needs tuning of nf_conntrack_max limit. - Add IP_VS_CONN_F_NFCT connection flag to request the connection to use connection tracking. This allows user space to provide this flag, for example, in dest->conn_flags. This can be useful to request connection tracking per real server instead of forcing it for all connections with the "conntrack" sysctl. This flag is set currently only by ip_vs_ftp and of course by "conntrack" sysctl. - Add ip_vs_nfct.c file to hold all connection tracking code, by this way main code should not depend of netfilter conntrack support. - Return back the ip_vs_post_routing handler as in 2.6.35 and use skb->ipvs_property=1 to allow IPVS to work without connection tracking Connection tracking: - most of the code is already in 2.6.36-rc - alter conntrack reply tuple for LVS-NAT connections when first packet from client is forwarded and conntrack state is NEW or RELATED. Additionally, alter reply for RELATED connections from real server, again for packet in original direction. - add IP_VS_XMIT_TUNNEL to confirm conntrack (without altering reply) for LVS-TUN early because we want to call nf_reset. It is needed because we add IPIP header and the original conntrack should be preserved, not destroyed. The transmitted IPIP packets can reuse same conntrack, so we do not set skb->ipvs_property. - try to destroy conntrack when the IPVS connection is destroyed. It is not fatal if conntrack disappears before that, it depends on the used timers. Fix problems from long time: - add skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_NONE for the LVS-TUN transmitters Signed-off-by: Julian Anastasov <ja@ssi.bg> Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
2010-09-21 23:35:41 +08:00
{
return 0;
}
static inline void ip_vs_update_conntrack(struct sk_buff *skb,
struct ip_vs_conn *cp, int outin)
{
}
static inline int ip_vs_confirm_conntrack(struct sk_buff *skb,
struct ip_vs_conn *cp)
{
return NF_ACCEPT;
}
static inline void ip_vs_conn_drop_conntrack(struct ip_vs_conn *cp)
{
}
/* CONFIG_IP_VS_NFCT */
#endif
static inline unsigned int
ip_vs_dest_conn_overhead(struct ip_vs_dest *dest)
{
/*
* We think the overhead of processing active connections is 256
* times higher than that of inactive connections in average. (This
* 256 times might not be accurate, we will change it later) We
* use the following formula to estimate the overhead now:
* dest->activeconns*256 + dest->inactconns
*/
return (atomic_read(&dest->activeconns) << 8) +
atomic_read(&dest->inactconns);
}
#endif /* _NET_IP_VS_H */